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CN1308279C - Purification method of 6,10,14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecatricene-2-ketone - Google Patents

Purification method of 6,10,14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecatricene-2-ketone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1308279C
CN1308279C CNB2004100161601A CN200410016160A CN1308279C CN 1308279 C CN1308279 C CN 1308279C CN B2004100161601 A CNB2004100161601 A CN B2004100161601A CN 200410016160 A CN200410016160 A CN 200410016160A CN 1308279 C CN1308279 C CN 1308279C
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Prior art keywords
farnesyl acetone
ketone
farnesyl
fractionation
acetone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN1651382A (en
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陈海荣
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Shanghai Zhongxi Sunve Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI SUNVE PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to purification method of 6, 10, 14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecanotriene-2-ketone (5E, 9E Farnesyl acetone for short). In the method, nerolidol is used as a raw material, the 5E, 9E Farnesyl acetone and 5Z, 9E Farnesyl acetone mixture are obtained via Cladosporium reaction; a Heli-Pack packed tower is used for fractional distillation to obtain the 5E, 9E Farnesyl acetone with high purity. The method has the advantage of simple operation and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

6,10,14-trimethylammonium-5E, 9E, the purification process of 13-15 carbon triolefin-2-ketone
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis.Be specifically related to 6,10,14-trimethylammonium-5E, 9E, the 13-15 carbon triolefin-2-ketone (purification process that is called for short (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone).
Background technology
6,10,14-trimethylammonium-5E, 9E, 13-15 carbon triolefin-2-ketone promptly (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone is anti-peptic gastric ulcer medicine---the important intermediate of teprenone (Teprenone).Document (JP 9004726) has been reported (5E, 9E) the preparation method of farnesyl acetone, it promptly is starting raw material with the nerolidol, obtain (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone and (5Z, 9E) farnesyl acetone mixture through Ka Shi reaction (carrall reaction), then through-30 ℃--55 ℃ of deep refrigerations, isolate (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone, its synthetic route as shown in the formula:
But this separation method condition harshness, complicated operation, promptly (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone purity is lower, only is 90.1% for the product that obtains.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is according to (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone is with (5Z, the 9E) characteristic of farnesyl acetone provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, are suitable for suitability for industrialized production (5E, 9E) purification process of farnesyl acetone.
(5E disclosed by the invention, 9E) the farnesyl acetone purification process is the mixture that obtains after the above-mentioned reaction, adopt fractionating method, obtain purity greater than more than 97% (its concrete steps comprise for 5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone: be raw material with the nerolidol, make (5E through Ka Shi (Carrall) reaction, 9E) farnesyl acetone and (adopting theoretical plate number is 80 Heli-Pack packed tower for 5Z, 9E) farnesyl acetone mixture; Reflux ratio is 10: 1-30: 1; Tower top temperature 175-195 ℃; 230-260 ℃ of still temperature; Vacuum tightness 5-15mmHg carries out fractionation, collect (5E, 9E) purity of farnesyl acetone reaches more than 97%, total recovery 19.2% (not comprising recovery set usefulness), middle runnings can be applied mechanically.
(5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone boiling range under the 10mmHg vacuum degree condition is 186-188 ℃, and (5Z, 9E) boiling range of farnesyl acetone is 182-184 ℃ under the similarity condition.The present invention adopts the Heli-Pack packed tower to separate (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone that has obtained higher degree according to the boiling range difference of two materials under vacuum condition.The inventive method is simple to operate, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In reactor, drop into nerolidol 1675 grams, methyl acetoacetate 1500 grams, aluminum isopropylate 50 grams, stirring is warming up to 100 ℃, begins to reclaim methyl alcohol, slowly is warming up to 175 ℃ again, reclaim excessive methyl acetoacetate, be cooled to room temperature then, add 5% dilute sulphuric acid and decompose layering, organic layer is water 1500ml * 2 successively, 5%NaHCO 3The 1500ml washing, get organic layer, carry out simple distillation, collect bp130-145 ℃/4-6mmHg cut, obtain (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone and (5Z, 9E) farnesyl acetone mixture 1600 grams, yield 80%, (5E wherein, 9E) farnesyl acetone accounts for 60%, and (5Z, 9E) farnesyl acetone accounts for 40%.
In the fractionation still, drop into above-mentioned (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone and (5Z, 9E) farnesyl acetone mixture 1600 grams, with theoretical plate number is that 80 Heli-Pack packed tower carries out fractionation, and reflux ratio is 12: 1,240 ℃ of still temperature, tower top temperature 184-188 ℃, vacuum tightness is 10mmHg.
Figure C20041001616000051
Obtain cut IV (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone 384 grams, content>97% (GC).
Cut III can be inserted in down the fractionation again of batch reaction liquid,
Cut II after isomerization, fractionation again.

Claims (2)

1,6,10,14-trimethylammonium-5E, 9E, the purification process of 13-15 carbon triolefin-2-ketone, this method is to be raw material with the nerolidol, obtains (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone and (5Z through the Ka Shi reaction, 9E) farnesyl acetone mixture, it is characterized in that described mixture employing theoretical plate number is 80 Heli-Pack packed tower, reflux ratio is 10: 1-30: 1, and tower top temperature is 175-195 ℃, the still temperature is 230-260 ℃, vacuum tightness is that 5-15mmHg carries out fractionation, and acquisition purity is 97% (5E, 9E) farnesyl acetone at least.
2, purification process according to claim 1 is characterized in that the middle runnings of collecting repeats fractionation in fractionation process.
CNB2004100161601A 2004-02-06 2004-02-06 Purification method of 6,10,14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecatricene-2-ketone Expired - Fee Related CN1308279C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNB2004100161601A CN1308279C (en) 2004-02-06 2004-02-06 Purification method of 6,10,14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecatricene-2-ketone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CNB2004100161601A CN1308279C (en) 2004-02-06 2004-02-06 Purification method of 6,10,14-trimethyl-5E, 9E, 13-pentadecatricene-2-ketone

Publications (2)

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CN1308279C true CN1308279C (en) 2007-04-04

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101778810A (en) 2007-08-08 2010-07-14 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 Preparation method of (E, E) -farnesyl acetone
CN101343219B (en) * 2008-08-21 2012-03-21 成都理工大学 Synthesis method of Teprenone
CN101830868B (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-11-16 云南大学 Oligosporol derivatives and application thereof
CN113666813A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-19 江苏宏邦化工科技有限公司 Synthesis method of farnesyl acetone

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1251832A (en) * 1998-09-07 2000-05-03 Basf公司 Method for continuous preparation of unsaturated ketone
CN1271716A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-11-01 Basf公司 Preparation of higher unsaturated ketone

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1251832A (en) * 1998-09-07 2000-05-03 Basf公司 Method for continuous preparation of unsaturated ketone
CN1271716A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-11-01 Basf公司 Preparation of higher unsaturated ketone

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Address after: 200331 No. 50, Yongdeng Road, Shanghai, China

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