CN205105366U - In -ear headset - Google Patents
In -ear headset Download PDFInfo
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- CN205105366U CN205105366U CN201520831338.1U CN201520831338U CN205105366U CN 205105366 U CN205105366 U CN 205105366U CN 201520831338 U CN201520831338 U CN 201520831338U CN 205105366 U CN205105366 U CN 205105366U
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Abstract
一种入耳式耳麦,涉及音频设备技术领域,所解决的是提高语音清晰度的技术问题。该耳麦包括机壳、耳塞,及分别安装在机壳内的扬声器、接触式麦克风;所述机壳上开设有音孔,机壳的内端呈圆柱体形,机壳内设置有一插槽,接触式麦克风以过盈配合方式插置于该插槽中;所述耳塞由软质的耳帽,及固定在耳帽内的软质的内管组成,机壳的内端以过盈配合方式插入耳塞的内管中;其特征在于:所述耳塞上置有一软质的O形圈,机壳的内端穿过O形圈的环心。本实用新型提供的耳麦,语音清晰度高。
An in-ear headset relates to the technical field of audio equipment and solves the technical problem of improving voice clarity. The headset includes a casing, earplugs, and loudspeakers and contact microphones respectively installed in the casing; a sound hole is provided on the casing, the inner end of the casing is cylindrical, and a slot is arranged in the casing for contact. A microphone is inserted into the slot in an interference fit manner; the earplug is composed of a soft ear cap and a soft inner tube fixed in the ear cap, and the inner end of the casing is inserted in an interference fit manner In the inner tube of the earplug; it is characterized in that a soft O-ring is placed on the earplug, and the inner end of the casing passes through the ring center of the O-ring. The headset provided by the utility model has high voice clarity.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及音频设备技术,特别是涉及一种入耳式耳麦的技术。 The utility model relates to audio equipment technology, in particular to an in-ear headset technology.
背景技术 Background technique
入耳式耳麦都在机壳内装有扬声器和接触式麦克风,并在机壳上开设有音孔,使得扬声器发出的声音能传导至耳道内,接触式麦克风接触的是人耳道的肌肉组织,拾取人发声时颅骨及肌肉组织的振动,转换为电信号,从而实现语音传送。但是由于耳道的肌肉组织很柔软,在振动时不易收敛,尤其是低频振动会引起肌肉组织的长时间震颤,因此肌肉组织内的振动波在时域会出现类似回声的叠加效应,引起语音信号的浑浊,语音清晰度下降。此外,由于肌肉组织很柔软,对高频振动衰减较大,这是耳道接触式麦克风语音清晰度不高的另一个原因。 In-ear headsets are equipped with a speaker and a contact microphone in the casing, and a sound hole is opened on the casing, so that the sound from the speaker can be transmitted to the ear canal. The contact microphone is in contact with the muscle tissue of the human ear canal, picking up The vibration of the skull and muscle tissue when a person makes a sound is converted into an electrical signal, thereby realizing voice transmission. However, because the muscle tissue of the ear canal is very soft, it is not easy to converge when vibrating, especially low-frequency vibrations can cause long-term tremors in the muscle tissue, so the vibration waves in the muscle tissue will have a superimposed effect similar to echoes in the time domain, causing voice signals The turbidity and the decrease of speech intelligibility. In addition, because the muscle tissue is very soft, it has a greater attenuation to high-frequency vibrations, which is another reason for the low voice clarity of the ear canal contact microphone.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对上述现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种语音清晰度高的入耳式耳麦。 Aiming at the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an in-ear headset with high voice clarity.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所提供的一种入耳式耳麦,包括机壳、耳塞,及分别安装在机壳内的扬声器、接触式麦克风; In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an in-ear headset provided by the utility model includes a casing, an earplug, a loudspeaker and a contact microphone respectively installed in the casing;
所述机壳由内半壳、外半壳接合而成,机壳上开设有音孔,使得机壳内的声音能传导至机壳外部,机壳的内端呈圆柱体形,机壳内设置有一插槽,接触式麦克风以过盈配合方式插置于该插槽中; The casing is composed of an inner half shell and an outer half shell, and a sound hole is opened on the casing, so that the sound in the casing can be transmitted to the outside of the casing, the inner end of the casing is cylindrical, and a a slot into which the contact microphone is inserted with an interference fit;
所述耳塞由软质的耳帽,及固定在耳帽内的软质的内管组成,机壳的内端以过盈配合方式插入耳塞的内管中; The earplug is composed of a soft earcap and a soft inner tube fixed in the earcap, and the inner end of the casing is inserted into the inner tube of the earplug in an interference fit manner;
其特征在于:所述耳塞上置有一软质的O形圈,机壳的内端穿过O形圈的环心。 It is characterized in that a soft O-ring is placed on the earplug, and the inner end of the casing passes through the ring center of the O-ring.
进一步的,所述O形圈套置在耳塞的内管上,并与耳塞的内管过盈配合。 Further, the O-ring is sleeved on the inner tube of the earplug, and is interference fit with the inner tube of the earplug.
进一步的,所述O形圈与耳塞的内管一体成型。 Further, the O-ring is integrally formed with the inner tube of the earplug.
进一步的,所述O形圈与耳塞的耳帽一体成型。 Further, the O-ring is integrally formed with the ear cap of the earplug.
本实用新型提供的入耳式耳麦,由于O形圈的存在,使得颅骨和O形圈之间的肌肉组织间隙缩小并被压紧,因此该处的肌肉组织不易自然震颤,使得振动可以快速收敛,颅骨的高频振动通过这一部分肌肉组织时衰减也会减小,使得传入接触式麦克风的振动波动无论是时域叠加效应还是高频衰减都大大减小,从而大大提高了语言的清晰度。 The in-ear headset provided by the utility model, due to the existence of the O-ring, the muscle tissue gap between the skull and the O-ring is narrowed and compressed, so the muscle tissue there is not easy to tremble naturally, so that the vibration can quickly converge, When the high-frequency vibration of the skull passes through this part of the muscle tissue, the attenuation will also be reduced, so that the vibration fluctuations transmitted into the contact microphone are greatly reduced, whether it is time-domain superposition effect or high-frequency attenuation, thereby greatly improving the clarity of speech.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型第一实施例的入耳式耳麦的立体分解图; Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of an in-ear headset according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型第一实施例的入耳式耳麦的主视剖切图; Fig. 2 is a front cutaway view of the in-ear headset according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型第二实施例的入耳式耳麦的主视剖切图; 3 is a cutaway front view of the in-ear headset according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型第三实施例的入耳式耳麦的主视剖切图。 Fig. 4 is a cutaway front view of an in-ear headset according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图说明对本实用新型的实施例作进一步详细描述,但本实施例并不用于限制本实用新型,凡是采用本实用新型的相似结构及其相似变化,均应列入本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型中的顿号均表示和的关系。 The embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present embodiments are not intended to limit the present utility model. All similar structures and similar changes of the utility model should be included in the protection of the utility model. Scope, the comma in the utility model all represents and the relation.
如图1-图2所示,本实用新型第一实施例所提供的一种入耳式耳麦,包括机壳、耳塞,及分别安装在机壳内的扬声器2、接触式麦克风3; As shown in Figures 1-2, an in-ear headset provided by the first embodiment of the present invention includes a casing, earplugs, and a speaker 2 and a contact microphone 3 respectively installed in the casing;
所述机壳由内半壳12、外半壳11接合而成,机壳上开设有音孔13,使得机壳内的声音能传导至机壳外部,机壳的内端121呈圆柱体形(朝向耳内一端为内端,朝向耳外一端为外端),机壳内设置有一插槽,接触式麦克风3以过盈配合方式插置于该插槽中; The casing is formed by joining the inner half casing 12 and the outer half casing 11, and a sound hole 13 is provided on the casing, so that the sound in the casing can be transmitted to the outside of the casing, and the inner end 121 of the casing is cylindrical ( The end toward the inside of the ear is the inner end, and the end toward the outside of the ear is the outer end), a slot is arranged in the casing, and the contact microphone 3 is inserted into the slot in an interference fit manner;
所述耳塞由软质的耳帽42,及固定在耳帽42内的软质的内管41组成,机壳的内端121以过盈配合方式插入耳塞的内管41中; The earplug is composed of a soft ear cap 42 and a soft inner tube 41 fixed in the ear cap 42, and the inner end 121 of the casing is inserted into the inner tube 41 of the earplug in an interference fit manner;
其特征在于:所述耳塞的内管41上套置有一软质的O形圈5,该O形圈5与耳塞的内管41过盈配合,机壳的内端121穿过O形圈5的环心,由于O形圈与耳塞的内管过盈配合,不易相对耳塞移动,具有较高的可靠性。 It is characterized in that: a soft O-ring 5 is sheathed on the inner tube 41 of the earplug, the O-ring 5 is in interference fit with the inner tube 41 of the earplug, and the inner end 121 of the casing passes through the O-ring 5 The center of the ring, due to the interference fit between the O-ring and the inner tube of the earplug, is not easy to move relative to the earplug, and has high reliability.
本实用新型第一实施例使用时,将机壳的内端插入耳道,扬声器的输出声音通过机壳上的音孔输入到耳道内,机壳内端插入耳道后,耳塞的耳帽贴紧耳道内壁肌肉组织6,由于O形圈的存在,耳道肌肉组织6在O形圈的位置被压缩,使得颅骨7和O形圈5之间的肌肉组织间隙缩小并被压紧,因此肌肉组织就不易自然震颤,使得振动可以快速收敛,同时由于肌肉组织被压紧,颅骨的高频振动通过这一部分肌肉组织时衰减也会减小,因此传入接触式麦克风的振动波动无论是时域叠加效应还是高频衰减都大大减小,从而大大提高了语言的清晰度,由于O形圈为圆形且为软质体,用户佩戴时也无异物感,且机壳内端在耳道内随意转动角度也不会引起语音质量的变化,使用非常方便。 When the first embodiment of the utility model is in use, the inner end of the casing is inserted into the ear canal, the output sound of the speaker is input into the ear canal through the sound hole on the casing, and after the inner end of the casing is inserted into the ear canal, the ear cap of the earplug sticks Tighten the musculature 6 on the inner wall of the ear canal. Due to the existence of the O-ring, the ear canal musculature 6 is compressed at the position of the O-ring, so that the muscular tissue gap between the skull 7 and the O-ring 5 is reduced and compressed, so The muscle tissue is not easy to vibrate naturally, so that the vibration can be quickly converged. At the same time, because the muscle tissue is compressed, the attenuation of the high-frequency vibration of the skull will be reduced when it passes through this part of the muscle tissue. Both domain superposition effect and high-frequency attenuation are greatly reduced, which greatly improves the clarity of speech. Since the O-ring is round and soft, there is no foreign body sensation when the user wears it, and the inner end of the case is in the ear canal Turning the angle at will will not cause changes in voice quality, and it is very convenient to use.
如图3所示,本实用新型第二实施例与第一实施例的区别在于:第二实施例中的O形圈205与耳塞的内管241一体成型,本实用新型第二实施例由于O形圈与耳塞的内管一体成型,不会相对耳塞移动,相对第一实施例具有更高的可靠性。 As shown in Figure 3, the difference between the second embodiment of the utility model and the first embodiment is that the O-ring 205 in the second embodiment is integrally formed with the inner tube 241 of the earplug. The shape ring is integrally formed with the inner tube of the earplug, and will not move relative to the earplug, and has higher reliability than the first embodiment.
如图4所示,本实用新型第三实施例与第一实施例的区别在于:第三实施例中的O形圈305与耳塞的耳帽342一体成型,本实用新型第三实施例由于O形圈与耳塞的耳帽一体成型,不会相对耳塞移动,相对第一实施例具有更高的可靠性。 As shown in Figure 4, the difference between the third embodiment of the utility model and the first embodiment is that the O-ring 305 in the third embodiment is integrally formed with the ear cap 342 of the earplug, and the third embodiment of the utility model is due to O The ring is formed integrally with the ear cap of the earplug, and will not move relative to the earplug, and has higher reliability than the first embodiment.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520831338.1U CN205105366U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | In -ear headset |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520831338.1U CN205105366U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | In -ear headset |
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| CN205105366U true CN205105366U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520831338.1U Expired - Lifetime CN205105366U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | In -ear headset |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105245989A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-13 | 胡强 | In-ear headset |
| CN111010638A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-14 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of ear cap with negative Poisson's ratio effect and design method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-26 CN CN201520831338.1U patent/CN205105366U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105245989A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-13 | 胡强 | In-ear headset |
| CN111010638A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-14 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of ear cap with negative Poisson's ratio effect and design method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20160804 Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Suzhou Industrial Park Road No. 8, only 8 buildings A Patentee after: Suzhou Dengbao Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200051, room 23, No. 1277, Lane 304, Changning Road, Shanghai, Changning District Patentee before: Hu Qiang |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160323 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |