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CN1328143C - Special moving equipment used for elevator installing - Google Patents

Special moving equipment used for elevator installing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1328143C
CN1328143C CNB2003101176239A CN200310117623A CN1328143C CN 1328143 C CN1328143 C CN 1328143C CN B2003101176239 A CNB2003101176239 A CN B2003101176239A CN 200310117623 A CN200310117623 A CN 200310117623A CN 1328143 C CN1328143 C CN 1328143C
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China
Prior art keywords
working platform
elevator installation
special mobile
installation according
elevator
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB2003101176239A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1556024A (en
Inventor
陈勇
林汉洁
丘志欣
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Hitachi Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2003101176239A priority Critical patent/CN1328143C/en
Publication of CN1556024A publication Critical patent/CN1556024A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1328143C publication Critical patent/CN1328143C/en
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  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于电梯安装工程领域,公开了一种用于电梯安装的专用移动设备。它包括有一个工作平台,工作平台的中部开有一个可封闭的贯通孔;一吊梁,固定在井道或机房中;至少两台提升机,安设在工作平台两侧;每台提升机配备一组动力钢丝绳,动力钢丝绳连接在吊梁和提升机上。本发明只需安装使用一个工作平台即可施行无脚手架电梯安装工法,具有结构简单,体积小,重量轻,成本低等特点,而且使用本发明后,可根据现场井道的实际情况和不同类型电梯的工序要求在井道任意位置进行井道内所有部件的安装,现场适应性强。

Figure 200310117623

The invention belongs to the field of elevator installation engineering and discloses a special mobile device for elevator installation. It includes a working platform with a closed through hole in the middle of the working platform; a hanging beam fixed in the shaft or machine room; at least two hoists installed on both sides of the working platform; each hoist is equipped with A set of dynamic steel wire ropes, the dynamic steel wire ropes are connected to the suspension beam and the hoist. The invention only needs to install and use a working platform to implement the elevator installation method without scaffolding. It has the characteristics of simple structure, small size, light weight, and low cost. The process requires the installation of all components in the well at any position in the well, with strong adaptability on site.

Figure 200310117623

Description

Be used for the special mobile equipment that elevator is installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to the elevator mounting engineering field, specifically, relate to a kind of special mobile equipment that elevator is installed that is used for.
Background technology
Traditional elevator installing method is to adopt the Scaffolder method at present, promptly is to set up scaffold at whole hoistway each parts is installed.Carry out the installation of elevator with scaffold, the installation exercise personnel that exist to drop into are more, operational security is poor, installation exercise is based on shortcomings such as craft and operation labor intensity are big; And being subjected to the restriction of frame, the installation exercise inconvenience can impact installation quality; In addition, the installation of every elevator all will expend the expense of taking, scaffolding dismantling frame, causes cost of installation higher.And do not have the scaffold installation method, and the external same industry is being used more and more, and for example: most elevator installation has adopted no Scaffolder method to install in Japan.No Scaffolder method will replace traditional Scaffolder method, becomes the elevator installation method of main flow.But, because the no Scaffolder method equipment needed thereby of import is relatively more expensive, device structure is relative complex also, and to use a plurality of workplatformes and many cover lifting means, and the comformability of elevator erecting stage is relatively poor, must begin to install according to the bottom of specific operation from hoistway, the installation technology practicality can not satisfy the actual conditions requirement, has very large application limitation.In addition, the safety precaution of equipment component is also inconsiderate complete, has job safety hidden danger.
Therefore the cooresponding lifting means technology of domestic function reaches its maturity, and price is also cheap relatively, and developing does not have scaffold elevator installation method and relevant specialized equipment cheaply and seem and be necessary very much.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, safety good, comformability is strong, cost is lower, easy accessibility, time saving and energy saving be used for the special mobile equipment that elevator is installed, it can be applicable in the no scaffold elevator installation method.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: be used for the special mobile equipment that elevator is installed, it includes a workplatform, and the middle part of workplatform has a closed through hole; One hanging beam is fixed in hoistway or the machine room; At least two gigs are installed in the workplatform both sides; Every gig is equipped with one group of power steel rope, and the power steel rope is connected on hanging beam and the gig.
The all around direction of above-mentioned workplatform respectively is provided with at least one hold-down arm.When workplatform stops at job position, can manually stretch out hold-down arm, support is carried out the mobile of level orientation and is prevented that platform from rocking, and make workplatform adapt to the hoistways of different sizes at well enclosure.
Have a ceiling on the above-mentioned workplatform, have on the ceiling and the corresponding through hole of through hole, ceiling disintegrates when upthrust is arranged voluntarily.
Above-mentioned each bont is provided with a safety device, and this safety device is made up of with steel rope safety lock and safety lock.
At elevator be installed the initial stage, at first special mobile equipment of the present invention is installed in the elevator hoistways, the installation exercise personnel enter workplatform from the hoistway opening, by handling gig, carry out moving arbitrarily of vertical direction, and, can control one-sided gig adjusting work flat-bed levelness according to the demand of operation.After platform reaches the optional position,, can carry out flat-bed parallel motion and location by stretching out of hold-down arm.Open the closed through hole in workplatform middle part, can when elevator is installed, dodge the traction steel-cable of elevator, make it after traction steel-cable is installed, still can carry out moving of vertical direction, carry out top layer and lift, append operations such as clump weight.
The present invention only need install and use a workplatform can implement no scaffold elevator installation method, have simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, characteristics such as cost is low, and behind use the present invention, can require the installation of all parts in hoistway is carried out in the hoistway optional position according to the operation of the actual conditions of on-the-spot hoistway and dissimilar elevators, on-the-spot comformability is strong.In addition, the present invention can do the whole carrying that go into out hoistway according to the hoistway openings of sizes, also can carry out assembly unit or dismounting under the flat-bed condition in hoistway not setting up in addition.The present invention can adopt metal construction, can repeated disassembled and assembled, and recycling, that saves elevator set-up time and scaffold takes, tears open expense.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure scheme drawing of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Now the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, of the present inventionly be used for the special mobile equipment that elevator is installed, it has a workplatform 6, be fixed on hanging beam 2 in hoistway or the machine room, be fixed on two gigs 1 of bench board both sides and be connected hanging beam 2 and gig 1 on two groups of power steel ropes 7.Workplatform 6 is the composite assembly structure, its middle part has a closed through hole 11, can change the size of workplatform by composite assembly, make the needs that are applicable to different big or small hoistways, also make workplatform can carry out the carrying of whole turnover hoistway, or do not setting up in addition under the flat-bed condition in hoistway assembly unit or dismounting according to hoistway opening size.Drive bench board and on the power steel rope, make vertical shifting arbitrarily by handling lifting means, but and control one-sided lifting means adjusting work flat-bed levelness.
The all around direction of above-mentioned workplatform 6 respectively has a hold-down arm 5, moves and prevents that it from rocking in order to the level orientation that realizes workplatform 6, and make workplatform adapt to the hoistways of different sizes.
Above-mentioned each bont is provided with a safety device, and this safety device is made up of with steel rope 8 safety lock 4 and safety lock.When abnormal condition such as the canting of generation workplatform, hypervelocity, use under the effect of steel rope 8 at safety lock 4 and safety lock, can carry out the actv. braking to workplatform.
One side of above-mentioned workplatform has an and openable opening relative with the hoistway opening, so that the operating personnel passes in and out workplatform.
Be equipped with detecting device on the openable opening on above-mentioned hold-down arm 5 and the platform, regain, stretch out state and opening keying state in order to detect hold-down arm.
Have a removable ceiling 3 on the above-mentioned workplatform 6, have on the ceiling 3 and through hole 11 corresponding through holes, this ceiling 3 can disintegrate when upthrust is arranged voluntarily.One safety cable 9 is arranged, connect ceiling 3 and through hole 11.When the rare workplatform of generation fell accident, the safety rope that the operating personnel wore on the workplatform lay on the safety cable 9, and ceiling 3 can disintegrate in workplatform falls process automatically, and the operating personnel is escaped danger.And the through hole on the workplatform 11 can dodge the traction steel-cable of elevator when elevator is installed, and makes it after elevator wire rope is installed, and still can carry out moving of vertical direction, carries out the top layer lifting, appends operation such as clump weight.
Above-mentioned workplatform both sides are provided with and the corresponding boot guiding device of elevator operation guide rail, when install elevator operation guide rail in hoistway after, can the vertical displacement of workplatform be led being connected of guide rail with the elevator operation by boot guiding device, prevent that effectively it from rocking.

Claims (9)

1、用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:它包括有1. Special mobile equipment for elevator installation, characterized in that it includes 一个工作平台,工作平台的中部开有一个可封闭的贯通孔;A working platform, a through hole that can be closed is opened in the middle of the working platform; 一吊梁,固定在井道或机房中;A hanging beam, fixed in the shaft or machine room; 至少两台提升机,安设在工作平台两侧;At least two hoists installed on both sides of the working platform; 每台提升机配备一组动力钢丝绳,动力钢丝绳连接在吊梁和提升机上。Each hoist is equipped with a set of power wire ropes, which are connected to the lifting beam and the hoist. 2、根据权利要求1所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台的前后、左右方向各有至少一个支撑臂,以使工作平台进行水平方位的移动及防止工作平台晃动,并使工作平台适应不同大小的井道。2. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working platform has at least one support arm in the front, rear and left and right directions, so that the working platform can move horizontally and prevent work The platform shakes and adapts the working platform to shafts of different sizes. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台上具有一个顶棚,顶棚上开有与贯通孔相对应的通孔,顶棚在有上冲力时即自行解体。3. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the working platform has a ceiling, and there are through holes corresponding to the through holes on the ceiling, and the ceiling has a It disintegrates on its own upon impact. 4、根据权利要求1或2所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:对应于每一台提升机设有一安全装置,该安全装置由安全锁及安全锁用钢丝绳组成。4. The special mobile equipment for elevator installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a safety device is provided corresponding to each hoist, and the safety device is composed of a safety lock and a steel wire rope for the safety lock. 5、根据权利要求3所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:有一安全缆,贯通顶棚和贯通孔。5. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: a safety cable runs through the ceiling and the through hole. 6、根据权利要求1或2所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台的一侧有一个与井道开口部位相对且可以打开的开口。6. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: one side of the working platform has an openable opening opposite to the opening of the hoistway. 7、根据权利要求6所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台上设有用以检测支撑臂收回、伸出状态和工作平台开口启闭状态的检测装置。7. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the working platform is provided with a detection device for detecting the retracted and extended state of the support arm and the opening and closing state of the opening of the working platform. 8、根据权利要求1或2所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台为组合拼装结构,通过组合拼装,改变平台的大小尺寸,适应不同大小的井道,也使工作平台可根据井道开口部位大小进行整体进出井道的搬运,或在不另外搭设平台的条件下在井道拼装或拆卸。8. The special mobile device for elevator installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the working platform is a combination and assembly structure, through combination and assembly, the size of the platform can be changed to adapt to shafts of different sizes, and also The working platform can be transported in and out of the hoistway as a whole according to the size of the opening of the hoistway, or assembled or disassembled in the hoistway without setting up another platform. 9、根据权利要求1或2所述的用于电梯安装的专用移动设备,其特征是:所述工作平台两侧设有与电梯运行导轨相应的导靴装置。9. The special mobile equipment for elevator installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: there are guide shoe devices corresponding to the elevator running guide rails on both sides of the working platform.
CNB2003101176239A 2003-12-30 2003-12-30 Special moving equipment used for elevator installing Expired - Lifetime CN1328143C (en)

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CN1328143C true CN1328143C (en) 2007-07-25

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103287946B (en) * 2009-12-28 2016-03-16 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 counterweight guide system
CN105502130B (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-04-10 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 The method of adjustment of lowering or hoisting gear operation height and the installation method of elevator
CN106553951B (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-13 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 It is a kind of using elevator shaft and the material elevator of guide rail
CN109626190A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-16 北京顺迅电梯设备工程有限公司 A kind of mounting device and its installation method of car guide rail
CN110077934B (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-09-22 奥的斯机电电梯有限公司 Construction device and construction method thereof in elevator subsection hoistway

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0632555A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-08 Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd Working floor of elevator
WO2000007923A1 (en) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-17 Otis Elevator Company A device and method for installing elevator equipment
CN2467491Y (en) * 2001-02-27 2001-12-26 中国菱电股份有限公司 Elevator body installation lift platform
CN1393389A (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-29 因温特奥股份公司 Scaffold and elevator for mounting shaft equipment and method for mounting shaft equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0632555A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-08 Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd Working floor of elevator
WO2000007923A1 (en) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-17 Otis Elevator Company A device and method for installing elevator equipment
CN2467491Y (en) * 2001-02-27 2001-12-26 中国菱电股份有限公司 Elevator body installation lift platform
CN1393389A (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-29 因温特奥股份公司 Scaffold and elevator for mounting shaft equipment and method for mounting shaft equipment

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Owner name: HITACHI ELEVATOR (CHINA) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: RILI ELEVATOR CO LTD, GUANGZHOU CITY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 511430 Panyu District, Guangdong, Dashi Town, stone North Industrial Zone

Patentee after: HITACHI ELEVATOR (CHINA) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 511430 Panyu District, Guangdong, Dashi Town, stone North Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Guangzhou Hitachi Elevator Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20070725