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CN1988285A - Coaxial connector for quick connection - Google Patents

Coaxial connector for quick connection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1988285A
CN1988285A CNA2005101046107A CN200510104610A CN1988285A CN 1988285 A CN1988285 A CN 1988285A CN A2005101046107 A CNA2005101046107 A CN A2005101046107A CN 200510104610 A CN200510104610 A CN 200510104610A CN 1988285 A CN1988285 A CN 1988285A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer conductor
connector
quick connection
coaxial connector
annulus
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CNA2005101046107A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100536256C (en
Inventor
唐波
路波
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CETC 41 Research Institute
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CETC 41 Research Institute
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Publication of CN1988285A publication Critical patent/CN1988285A/en
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Publication of CN100536256C publication Critical patent/CN100536256C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

一种针对高频螺纹连接连接器的快速连接同轴连接器,包括内导体、介质支撑、外导体,其特征是外导体由3个部件甲、乙、丙构成,3个部件均为外表面呈台阶形的圆柱体,外导体乙位于外导体甲的内侧,外导体甲与外导体乙之间留有一定空间,可使外导体丙位于此空间内,外导体丙为弹性外导体,其轴向长度不大于该空间的长度。当被连接的连接器卡入弹性外导体后,原连接器的外导体乙和被连接的连接器的外导体之间有紧密接触的完整界面,从而在保证外导体连续的前提下具有良好的自锁功能,从而实现连接器之间的快速连接。本发明适用于3.5mm、2.92mm、2.4mm、1.82mm型的高频同轴连接器。

Figure 200510104610

A quick-connect coaxial connector for high-frequency threaded connectors, including an inner conductor, a dielectric support, and an outer conductor, characterized in that the outer conductor is composed of three parts A, B, and C, and the three parts are all on the outer surface It is a stepped cylinder, the outer conductor B is located inside the outer conductor A, and there is a certain space between the outer conductor A and the outer conductor B, so that the outer conductor C can be located in this space, and the outer conductor C is an elastic outer conductor. The axial length is not greater than the length of the space. When the connected connector is snapped into the elastic outer conductor, there is a complete interface in close contact between the outer conductor B of the original connector and the outer conductor of the connected connector, so as to ensure the continuity of the outer conductor. Self-locking function, so as to realize quick connection between connectors. The invention is suitable for high-frequency coaxial connectors of 3.5mm, 2.92mm, 2.4mm and 1.82mm.

Figure 200510104610

Description

A kind of coaxial connector for quick connection
Technical field the present invention relates to the connector of electronic equipment circuit, particularly coaxial connector.
The coaxial connector kind that background technology is released at present in the world is a lot, for example 1.85mm, 2.4mm, K type (2.92mm), 3.5mm, SMA, N Connector etc., and employing is threaded; Blind plug-in connectors such as SMB, SMC, BMA, SMP are also arranged.In these connectors, adopt the connector connection reliability height be threaded, but its connections generally need be rotated multi-turn with swivel nut when connecting, efficient is lower, and rotates and limited by usage space, and is not very convenient, is not suitable for quick test occasion.Convenient when blind plug-in connector such as SMP uses, but the anti-adverse environment ability, and can not compatiblely use with the connector that is threaded.In order to solve the needed tests quickly and easily of process such as production, both at home and abroad all at the corresponding connector of active development at threaded connector port.
The exploitation at the coaxial connector for quick connection of the connector that is threaded both at home and abroad is primarily aimed at N type, SMA type connector at present.Figure 1 shows that existing a kind of coaxial connector for quick connection at the SMA type, its structure comprises inner wire 1, dielectric support 2, outer conductor 4 and adhesive 3, at the outer conductor inner space elasticity outer conductor is housed, this elasticity outer conductor is the annulus that an outer surface is step, this annulus has two kinds of external diameters of size, have some equally distributed inside and outside grooves that connect on the part annulus 6 that wherein external diameter is little vertically, the big part annulus 5 of external diameter between outer conductor and dielectric support and with its interference fit.The shortcoming of the coaxial connector for quick connection of this structure is, when the outer conductor of connected connector inserts between outer surface and the outer conductor 4 of annulus 6 of elasticity outer conductor the realization self-locking, because the existence of groove, discontinuous situation appears in the connection of both sides' outer conductor, thereby electric property is produced harmful effect.The applying frequency upper limit of present this coaxial connector for quick connection generally below 24GHz, can not be used on connectors such as the higher 3.5mm of frequency, 2.92mm, 2.4mm type.
At the be threaded coaxial connector for quick connection of connector of high frequency, the difficult point of its development is, should realize connecting fast guaranteeing to meet on the basis that the corresponding connectors interface requires, comprise guarantee outer conductor continuously and realize self-locking.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of coaxial connector for quick connection, and this connector can guarantee that outer conductor is continuous and realize self-locking, thereby is applicable to the quick connection of the connector that is threaded of high frequency.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of at the be threaded coaxial connector for quick connection of connector of high frequency, comprise inner wire, dielectric support, outer conductor, it is characterized in that outer conductor is made of 3 parts first, second, third, 3 parts are the cylinder that outer surface is step, outer conductor second is positioned at the inboard of outer conductor first, leave certain space between outer conductor first and the outer conductor second, can make outer conductor third be positioned at this space, outer conductor third is the elasticity outer conductor, and its axial length is not more than the length in this space.
Said outer conductor third is the annulus that an outer surface is step in the technique scheme, this annulus has two kinds of external diameters of size, have some equally distributed inside and outside grooves that connect on the part annulus that wherein external diameter is little vertically, the big part annulus of external diameter between outer conductor and dielectric support and with its interference fit or threaded engagement.The structure of outer conductor third and elasticity outer conductor shown in Figure 1 are similar.
The quantity of said elasticity outer conductor fluting is not less than 4 in the technique scheme, and its position is uniformly distributed along the circumference.The material of elasticity outer conductor should be elasticity material preferably, as beryllium-bronze.
Said dielectric support is the disk shape in the technique scheme, and central authorities are porose, and its material is high-intensity macromolecular material.This material can be polyimides (PI), Polyetherimide (PEI) or polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK).Adopt the advantage of this supporting way to be, can eliminate adhesive, improve the electric property of connector dielectric property and the harmful effect that causes.
On the periphery in the technique scheme between the adjacent twice fluting of said elasticity outer conductor bossing is arranged.The effect of this bossing is to realize self-locking after connected connector snaps in the elasticity outer conductor.
The basic ideas of technique scheme are: elasticity outer conductor of the prior art had both been born the function of microwave transmission, born the auto-lock function of quick connection again, two kinds of functions condition each other, can't take into account between the continuity of outer conductor and the realization self-locking, thereby electric property has been produced harmful effect.If increase quantity to 3 parts of outer conductor, above-mentioned two kinds of functions are born by outer conductor second and outer conductor third respectively, because outer conductor third is the elasticity outer conductor, its axial length is not more than the length in this space, after connected connector snaps in the elasticity outer conductor, can form the complete interface of tight contact between the outer conductor second of former connector and the outer conductor of connected connector, thereby guarantee the continuity of outer conductor.
Advantage of the present invention is: one, outer conductor can keep continuous between connector and the connected connector; Two, also can realize self-locking easily between the two, thus the quick connection of the connector of can realizing being threaded, three, good electric property is arranged, can on the high frequency coaxial hookup, use.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the coaxial connector for quick connection structural representation (elevation cross-sectional view) of prior art.
Fig. 2 is a coaxial connector for quick connection of the present invention and structural representation (elevation cross-sectional view) after connected connector combines.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (elevation cross-sectional view) of coaxial connector for quick connection of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (right view) of outer conductor third in the coaxial connector for quick connection of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (elevation cross-sectional view) of outer conductor third in the coaxial connector for quick connection of the present invention.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for embodiment.
The present invention is a kind of at the be threaded coaxial connector for quick connection of connector of high frequency, embodiment is a kind of 2.92 millimeters connectors, its structure as shown in Figure 3, it comprises inner wire 1, dielectric support 7 and outer conductor, outer conductor is by 3 parts first, second, third constitutes, 3 parts are the cylinder that outer surface is step, interference fit or be threaded each other, 4 is the outer conductor first among the figure, 5 is outer conductor second, outer conductor second is positioned at the inboard of outer conductor first, leave certain space between outer conductor first and the outer conductor second, can make outer conductor third be positioned at this space, outer conductor third is the elasticity outer conductor, its structure as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it is the annulus that an outer surface is step, part annulus 9 and external diameter big part annulus 8 two parts little by external diameter constitute, its axial length is not more than the length in this space, annulus 9 has some equally distributed inside and outside grooves 12 that connect vertically, on the periphery between the adjacent twice fluting bossing 13 is arranged, annulus 8 is interference fit or threaded engagement between outer conductor first 4 and outer conductor second 5 and with it.The material of outer conductor third is a beryllium-bronze, has 4 grooves on the annulus 8.Dielectric support 7 is circular, and central authorities are porose, and its material is a high strength macromolecular material polyimides (PI).
Comparison diagram 1 and Fig. 2, can clearly be seen that: after connected connector inserts connector of the present invention fast, the outer conductor second 5 of connector of the present invention and be connected and form the closely complete interface 11 of contact between the outer conductor 10 of connector, thereby can realize the continuity of outer conductor, the quick connector of prior art does not then have this function.
The present invention is applicable to the high-frequency coaxial connector of 3.5mm, 2.92mm, 2.4mm, 1.82mm type.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of at the be threaded coaxial connector for quick connection of connector of high frequency, comprise inner wire, dielectric support, outer conductor, it is characterized in that outer conductor is made of 3 parts first, second, third, 3 parts are the cylinder that outer surface is step, outer conductor second is positioned at the inboard of outer conductor first, leaves certain space between outer conductor first and the outer conductor second, can make outer conductor third be positioned at this space, outer conductor third is the elasticity outer conductor, and its axial length is not more than the length in this space.
2, coaxial connector for quick connection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said outer conductor third is the annulus that an outer surface is step, this annulus has two kinds of external diameters of size, have some equally distributed inside and outside grooves that connect on the part annulus that wherein external diameter is little vertically, the big part annulus of external diameter between outer conductor and dielectric support and with its interference fit or threaded engagement.
3, coaxial connector for quick connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that the quantity of said elasticity outer conductor fluting is not less than 4, and its position is uniformly distributed along the circumference.
4, coaxial connector for quick connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that said dielectric support is the disk shape, and central authorities are porose, and its material is high-intensity macromolecular material.
CNB2005101046107A 2005-12-23 2005-12-23 Coaxial connector for quick connection Expired - Fee Related CN100536256C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101046107A CN100536256C (en) 2005-12-23 2005-12-23 Coaxial connector for quick connection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101046107A CN100536256C (en) 2005-12-23 2005-12-23 Coaxial connector for quick connection

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CN1988285A true CN1988285A (en) 2007-06-27
CN100536256C CN100536256C (en) 2009-09-02

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102044733A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-05-04 西安金波科技有限责任公司 Coaxial millimeter wave adaptor with air-tight waveguide
CN102509948A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick plugging/unplugging connector cooperated with N type radio frequency coaxial connector port
CN102904103A (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-01-30 西北核技术研究所 A radio frequency coaxial connector with bidirectional high pressure sealing function
CN103107441A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-05-15 镇江步云电子有限公司 Plugging inner conductor
WO2014127708A1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Radio-frequency coaxial electric connector with contact element
CN104241993A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-24 江苏正恺电子科技有限公司 Radiofrequency connector with both screw connection and quick-plug connection
CN105514555A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 西安金波科技有限责任公司 High-temperature-resistant millimeter wave connector
WO2017000707A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 华为技术有限公司 Filter and radio frequency coaxial connector
CN107248633A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 陕西金信诺电子技术有限公司 A kind of SMP types radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector
WO2018086077A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Radiall Mechanical protective ring for female connector of jack type for 4.3-10 coaxial connection system
CN109300554A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-01 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 A column cavity connector
CN110299634A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A kind of N Connector
CN112864749A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 北京格润海泰科技有限公司 Fast-maintenance fast-plugging precise millimeter wave test adapter
CN113161787A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Double-floating hair button coaxial sealing connector

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2223892B (en) * 1988-10-05 1992-05-06 Amphenol Corp Intrinsically safe electrical connector
JP3104059B2 (en) * 1996-03-28 2000-10-30 二幸電気工業株式会社 Coaxial connector
US5802710A (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-09-08 Andrew Corporation Method of attaching a connector to a coaxial cable and the resulting assembly
US5957724A (en) * 1997-05-12 1999-09-28 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Coax plug insulator
US6153830A (en) * 1997-08-02 2000-11-28 John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. Connector and method of operation
US6332808B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-12-25 Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. Connector structure

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102044733A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-05-04 西安金波科技有限责任公司 Coaxial millimeter wave adaptor with air-tight waveguide
CN102509948A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick plugging/unplugging connector cooperated with N type radio frequency coaxial connector port
CN102904103A (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-01-30 西北核技术研究所 A radio frequency coaxial connector with bidirectional high pressure sealing function
CN102904103B (en) * 2012-09-06 2015-07-08 西北核技术研究所 Radio frequency coaxial connector with bidirectional high-voltage sealing function
CN103107441A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-05-15 镇江步云电子有限公司 Plugging inner conductor
WO2014127708A1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Radio-frequency coaxial electric connector with contact element
EP2961004A4 (en) * 2013-02-21 2017-01-25 Shanghai Aerospace Science & Industry Appliance Co. Ltd. Radio-frequency coaxial electric connector with contact element
CN104241993A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-24 江苏正恺电子科技有限公司 Radiofrequency connector with both screw connection and quick-plug connection
WO2017000707A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 华为技术有限公司 Filter and radio frequency coaxial connector
EP3306757A4 (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-08-15 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Filter and radio frequency coaxial connector
US10069253B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2018-09-04 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Filter and radio frequency coaxial connector
CN105514555A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 西安金波科技有限责任公司 High-temperature-resistant millimeter wave connector
WO2018086077A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Radiall Mechanical protective ring for female connector of jack type for 4.3-10 coaxial connection system
CN107248633A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 陕西金信诺电子技术有限公司 A kind of SMP types radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector
CN109300554A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-01 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 A column cavity connector
CN110299634A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A kind of N Connector
CN112864749A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 北京格润海泰科技有限公司 Fast-maintenance fast-plugging precise millimeter wave test adapter
CN113161787A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Double-floating hair button coaxial sealing connector

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Granted publication date: 20090902

Termination date: 20161223