CN1311850C - External use medicinal composition for treating swelling paint - Google Patents
External use medicinal composition for treating swelling paint Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种治疗肿痛的药物组合物,特别是涉及一种以植物中草药为原料制成的治疗肿痛的外用药物组合物。The invention relates to a medicinal composition for treating swelling and pain, in particular to an external medicinal composition for treating swelling and pain which is made from plant and Chinese herbal medicine.
背景技术Background technique
中国专利申请号931112052公开了“一种烧烫伤药的配制方法”,系将地榆、黄柏、榆树内皮和/或枣树内皮、冰片以及三七置于酒精中浸泡配制成烧烫伤药液。所述药材各组分的配比为:地榆70-100份,黄柏50-100分,榆树内皮和/或枣树内皮1-60份、冰片0.1-2份,三七0.1-2份。中国专利申请号02158235.1公开了一种“治疗肿痛的外用药物组合物”,由七叶莲72-288、玉葡萄根72-288、金叶子72-288、披麻草72-288、金铁锁72-288制成。Chinese Patent Application No. 931112052 discloses "a preparation method of burn and scald medicine", which involves soaking burnt elm, cortex cortex, elm inner bark and/or jujube inner bark, borneol and notoginseng in alcohol to prepare a burn and scald medicine. The proportion of each component of the medicinal materials is as follows: 70-100 parts of Burnet, 50-100 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 1-60 parts of elm inner bark and/or jujube inner bark, 0.1-2 parts of Borneol, and 0.1-2 parts of Panax notoginseng. Chinese Patent Application No. 02158235.1 discloses a "medicinal composition for external use for the treatment of swelling and pain", which consists of Aescinus 72-288, Jade Grape Root 72-288, Golden Leaf 72-288, Phimacao 72-288, Jin Tiesuo 72- 288 made.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的旨在于提供一种治疗跌打损伤、风湿病痛疗效显著、使用安全的外用药物组合物。The object of the present invention is to provide an externally applied pharmaceutical composition with remarkable curative effect and safe use for treating bruises and rheumatic pains.
本发明所述的治疗肿痛的外用药物组合物是由以下重量配比的原料制成的外用剂型:七叶莲160-200、三七160-200、雪上一枝蒿160-200、玉葡萄根160-200、金叶子160-200、披麻草160-200、金铁锁160-200、滇草乌160-200、火把花根160-200、灯盏细辛160-200、八角莲160-200、重楼160-200、桅子160-200、白及160-200、白芷160-200、甘草50-70、冰片50-70、薄荷脑50-70、麝香0.4-1。The external pharmaceutical composition for treating swelling and pain of the present invention is an external dosage form made of the following raw materials in weight ratio: Aescin 160-200, Panax notoginseng 160-200, Artemisia spp. 160-200, Yu grape root 160-200, golden leaf 160-200, hemp grass 160-200, golden iron lock 160-200, Diancao 160-200, torch flower root 160-200, erigantula 160-200, star anise lotus 160-200, Chonglou 160-200, Mastia 160-200, Baiji 160-200, Angelica dahurica 160-200, Licorice 50-70, Borneol 50-70, Menthol 50-70, Musk 0.4-1.
本发明以七叶莲、三七、雪上一枝蒿为主药,七叶莲甘温,擅止痛消肿,舒筋活络,祛风除湿,用于各种疼痛、跌打骨折和外伤出血;三七甘微苦,温,为古今公认的散瘀止血、消肿定痛良药,并有强壮扶正之功;雪上一枝蒿苦、辛,温,有毒,祛风湿、镇痛之力颇强;三者均具有较强的活血化瘀,消肿止痛、祛风除湿功效而起主要治疗作用。草乌、金铁锁、玉葡萄根、金叶子、灯盏细辛皆是温热辛散之品,具有鼓舞人身阳气之功,以发散乘虚侵入经络骨节之间而久居不去之风寒湿邪气,并有散瘀止痛之效;重楼、火把花根、八角莲、披麻草性味苦寒,擅长清热解毒,活血散瘀,消肿止痛,对于热痹(如风湿热、急性期痛风性关节炎和肩周炎)和跌打损伤及乳腺增生之红肿热痛有直接的凉血活血、消肿止痛作用,并可防止辛散温通之药耗气伤阴,共起相反相成的辅助作用以增强主药通利经脉、消肿止痛之功。桅子、白芷、白及为佐药,桅子、白及苦寒,可克制温热药伤阴化燥之性而收佐制之效;另一方面桅子也能凉血散瘀,白及的粘液质可使药液微显粘稠,起载药作用,白芷止痒,可防止少数人用药后可能出现的瘙痒等症。麝香辛温,《本草纲目》谓其“通诸窍,开经络,透肌骨”,冰片辛苦微寒,辛香走窜为大通之品,二药与薄荷脑皆入心经,能引药入血,促进药物透皮吸收,且在皮肤上产生清凉感,以减轻不适及疼痛;甘草既能清热解毒、缓急止痛,又可调和寒热药性,缓和药物的毒性和烈性,此四味共为使药。The present invention uses Aescinus chinensis, Panax notoginseng and Artemisia aesculus as main medicines, and Aescinus aescini is sweet and warm, good at relieving pain and reducing swelling, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, expelling wind and dehumidification, and is used for various pains, bruises, fractures and traumatic bleeding; three Seven sweets, slightly bitter, warm, are recognized ancient and modern as a good medicine for dispelling blood stasis, hemostasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and has the power of strengthening and strengthening the body; Artemisia sativa is bitter, pungent, warm, poisonous, and has strong power of dispelling rheumatism and analgesia; Both have strong blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, swelling and pain relieving, expelling wind and dampness effects and play the main therapeutic role. Grass Aconitum, Golden Tiesuo, Jade Grape Root, Golden Leaf, and Dengzhan Xixin are all warm and pungent products, which have the power of invigorating the body's yang energy. It has the effect of dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain; Chonglou, Huobahuagen, star anise lotus, and Pimacao are bitter and cold in nature and taste, good at clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and are suitable for heat arthralgia (such as rheumatic fever, acute gouty arthritis and Shoulder periarthritis) and bruises and mammary gland hyperplasia have a direct effect of cooling blood, promoting blood circulation, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and can prevent pungent, warming and dredging medicines from consuming qi and damaging yin. The medicine can benefit the meridians, reduce swelling and relieve pain. Fructus Fructus Angelicae, Angelica dahurica, and Baiji are adjuvant medicines. Fructus Fructus Radix Angelicae Dahurica and Baiji are adjuvant medicines. Fructus Fructus Radix Angelicae Dahurica and Baizhi are bitter and cold, which can restrain the nature of warming and hot medicines that injure yin and transform dryness, and have the effect of adjuvant medicine. The mucous quality of Baizhi can make the medicinal liquid slightly viscous and act as a drug loader. Angelica dahurica relieves itching and can prevent itching embolism that may occur in a small number of people after taking medicine. Musk is pungent and warm. "Compendium of Materia Medica" says that it "opens all orifices, opens meridians, and penetrates muscles and bones". blood, promote transdermal absorption of drugs, and produce a cooling sensation on the skin to relieve discomfort and pain; licorice can not only clear away heat and detoxify, relieve spasms and relieve pain, but also reconcile the cold and heat properties of the drug, and alleviate the toxicity and potency of the drug. medicine.
本发明所述的药剂为药剂学上所说的外用剂型。可以是本发明所述原料与相应的药用辅料经常规工艺制成的搽剂、气雾剂、涂膜剂、橡皮膏剂、巴布膏剂、凝胶剂等。The medicament of the present invention is the so-called external dosage form in pharmacy. It can be liniment, aerosol, film coating, adhesive plaster, cataplasm, gel, etc. made from the raw materials of the present invention and corresponding pharmaceutical excipients through conventional techniques.
本发明所述药物组合物经毒性试验证明外用无毒副作用;经药效学研究具有显著的抗炎、镇痛、改善微循环、抑制痛风性关节炎和抑制乳腺增生的作用;经临床试验,对跌打损伤、风湿关节炎、肩周炎、痛风及乳腺小叶增生等疾病的治疗总有效率达92%以上。The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has been proved by toxicity test that external use has no toxic and side effects; by pharmacodynamics research, it has significant effects of anti-inflammation, analgesia, improving microcirculation, inhibiting gouty arthritis and inhibiting mammary gland hyperplasia; through clinical trials, The total effective rate for the treatment of bruises, rheumatoid arthritis, frozen shoulder, gout and breast lobular hyperplasia is over 92%.
药效学研究Pharmacodynamic study
一、抗炎作用研究1. Research on anti-inflammatory effect
1.对大鼠佐剂性关节炎的影响1. Effect on adjuvant arthritis in rats
实验用150~200g大鼠70只,雌雄各半,分组见表1。除模型对照组不作任何处理外,各组动物均每日按剂量于右后足踝关节以下涂药一次,连续6天。末次涂药前,先测定左右足正常容积,涂药后30分钟,于每只大鼠右后足跖皮下注射Freund’s完全佐剂0.1ml,致炎后再连续涂药26天。并于致炎后2h、18h、3d及以后间隔一定时间(见表1及表2)测量左右足容积,同时注意观察致炎8天后大鼠前足肿胀及尾、耳部红斑情况和体重变化,并按文献标准给每鼠迟发性超敏反应记分,直至致炎后28天。第28天处死动物,剖取胸腺、脾脏和肾上腺称重,计算脏器指数及致炎前后左右足肿胀率,比较各项指标组间差异的显著性。结果见表1、表2、表3及表4。Seventy rats of 150-200 g were used in the experiment, half male and half male, and the groupings are shown in Table 1. Except that the model control group was not given any treatment, the animals in each group were smeared below the ankle joint of the right hind foot according to the dosage once a day for 6 consecutive days. Before the last drug application, the normal volume of the left and right paws was measured. 30 minutes after the drug application, 0.1 ml of Freund's complete adjuvant was subcutaneously injected into the right hind foot of each rat, and the drug was applied continuously for 26 days after the inflammation was induced. Measure the volume of the left and right paws at intervals of 2h, 18h, 3d and later (see Table 1 and Table 2) after inducing inflammation. At the same time, pay attention to observe the swelling of the front feet, the erythema of the tail and ears and the change in body weight of the rats after 8 days of inducing inflammation. And according to literature standards, the delayed hypersensitivity reaction of each mouse was scored until 28 days after inflammation. On the 28th day, the animals were killed, and the thymus, spleen and adrenal gland were dissected and weighed, and the organ index and the swelling rate of the left and right feet before and after inflammation were calculated, and the significance of the differences between the groups was compared for each index. The results are shown in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3 and Table 4.
实验结果表明,本发明既能抑制大鼠佐剂性关节炎的原发病变,又能明显抑制继发病变时的对侧足肿胀及再度足肿胀,并减轻迟发性超敏反应时的全身症状,对免疫器官、肾上腺重量及体重无明显影响。Experimental results show that the present invention can not only inhibit the primary lesion of rat adjuvant arthritis, but also significantly inhibit the contralateral paw swelling and re-paw swelling in the secondary lesion, and reduce the systemic pain in delayed hypersensitivity reaction. Symptoms, no significant impact on immune organs, adrenal gland weight and body weight.
表1.本发明对大鼠佐剂性关节炎原发病变的影响Table 1. Effect of the present invention on the primary pathological changes of rat adjuvant arthritis
表2.本发明对大鼠佐剂性关节炎继发病变的影响Table 2. The present invention is to the influence of rat adjuvant arthritis secondary lesion
表3.本发明对大鼠佐剂性关节炎全身病变的影响Table 3. The present invention is to the influence of rat adjuvant arthritis systemic lesion
表4.本发明对佐剂性关节炎大鼠体重、免疫器官及肾上腺重量的影响Table 4. The present invention is on the impact of adjuvant arthritis rat body weight, immune organ and adrenal gland weight
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
2.对大鼠蛋清性足肿胀的影响2. Effect on egg white paw swelling in rats
取180~235g大鼠60只,雌雄各半,按表5分组,每组10只。各组动物分别按剂量于右后足踝关节以下涂药一次,30分钟后,给用药足足跖皮下注射10%新鲜鸡蛋清生理盐水溶液0.1ml,同时再涂药一次。分别测定致炎前及致炎后0.5h、1h、2h、3h、4h及5h的足容积,因测量时足跖上药物的损耗,每次测量后再涂药一次。以每鼠致炎后足容积的变化率为肿胀率。结果见表5。Take 60 rats weighing 180-235 g, half male and half male, and group them according to Table 5, with 10 rats in each group. Animals in each group were smeared once according to the dose below the right hind ankle joint, and 30 minutes later, subcutaneously injected 0.1 ml of 10% fresh egg white saline solution into the foot of the medicated foot, and smeared the medicine again at the same time. Measure the foot volume before inflammation and 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h and 5h after inflammation. Due to the loss of medicine on the sole of the foot during the measurement, the medicine should be applied again after each measurement. The swelling rate was calculated as the change rate of the inflamed hind paw volume per mouse. The results are shown in Table 5.
表5.本发明对大鼠蛋清性足跖肿胀的影响Table 5. The present invention is to the impact of rat egg white paw swelling
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
实验结果表明,本发明三剂量组与云南白药酊组均能显著抑制蛋清所致大鼠的足跖肿胀,各组间量效关系不明显。The experimental results show that both the three dosage groups of the present invention and the Yunnan Baiyao Tincture group can significantly inhibit the paw swelling of rats caused by egg white, and the dose-effect relationship among the groups is not obvious.
3.对二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀的影响3. Effect of p-xylene on mouse auricle swelling
取21~24g小鼠60只,雌雄各半,按表6分组,每组10只。给每鼠右耳两面均匀涂抹二甲苯0.05ml,左耳不涂为对照。各组动物于致炎后30分钟和1h分别涂药一次。末次给药后1h处死动物,用直径9mm的打孔器将双耳同部位等面积切下,电子分析天平称重,以两耳片重量之差作为肿胀度。结果见表6。Take 60 mice of 21-24 g, half male and half male, and group them according to Table 6, with 10 mice in each group. Apply 0.05 ml of xylene evenly to both sides of the right ear of each mouse, and the left ear is not applied as a control. Animals in each group were smeared once 30 minutes and 1 hour after inflammation. The animal was sacrificed 1 hour after the last administration, and the same area of both ears was cut off with a puncher with a diameter of 9 mm, weighed with an electronic analytical balance, and the swelling degree was taken as the difference between the weights of the two ears. The results are shown in Table 6.
表6.本发明对二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀的影响Table 6. The present invention is to the influence of xylene-induced mouse auricle swelling
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
实验结果表明,本发明三剂量组与云南白药酊组均能显著抑制二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀,各组间作用有剂量依赖性。The experimental results show that both the three dosage groups of the present invention and the Yunnan Baiyao Tincture group can significantly inhibit the swelling of the mouse auricles induced by xylene, and the effects among the groups are dose-dependent.
二、镇痛作用研究2. Research on analgesic effect
1.对醋酸所致小鼠扭体性疼痛的影响1. Effect on writhing pain in mice induced by acetic acid
取18~20g小鼠60只,雌雄各半,按表7分组,每组10只。各组小鼠分别按0.1ml/只的剂量于腹部涂药每小时一次,连续三次。于末次涂药后30分钟,给每鼠腹腔注射0.6%冰醋酸0.1ml/10g体重,观察并记录各鼠15分钟内的扭体反应次数。结果见表7。Take 60 mice weighing 18-20 g, half male and half male, and group them according to Table 7, with 10 mice in each group. The mice in each group were smeared with 0.1ml/mouse on the abdomen once every hour for three consecutive times. 30 minutes after the last drug application, each mouse was injected intraperitoneally with 0.6% glacial acetic acid 0.1ml/10g body weight, and the number of writhing reactions of each mouse within 15 minutes was observed and recorded. The results are shown in Table 7.
表7.本发明对小鼠醋酸致痛作用的影响Table 7. Effect of the present invention on the pain-inducing effect of acetic acid in mice
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
实验结果表明,本发明高中剂量组与云南白药酊组均能显著抑制醋酸致痛小鼠的扭体反应;低剂量组与空白对照组相比无明显差异。The experimental results show that both the high-dose dosage group of the present invention and the Yunnan Baiyao tincture group can significantly inhibit the writhing response of acetic acid-induced pain mice; there is no significant difference between the low-dose group and the blank control group.
2.对小鼠甲醛致痛反应的影响2. Effect on formaldehyde-induced pain response in mice
取19~21g小鼠60只,雌雄各半,按表8分组,每组10只。各组动物每日按0.05ml/只的剂量于右后足踝关节以下涂药一次,连续3天。末次涂药后30分钟,按文献方法于小鼠右后足跖皮下注射30ul0.5%甲醛,并立即再涂药一次,单只放入500ml玻璃烧杯中,观察并记录前10分钟舔咬右后足的时间和后20分钟舔咬右后足或抓阴器的时间。结果见表8。Take 60 mice weighing 19-21 g, half male and half male, and group them according to Table 8, with 10 mice in each group. Animals in each group were smeared below the right hind ankle once a day at a dose of 0.05ml/animal, for 3 consecutive days. 30 minutes after the last drug application, inject 30ul of 0.5% formaldehyde subcutaneously on the right hind foot of the mouse according to the method in the literature, and immediately apply the drug once again, put it into a 500ml glass beaker, observe and record the licking and biting of the right mouse in the first 10 minutes. The time of the hind foot and the time of licking and biting the right hind foot or grasping the genitals in the last 20 minutes. The results are shown in Table 8.
表8.本发明对小鼠甲醛致痛反应的影响Table 8. Effect of the present invention on formaldehyde-induced pain response in mice
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
实验结果表明,云南白药酊组与本发明大剂量组均对小鼠甲醛致痛反应有显著抑制作用,中低剂量组有抑制趋势而无统计学差异。The experimental results show that both the Yunnan Baiyao tincture group and the high-dose group of the present invention have significant inhibitory effects on the formaldehyde-induced pain response in mice, and the middle and low-dose groups have a trend of inhibition without statistical difference.
三、对实验性微循环障碍的影响3. Effect on experimental microcirculation disorder
选用18~21g小鼠60只,雌雄各半,按表9分组,每组10只。实验室温度保持在25±1℃。以10%乌拉坦0.15ml/10g体重腹腔注射麻醉动物,固定耳廓,置于放大240倍的微循环显微仪下,以合适的毛细血管(动、静脉平行,为第三级分支)为观察对象,先采集给药前的图象,然后腹腔注射盐酸肾上腺素0.1mg/kg造成实验性微循环障碍。于造型后5分钟,各组动物按0.01ml/只的剂量耳廓涂药,采集造型后5分钟及涂药后5、10、15分钟时的图象,测定以下四个指标:①血液流态(流态分5级:停滞为0分;粒流为1分;粒线流为2分;线粒流为3分;线流为4分);②微动脉管径(A3);③微静脉管径(V3);④毛细血管网计数。观察并记录各项指标的变化情况。结果见表9、10、11及12。Select 60 mice of 18-21 g, half male and half male, and group them according to Table 9, with 10 mice in each group. The laboratory temperature was maintained at 25±1°C. Anesthetized animals were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of 0.15ml/10g body weight of 10% urethane, fixed auricles, and placed under a microcirculation microscope with a magnification of 240 times. To observe the subject, first collect images before administration, and then intraperitoneally inject epinephrine hydrochloride 0.1 mg/kg to cause experimental microcirculation disturbance. Five minutes after the modeling, the animals in each group were sprayed with a dose of 0.01ml/auricle, and the images were collected 5 minutes after the modeling and 5, 10, and 15 minutes after the application, and the following four indicators were measured: ① Blood flow State (five grades for flow state: 0 for stagnation; 1 point for granular flow; 2 points for linear flow; 3 points for mitochondrial flow; 4 points for linear flow); ② Arteriolar diameter (A 3 ); ③Verule diameter (V 3 ); ④Capillary network count. Observe and record changes in various indicators. The results are shown in Tables 9, 10, 11 and 12.
实验结果表明,本发明能明显增加肾上腺素所致实验性微循环障碍小鼠的微动脉、微静脉管径及毛细血管网计数。Experimental results show that the present invention can obviously increase the arterioles, venule diameters and capillary network counts of mice with experimental microcirculation disorder caused by adrenaline.
表9.本发明对小鼠耳廓微循环流态的影响(X±SD,分)Table 9. The present invention is on the impact of mouse auricle microcirculation fluid state (X ± SD, points)
与对照组相比:P>0.05Compared with the control group: P>0.05
表10.本发明对小鼠耳廓微循环毛细血管网计数的影响(X±SD,个)Table 10. The present invention is on the impact of mouse auricle microcirculation capillary network count (X ± SD, individual)
与对照组相比:*P<0.05Compared with the control group: *P<0.05
表11.本发明对小鼠耳廓微循环A3管径的影响(X±SD,um)Table 11. The present invention is to the influence of the diameter of mouse auricle microcirculation A 3 (X ± SD, um)
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
表12.本发明对小鼠耳廓微循环V3管径的影响(X±SD,um)Table 12. The present invention is on the impact of the microcirculation V 3 diameter of mouse auricle (X ± SD, um)
与对照组相比:*P<0.05,**P<0.01Compared with the control group: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
四、抗痛风性关节炎的作用Fourth, the role of anti-gouty arthritis
1.对尿酸钠诱导小鼠足肿的影响1. Effect on sodium urate-induced foot swelling in mice
试验用50只雄性小鼠,随机分成5组,每组10只。每天外涂给药一次,连续给药3天,阳性药为雪山金罗汉止痛涂膜剂。于末次给药后30分钟,在右后足垫部皮下注射尿酸钠生理盐水混悬液0.05ml;诱导痛风性关节炎的发生。分别在致炎前和致炎后1、2、4、6小时,用投影仪(放大6.5倍)测致炎肢踝关节下0.5cm处直径;以致炎前后的差值作痛风性关节炎的肿胀程度。取各给药组的平均数与对照组比较,进行统计学测验。结果表明,本发明原液对小鼠痛风性关节炎的抗炎作用非常显著。In the experiment, 50 male mice were randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 in each group. Apply externally once a day for 3 consecutive days, and the positive drug is Snow Mountain Golden Arhat Pain Relief Film. Thirty minutes after the last administration, 0.05 ml of sodium urate saline suspension was subcutaneously injected into the right hind foot pad; the occurrence of gouty arthritis was induced. Before the inflammation and 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the inflammation, use a projector (6.5 times magnification) to measure the diameter of the 0.5 cm below the ankle joint of the inflamed limb; the difference before and after the inflammation is used as the index of gouty arthritis degree of swelling. Get the average number of each administration group and compare with the control group, carry out statistical test. The results show that the anti-inflammatory effect of the stock solution of the present invention on mouse gouty arthritis is very significant.
2.尿酸钠诱导大鼠足肿的影响2. Sodium urate-induced paw swelling in rats
试验用50只雄性小鼠,随机分成5组,每组10只。每天外涂给药一次,连续给药3天,阳性药为雪山金罗汉止痛涂膜剂。于末次给药后30分钟,在右后足垫部皮下注射尿酸钠生理盐水混悬液0.05ml;诱导痛风性关节炎的发生。分别在致炎前和致炎后1、2、4、6小时,用投影仪(放大6.5倍)测致炎肢踝关节下0.5cm处直径;以致炎前后的差值作痛风性关节炎的肿胀程度。取各给药组的平均数与对照组比较,进行统计学测验。结果表明,本发明原液对大鼠痛风性关节炎的抗炎作用非常显著。In the experiment, 50 male mice were randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 in each group. Apply externally once a day for 3 consecutive days, and the positive drug is Snow Mountain Golden Arhat Pain Relief Film. Thirty minutes after the last administration, 0.05 ml of sodium urate saline suspension was subcutaneously injected into the right hind foot pad; the occurrence of gouty arthritis was induced. Before the inflammation and 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the inflammation, use a projector (6.5 times magnification) to measure the diameter of the 0.5 cm below the ankle joint of the inflamed limb; the difference before and after the inflammation is used as the index of gouty arthritis degree of swelling. Get the average number of each administration group and compare with the control group, carry out statistical test. The results show that the anti-inflammatory effect of the stock solution of the invention on rat gouty arthritis is very significant.
五.对乳腺增生的影响5. Effect on breast hyperplasia
1.对乙烯雌酚所致小鼠乳腺增生的影响1. Effect on mouse mammary gland hyperplasia induced by diethylstilbestrol
进60只雌性小鼠,随机分为6组,每组10只。除正常对照组外,其余各组小鼠均腹腔注射己烯雌酚(15mg/kg),间隔1天1次,连续10次。在造型的同时各给药组分别外涂给予本发明不同剂量;乳增宁胶囊,正常对照组及模型对照组,每日1次,连续给药20天。于最后1次给药后1小时,戊巴比妥钠麻醉动物,用精密游标卡尺测量各组小鼠腋前乳房的直径;取乳腺组织做切片,并按乳腺组织增生病变判断标准记分,结果可见,本发明各剂量组可显著抑制已烯雌酚所造成的小鼠乳腺增生,减轻病变程度。Sixty female mice were randomly divided into 6 groups, 10 in each group. Except for the normal control group, mice in other groups were intraperitoneally injected with diethylstilbestrol (15 mg/kg), once a day at intervals, for 10 consecutive times. While modeling, each administration group was externally applied with different doses of the present invention; Ruzengning Capsule, normal control group and model control group, administered once a day for 20 consecutive days. One hour after the last administration, the animals were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium, and the diameters of the anterior axillary breasts of the mice in each group were measured with a precision vernier caliper; the mammary gland tissues were taken as slices, and scored according to the criteria for judging mammary gland tissue hyperplasia and lesions. The results can be seen , each dose group of the present invention can significantly inhibit mouse mammary gland hyperplasia caused by diethylstilbestrol, and reduce the degree of pathological changes.
2.对乙烯雌酚所致大鼠乳腺增生的影响2. Effect on rat mammary gland hyperplasia induced by diethylstilbestrol
进55只雌性大鼠,随机分为6组,每组10只。除正常对照组外,其余各组大鼠均腹腔注射己烯雌酚(20mg/kg),间隔1天1次,连续10次。在造型的同时各给药组分别外涂给予本发明不同剂量;乳增宁胶囊,正常对照组及模型对照组,每日1次,连续给药20天。于最后1次给药后1小时,戊巴比妥钠麻醉动物,用精密游标卡尺测量各组大鼠腋前乳房的直径;取乳腺组织做切片,并按乳腺组织增生病变判断标准记分,结果可见,本发明各剂量组可显著抑制已烯雌酚所造成的大鼠乳腺增生,减轻乳腺病变程度。55 female rats were randomly divided into 6 groups with 10 rats in each group. Except for the normal control group, rats in other groups were intraperitoneally injected with diethylstilbestrol (20 mg/kg), once a day at intervals for 10 consecutive times. While modeling, each administration group was externally applied with different doses of the present invention; Ruzengning Capsule, normal control group and model control group, administered once a day for 20 consecutive days. One hour after the last administration, the animals were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium, and the diameter of the anterior axillary breast of the rats in each group was measured with a precision vernier caliper; Each dose group of the present invention can significantly inhibit the hyperplasia of mammary glands in rats caused by diethylstilbestrol, and reduce the degree of mammary gland lesions.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:Example 1:
取冰片60份、薄荷脑60份、麝香0.8份加乙醇适量使之溶解,其余七叶莲180份、玉葡萄根180份、金叶子180份、披麻草180份、金铁锁180份、雪上一枝蒿180份、滇草乌180份、火把花根180份、灯盏细辛180份、三七180份、八角莲180份、重楼180份、桅子180份、白及180份、白芷180份、甘草60份粉碎成粗粉,混匀,用一定浓度乙醇浸润,渗漉,收集漉液,冷藏过滤,备用。取药用膜树脂加入备用药液,搅拌均匀,室温溶胀,水浴加热使溶解,加入薄荷脑等乙醇溶液及甘油适量,搅拌均匀,分装,即得凝胶剂。Take 60 parts of borneol, 60 parts of menthol, 0.8 parts of musk, and add an appropriate amount of ethanol to dissolve it, and the remaining 180 parts of Aesculus, 180 parts of jade grape root, 180 parts of golden leaf, 180 parts of hemp grass, 180 parts of golden iron lock, and 180 parts of Artemisia spp. 180 parts, 180 parts of Diancaowu, 180 parts of torch root, 180 parts of Erigeron breviscapus, 180 parts of Panax notoginseng, 180 parts of star anise lotus, 180 parts of chrysanthemum, 180 parts of mast, 180 parts of Baiji, 180 parts of Angelica dahurica, 60 parts of licorice were crushed into coarse powder, mixed evenly, infiltrated with a certain concentration of ethanol, percolated, collected filtrate, refrigerated and filtered, and set aside. Take the medicinal film resin and add it to the spare medicinal solution, stir evenly, swell at room temperature, heat in a water bath to dissolve, add ethanol solution such as menthol and an appropriate amount of glycerin, stir evenly, and pack separately to obtain the gel.
实施例2:Example 2:
冰片60,薄荷脑60,麝香0.8加乙醇适量使之溶解,其余七叶莲180,玉葡萄根180,金叶子180,披麻草180,金铁锁180,雪上一枝蒿180,滇草乌180,火把花根180,灯盏细辛180,三七180,八角莲180,重楼180,桅子180,白及180,白芷180,甘草60粉碎成粗粉,混匀,用一定浓度乙醇浸润,渗漉,收集漉液,加入上述冰片等溶液,冷藏过滤,分装,即得搽剂。Borneol 60, menthol 60, musk 0.8 add ethanol to dissolve it, the rest of the horse chestnut 180, jade grape root 180, gold leaf 180, hemp grass 180, gold iron lock 180, snow on a stick of Artemisia 180, Diancao 180, torch flower Root 180, Erigeron 180, Panax notoginseng 180, Star anise 180, Chonglou 180, Fructus 180, Baiji 180, Angelica dahurica 180, Licorice 60, pulverize into coarse powder, mix well, infiltrate with a certain concentration of ethanol, percolate, Collect the filtrate, add the above-mentioned borneol and other solutions, refrigerate, filter, and pack separately to obtain the liniment.
实施例3:Example 3:
七叶莲180,玉葡萄根180,金叶子180,披麻草180,金铁锁180,雪上一枝蒿180,滇草乌180,火把花根180,灯盏细辛180,三七180,八角莲180,重楼180,桅子180,白及180,白芷180,甘草60粉碎成粗粉,混匀,用一定浓度乙醇浸润,渗漉,收集漉液,过滤,取冰片60,薄荷脑60,麝香0.8溶解于滤液,冷藏过滤,加入聚山梨酯-80、丙二醇与药液混匀后,静置。将药液灌入洁净容器中,用压装机压入丙丁烷气体,即得气雾剂。Aescin 180, jade grape root 180, gold leaf 180, hemp grass 180, golden iron lock 180, a branch of Artemisia spp. Lou 180, Zhizi 180, Baiji 180, Angelica dahurica 180, Licorice 60 are crushed into coarse powder, mixed evenly, infiltrated with a certain concentration of ethanol, percolated, collected filtrate, filtered, take borneol 60, menthol 60, musk 0.8 to dissolve In the filtrate, refrigerate and filter, add polysorbate-80, propylene glycol and the liquid, mix well, and let stand. Pour the liquid medicine into a clean container, and press in propane butane gas with a press machine to obtain an aerosol.
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| CN101632756B (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-08-24 | 张国政 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating malignant tumours and preparation method thereof |
| EP2525792A1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-11-28 | Medizinische Universität Wien | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising lignans and their derivatives for the medical management of angiogenesis and hypovascularity |
| CN102406840B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2015-01-21 | 云南省药物研究所 | Gel binder for treating swelling and pain and its preparation method |
| CN102743554B (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2015-04-22 | 王晓兵 | Externally applied plaster treating rheumatic arthralgia |
| CN104288450A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 | Method for preparing pain killer liniment containing short-pedicel aconite root |
| CN104721480B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2017-12-12 | 三峡大学 | Treat Chinese herbal medicine for external use composition of traumatic injury and its preparation method and application |
| CN111544525A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-08-18 | 周勇 | Traditional Chinese medicine external preparation for treating bone diseases |
| CN113491744A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-10-12 | 付宝麟 | Traditional Chinese medicine external ointment paste and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114634537A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-17 | 云南省药物研究所 | Preparation method and application of gold leaf diterpenes |
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