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CN204111701U - A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove - Google Patents

A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204111701U
CN204111701U CN201420438946.1U CN201420438946U CN204111701U CN 204111701 U CN204111701 U CN 204111701U CN 201420438946 U CN201420438946 U CN 201420438946U CN 204111701 U CN204111701 U CN 204111701U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire grate
stove
raw material
gas
shaped pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420438946.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程培胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen City Baitai New Energy Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201420438946.1U priority Critical patent/CN204111701U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204111701U publication Critical patent/CN204111701U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove, it is characterized in that: for parallel vertical thirty years of age two stoves and two furnace roof portion bell openings are communicated with one the disjunctor pyrolyzer that U-shaped pipe connects, the structure of two stoves is identical, a raw material fire grate is provided with in every platform stove, raw material fire grate is toward having the import of high-temp combustion gas, the import of high-temp combustion gas is toward having a catalyzer fire grate, it is placed with tar cracking catalyst, stove bottom is provided with gas outlet, connection U-shaped pipe is provided with two thermal stress compensator, a raw material adding apparatus is provided with on connection U-shaped pipe top, between raw material fire grate and catalyzer fire grate, be provided with one be used for adding and subtracting the cold shock gas line that cooled coal gas regulates in-furnace temperature.Dioxins toxic gas can not be produced during this stove production cracking combustion gas; Tar in the combustion gas of producing in stove is completely cleaved, thus prevents the generation of secondary pollution.

Description

A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of by the producer of biomass and municipal domestic waste cracking.
Background technology
At present, the treatment process that urban waste adopts mainly contains burning or landfill, and incinerating method is halted because producing dioxin carcinogenic substance, and burying method environmental pollution is very large.Meanwhile, start now someone with biomass cracking gas and develop, but because the fuel gases calorific value of existing cracking steam stove is low, tar content is high, secondary pollution is serious, and its practical application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for the shortcoming existed in background technology and problem improvement and bring new ideas in addition, its object is to manufacture a kind of cracking steam stove, it can improve fuel gases calorific value, and prevent municipal domestic waste from burning and produce dioxin, the tar that biomass cracking is produced is cleaved.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove, it is characterized in that: for parallel vertical thirty years of age two stoves and two furnace roof portion bell openings are communicated with one the disjunctor pyrolyzer that U-shaped pipe connects, the structure of two stoves is identical, a raw material fire grate is provided with in every platform stove, raw material fire grate is toward having the import of high-temp combustion gas, the import of high-temp combustion gas is toward having a catalyzer fire grate, it is placed with tar cracking catalyst, stove bottom is provided with gas outlet, for eliminating thermal stresses impact, U-shaped pipe is provided with two thermal stress compensator.A raw material adding apparatus is provided with on connection U-shaped pipe top.The raw material relying on the air-flow that in connection U-shaped pipe, timing is changed direction to be added by feeder is brought in stove respectively.Between raw material fire grate and catalyzer fire grate, be provided with a cold shock gas line, be used for adding and subtracting the use that cooled coal gas regulates in-furnace temperature.
The material of all hardwares in the utility model stove is the high temperature stainless steels such as 310S, and cylinder inboard wall heat insulating refractory material is made up of two-layer, and internal layer is the cast of high-strength Low Cement Castable, and outer is insulation asbestos plate.
Each section of the utility model is all provided with several temperature-measuring casing, for dress temperature thermocouple.
The utility model easily and effectively to provide the heat needed for cracking; Can effectively prevent again gas from taking the producer of raw material thing out of; There is no the direct contact reacts of oxygen and urban waste in cracking gas-producing simultaneously, would not produce Dioxins toxic gas yet; Be provided with tar cracking catalyst in stove, the coal-tar middle oil complete cracking of cracking combustion gas can be made, thus prevent the generation of secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the structure iron of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
In figure:
A stove B stove
1 is feeding device, and 2 is be communicated with U-shaped pipe, and 3 is bells, and 4 is stove epimere cylindrical shells, 5 is upper cones, and 6 is stove stage casing cylindrical shells, and 7 is temperature thermocouple sleeves, and 8 is raw material fire grates, 9 is burning gas imports, and 10 is catalyzer, and 11 is catalyzer fire grates, and 12 is lower cones, 13 is converter body support plates, and 14 is body of heater bearings, and 15 is hypomere cylindrical shells, 16 is gas outlets, and 17 is thermal stress compensator, 18 fire resistant infillings, 19 is manholes, and 20 is cold shock fuel gas inlet, and 21 is refractory insulating layers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
From accompanying drawing, the utility model pyrolyzer by A, B two stove disjunctor form.With connection U-shaped pipe 2, the fire door on two stove bells 3 is connected.Raw material is added in connection U-shaped pipe by the feeding device 1 being communicated with U-shaped pipe 2 top by raw material, is brought into respectively in two stoves by the raw material added by the air-flow in time variant direction in pipe.Every stove is from top to bottom provided with raw material fire grate 8, it is placed with fire resistant infilling 18.Toward having cold shock fuel gas inlet 20, control in-furnace temperature by regulating the amount of cooled coal gas.Combing 11 toward having contact oven again, it being placed with catalyzer 10, the tar be used in catalytic pyrolysis combustion gas; Again toward having gas outlet 16, lime-ash exports 16 with combustion gas and draws from stove, and combustion gas is separated lime-ash and combustion gas Exposure degree outward at stove.In order to eliminate the thermal stresses impact being communicated with U-shaped pipe 2, U-shaped pipe is provided with thermal stress compensator 17; In stove, each section is provided with temperature thermocouple sleeve 7; Raw material fire grate 8 and catalyzer fire grate 11 be equipped with manhole 19, for charging and maintenance; Two bodies of heater respectively by respective be that converter body support plate 13 supports, converter body support plate 13 is placed on body of heater bearing 14, and body of heater bearing 14 is supported by 4 supporting legs, and two stoves totally 8 supporting legs are arranged on the monolithic concrete basis of level.
Embodiment described in the utility model is only the description carried out the preferred implementation of utility model; not utility model design and scope are limited; under the prerequisite not departing from utility model design philosophy; the various modification that in this area, the technical scheme of engineering technical personnel to utility model is made and improvement; the protection domain of utility model all should be fallen into; the technology contents of utility model request protection, all records in detail in the claims.

Claims (1)

1. biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove, it is characterized in that: for parallel vertical thirty years of age two stoves and two furnace roof portion bell openings are communicated with one the disjunctor pyrolyzer that U-shaped pipe connects, the structure of two stoves is identical, a raw material fire grate is provided with in every platform stove, raw material fire grate is toward having the import of high-temp combustion gas, the import of high-temp combustion gas is toward having a catalyzer fire grate, it is placed with tar cracking catalyst, stove bottom is provided with gas outlet, connection U-shaped pipe is provided with two thermal stress compensator, a raw material adding apparatus is provided with on connection U-shaped pipe top, between raw material fire grate and catalyzer fire grate, be provided with one be used for adding and subtracting the cold shock gas line that cooled coal gas regulates in-furnace temperature.
CN201420438946.1U 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove Expired - Fee Related CN204111701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420438946.1U CN204111701U (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420438946.1U CN204111701U (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204111701U true CN204111701U (en) 2015-01-21

Family

ID=52329035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420438946.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204111701U (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of biomass, municipal domestic waste disjunctor cracking steam stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204111701U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHENZHEN LEBAITAI NEW ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHENG PEISHENG

Effective date: 20150630

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150630

Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Lotus Street, Kamei Chihiroko garden podium 203-5

Patentee after: Shenzhen city Baitai new energy equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 414000 Hunan City, Yueyang province Yueyang Tower District Nanhu Avenue Municipal Drug Administration

Patentee before: Cheng Peisheng

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20210806

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee