CN1499765A - Method for updating multimedia broadcast multicast service context in wireless unit controller - Google Patents
Method for updating multimedia broadcast multicast service context in wireless unit controller Download PDFInfo
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- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
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- H04W36/0007—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for multicast or broadcast services, e.g. MBMS
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0033—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection with transfer of context information
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- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
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- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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Abstract
一种控制无线单元控制器中MBMS上下文的更新方法,处于空闲状态的用户设备选择到一个新小区,向其所在的控制无线单元控制器发送消息;如果该小区属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则控制无线单元控制器直接删除其中对应的用户设备标识;如果不属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则新控制无线单元控制器向旧控制无线单元控制器发送消息,更新MBMS上下文;旧控制无线单元控制器向新控制无线单元控制器发送消息,报告MBMS上下文更新完成;新控制无线单元控制器向用户设备发送消息,报告小区更新完成。本发明解决了空闲状态下用户设备离开小区时不能对控制无线单元控制器的MBMS上下文更新的问题。通过更新上下文,能够有效的管理用户的移动性,更合理的利用无线资源。
A method for updating an MBMS context in a radio control unit controller. A user equipment in an idle state selects a new cell and sends a message to the radio unit controller where it is located; if the cell belongs to the same radio unit controller, then The controlling radio unit controller directly deletes the corresponding user equipment identifier; if it does not belong to the same controlling radio unit controller, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the old controlling radio unit controller to update the MBMS context; the old controlling radio unit controls The device sends a message to the new controlling radio unit controller, reporting the completion of the MBMS context update; the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the user equipment, reporting the completion of the cell updating. The invention solves the problem that the MBMS context controlling the wireless unit controller cannot be updated when the user equipment leaves the cell in the idle state. By updating the context, the user's mobility can be effectively managed and radio resources can be used more reasonably.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及多媒体广播/组播业务(简称MBMS)领域,特别涉及处于空闲状态的用户设备离开旧的控制无线单元控制器(简称RNC)时,该控制无线单元控制器的MBMS上下文如何更新的方法。The present invention relates to the field of multimedia broadcast/multicast services (referred to as MBMS), and in particular to a method for updating the MBMS context of the control radio unit controller (referred to as RNC) when user equipment in an idle state leaves the old control radio unit controller (referred to as RNC). .
背景技术Background technique
MBMS是第三代伙伴计划(简称3GPP)正在进行标准化的一项新业务。MBMS业务是一种单向的点对多点的业务,这种业务的最大特点是它可以有效的利用无线资源和网络资源。在这种业务中,从数据源发出的多媒体数据经过传输网络被送到多个用户,这种点到多点的业务可以节省网络资源。MBMS业务主要用于无线通信网络系统中,如宽带码分多址(简称WCDMA),全球移动系统(简称GSM)等。MBMS is a new service being standardized by the Third Generation Partnership Project (abbreviated as 3GPP). The MBMS service is a one-way point-to-multipoint service. The biggest feature of this service is that it can effectively utilize wireless resources and network resources. In this service, the multimedia data sent from the data source is sent to multiple users through the transmission network. This point-to-multipoint service can save network resources. The MBMS service is mainly used in wireless communication network systems, such as Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA for short), Global System for Mobile (GSM for short), etc.
MBMS数据的发送基本上要经过:数据源发送、中间网络传输、目的小区空中传输、用户接收这样几个过程。图5是一个能够提供MBMS业务的逻辑网络设备图,该图中MBMS实际上利用了通用分组无线数据业务(简称GPRS)网络作为核心传输网络。如图5所示,广播/组播服务中心(简称BM-SC)是发送MBMS数据的数据源;网关GPRS支持节点(简称GGSN)用于GRPS网络与外部网络的连接,如INTERNET,在MBMS业务中用于连接BM-SC并把MBMS数据发送到特定的服务GPRS支持节点(简称SGSN);小区广播中心(简称CBC)是小区广播的数据源,在MBMS中通过将CBC与BM-SC互连,使CBC可以提供MBMS业务宣告功能;SGSN用于对UE进行接入控制及移动管理同时把从GGSN来的MBMS数据发送到特定的控制无线单元控制器(简称RNC)中去;RNC用于控制一组基站(简称NODE B)并把多媒体数据传送到特定的NODE B中去;NODE B在RNC的控制下为某个小区的MBMS业务建立空中物理信道;终端用户设备(简称UE)是接收MBMS数据的终端设备。The transmission of MBMS data basically goes through several processes: data source transmission, intermediate network transmission, destination cell air transmission, and user reception. FIG. 5 is a diagram of logical network equipment capable of providing MBMS services. In this figure, MBMS actually utilizes a General Packet Radio Service (referred to as GPRS) network as a core transmission network. As shown in Figure 5, the broadcast/multicast service center (abbreviated as BM-SC) is the data source for sending MBMS data; the gateway GPRS support node (abbreviated as GGSN) is used for the connection between the GRPS network and the external network, such as INTERNET, in the MBMS service It is used to connect BM-SC and send MBMS data to a specific Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN for short); Cell Broadcast Center (CBC for short) is the data source of cell broadcast. In MBMS, CBC and BM-SC are interconnected , so that CBC can provide the MBMS service announcement function; SGSN is used to perform access control and mobility management on UE and at the same time send MBMS data from GGSN to a specific control radio unit controller (RNC for short); RNC is used to control A group of base stations (referred to as NODE B) and transmit multimedia data to a specific NODE B; NODE B establishes an air physical channel for the MBMS service of a cell under the control of the RNC; the terminal user equipment (referred to as UE) is to receive MBMS Data terminal equipment.
图6中给出了MBMS业务从业务宣告、用户加入、业务通知、无线承载建立到最后用户离开的全部过程。Figure 6 shows the whole process of MBMS service from service announcement, user joining, service notification, radio bearer establishment to final user leaving.
000 订阅-建立起用户和服务提供商之间的联系,授权用户可以接收有关的MBMS服务。000 Subscription - establishes the connection between the user and the service provider, and the authorized user can receive the relevant MBMS service.
001 业务宣告-通知用户将要提供的业务。例如,系统要在下午7:00在北京市区转播一场足球赛。001 Service Announcement - Inform the user of the service to be provided. For example, the system wants to broadcast a football match in downtown Beijing at 7:00 pm.
002 加入-表示用户加入一个组,即用户告诉网络他或她愿意接收这项组播业务。002 Join-indicates that the user joins a group, that is, the user tells the network that he or she is willing to receive this multicast service.
003 MBMS组播承载-为MBMS数据传输建立网络资源。003 MBMS multicast bearer - establishes network resources for MBMS data transmission.
004 MBMS通知-告知用户马上要进行的MBMS数据传输。004 MBMS notification-inform the user of the upcoming MBMS data transmission.
005 数据传输-表示MBMS业务数据传输到用户的过程。005 Data transmission - indicates the process of transmitting MBMS service data to users.
006 MBMS组播承载释放-表示当MBMS业务数据传输完成后,释放网络资源。006 MBMS multicast bearer release - indicates that network resources are released after MBMS service data transmission is completed.
007 离开与002加入相对应,表示用户要离开一个组,即不再想接收某个业务的数据。007 Leaving corresponds to 002 Joining, which means that the user wants to leave a group, that is, he no longer wants to receive data of a certain service.
在MBMS组播承载建立的过程中,控制无线单元控制器会建立针对于该业务的MBMS上下文。该上下文与业务标识密切相关,其中包括接收该业务的用户设备标识,业务标识,小区标识等信息。在数据传输的过程中,UE会从一个RNC的小区移动到本RNC或另一个RNC的小区,当用户设备移入到新小区时,该小区所属的控制无线单元控制器会修改MBMS上下文,增加关于该用户设备的信息,例如用户设备标识。如图7所示。然而对于旧小区MBMS上下文的更新在现有技术中却没有给出。During the process of establishing the MBMS multicast bearer, the controlling radio unit controller will establish the MBMS context for the service. The context is closely related to the service ID, including information such as the ID of the user equipment receiving the service, the ID of the service, and the ID of the cell. In the process of data transmission, the UE will move from the cell of one RNC to the cell of the own RNC or another RNC. When the user equipment moves into the new cell, the controlling radio unit controller to which the cell belongs will modify the MBMS context and add information about Information about the user equipment, such as a user equipment identifier. As shown in Figure 7. However, the update of the MBMS context of the old cell is not provided in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用户设备离开时对旧控制无线单元控制器更新其MBMS上下文的方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for updating the MBMS context of the old controlling radio unit controller when the user equipment leaves.
为实现上述目的,根据本发明的一方面,一种控制无线单元控制器中MBMS上下文的更新方法,包括步骤:In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling an update of MBMS context in a wireless unit controller comprises the steps of:
a)处于空闲状态的用户设备选择到一个新小区,向其所在的控制无线单元控制器发送消息;a) The user equipment in the idle state selects a new cell, and sends a message to the controlling radio unit controller where it is located;
b)如果该小区属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则控制无线单元控制器直接删除其中对应的用户设备标识;b) If the cell belongs to the same controlling radio unit controller, the controlling radio unit controller directly deletes the corresponding user equipment identifier;
c)如果不属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则新控制无线单元控制器向旧控制无线单元控制器发送消息,更新MBMS上下文;c) If they do not belong to the same controlling radio unit controller, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the old controlling radio unit controller to update the MBMS context;
d)旧控制无线单元控制器向新控制无线单元控制器发送消息,报告MBMS上下文更新完成;d) The old controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the new controlling radio unit controller, reporting that the update of the MBMS context is completed;
e)新控制无线单元控制器向用户设备发送消息,报告小区更新完成。e) The new control radio unit controller sends a message to the user equipment to report that the cell update is completed.
根据本发明的另一方面,更新控制无线单元控制器中MBMS上下文的方法,包括步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, the method for updating the MBMS context in the controller of the wireless unit includes the steps of:
f)处于空闲状态的用户设备选择到一个新小区,向其所在的控制无线单元控制器发送消息;f) The user equipment in the idle state selects a new cell and sends a message to the controlling radio unit controller where it is located;
g)如果该小区属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则控制无线单元控制器直接删除其中对应的用户设备标识;g) If the cell belongs to the same controlling radio unit controller, the controlling radio unit controller directly deletes the corresponding user equipment identifier;
h)如果不属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则新控制无线单元控制器向SGSN发送消息,请求重定位控制无线单元控制器。h) If they do not belong to the same controlling radio unit controller, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the SGSN requesting to relocate the controlling radio unit controller.
根据本发明的另一方面,低时延更新控制无线单元控制器中MBMS上下文的方法,包括步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for low-latency updating an MBMS context in a control radio unit controller, comprising the steps of:
a)处于空闲状态的用户设备选择到一个新小区,向其所在的控制无线单元控制器发送消息;a) The user equipment in the idle state selects a new cell, and sends a message to the controlling radio unit controller where it is located;
b)新控制无线单元控制器向用户设备发送消息,报告小区更新完成;b) The new control radio unit controller sends a message to the user equipment to report that the update of the cell is completed;
c)该消息中包含无线承载信息;c) The message includes radio bearer information;
d)如果该小区属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则控制无线单元控制器直接删除其中对应于小区标识和业务标识的用户设备标识;d) If the cell belongs to the same controlling radio unit controller, the controlling radio unit controller directly deletes the user equipment identification corresponding to the cell identification and the service identification;
e)如果不属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则新控制无线单元控制器向旧控制无线单元控制器发送消息,更新MBMS上下文;e) If they do not belong to the same controlling radio unit controller, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the old controlling radio unit controller to update the MBMS context;
f)旧控制无线单元控制器删除对应于小区标识和业务标识的用户设备标识;f) the old control radio unit controller deletes the user equipment identification corresponding to the cell identification and the service identification;
旧控制无线单元控制器向新控制无线单元控制器发送消息,报告MBMS上下文更新完成。The old controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the new controlling radio unit controller, reporting that the update of the MBMS context is completed.
根据本发明的另一方面,低时延更新控制无线单元控制器中MBMS上下文的方法,包括步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for low-latency updating an MBMS context in a control radio unit controller, comprising the steps of:
g)处于空闲状态的用户设备选择到一个新小区,向其所在的控制无线单元控制器发送消息;g) The user equipment in the idle state selects a new cell and sends a message to the controlling radio unit controller where it is located;
h)该消息中携带控制无线单元控制器标识,小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识;h) The message carries the control radio unit controller ID, the cell ID, the service ID and the user equipment ID;
i)新控制无线单元控制器向用户设备发送消息,报告小区更新完成;i) The new control radio unit controller sends a message to the user equipment, reporting that the update of the cell is completed;
j)该消息中包含无线承载信息;j) The message includes radio bearer information;
k)如果该小区属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则控制无线单元控制器直接删除其中对应于小区标识和业务标识的用户设备标识;k) If the cell belongs to the same controlling radio unit controller, the controlling radio unit controller directly deletes the user equipment identification corresponding to the cell identification and the service identification;
l)如果不属于同一控制无线单元控制器,则新控制无线单元控制器向SGSN发送消息,请求重定位控制无线单元控制器。l) If they do not belong to the same controlling radio unit controller, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the SGSN requesting to relocate the controlling radio unit controller.
本发明解决了空闲状态下用户设备离开小区时不能对控制无线单元控制器的MBMS上下文更新的问题。通过更新上下文,能够有效的管理用户的移动性,更合理的利用无线资源。The invention solves the problem that the MBMS context controlling the wireless unit controller cannot be updated when the user equipment leaves the cell in the idle state. By updating the context, the mobility of the user can be effectively managed, and radio resources can be used more reasonably.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是通过Iur接口更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。Fig. 1 is a signaling flow of updating the context of the control radio unit controller through the Iur interface.
图2是通过Iu接口更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。Fig. 2 is a signaling flow for updating the context of the control radio unit controller through the Iu interface.
图3是通过Iur接口低时延更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。Fig. 3 is a signaling flow of updating and controlling the context of the wireless unit controller through the Iur interface with low delay.
图4是通过Iu接口低时延更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。Fig. 4 is a signaling flow of updating the context of the control radio unit controller through the Iu interface with low delay.
图5是MBMS业务的逻辑网络设备图Figure 5 is a logical network device diagram of the MBMS service
图6是MBMS组播业务流程Figure 6 is the MBMS multicast service flow
图7是MBMS上下文更新流程图Figure 7 is a flowchart of MBMS context update
具体实施方式Detailed ways
1)控制无线单元控制器上下文通过Iur接口更新过程1) Control the wireless unit controller context update process through the Iur interface
当用户设备选择一个新的小区时,用户设备向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送小区更新请求,该消息中包括旧控制无线单元控制器标识,旧小区标识和MBMS业务标识及用户设备标识。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识是一样的,标识小区选择发生在控制无线单元控制器之内。控制无线单元控制器会更新相应新小区的MBMS上下文和旧小区的上下文,将旧小区的MBMS上下文中对应的用户设备标识删除掉。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识不一样,则新控制无线单元控制器知道该用户设备以前所处的控制无线单元控制器及小区。新控制无线单元控制器给旧控制无线单元控制器发送消息,通知旧控制无线单元控制器该用户设备已经移出,可以将其用户设备标识从上下文中删除掉。When the user equipment selects a new cell, the user equipment sends a cell update request to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes the old controlling radio unit controller ID, the old cell ID, the MBMS service ID and the user equipment ID . If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is the same as the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the identification cell selection takes place within the controlling radio unit controller. The controlling radio unit controller will update the MBMS context of the corresponding new cell and the context of the old cell, and delete the corresponding user equipment identifier in the MBMS context of the old cell. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is different from the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the new controlling radio unit controller knows the controlling radio unit controller and the cell where the UE was located before. The new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the old controlling radio unit controller, notifying the old controlling radio unit controller that the user equipment has moved out, and its user equipment identifier can be deleted from the context.
2)控制无线单元控制器上下文通过Iu接口更新过程2) Control the wireless unit controller context update process through the Iu interface
当用户设备选择一个新的小区时,用户设备向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送小区更新请求,该消息中包括旧控制无线单元控制器标识,旧小区标识和MBMS业务标识及用户设备标识。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识是一样的,标识小区选择发生在控制无线单元控制器之内。控制无线单元控制器会更新相应新小区的MBMS上下文和旧小区的上下文,将旧小区的MBMS上下文中对应的用户设备标识删除掉。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识不一样,新控制无线单元控制器向其所属的SGSN发送消息,告知其用户设备所属旧小区的控制无线单元控制器标识和小区标识。该SGSN会根据控制无线单元控制器标识判断该控制无线单元控制器在自己的控制范围内,还是属于另外一个SGSN的控制。如果是属于同一个SGSN的控制,那么SGSN就会请求控制无线单元控制器重定位该用户设备,更新旧控制无线单元控制器中的上下文,删除用户设备标识。如果不属于同一个SGSN的控制,旧SGSN即旧控制无线单元控制器所属的SGSN。新SGSN向旧SGSN请求对该用户设备进行控制无线单元控制器重定位,旧SGSN在完成控制无线单元控制器的重定位以后,对新SGSN做出响应。从而完成控制无线单元控制器上下文更新的过程。When the user equipment selects a new cell, the user equipment sends a cell update request to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes the old controlling radio unit controller ID, the old cell ID, the MBMS service ID and the user equipment ID . If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is the same as the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the identification cell selection takes place within the controlling radio unit controller. The controlling radio unit controller will update the MBMS context of the corresponding new cell and the context of the old cell, and delete the corresponding user equipment identifier in the MBMS context of the old cell. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is different from the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the SGSN to which it belongs, informing it of the ID of the controlling radio unit controller of the old cell to which the user equipment belongs and Community ID. The SGSN will judge whether the controlling radio unit controller is within its own control range or under the control of another SGSN according to the controlling radio unit controller identifier. If it is controlled by the same SGSN, then the SGSN will request the controlling radio unit controller to relocate the user equipment, update the context in the old controlling radio unit controller, and delete the user equipment identifier. If not under the control of the same SGSN, the old SGSN is the SGSN to which the old controlling radio unit controller belongs. The new SGSN requests the old SGSN to relocate the radio unit controller of the user equipment, and the old SGSN responds to the new SGSN after completing the relocation of the radio unit controller. Thus, the process of controlling the context update of the wireless unit controller is completed.
3)控制无线单元控制器上下文通过Iur接口低时延更新过程3) Control the wireless unit controller context update process through the low-latency Iur interface
当用户设备选择一个新的小区时,用户设备向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送小区更新请求,该消息中包括旧控制无线单元控制器标识,旧小区标识和MBMS业务标识及用户设备标识。控制无线单元控制器在此时向用户设备发送新小区的无线承载信息。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识是一样的,标识小区选择发生在控制无线单元控制器之内。控制无线单元控制器会更新相应新小区的MBMS上下文和旧小区的上下文,将旧小区的MBMS上下文中对应的用户设备标识删除掉。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识不一样,则新控制无线单元控制器知道该用户设备以前所处的控制无线单元控制器及小区。新控制无线单元控制器给旧控制无线单元控制器发送消息,通知旧控制无线单元控制器该用户设备已经移出,可以将其用户设备标识从上下文中删除掉。When the user equipment selects a new cell, the user equipment sends a cell update request to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes the old controlling radio unit controller ID, the old cell ID, the MBMS service ID and the user equipment ID . The radio unit controller is controlled to send the radio bearer information of the new cell to the user equipment at this time. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is the same as the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the identification cell selection takes place within the controlling radio unit controller. The controlling radio unit controller will update the MBMS context of the corresponding new cell and the context of the old cell, and delete the corresponding user equipment identifier in the MBMS context of the old cell. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is different from the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the new controlling radio unit controller knows the controlling radio unit controller and the cell where the UE was located before. The new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the old controlling radio unit controller, notifying the old controlling radio unit controller that the user equipment has moved out, and its user equipment identifier can be deleted from the context.
4)控制无线单元控制器上下文通过Iu接口更新过程4) Control the wireless unit controller context update process through the Iu interface
当用户设备选择一个新的小区时,用户设备向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送小区更新请求,该消息中包括旧控制无线单元控制器标识,旧小区标识和MBMS业务标识及用户设备标识。控制无线单元控制器在此时向用户设备发送新小区的无线承载信息。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识是一样的,标识小区选择发生在控制无线单元控制器之内。控制无线单元控制器会更新相应新小区的MBMS上下文和旧小区的上下文,将旧小区的MBMS上下文中对应的用户设备标识删除掉。如果控制无线单元控制器标识与新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器标识不一样,新控制无线单元控制器向其所属的SGSN发送消息,告知其用户设备所属旧小区的控制无线单元控制器标识和小区标识。该SGSN会根据控制无线单元控制器标识判断该控制无线单元控制器在自己的控制范围内,还是属于另外一个SGSN的控制。如果是属于同一个SGSN的控制,那么SGSN就会请求控制无线单元控制器重定位该用户设备,更新旧控制无线单元控制器中的上下文,删除用户设备标识。如果不属于同一个SGSN的控制,旧SGSN即旧控制无线单元控制器所属的SGSN。新SGSN向旧SGSN请求对该用户设备进行控制无线单元控制器重定位,旧SGSN在完成控制无线单元控制器的重定位以后,对新SGSN做出响应。从而完成控制无线单元控制器上下文更新的过程。When the user equipment selects a new cell, the user equipment sends a cell update request to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes the old controlling radio unit controller ID, the old cell ID, the MBMS service ID and the user equipment ID . The radio unit controller is controlled to send the radio bearer information of the new cell to the user equipment at this time. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is the same as the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the identification cell selection takes place within the controlling radio unit controller. The controlling radio unit controller will update the MBMS context of the corresponding new cell and the context of the old cell, and delete the corresponding user equipment identifier in the MBMS context of the old cell. If the ID of the controlling radio unit controller is different from the ID of the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, the new controlling radio unit controller sends a message to the SGSN to which it belongs, informing it of the ID of the controlling radio unit controller of the old cell to which the user equipment belongs and Community ID. The SGSN will judge whether the controlling radio unit controller is within its own control range or under the control of another SGSN according to the controlling radio unit controller identifier. If it is controlled by the same SGSN, then the SGSN will request the controlling radio unit controller to relocate the user equipment, update the context in the old controlling radio unit controller, and delete the user equipment identifier. If not under the control of the same SGSN, the old SGSN is the SGSN to which the old controlling radio unit controller belongs. The new SGSN requests the old SGSN to relocate the radio unit controller of the user equipment, and the old SGSN responds to the new SGSN after completing the relocation of the radio unit controller. Thus, the process of controlling the context update of the wireless unit controller is completed.
5)新的小区更新消息5) New cell update message
当用户设备进行新小区选择时,发送的小区更新消息中携带RNC标识,小区标识和业务标识。旧控制无线单元控制器标识指的是用户设备原来所处小区所在的RNC的标识。小区标识指的是用户设备原来所处小区的标识。业务标识指的是用户设备在原小区接收的MBMS业务标识。When the user equipment selects a new cell, the cell update message sent carries the RNC ID, the cell ID and the service ID. The identity of the old control radio unit controller refers to the identity of the RNC where the cell where the user equipment originally resides is located. The cell identity refers to the identity of the cell where the user equipment is originally located. The service identifier refers to the MBMS service identifier received by the user equipment in the original cell.
6)控制无线单元控制器重定位请求、响应消息6) Control the relocation request and response message of the wireless unit controller
新控制无线单元控制器请求SGSN执行重定位请求,发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位请求消息,消息中包含RNC标识和上下文容器。The new controlling radio unit controller requests the SGSN to perform a relocation request, and sends an MBMS controlling radio unit controller relocation request message, which contains the RNC identifier and the context container.
其中上下文容器中包含小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。在MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位响应消息中包含RNC标识。The context container includes a cell ID, a service ID and a user equipment ID. The RNC identifier is included in the MBMS Control Radio Unit Controller Relocation Response message.
7)上下文转移请求、响应消息7) Context transfer request, response message
当新SGSN请求旧SGSN进行上下文转移时,发送MBMS上下文转移请求消息,消息中包含上下文容器。该容器中包含小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。响应消息中可以携带该上下文容器信息。When the new SGSN requests the old SGSN to perform context transfer, it sends an MBMS context transfer request message, which contains the context container. The container includes a cell ID, a service ID and a user equipment ID. The context container information can be carried in the response message.
8)重定位执行、完成消息8) Relocation execution, completion message
当SGSN请求控制无线单元控制器进行重定位时,发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位执行消息,该消息中携带上下文容器。该容器中包含小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。在重定位完成消息中可以携带该上下文容器信息。When the SGSN requests the controlling radio unit controller to perform relocation, it sends the MBMS controlling radio unit controller relocation execution message, which carries the context container. The container includes a cell ID, a service ID and a user equipment ID. The context container information may be carried in the relocation complete message.
下面结合附图详细描述本发明的流程。The process of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1)图1是通过Iur接口更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。处于空闲状态的用户设备进行小区重新选择后,向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS小区更新消息,该消息中包含RNC标识,小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。当控制无线单元控制器接收到该请求后,其首先判断这RNC标识是否与自己的标识一致。如果是,控制无线单元控制器直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向用户设备发送MBMS小区更新完成消息,其中包含新小区的无线承载信息。如果RNC标识与新控制无线单元控制器标识不一致,那么新控制无线单元控制器就向以RNC标识为标志的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS上下文更新请求,其中包括小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。当就控制无线单元控制器收到该消息后,直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向新控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS上下文更新响应,其中包括业务标识和用户设备。新控制无线单元控制器收到该消息后,知道上下文的更新在旧控制无线单元控制器已经完成,从而将新小区针对这一业务的无线承载通知用户设备。1) Figure 1 is a signaling flow for updating the context of the control wireless unit controller through the Iur interface. After the user equipment in the idle state reselects a cell, it sends an MBMS cell update message to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes RNC ID, cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID. When the radio control unit controller receives the request, it first judges whether the RNC identity is consistent with its own identity. If so, the radio unit controller is controlled to directly delete the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send the MBMS cell update complete message to the user equipment, which contains the radio bearer information of the new cell. If the RNC ID is inconsistent with the ID of the new controlling radio unit controller, then the new controlling radio unit controller sends an MBMS context update request to the controlling radio unit controller marked with the RNC ID, including cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID . After receiving the message, the radio control unit controller directly deletes the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send an MBMS context update response to the new controlling radio unit controller, including the service identifier and the user equipment. After receiving the message, the new controlling radio unit controller knows that the context update has been completed in the old controlling radio unit controller, and thus notifies the user equipment of the radio bearer for this service in the new cell.
2)图2是通过Iu接口更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。处于空闲状态的用户设备进行小区重新选择后,向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS小区更新消息,该消息中包含RNC标识,小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。当控制无线单元控制器接收到该请求后,其首先判断这RNC标识是否与自己的标识一致。如果是,控制无线单元控制器直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向用户设备发送MBMS小区更新完成消息,其中包含新小区的无线承载信息。如果RNC标识与新控制无线单元控制器标识不一致,新控制无线单元控制器通过发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位请求会要求其所属的SGSN执行控制无线单元控制器重定位,消息中包括RNC标识和上下文容器。该上下文容器中小区标识,服务标识和用户设备标识封装在一起。当SGSN收到该消息,它会判断以RNC标识的控制无线单元控制器是否在其控制范围内,若在,SGSN会向旧控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位执行消息,消息包含上下文容器。旧控制无线单元控制器接收到该消息后,根据上下文容器中包含的信息单元,在业务标识的基础上删除用户设备标识,并向SGSN发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位完成作为响应,消息中可以包含上下文容器。SGSN收到响应消息后,通知新控制无线单元控制器重定位已经完成。新控制无线单元控制器就可以向用户设备发送MBMS小区更新确认,其中包含无线承载信息。用户设备收到新小区的无线承载信息后,就可以在新小区接收MBMS业务。2) Figure 2 is a signaling flow for updating the context of the control radio unit controller through the Iu interface. After the user equipment in the idle state reselects a cell, it sends an MBMS cell update message to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes RNC ID, cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID. When the radio control unit controller receives the request, it first judges whether the RNC identity is consistent with its own identity. If so, the radio unit controller is controlled to directly delete the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send the MBMS cell update complete message to the user equipment, which contains the radio bearer information of the new cell. If the RNC ID is inconsistent with the ID of the new RNC, the new RNC will request the SGSN to which it belongs to perform RNC relocation by sending an MBMS RNC relocation request, and the message includes the RNC ID and context container. The cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID are packaged together in the context container. When the SGSN receives this message, it will judge whether the controlling radio unit controller identified by the RNC is within its control range. If yes, the SGSN will send the MBMS controlling radio unit controller relocation execution message to the old controlling radio unit controller. Contains the context container. After receiving the message, the old control radio unit controller deletes the user equipment identifier on the basis of the service identifier according to the information elements contained in the context container, and sends MBMS control radio unit controller relocation completion to the SGSN as a response. The message can Contains the context container. After receiving the response message, the SGSN notifies the new controlling radio unit that the relocation of the controller has been completed. The new controlling radio unit controller may send an MBMS cell update acknowledgment to the user equipment, which includes radio bearer information. After receiving the radio bearer information of the new cell, the user equipment can receive the MBMS service in the new cell.
3)图3是通过Iu接口低时延地更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。处于空闲状态的用户设备进行小区重新选择后,向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS小区更新消息,该消息中包含RNC标识,小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。控制无线单元控制器可以在收到用户设备的MBMS小区更新消息后,给用户设备发送MBMS小区更新确认消息,消息中包含无线承载信息。当控制无线单元控制器接收到该请求后,其首先判断这RNC标识是否与自己的标识一致。如果是,控制无线单元控制器直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向用户设备发送MBMS小区更新完成消息,其中包含新小区的无线承载信息。如果RNC标识与新控制无线单元控制器标识不一致,新控制无线单元控制器通过发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位请求会要求其所属的SGSN执行控制无线单元控制器重定位,消息中包括RNC标识和上下文容器。该上下文容器中小区标识,服务标识和用户设备标识封装在一起。当SGSN收到该消息,它会判断以RNC标识的控制无线单元控制器是否在其控制范围内,若在,SGSN会向旧控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位执行消息,消息包含上下文容器。旧控制无线单元控制器接收到该消息后,根据上下文容器中包含的信息单元,在业务标识的基础上删除用户设备标识,并向SGSN发送MBMS控制无线单元控制器重定位完成作为响应,消息中可以包含上下文容器。SGSN收到响应消息后,通知新控制无线单元控制器重定位已经完成。3) Fig. 3 is a signaling flow of updating the context of the control radio unit controller through the Iu interface with low delay. After the user equipment in the idle state reselects a cell, it sends an MBMS cell update message to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes RNC ID, cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID. The controlling radio unit controller may send an MBMS cell update confirmation message to the user equipment after receiving the MBMS cell update message of the user equipment, and the message includes radio bearer information. When the radio control unit controller receives the request, it first judges whether the RNC identity is consistent with its own identity. If so, the radio unit controller is controlled to directly delete the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send the MBMS cell update complete message to the user equipment, which contains the radio bearer information of the new cell. If the RNC ID is inconsistent with the ID of the new RNC, the new RNC will request the SGSN to which it belongs to perform RNC relocation by sending an MBMS RNC relocation request, and the message includes the RNC ID and context container. The cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID are packaged together in the context container. When the SGSN receives this message, it will judge whether the controlling radio unit controller identified by the RNC is within its control range. If yes, the SGSN will send the MBMS controlling radio unit controller relocation execution message to the old controlling radio unit controller. Contains the context container. After receiving the message, the old control radio unit controller deletes the user equipment identifier on the basis of the service identifier according to the information elements contained in the context container, and sends MBMS control radio unit controller relocation completion to the SGSN as a response. The message can Contains the context container. After receiving the response message, the SGSN notifies the new controlling radio unit that the relocation of the controller has been completed.
4)图4是通过Iur接口低时延地更新控制无线单元控制器上下文的信令流程。处于空闲状态的用户设备进行小区重新选择后,向新小区所在的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS小区更新消息,该消息中包含RNC标识,小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。控制无线单元控制器可以在收到用户设备的MBMS小区更新消息后,给用户设备发送MBMS小区更新确认消息,消息中包含无线承载信息。当控制无线单元控制器接收到该请求后,其首先判断这RNC标识是否与自己的标识一致。如果是,控制无线单元控制器直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向用户设备发送MBMS小区更新完成消息,其中包含新小区的无线承载信息。如果RNC标识与新控制无线单元控制器标识不一致,那么新控制无线单元控制器就向以RNC标识为标志的控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS上下文更新请求,其中包括小区标识,业务标识和用户设备标识。当就控制无线单元控制器收到该消息后,直接在业务标识的基础上删除对应于该小区的上下文中用户设备标识。然后向新控制无线单元控制器发送MBMS上下文更新响应,其中包括业务标识和用户设备。新控制无线单元控制器收到该消息后,知道上下文的更新在旧控制无线单元控制器已经完成。4) Fig. 4 is a signaling process for updating the context of the control wireless unit controller through the Iur interface with low delay. After the user equipment in the idle state reselects a cell, it sends an MBMS cell update message to the controlling radio unit controller where the new cell is located, and the message includes RNC ID, cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID. The controlling radio unit controller may send an MBMS cell update confirmation message to the user equipment after receiving the MBMS cell update message of the user equipment, and the message includes radio bearer information. When the radio control unit controller receives the request, it first judges whether the RNC identity is consistent with its own identity. If so, the radio unit controller is controlled to directly delete the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send the MBMS cell update complete message to the user equipment, which contains the radio bearer information of the new cell. If the RNC ID is inconsistent with the ID of the new controlling radio unit controller, then the new controlling radio unit controller sends an MBMS context update request to the controlling radio unit controller marked with the RNC ID, including cell ID, service ID and user equipment ID . After receiving the message, the radio control unit controller directly deletes the user equipment identifier in the context corresponding to the cell on the basis of the service identifier. Then send an MBMS context update response to the new controlling radio unit controller, including the service identifier and the user equipment. After receiving the message, the new controlling radio unit controller knows that the update of the context has been completed in the old controlling radio unit controller.
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| CNA021506302A CN1499765A (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2002-11-11 | Method for updating multimedia broadcast multicast service context in wireless unit controller |
| PCT/KR2003/002421 WO2004045165A1 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2003-11-11 | Method for updating multimedia broadcast/multicast service (mbms) context in radio network controller (rnc) |
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| CNA021506302A CN1499765A (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2002-11-11 | Method for updating multimedia broadcast multicast service context in wireless unit controller |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006076865A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method for implementing the deactivation of the multimedia broadcast multicast service |
| CN1315309C (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2007-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for renewing count in multimedia broadcast multicast service system |
| CN100442757C (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2008-12-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | A method for de-registering multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
| CN101902694B (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2016-05-04 | 三星电子株式会社 | The method and apparatus of receiving multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4512502B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2010-07-28 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | Radio control apparatus, mobile station, and mobile communication method |
| CN100455108C (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2009-01-21 | 上海贝尔阿尔卡特股份有限公司 | Method and device for discrete frequency layer of multimedia broadcast multicast service in wireless network |
| CN101155346B (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2012-11-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and base station for terminal movement in multicast broadcast system |
| CN112788543B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2023-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method, device and equipment |
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| US6041051A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 2000-03-21 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus enabling multiple access for multiple services and multiple transmission modes over a broadband communication network utilizing an adaptive digital access protocol |
| US5850391A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-12-15 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Shared interworking function within a mobile telecommunications network |
| US6389008B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-05-14 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Integrated radio telecommunications network and method of interworking an ANSI-41 network and the general packet radio service (GPRS) |
-
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101902694B (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2016-05-04 | 三星电子株式会社 | The method and apparatus of receiving multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
| CN1315309C (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2007-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for renewing count in multimedia broadcast multicast service system |
| CN100442757C (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2008-12-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | A method for de-registering multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
| WO2006076865A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method for implementing the deactivation of the multimedia broadcast multicast service |
| CN1327742C (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2007-07-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method of realizing active in multimedia gooup broadcasting service |
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