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CN204406599U - A kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm - Google Patents

A kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204406599U
CN204406599U CN201420820656.3U CN201420820656U CN204406599U CN 204406599 U CN204406599 U CN 204406599U CN 201420820656 U CN201420820656 U CN 201420820656U CN 204406599 U CN204406599 U CN 204406599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
optoelectronic switch
controller
shell
lower house
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420820656.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨润光
陈亮
杨琳
张淑琴
董前民
金尚忠
施勇峰
闫秀钢
丁逸伦
黄军
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Priority to CN201420820656.3U priority Critical patent/CN204406599U/en
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Publication of CN204406599U publication Critical patent/CN204406599U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm, comprise erecting frame, upper shell, middle shell, lower house and main body, described main body by upper shell, middle shell and lower house three part form, upper shell is arranged on above main body, and middle shell is arranged in the middle of main body, and lower house is arranged on below main body, erecting frame is arranged on above upper shell, it is characterized in that: described upper shell inside is provided with accumulator, and in middle shell, both sides are provided with optoelectronic switch, are provided with hummer in lower house; Also be provided with controller in the middle of in described middle shell, be provided with supply line one between accumulator and controller, between controller and optoelectronic switch, be provided with operation circuit, between controller and hummer, be provided with supply line two.The utility model has long service life, security is high and work efficiency is good advantage, has wide market outlook.

Description

一种光电开关烟雾报警器A photoelectric switch smoke alarm

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种报警器,尤其是一种光电开关烟雾报警器,属于建筑电器技术领域。 The utility model relates to an alarm, in particular to a photoelectric switch smoke alarm, which belongs to the technical field of building electrical appliances.

背景技术 Background technique

光电开关(光电传感器)是光电接近开关的简称,它是利用被检测物对光束的遮挡或反射,由同步回路选通电路,从而检测物体有无的。物体不限于金属,所有能反射光线的物体均可被检测。光电开关将输入电流在发射器上转换为光信号射出,接收器再根据接收到的光线的强弱或有无对目标物体进行探测。安防系统中常见的光电开关烟雾报警器,工业中经常用它来记数机械臂的运动次数。 Photoelectric switch (photoelectric sensor) is the abbreviation of photoelectric proximity switch. It uses the occlusion or reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and the circuit is gated by the synchronous loop to detect the presence or absence of the object. Objects are not limited to metals, all objects that can reflect light can be detected. The photoelectric switch converts the input current into a light signal on the transmitter and emits it, and the receiver detects the target object according to the intensity or presence of the received light. The common photoelectric switch smoke alarm in the security system is often used in the industry to count the number of movements of the mechanical arm.

目前,光电开关烟雾报警器被广泛运用在火灾报警领域,但在实际使用中有以下缺点:1、只有检测装置,检测装置直接向控制中心报警,报警器本身没有蜂鸣装置,不能及时对火灾附近的人员进行报警;2、光电开关四周会积累灰尘,如果不及时清理会对光电开关发出的光速进行反射,造成报假警现象。 At present, photoelectric switch smoke alarms are widely used in the field of fire alarms, but they have the following disadvantages in actual use: 1. There are only detection devices, and the detection devices directly report to the control center. 2. Dust will accumulate around the photoelectric switch. If it is not cleaned in time, it will reflect the light speed emitted by the photoelectric switch, resulting in false alarms.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种光电开关烟雾报警器。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provide a photoelectric switch smoke alarm.

本实用新型要解决的是:现有光电开关烟雾报警器没有蜂鸣装置无法及时提醒火灾附近人员和光电开关光束被灰尘反射造成报假警的问题。 The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing photoelectric switch smoke alarm does not have a buzzer device and cannot timely remind people near the fire and that the light beam of the photoelectric switch is reflected by dust to cause a false alarm.

为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是: For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

一种光电开关烟雾报警器,包括安装架、上壳体、中壳体、下壳体和主体,所述主体由上壳体、中壳体和下壳体三部分组成,上壳体设置在主体上方,中壳体设置在主体中间,下壳体设置在主体下方,安装架设置在上壳体上方,其特征是:所述上壳体内部设置有蓄电池,中壳体内两边设置有光电开关,下壳体内设置有蜂鸣器;所述中壳体内中间还设置有控制器,蓄电池与控制器之间设置有供电线路一,控制器与光电开关之间设置有控制线路,控制器与蜂鸣器之间设置有供电线路二。 A photoelectric switch smoke alarm, comprising a mounting frame, an upper case, a middle case, a lower case and a main body, the main body is composed of an upper case, a middle case and a lower case, and the upper case is arranged on Above the main body, the middle case is arranged in the middle of the main body, the lower case is arranged under the main body, and the installation frame is arranged above the upper case. , a buzzer is set in the lower shell; a controller is also set in the middle of the middle shell, a power supply line is set between the battery and the controller, a control line is set between the controller and the photoelectric switch, the controller and the buzzer Two power supply lines are arranged between the ringers.

所述蓄电池上面设置有充电线路。 A charging circuit is arranged on the storage battery.

所述下壳体外侧设置有加强筋。 Reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer side of the lower casing.

所述下壳体外围还设置有防虫网。 An insect-proof net is also arranged on the periphery of the lower casing.

所述中壳体外围还设置有防尘玻璃。 The outer periphery of the middle housing is also provided with dust-proof glass.

本实用新型的优点是:通过在报警器上面安装蜂鸣器,检测到火灾时可以发出警报声音,及时向附近人员报警。在光电开关四周安装防尘玻璃可以有效防止灰尘在光电开关四周聚集,避免了因灰尘反射造成报假警情况的发生。因此,本实用新型具有使用寿命长、安全性高和工作效率好的优点,具有广阔的市场前景。 The utility model has the advantages that: by installing a buzzer on the alarm, an alarm sound can be sent out when a fire is detected, and the nearby personnel can be alarmed in time. Installing dust-proof glass around the photoelectric switch can effectively prevent dust from gathering around the photoelectric switch, and avoid false alarms caused by dust reflection. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of long service life, high safety and good work efficiency, and has broad market prospects.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型光电开关烟雾报警器的外部结构布置示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure layout of the photoelectric switch smoke alarm of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型光电开关烟雾报警器的内部结构布置示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure layout of the photoelectric switch smoke alarm of the present invention;

图中:1、充电线路,2、供电线路一,3、安装架,4、上壳体,5、蓄电池,6、光电开关,7、加强筋,8、防虫网,9、蜂鸣器,10、供电线路二,11、控制器,12、控制线路,13、防尘玻璃,14、中壳体,15、下壳体,16、主体。 In the figure: 1. Charging circuit, 2. Power supply circuit 1, 3. Mounting frame, 4. Upper shell, 5. Battery, 6. Photoelectric switch, 7. Reinforcing rib, 8. Insect net, 9. Buzzer, 10. Power supply line two, 11. Controller, 12. Control circuit, 13. Dust-proof glass, 14. Middle shell, 15. Lower shell, 16. Main body.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

如图所示,本实用新型光电开关烟雾报警器,包括安装架3、上壳体4、中壳体14、下壳体15和主体16,所述主体16由上壳体4、中壳体14和下壳体15三部分组成,上壳体4设置在主体16上方,中壳体14设置在主体16中间,下壳体15设置在主体16下方,安装架3设置在上壳体4上方用于将主体16固定在墙上,所述上壳体4内部设置有蓄电池5对各个元器件进行供电,中壳体14内两边设置有光电开关6,下壳体15内设置有蜂鸣器9;所述中壳体14内中间还设置有控制器11用来控制各个元器件运行,蓄电池5与控制器11之间设置有供电线路一2为其供电,控制器11与光电开关6之间设置有控制线路12,控制器11与蜂鸣器9之间设置有供电线路二10。 As shown in the figure, the utility model photoelectric switch smoke alarm includes a mounting frame 3, an upper casing 4, a middle casing 14, a lower casing 15 and a main body 16, and the main body 16 is composed of the upper casing 4, the middle casing 14 and the lower case 15 are composed of three parts, the upper case 4 is arranged above the main body 16, the middle case 14 is arranged in the middle of the main body 16, the lower case 15 is arranged under the main body 16, and the mounting frame 3 is arranged above the upper case 4 Used to fix the main body 16 on the wall, the upper housing 4 is provided with a battery 5 to supply power to each component, the middle housing 14 is provided with a photoelectric switch 6 on both sides, and the lower housing 15 is provided with a buzzer 9. A controller 11 is also provided in the middle of the middle housing 14 to control the operation of various components. A power supply line-2 is provided between the battery 5 and the controller 11 to supply power for it. The connection between the controller 11 and the photoelectric switch 6 A control line 12 is arranged between them, and a power supply line 10 is arranged between the controller 11 and the buzzer 9 .

蓄电池5上面设置有充电线路1为其充电;下壳体15外侧设置有加强筋7;下壳体15外围还设置有防虫网8防止蚊虫进入主体16内部破坏仪器;中壳体14外围还设置有防尘玻璃13使灰尘不会在光电开关6上面聚集。 The battery 5 is provided with a charging circuit 1 for charging it; the outer side of the lower casing 15 is provided with a reinforcing rib 7; the periphery of the lower casing 15 is also provided with an insect-proof net 8 to prevent mosquitoes from entering the interior of the main body 16 to destroy the instrument; the periphery of the middle casing 14 is also provided with Dust-proof glass 13 is arranged so that dust can not gather on photoelectric switch 6.

当光电开关6发出的光束检测的烟雾时,会通过控制线路12将信息反馈给控制器11,控制器11在利用供电线路二10将蜂鸣器9打开进行报警,提示附近人员撤离。 When the smog of the light beam detection that photoelectric switch 6 sends, can pass information feedback to controller 11 by control circuit 12, controller 11 utilizes power supply circuit 2 10 to open buzzer 9 and give an alarm, prompting nearby personnel to evacuate.

Claims (5)

1. an optoelectronic switch smoke alarm, comprise erecting frame (3), upper shell (4), middle shell (14), lower house (15) and main body (16), described main body (16) is by upper shell (4), middle shell (14) and lower house (15) three part composition, upper shell (4) is arranged on main body (16) top, middle shell (14) is arranged in the middle of main body (16), lower house (15) is arranged on main body (16) below, erecting frame (3) is arranged on upper shell (4) top, it is characterized in that: described upper shell (4) inside is provided with accumulator (5), middle shell (14) interior both sides are provided with optoelectronic switch (6), hummer (9) is provided with in lower house (15), controller (11) is also provided with in the middle of in described middle shell (14), supply line one (2) is provided with between accumulator (5) and controller (11), be provided with operation circuit (12) between controller (11) and optoelectronic switch (6), between controller (11) and hummer (9), be provided with supply line two (10).
2. optoelectronic switch smoke alarm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described accumulator (5) is provided with charging circuit (1) above.
3. optoelectronic switch smoke alarm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower house (15) arranged outside has reinforcement (7).
4. optoelectronic switch smoke alarm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower house (15) periphery is also provided with fly net (8).
5. optoelectronic switch smoke alarm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described middle shell (14) periphery is also provided with dustproof glass (13).
CN201420820656.3U 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm Expired - Fee Related CN204406599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420820656.3U CN204406599U (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420820656.3U CN204406599U (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of optoelectronic switch smoke alarm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204406599U true CN204406599U (en) 2015-06-17

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788159A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 许成钰 Photoelectric switch smoke alarm
US11887450B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2024-01-30 Carrier Corporation Smoke chamber for multiwave multiangle smoke detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788159A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 许成钰 Photoelectric switch smoke alarm
US11887450B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2024-01-30 Carrier Corporation Smoke chamber for multiwave multiangle smoke detector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150617

Termination date: 20151223

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model