CN1495401B - Heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method - Google Patents
Heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
This heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method be made up of liquid-supplying system, liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system three part.Application this method can be made into cooling Multipurpose curtain, door curtain, holds court from behind a screen, draws curtain, curtain multiple cooling multipurpose articles for use.Not electricity consumption when using these articles for use, they utilize the heat energy in environment to do work, liquid is made to flash to gas, be fluid molecule and heat energy and the kinetic energy being evaporated the gas molecule become by this liquid by the thermal power transfer in environment, to reduce environment temperature, alleviate thermal pollution, utilize in the gas entered environment after evaporation and increase environmental air humidity, different liquid is utilized to evaporate, evaporate in the gas entered environment of different odor, cause different effects, reach different objects, as reduced or offsetting the stink in surrounding air, disturb taste, eliminate fatigue of human brain, refresh oneself, excited spirit, attract or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive and animal.
Description
The present invention be heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method (note 1).
Liquid of the present invention refers to all can be subject to thermal evaporation at ambient and elevated temperatures, produces the water to human body and all harmless gas of environment, the aqueous solution and other liquid.
In full summer in heat season or high-temperature work environment, people adopt multiple method to reduce indoor environment temperature or operating ambient temperature, alleviating thermal pollution, as reduced indoor environment temperature with air-conditioning, using electrical fan wind, reduce operating ambient temperature.
With air-conditioning temperature-reducing, need be airtight by indoor, make bad, people is easy to get air conditioner disease, will consume electric energy during air-conditioning work, and air-conditioning can only in airtight environment, as used in indoor or vehicles automobile, aircraft, steamer.
Electric energy will be consumed with electric fan running during electrical fan wind reduction operating ambient temperature, electric fan pectinid can only lead to, changes heat distribution situation in environment by acceleration environment air flow, and can not fundamentally heat be eliminated, if retation speed of electric fan fixed very high time, also can produce certain injury to people when the very high wind of the speed of electric fan blowout is to human body.
Do not consume electric energy when the object of the invention is development a few thing, injury is not produced to human body, does not need indoor airtight, at the product that can reduce environment temperature that indoor and outdoor can use.
In autumn and winter season, a lot of area such as northern China, dry, air humidity is very low, brings certain impact to the life of people, as dry in made application on human skin, easily suffers from breathing problem etc.
Second object of the present invention be development some new work time non-electric product, increase ambient humidity with them.
In the occasion such as lavatory, toilet, smell stool odor sometimes, urine disturbs taste.
Be engaged in mental work or blue-collar manually do a few hours after can feel tired, tired spirit, want smoke, want have a rest.
Non-electric product when 3rd object of the present invention is some new work of development, carrys out stink in air quality in environmental protect, reduction or counteracting surrounding air with them, disturb taste, peculiar smell, refreshes oneself, eliminate brain fag, excited spirit.
Mosquito is one of four pests, inhales human blood, spreads disease, affects people and have a rest night.
Non-electric product when 4th object of the present invention is some new work of development, comes repel mosquitoes and other the insect to human hazard or animal with them.
Fly is one of four pests, and it spreads disease.Cockroach is also one of four pests, also spreads disease, and its whereabouts is stealthy, more difficult seizure.
Non-electric product when 5th object of the present invention is some new work of development, attracts fly, cockroach with them or other is to the insect of human hazard and animal, catches and kills after they are attracted out again.
This heated liquid evaporation endothermic multiduty multiple product of lowering the temperature produces method and uses a following technical scheme to solve the technical task of above-mentioned five aspects.
This heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method be made up of liquid-supplying system, liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system three part, two types are divided into according to different this method of the mutual alignment relation between each system, the first type is utilize the gravitional force of liquid self to do work, make liquid sports type from high to lower, the second type is utilize the gravitional force of liquid self to do work, and liquid is moved from high to lower and utilizes the capillarity of liquid that liquid to be hoisted the type of climbing by lower.This heated liquid evaporation endothermic multiduty multiple product of lowering the temperature produces heat energy acting in the product utilization environment (note 2) made of method, the liquid be stored in lower than environment temperature in liquid evaporator is flashed to gas, heat in gas entered environment after evaporation in further absorbing environmental, to improve the temperature of oneself, till can not heating up again, these two kinds of processes all consume the heat energy in environment, decrease the heat in environment, thus reduce environment temperature, be beneficial to the outside heat loss through radiation of human body, thermal power transfer in the environment be consumed becomes fluid molecule and is evaporated heat energy and the kinetic energy of the gas molecule become by this liquid, simultaneously, gas after evaporation enters into when environment touches people's body surface can absorb human heat from human body surface, form the effect of perspiring evaporative heat loss, people is made to feel cool and comfortable, the gas that this heated liquid evaporation endothermic cooling multipurpose production method utilizes liquid to be evaporated enters into environment increases environmental air humidity, different liquid is utilized to evaporate, the gas producing different odor enters into environment, cause different effects, reach different objects, as air quality in environmental protect, reduce or offset the stink in surrounding air, disturb taste peculiar smell, refresh oneself, eliminate brain fag, excited spirit, attract or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive or animal.Be described below below:
One, utilize the gravitional force of liquid self to do work, make liquid sports type from high to lower.
In this type, liquid-supplying system is arranged on the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system is arranged on the lower position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system, higher position when liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters in liquid vapo(u)rization system, the lower position when liquid that liquid vapo(u)rization system is not evaporated works from liquid vapo(u)rization system leaves liquid vapo(u)rization system, enter non-evaporating liquid recovery system, this is the gravitional force acting that make use of liquid self, liquid is flowed from high to lower, in flow process, the gravitional force of liquid self constantly reduces.
Liquid-supplying system is connected in series is formed trunk fluid course by liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider.Each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider branch's fluid outlet respectively, and output is placed in the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system respectively, forms branched branch fluid course.Higher position when liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters liquid vapo(u)rization system.
There is provided one to use more, the good liquid-supplying system of effect in the present invention below, in this system, main parts size has liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.Liquid holding container is the container of a holding liquid, is provided with liquid flowing outlet bottom it, sees Fig. 1, and water source from the beginning also can be used to replace liquid holding container.Liquid flow transparent viewer is a closed container, and top is provided with a liquid flow inlet, and bottom is provided with a fluid outlet, and chamber wall has at least sub-fraction to be transparent, can be observed liquid motion conditions in closed container, see Fig. 2 by this transparent part.Liquid flow transparent viewer also available stream scale can monitor, measure that the instrument and meter of liquid motion conditions replaces.Control valve can, with the liquid flow control valve of known various structure, select structure simple, easy to install as far as possible, as long as the motion conditions of liquid stream can be controlled, and the tea faucet type stopcock of Fig. 4 to be a kind of spool be cone shape.Current divider is a confined air cavity, has a liquid flow inlet above, is called trunk liquid flow inlet, have multiple fluid outlet below, be called branch's fluid outlet, see Fig. 3.Liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider are connected in series composition trunk fluid course.Each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider branch's fluid outlet respectively, and output is placed in the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system respectively, forms branched branch fluid course, sees Fig. 5.Higher position when liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters liquid vapo(u)rization system.
The main parts size of liquid vapo(u)rization system is liquid evaporator, liquid evaporator of a great variety, structure and shape varied, can apply in a flexible way as the case may be, the structure of liquid evaporator and shape make by the wish of implementer of the present invention, a lot of material, article, object, articles for use also all can be used to make or be used as liquid evaporator and use, and necessary condition is that liquid evaporator can absorb, store, diffused liquid, when energy absorbing fluid refers to that liquid drips on liquid evaporator, can be absorbed by this liquid evaporator, this liquid evaporator can not be departed from and fall down from this liquid evaporator, can refer to that this liquid evaporator can absorb the drop of some by storage of liquids, can refer to that the higher position when this liquid evaporator works instills drop, through after a period of time by diffused liquid, other position of this liquid evaporator also there will be liquid, according to the material selected, article, object, the difference of articles for use, can be made into cooling Multipurpose curtain, door curtain, hold court from behind a screen, draw curtain, curtain, hang picture, wall calendar, tapestry, wall tapestry, carpet, parasols, sunbonnet, sunshade, tent, mosquito net, screen, curtain, silk banner, bicycle clothing, workmanship and other multipurpose articles for use of much lowering the temperature.
Non-evaporating liquid recovery system generally can divide composition to reclaim, conflux, always reclaim three parts, also point recovery and a part of confluxing can be omitted in some cases, to determine according to the structure of liquid vapo(u)rization system and shape, there is provided that 4 kinds of uses are more, effect non-evaporating liquid recovery system preferably below, selected by implementer of the present invention.
1, the 1st kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
The main parts size of this non-evaporating liquid recovery system has a point returnable, junction station, the recovery tube that confluxes, total returnable.Point returnable is the container for reclaiming non-evaporating liquid, is provided with liquid flowing outlet, is called a point Ethylene recov flow export, sees Fig. 6 bottom it.Junction station is an airtight cavity body, and its top is provided with the entrance that multiple confession divides Ethylene recov stream to flow into, and is called a point Ethylene recov inflow entrance, is provided with the outlet that one or several flows out for total Ethylene recov stream, is called total Ethylene recov flow export, sees Fig. 7 bottom it.Total returnable is a container storing total Ethylene recov stream, sees Fig. 8.Each point of returnable lower position worn when axle is fixed on the work of liquid vapo(u)rization system through break-through cover (break-through nested structure is shown in Fig. 9), a point Ethylene recov flow export for each point of returnable is connected with a point of Ethylene recov inflow entrance of junction station respectively, form many points of Ethylene recov circulation roads, the recovery tube input that confluxes is connected on a total Ethylene recov flow export of junction station, output inserts in total returnable cavity, form total Ethylene recov circulation road, see Figure 10.
2, the 2nd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
This non-evaporating liquid recovery system sack of the energy holding liquid of an opening upwards replaces the function of a point returnable, junction station, the bottom of liquid vapo(u)rization system is loaded in the sack of energy holding liquid, with nylon hasp, the sack of the bottom of liquid vapo(u)rization system with energy holding liquid is connected, sees Figure 11.
3, the 3rd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
This non-evaporating liquid recovery system makes unevaporated liquid directly instill in total returnable, total returnable can be made into basin shape, dish, flute profile and other can accommodate the shape of non-evaporating liquid preferably, see Figure 19.
4, the 4th kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
This non-evaporating liquid recovery system is by the 1st kind, 2nd kind, 3rd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system comprehensively uses, when liquid vapo(u)rization system structure changes greatly, can not only with the 1st kind, 2nd kind, when a certain non-evaporating liquid recovery system in 3rd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system reclaims non-evaporating liquid completely, then liquid vapo(u)rization system can be divided into multiple fraction, each fraction selects the 1st kind, 2nd kind, a certain non-evaporating liquid recovery system in 3rd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system, the non-evaporating liquid of this fraction is collected, then the way of confluxing is adopted, total Ethylene recov stream is accumulated with the non-evaporating liquid that each fraction is collected by junction station.
In a particular application, as non-evaporating liquid must not reclaim, trickling can be let alone, or in use can accomplish that regulates liquid feed system is supplied to the fluid flow of liquid vapo(u)rization system, make liquid-supplying system be supplied to the fluid flow of liquid vapo(u)rization system to be less than the amount of liquid of liquid vapo(u)rization system evaporation, then non-evaporating liquid recovery system can be omitted.
Two, utilize the gravitional force of liquid self to do work, liquid is moved from high to lower and utilizes the capillarity of liquid that liquid is upwards climbed type.
In this type, 1st liquid-supplying system is arranged on the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system is arranged on the lower position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system, higher position when 1st liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters in liquid vapo(u)rization system, the lower position when liquid that liquid vapo(u)rization system is not evaporated works from liquid vapo(u)rization system leaves liquid vapo(u)rization system, enter non-evaporating liquid recovery system, this is the gravitional force acting that make use of liquid self, liquid is flowed from high to lower, in flow process, the gravitional force of liquid self constantly reduces.
1st liquid-supplying system is by liquid holding container, and liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider are connected in series composition trunk fluid course.Closing branch's liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider branch's fluid outlet respectively, and output is placed in the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system respectively, forms branched branch fluid course.Higher position when 1st liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters liquid vapo(u)rization system.
The main another portion body of liquid vapo(u)rization system is liquid evaporator, liquid evaporator of a great variety, structure and shape varied, can flexible Application as the case may be, the structure of liquid evaporator and shape make by the wish of implementer of the present invention, a lot of material, article, object, articles for use also all can be used to make or be used as liquid evaporator and use, necessary condition is that liquid evaporator can absorb, store, diffused liquid, when energy absorbing fluid refers to that liquid drips on liquid evaporator, can be absorbed by this liquid evaporator, this liquid evaporator can not be departed from and fall down from this liquid evaporator, can refer to that this liquid evaporator can absorb the drop of some by storage of liquids, can refer to that the higher position when this liquid evaporator works instills drop by diffused liquid, through after a period of time, other position of this liquid evaporator also there will be liquid.
Non-evaporating liquid recovery system is the liquid holding container of basin or groove or butterfly or bottle or cup-shape, is arranged on the lower position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system.Liquid is filled in the liquid holding container of non-evaporating liquid recovery system, the bottom of liquid vapo(u)rization system is immersed in this liquid, so, non-evaporating liquid recovery system is again the 2nd liquid-supplying system, when the 1st liquid-supplying system is supplied to the liquid of liquid vapo(u)rization system to be more than or equal to the liquid evaporation capacity of liquid vapo(u)rization system, 2nd liquid-supplying system is not to liquid vapo(u)rization system feed fluid, when the 1st liquid-supplying system is supplied to the liquid of liquid vapo(u)rization system to be less than the liquid evaporation capacity of liquid vapo(u)rization system, 2nd liquid-supplying system is just automatic to liquid vapo(u)rization system feed fluid, this is the capillarity that make use of liquid, liquid is hoisted by lower climb.
In above two types, the effect of liquid-supplying system, liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system is all identical.
The effect of liquid-supplying system is to liquid vapo(u)rization system feed fluid.
The effect of liquid vapo(u)rization system absorbs, store, the liquid of diffused liquid feed system supply, these liquid lower than environment temperature are assisted to flash to gas, heat in gas entered environment after evaporation in further absorbing environmental, to improve the temperature of oneself, till can not heating up again, these two kinds of processes all consume the heat energy in environment, decrease the heat in environment, thus reduce environment temperature, be beneficial to the outside heat loss through radiation of human body, thermal power transfer in the environment be consumed becomes fluid molecule and is evaporated heat energy and the kinetic energy of the gas molecule become by this liquid, simultaneously, gas after evaporation enters into when environment touches people's body surface can absorb human heat from human body surface, form the effect of perspiring evaporative heat loss, people is made to feel cool and comfortable, gas after evaporation enters into environment increases environmental air humidity, different liquid is utilized to evaporate, the gas producing different odor enters into environment and can cause different effects, reach different objects, as air quality in environmental protect, reduce or offset the stink in surrounding air, disturb taste and other peculiar smell, refresh oneself, eliminate brain fag, excited spirit, attract or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive or animal.Concrete example is as follows: in liquid holding container, put into perfume class fragrancing liquid, make its injection liquid evacuator body system, then discharge a large amount of perfume class aromatic odor entered environment from each evaporating surface of liquid vapo(u)rization system, fatigue of human brain can be eliminated after people smells these fragrance, spirit is changed, energy doubles, as the curtain of this release perfume fragrance is hung in toilet or lavatory, the curtain perfume fragrance be discharged in environment can reduce or offset the foul smell in toilet or lavatory, " essential wind oil " liquid is put in liquid holding container, make its injection liquid evacuator body system, then can repel mosquitoes and other insect disliking " essential wind oil " gas odor from " essential wind oil " gas entered environment of each evaporating surface release of liquid vapo(u)rization system.As " realgar powder " is dissolved in glutinous rice wine ma, be mixed with realgar solution, put into liquid holding container again, make its injection liquid evacuator body system, then be evaporated to from each evaporating surface of liquid vapo(u)rization system in " realgar " solution gas environment and have one " realgar " smell, will make an escape after snake smells this strand of smell.As pineapple juice or glutinous rice wine ma are put into liquid holding container, make its injection liquid evacuator body system, the smell being then evaporated to pineapple juice environment or glutinous rice wine ma gas from each evaporating surface of liquid vapo(u)rization system can attract cockroach or fly to come to respond to a call for recruits or candidates, climb and suck pineapple juice or glutinous rice wine ma in liquid vapo(u)rization system, fly or cockroach are killed by available fly swatter.
Unevaporated liquid is reclaimed in the effect of non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 use more, the good 4 kinds of operation principle flow charts of effect in the first kind, and Figure 16 uses more, the good operation principle flow chart of effect in Second Type.
This method technical scheme solves reduction environment temperature, increases air quality in environmental air humidity, environmental protect, attracts or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive or animal five technical tasks.
Apply this heated liquid evaporation endothermic multiduty multiple product of lowering the temperature and produce the cooling multiplex place articles for use made of method; cheap for manufacturing cost; be easy to go into operation; do not need power supply during use, indoor and outdoor all can use, and is conducive to protection of the environment, alleviates thermal pollution; have a extensive future; and can be made into mobile cooling multiplex place articles for use, for continuous moving cooling use, as cooling Multi-purpose umbrella, cooling Multifunctional cap, cooling multipurpose bicycle clothing all can be used for continuous moving cooling and use.There is the sensation of back to nature when the product made by this method is for lowering the temperature, enjoying the sensation of nature cool breeze.
Figure 17 is the cooling Multipurpose curtain structural representation made according to the mode of the first type set.
Curtain is fixed on window frame by known mode, slip ring is adopted in this example, pulley, stay-supported structure, namely curtain upper limb fixes row's circular slip ring, slip ring penetrates in the iron wire being fixed on window frame upper limb, about window frame upper limb, a fixed pulley is respectively equipped with in two sides, leftmost first slip ring is fixed near left chain wheel, left end fixed pulley race is walked around in bracing wire, and become two strands through each slip ring then, wherein one is connected jail with first slip ring of low order end, again simultaneously through right-hand member fixed pulley race, hang down to certain altitude, be convenient to people's manual operating, when pulling that burst of bracing wire be connected with low order end first slip ring downwards, curtain opens, when pulling another burst of bracing wire downwards, curtain draws in (for making figure clear, control curtain opens and does not draw with two bursts of bracing wires of drawing in).
Liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve are installed in upper end outside window frame upper limb, two bursts of bracing wires control valve Spool rotating handle are equipped with, pull certain burst of bracing wire, the a certain angle of Spool rotating, control valve is unlocked, and pulls another burst of bracing wire, the a certain angle of Spool rotating, control valve is closed, and is controlled the size of the spool anglec of rotation, controllable liquid flow by bracing wire.
Two threeways, four-ways are composed in series current divider by each connecting hose, are fixed on the top of curtain with the nylon hasp be produced on curtain.Liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider are connected in series, composition trunk fluid course.Article three, the input of branch's liquid stream injection hose is connected with branch's fluid outlet of current divider respectively, and output inserts in each tiny pocket of higher position when being produced on curtain work respectively, forms three branch's fluid courses.Current divider and branch's liquid stream injection hose can with curtain synchronous expansion or gatherings.
Curtain lower edge makes some breach (only drawing 4 breach in this figure), between every two breach, installation one wears the fixing point returnable of axle by what overlap through break-through, each point of returnable is connected with a point of Ethylene recov inflow entrance of junction station, form many points of Ethylene recov circulation roads, with flexible pipe, multiple threeway (only drawing two in this figure) and a four-way are connected in series composition junction station, point returnable synchronously can be opened or draw in curtain with junction station, the recovery input of flexible pipe that confluxes is connected with total Ethylene recov flow export of junction station, output inserts in total returnable, form total Ethylene recov circulation road.Total returnable is arranged on the lower end outside window frame lower edge.
The course of work of cooling Multipurpose curtain is as follows: pull and be arranged on certain burst of bracing wire on control valve spool (for making figure clear, two bursts of bracing wires controlling Spool rotating do not draw), opening controlling valve, formed after trunk liquid stream flows through liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve from the liquid of liquid holding container outflow and flow into current divider, flow out from three branch's fluid outlet of current divider, form three branch's liquid streams, Mei Tiao branch liquid stream injects curtain by respective branch's liquid stream injection hose from tiny pocket.The liquid injecting curtain is absorbed by curtain, store, diffusion, flash to gas along window shade surface after heat around major part liquid absorption curtain and enter into environment, gas after evaporation absorbs the heat in space near curtain further after entering into environment, to improve the temperature of oneself, until when can not heat up again only, these two kinds of processes all consume the heat energy of environment residing for curtain, decrease the heat of environment space residing for curtain, thus reduce the temperature of environment space residing for curtain, be beneficial to the outside heat loss through radiation of human body, the thermal power transfer of environment space residing for the curtain be consumed becomes fluid molecule and is evaporated heat energy and the kinetic energy of the gas molecule become by this liquid, when touching people's body surface in the gas entered environment simultaneously after evaporation, human heat can be absorbed from human body surface, form the effect of perspiring evaporative heat loss, people is made to feel cool and comfortable, a small amount of fluid accumulation that is not evaporated becomes drop or accumulates liquid to wander about as a refugee curtain of windowing, enter and be arranged in point returnable of curtain lower edge, the liquid that is not evaporated entering each point of returnable flows out from point Ethylene recov flow export of each point of returnable, form many points of Ethylene recov streams, junction station is flowed into through each flexible pipe, total Ethylene recov stream is merged in junction station, then reclaim flexible pipe by confluxing to send in total returnable.
Environmental air humidity can be increased in gas entered environment after evaporation.Different liquid is utilized to evaporate, produce in the gas entered environment of different odor, different effects can be caused, reach different objects, as the foul smell in reduction or counteracting surrounding air, disturb taste and other peculiar smell, refresh oneself, eliminate fatigue of human brain, excited spirit, attract or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive or animal.Concrete example is as follows: as put into perfume class fragrancing liquid in liquid holding container, it is made to inject curtain, then discharge a large amount of perfume class aromatic odor entered environment from each evaporating surface of curtain, fatigue of human brain, in high spirits can be eliminated after people smells these fragrance, energy doubles, as the curtain of this release perfume fragrance is hung in toilet or lavatory, then can reduces or offset the foul smell in toilet or lavatory, disturb taste.In liquid holding container, put into " essential wind oil " liquid, make it inject curtain, then from " essential wind oil " gas entered environment of each evaporating surface release of curtain, can repel mosquitoes and other insect disliking " essential wind oil " smell.As " realgar powder " is dissolved in glutinous rice wine ma, be mixed with realgar solution, then put into liquid holding container, make it inject curtain, then be evaporated to from each evaporating surface of curtain in " realgar " solution gas environment and have one " realgar " smell, will make an escape after snake smells this strand of smell.As pineapple juice or glutinous rice wine ma are put into liquid holding container, it is made to inject curtain, cockroach or fly can be attracted to come to respond to a call for recruits or candidates after then from the pineapple juice of each evaporating surface evaporation of curtain or the smell entered environment of glutinous rice wine ma gas, climb and suck pineapple juice or glutinous rice wine ma on curtain, fly or cockroach are killed by available fly swatter.
Pull another burst of bracing wire be arranged on control valve spool, control valve is closed, then liquid-supplying system, liquid vapo(u)rization system, non-evaporating liquid recovery system quit work in succession.
The alternative current known various curtain of this cooling Multipurpose curtain, is widely used on indoor window, automobile, train, steamer window and other various window.
Figure 18 is the cooling multi-purpose door curtain structure schematic diagram made according to the mode of the first type set.
Door curtain main body is many bar ropes, one end of each rope is connected with door curtain top transition fringing, the other end is connected with door curtain bottom transition fringing, rope is settled some insects and animal model, to increase the temperament and interest of aesthetic feeling and love life, each rope, insect and animal, top transition fringing and bottom transition fringing be all can absorb, store, diffused liquid.Liquid-supplying system is set in the higher position of top transition fringing, non-evaporating liquid recovery system is set at the lower position of bottom transition fringing.
Figure 19 is the cooling Multipurpose artistic artistic products all sorts of flowers fairy maiden potted landscape schematic diagram made according to the mode of the first type set.
Potted landscape is moulded phase by basin, fresh flower, all sorts of flowers fairy maiden, is moulded phase base, liquid-supplying system forms.All sorts of flowers fairy maiden moulds higher than each fresh flower, cavity in its body, for holding liquid, the sole moulding phase has the hole of flowing out for liquid, mould and be connected in series with liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, composition trunk fluid course, each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider, output is placed in the top of each fresh flower, channeling branch fluid course.Mould phase, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe composition liquid-supplying system.Each fresh flower be can absorb, store, diffused liquid, their composition liquid vapo(u)rization systems.Basin is non-evaporating liquid recovery system.
Figure 20 is the cooling Multipurpose artistic artistic products lotus princess potted landscape schematic diagram made according to the mode of the second type set.
Potted landscape is by basin, lotus, lotus leaf, lotus princess moulds phase, mould phase base, liquid-supplying system forms, lotus princess moulds higher than lotus, lotus leaf, cavity in its body, for holding liquid, the sole moulding phase has the hole of flowing out for liquid, mould and liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider is connected in series, composition trunk fluid course, each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider, output is placed in lotus, the top of lotus leaf, channeling branch fluid course, mould phase, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe composition first liquid feed system.Lotus, lotus leaf be can absorb, store, diffused liquid, their composition liquid vapo(u)rization systems.Basin is non-evaporating liquid recovery system, simultaneously, liquid is filled in basin, in basin and basin, liquid forms again second liquid feed system, when first liquid feed system is supplied to the amount of liquid of liquid vapo(u)rization system to be less than the liquid evaporation capacity of liquid vapo(u)rization system, second liquid feed system is namely to liquid vapo(u)rization system feed fluid.
Note: absorb heat when 1, some liquid becomes gaseous state by liquid state few, even do not absorb heat, the present invention claims this situation for evaporating.Being evaporate into by liquid state after in the gas entered environment in environment to absorb heat seldom, even do not absorb heat, or environmental air humidity can not be increased, when the present invention is as adopted this liquid, main purpose is not for reducing environment temperature or increases environmental air humidity, but utilize its smell being evaporate into the gas in environment by liquid state to cause different effects, reach different objects, as air quality in environmental protect, refresh oneself, reduce or offset foul smell in surrounding air, disturb taste peculiar smell, attract or drive some to the insect of odor-sensitive and animal.Such as " essential wind oil " liquid is put into liquid holding container, after being supplied to liquid vapo(u)rization system by liquid-supplying system, essential wind oil liquid just evaporates into gas odorous, this liquid absorbs heat few when becoming gaseous state by liquid state, even do not absorb heat, also minimum on the impact of environmental air humidity after in essential wind oil gas entered environment, but the smell of essential wind oil gas can repel mosquitoes insect.In the present invention, many places " evaporation " two can add " or volatilization " three words after word, will determine according to the liquid used.
2, subenvironment residing when " environment " of the present invention refers to the product work made by this method.
Fig. 1 liquid holding container
1, container chamber.2, chamber wall.3, liquid flowing outlet.
Fig. 2 liquid flow transparent viewer.
1, liquid flow inlet.2, viewer chamber.3, wall is observed.4, fluid outlet.
Fig. 3 current divider.
1, trunk liquid flow inlet.2, current divider chamber.3, diverter walls.4, branch's fluid outlet.
Fig. 4 tea faucet type stopcock.
1, nut.2, packing ring.3, valve body.4, spool.
Fig. 5 liquid-supplying system Assembly linking graph.
1, liquid holding container.2, connecting hose.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, connecting hose.5, control valve.6, connecting hose.7, four-way.8, tiny pocket.9, connecting hose.10, threeway.11, tiny pocket.12, plug.
Fig. 6 divides returnable.
1, chamber wall.2, container chamber.3, Ethylene recov flow export is divided.
Fig. 7 junction station.
1, Ethylene recov inflow entrance is divided.2, junction station chamber.3, conflux wall.4, total Ethylene recov flow export.
The total returnable of Fig. 8.
1, container chamber.2, chamber wall.
Fig. 9 break-through cover.
1, liquid vapo(u)rization system.2, break-through cover.
The first non-evaporating liquid recovery system Assembly linking graph of Figure 10.
1, split pin.2, liquid vapo(u)rization system.3, break-through cover.4, axle is worn.5, returnable is divided.6, connecting hose.7, threeway.8, plug.9, connecting hose.10, total returnable.11, conflux recovery tube.12, four-way.
Figure 11 the second non-evaporating liquid recovery system Assembly linking graph.
1, liquid vapo(u)rization system.2, nylon hasp.3, the sack of energy holding liquid.4, conflux recovery tube.5, total returnable.The first operation principle flow chart of Figure 12.
1, liquid-supplying system.2, liquid holding container.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, control valve.5, current divider.6, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.7, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.8, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.9, liquid vapo(u)rization system.10, non-evaporating liquid recovery system.11, returnable is divided.12, returnable is divided.13, returnable is divided.14, junction station.15, conflux recovery tube.16, total returnable.
Figure 13 the second operation principle flow chart.
1, liquid-supplying system.2, liquid holding container.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, control valve.5, current divider.6, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.7, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.8, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.9, liquid vapo(u)rization system.10, non-evaporating liquid recovery system.11, the sack of energy holding liquid.12, conflux recovery tube.13, total returnable.
The third operation principle flow chart of Figure 14.
1, liquid-supplying system.2, liquid holding container.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, control valve.5, current divider.6, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.7, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.8, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.9, liquid vapo(u)rization system.10, non-evaporating liquid recovery system.11, total returnable.
Figure 15 the 4th kind of operation principle flow chart.
1, liquid-supplying system.2, liquid holding container.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, control valve.5, current divider.6, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.7, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.8, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.9, liquid vapo(u)rization system.10, non-evaporating liquid recovery system.11, the non-evaporating liquid recovery system of fraction.12, the non-evaporating liquid recovery system of fraction.13, the non-evaporating liquid recovery system of fraction.14, junction station.15, conflux recovery tube.16, total returnable.
Figure 16 the 5th kind of operation principle flow chart.
1, first liquid feed system.2, liquid holding container.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4, control valve.5, current divider.6, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.7, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.8, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.9, liquid vapo(u)rization system.10, non-evaporating liquid recovery system and second liquid feed system.11, total returnable.
The Multipurpose curtain structure charts such as Figure 17 cooling.
1, liquid holding container.2, connecting hose.3, liquid flow transparent viewer.4 connecting hoses.5, control valve.6, control valve spool lacing hole.7, connecting hose.8, four-way.9, connecting hose.10, branch's liquid stream injection hose.11, blind head.12, circular slip ring.13, iron wire.14, window frame upper limb.15, iron nail.16, pulley.17, plug.18, threeway.19, branch's liquid stream injection hose.20, tiny pocket.21, bottom curtain.22, break-through cover.23, axle is worn.24, returnable is divided.25, connecting hose.26, plug.27, threeway.28, split pin.29, connecting hose.30, four-way.31, total returnable.32, conflux recovery flexible pipe.
The multi-purpose door curtain structure figure such as Figure 18 cooling.
1, connecting hose.2, control valve.3, connecting hose.4, liquid flow transparent viewer.5, connecting hose.6, liquid holding container.7, control valve spool lacing hole.8, doorframe.9, door curtain top transition fringing.10, connecting hose.11, circular slip ring.12, iron wire.13, pulley.14, iron nail.15, threeway.16, plug.17, branch's liquid stream injection hose.18, tiny pocket.19, the figure such as insect, animal, pattern.20, door curtain main body vertical rope.21, the figure such as insect, animal, pattern.22, door curtain bottom transition fringing.23, break-through cover.24, returnable is divided.25, axle is worn.26, split pin.27, connecting hose.28, plug.29, threeway.30, connecting hose.31, axle is worn.32, returnable is divided.33, conflux recovery flexible pipe.34, four-way.35, connecting hose.36, total returnable.37, connecting hose.38, threeway.39, plug.40, connecting hose.41, returnable is divided.42, axle is worn.43, split pin.44, split pin.45, break-through cover.46, break-through cover.47, door curtain main body vertical rope.48, tiny pocket.49, branch's liquid stream injection hose.50, plug.51, threeway.52, connecting hose.53, tiny pocket.54, branch's liquid stream injection hose.55, four-way.
Multipurpose artistic artistic products all sorts of flowers fairy maiden potted landscape figure such as Figure 19 cooling.
1, all sorts of flowers fairy maiden.2, joint.3, connecting hose.4, connecting hose.5, junction station.6 liquid flow transparent viewers.7, connecting hose.8, control valve.9, connecting hose.10, current divider.11, connecting hose.12, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.13, all sorts of flowers fairy maiden moulds phase base.14, fresh flower.15, basin.
The Multipurpose artistic artistic products lotus princess potted landscape figure such as Figure 20 cooling.
1, lotus princess moulds phase.2, joint.3, connecting hose.4, connecting hose.5, junction station.6, liquid flow transparent viewer.7, connecting hose.8, control valve.9 connecting hoses.10, current divider.11, connecting hose.12, branch's liquid stream ascending pipe.13, lotus princess moulds phase base.14 lotuses.15, basin.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes the heat energy in environment to do work, liquid is flashed to gas, to consume the heat energy in environment, reduce environment temperature, the gas utilizing liquid to be evaporated enters into environment increases environmental air humidity, utilizes different liquid to evaporate, the gas producing different odor enters into environment, cause different effects, the heated liquid evaporation endothermic reaching different objects multiduty multiple product of lowering the temperature produces method, it is characterized in that: this method is divided into two types;
One type:
The top of liquid vapo(u)rization system arranges liquid-supplying system, and bottom arranges non-evaporating liquid recovery system,
Liquid-supplying system is connected in series is formed trunk fluid course by liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider branch's fluid outlet respectively, output is placed in the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system respectively, form branched branch fluid course, higher position when liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters liquid vapo(u)rization system;
The main parts size of liquid vapo(u)rization system is liquid evaporator, and the structure of liquid evaporator and shape make by the wish of implementer of the present invention, and necessary condition is that it can absorb, stores, diffused liquid;
Non-evaporating liquid recovery system has 4 kinds, is selected by implementer of the present invention;
Fix a point returnable with the axle through cover for 1st kind, each point of returnable is connected with junction station, and recovery tube one end that confluxes is connected on junction station, and the other end inserts in total returnable;
The bottom of liquid vapo(u)rization system loads in sack, they is connected with sack with nylon hasp by the 2nd kind;
3rd kind is the container that a basin shape or butterfly or groove are capable;
Liquid vapo(u)rization system is divided into multiple fraction by the 4th kind, and each fraction the 1st kind or the 2nd kind or the 3rd kind of non-evaporating liquid recovery system collect non-evaporating liquid, with junction station, they are converged into total Ethylene recov stream;
Two types:
The top of liquid vapo(u)rization system arranges the 1st liquid-supplying system, and bottom arranges non-evaporating liquid recovery system, and this non-evaporating liquid recovery system is again the 2nd liquid-supplying system simultaneously;
1st liquid-supplying system is connected in series is formed trunk fluid course by liquid holding container, liquid flow transparent viewer, control valve, current divider, each branch liquid stream ascending pipe input is connected on current divider branch's fluid outlet respectively, output is placed in the higher position during work of liquid vapo(u)rization system respectively, form the liquid circulation of branched branch, higher position when liquid-supplying system is supplied to the controlled steady liquid stream of liquid vapo(u)rization system to work from liquid vapo(u)rization system enters liquid vapo(u)rization system;
The main parts size of liquid vapo(u)rization system is liquid evaporator, and the structure of liquid evaporator and shape make by the wish of implementer of the present invention, and necessary condition is that it can absorb, stores, diffused liquid;
Non-evaporating liquid recovery system is the liquid holding container of a basin or butterfly or groove or bowl or bottle or cup-shape, fills liquid in container, and the bottom of liquid vapo(u)rization system is immersed in this liquid, and non-evaporating liquid recovery system is again the 2nd liquid-supplying system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02100810.8A CN1495401B (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02100810.8A CN1495401B (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1495401A CN1495401A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| CN1495401B true CN1495401B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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ID=34231101
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02100810.8A Expired - Fee Related CN1495401B (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Heated liquid evaporation endothermic lower the temperature multiduty multiple product produce method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1495401B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6281394B2 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2018-02-21 | 株式会社デンソー | Cold storage heat exchanger |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2031505U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-01-25 | 陈刚乾 | Heating device for fluid |
| US5842497A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-12-01 | Hydro-Thermal Corporation | Adjustable shear direct contact steam injection heater |
| CN2457494Y (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2001-10-31 | 丁波 | Automatic humidifier |
-
2002
- 2002-01-28 CN CN02100810.8A patent/CN1495401B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2031505U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-01-25 | 陈刚乾 | Heating device for fluid |
| US5842497A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-12-01 | Hydro-Thermal Corporation | Adjustable shear direct contact steam injection heater |
| CN2457494Y (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2001-10-31 | 丁波 | Automatic humidifier |
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|---|---|
| CN1495401A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
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Address after: 0238169 box 02, box 330002, Xihu District, Jiangxi, Nanchang, China Patentee after: Tu Laijing Address before: 330002, 2 units, 22 units, 502 North District, Nanchang South Road, Xihu District Ding Road, Jiangxi, China Patentee before: Tu Laijing |
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