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CN205107817U - Special lung pincers of haplopore chest laparoscopic surgery - Google Patents

Special lung pincers of haplopore chest laparoscopic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205107817U
CN205107817U CN201520774623.4U CN201520774623U CN205107817U CN 205107817 U CN205107817 U CN 205107817U CN 201520774623 U CN201520774623 U CN 201520774623U CN 205107817 U CN205107817 U CN 205107817U
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joint
forceps
lung
rod
special
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陈乾坤
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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳,其先通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其长度方向旋转至与连动杆的轴向同向,进而得以通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内,在进入患者体内后再通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其旋转到合适的角度以对肺膜进行夹持工作,由于该肺钳中的钳杆为长条形扁平状钳杆,故其夹持效果较好,利于医生进行接下来的手术动作,提高了胸腔镜手术的效率及质量。

The utility model provides a special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery. Firstly, through the rotating function of its forceps rod, its length direction is rotated to the same direction as the axial direction of the linkage rod, and then it can be extended through the minimally invasive opening. After entering the patient's body, through the rotation function of the clamp rod, it can be rotated to a suitable angle to clamp the lung membrane. Since the clamp rod in the lung forceps is a long flat clamp Therefore, the clamping effect is better, which is beneficial for the doctor to carry out the next operation, and improves the efficiency and quality of thoracoscopic surgery.

Description

单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳Lung forceps for single port thoracoscopic surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种手术用医疗工具,尤其涉及一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳。The utility model relates to a medical tool for surgery, in particular to a special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery.

背景技术Background technique

由于技术的进步,使通过更小的切口来实施手术成为可能。这样,对组织的破坏比传统的外科手术小。通过微创切口,外科医师可以插入细小的光源、摄像机和外科器械。外科医师通过传输到监视器中的图像,引导操作外科手术器械实施手术。因为它比传统的手术引起的损伤更少,腔镜手术具有很多优点:住院时间更短,手术后疼痛更少,能更早返回工作岗位,疤痕更小。这种外科手术在腹腔中实施时,称为腹腔镜手术,在关节中实施时称为关节腔镜手术,在胸腔中实施时,称为胸腔镜手术。Advances in technology have made it possible to perform surgery through smaller incisions. In this way, there is less damage to tissue than conventional surgery. Through minimally invasive incisions, surgeons can insert tiny light sources, cameras, and surgical instruments. The surgeon guides the operation of the surgical instrument to perform the operation through the images transmitted to the monitor. Because it causes less damage than traditional surgery, laparoscopic surgery has many advantages: shorter hospital stay, less post-operative pain, return to work sooner, and less scarring. This type of surgery is called laparoscopic surgery when performed in the abdomen, arthroscopic surgery when performed in the joints, and thoracoscopic surgery when performed in the chest cavity.

在进行胸腔镜手术时,经常需要使用夹持钳进行肺膜的夹持工作,特别是在进行单孔胸腔镜手术时,考虑到钳口较大的肺钳无法通过微创的开孔,医生一般都会需要选择钳口足够小的肺钳通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内进行肺膜的夹持工作,而钳口较小的肺钳对肺膜的夹持效果并不好,这不利于医生进行接下来的手术动作。During thoracoscopic surgery, it is often necessary to use clamping forceps to clamp the lung membrane, especially when performing single-port thoracoscopic surgery, considering that lung forceps with larger jaws cannot pass through the minimally invasive opening, the doctor Generally, it is necessary to select a lung forceps with sufficiently small jaws to insert into the patient's body through a minimally invasive opening to clamp the lung membrane, and the lung forceps with smaller jaws are not effective in clamping the lung membrane. It is not conducive to the doctor's next operation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳,以使钳口较大的肺钳也能够通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内进行肺膜的夹持工作。The utility model provides a special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery, so that the lung forceps with larger jaws can also be inserted into the patient's body through a minimally invasive opening to clamp the lung membrane.

为了达到上述技术目的,本实用新型提供一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳,其包括手柄、第一关节、连动杆、第二关节和钳口,所述第一关节与所述第二关节通过所述连动杆连接,所述手柄与所述第一关节连接,所述钳口与所述第二关节连接,所述钳口为所述肺钳的夹持端,所述钳口包括与所述第二关节连接的两根钳杆,所述两根钳杆均为长条形扁平状钳杆,所述两根钳杆均与所述第二关节转动连接,并能够在其各自所在的平面内以其与所述第二关节的连接点为圆心转动。In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model provides a lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery, which includes a handle, a first joint, a linkage rod, a second joint and jaws, the first joint and the second The joints are connected through the linkage rod, the handle is connected with the first joint, the jaw is connected with the second joint, the jaw is the clamping end of the lung forceps, and the jaw is connected with the second joint. It includes two pliers rods connected with the second joint, the two pliers rods are elongated flat pliers rods, both of the two pliers rods are rotatably connected with the second joint, and can Rotate in the plane where each is located with the connection point with the second joint as the center.

进一步的,所述长条形扁平状钳杆为环状结构。Further, the elongated flat clamp rod is a ring structure.

进一步的,每根所述钳杆靠近另一钳杆的一侧均设有防滑结构。Further, each of the tong bars is provided with an anti-skid structure on a side close to the other tong bar.

进一步的,所述长条形扁平状钳杆的长度为10-15厘米。Further, the length of the elongated flat clamp rod is 10-15 cm.

进一步的,所述手柄包括与所述第一关节连接的两根柄杆,所述两根柄杆之间设有搭扣。Further, the handle includes two handles connected to the first joint, and a hasp is provided between the two handles.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳先通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其长度方向旋转至与连动杆的轴向同向,进而得以通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内,在进入患者体内后再通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其旋转到合适的角度以对肺膜进行夹持工作,由于该肺钳中的钳杆为长条形扁平状钳杆,故其夹持效果较好,利于医生进行接下来的手术动作,提高了胸腔镜手术的效率及质量。The special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the utility model first rotates its length direction to the same direction as the axial direction of the linkage rod through the rotation function of its forceps rod, and then can be inserted into the patient through the minimally invasive opening. In the body, after entering the patient's body, through the rotation function of the clamp rod, it can be rotated to a suitable angle to clamp the lung membrane. Since the clamp rod in the lung forceps is long and flat, it is The clamping effect is good, which is beneficial for the doctor to perform the next operation, and improves the efficiency and quality of the thoracoscopic operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳在进入人体时的状态结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention when it enters the human body;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳在进行夹持工作时的状态结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention when performing clamping work;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳中钳杆的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pincer rod in the special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

在图1至3中,In Figures 1 to 3,

1:手柄;11:柄杆;12:搭扣;2:第一关节;3:连动杆;4:第二关节;5:钳口;51:钳杆;52:防滑结构。1: handle; 11: handle rod; 12: buckle; 2: first joint; 3: linkage rod; 4: second joint; 5: jaw; 51: clamp rod; 52: anti-slip structure.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型提出的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳作进一步详细说明。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比率,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。The special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery proposed by the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that the drawings are all in very simplified form and use imprecise ratios, which are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of illustrating the embodiments of the present utility model.

本实用新型的核心思想在于,提供一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳,其先通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其长度方向旋转至与连动杆的轴向同向,进而得以通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内,在进入患者体内后再通过其钳杆的旋转功能,使其旋转到合适的角度以对肺膜进行夹持工作,由于该肺钳中的钳杆为长条形扁平状钳杆,故其夹持效果较好,利于医生进行接下来的手术动作,提高了胸腔镜手术的效率及质量。The core idea of the present utility model is to provide a special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery, which first rotates its length direction to the same direction as the axial direction of the linkage rod through the rotation function of its forceps rod, and then can pass through the micro The opening of the wound extends into the patient's body, and after entering the patient's body, it can be rotated to a suitable angle to clamp the lung membrane through the rotation function of the clamp rod after entering the patient's body. The bar-shaped and flat-shaped forceps rod has a better clamping effect, which is beneficial for the doctor to perform the next operation, and improves the efficiency and quality of thoracoscopic surgery.

请参考图1至3,图1为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳在进入人体时的状态结构示意图;图2为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳在进行夹持工作时的状态结构示意图;图3为本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳中钳杆的结构示意图。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the special lung forceps for single-port thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention when it enters the human body; A schematic diagram of the state structure of the lung forceps during clamping work; FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the pincer rod in the lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

如图1至3所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳,其包括手柄1、第一关节2、连动杆3、第二关节4和钳口5,所述第一关节2与所述第二关节4通过所述连动杆3连接,所述手柄1与所述第一关节2连接,所述钳口5与所述第二关节4连接,所述钳口5为所述肺钳的夹持端,所述钳口5包括与所述第二关节连接的两根钳杆51,所述两根钳杆51均为长条形扁平状钳杆,所述两根钳杆51均与所述第二关节4转动连接,并能够在其各自所在的平面内以其与所述第二关节4的连接点为圆心转动。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery, which includes a handle 1, a first joint 2, a linkage rod 3, a second joint 4 and a jaw 5. The first joint 2 is connected to the second joint 4 through the linkage rod 3, the handle 1 is connected to the first joint 2, the jaw 5 is connected to the second joint 4, the The jaw 5 is the clamping end of the lung forceps, and the jaw 5 includes two pincer bars 51 connected to the second joint, and the two pincer bars 51 are elongated flat pincer bars, The two pincer rods 51 are both rotatably connected to the second joint 4 , and can rotate in their respective planes with their connection point with the second joint 4 as the center of a circle.

本实用新型实施例提供的单孔胸腔镜手术专用肺钳在进行手术时先通过其钳杆51的旋转功能,使其长度方向旋转至与连动杆3的轴向同向或近似同向,进而得以通过微创的开孔伸入到患者体内,在进入患者体内后再通过其钳杆51的旋转功能,使其旋转到合适的角度以对肺膜进行夹持工作,由于该肺钳中的钳杆51为长条形扁平状钳杆,故其夹持效果较好,利于医生进行接下来的手术动作,提高了胸腔镜手术的效率及质量。The special lung forceps for single-hole thoracoscopic surgery provided by the embodiment of the utility model first rotates its length direction to the same direction or approximately the same direction as the axial direction of the linkage rod 3 through the rotation function of its forceps rod 51 during the operation, Then it can be inserted into the patient's body through the minimally invasive opening, and after entering the patient's body, it can be rotated to a suitable angle to clamp the lung membrane through the rotation function of its clamp rod 51. The pincer bar 51 is a strip-shaped flat pincer bar, so its clamping effect is better, which is beneficial to the doctor to perform the next operation, and improves the efficiency and quality of the thoracoscopic surgery.

进一步的,所述长条形扁平状钳杆为环状结构,该环状结构的设计减少了制作该肺钳所需的成本,并加强了所述钳杆51的夹持效果。Further, the elongated and flat pliers rod is a ring structure, the design of the ring structure reduces the cost required for making the lung forceps, and strengthens the clamping effect of the pliers rod 51 .

进一步的,每根所述钳杆51靠近另一钳杆51的一侧均设有防滑结构52,以加强所述钳杆51的夹持效果。Further, each of the tong bars 51 is provided with an anti-slip structure 52 on a side close to the other tong bar 51 to enhance the clamping effect of the tong bars 51 .

在本实施例中,所述长条形扁平状钳杆的长度为10-15厘米,该长度设计使该肺钳在进行肺膜的夹持工作时能够具有更好的夹持效果。In this embodiment, the length of the elongated flat pliers rod is 10-15 cm, which is designed so that the lung pliers can have a better clamping effect when clamping the lung membrane.

进一步的,所述手柄1包括与所述第一关节连接的两根柄杆11,所述两根柄杆11之间设有搭扣12,所述搭扣12能够固定住所述两根柄杆11,以固定该肺钳的夹持效果。Further, the handle 1 includes two handles 11 connected to the first joint, a hasp 12 is provided between the two handles 11, and the hasp 12 can fix the two handles 11, to fix the clamping effect of the lung forceps.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些改动和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these changes and modifications of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and their equivalent technologies, the utility model is also intended to include these changes and modifications.

Claims (5)

1. the special pulmonary forceps of single hole thoracoscopic operation, it is characterized in that, comprise hands handle, first joint, trace, second joint and jaw, described first joint is connected by described trace with described second joint, described handle is connected with described first joint, described jaw is connected with described second joint, described jaw is the bare terminal end of described pulmonary forceps, described jaw comprises two claw beams be connected with described second joint, described two claw beams are strip flat claw beam, described two claw beams are all rotationally connected with described second joint, and can in the plane at its place separately with the junction point of itself and described second joint for rotating in the center of circle.
2. the special pulmonary forceps of single hole thoracoscopic operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described strip flat claw beam is circulus.
3. the special pulmonary forceps of single hole thoracoscopic operation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in every root, claw beam is equipped with anti-skid structure near the side of another claw beam.
4. the special pulmonary forceps of single hole thoracoscopic operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described strip flat claw beam is 10-15 centimetre.
5. the special pulmonary forceps of single hole thoracoscopic operation according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, described handle comprises the two handle bars be connected with described first joint, is provided with hasp between described two handle bars.
CN201520774623.4U 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Special lung pincers of haplopore chest laparoscopic surgery Expired - Fee Related CN205107817U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637927A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-12 上海市第人民医院 A kind of adjustable fixture for micro-fluidic chip
CN109223074A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 上海市第人民医院 The fixed device of lung under a kind of thoracoscope

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637927A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-12 上海市第人民医院 A kind of adjustable fixture for micro-fluidic chip
CN108637927B (en) * 2018-07-23 2023-10-31 上海市第一人民医院 An adjustable clamp for microfluidic chips
CN109223074A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 上海市第人民医院 The fixed device of lung under a kind of thoracoscope
CN109223074B (en) * 2018-11-30 2023-11-03 上海市第一人民医院 A thoracoscopic lung fixation device

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