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CN204301320U - A kind of water heater with human body sensing device - Google Patents

A kind of water heater with human body sensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204301320U
CN204301320U CN201420726346.5U CN201420726346U CN204301320U CN 204301320 U CN204301320 U CN 204301320U CN 201420726346 U CN201420726346 U CN 201420726346U CN 204301320 U CN204301320 U CN 204301320U
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water heater
main control
infrared sensor
control chip
human body
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CN201420726346.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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余少言
仇明贵
王心亮
陈静
卢克勤
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Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
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Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种带人体感应装置的热水器,包括:主控制芯片,其特征在于,在主控制芯片上连接有热释电红外传感器,显示屏和按键指示灯;所述主控制芯片接收热释电红外传感器的信号,并根据接收到的信号控制显示屏和按键指示灯的唤醒与关闭。与现有技术相比,本实用新型将热释电红外传感器应用在热水器上,实现热水器显示屏和指示灯的自动唤醒与关闭,节能效果凸出,实用性好。

The utility model discloses a water heater with a human body induction device, which comprises: a main control chip, which is characterized in that a pyroelectric infrared sensor, a display screen and a key indicator light are connected to the main control chip; the main control chip receives heat Discharge the signal of the infrared sensor, and control the wake-up and shutdown of the display screen and button indicator light according to the received signal. Compared with the prior art, the utility model applies the pyroelectric infrared sensor to the water heater to realize the automatic wake-up and shutdown of the water heater display screen and the indicator light, with outstanding energy-saving effect and good practicability.

Description

一种带人体感应装置的热水器A water heater with a human body induction device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及热水器控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种带人体感应装置的热水器。The utility model relates to the technical field of water heater control, in particular to a water heater with a human body induction device.

背景技术Background technique

热水器是一种十分常用的家电设备,随着技术的进步,很多热水器都采用触摸屏来实现操控。然而,在夜间未开机情况下或室内光线较暗时,人们无法找到对应操作按键进行设定,操作起来较为不便。同时,在开机状态下,热水器LED显示屏长时间点亮,一直处于唤醒状态,极易造成损坏,以至于导致整个热水器操控器无法使用。另外,常见的带开关机键电源指示功能的热水器,其电源LED灯一直常亮,LED指示灯工作使用时间长,亮度和寿命也逐渐降低,极易出现损坏。Water heater is a very commonly used household appliance. With the advancement of technology, many water heaters are controlled by touch screen. However, when the device is not turned on at night or when the indoor light is dark, people cannot find the corresponding operation buttons for setting, which is inconvenient to operate. At the same time, in the power-on state, the LED display screen of the water heater is on for a long time, and it is always in a wake-up state, which is very easy to cause damage, so that the entire water heater controller cannot be used. In addition, for common water heaters with on/off button power indicator function, the power LED light is always on, the LED indicator light works for a long time, the brightness and life are gradually reduced, and it is easy to be damaged.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种显示屏和按键指示灯能自动唤醒的热水器。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water heater which can be automatically awakened by the display screen and the button indicator light.

为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

一种带人体感应装置的热水器,包括:主控制芯片,其特征在于,在主控制芯片上连接有热释电红外传感器,显示屏和按键指示灯;所述主控制芯片接收热释电红外传感器的信号,并根据接收到的信号控制显示屏和按键指示灯的唤醒与关闭。A water heater with a human body induction device, comprising: a main control chip, characterized in that a pyroelectric infrared sensor, a display screen and a key indicator light are connected to the main control chip; the main control chip receives the pyroelectric infrared sensor signal, and control the wake-up and shutdown of the display screen and button indicator light according to the received signal.

作为上述方案的进一步说明,所述主控制芯片的型号为MB95F263KPF,主控制芯片的第十八引脚接热释电红外传感器的信号输出端;主控制芯片的第十四、十三、十二引脚通过驱动芯片与显示屏连接。As a further description of the above scheme, the model of the main control chip is MB95F263KPF, and the eighteenth pin of the main control chip is connected to the signal output end of the pyroelectric infrared sensor; the fourteenth, thirteenth, and twelve pins of the main control chip The pins are connected to the display screen through the driver chip.

作为上述方案的进一步说明,所述驱动芯片的型号为TM1638。As a further description of the above solution, the model of the driver chip is TM1638.

作为上述方案的进一步说明,在热释电红外传感器与主控制芯片之间还连接有信号放大电路。As a further illustration of the above solution, a signal amplification circuit is also connected between the pyroelectric infrared sensor and the main control chip.

作为上述方案的进一步说明,所述热释电红外传感器包括菲涅尔滤光片和热释电元件,所述热释电元件为反接的两个电容,红外线通过菲涅尔滤光片增强后聚集到热释电元件上。As a further description of the above scheme, the pyroelectric infrared sensor includes a Fresnel filter and a pyroelectric element. The pyroelectric element is two capacitors connected in reverse, and the infrared rays are enhanced by the Fresnel filter. Then gather on the pyroelectric element.

作为上述方案的进一步说明,在热释电红外传感器上还设有光敏电阻。As a further illustration of the above solution, a photoresistor is also provided on the pyroelectric infrared sensor.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

一、通过在主控制芯片上连接有热释电红外传感器,显示屏和按键指示灯,避免一直点亮显示屏和按键指示灯,提高显示屏的使用工作寿命,更加节能。1. By connecting the pyroelectric infrared sensor, the display screen and the button indicator light on the main control chip, it is avoided to keep the display screen and the button indicator light on, so as to improve the service life of the display screen and save energy.

二、采用热释电红外传感器实现感应角度和距离智能控制调节且传感器本身功耗低更低。2. The pyroelectric infrared sensor is used to realize the intelligent control and adjustment of the sensing angle and distance, and the sensor itself has low power consumption.

三、通过在热释电红外传感器增加光敏电阻,能抑制白天触发显示屏和LED一直点亮,更加节能。3. By adding a photoresistor to the pyroelectric infrared sensor, it can suppress the triggering of the display screen and LED to keep lighting up during the day, which is more energy-saving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1所示为本实用新型提供的带人体感应装置的热水器控制原理图;Shown in Fig. 1 is the control principle diagram of the water heater with the human body induction device provided by the utility model;

图2所示为控制芯片电路连接图;Figure 2 shows the circuit connection diagram of the control chip;

图3所示为驱动显示电路图;Figure 3 shows the drive display circuit diagram;

图4所示为人体感应器结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the human body sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步阐述本实用新型的实质,结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式说明如下。In order to further illustrate the essence of the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种带人体感应装置的热水器,包括:主控制芯片1,热释电红外传感器2,显示屏3和按键指示灯4;所述主控制芯片1接收热释电红外传感器2的信号,并根据接收到的信号控制显示屏3和按键指示灯4的唤醒与关闭。所述显示屏3和按键指示灯4都采用LED作为光源。As shown in Figure 1, a water heater with a human body induction device includes: a main control chip 1, a pyroelectric infrared sensor 2, a display screen 3 and a key indicator light 4; the main control chip 1 receives the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2, and control the wake-up and shutdown of the display screen 3 and the button indicator light 4 according to the received signal. Both the display screen 3 and the button indicator light 4 adopt LEDs as light sources.

实际工作时,在通电待机状态,当人进入设定的感应范围时,通过热释电红外传感器2接收人体信号,则输出高电平,自动唤醒热水器显示屏3和按键指示灯4。在夜晚灯光较暗时也能找到热水器对应的按键位置进行操作设定,起到夜视操作功能。在通电待机状态,当人远离感应范围时,此时无操作调节热水器的需求,则热释电红外传感器2输出低电平,主控制芯片1收到信号,自动关闭热水器显示屏3和按键指示灯4。During actual work, in the power-on standby state, when a person enters the set sensing range, the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 receives the human body signal, then outputs a high level, and automatically wakes up the water heater display screen 3 and the button indicator light 4 . When the light is dark at night, you can also find the button position corresponding to the water heater for operation and setting, which has the function of night vision operation. In the power-on standby state, when the person is far away from the sensing range, and there is no need to adjust the water heater at this time, the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 outputs a low level, and the main control chip 1 receives the signal, and automatically turns off the water heater display 3 and button indication light 4.

如图2、图3所示,所述主控制芯片1的型号为MB95F263KPF,主控制芯片1的第十八引脚接热释电红外传感器2的信号输出端;主控制芯片1的第十四、十三、十二引脚通过驱动芯片与显示屏3连接。本实施例中,所述驱动芯片的型号为TM1638。特别地,为保证信号能准确识别,在热释电红外传感器2与主控制芯片之间还连接有信号放大电路。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the model of the main control chip 1 is MB95F263KPF, the eighteenth pin of the main control chip 1 is connected to the signal output end of the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2; the fourteenth pin of the main control chip 1 Pins 13, 12 are connected to the display screen 3 through the driver chip. In this embodiment, the model of the driver chip is TM1638. In particular, in order to ensure that the signals can be accurately identified, a signal amplification circuit is also connected between the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 and the main control chip.

如图4所示,所示热释电红外传感器2包括菲涅尔滤光片21和热释电元件22,所述热释电元件为反接的两个电容。工作原理为:人体发射的10μm左右的红外线通过菲涅尔滤光片21增强后聚集到热释电元件22上,当热释电元件22没有检测到人体辐射出的红外线信号时,在电容两端产生极性相反、电量相等的正、负电荷,所以,正负电荷相互抵消,回路中无电流,热释电红外传感器无输出。当人体静止在检测区域内时,照射到两个电容上的红外线光能能量相等,且达到平衡,极性相反、能量相等的光电流在回路中相互抵消,热释电红外传感器仍然没有信号输出。当人体在检测区域内移动时,照射到两个电容上的红外线能量不相等,光电流在回路中不能相互抵消,热释电红外传感器有信号输出。利用该项技术的热释电红外传感器,应用在热水器上,有效克服了现有技术的缺点,提供了一种人体感应装置技术,实用性更强。As shown in FIG. 4 , the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 includes a Fresnel filter 21 and a pyroelectric element 22 , and the pyroelectric element is two capacitors connected in reverse. The working principle is: the 10μm infrared rays emitted by the human body are enhanced by the Fresnel filter 21 and then gathered on the pyroelectric element 22. The positive and negative charges with opposite polarity and equal electric quantity are generated at the terminal, so the positive and negative charges cancel each other out, there is no current in the circuit, and the pyroelectric infrared sensor has no output. When the human body is still in the detection area, the energy of the infrared light irradiated on the two capacitors is equal and balanced, and the photocurrents with opposite polarities and equal energy cancel each other out in the circuit, and the pyroelectric infrared sensor still has no signal output. . When the human body moves in the detection area, the infrared energy irradiated on the two capacitors is not equal, the photocurrent cannot cancel each other in the circuit, and the pyroelectric infrared sensor has a signal output. The pyroelectric infrared sensor using this technology is applied to the water heater, effectively overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a human body sensing device technology, and has stronger practicability.

进一步地,为避免热水器在白天收到热释电红外传感器2的信号而点亮显示屏3和指示灯4,在热释电红外传感器2上还设有光敏电阻,以抑制白天触发显示屏和LED一直点亮,更加节能。Further, in order to prevent the water heater from receiving the signal of the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 during the daytime to light up the display screen 3 and the indicator light 4, a photoresistor is also provided on the pyroelectric infrared sensor 2 to suppress the triggering of the display screen and the indicator lamp 4 during the daytime. The LED is always on, which is more energy-saving.

以上具体实施方式对本实用新型的实质进行了详细说明,但并不能以此来对本实用新型的保护范围进行限制。显而易见地,在本实用新型实质的启示下,本技术领域普通技术人员还可进行许多改进和修饰,需要注意的是,这些改进和修饰都落在本实用新型的权利要求保护范围之内。The above specific embodiments have described the essence of the utility model in detail, but the protection scope of the utility model cannot be limited by this. Obviously, under the enlightenment of the essence of the utility model, those skilled in the art can also make many improvements and modifications. It should be noted that these improvements and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种带人体感应装置的热水器,包括:主控制芯片,其特征在于,在主控制芯片上连接有热释电红外传感器,显示屏和按键指示灯;所述主控制芯片接收热释电红外传感器的信号,并根据接收到的信号控制显示屏和按键指示灯的唤醒与关闭。1. A water heater with a human body induction device, comprising: a main control chip, which is characterized in that a pyroelectric infrared sensor, a display screen and a key indicator light are connected on the main control chip; the main control chip receives pyroelectric Infrared sensor signals, and control the wake-up and shutdown of the display screen and key indicator lights according to the received signals. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带人体感应装置的热水器,其特征在于,所述主控制芯片的型号为MB95F263KPF,主控制芯片的第十八引脚接热释电红外传感器的信号输出端;主控制芯片的第十四、十三、十二引脚通过驱动芯片与显示屏连接。2. A water heater with a human body induction device according to claim 1, wherein the model of the main control chip is MB95F263KPF, and the eighteenth pin of the main control chip is connected to the signal output of the pyroelectric infrared sensor terminal; the fourteenth, thirteenth, and twelve pins of the main control chip are connected to the display screen through the driver chip. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种带人体感应装置的热水器,其特征在于,所述驱动芯片的型号为TM1638。3. A water heater with a human body sensing device according to claim 2, wherein the model of the driving chip is TM1638. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种带人体感应装置的热水器,其特征在于,在热释电红外传感器与主控制芯片之间还连接有信号放大电路。4. A water heater with a human body sensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a signal amplification circuit is further connected between the pyroelectric infrared sensor and the main control chip. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种带人体感应装置的热水器,其特征在于,所述热释电红外传感器包括菲涅尔滤光片和热释电元件,所述热释电元件为反接的两个电容,红外线通过菲涅尔滤光片增强后聚集到热释电元件上。5. A water heater with a human body induction device according to claim 1, wherein the pyroelectric infrared sensor comprises a Fresnel filter and a pyroelectric element, and the pyroelectric element is a reflective sensor. The two capacitors are connected, and the infrared rays are enhanced by the Fresnel filter and then collected on the pyroelectric element. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种带人体感应装置的热水器,其特征在于,在热释电红外传感器上还设有光敏电阻。6. A water heater with a human body sensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a photoresistor is also provided on the pyroelectric infrared sensor.
CN201420726346.5U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of water heater with human body sensing device Expired - Fee Related CN204301320U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811952A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-27 广东超人节能厨卫电器有限公司 An invisible smart switch
CN106468907A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The induction controller of household electrical appliance, method and household electrical appliance
CN106556147A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater energy-saving display control system and water heater
CN107062623A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-18 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of band automatically wake up and action recognition function gas heater
CN109059308A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 A kind of water heater
CN109959104A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 山西彩云归科技有限公司 A fresh air fan control panel
CN110708219A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Household appliance control method and household appliance
CN111550929A (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-18 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater and display control device and method thereof
CN112228942A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 南京航空航天大学 Intelligent temperature controller for carbon fiber electric floor heating

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106468907A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The induction controller of household electrical appliance, method and household electrical appliance
CN106556147A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater energy-saving display control system and water heater
CN105811952A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-27 广东超人节能厨卫电器有限公司 An invisible smart switch
CN105811952B (en) * 2016-04-19 2018-11-06 广东超人节能厨卫电器有限公司 Invisible intelligent switch
CN107062623A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-18 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of band automatically wake up and action recognition function gas heater
CN109959104A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 山西彩云归科技有限公司 A fresh air fan control panel
CN109959104B (en) * 2017-12-25 2024-01-23 山西彩云归科技有限公司 New fan control panel
CN110708219A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Household appliance control method and household appliance
CN109059308A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 A kind of water heater
CN111550929A (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-18 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater and display control device and method thereof
CN111550929B (en) * 2019-02-12 2022-10-04 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater and display control device and method thereof
CN112228942A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 南京航空航天大学 Intelligent temperature controller for carbon fiber electric floor heating

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