CN1316277C - Camera apparatus - Google Patents
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- CN1316277C CN1316277C CNB031006884A CN03100688A CN1316277C CN 1316277 C CN1316277 C CN 1316277C CN B031006884 A CNB031006884 A CN B031006884A CN 03100688 A CN03100688 A CN 03100688A CN 1316277 C CN1316277 C CN 1316277C
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Abstract
本发明提供一种可遮挡从保持件和镜头框的接合面进入摄像元件的漏光的摄像装置。本发明的摄像装置具有:镜头框以及摄像元件保持件,上述镜头框与摄像元件保持件相互接合,其特征在于:在被接合在上述摄像元件保持件上的镜头框的镜头框接合部上,沿着镜头框的周边部,形成向摄像元件保持件一侧在与上述摄像镜头的光轴平行的方向上突出的凸部;在被接合在上述镜头框上的摄像元件保持件的保持件接合部上,沿着摄像元件保持件的周边部,形成嵌入有上述凸部的凹槽,该凹槽在与上述摄像镜头的光轴平行的方向上凹入;上述镜头框与摄像元件保持件的上述凸部和上述凹槽通过粘合剂形成的接合层被接合。
The present invention provides an imaging device capable of blocking light leakage entering an imaging element from a joint surface of a holder and a lens frame. The imaging device of the present invention has: a lens frame and an imaging element holder, the lens frame and the imaging element holder are joined to each other, and it is characterized in that: on the lens frame joint portion of the lens frame joined to the imaging element holder, Along the peripheral portion of the lens frame, a convex portion protruding toward the imaging element holder side in a direction parallel to the optical axis of the above-mentioned imaging lens is formed; On the portion, along the peripheral portion of the imaging element holder, a groove in which the above-mentioned convex portion is embedded is formed, and the groove is recessed in a direction parallel to the optical axis of the above-mentioned imaging lens; the above-mentioned lens frame and the imaging element holder The above-mentioned protrusions and the above-mentioned grooves are bonded by a bonding layer formed of an adhesive.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种拍摄被摄物体的摄像装置。The invention relates to an imaging device for photographing an object.
背景技术Background technique
如图7所示,已有的在照相机(カメラ)等中使用的摄像装置100具有:安装在镜头框20中的由两枚镜头30a、30b组成的摄像镜头30;设置在摄像镜头30后方的滤光片(滤光器)40;以及设置在该滤光片40后方的受光部50。As shown in FIG. 7 , an existing
滤光片40是与CCD(电荷耦合器件)摄像元件50a的特性相匹配的水晶滤光片、红外截止滤光片等滤光片,由入射面和出射面相对于光轴被垂直设置的平行的平面部件构成。另外,该滤光片40被插入设置在镜头框20后部的滤光片安装部20a中。The
受光部50由CCD摄像元件50a、保持该CCD摄像元件50a的外封装(package)50b、以及在前面将CCD摄像元件50a密封在外封装50b中的密封玻璃(glass)50c构成,通过粘合剂相对保持件(holder)60被固定。另外,该保持件60安装在镜头框20的后端部,通过螺栓60a被固定。而且,在专利文献JP特开平11-345955中公开了,不用螺栓而用粘合剂固定镜头部和摄像元件,用粘合剂的厚度来克服尺寸的偏差。The
但是,在已有的摄像装置中,用螺栓把固定了受光部的保持件固定在镜头框的后端部,因此,在螺栓没有充分拧紧时,或在镜头框和保持件不能紧密接合时,从保持件和镜头框的接合部漏入的光有可能进入CCD摄像元件。另外,虽然考虑用粘合剂代替螺栓来接合镜头框和保持件,但此时从粘合剂形成的粘合层漏入的光也有可能进入CCD摄像元件。However, in the existing imaging device, the holder on which the light receiving unit is fixed is fixed to the rear end of the lens frame with bolts. Therefore, when the bolts are not sufficiently tightened, or when the lens frame and the holder cannot be tightly bonded, There is a possibility that light that leaks from the joint between the holder and the lens frame enters the CCD imaging element. In addition, although it is conceivable to use an adhesive instead of bolts to join the lens frame and the holder, at this time, the light leaked from the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive may also enter the CCD imaging element.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是为了解决上述问题而提出的,其目的在于遮断从保持件与镜头框的接合部进入摄像元件的漏光。The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to block light leaking into an imaging element from a junction between a holder and a lens frame.
为解决以上问题,本发明的摄像装置,具有:镜头框,其在内部装有摄像镜头;以及摄像元件保持件,其内部装有对通过上述摄像镜头拍摄到的被摄物体的图像进行光电转换的摄像元件;上述镜头框与摄像元件保持件相互接合,其特征在于:In order to solve the above problems, the imaging device of the present invention has: a lens frame, which is equipped with an imaging lens inside; The imaging element; the above-mentioned lens frame and the imaging element holder are mutually engaged, and it is characterized in that:
在被接合在上述摄像元件保持件上的镜头框的镜头框接合部上,沿着镜头框的周边部,形成向摄像元件保持件一侧在与上述摄像镜头的光轴平行的方向上突出的凸部;On the lens frame joint portion of the lens frame bonded to the imaging element holder, along the peripheral portion of the lens frame, there is formed a hole protruding toward the imaging element holder side in a direction parallel to the optical axis of the imaging lens. Convex;
在被接合在上述镜头框上的摄像元件保持件的保持件接合部上,沿着摄像元件保持件的周边部,形成嵌入有上述凸部的凹槽,该凹槽在与上述摄像镜头的光轴平行的方向上凹入;On the holder joint portion of the imaging element holder joined to the lens frame, along the peripheral portion of the imaging element holder, a groove in which the above-mentioned protrusion is fitted is formed, and the groove is aligned with the light of the imaging lens. Concave in the direction parallel to the axis;
上述镜头框与摄像元件保持件的上述凸部和上述凹槽通过粘合剂形成的接合层被接合。The lens frame and the protrusions and grooves of the imaging element holder are bonded by a bonding layer formed of an adhesive.
根据本发明,镜头框与摄像元件保持件被接合成,第1凸部和第2凸部在与这些突起方向交叉的方向上重叠,所以可以通过第1凸部与第2凸部的重叠部分遮住从外部漏入的光,因此可以遮住从保持件接合部和镜头框接合部的间隙进入摄像元件的漏光。According to the present invention, the lens frame and the image pickup element holder are bonded so that the first convex portion and the second convex portion overlap in a direction intersecting with the directions of these projections, so that the overlapping portion of the first convex portion and the second convex portion can be passed through. The light leaking in from the outside is blocked, so the light leaking into the imaging element from the gap between the holder joint part and the lens frame joint part can be blocked.
优选地,本发明的摄像装置,其特征在于:Preferably, the imaging device of the present invention is characterized in that:
上述凸部为,第1肋部和第2肋部沿着镜头框的周边部、且平行间隔地形成;The above-mentioned convex part is that the first rib and the second rib are formed along the peripheral part of the lens frame in parallel and at intervals;
上述凹槽为,第1凹槽和第2凹槽沿着摄像元件保持件的周边部、且平行间隔地形成。As for the grooves, the first grooves and the second grooves are formed in parallel and spaced along the peripheral portion of the imaging element holder.
优选地,本发明的摄像装置,其特征在于:上述粘合剂具有遮光性。Preferably, the imaging device of the present invention is characterized in that the adhesive has light-shielding properties.
根据本发明,粘合剂具有遮光性,所以可以提高接合层的遮光性,可以提高遮挡从镜头框接合部和保持件接合部的漏光的能力。According to the present invention, since the adhesive has light-shielding properties, the light-shielding properties of the bonding layer can be improved, and the ability to block light leakage from the lens frame joint portion and the holder joint portion can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的第1实施方式的一例,(a)是摄像装置的平面图,(b)是图1(a)中A-A线的剖面图。Fig. 1 is an example of the first embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a plan view of an imaging device, and (b) is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 1(a).
图2是本发明的第2实施方式的一例,(a)是摄像装置的平面图,(b)是图2(a)中的A-A剖面图。Fig. 2 is an example of a second embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a plan view of an imaging device, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2(a).
图3是本发明的第3实施方式的一例,是表示摄像装置的概要的剖面图。3 is an example of a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing the outline of an imaging device.
图4是本发明的第4实施方式的一例,是表示摄像装置的概要的剖面图。FIG. 4 is an example of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing the outline of an imaging device.
图5是本发明的第5实施方式的一例,是表示摄像装置的概要的剖面图。5 is an example of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing the outline of an imaging device.
图6是表示CCD外封装主要部分的平面图。Fig. 6 is a plan view showing main parts of a CCD outer package.
图7是已有的摄像装置的剖面图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional imaging device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,有关与本发明有关的摄像装置,用附图来说明其具体实施方式。但是,图示例中并不限定发明范围。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the imaging device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the illustrated examples do not limit the scope of the invention.
(第1实施例)(first embodiment)
如图1所示,第1实施例的摄像装置1是使用泛焦照相机(pan-foucus camera)等的摄像装置,具有:镜头框2,其内部设置有拍摄被摄物体的摄像镜头3;CCD外封装(摄像元件保持件)5,其内部安装有对通过摄像镜头3拍摄到的被摄物体图像进行光电转换的CCD光电传感器(摄像元件)4;且镜头框2和CCD外封装5相互接合。而且,在以下的说明中,摄影时照相机的被摄物体一侧即图1(b)中的上方称为前方,远离被摄物体的方向即图1(b)中的下方称为后方。As shown in Figure 1, the
镜头框2大致成矩形筒状,具有在光轴方向即图1(b)中的上下方向上连通的中空部11。该中空部11具有:第1中空部11a,其由大致成圆筒状的第1内壁2b围成;第2中空部11b,其安装在该第1中空部11a的后方,由越向后方直径越大的圆锥状的第2内壁2c围成。另外,在形成第1中空部11a的第1内壁2b上安装有第1摄像镜头3a,在形成第2中空部11b的第2内壁2c的中央附近安装有第2摄像镜头3b。而且,根据这些第1摄像镜头3a和第2摄像镜头3b,使摄像镜头3具有了单焦点镜头的功能。The
另外,在镜头框2后端的外面,沿着镜头框2的周边,形成向外侧水平伸出的凸缘(flange)部6,该凸缘部6形成接合在CCD外封装5上的镜头框2的镜头框接合部6。而且,在凸缘部6的端面6c的大致中央位置,向CCD外封装5一侧突出的第1凸部6a在镜头框2的周边部2a延伸而形成。In addition, on the outside of the
CCD外封装5是宽度和向里侧的长度比包括凸缘部6的镜头框2的外形略大、高度比镜头框2高度低的矩形板状物,在前端面7c的中央位置,设置有越向后方直径越成阶梯状缩小的凹陷12。该凹陷12由从CCD外封装5的前端面7c开始的4个阶梯状的台阶形成。The CCD
而且,从形成该凹陷12的前方开始的第四个台阶部14b上,安装有CCD光电传感器(摄像元件)4。另外,在该CCD光电传感器4的前方,即从形成该凹陷12的前方开始数的第2个台阶部12b上,安装有起到CCD光电传感器4的防护玻璃(cover glass)作用的OLPF(Optical Low Pass Fillter光低通滤波器)15。Furthermore, a CCD photosensor (imaging element) 4 is mounted on the
该OLPF15是入射面及出射面相对于光轴被垂直设置的平行平面部件,OLPF15的前端面设置在比从CCD外封装5的前方开始的第1个台阶部5b更靠前方的一侧。而且,用粘合剂等分别将OLPF15固定在台阶部12b上,将CCD光电传感器4固定在台阶部14b上。The OLPF 15 is a parallel plane member whose incident surface and outgoing surface are perpendicular to the optical axis. Then, the OLPF 15 is fixed to the
另外,通过CCD外封装5的前端面7c和从前方开始的第1个台阶7b,第2凸部7a形成向镜头框2一侧突出的样子。该第2凸部7a在CCD外封装5的周边部5a延伸而形成,是接合在镜头框2上的CCD外封装5的外封装接合部(保持件接合部)7。在此,CCD外封装5的前端面7c设置在OLPF15前端面的前方。In addition, the
另外,上述镜头框2与摄像元件保持件5被接合成,上述第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a在与这些第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a的突起方向交叉的方向上大约有一半重叠。在用第1凸部6a外侧的侧壁6b、凸缘部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c围成的空间中,存在由具有遮光性的粘合剂8形成的接合层9,通过该接合层9使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合。另外,以预定的间隔距离来配置第1凸部6a外侧的侧壁6b和第2凸部7a内侧的侧壁7b。In addition, the
接着,说明有关第1实施例的镜头框2和CCD外封装5的接合方法。Next, a method of joining the
首先,在CCD外封装5的前端面7c上,涂有具有遮光性的粘合剂8。而且,使镜头框2的第1凸部6a和CCD外封装5的第2凸部7a近接,使第1凸部6a嵌入第2凸部7a的内侧,在与这些第1凸部6a以及第2凸部7a的突起方向交叉的方向上,使它们大致有一半重合。这样,在用第1凸部6a外侧的侧壁6b、凸缘部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c围成的空间中,存在由粘合剂8形成的接合层9,通过该接合层9使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合。First, the
此时,为在粘合剂8固化前调整摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4的焦点,而调整第1凸部6a外侧的侧壁6b和第2凸部7a内侧的侧壁7b的距离,以及凸缘部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c的距离。At this time, for adjusting the focus of the CCD
根据如上所述的第1实施例,镜头框2与摄像元件保持件5被接合成,第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a在与这些第1凸部和第2凸部的突起方向交叉的方向上大约一半重叠,因此,通过第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a重合的部分可以遮住来自外部的漏光,可以遮挡从凸缘部6和外封装接合部7之间进入CCD光电传感器4的漏光。According to the above-mentioned first embodiment, the
另外,CCD外封装5的前端面7c配置在OLPF15前端面的前方,因此,在镜头框2与CCD外封装5接合时,可以防止OLPF15前端面接触镜头框2,可以保护OLPF15前端面。In addition, the
另外,在用第1凸部6a外侧的侧壁6b、凸缘部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c围成的空间中存在接合层9,因此,通过调整该接合层9的厚度,可以调整凸缘部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c的距离。因此,在存在因镜头框2和CCD外封装5的制造偏差而产生的凸缘部6端面6c和CCD外封装5前端面7c的平面度误差等情况下,或在OLPF15的厚度有偏差的情况下,通过调整镜头框2和CCD外封装5的上述距离,也可以容易地对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦点。In addition, the bonding layer 9 exists in the space surrounded by the
另外,夹在接合层9中的粘合剂8具有遮光性,因此,可以提高接合层9的遮光性,可以提高对从凸缘部6和外封装接合部7之间的漏光的遮断性。In addition, since the adhesive 8 sandwiched by the bonding layer 9 has light-shielding properties, the light-shielding properties of the bonding layer 9 can be improved, and the blocking performance of light leakage from between the
(第2实施例)(second embodiment)
接着,说明有关第2实施例。Next, the second embodiment will be described.
第2实施例的摄像装置10,如图2所示,是第1实施例的第1凸部6a在外侧、第2凸部7a在内侧的相互改变了位置的摄像装置,其它的结构要素与第1实施例一样。因此,在摄像装置10中,对与第1实施例的摄像装置1相同的结构要素给予相同的图号,并省略其说明。The imaging device 10 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, is an imaging device in which the positions of the first
在凸缘部6的端面6c外侧边缘,与第1实施例一样,向CCD外封装5一侧突出的第1凸部6a在镜头框2的周边部2a延伸而形成。On the outer edge of the
在CCD外封装5前方的边缘设有向后方凹陷的台阶部5c,高度和从形成凹陷12的前方开始的第1个台阶部5b的高度大致相等。而且,由CCD外封装5前端面7c、形成凹陷12的第1个台阶7b和CCD外封装5边缘的台阶7d,形成了向镜头框2一侧突出的第2凸部7a。另外,与第1实施例一样,第2凸部7a在CCD外封装5的周边部5a延伸而形成,是接合在镜头框2上的CCD外封装5的外封装接合部7。On the edge of the front of the CCD
接着,说明有关第2实施例的镜头框2和CCD外封装5的接合方法。Next, a method of joining the
首先,在CCD外封装5的台阶部5c上,涂上具有遮光性的粘合剂8,与第1实施例一样,使第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a近接,使第1凸部6a嵌入第2凸部7a的外侧,使这些第1凸部6a以及第2凸部7a在与其突出方向交叉的方向上大致有一半重合。这样,在由第1凸部6a的前端面6e、第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c和第2凸部7a外侧的侧壁7d围成的空间中,存在由粘合剂8形成的接合层9,通过该接合层9使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合。First, on the step portion 5c of the CCD
此时,为在接合剂固化前对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦点,而调整第1凸部6a内侧的侧壁6d和第2凸部7a外侧的侧壁7d的距离,以及第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c和第1凸部6a的前端面6e的距离。At this time, in order to adjust the focus of the CCD
根据如上所述的第2实施例,除了与第1实施例一样的效果外,镜头框2与摄像元件保持件5被接合成,第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a在与这些第1凸部和第2凸部的突起方向交叉的方向上大约一半重叠。因此,即使第1实施例的第1凸部6a在外侧、第2凸部7a在内侧的相互改变了位置的摄像装置,通过第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a重合的部分可以遮住来自外部的漏光,可以遮挡从凸缘部6和外封装接合部7之间进入CCD光电传感器4的漏光。According to the second embodiment as described above, in addition to the same effects as those of the first embodiment, the
另外,在由第1凸部6a的前端面6e、第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c和第2凸部7a外侧的侧壁7d围成的空间中存在接合层9,因此,通过调整该接合层9的厚度,可以调整第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c和第1凸部6a的前端面6e的距离。因此,在存在因镜头框2和CCD外封装5的制造偏差而产生的第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c和第1凸部6a的前端面6e的平面度误差等情况下,也可以通过调整镜头框2和CCD外封装5的上述距离,容易地对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦点。In addition, the bonding layer 9 exists in the space surrounded by the
(第3实施例)(third embodiment)
接着,参照图3说明第3实施例。Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3 .
在第三实施例的摄像装置21中,镜头框2和在其内部配置的摄像镜头3、CCD外封装(摄像元件保持件)5和在其内部配置的CCD光电传感器(摄像元件)4和OLPA15等是与第1及第2实施例一样的,因此,在简化它们的图示的同时,对与第1及第2实施例的摄像装置1、10相同的结构要素给予相同的图号,并省略其说明。In the imaging device 21 of the third embodiment, the
第3实施例与第1及第2实施例的不同点是镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部(保持件接合部)7的结构,因此,以下就这些不同点详细地加以说明。The difference between the third embodiment and the first and second embodiments is the structure of the lens frame
即,在镜头框接合部6的端面6c上,沿着镜头框2的周边延伸而形成肋部(rib)(突部)18。该肋部18的剖面成矩形,兼作第1及第2实施例中的第1凸部6a。That is, ribs (protrusions) 18 are formed on the
另外,在外封装接合部7的前端面7c上,沿着CCD外封装5的周边延伸而形成嵌入上述肋部18的凹槽19,该凹槽19的两侧的部位兼作第1及第2实施例中的第2凸部7a。In addition, on the
而且,在镜头框接合部6的前端面6c和外封装接合部7的前端面7c之间,存在由具有遮光性的粘合剂形成的接合层9,该接合层9接合在肋部18的两个侧面及前端面、凹槽19的内侧面及底面上。Furthermore, between the
为接合镜头框2和CCD外封装5,首先,在CCD外封装5的凹槽19上涂上规定量的粘合剂,其次,使镜头框2通过使该肋部18嵌入凹槽19中而嵌入CCD外封装5,并使肋部18(第1凸部6a)和第2凸部7a、7a在与它们突出方向交叉的方向上重合。此时,肋部18压缩凹槽19内的粘合剂,因此,该被压缩了的粘合剂向凹槽19及其周围扩散,在镜头框接合部的端面6c和外封装接合部7的前端面7c之间,存在由粘合剂形成的接合层9,该接合层9接合在镜头框接合部6的端面6c、外封装接合部7的前端面7c、肋部18的两个侧面及前端面、凹槽19的内侧面及底面上。这样,通过接合层9使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合。For bonding the
而且,为在粘合剂固化前对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦点,而调整肋部18(第1凸部6a)的侧面和凹槽19的内侧面的距离,以及镜头框接合部6的端面6c和CCD外封装5的前端面7c的距离。And, in order to adjust the focus of the CCD
根据第3实施例,镜头框2和CCD保持件5被接合成,肋部18(第1凸部6a)和第2凸部7a、7a在与它们的突出方向交叉的方向上重合,因此,通过第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a、7a的重合部分可以遮住从外部进入漏光,可以遮挡从镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7之间进入CCD光电传感器4的漏光。According to the third embodiment, the
另外,通过调整接合层9的厚度,可以调整镜头框2和CCD外封装5的距离,因此,可以容易地对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦距。In addition, by adjusting the thickness of the bonding layer 9, the distance between the
再有,存在于镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7之间的接合层9与肋部18及凹槽19接合,因此,随着这部分接合面积的增大,可以得到提高镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7的接合强度的效果。Furthermore, the bonding layer 9 that exists between the lens
(第4实施例)(fourth embodiment)
接着,参照图4说明第4实施例。Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4 .
第4实施例的摄像装置22与第3实施例的摄像装置21的不同点是镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部(保持件接合部)7的结构,因此以下就这些不同点加以说明。而且,对和第3实施例相同结构要素给予相同的图号,并省略其说明。The difference between the imaging device 22 of the fourth embodiment and the imaging device 21 of the third embodiment is the structure of the lens frame
在镜头框接合部的端面6c上,沿着镜头框2的周边延伸而形成两个肋部(突起)18、18,且平行间隔地形成。肋部18的剖面成矩形,兼作第1及第2实施例中的第1凸部6a。Two ribs (protrusions) 18 , 18 extending along the periphery of the
而且,在外封装接合部7的前端面上,沿CCD外封装5的周边方向延伸而形成嵌入上述肋部18、18的2个凹槽19、19,且平行间隔地形成,该凹槽19、19之间的部位和凹槽19的一方的部位分别兼作第1和第2实施例的第2凸部7a。And, on the front end surface of the outer package
而且,在镜头框接合部6的端面6c和外封装接合部7的前端面7c之间,存在由具有遮光性的粘合剂形成的接合层9,该接合层9与肋部18、18的两个侧面及前端面、凹槽19、19的内侧面及底面接合。Furthermore, between the
使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合,与第3实施例一样,在CCD外封装5的两个凹槽19、19上涂上规定数量的粘合剂,接下来,使该肋部18、18嵌入凹槽19、19中,以将镜头框2装在CCD外封装上。
根据第4实施例,在得到与第3实施例同样的效果之外,存在于镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7之间的接合层9,使两个肋部18及两个凹槽19接合,所以与第3实施例相比接合面积增大,因此,将进一步提高镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7的接合强度。According to the fourth embodiment, in addition to obtaining the same effect as the third embodiment, the bonding layer 9 existing between the lens
而且,在第3实施例中,分别形成了两个肋部18和两个凹槽19,但也可以形成三个以上。Furthermore, in the third embodiment, two ribs 18 and two grooves 19 are formed respectively, but three or more may be formed.
另外,在第3及第4实施例中,在镜头框接合部6上形成肋部18,在外封装接合部7上形成凹槽19,但与此相反,也可以在外封装接合部7上形成肋部18、在镜头框接合部6上形成凹槽19。In addition, in the third and fourth embodiments, the rib 18 is formed on the lens frame
再有,也可以在第1实施例中的凸缘部6的端面6c、CCD外封装5的前端面7c和第2实施例中的第1凸部6a的前端面6e、第2凸部7a外侧的台阶部5c上,形成上述第3及第4实施例中的肋部18、凹槽19来接合。更好地遮挡进入CCD光电传感器4的漏光,且提高接合强度。Furthermore, it is also possible to use the
(第5实施例)(fifth embodiment)
接着,参照图5及图6说明第5实施例。Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 .
第5实施例的摄像装置23,与第3实施例的摄像装置21不同点是镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部(保持件接合部)7的结构,因此以下就这些不同点加以说明。而且,对与第3实施例相同的结构要素给予相同的图号,并省略其说明。The imaging device 23 of the fifth embodiment differs from the imaging device 21 of the third embodiment in the configurations of the lens frame joint 6 and the outer package joint (holder joint) 7, and these differences will be described below. In addition, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same constituent elements as those of the third embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted.
首先,在镜头框接合部6上,沿着镜头框2的边缘延伸而形成向CCD外封装5一侧突出的第1凸部6a。在该第1凸部6a外周表面上,以预定的间隔形成多个矩形板状的肋部(突起)24,其向与摄像镜头3的光轴O垂直的方向突出。First, on the lens frame
另外,在外封装接合部7上,沿着CCD外封装5的周边方向延伸而形成向镜头框2一侧突出的第2凸部7a。在该第2凸部7a的内周表面,以预定的间隔在周边上形成嵌入上述肋部(突起)24的凹槽25。该凹槽25形成为在与光轴正交的方向上呈矩形向内凹陷。In addition, a second
而且,第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a在与它们的突出方向交叉的方向上重合,而使镜头框2和CCD外封装5接合。在第1凸部6a的端面6c和外封装接合部7的前端面7c之间,存在由具有遮光性的粘合剂形成的接合层9,该接合层9向外侧延展,使肋部24的两个侧面及前端面、凹槽25的内侧面及底面接合。Then, the first
在接合镜头框2和CCD外封装5时,首先,在CCD外封装5的凹槽25和前端面7c上涂上规定数量的粘合剂,其次,通过使第1凸部6a嵌入第2凸部7a的内侧且使肋部24嵌入凹槽25,将镜头框2安在CCD外封装5上,而使第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a、7a在与它们的突出方向交叉的方向上重合。此时,第1凸部6a端面6c压缩外封装接合部7的前端面7c上的粘合剂,且肋部24压缩凹槽25内的粘合剂,因此,被压缩了的该粘合剂向外封装接合部7的前端面7c和凹槽19以及它们的周围扩散,在镜头框接合部6的端面6c和外封装接合部7的前端面7c之间,存在由粘合剂形成的接合层9,该接合层9使镜头框接合部6的端面6c、外封装接合部7的前端面7c、肋部24的两个侧面及前端面、凹槽25的内表面及底面接合。这样,镜头框2和CCD外封装5通过接合层9被接合。When bonding the
根据第5实施例,使第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a在与它们的突出方向交叉的方向上重合,来接合镜头框2和CCD外封装5,第1凸部6a和第2凸部7a的重合部分可以遮住外部进入漏光,可以遮住从镜头框接合部6和外封装接合部7之间进入CCD光电传感器4的漏光。According to the 5th embodiment, make the 1st
另外,通过调整接合层9的厚度,可以调整镜头框2和CCD外封装5的距离,因此,可以容易地对摄像镜头3的CCD光电传感器4调整焦点。In addition, by adjusting the thickness of the bonding layer 9, the distance between the
再有,肋部24在与光轴O垂直的方向上突出,凹槽25在与摄像镜头的光轴交叉的方向上凹陷,即,在镜头框接合部6的外周表面和外封装接合部7的内周表面上形成肋部24和凹槽25,因此,可以进一步增加接合面积,从而进一步提高镜头框接合部6a和保持件接合部7a的接合强度。Furthermore, the rib 24 protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis O, and the groove 25 is recessed in a direction intersecting the optical axis of the imaging lens, that is, on the outer peripheral surface of the lens frame
而且,通过将肋部24嵌入凹槽25,可以容易地对镜头框2和CCD外封装5的周边方向进行定位。Furthermore, by fitting the rib 24 into the groove 25, the peripheral direction of the
而且,在第1—第5实施例中记述的内容是可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的范围内进行适当的变更的。In addition, the contents described in the first to fifth embodiments can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
例如,在第1以及第2实施例中,固定在从形成CCD外封装凹陷的前方的第2个台阶部上的OLPF,起到CCD光电传感器的防护玻璃的作用,但是也可以将它改变成光学玻璃,使OLPF设置在第2摄像镜头后方的第2内壁上。另外在此时,第1凸部的前端面设置在比OLPF后方的表面更靠后的地方。For example, in the first and second embodiments, the OLPF fixed on the second step from the front where the CCD outer package is recessed plays the role of the protective glass of the CCD photoelectric sensor, but it can also be changed to Optical glass, so that the OLPF is set on the second inner wall behind the second camera lens. In addition, at this time, the front end surface of the first convex portion is provided behind the rear surface of the OLPF.
发明的效果The effect of the invention
如上所述,根据本发明,使第1凸部和第2凸部在与它们的突出方向交叉的方向上重合,来接合镜头框和摄像元件保持件,因此,可以遮断从保持件接合部和镜头框接合部之间进入摄像元件的漏光。As described above, according to the present invention, the lens frame and the image pickup element holder are joined by overlapping the first protrusion and the second protrusion in a direction intersecting with their protruding directions, so that the joint part and the imaging element holder from the holder can be blocked. Leakage of light entering the image sensor between the joints of the lens frame.
根据本发明,除了可得到以上效果,由于在镜头框接合部和保持件接合部之间存在接合层,因此可以调整镜头框和摄像元件保持件的距离。这样,镜头框和摄像元件保持件即使在制造时外形上有偏差,也可以容易地对摄像镜头的摄像元件调整焦距。According to the present invention, in addition to the above effects, since the joint layer exists between the lens frame joint portion and the holder joint portion, the distance between the lens frame and the imaging element holder can be adjusted. In this way, even if the outer shape of the lens frame and the imaging element holder varies during manufacture, it is possible to easily adjust the focus of the imaging element of the imaging lens.
根据本发明,除了可得到以上效果,由于镜头框接合部和保持件当中,在一方形成凸部,在另一方形成嵌入凸部的凹槽,在镜头框接合部和保持件接合部之间存在的接合层接合在凸部和凹槽上,所以接合面积增大,由此将提高镜头框接合部和保持件接合部的接合强度。According to the present invention, in addition to obtaining the above effects, since a convex portion is formed on one of the lens frame joint portion and the holder, and a groove for fitting the convex portion is formed on the other side, there is a gap between the lens frame joint portion and the holder joint portion. The joint layer is joined to the convex portion and the groove, so the joint area is increased, thereby improving the joint strength of the lens frame joint portion and the holder joint portion.
根据本发明,除了可得到以上效果,由于凸部和凹槽形成在镜头框接合部和保持件接合部的外周表面和内周表面,所以可以进一步增加接合面积,由此将提高镜头框接合部和保持件接合部的接合强度。According to the present invention, in addition to the above effects, since the protrusions and grooves are formed on the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the lens frame joint portion and the holder joint portion, the joint area can be further increased, thereby improving the lens frame joint portion. The joint strength of the joint with the retainer.
根据本发明,除了可得到以上效果,由于粘合剂具有遮光性,所以可以提高接合层的遮光性,可以提高对镜头框接合部和保持件之间进入的漏光的遮断性。According to the present invention, in addition to the above effects, since the adhesive has light-shielding properties, the light-shielding properties of the joint layer can be improved, and the light-shielding properties of the light leakage entering between the lens frame joint portion and the holder can be improved.
Claims (3)
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| CN1384381A (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-12-11 | 精工精密株式会社 | Stereo photographic device |
| CN1392428A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-22 | 雅客设计有限公司 | Harmful light leakage preventer for digital still life camera lens assembly area |
-
2002
- 2002-11-27 JP JP2002343525A patent/JP2003289457A/en active Pending
-
2003
- 2003-01-17 CN CNB031006884A patent/CN1316277C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-21 TW TW92101187A patent/TW571173B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0627359A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-02-04 | Canon Inc | Shading device for optical equipment |
| US5424874A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1995-06-13 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | Mechanism for fitting lens to an extension |
| JPH11345955A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-14 | Sony Corp | Lens-integrated solid-state imaging device, lens mounting method and lens mounting device |
| CN1319776A (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-10-31 | 株式会社尼康 | Shade device and camera |
| CN1314600A (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-09-26 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Photographic device |
| CN1384381A (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-12-11 | 精工精密株式会社 | Stereo photographic device |
| CN1392428A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-22 | 雅客设计有限公司 | Harmful light leakage preventer for digital still life camera lens assembly area |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW571173B (en) | 2004-01-11 |
| CN1442718A (en) | 2003-09-17 |
| TW200305047A (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| JP2003289457A (en) | 2003-10-10 |
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