CN1756665A - Small imaging unit that can be operated from the front - Google Patents
Small imaging unit that can be operated from the front Download PDFInfo
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- CN1756665A CN1756665A CN 200380108792 CN200380108792A CN1756665A CN 1756665 A CN1756665 A CN 1756665A CN 200380108792 CN200380108792 CN 200380108792 CN 200380108792 A CN200380108792 A CN 200380108792A CN 1756665 A CN1756665 A CN 1756665A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种成像装置,尤其是一种可正面操作的小型成像装置及用于该装置的排纸托盘。The invention relates to an imaging device, in particular to a small front-operated imaging device and a paper discharge tray used for the device.
背景技术Background technique
成像装置包括例如打印机、传真机以及复印机。Image forming devices include, for example, printers, facsimile machines, and copiers.
众所周知,喷墨成像装置(喷墨记录装置)是成像装置中的一种。喷墨记录装置通过从其记录头喷出墨滴,在诸如纸和用于OHP(头上投影仪)的透明胶片等的记录介质上记录图像。喷墨记录装置的优点包括低运行成本,低噪声,以及便于使用多种颜色的墨水进行彩色打印。As is well known, an inkjet image forming apparatus (inkjet recording apparatus) is one of image forming apparatuses. The inkjet recording apparatus records images on recording media such as paper and transparencies for OHP (Over Head Projector) by ejecting ink droplets from its recording head. Advantages of inkjet recording devices include low running cost, low noise, and ease of color printing using inks of various colors.
电摄影成像装置是另一种成像装置,电摄影成像装置利用例如充电单元、曝光单元和显影单元在感光单元上形成调色剂图像;利用转印单元转印调色剂图像到记录介质上;并利用定影单元对转印的调色剂图像进行定影。An electrophotographic image forming device is another image forming device that forms a toner image on a photosensitive unit using, for example, a charging unit, an exposing unit, and a developing unit; transfers the toner image onto a recording medium using a transfer unit; And the transferred toner image is fixed by a fixing unit.
日本早期公开专利申请No.11-151841中公开了一种传统的成像装置,其中纸盒从该成像装置的前面装载,而从该成像装置的后面送纸。在纸上形成图像后,纸被排出到位于成像装置后面的排纸托盘中。在另一种传统的成像装置中,纸从装载在成像装置后面的送纸托盘送入,而排出到位于成像装置前面的排纸托盘。Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 11-151841 discloses a conventional image forming apparatus in which paper cassettes are loaded from the front of the image forming apparatus and sheets are fed from the rear of the image forming apparatus. After an image is formed on the paper, the paper is ejected to the paper output tray located behind the image forming unit. In another conventional image forming apparatus, paper is fed from a paper feed tray loaded at the rear of the image forming apparatus and discharged to a paper discharge tray located in front of the image forming apparatus.
这种成像装置广泛地应用于安放成像装置空间有限的小型办公室和住宅中。该成像装置也可以放置在桌上或架子中。Such an imaging device is widely used in small offices and houses where the space for arranging the imaging device is limited. The imaging device can also be placed on a table or in a shelf.
根据有限的空间,优选将成像装置小型化。相反地,优选成像装置的顶面制造得又宽又平,以便用户可以在上面放一些东西。Depending on the limited space, it is preferable to miniaturize the imaging device. Conversely, it is preferable that the top surface of the imaging device is made wide and flat so that the user can place something on it.
然而,如果成像装置的顶面简单地制造成又宽又平,则可能给用户造成一些负面的视觉印象。如果成像装置的顶面单纯地制造得较宽,送纸托盘的装载以及对排出到排纸托盘的纸的处理将变得困难。成像装置的可操作性可能降低。否则,排纸托盘和/或送纸托盘可能从成像装置的主体大大地突出。成像装置地占用面积可能增加。However, if the top surface of the imaging device is simply made wide and flat, some negative visual impressions may be given to users. If the top surface of the image forming apparatus is simply made wider, loading of the paper feed tray and handling of paper discharged to the paper discharge tray become difficult. The operability of the imaging device may decrease. Otherwise, the paper discharge tray and/or the paper feed tray may protrude greatly from the main body of the image forming apparatus. The footprint of the imaging device may increase.
如果操作键和显示屏设置在顶面,则即使将顶面制造得较大,也难以有效地使用顶面。另外,如果成像装置主体的顶面制造成平面,用户可以在它的上面放一些东西。然而,设计成像装置用于支撑重物并不是划算的。If the operation keys and the display screen are provided on the top surface, it is difficult to use the top surface efficiently even if the top surface is made larger. In addition, if the top surface of the main body of the imaging device is made flat, the user can put something on it. However, it is not cost-effective to design imaging devices to support heavy objects.
如上所述,成像装置的占用面积优选要小。然而,如果纸从成像装置的后面馈送而从前面排出,则即使成像装置的主体制造得小型化,但整个系统显著变大。从而难以将该成像装置放置在桌子上或是架子上。As described above, the footprint of the imaging device is preferably small. However, if paper is fed from the rear of the image forming apparatus and discharged from the front, the entire system becomes significantly larger even if the main body of the image forming apparatus is made miniaturized. Therefore, it is difficult to place the imaging device on a table or a shelf.
日本早期公开专利申请No.11-151841公开的传统的成像装置的送纸托盘和排纸托盘设置在同一侧,在这种情况下,它的总的空间可以变小。然而,该送纸托盘(纸盒)需要与送纸方向相反的方向装载,相应地,该成像装置的前面和后面都需要一个相当大的空间来操作(装载和移除)送纸托盘。这样在桌子上或是架子上放置成像装置变得困难。In the conventional image forming apparatus disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 11-151841, the paper feed tray and the paper discharge tray are arranged on the same side, and in this case, its total space can be reduced. However, the paper feed tray (cassette) needs to be loaded in a direction opposite to the paper feed direction, and accordingly, a considerable space is required for handling (loading and removing) the paper feed tray at the front and rear of the image forming apparatus. This makes it difficult to place the imaging device on a table or a shelf.
根据上述问题,优选送纸托盘装载在成像装置的前面,从前下方供纸,在成像装置中被翻转,并排出到成像装置前上方。这种情况下,送纸托盘设置在排纸托盘的下面。然而补充纸的时候操作送纸托盘变得困难。In view of the above problems, it is preferable that the paper feeding tray is loaded in front of the image forming device, that the paper is fed from the front lower side, is reversed in the image forming device, and is discharged to the front upper side of the image forming device. In this case, the paper feed tray is set below the paper output tray. However, it becomes difficult to operate the paper feed tray when replenishing paper.
如果成像装置总的高度需要减少,在成像装置中,尤其是在喷墨记录装置中,纸需要以较短的半径被翻转。排纸托盘需要设置成一定程度地低于排出纸的开口,以使排纸托盘中可以堆叠大量的纸。另外,向纸的宽度方向传送纸也是有效的,这使得成像装置的深度变短,也使打印操作速度变快。If the overall height of the image forming apparatus needs to be reduced, in the image forming apparatus, especially in the inkjet recording apparatus, the paper needs to be turned over with a shorter radius. The paper discharge tray needs to be set somewhat lower than the opening of the paper discharge so that a large amount of paper can be stacked in the paper discharge tray. In addition, it is also effective to convey the paper in the width direction of the paper, which makes the depth of the image forming apparatus shorter and also makes the printing operation speed faster.
然而,如果纸以较短的半径被翻转,则纸往往会在传送方向上被卷起,从而可能使纸的排出变得困难。同样的,如果排纸托盘设置成一定程度地低于所述开口,则纸由于重力落到排纸托盘时,其顶部卷起,这样就使纸的排出变得困难。使用喷墨在纸上形成图像使纸容易卷起。由于形成纸的纤维的方向的影响,纸的卷起可能会加剧。However, if the paper is turned over at a short radius, the paper tends to be rolled up in the transport direction, possibly making paper discharge difficult. Also, if the paper discharge tray is set lower than the opening to some extent, when the paper falls to the paper discharge tray due to gravity, its top is rolled up, which makes the discharge of the paper difficult. Using an inkjet to form an image on paper makes the paper easy to roll. Paper curling may be exacerbated due to the orientation of the fibers forming the paper.
此外,为了提高成像装置的可操作性,期望不仅仅是送纸和排纸,而且电源开关,与PC连接的例如电缆都可以从前面操作。Furthermore, in order to improve the operability of the image forming apparatus, it is desirable that not only paper feeding and paper ejection but also a power switch, such as cables connected to a PC, be operable from the front.
同样优选的是例如手册、USB线、备用墨水以及装载盘等等附件存放在成像装置中以避免丢失。It is also preferred that accessories such as manuals, USB cables, spare ink, and loading trays are stored in the imaging device to avoid loss.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的总的目的是提供一种消除了一个或多个上述问题的新型有效的成像装置。It is a general object of the present invention to provide a new and efficient imaging device which obviates one or more of the above-mentioned problems.
本发明的更具体的目的是提供一种成像装置,其具有相对较宽的平坦顶面,并在正面进行排纸和送纸。本发明的另一个目的是提供一种成像装置,其具有看上去比实际小的相对较宽的平坦顶面。本发明的另一个具体目的是提供一种能更方便地补充纸的成像装置。本发明的另一个目的是提供一种能够顺畅地排纸的成像装置。本发明的另一个目的是提供一种可无需增加其占用面积而被操作的成像装置。A more specific object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus which has a relatively wide flat top surface and performs paper ejection and paper feeding on the front side. Another object of the present invention is to provide an imaging device having a relatively wide flat top surface that looks smaller than it actually is. Another specific object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of more conveniently replenishing paper. Another object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of smoothly discharging sheets. Another object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus that can be operated without increasing its footprint.
为了实现上述的一个或多个目的,根据本发明的一个方面的成像装置包括一大致平坦的顶面和一倾斜的前表面,所述前表面的底边向后缩进。In order to achieve one or more of the above objects, an imaging device according to an aspect of the present invention includes a substantially flat top surface and an inclined front surface, the bottom edge of which is set back.
因为倾斜前表面的底边向后缩进,所以能够提供平坦的顶面,同时有足够的空间用来送纸和排纸。Because the bottom edge of the sloping front surface is set back, it provides a flat top surface with ample space for feeding and ejecting paper.
该成像装置可以包括一设置在倾斜前表面的下部的排纸托盘,该排纸托盘向前伸出。排纸托盘可以向上或向下倾斜。The image forming apparatus may include a paper discharge tray disposed at a lower portion of the inclined front surface, the paper discharge tray protruding forward. The output tray can be tilted up or down.
成像装置可以进一步包括一设置在倾斜前表面的下部的送纸托盘,该送纸托盘向前伸出。The image forming apparatus may further include a paper feeding tray provided at a lower portion of the inclined front surface, the paper feeding tray protruding forward.
根据本发明另一个方面的成像装置可以包括一被看得见地划分的大致平坦的顶面。所述划分可以通过形成在所述顶面上、将所述平面划分成前部和后部的条纹状划分元件来实现,或者通过形成在所述顶面上、将所述顶面划分成前部和后部的台阶来实现。An imaging device according to another aspect of the present invention may include a visibly divided generally planar top surface. The division may be realized by a stripe-like dividing element formed on the top surface to divide the plane into front and rear, or by forming on the top surface to divide the top surface into front and rear. Front and rear steps to achieve.
该划分使得成像装置看起来比实际的小。This division makes the imaging device appear smaller than it actually is.
根据本发明的另一个方面的成像装置可以包括:一送纸托盘,其向堆叠于其中的纸施加压力用于馈送纸;一排纸托盘,用于堆叠其上形成图像的纸,其中所述排纸托盘可双向倾斜;以及一释放机构,当所述排纸托盘倾斜时,所述释放机构释放施加到所述送纸托盘中堆叠的纸上的压力。An image forming apparatus according to another aspect of the present invention may include: a paper feed tray for feeding paper by applying pressure to paper stacked therein; and a paper discharge tray for stacking paper on which images are formed, wherein the a paper discharge tray that is bidirectionally tiltable; and a release mechanism that releases pressure applied to paper stacked in the paper feed tray when the paper discharge tray is tilted.
当排纸托盘被抬起时,释放机构释放送纸托盘,并且送纸托盘被推出装置主体。释放机构提高了成像装置的可操作性。When the paper discharge tray is lifted, the release mechanism releases the paper feed tray, and the paper feed tray is pushed out of the device main body. The release mechanism improves the operability of the imaging device.
根据本发明的另一个方面,一其中堆叠从装置主体排出的纸的排纸托盘包括一斜面,其上用于堆叠纸,所述斜面的第一侧比所述斜面的第二侧高,其中所述第一边位于排纸的下游方向。According to another aspect of the present invention, a paper discharge tray in which paper discharged from the apparatus main body is stacked includes a slope on which paper is stacked, a first side of the slope is higher than a second side of the slope, wherein The first side is located in the downstream direction of paper discharge.
形成在排纸托盘中的斜面使从装置主体中排出纸更加顺畅。The slope formed in the paper discharge tray makes paper discharge from the main body of the device smoother.
根据本发明的另一个方面的成像装置包括:一用于在纸上形成图像的成像单元;一可拆卸的传送盖,其设置在成像装置的后面,用于覆盖所述成像单元;一存储单元,其形成在可拆卸传送盖的上,用于存储各种物体。An image forming apparatus according to another aspect of the present invention includes: an image forming unit for forming an image on paper; a detachable transfer cover provided at the rear of the image forming apparatus for covering the image forming unit; a storage unit , which is formed on the removable transfer cover for storing various objects.
由于传送盖是可拆卸的,并且其上形成有存储单元,所以成像装置可以在其中存储各种物体而不增加它的占用面积。Since the transfer cover is detachable and the storage unit is formed thereon, the image forming apparatus can store various objects therein without increasing its footprint.
当结合附图阅读以下对本发明优选实施例的说明时,本发明的这些和其它的目的,特征和优点将变得更加清楚。These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent when the following description of preferred embodiments of the present invention is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据一实施例的喷墨记录装置的前透视图;FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of an inkjet recording apparatus according to an embodiment;
图2A是喷墨记录装置的前透视图,其中所述装置的墨盒装载单元的盖是打开的;FIG. 2A is a front perspective view of an inkjet recording apparatus, wherein the cover of the ink cartridge loading unit of the apparatus is opened;
图2B是用于说明墨盒装载的喷墨记录装置的前透视图;Fig. 2B is a front perspective view of the inkjet recording apparatus for explaining the loading of the ink cartridge;
图3是喷墨记录装置后透视图;Fig. 3 is a rear perspective view of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图4是喷墨记录装置的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the inkjet recording device;
图5是用于说明喷墨记录装置的一种示例性使用形式的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining an exemplary use form of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图6是用于说明喷墨记录装置的另一种示例性使用形式的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining another exemplary use form of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图7是用于说明喷墨记录装置的示例性顶面的透视图;7 is a perspective view for explaining an exemplary top surface of an inkjet recording device;
图8是用于说明喷墨记录装置的另一示例性顶面的透视图;8 is a perspective view for explaining another exemplary top surface of the inkjet recording device;
图9是用于说明喷墨记录装置的又一示例性顶面的透视图;9 is a perspective view for explaining still another exemplary top surface of the inkjet recording device;
图10A是示出喷墨记录装置的结构的侧视图;10A is a side view showing the structure of an inkjet recording apparatus;
图10B是示出喷墨记录装置的结构的俯视图;10B is a plan view showing the structure of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图10C是示出喷墨记录装置的结构中的一些元件的透视图;10C is a perspective view showing some elements in the structure of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图11A和图11B是用于说明喷墨记录装置的排纸托盘和送纸托盘之间的关系的示意图;11A and 11B are schematic views for explaining the relationship between the paper discharge tray and the paper feed tray of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图12是说明喷墨记录装置的送纸托盘被拉出装置主体时的状态的示意图;12 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state in which the paper feed tray of the inkjet recording apparatus is pulled out of the apparatus main body;
图13是说明喷墨记录装置的送纸托盘被推入装置主体时的状态的示意图;13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state when the paper feed tray of the inkjet recording apparatus is pushed into the apparatus main body;
图14是用于说明释放喷墨记录装置的送纸托盘的机构的侧视图;14 is a side view for explaining the mechanism for releasing the paper feed tray of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图15是用于说明释放喷墨记录装置的送纸托盘的机构的俯视图;15 is a plan view for explaining the mechanism for releasing the paper feed tray of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图16是用于说明送纸托盘和装置主体之间接合的示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram for explaining the engagement between the paper feed tray and the apparatus main body;
图17是用于说明补充送纸托盘中的纸的示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram for explaining replenishment of paper in the paper feed tray;
图18是用于说明补充送纸托盘中的纸的透视图;Fig. 18 is a perspective view for explaining replenishment of paper in the paper feed tray;
图19是用于说明喷墨记录装置的排纸托盘的透视图;Fig. 19 is a perspective view for explaining a paper discharge tray of the inkjet recording apparatus;
图20是用于说明排纸托盘的示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram for explaining the discharge tray;
图21是用于说明被装载到装置主体之前的双重送纸单元的示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram for explaining the double paper feeding unit before being loaded into the apparatus main body;
图22是用于说明被装载到装置主体之后的双重送纸单元的示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram for explaining the double paper feeding unit after being loaded into the apparatus main body;
图23是喷墨记录装置的后透视图,用于说明传送盖;Fig. 23 is a rear perspective view of the inkjet recording apparatus for explaining the transfer cover;
图24是示出传送盖的横截面图;Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing the transfer cover;
图25是根据一实施例的墨盒的透视图;Figure 25 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment;
图26是墨盒的分解示意图,其中墨盒的第三外壳被卸下;Fig. 26 is an exploded schematic diagram of the ink cartridge, wherein the third shell of the ink cartridge is removed;
图27为示出墨盒的正视截面图;Fig. 27 is a front sectional view showing an ink cartridge;
图28是根据一实施例的墨囊的侧视图;Figure 28 is a side view of an ink bag according to an embodiment;
图29是图28所示的墨囊充有墨时的仰视图;Figure 29 is a bottom view of the ink bag shown in Figure 28 when it is filled with ink;
图30是示出形成墨囊囊体的铝层压膜的横截面的示意图;Fig. 30 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-section of an aluminum laminated film forming an ink bag bladder;
图31是墨囊的保持构件的侧视图;Fig. 31 is a side view of the holding member of the ink bag;
图32是图31所示的保持构件的后视图;Figure 32 is a rear view of the retaining member shown in Figure 31;
图33是图31所示的保持构件的正视图;Figure 33 is a front view of the retaining member shown in Figure 31;
图34是墨囊的墨出口的横截面图;Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view of the ink outlet of the ink bag;
图35是根据另一实施例的墨囊的侧视图,其中墨囊被储存在墨盒中;Figure 35 is a side view of an ink sac according to another embodiment, wherein the ink sac is stored in an ink cartridge;
图36是充有墨水的墨囊的透视图;Figure 36 is a perspective view of an ink sac filled with ink;
图37是图35所示的充有墨水的墨囊的仰视图;Figure 37 is a bottom view of the ink bag filled with ink shown in Figure 35;
图38是墨盒第一外壳的侧视图;Figure 38 is a side view of the first housing of the ink cartridge;
图39是墨盒第二外壳的侧视图;Figure 39 is a side view of the second housing of the ink cartridge;
图40是墨盒的第一外壳和被固定至第一外壳的墨囊的侧视图;Figure 40 is a side view of the first housing of the ink cartridge and the ink bag secured to the first housing;
图41是根据另一实施例的墨盒的透视图;Figure 41 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to another embodiment;
图42是用于说明墨盒和装置主体之间连接关系的侧视示意图;Figure 42 is a schematic side view for illustrating the connection relationship between the ink cartridge and the main body of the device;
图43是用于说明墨盒和装置主体之间连接关系的正视示意图;Figure 43 is a schematic front view for illustrating the connection relationship between the ink cartridge and the main body of the device;
图44是根据又一实施例的墨盒的透视图;Figure 44 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to yet another embodiment;
图45是用于说明根据一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 45 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment;
图46是用于说明根据另一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 46 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to another embodiment;
图47是用于说明根据又一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 47 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to still another embodiment;
图48是用于说明根据又一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 48 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to still another embodiment;
图49是用于说明根据又一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 49 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to still another embodiment;
图50是用于说明根据又一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to still another embodiment;
图51是用于说明根据又一实施例的墨盒的设置的示意图;Fig. 51 is a schematic diagram for explaining the arrangement of an ink cartridge according to still another embodiment;
图52是根据另一实施例的喷墨记录装置的前透视图,其中墨盒从侧面装载至喷墨记录装置;52 is a front perspective view of an inkjet recording apparatus according to another embodiment, in which an ink cartridge is loaded to the inkjet recording apparatus from the side;
图53是根据又一实施里的喷墨记录装置的后透视图,其中墨盒从后面装载至喷墨记录装置;53 is a rear perspective view of an inkjet recording apparatus according to still another embodiment, wherein an ink cartridge is loaded into the inkjet recording apparatus from behind;
图54是根据又一实施例的喷墨记录装置的前透视图,用于说明一示例性的喷墨记录装置的前表面。Fig. 54 is a front perspective view of an inkjet recording device according to still another embodiment, illustrating the front surface of an exemplary inkjet recording device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图描述本发明的实施例。Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
图1是从前面示出根据一实施例、包括排纸托盘的喷墨记录装置的透视图。图2A是根据该实施例的喷墨记录装置的透视图,其中所述喷墨记录装置的墨盒装载单元是打开的。图2B是根据该实施例的喷墨记录装置的透视图,用于说明墨盒的装载。图3是从后面示出根据该实施例的喷墨记录装置的透视图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing from the front an inkjet recording apparatus including a paper discharge tray according to an embodiment. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the inkjet recording apparatus according to this embodiment, in which an ink cartridge loading unit of the inkjet recording apparatus is opened. Fig. 2B is a perspective view of the inkjet recording apparatus according to this embodiment, for explaining loading of ink cartridges. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the inkjet recording apparatus according to this embodiment from behind.
喷墨记录装置包括装置主体1、送纸托盘2和排纸托盘3。送纸托盘2装载在装置主体1上并送纸。排纸托盘3也装载在装置主体1上,形成有图像的纸被堆叠在排纸托盘3上。The inkjet recording device includes a device
装置主体1的顶面11由能够打开和闭合的上盖10形成。顶面11大致平坦。装置主体1的前表面12由前盖形成。前表面12从顶面11的前边缘向后倾斜。The
因为装置主体1的前表面12从顶面11的前边缘向后倾斜,所以顶面11能够向装置主体1的前面突出。根据这种布置,顶面11变大,而装置主体1看上去比实际的要小。Since the
排纸托盘3和送纸托盘2在倾斜前表面12的较低位置伸出。因为前表面12倾斜,并且它的下部分向后缩进,包括送纸托盘2和排纸托盘3的系统总深度D(图6)变短。The
根据这种布置,对于用户来说排纸托盘3的大部分可以看得见。用户可以方便地处理排出在排纸托盘3中的纸并检查形成在纸上的图像。向送纸托盘2补充纸也变得容易,且设置于送纸托盘2的侧导板(side guide)也变得容易操作。According to this arrangement, most of the
另外,装置主体1在前表面12的一侧包括盒装载单元4,盒装载单元4向前伸出。包括操作键和显示单元的操作单元5设置在盒装载单元4的顶面4a上。一可打开的前盖15设置在盒装载单元4上,用于装载和卸载墨盒38(记录液盒)。In addition, the device
既然操作单元设置在盒装载单元4的顶面4a上,用户就能够有效地利用大致平坦的顶面11。甚至成像装置放置在图5所示的架子18上时,用户也能够容易地操作该操作单元5并能看到其中的显示单元。用户可以从成像装置的前面装载和卸载墨盒38。相应地,该成像装置的可操作性提高了。Since the operation unit is provided on the
更进一步,装置主体1的顶盖10包括能完全打开的顶面11的前边缘部分11a。前边缘部分11a的前表面被切成倾斜的,以与倾斜前表面12平齐并处于同一平面。根据这种布置,用户可以用他们的手指很容易地打开顶盖10。Furthermore, the
台阶21大致形成在装置主体1的基本平坦的顶面11(顶盖10的顶面)的中间位置。顶面11被分隔成前顶面11A和后顶面11B。The
顶面11的分隔将对用户造成各种心理影响。它会使用户感觉好像装置主体1的深度较短。顶面11的分隔还使用户不会将重物放在上面,从而避免了顶面11的破裂。The separation of the
顶面11用台阶21分隔也增加了顶盖10的物理强度。由于前顶面11A低于后顶面11B,所以用户感觉好像装置主体1的总体高度较低。The separation of the
根据本实施例,顶面11被台阶21分隔成前部和后部。根据如图7所示的另一个实施例,可以通过在顶面11的前顶面11A和后顶面11B上涂上不同的颜色来代替形成台阶21,以将顶面11分隔成前顶面11A和后顶面11B。According to the present embodiment, the
根据图8所示的又一个实施例,在顶面11上形成颜色条22以将其分隔成前部和后部。根据又一个实施例(未示出),在顶面11上形成一小高度的凸起,从而将其分隔成前部和后部。根据这些实施例的成像装置对用户造成相同的心理影响。According to yet another embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , a color strip 22 is formed on the
如图7和图8所示的成像装置并不具有分隔顶面11的台阶。根据这种布置,整个顶面11变得平坦(完全平坦)。当用户放置一个物体到装置主体1的顶面11上时,该物体能够直立。The imaging device shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 does not have a step separating the
根据图9所示的又一实施例,装置主体1的顶面11被制造得完全地平坦,甚至也没有在视觉上分隔顶面11(通过图7所示的给顶面11涂上不同的颜色或者图8所示的形成一颜色线)。在这种情况下,用户能够放置物体到顶面11上,或者更容易操作处理纸盒和排纸托盘中被排出的纸。用户还能够容易地操作该操作单元5并看到其上的显示屏。According to yet another embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , the
参照图10A、10B和10C,下面描述喷墨记录装置的机构。图10A所示为该机构的整体结构的示意图。图10B为该机构的俯视图。图10C为该机构的供墨系统的透视图。Referring to Figs. 10A, 10B and 10C, the mechanism of the inkjet recording apparatus will be described below. Figure 10A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mechanism. Figure 10B is a top view of the mechanism. Figure 10C is a perspective view of the mechanism's ink supply system.
框架301在左边和右边分别包括侧板301A和301B。滑架33由固定在侧板301A和301B之间的导杆31和支杆32支撑。滑架由主扫描马达(未图示)驱动,并在图10B所示箭头指示的方向上可移动,从而在主扫描方向上扫描。The
滑架33包括记录头34,记录头34为分别喷出黄色(Y)、青色(C)、品红色(M)和黑色(Bk)墨的喷墨头。每个记录头34设置有多个开口用于向下喷墨。The
记录头34的喷墨头可以包括诸如下述的能量产生单元:例如压电元件的压电致动器;通过使用例如发热电阻的电热元件的液体隔膜沸腾(membrane boiling)导致的相态变化的热致动器;利用由于温度变化导致的金属相位变化的形状记忆合金致动器;以及利用静电力的静电致动器。The inkjet head of the
驱动IC安装在记录头34上。驱动IC经由导线(柔性印刷电缆)302连接到控制单元(未图示)。A driver IC is mounted on the
对应于相应颜色的子储罐(sub-tank)35安装在记录头34上,并提供相应颜色的墨水到记录头34。墨从墨盒38(主储罐)经由相应的供墨管36提供到相应的子储罐35中。每一个墨盒38容纳黄色(Y)、青色(C)、品红色(M)、黑色(Bk)墨水中的一种。Sub-tanks 35 corresponding to respective colors are installed on the recording heads 34 and supply inks of respective colors to the recording heads 34 . Ink is supplied from the ink tank 38 (main tank) into the
如图10B所示,墨盒装载到盒装载单元4中。盒装载单元4装配有供应泵单元304,用于传送墨盒38中的墨。供墨管36利用一固定构件305被固定到框架301中所包括的后板301C上,处于通向子储罐35的路上。As shown in FIG. 10B , the ink cartridge is loaded into the
纸42堆叠在送纸托盘2的纸堆叠单元(压力板)41上。用半月形辊43(送纸辊)和与送纸辊43相对设置并用高摩擦材料制成的分离垫44从纸堆叠单元41中传送一张纸42。分离垫44压靠在送纸辊43上。送纸辊43和分离垫44形成送纸单元。
作为将由送纸单元馈送的纸42传送至记录头34下方的传送单元,此机构还包括:传送带51,其保持并传送纸42;对立辊(counter roller)52,其与传送带51一起夹紧由送纸单元经由引导件45馈送的纸42;传送引导件53,其引导纸42,以将其传送方向改变90度;以及点压辊(point press roller)55,其被压力构件54压向传送带51。此机构还包括一充电辊56,该充电辊是用于对传送带51的表面充电的充电单元。As a transfer unit that transfers the
传送带51是由传送辊57和张紧辊58操作的环形带。传送带在如图10B所示的带传送方向(副扫描方向)上移动。传送带51包括一正面层和一背面层,正面层是纸保持面,由例如40μm厚的例如ETFE纯质材料的树脂材料制成,其阻力不受控制;背面层(介质阻力层,接地层(earth layer))由相同的材料制成,其阻力用碳(carbon)来控制。The
充电辊56接触到传送带51的正面层,并随着传送带51的移动而旋转。2.5N的张力施加到传送辊57的旋转轴的两端,以张紧传送带51。传送辊57也起到上述接地层的作用,其接触传送带51的介质阻力层(背面层)并接地。The charging
引导单元61设置在传送带51的背侧,与记录头34的可打印区域相对应。引导单元61的顶面从支撑传送带51的两个辊(传送辊57和张紧辊58)的切线以上向记录头34突出。根据这种布置,传送带51在可打印区域中通过引导单元61的顶面向记录头移置,以提高传送带51的平整性。The
在接触传送带51的背面的引导单元61的一个面上形成多个凹槽,凹槽的方向垂直于传送方向。凹槽减少了传送带51和引导单元61之间的接触面积,使得传送带51能够平滑地沿着引导单元61的表面移动。A plurality of grooves are formed on one face of the
可倾斜的引导辊63和64分别设置在引导单元61的上游侧和下游侧,引导辊63和64与传送带51的背面接触。引导辊63和64优选设置成延伸靠近引导单元61的两个边缘。
用于排出纸42的排纸单元包括用于使纸从传送带51分离的分离爪71、排纸辊72和排纸辊73。排纸托盘3设置在排纸辊72的下面。排纸单元一定程度地高于排纸托盘3,使得排纸托盘3中能够堆叠很多张纸42。A paper discharge unit for discharging
可拆卸的双重送纸单元81设置在装置主体1的背面部分(参照图3)。双重送纸单元81接收由传送带51的反向旋转返回的纸42,翻转纸42,并将该纸输出到传送带51和对立辊52。手工送纸单元82设置在双重送纸单元81的上面。A detachable double
如图10B所示,在滑架33一侧的非打印区域中设置一维护恢复机构(子系统)311,用于维护记录头34的喷嘴的运行,并当如果发生问题时进行恢复。子系统311包括一罩构件312,用于罩盖记录头34的喷嘴面;一擦拭刮片313,用于擦拭喷嘴面;和一废料排出接收器314,用于接受排出的作废的墨滴(墨滴的排出并不用于形成图像)。同样的,另一个废料排出接收器315设置在非打印区域的另一侧,用于接收排出的作废的墨滴。As shown in FIG. 10B, a maintenance recovery mechanism (subsystem) 311 is provided in the non-printing area on the side of the
根据喷墨记录装置的上述结构,纸42一张一张地从送纸托盘2向大致竖直的方向馈送,并由引导件45引导。纸42被夹在传送带51和对立辊52之间进行传送。纸42的点(引导边缘)由传送引导件53引导,被点压辊55压向传送带51,且纸42的传送方向大约改变90度。According to the above-described structure of the inkjet recording apparatus,
由控制电路(未示出)控制的高压电源产生的一交流高压被施加到充电辊56上。充电辊在传送带51上形成一充电图案,其中正向充电的带状区域和负向充电的带状区域交替。当纸在该交替充电的传送带51上馈送时,纸42被反向极化(reverse-polarized)。纸42和传送带51形成并联的假想电容器。相应地,纸42由传送带51保持,并随着传送带51的移动在副扫描方向上传送。An AC high voltage is applied to the
随着滑架33在主扫描方向上的移动,记录头34响应于图像信号被启动。在该操作中,扫描线的图像信号通过排出墨滴被记录在暂停的纸42上。然后,纸42被运送一预定距离,下一条扫描线的图像信号被记录到纸42上。图像形成操作响应于接收到指示图像信号终止的信号或者指示纸42的末端的信号而终止。然后,纸42被排出到排纸托盘3中。As the
下面参照图11和图12对送纸托盘2和排纸托盘3进行详细的描述。The
送纸托盘2的压力板41向着送纸辊43偏置(参见图10A),使得纸42即使在闲置状态下也受压。根据这种布置,纸42可以稳定地馈送。The
排纸托盘3用作送纸托盘2的顶盖。如图10A所示,排纸托盘3可以绕着轴91倾斜(部分地旋转)。压力释放单元92设置在排纸托盘3的顶部,使得当送纸托盘2被拉出时,释放送纸压力。The
当排纸托盘3的后端被抬起时,排纸托盘3的压力释放单元92向下压在压力板41(当没有纸堆叠时)或是送纸托盘2的纸42上,并释放送纸压力。When the rear end of the
根据上述布置,简单地抬起排纸托盘3时,施加到纸42上的压力就能够释放。不需要额外的操作,例如按压压力释放按钮。防止了当送纸压力施加在纸上(或者如果没有堆叠纸的情况下,施加在压力板上)时,送纸托盘2被拉出。同时还防止了当送纸压力施加在纸上时,送纸托盘2被推入装置主体并造成堵纸。According to the above arrangement, when the
由于排纸托盘3用作送纸托盘2的顶盖,所以排纸托盘3可以防止灰尘进入送纸托盘2。相应地,可以使用上述结构,其中当排纸托盘3倾斜时,释放施加到纸42上的送纸压力。Since the
图11A所示为排纸托盘3盖在送纸托盘2上的状态,而图11B所示为排纸托盘3被抬起的状态。当排纸托盘3被抬起时,由于偏压单元的操作,送纸托盘2被回推(向记录装置的前侧方向)一定距离(例如大约20mm)。FIG. 11A shows a state where the
如上所述,当用户往送纸托盘2中补充纸时,用户仅仅需要抬起用作送纸托盘2顶盖的排纸托盘3。排纸托盘3的抬起自动地释放了施加在纸上的送纸压力,并导致送纸托盘2向用户推出。用户可以很容易地确认释放了施加在纸上的送纸压力并拉出送纸托盘2。As described above, when the user replenishes the
参照图12和13,下面描述送纸托盘2设置前后的状态。Referring to Figs. 12 and 13, the state before and after the
如图12所示,送纸托盘2包括盒底板41,该盒底板能够绕着轴121倾斜。能够绕轴123倾斜的臂构件122设置在送纸托盘2的末端(端部)处。臂构件122的端部之一与底板41通过一分隔弹簧124连接。在图12所示的状态下,纸能设置在底板41上。As shown in FIG. 12 , the
如图13所示,当送纸托盘2推入装置主体时,引导单元125导致设置在送纸托盘2的末端的臂构件122一端旋转。由于底板41和臂构件122通过分隔弹簧124连接,所以底板41随着臂构件122的旋转而升高倾斜。从而,一优选的压力施加到放置在底板41的纸42上用于分离纸。As shown in FIG. 13 , when the
当送纸托盘2设置在装置主体1中时,送纸托盘2的末端接触送纸辊43(参见图10A)。分离弹簧124施加一顺时针的力(见图13)到臂构件122上。相应地,从引导单元125向送纸托盘2施加一个力,以将其推出装置主体1。当送纸托盘2释放时(以下将描述),这个力将送纸托盘从装置主体1推出一预定距离(向着用户)。When the
以下将参照图14到16详细描述送纸托盘释放机构。The paper feed tray release mechanism will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16 .
如上所述,排纸托盘3由轴91支撑,并可以绕着轴91倾斜。当补充纸时,排纸托盘3被抬起。当排纸托盘3被抬起时,设置在轴91(排纸托盘3的旋转中心)附近的可旋转杆126受压并绕着轴127旋转。As described above, the
根据杆126的旋转,杆126推动设置在杆126下面的杆129。杆129设置在装置1的框架上并能左右移动,如图15所示,臂构件130连接到杆129上并随着杆129移动而旋转。臂构件130能够绕着轴131旋转。According to the rotation of the
另一方面,送纸托盘2固定在装置主体1上,同时在送纸托盘2的底面设置爪单元133,其中爪单元133钩住装置主体1的框架134。爪单元133是柔性的。当臂构件130沿着图16所示的方向旋转时,送纸托盘2的爪单元133如竖直箭头所示地被抬起,并且瓜单元133和装置主体框架134之间的钩合被释放。因为送纸托盘2被上述力推动,所以送纸托盘2向着用户自动地被推出装置主体1。On the other hand, the
如图14所示,杆126包括杆体136、杆辅助部分137和弹簧138。杆辅助部分137经由弹簧138连接到杆体136。如果杆辅助部分137直接连接到杆体136,由于送纸托盘2和排纸托盘3通过释放机构互锁,所以当送纸托盘2被放入装置主体时,排纸托盘3就需要降低。弹簧138使得无论排纸托盘3的位置如何,都可以装载送纸托盘2。As shown in FIG. 14 , the
如果装载了送纸托盘2并然后压下排纸托盘3,则排纸托盘3的杆单元就会推压杆126。因为杆辅助部分137由弹簧138逆着杆体136支撑,所以杆辅助137越过了。送纸托盘2并不受压下排纸托盘3的影响。If the
根据上面的布置,当排纸托盘3抬起和压下时,送纸托盘2自动地被推出装置主体1。According to the above arrangement, when the
根据本实施例的成像装置被设计成使得送纸托盘2不能够被完全地拉出装置主体1。如图17所示,被推出的送纸托盘2和抬起的排纸托盘3形成一开口。开口的高度H受到限制。就是说,排纸托盘3可以抬起的高度和送纸托盘2可以拉出的距离限制了开口尺寸。从而,可以防止用户放入太多的纸到送纸托盘2中。The image forming apparatus according to the present embodiment is designed such that the
如图18所示,送纸托盘2的开口2a受端部挡栅95限制。端部挡栅95使通过开口2a插入纸变得困难。可以防止用户错误地供纸。As shown in FIG. 18, the
以下将参照图19和20描述排纸托盘3。图19是示出记录装置1的透视图。图20是排纸托盘3的正视图。The
排纸托盘3包括一斜面单元101,其在排纸方向上的下游侧高于下游侧。向下台在垂直于排纸方向的方向上,在该斜面单元(中央单元)101的每个边缘设置一向下的台阶102。The
由于在排纸方向上,上游侧比下游侧低,所以排纸辊72和排纸托盘3之间的高度变得更大。根据这种布置,更多的纸可以堆叠在排纸托盘3上。相应地,因为纸42的末端(前导边缘)快速地接触排纸托盘3,所以可以防止堆叠的纸42卷起。Since the upstream side is lower than the downstream side in the paper discharge direction, the height between the
在传送辊57具有较短半径且纸的传送方向改变90度以使成像装置小型化的情况下;以及在通过喷墨记录方法记录图像的情况下,纸42被卷起。通过放置已经排出的纸卷起,可以放置正被排出的与已经排出到排出托盘3中的纸接触。从而,纸的排出变顺畅。In the case where the conveying
因为在中央单元101在垂直于排纸方向的方向上的每个边缘处形成向下的台阶单元102,所以,甚至纸42已经卷起,纸42两侧的卷起能够被消除,如图20所示。纸的排出变得顺畅。Because the
下面描述在双重送纸单元81的位置被附接至装置主体1的传送盖。参照图21和22,将描述用以附接双重送纸单元81的机构。图21是示出双重送纸单元81附接之前的状态的示意图,图22是示出双重送纸单元81附接之后的状态的示意图。The conveyance cover attached to the apparatus
用于定位双重送纸单元的槽口141(上部的和下部的)形成在装置主体1上。对应于各个槽口的凸台单元142形成在双重送纸单元81上。相应地,当双重送纸单元81被附接到装置主体1时,通过将凸台单元142配合到槽口141中来定位双重送纸单元81。Notches 141 (upper and lower) for positioning the double feed unit are formed on the apparatus
可绕轴143旋转的一杆144设置在双重送纸单元81上。杆144的末端144a(锁定单元)能够锁定到装置主体一侧的固定销145上。在双重送纸单元81定位到装置主体1上后,杆144旋转。通过将杆144的末端单元144a钩住设置在装置主体1上的固定销145,双重送纸单元81可以被固定在装置主体1上。A
参照图23和24,下面描述传送盖111。图23是示出记录装置的后表面的示意图,图24是示出传送盖111的横截面图。当双重送纸单元81不使用时,传送机构的内部是外露的。因此,可以在装置主体1上附接与双重送纸单元81具有大致相同外形的传送盖111。23 and 24, the
在这种情况下,传送盖111的外表面的形状与从装置主体1后表面的每一侧各突出的一个突出单元1a和1b的形状大致相同。根据传送盖111的形状,该后表面的右边和左边并不单独的突出,这防止了装置主体1看起来比实际的大。In this case, the shape of the outer surface of the
传送盖111的内部是一存储单元112。可以通过绕铰链114旋转而被打开的盖构件113设置在其顶面上。例如用户手册、安装光盘和备用墨水等附件和补给品,可以存储在存储单元112中。根据上面的布置,可以提供有着较好外观的存储单元112的成像装置。Inside the
根据本实施例,传送盖111可以作为存储单元112的一个侧壁。根据另一个实施例,存储包可以设置为传送盖111的一个独立部分。存储包可以固定在传送盖111上,或者与传送盖111形成为一体。According to this embodiment, the
下面描述实现正面操作的喷墨记录装置。The inkjet recording apparatus which realizes the front side operation is described below.
如上所述,纸42可以从记录装置的前侧馈送,并排出到记录装置的前侧。相应地,如图2B所示,墨盒38可以从前侧装载以及卸载到前侧。As described above, the
为了实现上述的正面操作,需要在滑架33上设置子储罐35,用于供应墨水到记录头34,并将来自墨盒38的墨水供应到子储罐35。墨盒38要求较薄。In order to realize the above-mentioned frontal operation, it is necessary to provide a sub-tank 35 on the
参照图25到27,下面描述根据本实施例的墨盒38。Referring to Figures 25 to 27, the
墨盒38包括用于容纳墨的墨囊402和用于存放墨囊402的外壳403。外壳403包括第一外壳411、第二外壳412和第三外壳413。第一外壳411和第二外壳412形成一个保护盖,用于保护墨囊402的侧面。外壳403被分成第一外壳411和第二外壳412,它们用平行于供墨方向的面盖住墨囊402。The
参照图28到34,下面描述根据本实施例的墨囊402。图28是墨囊402的一侧视图。图29是用于说明墨囊402充有墨水的状态的仰视图。图30是形成墨囊402的主体的铝层压膜的横截面图。图31是示出墨囊402的保持构件422的侧视图。图32是保持构件422的后视图。图33是保持构件422的前视图。图34是示出墨囊402的墨出口434的横截面图。28 to 34, the
墨囊402包括用大致矩形的铝层压膜制成的弹性囊体421和由树脂制成的固定在墨囊体421的长边上的保持构件422。The
如图30所示,根据本实施例的囊体421由铝层压膜430制成(并不限于铝层压薄430),其中在LDPE 425上层压干叠层(dry lamination)426、铝膜427、干叠层428和PA429。如图28和29所示,两片铝层压膜430在其边缘处彼此粘合,从而形成一囊,该囊还附接在保持构件422上。与其中具有用于保持其形状的框架的传统囊体不同,根据本实施例的囊体421中并没有一个这样的框架,它是可变形的。因此,几乎没有墨水残留而未被使用。As shown in FIG. 30, the
如图31到33所示,保持构件422包括一法兰单元431、形成在法兰单元431的一个面上的一连接单元432、形成在法兰单元431的另一个面上的墨入口单元433(示出了附接之前的墨入口单元)、和墨出口单元434。上述单元形成一体形成。囊体421热粘附在连接单元432上。墨入口单元433和墨出口单元434是中空的。As shown in FIGS. 31 to 33, the holding
如图32所示,连接单元432的两端(保持构件422的长度方向上的端部)是象菱形一样渐缩的。凹槽432a围绕连接单元432。根据这种布置,由铝层压膜430制成的囊体421可以坚固地粘附在连接单元432的凹槽周边。As shown in FIG. 32 , both ends (ends in the length direction of the holding member 422 ) of the
一穿过法兰单元431和连接单元432的孔435,形成在墨入口单元433中。在墨囊402注入墨后,墨入口单元433通过热熔粘结被密封。密封的墨入口单元433在图28和29中被示为一密封单元436。墨入口单元433可以通过热熔粘结容易地并牢固地被密封。A
用于穿过法兰单元431和连接单元432来排出墨的孔437,形成在墨出口单元434中。设置了一开口438,其用于配合一柔性构件,所述柔性构件用于密封墨出口单元434末端处用于排墨的孔437。在围绕墨出口单元434的更远的外围形成一台阶单元439,其配合一罩构件,该罩构件用于固定所述柔性单元。A
如图34所示,柔性构件441配合到墨出口单元434的末端部分中,并且该柔性构件441由罩构件442支撑。柔性构件441优选由例如硅、氟、或丁基橡胶等橡胶材料制成。当一个中空针形供应针(supply pin)(其将墨引导到记录装置主体)从记录装置主体侧插入时,柔性构件441保持密封,而使得墨被供应到记录装置主体。当供应针被拔出,该柔性构件膨胀而保持完好的密封。As shown in FIG. 34 , a
罩构件442由管状构件446形成,所述管状构件具有一法兰单元445,用于固定柔性构件441。孔447形成在法兰单元445上,用于从记录装置主体侧插入供给针。多个限制块448向内弯曲,形成在管状构件446上。罩构件442配合到墨出口单元434的末端。如图34所示,罩构件442保持与限制块448配合,而限制块448与台阶部件439接合。The
如图28所示,保持构件422的墨出口单元434大致设置在墨囊402的高度方向的中心位置处。相应地,当墨盒38纵向设置时(如图1所示),与墨出口单元设置在一侧的情况相比,墨囊402的囊体421中的墨流动得更顺畅。从而,可以将墨完全使用掉。As shown in FIG. 28 , the
与设置在第一外壳411侧的限制爪(以下将描述)接合的接合单元451和452整体形成在保持构件422上。凹槽单元431a和431b形成在与法兰单元431的侧面上的接合单元451和452相对应的位置处。Engaging
如上所述,通过将保持构件422固定在大致矩形的柔性囊体421的一个边缘上而形成墨囊402。保持构件422具有一墨入口单元433,用于向囊体421补充墨,以及一墨出口单元434,用于排出囊体421中所容纳的墨。保持构件422进一步具有接合单元451和452。结果,墨水可以几乎完全地被消耗。墨囊402能够稳定地并可拆卸地固定到外壳403上。As described above, the
参照图35到37,下面描述根据另一个实施例的墨囊402。图35是墨囊402的一个侧视图,图36是注有墨的墨囊402的透视图,图37是图35所示的墨囊402的仰视图。35 to 37, an
在墨囊402中,囊体421由两片铝层压膜430薄片和由同样的铝层压膜430制成的底部单元421a形成。根据上述布置,墨囊402可以容纳大量的墨水。In the
参照图38和39,下面描述墨盒38的外壳结构。图38是墨盒38的第一外壳411的侧视图,图39是墨盒38的第二外壳的侧视图。Referring to Figures 38 and 39, the housing structure of the
墨盒38的外壳403(参见图25)包括第一外壳411、与第一外壳411类似的第二外壳412、和第三外壳413。第一外壳411和第二外壳412结合以形成一组合的外壳,第三外壳413配合在组合外壳的前下方,从而形成一矩形的外壳403。在外壳403上形成一凹入单元461和一钩合单元462。墨出口单元434所面对的一开口473形成在外壳403的前表面上。The housing 403 (see FIG. 25 ) of the
例如,如图38所示,第一外壳411大致是矩形的。在第一外壳411的外圆周上,形成有一凹入单元461A、一钩合单元462A、一槽口单元463A、以及引导单元464和465。凹入单元461A和钩合单元462A分别是凹入单元461和钩合单元462的一半。槽口单元463A形成一个空间,其中可以插入墨补充装置,用于向保持在第一外壳411和第二外壳412之间的墨囊402补充墨。引导单元464和465用于将墨盒装载到记录装置主体或者墨水补给装置上。For example, as shown in FIG. 38, the
与第二外壳412的限制爪(将在下面描述)接合的接合单元466a、466b和466c形成在第一外壳411内壁的三个角上。定位保持构件422的定位单元467和468建立在第一外壳411的内壁上,用于固定墨囊402的保持构件422。用于接合保持构件422的接合凸起451和452的接合爪471和472也建立在第一外壳411的内壁上。
一个大约为开口473的四分之一大小的弧形单元473A形成在第一外壳411的前表面上。当安装了第三外壳413时与第三外壳413的接合爪接合的接合凹入部分479形成在第一外壳411上。An arc-shaped
如图39所示,例如,第二外壳412与第一外壳411大致相似。在第二外壳412的外圆周上,形成有凹入单元471B、钩合单元442B、槽口单元463B、以及识别单元484。凹入单元471B和钩合单元442B分别是凹入单元461和钩合单元462的一半。槽口单元463B形成一个空间,其中可以插入墨补充装置,用于向保持在第一外壳411和第二外壳412之间的墨囊402补充墨。识别单元484是一凸起,用于指示墨盒38的墨囊402中保存的墨水的颜色。As shown in FIG. 39 , for example, the
与第一外壳411的接合单元接合的锁定爪486a、486b和486c,整体地形成在第二外壳412的内壁的三个角上。具有凹槽的配合单元487和488形成在第二外壳412的内壁上,其中,墨囊402的保持构件422配合到所述凹槽中。
一个大约为开口473的四分之一大小的弧形单元473B形成在第二外壳412的前表面上。当第三外壳413装配上时与第三外壳413的锁定爪接合的接合凹入部分489形成在第二外壳412上。An arc-shaped
如图26所示,第三外壳413配合到槽口单元463A和463B中,所述槽口单元位于配合在一起的第一外壳411和第二外壳412的供墨侧的前表面上。在第三外壳413上形成分别与第一外壳411和第二外壳412的接合凹入部分479和489接合的锁定爪491和492。相应地,弧形单元473C相当于开口单元473的1/2。As shown in FIG. 26 , the
根据上述结构,如图40所示,由于第一外壳的锁定爪471和472锁定了墨囊402的保持构件422的接合凸起451和452,所以通过按压利用第一外壳411的定位单元467和468定位的保持构件422,墨囊402的保持构件422就锁定到第一外壳411上。According to the above structure, as shown in FIG. 40, since the locking
然后,由于第二外壳412的锁定爪486a-486c与第一外壳411的接合单元466a-466c钩合,所以第一外壳411和第二外壳412通过将其从外部叠合并挤压就被组装起来。完成第一外壳411和第二外壳412的组装(参见图26)。Then, since the locking
如图26所示,当第三外壳413配合到第一外壳411和第二外壳412时,第三外壳413的锁定爪491被第一外壳411和第二外壳412的接合凹入部分479和489钩住。从而,完成如图25所示的墨盒38。As shown in FIG. 26, when the
参照图41和26,下面描述根据另一个实施例的墨盒38。Referring to Figures 41 and 26, an
图41所示的墨盒38包括墨囊402、第一外壳411和第二外壳412。第一外壳411和第二外壳412分别具有槽口单元469A和469B,它们形成在墨出口434和设置在墨囊402的墨出口434末端的罩构件442周围。墨盒38还包括第三外壳413,第三外壳413具有一槽口单元499,其形成在墨出口434和设置在墨囊402的墨出口434末端的罩构件442周围。The
如图42所示,通过从装置主体侧向墨盒38的墨出口单元434插入针511,墨盒38就与装置主体的供墨系统相连接。针511受到针保护件512的保护。然而,当墨盒38变得薄时,就难以有足够的空间供针保护件512进入开口473。为了解决这个问题,在外壳411、412和413上,一槽口单元件形成在墨出口434和设置在墨囊402的墨出口434末端的罩构件442旁边。根据这种布置,针保护件512可以不接触外壳而进入。因此,墨盒可以制作成更薄。As shown in FIG. 42, the
第一外壳411和第二外壳412分别具有槽口单元469A和469B,它们形成在墨出口434和/或设置在墨囊402的墨出口434末端的罩构件442的周围。然而,第三外壳没有槽口单元。The
如上所述,既然墨囊402存放在盒外壳403中,所以可以形成薄的盒形的墨盒38。进一步,如图10B所示,墨经由供墨管36从墨盒38被供应到设置在滑架33上的子储罐35。相应地,墨盒可以通过正面操作被装载到装置上或从其上卸载。As described above, since the
例如,日本早期公开专利申请No.10-202900公开了一种向子储罐供墨的传统墨盒,该墨盒包括具有一墨出口的柔性囊状墨罐以及底座单元(外壳),该底座单元具有一开口,墨罐可以通过该开口被存放或是移除。For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 10-202900 discloses a conventional ink cartridge for supplying ink to a sub-tank, which includes a flexible bladder-like ink tank having an ink outlet and a base unit (housing) having An opening through which the ink tank can be stored or removed.
当墨盒在其墨出口单元朝下的情况下从顶部被装载到装置主体时,墨罐较好地置于底座单元中。然而,如果墨盒在其墨出口单元水平朝向的情况下从正面被装载到装置主体时,墨罐在底板上倾斜。这就是说,传统的墨盒不能在正面进行装载操作。根据本发明的墨盒可以从正面装载到装置主体上以及从其上被卸载(正面操作)。When the ink cartridge is loaded into the device body from the top with its ink outlet unit facing down, the ink tank is preferably placed in the base unit. However, if the ink cartridge is loaded into the apparatus main body from the front with its ink outlet unit facing horizontally, the ink tank is inclined on the bottom plate. That is, conventional cartridges cannot be loaded from the front. The ink cartridge according to the present invention can be loaded onto and unloaded from the device main body from the front (front operation).
如图2A,2B和45所示,所有对应四个相应的颜色的墨盒38都装载在记录装置主体1的前表面的右侧。本发明并不仅限于上述实施例。As shown in FIGS. 2A, 2B and 45, all the
例如,如图46中所示,彩色墨盒38C设置在装置主体1的右边,但黑色墨盒38B可以设置在装置主体1的左边。使用更多的黑色墨盒38B可以做得比彩色墨盒38C更大。彩色墨盒38C也可以设置在装置主体1的左边。For example, as shown in FIG. 46 , the
如图47所示,四个颜色的墨盒38可以设置在装置主体1的左边。或者,如图48所示,墨盒38中的一个可以设置在装置主体1的右边,其他的墨盒38可以设置在装置主体1的左边。如图49所示,可以在装置主体1的各边设置两个墨盒。墨盒38的数目并不限于四个。设置在装置主体1右边的墨盒38的数目与设置在装置主体1左边的数目可以相等,也可以不同。As shown in FIG. 47,
根据上述实施例,假定墨盒从装置主体的正面滑动地装载到装载单元中。然而,如图50所示,墨盒38可以从装置主体1的正面横着装载。另外,墨盒38可以从装置主体1的正面倾斜地装载。墨盒38的姿态可以根据设置在装置主体1的前侧的构件的尺寸和位置来确定。According to the above-described embodiments, it is assumed that the ink cartridge is slidably loaded into the loading unit from the front of the device main body. However, as shown in FIG. 50 , the
根据本实施例,如图2A和2B所示,例如,墨盒38滑入并装载到装置主体1上。如图52所示,根据另一个实施例,墨盒38可以从装置主体1的侧面或者从装置主体1的后面滑入装置主体1。在这种情况下,墨盒38可以如上所述地水平或倾斜设置。According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B , for example, the
根据上述实施例,送纸托盘2、排纸托盘3和墨盒38可以在装置主体1的正面操作。另外,如图54所示,可以在装置主体1的前表面12上设置一连接电缆的连接器611、电源开关612以及连接外部设备的诸如USB连接器的其他连接器(全部正面操作),以提高记录装置的可操作性。According to the above-described embodiments, the
根据上述实施例,本发明适用于串行型(往返型)喷墨记录装置,其中滑架对纸进行扫描。根据另一个实施例,本发明适用于具有线型打印头(linetype head)的线型喷墨记录装置。According to the above-described embodiments, the present invention is applicable to a serial type (shuttle type) inkjet recording apparatus in which the carriage scans the paper. According to another embodiment, the present invention is applicable to a line type inkjet recording device having a line type head.
本发明并不仅适用于喷墨打印机,也可适用于例如传真机、复印机以及具有打印、传真、复印等多功能的外围设备。另外,本发明所适用的装置排出的液体除了墨以外,还可以是诸如抗蚀剂和DNA样本之类的液体。The present invention is not only applicable to inkjet printers, but also applicable to facsimile machines, copiers, and peripheral devices with multiple functions such as printing, facsimile, and copying. In addition, the liquid discharged from the device to which the present invention is applied may be a liquid such as a resist and a DNA sample in addition to ink.
本发明并不仅限于上述实施例,在不背离本发明范围的情况下,可以对齐做出各种变化和修改。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
根据本发明,提供了一种有用的可正面操作的小型成像装置。该成像装置的倾斜前表面的底侧向后缩进。根据这种布置,能够提供一个平坦的顶面,同时,提供一个足够的空间进行送纸和排纸。According to the present invention, there is provided a useful frontally operable compact imaging device. The bottom side of the inclined front surface of the imaging device is retracted rearward. According to this arrangement, it is possible to provide a flat top surface, and at the same time, provide a sufficient space for feeding and discharging paper.
Claims (27)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002351942 | 2002-12-04 | ||
| JP351942/2002 | 2002-12-04 | ||
| JP000036/2003 | 2003-01-06 | ||
| JP387446/2003 | 2003-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101786203A Division CN102485490B (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2003-12-02 | Minisize image forming apparatus capable of front operating |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1756665A true CN1756665A (en) | 2006-04-05 |
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| CN 200380108792 Pending CN1756665A (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2003-12-02 | Small imaging unit that can be operated from the front |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102050348A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Stacking mechanism and recording apparatus |
| CN103129174A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社理光 | Image forming device |
| CN106006108A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-12 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Image forming apparatus and sheet support tray |
| CN110605918A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2019-12-24 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Liquid ejecting apparatus |
-
2003
- 2003-12-02 CN CN 200380108792 patent/CN1756665A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102050348A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Stacking mechanism and recording apparatus |
| CN103129174A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社理光 | Image forming device |
| CN103129174B (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2015-08-19 | 株式会社理光 | Image processing system |
| CN110605918A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2019-12-24 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Liquid ejecting apparatus |
| US10744776B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2020-08-18 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid jetting apparatus |
| US11472187B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2022-10-18 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid jetting apparatus |
| US11613125B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2023-03-28 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid jetting apparatus |
| US11623448B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2023-04-11 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid jetting apparatus |
| US12076998B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2024-09-03 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid jetting apparatus |
| CN106006108A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-12 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Image forming apparatus and sheet support tray |
| CN106006108B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-07-09 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Image forming apparatus and tablet support plate |
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