CN1698584A - Nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component - Google Patents
Nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1698584A CN1698584A CN 200510043402 CN200510043402A CN1698584A CN 1698584 A CN1698584 A CN 1698584A CN 200510043402 CN200510043402 CN 200510043402 CN 200510043402 A CN200510043402 A CN 200510043402A CN 1698584 A CN1698584 A CN 1698584A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- nose
- nebulizing
- gelling agent
- active component
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tridecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone Chemical group C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004495 beclometasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002714 fluticasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- MGNNYOODZCAHBA-GQKYHHCASA-N fluticasone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MGNNYOODZCAHBA-GQKYHHCASA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N Chlorpheniramine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC=NS1 JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005168 4-hydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001664 mometasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N mometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940096826 phenylmercuric acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003326 anti-histaminergic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketotifene Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004958 ketotifen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940100652 nasal gel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035285 Allergic Seasonal Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004859 Gamochaeta purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000036284 Rhinitis seasonal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002052 anaphylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001314 paroxysmal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component, which comprises principal medicines and medicinal supplementary materials, wherein the principal medicines include at least one of glucocorticoid, antihistamine and allergic reaction medium retardant or their mixture, and medicinal supplementary materials comprises moistening agent and / or anti-oxidant agent and / or glue-forming agent and / or preservative agent and / or solvent and / or pH modifier and one of the dosage forms dressed in various nasal administered medicines such as solvent, suspending agent, drop, spray and gelling agent, and the gelling agent is the first choice for patients.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to treatment rhinitis drug world, relate to the pharmaceutical composition and the manufacture method thereof of nose administration.
Background technology:
Allergic rhinitis is allergic rhinitis again, is the local symptom of systemic anaphylaxis at nasal membrane, and its cause of disease is that the cold wind in the environment is attacked, dust, pollen, animal wool, food (as fish, shrimp) and medicine etc. are all multifactor.Because of the time that contact allergy is former different with patient's body reaction, be divided into catarrhus perennialis and seasonal allergic rhinitis clinically.Susceptible disease in general winter takes place in time, often with other anaphylactic diseases of whole body and deposit.The latter then betides anaphylactogen season, as spring, autumn in the time of polliniferous, so claim " pollen rhinitis " again.Disease time is a few hours, a couple of days, and its symptom is the continuous sneeze of paroxysmal, the daystart of being everlasting aggravation, intranasal is itched, but whole body seldom has symptom: in sneeze simultaneously with symptoms such as nasal mucus are continuous.Allergic rhinitis is general relevant with allergic constitution, is a kind of common frdquently encountered disease.Show that according to epidemiological survey Asia allergic rhinitis sickness rate is higher, about 30% this disease of trouble of being grown up.
Aerosol is most commonly used to pulmonary's inhalation and body surface topical administration, is known by people already.But because aerosol contains propellant, can cause environmental pollution, and aerosol will use pressure vessel, production technology is than the spray complexity, in nasal-cavity administration, use at present not as spray general.
Spray is not contain propellant, only the power that produces by compressed air by atomising device makes a kind of dosage form of medical liquid atomizing and ejection, because it does not contain propellant, does not use pressure vessel, use more and more widely the domestic existing special manufacturer that produces this sprayer unit at present.Its advantage is that the droplet of ejection is thinner, be evenly distributed at nasal cavity, be difficult for run off, absorb fast, bioavailability is high.
Gel is to add water-soluble fluidity high molecular polymer to increase solution viscosity in the solution of medicine, and reaching increases medicine in the retention time of nasal cavity, the purpose of raising bioavailability.Gel nasal drop granularity is little and even, good dispersion, and room temperature storage is stable, is effective to the treatment of diseases such as allergic rhinitis.
Nasal spray is compared with nasal drop, has easy to use, advantages such as dosage accurate, good effect, the relative minimizing of side effect.But nasal spray is if the purified aqueous adjuvant, and good fluidity easily flows out, and pollution clothes, and drug treating time easily and actuating quantity are all not fully up to expectations.
Original nose nebulizing gelling agent breathability is poor, and zest is strong, and action effect is not fully up to expectations.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiency that original nasal gel exists, the inventor has carried out basic improvement to the accessory formula of existing nasal gel, increased the use of inclusion agents, it is that it is to the toxicity of nasal mucosa cilium and the short absorption problem of macromolecular drug that nasal-cavity administration is deposited big greatest problem, how to alleviate or eliminate the cilium toxicity of medicine and additives thereof, discovery and selection low toxicity absorption enhancer efficiently are our vital tasks.Now developed a kind of stable novel nose nebulizing gelling agent of dosage form that contains active component.
The nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component of the present invention is a kind of pharmaceutical composition of nose administration, it comprises principal agent and pharmaceutic adjuvant, its principal agent comprises glucocorticoid, antihistaminic class, at least a in the class medicines such as anaphylaxis medium blocker or their mixture; Pharmaceutic adjuvant comprises: wetting agent and/or antioxidant and/or gelatinizing agent and/or antiseptic and/or solvent and/or pH regulator agent and a kind of inclusion agents: beta-schardinger dextrin-.
Glucocorticoid in the above-mentioned principal agent is selected from beclometasone, flunisolide, fluticasone, mometasone, budesonide etc., its pharmaceutically receivable salt and their mixture.
Above-mentioned principal agent is selected from the antihistaminic class
Above-mentioned principal agent is selected from anaphylaxis medium blocker
Wetting agent in the above-mentioned pharmaceutic adjuvant is glycerol, sorbitol, propylene glycol, tween 80, Polyethylene Glycol or its mixture:
Gelatinizing agent is xanthan gum, microcrystalline Cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxy methocel, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxyl polyvinyl, Ka Bomo etc., or their pharmaceutical salts, also can use the mixture of this class gelatinizing agent.
Antioxidant is sodium sulfite, vitamins
Inclusion agents is a beta-schardinger dextrin-
Antiseptic is p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, phenethyl alcohol, thiomersalate, chlorobutanol, phenylmercuric acetate or Benzalkonii Chloridum.
The pH value regulator is an acid regulator: as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulphuric acid
Alkaline conditioner: as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate
Solvent is a water
The weight % scope of above-mentioned principal agent consumption is: 0.01-5%
The weight % scope of above-mentioned pharmaceutic adjuvant consumption is: wetting agent 0-40%, antioxidant 0-0.1%, inclusion agents 1-5%, gelatinizing agent 0-5%, antiseptic 0-1%, solvent 40-90%, pH regulator agent: acid regulator 0-5%, alkaline conditioner 0-5%.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned nose nebulizing gelling agent, and this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) processing of container: washed container, standby.
(2) according to each the amounts of components requirement of nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition, measure acidic ph modifier, and alkaline conditioner, add water to full dose and be mixed with buffer.
(3) require to take by weighing respectively principal agent, wetting agent, gelatinizing agent, antioxidant, inclusion agents, antiseptic according to each amounts of components of nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition.
(4) get the buffer of half amount, add the principal agent that is taken by weighing, stir and make dissolving, as first liquid; Other gets remaining buffer, adds the wetting agent, gelatinizing agent, antioxidant, inclusion agents, the antiseptic that are taken by weighing, stirs and makes dissolving, as second liquid; Under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stir, promptly cause required nose nebulizing gelling agent.
(5) carry out assay.
(6) packing
In the dosage form such as solution, suspending agent, drop, spray and gel of various nose administrations, gel is patient's first-selection.Gel and skin coupling effect are excellent, can absorptive tissue transudate, be beneficial to the eliminating of secretions, it is comfortable to be applied to the skin aftersensation, no greasy feeling, not pollution clothes, and stretchability is good, is easy to clean, Transdermal absorption is faster, and bioavailability is higher, can fully guarantee patient's compliance.And guaranteed its action time to human body.Particularly the inventor has increased beta-schardinger dextrin-newly on traditional prescription, plays the effect of enclose principal agent, has increased the stability of dosage form, has reduced zest.Used buffer salt solution, principal agent and adjuvant can fully be dissolved, also reduced stimulation simultaneously skin.The long-term pH that keeps is stable, preparation stabilization.
The inventor has carried out about the use compliance of nose spray gel and nasal spray and the investigation of effect.The result is as follows:
| Group | <65 years old | ||||
| Spray (100 example) | Gel (100 example) | ||||
| Adhere to patient's number of using | |||||
| Patient's number | Comply with rate % | Patient's number | Comply with rate % | ||
| 30 days | 100 | ?100 | 100 | ?100 | |
| 60 days | 72 | ?72 | 91 | ?91 | |
| 90 days | 51 | ?51 | 80 | ?80 | |
| Effective patient: by 90 days observation | |||||
| Patient's number (51 example) | Effective percentage % | Patient's number (80 example) | Effective percentage % | ||
| Invalid | 0 | ?100% | 0 | ?0 | |
| Alleviate | 49 | ?49 | 21 | ?21 | |
| Produce effects | 2 | ?2 | 59 | ?59 | |
Use the patient of novel nose spray gel, the patient compliance leads obvious patient compliance than the common nasal spray of use and leads height, and obvious effective rate is than using common nasal spray height.
The specific embodiment:
Now the concrete composition component consumption screening and assessment example that contains the nose nebulizing gelling agent of active component in conjunction with the present invention further specifies the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Contain anaphylaxis medium blocker, as: the composition and the quality evaluation of each prescription of the nose spray gel of sodium cromoglicate
| The supplementary material title | Prescription 1 | Prescription 2 | Prescription 3 | Prescription 4 |
| Sodium cromoglicate (g) | 1 | ?1 | ?1 | ?1 |
| Sodium sulfite (g) | / | ?/ | ?0.025 | ?0.025 |
| Cyclodextrin | / | ?0.25 | ?0.25 | ?0.25 |
| Glycerol (g) | 0.75 | ?0.75 | ?0.75 | ?0.75 |
| Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (g) | 0.25 | ?0.25 | ?0.25 | ?0.25 |
| Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (g) | / | ?/ | ?/ | ?0.34 |
| 0.1% sodium hydroxide (ml) | / | ?/ | ?/ | ?7.6 |
| Benzalkonii Chloridum (mg) | 5 | ?5 | ?5 | ?5 |
| Add purified water extremely | 50ml | ?50ml | ?50ml | ?50ml |
| Stable | There is small amount of crystalline to separate out | The flavescence color | Ph reduces | Very |
Each prescription analysis
Sodium cromoglicate is because self chemical property, and purification of aqueous solutions is unstable under acidic condition, is index screening with the stability of solution when the prescription design therefore, from the screening situation
Sodium cromoglicate can dissolve fully in the prescription 1, and placement a period of time has crystallization to separate out, and abandons
Prescription 2 adds beta-schardinger dextrin-on the basis of prescription 1, beta-schardinger dextrin-and sodium cromoglicate form clathrate to increase stability of drug
Prescription 3 adds sodium sulfite on the basis of prescription 2, placed 5 days, has good stability, and no crystallization is separated out, but the solution becomes yellow is abandoned
Prescription 4 considers that sodium cromoglicate is unstable under acidic condition on the basis of prescription 3, make the PH of principal agent be stabilized in 5.0-7.0 with phosphate buffered solution (pH=6.5), under 40 ℃ ± 2 conditions, placed 10 days, have good stability, PH is little to changing, and illustrates that this prescription is good
Through relatively comprehensive, the final prescription 4 of selecting, sodium sulfite can prevent the sodium cromoglicate oxidation Decomposition in the prescription 4: beta-schardinger dextrin-and sodium cromoglicate form clathrate and increase stability of drug, play the Nasal Mucosa Absorption facilitation simultaneously: glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose itself have the bioadhesion activity, can increase the holdup time of medicine at nasal cavity, the prolong drug curative effect: phosphate buffer (PH=6.5) is made the purified water sodium cromoglicate and remained on pH value 5.0-7.0: Benzalkonii Chloridum is as antiseptic.
Contain the composition and the quality evaluation of each prescription of nose spray gel of glucocorticoids
| The supplementary material title | Prescription 1 | Prescription 2 | Prescription 3 | Prescription 4 |
| Beclometasone (mg) | 50 | ??50 | ?50 | ?50 |
| Ethanol | 2 | ??2 | ?/ | ?/ |
| Beta-schardinger dextrin- | / | ??0.5 | ?0.5 | ?0.75 |
| Glycerol (g) | 0.75 | ??0.75 | ?0.75 | ?0.75 |
| Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (g) | / | ??/ | ?0.5 | ?0.75 |
| Tween 80 (ml) | 1 | ??1.5 | ?1.5 | ?1.5 |
| Benzalkonii Chloridum (mg) | 10 | ??10 | ?10 | ?10 |
| Add purified water extremely | 50ml | ??50ml | ?50ml | ?50ml |
| The settling volume ratio | 0.78 | ??0.80 | ?0.84 | ?0.92 |
Each prescription analysis
The beclometasone glucocoricoid is insoluble to purified water, at prescription with serve as main investigation index during technological design, screens with suspension stability, from the screening situation:
Settling volume is than assay method: according to " 10 following methods of two appendix of Chinese Pharmacopoeia 〉=2000 year version are measured, and the settling volume ratio should be not less than 0.90.
Method of inspection: apparatus plug graduated cylinder is contained this product 50ml, close plug, and firmly jolting is 1 minute, writes down the beginning height H of suspended matter
o, static 3 hours, write down the suspended matter height H, be calculated as follows: settling volume ratio=H/H
o
In the prescription 1 is purified water with ethanol, and beclometasone can dissolve fully, adds 1% tween 80, increases stability of drug with surfactant, adds Benzalkonii Chloridum, adds purified water to full dose, and settling volume is abandoned than 0.78.
In conjunction with the beclometasone physicochemical property, make its dissolving with ethanol in the prescription 2, strengthen the tween 80 consumption, add cyclodextrin, to increase its dissolubility, add Benzalkonii Chloridum, add purified water to full dose, settling volume is abandoned than 0.80.
Prescription 3 is abandoned ethanol on the basis of prescription 2, add sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and suspension stability better adds Benzalkonii Chloridum, adds purified water to full dose, and the settling volume ratio is 0.84, abandons.
Prescription 4 is on the basis of prescription 3, strengthens beta-schardinger dextrin-, and the consumption of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose adds Benzalkonii Chloridum, adds purified water to full dose, and the settling volume ratio is 0.92, and this prescription is better.
Through party comprehensive relatively, the final prescription 4 of selecting, beta-schardinger dextrin-plays the Nasal Mucosa Absorption facilitation in the prescription 4: tween 80 plays the surface activity effect, and increase the stability of medicine suspendible: sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is a gel-type vehicle, and can play the suspending effect simultaneously: Benzalkonii Chloridum is as antiseptic.The nose spray gel that this prescription is made can reach the clinical application standard that the general rule under Chinese Pharmacopoeia version spray in 2000 item requires and formulated.
The test of cyclodextrin amount ranges: gelatinizing agent, antioxidant, wetting agent, antiseptic, purified water consumption are fixed, and the adjustable ring dextrin dosage is measured the stability of writing out a prescription.
| Beta-schardinger dextrin- | Prescription 1 | Prescription 2 | Prescription 3 | Prescription 4 | Prescription 5 |
| Consumption (g) | 0.75 | ?1.0 | ?2.0 | ?2.5 | ?3 |
| Ratio (%) | 1.5 | ?2 | ?4 | ?5 | ?6 |
| The sedimentation rate of suspended matter | 0.92 | ?0.95 | ?0.96 | ?0.94 | ?0.89 |
So cyclodextrin amount ranges 1-5%, preferred 2-5%
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Sodium cromoglicate 20g
Glycerol 150g
Sodium sulfite 5.0g
Beta-schardinger dextrin-65g
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 65g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 88.4g
Benzalkonii Chloridum 20g
0.1% sodium hydroxide 1.0L
Purified water adds to 13000ml
Method:
The processing of 1 container: washed container, standby.
2 take by weighing the recipe quantity potassium dihydrogen phosphate, measure recipe quantity 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide and add purified water to full dose and be mixed with phosphate buffer.
3 take by weighing sodium cromoglicate, glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium sulfite, beta-schardinger dextrin-, Benzalkonii Chloridum by prescription.
4 get the phosphate buffer of 20% recipe quantity, add the sodium cromoglicate of recipe quantity, stir and make dissolving, as first liquid; Other gets the phosphate buffer of 80% recipe quantity, adds glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium sulfite, the beta-schardinger dextrin-of recipe quantity, stirs and makes dissolving, as second liquid; Under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stir.
5 intermediate carry out assay.
6 fills.
Embodiment 2:
Budesonide 20g
Glycerol 300g
Sodium sulfite 8.0g
Beta-schardinger dextrin-325g
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 325g
Purified water adds to 13000ml
Method:
The processing of 1 container: washed container, standby.
2 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose that take by weighing recipe quantity, Benzalkonii Chloridum add in 90% the purified water of recipe quantity, and stirring and dissolving is standby as first liquid
3 take by weighing budesonide by prescription, and beta-schardinger dextrin-places homogenizer, add tween 80 and all make 30 minutes, standby as second liquid.
4 under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stirs.
5 intermediate carry out assay.
6 fills.
Embodiment 3:
Fluticasone 20g
Chlorphenamine 10g
Glycerol 300g
Sodium sulfite 8.0g
Beta-schardinger dextrin-325g
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 325g
Benzalkonii Chloridum 2g
Purified water adds to 13000ml
Method:
The processing of 1 container: washed container, standby.
2 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose that take by weighing recipe quantity, Benzalkonii Chloridum add in 90% the purified water of recipe quantity, and stirring and dissolving is standby as first liquid
3 take by weighing fluticasone by prescription, chlorphenamine, and beta-schardinger dextrin-places homogenizer, adds tween 80 and all makes 30 minutes, and is standby as second liquid.
4 under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stirs.
5 intermediate carry out assay.
6 fills.
Embodiment 4
Beclometasone 20g
Glycerol 200g
Sodium sulfite 8.0g
Beta-schardinger dextrin-400g
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 200g
Tween 80 400g
Phenethyl alcohol 2.6g
Purified water adds to 13000ml
Method:
The processing of 1 container: washed container, standby.
2 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose that take by weighing recipe quantity, Benzalkonii Chloridum, sodium sulfitees add in 90% the purified water of recipe quantity, and stirring and dissolving is standby as first liquid
3 take by weighing beclometasone by prescription, and beta-schardinger dextrin-places homogenizer, add tween 80 and all make 30 minutes, standby as second liquid.
4 under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stirs.
5 intermediate carry out assay.
6 fills.
Embodiment 5:
Ketotifen 150g
Glycerol 230g
Sodium sulfite 10.0g
Cyclodextrin 120g
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 120g
Benzalkonii Chloridum 5g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 210g
0.1mol/l sodium hydroxide 2.0L
Purified water adds to 13000ml
Method:
The processing of 1 container: washed container, standby.
2 take by weighing the recipe quantity potassium dihydrogen phosphate, measure recipe quantity 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide and add purified water to full dose and be mixed with phosphate buffer.
3 take by weighing ketotifen, glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium sulfite, beta-schardinger dextrin-by prescription.
4 get the phosphate buffer of 80% recipe quantity, add the sodium cromoglicate of recipe quantity, stir and make dissolving, as first liquid; Other gets the phosphate buffer of 20% recipe quantity, adds glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium sulfite, the beta-schardinger dextrin-of recipe quantity, stirs and makes dissolving, as second liquid; Under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stir.
5 intermediate carry out assay.
6 fills.
Claims (10)
- The nose nebulizing gelling agent of active component it comprise principal agent and pharmaceutic adjuvant, it is characterized in that principal agent comprises glucocorticoid, at least a in antihistaminic and the anaphylaxis medium retarder medicaments or their mixture; Pharmaceutic adjuvant comprises wetting agent and/or antioxidant and/or gelatinizing agent and/or antiseptic and/or solvent and/or pH regulator agent and a kind of inclusion agents.
- 2. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the glucocorticoid in the said principal agent is selected from beclometasone, flunisolide, fluticasone, mometasone, budesonide, its pharmaceutically receivable salt and their mixture;Or said principal agent is selected from anaphylaxis medium blocker or said principal agent is selected from antihistaminic.
- 3. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the wetting agent in the said pharmaceutic adjuvant is glycerol, sorbitol, propylene glycol, tween 80, Polyethylene Glycol or its mixture; Gelatinizing agent is xanthan gum, microcrystalline Cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxy methocel, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxyl polyvinyl, Ka Bomo etc., or their pharmaceutical salts, also can use the mixture of this class gelatinizing agent; Antioxidant is sodium sulfite, vitamins; Antiseptic is p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, phenethyl alcohol, thiomersalate, chlorobutanol, phenylmercuric acetate or Benzalkonii Chloridum; The pH value regulator is an acid regulator: as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulphuric acid; Alkaline conditioner: as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate; Solvent is a water.
- 4. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the weight % scope of said principal agent consumption is: 0.01-5%The weight % scope of pharmaceutic adjuvant consumption is: wetting agent 0-40%, antioxidant 0-0.1%, inclusion agents 1-5%, gelatinizing agent 0-5%, antiseptic 0-1%, solvent 40-90%, pH regulator agent: acid regulator 0-5%, alkaline conditioner 0-5%.
- 5. as claim 1 or the 3 described nose nebulizing gelling agents that contain active component, it is characterized in that the weight % scope of the consumption of said inclusion agents beta-schardinger dextrin-is preferably 2-5%.
- 6. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the component of said nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition and the weight % of consumption are:1.3 parts-650 parts of sodium cromoglicateGlycerol 0-2600 partSodium sulfite 0-13 partBeta-schardinger dextrin-130-650 partSodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0-650 partPotassium dihydrogen phosphate 0-650 partBenzalkonii Chloridum 0-130 partSodium hydroxide 0-650 partPurified water adds to 13000 parts.
- 7, the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the component of said nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition and the weight % of consumption are:Budesonide 1.3-650 partGlycerol 0-2600 partSodium sulfite 0-13 partBeta-schardinger dextrin-130-650 partSodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0-650 partPurified water adds to 13000 parts.
- 8. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the component of said nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition and the weight % of consumption are:Fluticasone 0.65-325 partChlorphenamine 0.65-325 partGlycerol 0-2600 partSodium sulfite 0-13 partBeta-schardinger dextrin-130-650 partSodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0-650 partBenzalkonii Chloridum 0-130 partPurified water adds to 13000 parts.
- 9. the nose nebulizing gelling agent that contains active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the component of said nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition and the weight % of consumption are:Beclometasone 1.3-650 partGlycerol 0-1300 partSodium sulfite 0-13 partBeta-schardinger dextrin-130-650 partSodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0-650 partTween 80 0-1300 partPhenethyl alcohol 0-130 partPurified water adds to 13000ml.
- 10. the preparation method that contains the nose nebulizing gelling agent of active component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:(1) processing of container: washed container, standby;(2) according to each the amounts of components requirement of nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition, measure acidic ph modifier, and alkaline conditioner, add water to full dose and be mixed with buffer;(3) require to take by weighing respectively principal agent, wetting agent, gelatinizing agent, antioxidant, inclusion agents, antiseptic according to each amounts of components of nose nebulizing gelling agent pharmaceutical composition;(4) get the buffer of half amount, add the principal agent that is taken by weighing, stir and make dissolving, as first liquid; Other gets remaining buffer, adds the wetting agent, gelatinizing agent, antioxidant, inclusion agents, the antiseptic that are taken by weighing, stirs and makes dissolving, as second liquid; Under the stirring second liquid slowly being added in the first liquid fast, stir, promptly make required nose nebulizing gelling agent;(5) carry out assay;(6) packing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510043402 CN1698584A (en) | 2005-04-30 | 2005-04-30 | Nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510043402 CN1698584A (en) | 2005-04-30 | 2005-04-30 | Nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1698584A true CN1698584A (en) | 2005-11-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510043402 Pending CN1698584A (en) | 2005-04-30 | 2005-04-30 | Nose nebulizing gelling agent containing active component |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008120795A (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-05-29 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Mucosal fluid |
| AU2018325461B2 (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2020-06-11 | Iview Therapeutics, Inc. | In situ gel-forming pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof for sinus diseases |
| CN114191417A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | 上海清芮科技有限公司 | Atomizing inhalant for pets |
| CN114306237A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏爱朋医疗科技股份有限公司 | Nasal cavity nursing spray and preparation method and application thereof |
| US20220257642A1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-08-18 | Thirty Respiratory Limited | Methods and compositions for generating nitric oxide and uses thereof to deliver nitric oxide via the respiratory tract |
| WO2023193075A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | Eurofarma Laboratórios S.A. | Bioadhesive nasal spray composition, preparation method and use |
| CN118415982A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-08-02 | 山东京卫制药有限公司 | 2- (4-Methylthiazol-5-yl) ethyl nitrate hydrochloride nasal spray and preparation method thereof |
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2005
- 2005-04-30 CN CN 200510043402 patent/CN1698584A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008120795A (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-05-29 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Mucosal fluid |
| AU2018325461B2 (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2020-06-11 | Iview Therapeutics, Inc. | In situ gel-forming pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof for sinus diseases |
| US11547659B2 (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2023-01-10 | Iview Therapeutics, Inc. | In situ gel-forming pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof for sinus diseases |
| US20220257642A1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-08-18 | Thirty Respiratory Limited | Methods and compositions for generating nitric oxide and uses thereof to deliver nitric oxide via the respiratory tract |
| CN114191417A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | 上海清芮科技有限公司 | Atomizing inhalant for pets |
| CN114306237A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏爱朋医疗科技股份有限公司 | Nasal cavity nursing spray and preparation method and application thereof |
| WO2023193075A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | Eurofarma Laboratórios S.A. | Bioadhesive nasal spray composition, preparation method and use |
| IT202300021669A1 (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2025-04-18 | Farmalabor S R L | "PHARMACEUTICAL VEHICLE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME" |
| WO2025083738A1 (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2025-04-24 | Università Degli Studi Di Bari "Aldo Moro" | Pharmaceutical carrier and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
| CN118415982A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-08-02 | 山东京卫制药有限公司 | 2- (4-Methylthiazol-5-yl) ethyl nitrate hydrochloride nasal spray and preparation method thereof |
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