CN1222455C - Stock management system - Google Patents
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- CN1222455C CN1222455C CNB008016771A CN00801677A CN1222455C CN 1222455 C CN1222455 C CN 1222455C CN B008016771 A CNB008016771 A CN B008016771A CN 00801677 A CN00801677 A CN 00801677A CN 1222455 C CN1222455 C CN 1222455C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种存货控制系统,它使得在一个单独的地方通过通信线路对多个用户的存货控制进行集中控制。The present invention relates to an inventory control system which enables centralized control of the inventory control of a plurality of users at a single place through communication lines.
背景技术Background technique
通常,在存货控制中,由每个用户分别执行各种类型的商品的存货控制,以避免缺货。而且为了经常保持理想的存货状态,必须不断地监视每种商品的销售数量和返回数量等。Generally, in stock control, stock control of various types of commodities is performed individually by each user in order to avoid stock-outs. And in order to always maintain the ideal stock status, it is necessary to constantly monitor the sales quantity and return quantity of each commodity, etc.
希望可以在一个地方为每个用户执行库存控制,因为这样可以大大地减少每个用户的负担。It is desirable to be able to perform inventory control for each user in one place, as this greatly reduces the burden on each user.
但是适当的商品库存数量因用户而不同;而且每种商品的再次存货时间及再次存货数量因每个用户的销售数量而不同。However, the appropriate stock quantity of an item differs from user to user; and the restocking time and restocking quantity of each item vary depending on the sales quantity of each user.
因此为每个用户开发的现存的存货控制系统不能被使用,来用于在一个地方为多个用户的存货进行集中控制。Therefore existing inventory control systems developed for each user cannot be used for centralized control of inventory for multiple users in one place.
基于以上观点,本发明的目的在于提供一种存货控制系统,它使得在一个单独的地方对不同用户的存货控制进行集中控制。Based on the above viewpoint, it is an object of the present invention to provide an inventory control system which enables centralized control of inventory control of different users at a single place.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明涉及一种存货控制系统,包括多个用户终端装置,通过通信线路与每个用户终端装置相连的控制中心装置,其中在控制中心装置,集中地执行每个用户的商品的存货控制。The present invention relates to an inventory control system, comprising a plurality of user terminal devices, and a control center device connected to each user terminal device through a communication line, wherein the control center device centrally executes inventory control of each user's commodity.
每当其中安装了用户终端装置的仓库中的存货商品被取出或返回给仓库时,用户终端装置向控制中心装置发送用于指定用户的用户代码,用于指示商品取出或返回的商品取出/返回代码,指定负责处理商品的人的个人负责代码,指定将被处理的商品的商品代码,及将被处理的商品数量。Whenever the goods in stock in the warehouse in which the user terminal device is installed are taken out or returned to the warehouse, the user terminal device transmits to the control center device a user code for designating a user for instructing goods take-out or return Code, which designates the personal responsibility code of the person responsible for handling the merchandise, the merchandise code designating the merchandise to be processed, and the quantity of the merchandise to be processed.
而且,控制中心装置的特征在于具有:接收装置,用于接收从一个所述用户终端装置发送的信息;用户存货数据存储装置,用于存储每个用户的存货状态;定单项目存储装置,用于为每个用户存储需要再次存货的每种商品的存货数量;定单项目控制装置,基于所述用户终端装置的信息和所述用户存货数据存储装置及所述定单项目存储装置的内容,判定是否需要每种商品的再次存货,并且对于需要进行再次存货的商品生成包括再次存货数量的再次存货指令数据;及存货数据更新装置,用于更新所述用户存货数据。Moreover, the control center device is characterized in having: receiving means for receiving information sent from one of said user terminal devices; user inventory data storage means for storing the inventory status of each user; order item storage means for Store the inventory quantity of each commodity that needs to be stocked again for each user; the order item control device, based on the information of the user terminal device and the contents of the user inventory data storage device and the order item storage device, determines whether it is necessary restocking of each commodity, and generating restocking instruction data including restocking quantity for the commodity that needs to be restocked; and an inventory data update device for updating the user inventory data.
用户终端装置可以具有如下配置:具有代码读取装置,读取商品取出/返回代码、个人负责代码、商品代码;数量输入装置,用于输入将被处理的商品数量;及发送装置,向所述控制中心装置发送由所述代码读取装置读取的信息和通过所述数量输入装置输入的信息,及所述用户代码。The user terminal device may have the following configurations: code reading means for reading commodity take-out/return codes, personal responsibility codes, commodity codes; quantity input means for inputting the quantity of commodities to be processed; and sending means for sending to said The control center device transmits the information read by the code reading device and the information input through the number input device, and the user code.
在一个典型的实施例配置中,用户终端装置具有条形码扫描仪,具有输入部分,及发送装置,用于向所述控制中心装置发送由该条形码扫描仪所输出的信息;所述商品取出/返回代码、个人负责代码和商品代码是条形码,被处理的商品数量可以从输入部分输入;及通过发送装置向控制中心装置发送由所述条形码扫描仪读取的条形码信息、输入商品数量信息及事先提供给条形码扫描仪的用户代码。In a typical embodiment configuration, the user terminal device has a barcode scanner, has an input part, and sending means for sending the information output by the barcode scanner to the control center device; the commodity take-out/return The code, personal responsibility code and commodity code are barcodes, and the quantity of commodities to be processed can be input from the input part; and the barcode information read by the barcode scanner, the input commodity quantity information and the prior provision are sent to the control center device through the sending device. User code to the barcode scanner.
在该例子中,商品取出/返回代码和所述个人负责代码形成在事先准备的条形码纸的表面,并且商品代码可以形成在每种商品的包装纸或包装盒的表面。In this example, the commodity take-out/return code and the personal responsibility code are formed on the surface of the barcode paper prepared in advance, and the commodity code may be formed on the surface of the wrapping paper or box of each commodity.
在用户具有多个仓库的情况下,每个用户终端装置具有仓库代码,用于指定执行商品取出或返回的仓库,并且仓库代码信息也被发送给所述控制中心装置。In the case where the user has a plurality of warehouses, each user terminal device has a warehouse code for designating a warehouse where commodity take-out or return is performed, and warehouse code information is also sent to the control center device.
还希望每个用户终端装置具有细节发布装置,用于打印由所述读取装置读取的信息及由所述数量输入装置输入的数量。It is also desirable that each user terminal device has detail issuing means for printing the information read by said reading means and the quantity input by said quantity input means.
接着还希望控制中心装置具有再次存货处理装置,根据由所述定单项目控制装置生成的再次存货指令数据,生成再次存货数据,包括需要再次存货的商品信息,再次存货数量,再次存货目标用户信息。Next, it is also desired that the control center device has a restocking processing device to generate restocking data according to the restocking instruction data generated by the order item control device, including commodity information that needs to be restocked, restocking quantity, and restocking target user information.
在这种情况下,存货数据更新装置可以根据由所述再次存货处理装置生成的所述再次存货数据更新所述用户存货数据。In this case, the inventory data updating means may update the user inventory data based on the restock data generated by the restock processing means.
还希望控制中心装置具有使用数据生成装置,用于根据所述用户终端装置的信息生成包括由每个用户从仓库中取出的商品类型和数量的使用数据。It is also desirable that the control center device has usage data generating means for generating usage data including the type and quantity of commodities taken out of the warehouse by each user based on the information of the user terminal device.
进而还希望控制中心装置具有存货检查装置,每当更新所述用户存货数据时,生成总的存货数据,包括存储在一个仓库中的每个用户的存货商品的类型和数量,及由控制中心所存储的存货商品类型和数量。Furthermore, it is also desirable that the control center device has an inventory checking device, and whenever the user inventory data is updated, total inventory data is generated, including the type and quantity of each user's inventory commodity stored in a warehouse, and the information obtained by the control center. The type and quantity of inventory items stored.
进而还希望具有销售处理装置,根据所述使用数据,生成包括每个用户可接收的商品帐目。Furthermore, it is desirable to have a sales processing device for generating an account including merchandise receivable by each user based on the usage data.
在这种情况下,控制中心装置可以被配置为具有结束数据存储装置,存储每个用户可接收的商品帐目的结束日期;及销售处理装置在每个所述结束日期生成销售数据。In this case, the control center device may be configured to have end data storage means storing an end date of merchandise accounts receivable by each user; and the sales processing means to generate sales data every said end date.
进而,控制中心装置的配置可以具有商品再次存货时间存储装置,为每个用户存储商品再次存货时间;及其中所述再次存货指令数据和所述再次存货数据包括指定商品再次存货时间的信息。Furthermore, the configuration of the control center device may have commodity restocking time storage means for storing commodity restocking time for each user; and wherein said restocking command data and said restocking data include information specifying commodity restocking time.
除此之外,控制中心装置的配置可以具有再次存货格式存储装置,对于每个用户,在商品再次存货时间记忆是否将商品再次存货至存货最大量;及其中根据所述再次存货格式存储装置的存储内容确定所述再次存货指令数据和所述再次存货数据中的商品再次存货数量。In addition, the configuration of the control center device can have a restocking format storage device, for each user, remember whether to restock the product to the maximum amount of inventory at the time of restocking the product; and wherein according to the restocking format storage device The stored content determines the restocking instruction data and the restocking quantity of the commodity in the restocking data.
接着,根据本发明的存货控制系统的特征在于具有配送中心终端装置,根据所述再次存货数据执行关于过程的数据的处理以向每个用户交付商品。Next, the inventory control system according to the present invention is characterized by having a distribution center terminal device that performs processing of data on a process based on the restocking data to deliver commodities to each user.
本发明提供一种在存货控制系统中使用的用户终端装置,其中该存货控制系统中的控制中心装置与用户终端装置通过通信线路相连,并且集中地执行每个用户的商品的存货控制,包括代码读取装置,读取商品取出/返回代码、个人负责代码、商品代码;数量输入装置,用于输入将被处理的商品数量;及发送装置,向所述控制中心装置发送由代码读取装置读取的信息和通过数量输入装置输入的信息,及用户代码。The present invention provides a user terminal device used in an inventory control system, wherein the control center device in the inventory control system is connected to the user terminal device through a communication line, and centrally executes the inventory control of each user's commodity, including code The reading device reads the product take-out/return code, the personal responsibility code, the product code; the quantity input device is used to input the quantity of the product to be processed; and the sending device sends the code read by the code reading device to the control center device. The information retrieved and the information entered through the quantity input device, and the user code.
在条形码扫描仪,具有输入部分,具有所述条形码阅读装置和所述数量输入装置的功能,及发送装置,用于向所述控制中心装置发送由该条形码扫描仪所输出的信息;其中所述商品取出/返回代码、个人负责代码和商品代码是条形码,被处理的商品数量可以从输入部分输入;及通过所述发送装置向控制中心装置发送由所述条形码扫描仪读取的条形码信息、输入商品数量信息及事先提供给条形码扫描仪的用户代码。In the barcode scanner, there is an input part, which has the functions of the barcode reading device and the quantity input device, and a sending device, which is used to send the information output by the barcode scanner to the control center device; wherein the Commodity take-out/return codes, personal responsibility codes and commodity codes are barcodes, and the quantity of commodities to be processed can be input from the input part; Item quantity information and the user code provided to the barcode scanner in advance.
一种配置可以使用,其中所述商品取出/返回代码和所述个人负责代码形成在事先准备的条形码纸的表面,并且商品代码形成在每种商品的包装纸或包装盒的表面。A configuration may be used in which the commodity take-out/return code and the personal responsibility code are formed on the surface of a barcode sheet prepared in advance, and the commodity code is formed on the surface of a wrapping paper or a box for each commodity.
还希望一个仓库代码,用于指定执行商品取出/返回的仓库,仓库代码信息也被发送给所述控制中心装置。It is also desirable to have a warehouse code for designating a warehouse from which commodity take-out/return is performed, and warehouse code information is also sent to the control center device.
还希望包括一个细节发布装置,用于打印由所述读取装置读取的信息及由所述数量输入装置输入的数量。It is also desirable to include a detail issuing means for printing the information read by said reading means and the quantity entered by said quantity input means.
接着本发明提供一种在包括用户终端装置的存货控制系统中使用的控制中心装置,其中该控制中心装置通过通信线路与用户终端装置相连,并且集中地执行每个用户的商品的存货控制,包括接收装置,用于接收从所述用户终端装置发送的信息;用户存货数据存储装置,用于存储每个用户的存货状态;定单项目存储装置,用于为每个用户存储需要再次存货的每种商品的存货数量;定单项目控制装置,基于来自所述用户的信息和所述用户存货数据存储装置及所述定单项目存储装置的内容,判定是否需要每种商品的再次存货,并且对于需要进行再次存货的商品生成包括再次存货数量的再次存货指令数据;及存货数据更新装置,用于更新所述用户存货数据。Next, the present invention provides a control center device used in an inventory control system including a user terminal device, wherein the control center device is connected to the user terminal device through a communication line, and collectively executes inventory control of commodities of each user, including Receiving means for receiving information sent from the user terminal device; user stock data storage means for storing the stock status of each user; The inventory quantity of commodities; the order item control means, based on the information from the user and the contents of the user inventory data storage means and the order item storage means, determines whether restocking of each commodity is necessary, and performs restocking for necessary The goods in stock generate restock instruction data including restock quantity; and stock data updating means for updating the user stock data.
这里希望包括再次存货处理装置,根据由所述定单项目控制装置生成的再次存货指令数据,生成再次存货数据,包括需要再次存货的商品信息,再次存货数量,再次存货目标用户信息。Here it is desirable to include a restocking processing device, which generates restocking data according to the restocking instruction data generated by the order item control device, including commodity information that needs to be restocked, restocking quantity, and restocking target user information.
还希望包括存货数据更新装置,根据由所述再次存货处理装置生成的所述再次存货数据更新所述用户存货数据。It is also desirable to include inventory data updating means for updating said user inventory data based on said restock data generated by said restock processing means.
还希望包括使用数据生成装置,用于根据所述用户的信息生成包括由每个用户从仓库中取出的商品类型和数量的使用数据。It is also desirable to include usage data generating means for generating usage data including the type and quantity of commodities taken out of the warehouse by each user based on the user's information.
还希望包括存货检查装置,每当更新所述用户存货数据时,生成总的存货数据,包括存储在一个仓库中的每个用户的存货商品的类型和数量,及由控制中心所存储的存货商品类型和数量。It is also desirable to include inventory checking means for generating total inventory data, including the type and quantity of each user's inventory items stored in a warehouse, and the inventory items stored by the control center, whenever said user inventory data is updated. type and quantity.
还希望包括销售处理装置,根据所述使用数据,生成包括每个用户可接收的商品总计。It is also desirable to include sales processing means for generating, based on the usage data, a total of goods that can be received by each user.
接着希望包括结束数据存储装置,存储每个用户可接收的商品总计的结束日期;及其中所述销售处理装置在每个所述结束日期生成销售数据。It is then desirable to include end data storage means storing an end date of a total of goods receivable by each user; and wherein said sales processing means generates sales data at each of said end dates.
还希望包括商品再次存货时间存储装置,为每个用户存储商品再次存货时间;其中所述再次存货指令数据和所述再次存货数据包括指定商品再次存货时间的信息。It is also desirable to include commodity restocking time storage means for storing commodity restocking time for each user; wherein said restocking instruction data and said restocking data include information specifying a commodity restocking time.
还希望包括再次存货格式存储装置,对于每个用户,在商品再次存货时间记忆是否将商品再次存货至存货最大量;及其中根据所述再次存货格式存储装置的存储内容确定所述再次存货指令数据和所述再次存货数据中的商品再次存货数量。It is also desirable to include a restocking format storage device, for each user, remember whether to restock the product to the maximum amount of stock at the time of restocking the product; and wherein the restocking instruction data is determined according to the storage content of the restocking format storage device and the restocking quantity of the commodity in the restocking data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是示出本发明所应用的存货控制系统的整体配置的例子的框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the overall configuration of an inventory control system to which the present invention is applied.
图2是示出在图1的存货控制系统中的用户终端装置和控制中心装置的整体配置框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of a user terminal device and a control center device in the inventory control system of FIG. 1 .
图3是示出图1的存货控制系统的处理过程的操作解释框图。FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory block diagram showing a processing procedure of the inventory control system of FIG. 1 .
符号解释symbol interpretation
1存货控制系统1 Inventory Control System
2控制中心装置2 control center device
2A控制中心2A control center
3用户终端装置3User terminal device
3A用户3A users
4配送中心终端装置4 Distribution center terminal device
4A配送中心4A distribution center
5仓库5 warehouse
6存货控制服务器6 Inventory Control Server
7主系统7 main system
8,9通信线路8, 9 communication lines
31手持扫描仪31 handheld scanners
311显示部分311 display part
312输入部分312 input section
313数据输出终端313 data output terminal
32通信单元32 communication units
321扫描仪安装部分321 scanner installation part
322控制部分322 control section
323打印机323 printer
324通信部分324 communication part
325实际记录纸325 Practical Recording Paper
33控制条形码纸33 control barcode paper
331部门代码331 Department Code
332个人负责代码332 people responsible for the code
333取出代码333 take out code
334返回代码334 return code
335用户代码335 user code
335仓库代码335 warehouse code
61通信部分61 Communication Section
62存货控制/更新部分62 Inventory Control/Update Section
63定单项目控制部分63 Order Item Control Section
64显示部分64 display parts
65输入部分65 input section
66打印部分66 print parts
67用户主67 user master
671仓库数据671 warehouse data
672商品数据672 commodity data
673个人负责数据673 individuals responsible for the data
674部门数据674 sectoral data
675再次存货项目数据675 restock item data
676再次存货时间数据676 restocking time data
677再次存货格式数据677 Inventory format data again
678销售结束日期数据678 Sales End Date Data
68存储部分68 storage parts
681存货数据681 inventory data
682使用数据682 usage data
683再次存货指令数据683 Inventory order data again
71再次存货处理部分71 Re-inventory processing part
72存货检测部分72 inventory detection part
73销售处理部分73 Sales Processing Section
74存储部分74 storage parts
741再次存货数据741 Inventory data again
742总存货数据742 total inventory data
743销售数据743 sales data
75显示部分75 display part
76输入部分76 input section
77打印部分77 print section
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参考附图解释应用本发明的存货控制系统的实施例。Embodiments of an inventory control system to which the present invention is applied will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
图1示出一个存货控制系统的例子的总配置。现在参考附图,存货控制系统1具有一个控制中心2A,其中安装了控制中心装置2,多个用户3A,每个具有用户终端装置3,配送中心4A,具有配送中心终端装置4。在这个例子中,每个用户3A具有多个商品仓库5,每种商品仓库5具有用户终端装置3。控制中心装置2包括一个存货控制服务器6和一个主系统7。Fig. 1 shows the general configuration of an example of an inventory control system. Referring now to the drawings, an
控制中心装置2的存货控制服务器6与每个用户终端装置3通过通信线路8相连。例如,可以使用通常的电话线、VAN、因特网等作为通信线路8。控制中心装置2的主系统7与配送中心终端装置4还通过通信线路9相连。根据控制中心装置2的商品再次存货数据,配送中心4A将商品交付给每个用户的仓库5。在附图中,由双线来表示交付路径。The
接着图2示出商品仓库5的总体配置,其中安装了用户终端装置3,及控制中心装置2的总体配置。商品仓库5的该例子包括多个商品组51;并且在该仓库中安装的用户终端装置3配置有手持扫描仪31,用于读取条形码,一个通信单元32,及一个控制条形码纸33,在它的表面打印或附着多个条形码。Next, FIG. 2 shows the general configuration of the
打印或附着在控制条形码纸33表面上的条形码包括取出代码331,指示存货商品52的取出,返回代码332,指示对仓库的返回,部门代码333,它被事先提供用于指示哪个部门处理用户3A的商品,及个人负责代码334,为处理的个人责任而事先提供。The bar code printed or attached on the surface of the control bar code paper 33 includes a take-
手持扫描仪31用于读取事先提供的处理目标商品的商品代码53及用于读取控制条形码纸33上的条形码。该例子的手持扫描仪31具有一个内部存储器(未示出),其中存储了事先提供给每个仓库的仓库代码335,及事先提供给使用关心的仓库的用户的用户代码336,并且具有一个液晶显示部分331,它显示读出的信息等,输入部分312,包括一个数字十键小键盘,用于读取处理的商品的数量,及数据输出终端313,用于输出读取的信息等。The
通信单元32具有扫描仪安装部分321,控制部分322,打印机323及通信部分324。当扫描仪31安装在扫描仪安装部分321上时,从形成在手持扫描仪上的数据输出终端313输出的数据输入给控制部分322。在控制部分322的控制下,输入的数据作为交易记录条325从打印机323中输出。而且,数据被通过通信线路8从通信部分324发送到控制中心装置2。The
用户终端装置3可以被配置为用一个具有通信功能的个人计算机代替手持扫描仪31和通信单元32,或和这些装置一起,具有用上述描述的条形码所表示的信息,其中这些条形码通过键盘由一个操作者输入用于向控制中心装置2发送。代替输入上述条形码,可以使用使用语音输入或其它这种输入方法的输入方法。The
接着,控制中心装置2中的存货控制服务器6具有一个通信部分61,它接收用户终端装置3的发送数据,一个存货控制/更新部分62,它根据接收的数据,为每个用户的仓库执行存货控制处理和存货量的更新处理,一个定单项目控制部分63,为每个用户的仓库,确定是否需要商品的再次存货,对于需要再次存货的商品,生成再次存货指令数据,包括再次存货数量,一个显示部分64,输入部分65和打印部分66。Next, the
每个用户的用户主67保持在存货控制服务器67的存储器中;该用户主67保持的数据包括仓库数据671、商品数据672、个人负责数据673、部门数据674、再次存货项目数据675、再次存货时间数据676、再次存货格式数据677及销售结束数据678。用户主67事先从输入部分65设置到控制中心2A。The
仓库数据671包括例如仓库位置等信息。商品数据672包括存储在每个仓库中的存货商品类型、最大存货量及其它这样的信息。个人负责数据673是涉及负责处理每个仓库中的商品的个人的数据,并且包括对应于由打印或附着在每个仓库的控制条形码纸33的个人负责代码334所表示的信息的信息。相似的,部门数据674是实际处理每个仓库中的商品的部门的数据,并且包括对应于由打印或附着在每个仓库的控制条形码纸33的个部门代码333所表示的信息的信息。
再次存货项目数据675是实际需要用于再次存货每个仓库中的商品的存货数量的数据;当要取出商品时,当与由再次存货项目数据675所表示的存货数量相比存货数量较少时,判断需要对商品进行再次存货。再次存货时间数据676是示出每个仓库的商品再次存货时间的数据;根据由该再次存货时间数据676所示出的定时,生成再次存货指令数据,其中每个星期两次从配送中心4A交付再次存货商品,例如在星期一和星期三。再次存货格式数据677是如下数据,在对商品进行再次存货时,示出再次存货何种及多少商品;例如可以使用一种设置,其中在商品再次存货时间,总是将商品再次存货至存货的最大量。The restocking
销售结束数据678示出可用的商品量的结束日期,它可以为每个用户设置。End of
对于每个用户,存货控制服务器6的存储器包括每个仓库的存货数据681,示出取出的商品的数量的使用数据682,及保持再次存货指令数据683的存储部分68。还包括存储部分69,为每个用户终端设备3保持接收的数据,商品控制历史数据,它包括商品使用、再次存货记录等的记录。The memory of the
接着,通过接口70,控制中心装置2的主系统具有存货控制服务器6所生成的存货数据681、使用数据682及再次存货指令数据683。该主系统7具有再次存货处理部分71,它根据再次存货指令数据683生成/输出由配送中心4A所转送或发送的再次存货数据,存货检测部分72,根据存货数据681,检测在每个仓库的商品存货量及在控制中心端的商品存货,并生成/输出整个系统的总存货数据,包括所有商品的存货量,及销售处理部分73,根据使用数据682,整理用户的销售及生成/输出销售数据。Next, through the interface 70 , the main system of the
而且,具有一个存储部分74,用于保持如下数据:包括由每个部分所生成的再次存货数据741、数据总存货数据742及销售数据743。还包括一个显示部分75,用于显示所生成的各种数据类型,打印部分77,打印由各种不同类型的数据所生成的再次存货通知,交付条和通知,及输入部分76。Also, there is a
接着图3示出在具有上述配置的存货控制系统1中的处理过程。现在将参考附图解释该例子中的存货控制系统1的存货控制操作。首先在用户3的仓库5中的商品取出/商品返回操作执行如下。责任人使用手持扫描仪31选择和扫描控制条形码纸33上的所述负责人所属的部门代码331,然后选择和扫描分配给所属负责人的个人负责代码334。当取出商品时,扫描商品取出代码333,而当返回商品时,扫描返回代码334。接着用于处理的商品52的商品代码53(见图2)被扫描,接着通过手持扫描仪31的输入部分312输入要取出或返回的项目数。Next, FIG. 3 shows the processing procedure in the
可以通过扫描商品取出代码333或返回代码334、扫描商品代码53及重复输入处理数量所需要的次数不断地取出/返回。该操作的结果,在手持扫描仪31的内部存储器(未示出)中累计实际的商品交易记录数据(块B1)。当手持扫描仪31安装在扫描仪安装部分321上时,累计在内部存储器(块B2)中的记录数据被从手持扫描仪的数据输出终端313和用户代码335及事先设置在手持扫描仪31中的仓库代码336一起输出,并且由打印机323打印出一个记录数据纸325(块B3)。同时,从控制部分322通过通信部分324通过通信线路8向控制中心装置2的存货控制服务器6发送记录数据(块B4)。It is possible to continuously take out/return by scanning the product take-
接着,当在存货控制服务器6接收到记录数据时(块B5),由存货控制/更新部分62根据所接收的数据和用户主67的注册内容生成每个仓库的存货数据681、使用数据682。而且,根据该信息,定单项目控制部分681生成再次存货指令数据683(块B6)。根据包括在接收的数据中的处理商品信息(商品类型,数量等)由保持在存储部分68中的更新存货数据生成存货数据681。根据取出的商品信息生成使用数据682。当由生成的存货数据681所示出的商品存货数量与设置在用户主67中的再次存货项目数据675进行比较时,并且存货数量比由所属再次存货项目数据所示出的存货数量变得小时,生成再次存货指令数据683,它是指需要对商品再次存货。Then, when the
这里在该例子中,如上所述,可以在用户主67中设置再次存货时间数据676和再次存货格式677。然后生成的再次存货指令数据683还包含涉及再次存货时间和再次存货格式的数据。Here in this example, the restock time data 676 and the restock
由主要相关处理将生成的存货数据681、使用数据682和再次存货指令数据683存储在主系统7的存储器(未示出)中。The
在主系统7的再次存货处理部分71,根据所取出的再次存货指令数据681,生成关于配送中心4的交付的指示的再次存货数据741(块B8)。这里,当在再次存货指令数据681中指定再次存货时间时,再次存货数据741包括指示在该指定的时间将再次存货商品发送到仓库的信息。而且,当再次存货指令数据681指定再次存货格式时,并且指定在该再次存货时间,经常执行将商品存货到最大量,再次存货数据741包括将存货量升至最大的商品再次存货量。In the restocking
当生成了再次存货数据741并且作为发送或再次存货通知771被发送到配送中心4时(块B9),根据该再次存货数据741,更新存货控制服务器6中的存货数据681(块B10)。When the restocking
接着,根据接收的存货数据681,存货检测部分72检查每个用户仓库处的商品存货量,及存储在控制中心2A的商品存货量,并且计算示出商品的总存货数量的总存货数据742(块B11)。该存货检查使得控制中心2A执行实时的应当再次存放的商品计算及其数量。这样,在每个仓库,不会缺货。Next, based on the received
根据所接收的使用数据683,主系统7的销售处理部分73整理每个用户的销售,并且准备销售数据743(块B12)。销售数据被以发送条731的形式发送给用户。这里,当在存货控制服务器6中的用户主67中设置销售结束日期时,使用数据683包括涉及所述销售结束日期的信息。在销售处理部分73,根据所述信息,整理在设置的销售结束日期的销售数据,生成交付条和通知数据,并且由打印部分77所打印。Based on the received
接着,当配送中心4A的配送中心终端4接收再次存货数据741时,准备再次存货商品(块B13),并且在指定的再次存货时间,再次存货指定数量的商品(块B14)。进而,在该例子中,在配送中心4A安装配送中心终端4,并且通过通信线路接收再次存货数据。但是当然可以从控制中心2A发送再次存货通知771并且作为交付处理的基础。Next, when the
这样,通过使用该例子的存货控制系统1,在用户3A的每个仓库5,经常将商品保持在或超过预定的数量。这样不会缺货。In this way, by using the
如上所述,在本发明的存货控制系统中,在控制中心保持每个用户的存货数据,它通过通信线路与用户连接,此外执行每个用户的每种商品的定单项目控制,可以为每个用户设置定单项目。As described above, in the inventory control system of the present invention, each user's inventory data is kept at the control center, which is connected to the user through a communication line, and in addition, the order item control of each commodity for each user is performed, and it is possible for each The user sets the order item.
因此,根据本发明的存货控制系统,可以在控制中心端集中地按照每个用户希望的格式对每个用户进行存货控制。Therefore, according to the inventory control system of the present invention, it is possible to centrally perform inventory control on each user in a format desired by each user at the control center side.
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| KR20020080597A (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2002-10-26 | 주식회사 현대백화점 | Clothes item satisfaction system using internet and thereof method |
| KR20030033708A (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-01 | 김경태 | Method and System for operating Resource using on-line |
| JP2005515135A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2005-05-26 | ザップ・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | Context-aware real-time item tracking system architecture and method of use |
| KR100454557B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-11-05 | 학교법인 동의학원 | Inventory sharing method among paticipants in e-Market Place |
| AT501062B1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-06-15 | Katt Transp Gmbh | METHOD FOR PROMOTING GOODS AND PLANT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
| JP4410167B2 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2010-02-03 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Container management method and container management system |
| KR101048280B1 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2011-07-13 | 한국화스너(주) | Delivery management network linked inventory management system and method |
| KR20130082528A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-07-22 | 삼성에스디에스 주식회사 | System and method for managing warehouse |
| CN107283374B (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2020-08-07 | 实耐宝公司 | Inventory control system with advanced functionality |
| CN103914763A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Three-warehouse coordinated management cigarette logistics system |
| KR101479739B1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-01-06 | 양만용 | Product management stystem |
| EP3357013A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2018-08-08 | Spinal Generations, LLC | System and method for tracking medical device inventory |
| JP6953928B2 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2021-10-27 | 富士通株式会社 | Allocation method, allocation device and allocation program |
| CN112580755A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 | Data transmission method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN111652555A (en) * | 2020-05-31 | 2020-09-11 | 成都新潮传媒集团有限公司 | Commodity inventory management method, device and system |
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| JPH04252369A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-09-08 | Nec Software Ltd | Automatic ordering system based on single commodity stock control system |
| JPH0546637A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-02-26 | Anritsu Corp | Article supplementary ordering system |
| JPH09218899A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Product automatic replenishment processing method |
| JPH1173458A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Chuo Shoji Kk | Method and device for managing automatic order of vehicle in store |
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| HK1040228A1 (en) | 2002-05-31 |
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