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CN204673697U - A kind of new type rubber plug card punch - Google Patents

A kind of new type rubber plug card punch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204673697U
CN204673697U CN201520312000.5U CN201520312000U CN204673697U CN 204673697 U CN204673697 U CN 204673697U CN 201520312000 U CN201520312000 U CN 201520312000U CN 204673697 U CN204673697 U CN 204673697U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cut
hole
rubber plug
drill pipe
drill
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520312000.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
励彦德
沈扬
邱晨辰
尤延锋
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201520312000.5U priority Critical patent/CN204673697U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204673697U publication Critical patent/CN204673697U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种打孔器,特别涉及一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,包括把手和钻杆,其特征在于,所述的钻杆为中空圆管式结构,钻杆的下部为圆管剖开部且在圆管剖开部两侧安装有刀片,钻杆的底部为定心圆孔;钻杆除圆管剖开部和定心圆孔外的其余部分侧壁覆盖有交叉螺纹。本实用新型的有益效果是:将钻杆下部剖开一小段,并设置了刀片,改变了较为费力的常规钻杆下压钻孔方式,省时省力;在钻杆侧壁设置了交叉螺纹,使钻孔内壁更为光滑,达到更优异的钻孔效果。

The utility model relates to a hole puncher, in particular to a new rubber plug hole puncher, which includes a handle and a drill rod, and is characterized in that the drill rod is a hollow circular tube structure, and the lower part of the drill rod is a circular tube Cut-off part and blades are installed on both sides of the round pipe cut-off part, and the bottom of the drill pipe is a centering round hole; the side wall of the drill pipe except the round pipe cut-off part and the centering round hole is covered with cross threads. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the lower part of the drill pipe is cut for a short section, and a blade is set, which changes the more laborious conventional way of pressing down the drill pipe, saving time and effort; Make the inner wall of the drilling hole smoother and achieve a better drilling effect.

Description

一种新型橡胶塞打孔器A New Type of Rubber Plug Hole Puncher

技术领域 technical field

   本实用新型涉及一种打孔器,特别涉及一种实验室橡胶塞打孔器。 The utility model relates to a hole puncher, in particular to a laboratory rubber stopper hole puncher.

背景技术 Background technique

   橡胶塞是在化学实验中使用的一种密封设备,由于在使用时,常需要插入玻璃管等形成连接设备,因此,往往需要使用打孔器给其打孔。目前最常用的打孔器为一中空钻杆,钻杆的一端两侧向外延伸作为把手,另一端为一圆形开口,中间还有一根铁条。打孔时,选择一个比要插入橡皮塞的玻璃管略粗一点的打孔器,先将塞子小头向上,放在平稳的桌面上,左手稳住塞子,右手按住打孔器的手柄,在选定的位置上,沿一个方向垂直地边转动边向下钻。但是这种传统的打孔器在使用起来比较费劲,而且打完孔之后,孔壁内部不光滑,因此有必要在传统打孔器的基础上进行改进。 The rubber stopper is a kind of sealing device used in chemical experiments. Since it is often necessary to insert a glass tube to form a connecting device during use, it is often necessary to use a puncher to punch holes. The most commonly used hole puncher is a hollow drill rod at present, and one end both sides of drill rod extend outwards as handle, and the other end is a circular opening, and an iron bar is also arranged in the middle. When punching a hole, choose a hole punch that is slightly thicker than the glass tube to be inserted into the rubber stopper. Put the small end of the stopper upwards and place it on a stable table. Hold the stopper with your left hand and press the handle of the hole puncher with your right hand. At the selected location, drill down vertically in one direction while turning. But this traditional hole punch is more laborious to use, and after the hole is punched, the inside of the hole wall is not smooth, so it is necessary to improve on the basis of the traditional hole punch.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

   本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,该打孔器不仅结构简单、加工方便,还操作方便,打孔效果好,打孔结束后孔内壁光滑。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of rubber plug puncher, which not only has a simple structure and is convenient to process, but also is easy to operate, has a good punching effect, and the inner wall of the hole is smooth after punching.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用下述技术方案:一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,包括把手和钻杆,其特征在于,所述的钻杆为中空圆管式结构,钻杆的下部为圆管剖开部且在圆管剖开部两侧安装有刀片,钻杆的底部为定心圆孔;钻杆除圆管剖开部和定心圆孔外的其余部分侧壁覆盖有交叉螺纹。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of rubber plug puncher, including a handle and a drill rod, characterized in that the drill rod is a hollow circular tube structure, and the lower part of the drill rod It is the cut-off part of the round tube and blades are installed on both sides of the cut-off part of the round tube. The bottom of the drill pipe is a centering round hole; the side walls of the other parts of the drill pipe except the cut-out part of the round tube and the centering round hole are covered with cross thread.

前述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,所述的定心圆孔位于圆管剖开部下方,且圆管剖开部和定心圆孔之间为中空圆管式结构。 In the aforementioned novel rubber stopper punch, the centering round hole is located below the cut-out portion of the round tube, and the space between the cut-out portion of the round tube and the centering round hole is a hollow round tube structure.

前述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,所述的定心圆孔的直径为钻杆的内径,定心圆孔下方的钻杆的外径和内径之间为一段放坡。 In the aforementioned novel rubber plug puncher, the diameter of the centering hole is the inner diameter of the drill pipe, and a slope is formed between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the drill pipe below the centering hole.

前述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,所述的刀片纵向排列,且刀片向钻杆侧壁方向弯折。 In the aforementioned novel rubber plug puncher, the blades are arranged longitudinally, and the blades are bent toward the side wall of the drill pipe.

前述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,所述的把手和钻杆相互垂直连接,所述把手为与金属管焊接的钢片。 In the aforementioned novel rubber plug puncher, the handle and the drill rod are vertically connected to each other, and the handle is a steel sheet welded with a metal pipe.

前述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,所述的安装于两侧的刀片的横向距离等于中空圆管的内径。 In the aforementioned novel rubber plug puncher, the lateral distance between the blades installed on both sides is equal to the inner diameter of the hollow tube.

   本实用新型的有益效果是:将钻杆下部剖开一小段,并设置了刀片,改变了较为费力的常规钻杆下压钻孔方式,省时省力;在钻杆侧壁设置了交叉螺纹,使钻孔内壁更为光滑,达到更优异的钻孔效果。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the lower part of the drill pipe is cut for a short section, and a blade is set, which changes the more laborious conventional way of pressing down the drill pipe, saving time and effort; Make the inner wall of the drilling hole smoother and achieve a better drilling effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

 图1为新型橡胶塞打孔器的结构示意图 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new rubber plug puncher

图中:1、把手,2、钻杆,3、螺纹,4、刀片,5、定心圆孔。 Among the figure: 1, handle, 2, drill pipe, 3, thread, 4, blade, 5, centering round hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

  下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,包括把手1和钻杆2,所述的把手1和钻杆2相互垂直连接;所述把手1为与金属管焊接的钢片,用于在钻孔过程中提供扭力,其特征在于,所述的钻杆为中空圆管式结构,钻杆的下部为圆管剖开部(即那部分钻杆剖开至裸露中空部分)且在圆管剖开部两侧安装有刀片,所述的刀片纵向排列,且刀片向钻杆侧壁(外壁)方向稍微弯折(即稍向外弯折),方便钻孔过程中刀片对橡胶的切割,使钻孔过程更省力,更为方便地将橡胶塞中的橡胶切入圆管中;安装于两侧的刀片的横向距离(即图1中两侧刀片的横向距离)等于中空圆管的内径;钻杆的底部为定心圆孔,钻杆除圆管剖开部和定心圆孔外的其余部分侧壁外侧覆盖有交叉螺纹3,用于在钻孔过程中将孔道打磨光滑。 As shown in Figure 1, a new type of rubber plug puncher includes a handle 1 and a drill rod 2, the handle 1 and the drill rod 2 are vertically connected to each other; the handle 1 is a steel sheet welded with a metal pipe, and the To provide torsion during the drilling process, it is characterized in that the drill rod is a hollow circular tube structure, and the lower part of the drill rod is a cut-away part of the circular tube (that is, that part of the drill rod is cut to the exposed hollow part) and There are blades installed on both sides of the cut-off part of the round pipe, the blades are arranged longitudinally, and the blades are slightly bent toward the side wall (outer wall) of the drill pipe (that is, slightly outwardly bent), so as to facilitate the blade to the rubber during the drilling process. Cutting makes the drilling process more labor-saving, and it is more convenient to cut the rubber in the rubber plug into the round tube; the lateral distance of the blades installed on both sides (that is, the lateral distance of the blades on both sides in Figure 1) is equal to that of the hollow round tube Inner diameter; the bottom of the drill pipe is a centering round hole, and the outside of the side wall of the remaining part of the drill pipe except the cut-off part of the round pipe and the centering round hole is covered with cross threads 3, which are used to smooth the channel during drilling.

所述的定心圆孔5位于圆管剖开部下方,且圆管剖开部和定心圆孔之间为中空圆管式结构。所述的定心圆孔的直径为钻杆的内径,定心圆孔下方的钻杆部分的外径和内径之间为一段放坡,即定心圆孔下方为外径逐渐缩窄的结构,伴随着内径的缩窄或不缩窄,方便钻孔时钻杆的稳定。 The centering round hole 5 is located below the cut-out part of the round tube, and the space between the cut-out part of the round tube and the centering round hole is a hollow round tube structure. The diameter of the centering hole is the inner diameter of the drill pipe, and there is a slope between the outer diameter and inner diameter of the drill pipe part below the centering hole, that is, the structure below the centering hole is a gradually narrowing outer diameter , with the narrowing or not narrowing of the inner diameter, it is convenient for the stability of the drill pipe when drilling.

钻孔时,将橡胶塞小头向上,平稳放在桌面上,左手稳住塞子,右手按住该新型打孔器的把手1,在预定位置,沿竖直方向向下旋转。钻孔结束后,用细铁杆取出钻杆2中空内部的橡胶,再次将钻杆2放入钻孔中,顺时针旋转30圈后再逆时针旋转30圈,使钻孔内壁光滑,钻孔的孔径为外管直径,即中空圆管的外径。刀片4在加工过程中需注意使刀片略微向外弯折,方便钻孔过程中刀片对橡胶的切割。 When drilling, put the small end of the rubber stopper upwards and put it on the table steadily. Hold the stopper with your left hand, hold down the handle 1 of the novel hole puncher with your right hand, and rotate it vertically downwards at a predetermined position. After the drilling is finished, take out the rubber inside the hollow of the drill pipe 2 with a thin iron rod, put the drill pipe 2 into the drill hole again, rotate 30 times clockwise and then 30 times counterclockwise, so that the inner wall of the drill hole is smooth and the The aperture is the outer tube diameter, that is, the outer diameter of the hollow circular tube. During the processing of the blade 4, care should be taken to bend the blade slightly outward, so as to facilitate the cutting of the rubber by the blade during the drilling process.

   以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and deformations can also be made. And deformation should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,包括把手和钻杆,其特征在于,所述的钻杆为中空圆管式结构,钻杆的下部为圆管剖开部且在圆管剖开部两侧安装有刀片,钻杆的底部为定心圆孔;钻杆除圆管剖开部和定心圆孔外的其余部分侧壁覆盖有交叉螺纹。 1. A novel rubber plug puncher, comprising a handle and a drill rod, characterized in that, the drill rod is a hollow circular tube structure, and the bottom of the drill rod is a circular tube cut-out portion and is in the circular tube cut-out portion Blades are installed on both sides, and the bottom of the drill pipe is a centering hole; the side walls of the drill pipe except for the cut-off part of the round tube and the centering hole are covered with cross threads. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,其特征在于,所述的定心圆孔位于圆管剖开部下方,且圆管剖开部和定心圆孔之间为中空圆管式结构。 2. A new type of rubber plug hole puncher according to claim 1, characterized in that, the centering hole is located below the cut-away portion of the round tube, and between the cut-away portion of the round tube and the centering hole It is a hollow circular tube structure. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,其特征在于,所述的定心圆孔的直径为钻杆的内径,定心圆孔下方的钻杆的外径和内径之间为一段放坡。 3. A novel rubber plug puncher according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the centering hole is the inner diameter of the drill pipe, and the outer diameter and inner diameter of the drill pipe below the centering hole are There is a section of grading in between. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,其特征在于,所述的刀片纵向排列,且刀片向钻杆侧壁方向弯折。 4. A new type of rubber plug puncher according to claim 1, wherein the blades are arranged longitudinally, and the blades are bent toward the side wall of the drill pipe. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,其特征在于,所述的把手和钻杆相互垂直连接,所述把手为与金属管焊接的钢片。 5. A new type of rubber plug puncher according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle and the drill rod are vertically connected to each other, and the handle is a steel sheet welded with a metal pipe. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型橡胶塞打孔器,其特征在于,所述的安装于两侧的刀片的横向距离等于中空圆管的内径。 6. A new type of rubber plug puncher according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral distance of the blades installed on both sides is equal to the inner diameter of the hollow tube.
CN201520312000.5U 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 A kind of new type rubber plug card punch Expired - Fee Related CN204673697U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10603789B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2020-03-31 Suzhou Amtf Robots Co., Ltd Manually taught robot and method for manually teaching robot
CN112720676A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-30 赵玉梅 Rubber plug hole puncher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10603789B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2020-03-31 Suzhou Amtf Robots Co., Ltd Manually taught robot and method for manually teaching robot
CN112720676A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-30 赵玉梅 Rubber plug hole puncher

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20180515

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee