CN1995816A - Gas radiation burner - Google Patents
Gas radiation burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1995816A CN1995816A CNA2007100014589A CN200710001458A CN1995816A CN 1995816 A CN1995816 A CN 1995816A CN A2007100014589 A CNA2007100014589 A CN A2007100014589A CN 200710001458 A CN200710001458 A CN 200710001458A CN 1995816 A CN1995816 A CN 1995816A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/14—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
- F23D2900/14021—Premixing burners with swirling or vortices creating means for fuel or air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
- F23D2900/14701—Swirling means inside the mixing tube or chamber to improve premixing
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求韩国专利申请No.10-2006-0001792(2006年1月6日提交)和No.10-2006-0006427(2006年1月20日提交)的优先权,它们通过引用而被完全结合在这里。This application claims the priority of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0001792 (filed on January 6, 2006) and No. 10-2006-0006427 (filed on January 20, 2006), which are fully incorporated by reference it's here.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种气体辐射燃烧器,并且更具体地涉及这样一种气体辐射燃烧器,它能够通过促进燃料气体和空气的混合而提高燃烧效率。The present invention relates to a gas radiant burner, and more particularly to a gas radiant burner capable of improving combustion efficiency by promoting the mixing of fuel gas and air.
背景技术Background technique
通常,气体辐射燃烧器是这样一种燃烧器,其中需被加热物体利用辐射能量而被加热和烹饪,当通过燃烧由于混合燃料气体和空气而产生的混合气体而加热辐射器时产生这种辐射能量。In general, a gas radiant burner is a burner in which the object to be heated is heated and cooked using radiant energy, which is generated when the radiant is heated by burning a gas mixture resulting from mixing fuel gas and air energy.
在下面,参考附图描述传统气体辐射燃烧器。In the following, a conventional gas radiation burner is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是概略地示意传统气体辐射燃烧器的平面视图,并且图2是沿着图1的线I-I的截面视图。FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically illustrating a conventional gas radiation burner, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along line I-I of FIG. 1 .
如图1和2所示,传统气体辐射燃烧器主要包括混合管道1、燃烧器罐2、燃烧器衬垫3、燃烧器外罩4和玻璃5。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a traditional gas radiation burner mainly includes a
这里,混合管道1在内部形成空间,其中燃料气体和空气被引入并被初步地混合。燃料气体从喷嘴1a注射并且被引入混合管道1。利用燃料气体的注射压力,空气被引入混合管道1并且与燃料气体一起在混合管道1中被混合,从而产生混合气体。Here, the
燃烧器罐2连接到混合管道1,并且在内部形成空间,其中来自混合管道1的混合气体被引入并且燃烧。燃烧器罐2具有实现更加均匀地混合在混合气体中包含的燃料气体和空气的功能,该混合气体从混合管道1引入燃烧器罐2中。The
燃烧器衬垫3安装在在燃烧器罐2的顶部处形成的底座部分2a上。燃烧器衬垫3具有发射辐射能量的功能,当混合气体在燃烧器衬垫3上燃烧时,辐射能量在燃烧器衬垫3中积聚。The
燃烧器外罩4用作气体辐射燃烧器的本体。燃烧器罐2被联接到燃烧器外罩4。The burner housing 4 serves as the body of the gas radiant burner. The
在此情形中,燃烧器外罩4具有圆形开口4a以用于从燃烧器衬垫3发射的辐射能量通过。In this case, the burner casing 4 has a
玻璃5安装在燃烧器外罩4的顶部处。需被加热物体被放置在玻璃5上。A
同时,燃烧器外罩4具有排气管F,该排气管用作通道以吸出当混合气体燃烧时产生的废气。Meanwhile, the burner housing 4 has an exhaust pipe F serving as a passage to suck out exhaust gas generated when the mixed gas is burned.
现在描述具有上述构造的气体辐射燃烧器的操作。The operation of the gas radiation burner having the above configuration will now be described.
首先,如果需被加热物体放置在玻璃5的上表面上并且使用者操作该气体辐射燃烧器,燃料气体和空气被引入混合管道1中并在其中混合。所形成的混合气体被供给到燃烧器罐2中并且通过燃烧器衬垫3喷射。First, if an object to be heated is placed on the upper surface of the
同时地,混合气体被预定点火器(未示出)点燃从而混合气体在燃烧器衬垫3上燃烧。当混合气体燃烧时,热量在燃烧器衬垫3中积聚,因此使得燃烧器衬垫3发射辐射能量。Simultaneously, the mixed gas is ignited by a predetermined igniter (not shown) so that the mixed gas burns on the
由此,放置在玻璃5的上表面上的需被加热物体能够被如上所述产生的辐射能量加热和烹饪。Thus, an object to be heated placed on the upper surface of the
在此情形中,在混合气体燃烧之后产生的废气具有大致500摄氏度或更高的温度。废气通过设置在燃烧器外罩4中的排气管F被排出。In this case, the exhaust gas generated after the combustion of the mixed gas has a temperature of approximately 500 degrees Celsius or higher. Exhaust gas is discharged through an exhaust pipe F provided in the combustor housing 4 .
然而,传统气体辐射燃烧器具有如下问题。However, conventional gas radiant burners have problems as follows.
首先,混合气体在燃烧器罐2上直接向上流动并且这使得混合气体在燃烧器衬垫3的表面上非均匀燃烧。Firstly, the mixed gas flows directly upwards on the
因此,由于混合气体的非完全燃烧,存在辐射效率降低的问题,并且废气量增加。Therefore, there is a problem that radiation efficiency decreases due to incomplete combustion of the mixed gas, and the amount of exhaust gas increases.
第二,如果混合管道1由于其安装结构限制而具有降低的长度,则混合管道1可使得燃料气体和空气在混合管道1中的混合不均匀并且因此混合气体的燃烧不完全。这使得辐射效率进一步降低并且废气量进一步增加。Second, if the mixing
第三,传统气体辐射燃烧器难以用作内置型产品。Third, conventional gas radiant burners are difficult to use as built-in products.
根据内置型家用电器的趋势,当燃烧器罐2具有降低的尺寸并且更具体地降低的高度时,燃烧器罐2难以保证被引入燃烧器罐2中的混合气体的均匀混合并且混合气体不能通过燃烧器衬垫3被均匀地喷射。这使得混合气体的燃烧不完全,导致辐射效率降低以及废气量增加。According to the trend of built-in home appliances, when the
第四,因为在将混合气体引入燃烧器罐2和燃烧空间中这些方面的限制,热量的可变调控是不可能的。Fourth, variable control of heat is not possible because of limitations in the introduction of the mixed gas into the
发明内容Contents of the invention
相应地,本发明涉及一种气体辐射燃烧器,该燃烧器基本避免了由于相关技术的限制和缺点而产生的一个或多个问题。Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a gas radiant burner that substantially obviates one or more of the problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
本发明的目标在于提供一种能够通过促进混合气体包含的燃料气体和空气的混合而提高混合气体燃烧效率的气体辐射燃烧器,同时使得对热量进行可变调控。The object of the present invention is to provide a gas radiant burner capable of improving the combustion efficiency of the mixed gas by promoting the mixing of fuel gas and air contained in the mixed gas, while enabling variable regulation of heat.
本发明的其它优点、目的和特征部分地在下面的描述中给出,并且部分地通过阅读下面的描述对于本领域普通技术人员而言是显然的,或者可从实施本发明而体会到。通过书面描述及其权利要求以及附图中具体指出的结构可以实现和获得本发明的目标和其它优点。Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention are set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following description, or may be realized by practicing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
为了实现如在这里体现和广义上描述的根据本发明目标的这些目的和其它优点,一种气体辐射燃烧器包括:用于注射气体的气体供给部件;用于抽吸空气连同从气体供给部件注射的气体以产生混合气体并且注射所产生的混合气体的至少一个混合管道;用于接收从混合管道供给的混合气体的燃烧器罐;安装在燃烧器罐的顶部处并且适于发射辐射热量的燃烧器衬垫,当从燃烧器罐供给的混合气体在燃烧器衬垫上燃烧时产生该辐射热量;以及位于燃烧器衬垫的顶部上并且在其中形成燃烧腔室的燃烧器外罩,其中该混合管道连接到燃烧器罐的侧部的预定位置从而从混合管道供给的混合气体沿着燃烧器罐的内周边表面流动。In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the object of the present invention as embodied and broadly described herein, a gas radiant burner comprises: a gas supply part for injecting gas; Gas to generate mixed gas and at least one mixing pipe for injecting the generated mixed gas; a burner pot for receiving the mixed gas supplied from the mixing pipe; installed at the top of the burner pot and suitable for combustion that emits radiant heat the burner liner on which the radiant heat is generated when the mixed gas supplied from the burner pot burns; A pipe is connected to a predetermined position on the side of the burner pot so that the mixed gas supplied from the mixing pipe flows along the inner peripheral surface of the burner pot.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种气体辐射燃烧器,包括:用于注射气体的气体供给部件;用于抽吸空气连同从气体供给部件注射的气体以产生混合气体并且注射所产生的混合气体的至少一个混合管道;用于接收从混合管道供给的混合气体的燃烧器罐;倾斜地安装在燃烧器罐的顶部处并且适于发射辐射热量的燃烧器衬垫,当从燃烧器罐供给的混合气体在燃烧器衬垫上燃烧时产生该辐射热量;以及位于燃烧器衬垫的顶部上并且在其中形成燃烧腔室的燃烧器外罩。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gas radiant burner, comprising: a gas supply part for injecting gas; for sucking air together with the gas injected from the gas supply part to generate a mixed gas and injecting the resulting mixture At least one mixing duct for gas; a burner pot for receiving mixed gas supplied from the mixing duct; a burner liner installed obliquely at the top of the burner pot and adapted to emit radiant heat when supplied from the burner pot The radiant heat is generated when the mixture of gases burns on the combustor liner; and the burner casing, which is located on top of the combustor liner and forms the combustion chamber therein.
根据本发明的再一个方面,提供一种气体辐射燃烧器,包括:用于注射气体的气体供给部件;用于抽吸空气连同从气体供给部件注射的气体以产生混合气体并且注射所产生的混合气体的多个混合管道;用于接收从混合管道供给的混合气体的燃烧器罐;倾斜地安装在燃烧器罐的顶部处并且适于发射辐射热量的燃烧器衬垫,当从燃烧器罐供给的混合气体在燃烧器衬垫上燃烧时产生该辐射热量;以及位于燃烧器衬垫的顶部上并且在其中形成燃烧腔室的燃烧器外罩;其中该燃烧器罐在其中形成多个单独的空间,并且至少一个混合管道连接到该多个空间的每一个。According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gas radiant burner, comprising: a gas supply part for injecting gas; for sucking air together with the gas injected from the gas supply part to generate a mixed gas and injecting the resulting mixture A plurality of mixing pipes for gas; a burner pot for receiving mixed gas supplied from the mixing pipe; a burner liner installed obliquely at the top of the burner pot and adapted to emit radiant heat, when supplied from the burner pot The radiant heat is generated when the mixture of gases combusted on the burner liner; and the burner housing located on the top of the burner liner and forming the combustion chamber therein; wherein the burner pot forms a plurality of separate spaces therein , and at least one mixing duct is connected to each of the plurality of spaces.
应该理解,本发明的前面一般性描述以及后面的详细描述都是示例性和解释性的并且旨在提供对如要求保护的本发明的进一步描述。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further description of the invention as claimed.
附图说明Description of drawings
被包括在这里以提供对本发明的进一步理解并且被结合在该申请中并且构成它的一个部分的附图示意出本发明的实施例并且与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。在图中:The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the picture:
图1是概略地示意传统气体辐射燃烧器的平面视图;Fig. 1 is a plan view schematically illustrating a conventional gas radiation burner;
图2是沿着图1的线I-I截取的截面视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line I-I of Fig. 1;
图3是示意具有根据本发明实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的煤气灶的透视图;3 is a perspective view illustrating a gas range with a gas radiation burner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是示意根据本发明优选的第一实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的截面视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a gas radiation burner according to a preferred first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是概略地示意图4所示混合管道和燃烧器罐的连接结构的平面视图;Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the connecting structure of the mixing duct and the burner tank shown in schematic diagram 4;
图6是概略地示意根据本发明第二实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的平面视图;Fig. 6 is a plan view schematically illustrating important parts of a gas radiation burner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图7是概略地示意根据本发明第三实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的平面视图;Fig. 7 is a plan view schematically illustrating important parts of a gas radiation burner according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图8是概略地示意根据本发明第四实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的截面视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view schematically illustrating an important part of a gas radiation burner according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图9是概略地示意根据本发明第五实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的截面视图;Fig. 9 is a sectional view schematically illustrating an important part of a gas radiation burner according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图10是概略地示意图9所示燃烧器罐的结构的平面视图;Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the burner pot shown in schematic diagram 9;
图11是概略地示意根据本发明第六实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的截面视图;11 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a gas radiation burner according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图12是概略地示意图11所示燃烧器罐的结构的平面视图。FIG. 12 is a plan view schematically showing the structure of the burner pot shown in FIG. 11 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在详细参考本发明的优选实施例,其实例在附图中示意。相同的参考数字将尽可能用于在所有附图中表示相同或相似的部分。Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
在下面,参考附图更加详细地描述根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器。In the following, the gas radiation burner according to the present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,参考图3描述其中使用根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器的煤气灶。图3是示意内置型煤气灶的实例的视图。First, a gas range in which the gas radiation burner according to the present invention is used will be described with reference to FIG. 3 . Fig. 3 is a view illustrating an example of a built-in type gas range.
如图所示,该煤气灶包括本体100、烤箱单元110、烤架单元112以及具有多个气体辐射燃烧器130的顶部燃烧器单元114。As shown, the gas range includes a
本体100形成煤气灶的外观。烤箱单元110位于本体100的下部区域中并且具有其中利用来自安装在烤箱单元110中的多个加热器(未示出)的对流热量而烹饪食物的空间。烤架单元112具有其中食物例如鱼和肉主要利用辐射热量进行烹饪的空间。The
气体辐射燃烧器130设置在本体100的顶部上并且用作用于通过加热容器而烹饪食物的装置,其中食物被容纳在该容器中。玻璃(如用参考数字137表示的,见图4)被装配在各个辐射燃烧器130的上方开口中。玻璃主要由陶瓷材料形成。The
图4是示意根据本发明优选的第一实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的截面视图,该燃烧器适于被用在图3的煤气灶中。图5是概略地示意图4所示混合管道和燃烧器罐的连接结构的平面视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a gas radiation burner according to a preferred first embodiment of the present invention, the burner being adapted to be used in the gas range of FIG. 3 . FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically showing the connection structure of the mixing pipe and the burner pot shown in FIG. 4 .
参考图4和5,根据该实施例的各个气体辐射燃烧器130包括喷嘴131、混合管道132和133、燃烧器罐134、燃烧器衬垫135、燃烧器外罩136和玻璃137。如果燃料气体连同空气通过喷嘴131被注射到混合管道132和133中,则燃料气体和空气在混合管道132和133中混合。所形成的混合气体被供给到燃烧器罐134中。当从燃烧器罐134供给的混合气体在燃烧器衬垫135上燃烧时,燃烧器衬垫135被加热由此发射辐射热量。燃烧器外罩136在内部形成燃烧腔室并且玻璃137安装在燃烧器外罩136的顶部处。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , each
在具有上述构造的根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130中,燃烧器罐134、燃烧器衬垫135、燃烧器外罩136和玻璃137具有与传统气体辐射燃烧器的那些相同的功能,并且仅有混合管道132和133具有与传统气体辐射燃烧器的那些不同的特征。因此,下面主要描述混合管道。In the
如图4和5所示,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130的混合管道132和133可被连接到燃烧器罐134的侧部的预定位置。优选地,混合管道132和133如此被安装,从而从混合管道132和133供给的混合气体沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面流动。为此,优选地,混合管道132和133如此连接到燃烧器罐134从而混合管道132和133靠近燃烧器罐134的内周边表面。更优选地,混合管道132和133沿着切向方向连接到燃烧器罐134。利用该构造,如图5所示,如果混合气体通过混合管道132和133被引入燃烧器罐134中,则被引入的混合气体的燃料气体和空气能够被更加有效率地相互混合,同时沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面流动。这里,虽然混合管道132和133可在被分别地预制之后连接到燃烧器罐134,优选混合管道132和133与燃烧器罐134成一体地形成。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the mixing
根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130具有两个混合管道,例如,第一混合管道132和第二混合管道133,但是本发明并不限制于此。即,可以设置单独的混合管道,或者设置两个或更多个混合管道。The
在其中设置两个或更多个混合管道的情形中,如本实施例,如图5所示,第一和第二混合管道132和133优选地如此布置,从而从混合管道131和132供给的混合气体,沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面,在一定方向中流动。如果从混合管道131供给的混合气体与从混合管道132供给的混合气体具有不同的流动方向,在问题在于,供给到燃烧器罐134中的总体混合气体的流动效率降低。更优选地,如图5所示,第一和第二混合管道132和133可如此连接到燃烧器罐134从而第一和第二混合管道132和133相互对称。利用对称布置的混合管道132和133,供给到燃烧器罐134中的混合气体能够更加有效率地沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面流动。这具有促进燃料气体和空气相混合的效果。In the case where two or more mixing pipes are provided, as in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the first and
总之,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130具有通过允许混合气体沿着燃烧器罐20的内周边表面流动而促进在混合气体中包含的燃料气体和空气更加均匀地混合的效果,该混合气体从第一和第二混合管道132和133被供给到燃烧器罐134中。提高混合气体的混合均匀性使得混合气体在燃烧器衬垫135的表面上均匀和稳定地燃烧,从而提高辐射效率并且降低废气量。In conclusion, the
而且,通过使用第一混合管道132和第二混合管道133而采用多重注射结构,能够实现高的燃烧器调节比(Turn Down Ratio(TDR))并且实现混合气体的均匀混合,即使当燃烧器罐134具有降低的尺寸(即降低的高度)时。因此,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130适于被用在内置型产品中。Also, by adopting a multiple injection structure by using the
现在,参考图6描述根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器的第二实施例。图6是概略地示意根据本发明第二实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的平面视图。与前述实施例相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130的区别在于设置多个第一混合管道132和多个第二混合管道133并且还设置混合促进部件140,但是其它构造和参考数字可参考前述实施例的那些。Now, a second embodiment of the gas radiation burner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6 . Fig. 6 is a plan view schematically illustrating important parts of a gas radiation burner according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the previous embodiment, the
如图6所示,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130还可具有多个第一混合管道132和多个混合管道133,它们连接到燃烧器罐134侧部的预定位置,以及混合促进部件140,它们分别靠近第一混合管道132的出口侧和靠近第二混合管道133的出口侧,该混合促进部件140用于促进供给到燃烧器罐134中的混合气体的燃料气体和空气的混合。混合促进部件140可被安装成从燃烧器罐134的内部底表面以预定长度向上突出。As shown in FIG. 6, the
优选地,混合促进部件140分别被布置在该多个第一混合管道132之间和该多个第二混合管道133之间。利用该布置,从第一混合管道132和第二混合管道133供给的混合气体,能够通过该混合促进部件140而更加有效率地流动并且具有促进供给到燃烧器罐134中的混合气体的燃料气体和空气的相混合的效果。Preferably, mixing promoting members 140 are arranged between the plurality of
更优选地,混合促进部件140具有相应于燃烧器罐134的内周边表面的弯曲方向的流线形状。利用该构造,从第一混合管道132和第二混合管道133供给的混合气体能够沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面并且沿着混合促进部件140更加有效率地流动。这具有促进燃料气体和空气更加均匀地混合的效果。More preferably, the mixing promoting member 140 has a streamline shape corresponding to the bending direction of the inner peripheral surface of the burner can 134 . With this configuration, the mixed gas supplied from the
总之,采用混合促进部件140,与上述第一实施例相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130能够实现供给到燃烧器罐134中的混合气体的更加有效率的流动并且能够促进燃料气体和空气更加均匀地混合。In conclusion, with the use of the mixing promoting member 140, the
下面,参考图7描述根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器的第三实施例。图7是概略地示意根据本发明第三实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的平面视图。与前述实施例的那些相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130的区别在于,多个混合管道被连接到燃烧器罐134从而相互对称并且进一步设置流动促进部件150,但是其它构造和参考数字参考前述实施例的那些。Next, a third embodiment of the gas radiation burner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7 . Fig. 7 is a plan view schematically illustrating important parts of a gas radiation burner according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Compared with those of the preceding embodiments, the difference of the
如图7所示,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130还可具有四个混合管道151、152、153和154,它们如此连接到燃烧器罐134从而相互对称,以及用于促进从该四个混合管道排放的混合气体的流动的流动促进部件150。As shown in FIG. 7, the
优选地,该流动促进部件150是风扇,该风扇具有一侧以用于抽吸从该四个混合管道供给到燃烧器罐134中的混合气体,以及另一侧,以用于排放所抽吸的混合气体。更优选地,该风扇分别被设置在各个混合管道的出口端的附近。利用该构造,如果混合气体从混合管道供给到燃烧器罐134中,则混合气体被流动促进部件150,即风扇强制地移动,由此实现混合气体的更加有效率的流动。这因此促使混合气体的燃料气体和空气更加均匀地混合。Preferably, the flow promoting member 150 is a fan having one side for sucking the mixed gas supplied from the four mixing ducts into the
虽然根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130具有四个混合管道,本发明没有限制混合管道的数目。而且,类似于前述的第一实施例,优选地,该多个混合管道如此布置,从而从混合管道供给的混合气体在沿着燃烧器罐134的内周边表面的方向中流动。Although the
参考图8描述根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器的第四实施例。图8是概略地示意根据本发明第四实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的截面视图。与前述实施例相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130的区别在于燃烧器罐134和燃烧器衬垫135的结构,但是其它结构和参考数字参考前述实施例的那些。A fourth embodiment of the gas radiation burner according to the present invention is described with reference to FIG. 8 . Fig. 8 is a sectional view schematically illustrating an important part of a gas radiation burner according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the previous embodiment, the
如图8所示,根据本发明第四实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130可具有倾斜地安装在燃烧器罐161的顶部处的燃烧器衬垫163。这里,燃烧器罐161可被穿孔从而具有顶部开口162,它形成倾斜的平面以允许燃烧器衬垫163被倾斜地安装到燃烧器罐161。As shown in FIG. 8 , a
在以前被联接到燃烧器衬垫163之后,燃烧器罐161被联接到燃烧器外罩164。在此情形中,优选地,燃烧器罐161邻近玻璃137的联接区域具有小的联接作用力,而燃烧器罐161的相对的联接区域(图8的右侧)具有大的联接作用力。这是为了基本防止燃烧器罐161的联接作用力被传递到玻璃137并且因此防止玻璃137的变形。当然,可以理解,燃烧器罐161的一侧可被直接联接到玻璃137并且燃烧器罐161的另一侧可被联接到燃烧器外罩164。Combustor can 161 is coupled to
总之,由于倾斜地安装燃烧器衬垫130从而燃烧器罐161的一侧靠近玻璃137,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130具有降低在玻璃137和燃烧器罐161之间的高度差的效果。In summary, the
参考图9和10描述根据本发明气体辐射燃烧器的第五实施例。图9足概略地示意根据本发明第五实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的重要部分的截面视图。图10是概略地示意图9所示燃烧器罐的结构的平面视图。与上述第一到第三实施例相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130的区别仅在于燃烧器罐134,但是其它结构和参考数字参考第一到第三实施例的那些。A fifth embodiment of the gas radiation burner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 . Fig. 9 schematically shows a sectional view of important parts of a gas radiation burner according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a plan view schematically showing the structure of the burner pot shown in FIG. 9 . Compared with the first to third embodiments described above, the
根据本发明第五实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130采用具有多个单独空间的燃烧器罐170,并且可将多个混合管道分别地连接到该多个单独的空间,以将混合气体供给到各个空间中。在此情形中,混合管道可被控制以基于需被加热物体所要求的理想的热量选择性地将混合气体供给到相应的各个空间中。The
可选地,多个混合管道可连接到到该多个单独空间的每一个。优选地,连接到大尺寸空间的混合管道的数目高于连接到小尺寸空间的混合管道的数目。这是为了根据各个空间的尺寸供给适当的混合气体量。Optionally, a plurality of mixing ducts may be connected to each of the plurality of separate spaces. Preferably, the number of mixing ducts connected to the large-sized space is higher than the number of mixing ducts connected to the small-sized space. This is to supply an appropriate amount of mixed gas according to the size of each space.
虽然根据该实施例的燃烧器罐170可具有多个单独的空间,为了便于解释和示意,图9和10所示的实施例仅采用I由内部燃烧器罐171和外部燃烧器罐172形成的两个空间。Although the combustor can 170 according to this embodiment may have multiple separate spaces, for ease of explanation and illustration, the embodiment shown in FIGS. two spaces.
如图9和10所示,根据该实施例的燃烧器罐170可包括内部燃烧器罐171以用于在燃烧器罐170的中央形成预定空间,以及围绕内部燃烧器罐171提供的外部燃烧器罐172以形成从由内部燃烧器罐171形成的空间相分离的空间。根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130还可具有用于将混合气体供给到内部燃烧器罐171的内部混合管道174,以及用于将混合气体供给到外部燃烧器罐172中的外部混合管道173。当然,可以理解,可以分别提供多个内部混合管道174和多个外部混合管道173。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the
优选地,内部燃烧器罐171具有相应于外部燃烧器罐172的形状。特别地,当外部燃烧器罐172具有圆形形状时,内部燃烧器罐171也可具有相同的圆形形状并且设于外部燃烧器罐172中。在此情形中,更优选地,内燃烧器罐171的边缘以预定距离从外部燃烧器罐172的边缘分离,以获得足以使得混合气体在外部燃烧器罐172中流动的空间以及足以使得混合气体在内部燃烧器罐171中流动的空间。Preferably, the inner burner can 171 has a shape corresponding to the outer burner can 172 . In particular, when the outer burner can 172 has a circular shape, the inner burner can 171 may also have the same circular shape and be provided in the outer burner can 172 . In this case, it is more preferable that the edge of the inner burner can 171 is separated from the edge of the outer burner can 172 by a predetermined distance to obtain a space enough for the mixed gas to flow in the outer burner can 172 and enough for the mixed gas to flow. Space for flow in the
内部和外部混合管道174和173可分别联接到内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172的侧部的预定位置,从而混合气体沿着内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172的内周边表面流动。为此,优选地,内部混合管道174可如此连接到内部燃烧器罐171从而内部混合管道174靠近内部燃烧器罐171的内周边表面,并且外部混合管道173可连接到外部燃烧器罐172从而外部混合管道173靠近外部燃烧器罐172的内周边表面。更优选地,内部和外部混合管道174和173分别沿着切向方向连接到内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172。由此,从内部和外部混合管道174和173供给的混合气体能够有效率地沿着内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172的内周边表面流动。The inner and
通常,外部燃烧器罐172比内部燃烧器罐171具有更大的内部空间。因此,优选连接到外部燃烧器罐172的外部混合管道173的数目高于连接到内部燃烧器罐171的内部混合管道174的数目。这是为了实现混合气体在燃烧器衬垫135的表面上的均匀燃烧。如果提供多个外部混合管道173,如图10所示,则从外部混合管道173排放的混合气体在沿着外部燃烧器罐172的内周边表面的方向中被供给。更优选地,该多个外部混合管道173可被连接到外部燃烧器罐172,从而相互对称。Typically, the outer combustor can 172 has a larger interior volume than the inner combustor can 171 . Therefore, it is preferable that the number of
利用具有上述构造的该实施例,外部混合管道173和内部混合管道174可被控制以根据需被加热物体所要求的理想的热量选择性地供给混合气体。例如,如果需被加热物体要求少量的热量,则混合气体仅通过内部混合管道174被供给到内部燃烧器罐171中从而燃烧器衬垫135具有小的加热表面面积。相反,如果需被加热物体要求大量的热量,则混合气体通过内部和外部混合管道174和173被供给到内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172中从而燃烧器衬垫135具有大的加热表面面积。With this embodiment having the above configuration, the
总之,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130使得能够调整燃烧器衬垫3的加热表面面积,混合气体在该加热表面处燃烧并且积聚燃烧热量。这具有改变被传递到需被加热物体的热量的效果。In summary, the gas
参考图11和12描述根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器的第六实施例。图11是概略地示意根据本发明第六实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的截面视图,并且图12是概略地示意图11所示燃烧器罐的结构的平面视图。与上述第五实施例相比,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器的区别在于内部和外部混合管道的数目,但是其它结构和参考数字参考上述第五实施例的那些。A sixth embodiment of the gas radiation burner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12 . 11 is a sectional view schematically illustrating a gas radiation burner according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a plan view schematically illustrating the structure of the burner pot shown in 11 . Compared with the fifth embodiment described above, the gas radiation burner according to this embodiment differs in the number of inner and outer mixing ducts, but other structures and reference numerals refer to those of the fifth embodiment described above.
如图11和12所示,根据本发明第六实施例的气体辐射燃烧器130具有多个内部混合管道174和多个外部混合管道173,以实现热量的更加有效率的改变。As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , the
总之,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器具有选择性地调整被引入到外部燃烧器罐172中的混合气体量以及被引入内部燃烧器罐171中的混合气体量的效果,从而改变热量。而且,根据该实施例的气体辐射燃烧器具有选择性地调整在操作中的外部混合管道173的数目以及在操作中的内部混合管道174的数目的效果,从而改变热量。结果,根据该实施例,能够利用增加的阶段数目调节热量,并且这实现了热量的更加有效率的改变。In summary, the gas radiant burner according to this embodiment has the effect of selectively adjusting the amount of mixed gas introduced into the
这里,在多个内部或外部混合管道174或173连接到内部或外部燃烧器罐171或172从而内部或外部混合管道174或173相互紧邻布置的情形中,如图12所示,该多个内部或外部混合管道174或173优选地具有相互间不同的长度。这是考虑到内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172具有比燃烧器罐170的总体空间尺寸更小的尺寸的事实。即,相互间具有不同的长度的该多个内部和外部混合管道174和173允许混合气体在不同位置处被供给到内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172中,由此实现混合气体在内部和外部燃烧器罐171和172中的有效率的流动。Here, in the case where a plurality of inner or
如从上面的描述可以清楚地,根据本发明的气体辐射燃烧器具有下面的效果。As is clear from the above description, the gas radiation burner according to the present invention has the following effects.
首先,通过促进混合气体的燃烧,该气体辐射燃烧器能够实现混合气体在燃烧器衬垫表面上均匀和稳定的燃烧,由此提高辐射效率并且降低废气量。First, the gas radiation burner enables uniform and stable combustion of the mixed gas on the burner liner surface by promoting combustion of the mixed gas, thereby improving radiation efficiency and reducing the amount of exhaust gas.
第二,促进混合气体的燃烧具有降低在混合气体燃烧期间产生的一氧化碳量,改进在混合气体燃烧期间产生的废气的特性的效果。因此,本发明能够显著降低环境污染。Second, promoting the combustion of the mixed gas has the effect of reducing the amount of carbon monoxide generated during the combustion of the mixed gas, improving the characteristics of the exhaust gas generated during the combustion of the mixed gas. Therefore, the present invention can significantly reduce environmental pollution.
第三,使用多个混合管道的多重注射结构能够实现高的Turn DownRatio(TDR),并且实现混合气体的均匀混合,即使当燃烧器罐具有小的尺寸(即小的高度)时。结果,气体辐射燃烧器适于用在内置型产品中。Third, the multi-injection structure using a plurality of mixing ducts can achieve a high Turn Down Ratio (TDR), and achieve uniform mixing of the mixed gas even when the burner pot has a small size (ie, a small height). As a result, the gas radiant burner is suitable for use in built-in type products.
第四,能够调节燃烧器衬垫的加热表面面积,混合气体在该加热表面处燃烧并且积聚由于混合气体燃烧而产生的热量。这因此使得能够改变将被传递到需被加热物体的热量以及改变气体辐射燃烧器的烹饪区域。Fourth, it is possible to adjust the heating surface area of the burner liner where the mixed gas burns and accumulates the heat generated due to the burning of the mixed gas. This thus makes it possible to vary the amount of heat to be transferred to the object to be heated and to vary the cooking area of the gas radiant burner.
本领域普通技术人员可以清楚,在不背离本发明精神和范围的前提下,能够对本发明做出各种修改和改变。因此,本发明旨在涵盖属于所附权利要求的范围及其等价形式中的本发明的修改和改变。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention that come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (24)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2006-0001792 | 2006-01-06 | ||
| KR1020060001792 | 2006-01-06 | ||
| KR1020060001792A KR100765283B1 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-01-06 | Gas radiation burner |
| KR1020060006427 | 2006-01-20 | ||
| KR1020060006427A KR100739545B1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Gas radiation burner |
| KR10-2006-0006427 | 2006-01-20 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100058618A Division CN101504141B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
| CN2009100058622A Division CN101504142B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1995816A true CN1995816A (en) | 2007-07-11 |
| CN1995816B CN1995816B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
Family
ID=38250978
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100014589A Expired - Fee Related CN1995816B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
| CN2009100058618A Expired - Fee Related CN101504141B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
| CN2009100058622A Expired - Fee Related CN101504142B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100058618A Expired - Fee Related CN101504141B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
| CN2009100058622A Expired - Fee Related CN101504142B (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-01-08 | Gas radiation burner |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100765283B1 (en) |
| CN (3) | CN1995816B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100809745B1 (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2008-03-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Burner system of heating cooker and heating cooker |
| CN113606580A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-05 | 华侨大学 | Steady flame dish and combustor |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3606612A (en) * | 1969-10-20 | 1971-09-20 | Columbia Gas Syst | Gas burner and control |
| JPS6312040U (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-26 | ||
| AT395058B (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1992-09-10 | Vaillant Gmbh | BLOW BURNER, ESPECIALLY DROP BURNER |
| CN1057595C (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 2000-10-18 | 董衡 | Multi-function far-infrared household gas-fired stove combustor |
| DE19545026A1 (en) * | 1995-12-02 | 1997-06-05 | Abb Research Ltd | Premix burner |
| KR200155549Y1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-09-01 | 전주범 | Gas stove ceramic grill burner |
| JP3639399B2 (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 2005-04-20 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | Natural suction low NOx burner |
| JPH1163431A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-03-05 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Burner |
| JPH11294719A (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-29 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Wind box for surface combustion burner |
| JP2004069266A (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-04 | Jfe Steel Kk | Scrap preheating furnace |
| CN1547923A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-11-24 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Heat separating structure for gas burning radiation roaster |
| JP4063216B2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2008-03-19 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Tubular flame burner |
-
2006
- 2006-01-06 KR KR1020060001792A patent/KR100765283B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-01-08 CN CN2007100014589A patent/CN1995816B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-08 CN CN2009100058618A patent/CN101504141B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-08 CN CN2009100058622A patent/CN101504142B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101504141A (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| KR100765283B1 (en) | 2007-10-09 |
| CN101504142A (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| CN101504141B (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| CN101504142B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN1995816B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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