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CN120835395A - Communication method, device and system - Google Patents

Communication method, device and system

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Publication number
CN120835395A
CN120835395A CN202410651371.XA CN202410651371A CN120835395A CN 120835395 A CN120835395 A CN 120835395A CN 202410651371 A CN202410651371 A CN 202410651371A CN 120835395 A CN120835395 A CN 120835395A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sbfd
frequency domain
domain resources
parameter
uplink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410651371.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯海龙
郭志恒
宋兴华
韩承成
陆绍中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2025/089551 priority Critical patent/WO2025218737A1/en
Publication of CN120835395A publication Critical patent/CN120835395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/232Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种通信方法、装置及系统。该方法包括:第三信令中包括第三参数和/或第四参数,第三参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD GB的频域资源,或N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,第四参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,或N套SBFD下行子带的频域资源。本申请实施例中,根据指示的SBFD上下行子带和GB的频域资源配置,能够解决SBFD终端和网络设备之间的资源利用问题和干扰问题。

The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: a third parameter and/or a fourth parameter included in a third signaling, the third parameter being used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD GBs, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink subbands, and the fourth parameter being used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink subbands, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD downlink subbands. In the embodiments of the present application, according to the indicated frequency domain resource configuration of the SBFD uplink and downlink subbands and GBs, resource utilization and interference problems between SBFD terminals and network devices can be solved.

Description

Communication method, device and system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and apparatus.
Background
In a scheme of full duplex (subband ful lduplex, SBFD) of a subband in a time division duplex (T IME DIVIS ion duplex, TDD) system, one component carrier includes at least one subband, and each subband may have a different transmission direction on the same symbol, that is, the transmission direction of some subbands is uplink, called uplink subband, and the transmission direction of some subbands is downlink, called downlink subband. In other words, there may be a difference between the transmission directions of different subbands in one component carrier. A Guard Band (GB) may exist between the uplink and downlink sub-bands.
Currently SBFD uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resource allocation are not explicitly specified.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method, a device and a system, which are used for SBFD frequency domain resource allocation of uplink and downlink sub-bands and GB.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, a method of communication is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor or a circuit, etc.) for a terminal device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method includes receiving a second signaling including a first parameter or a second parameter, where the first parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain resource of a full duplex (subband ful lduplex, SBFD) Guard Band (GB) of a sub-band or a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band, and the second parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band or a frequency domain resource of a SBFD downlink sub-band.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resource may include a frequency domain location and/or a bandwidth, so that the frequency domain resource SBFD GB may include a frequency domain location of SBFD GB and/or a SBFD GB bandwidth, the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink subband may include a frequency domain location of SBFD uplink subband and/or a SBFD uplink subband bandwidth, and the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink subband may include a frequency domain location of SBFD uplink subband and/or a SBFD downlink subband bandwidth.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method may further include that the bandwidth of SBFD GB is two kinds of representation, one is a GB bandwidth of SBFD indicated directly by the first parameter, and one is a frequency interval between adjacent SBFD uplink subbands and SBFD downlink subbands indicated by the second parameter. SBFD GB is not less than SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, or the frequency interval between the adjacent SBFD uplink sub-band and SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the second parameter is not less than SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method may further include that a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device is reported through the first signaling. The first signaling includes first indication information and/or second indication information, where the first indication information indicates whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities, and the second indication information indicates SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be the smallest SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the method may further include that the second signaling is RRC signaling.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resource of SBFD GB indicated by the first parameter and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band is UE-Specific (UE-common) or cell-common, or that the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the second parameter is UE-Specific (UE-common) or cell-common.
The special SBFD GB frequency domain resource of the UE and/or the SBFD uplink sub-band frequency domain resource and/or the SBFD downlink sub-band frequency domain resource are configured, so that the technical effects of improving the resource configuration efficiency and reducing the interference among terminal devices can be achieved.
By configuring common SBFD GB frequency domain resources of cells and/or SBFD uplink sub-band frequency domain resources and/or SBFD downlink sub-band frequency domain resources, the communication requirements of SBFD terminal equipment can be met by configuring SBFD GB frequency domain resources and/or SBFD uplink sub-band frequency domain resources and/or SBFD downlink sub-band frequency domain resources when the network equipment does not receive the GB capability report of the terminal equipment.
In a second aspect, a method of communication is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for a network device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method includes transmitting a second signaling including a first parameter or a second parameter, where the first parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain resource of a full duplex (subband ful lduplex, SBFD) Guard Band (GB) of a sub-band or a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band, and the second parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band or a frequency domain resource of a SBFD downlink sub-band.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resources may include frequency domain locations and/or bandwidths, so that the frequency domain resources of SBFD GB may include frequency domain locations of SBFD GB and/or SBFD GB bandwidths, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD uplink subbands and/or SBFD uplink subbands, and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD uplink subbands and/or SBFD downlink subbands.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method may further include that the bandwidth of SBFD GB is two kinds of representation, one is a GB bandwidth of SBFD indicated directly by the first parameter, and one is a frequency interval between adjacent SBFD uplink sub-bands and SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the second parameter. SBFD GB is not less than SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, or the frequency interval between the adjacent SBFD uplink sub-band and SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the second parameter is not less than SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method may further include that a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device is reported through the first signaling. The first signaling includes first indication information and/or second indication information, where the first indication information indicates whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities, and the second indication information indicates SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be the smallest SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method may further include that the second signaling is RRC signaling.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resource of SBFD GB indicated by the first parameter and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band is UE-Specific (UE-common) or cell-common, or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the second parameter is UE-Specific (UE-Specific) or cell-common.
In a third aspect, a method of capability reporting is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for the terminal device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling comprises first indication information and/or second indication information, the first indication information indicates whether the terminal equipment supports SBFD GB capabilities or not, and the second indication information indicates SBFD GB bandwidths supported by the terminal equipment.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the method may further include reporting SBFD GB that a bandwidth is a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the method may further include that a bandwidth of SBFD GB reported is related to a SBFD downlink subband bandwidth and/or a SBFD uplink subband bandwidth. For example, GB size=zbw 1, or GB size=z BW2, or GB size=z max (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z min (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z (bbk1+bbbf2), where GB Size is the bandwidth of GB, BW1 is the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band, and BW2 is the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band. BW1 may be the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band adjacent to GB and BW2 may be the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band adjacent to GB. Z is a coefficient, and Z >0, for example, Z may take the values of 0.8, 0.9, 0.1, 0.12, 0.13, etc.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the method may further include indicating that the capability of supporting SBFD GB is supported when the first indication information assumes the first state value, and indicating that the capability of not supporting SBFD GB is not supported when the first indication information assumes the first state value.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the method may further include indicating a capability of supporting SBFD GB when the first indication information appears.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the method may further include that the first signaling is RRC signaling.
In a fourth aspect, a method of capability reporting is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for a network device, as the application is not limited in this regard.
The method comprises the steps of receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling comprises first indication information and/or second indication information, the first indication information indicates whether the terminal equipment supports SBFD GB capabilities or not, and the second indication information indicates SBFD GB bandwidths supported by the terminal equipment.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the method may further include reporting SBFD GB that a bandwidth is a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the method may further include that the bandwidth of SBFD GB of the reporting is related to SBFD downlink subband bandwidth and/or SBFD uplink subband bandwidth. For example, GB size=zbw 1, or GB size=z BW2, or GB size=z max (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z min (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z (bbk1+bbbf2), where GB Size is the bandwidth of GB, BW1 is the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band, and BW2 is the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band. BW1 may be the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band adjacent to GB and BW2 may be the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band adjacent to GB. Z is a coefficient, and Z >0, for example, Z may take the values of 0.8, 0.9, 0.1, 0.12, 0.13, etc.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the method may further include indicating that the capability of supporting SBFD GB is supported when the first indication information assumes the first status value, and indicating that the capability of not supporting SBFD GB is not supported when the first indication information assumes the first status value.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the method may further include indicating a capability of supporting SBFD GB when the first indication information appears.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the method may further include that the first signaling is RRC signaling.
In a fifth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for a network device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of sending a third signaling, wherein the third signaling comprises a third parameter or a fourth parameter, the third parameter is used for indicating at least one of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD GB or frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands, the fourth parameter is used for indicating at least one of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands or frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD downlink sub-bands, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resources may include frequency domain locations and/or bandwidths, so that the frequency domain resources of SBFD GB may include frequency domain locations of SBFD GB and/or SBFD GB bandwidths, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD uplink subbands and/or SBFD uplink subbands, and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD downlink subbands and/or SBFD downlink subbands.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include, when n=1, a bandwidth of SBFD GB is not less than a maximum value in the SBFD terminal device first capability set.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include SBFD the first set of capabilities of the terminal device being predefined or determined according to a predefined rule.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include the network device receiving fourth signaling, where the fourth signaling includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include determining, by the network device, at least one of the N sets SBFD GB of frequency domain resources, one of the N sets SBFD of frequency domain resources of an uplink subband, or one of the N sets SBFD of frequency domain resources of a downlink subband according to a bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device when N is greater than 1.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include the network device reconfiguring at least one of the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD GB, the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD uplink subband, or the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD downlink subband according to a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the method may further include that the fourth signaling is carried in a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), a message a (messageA, msgA) physical uplink shared channel (Phys ical upl INK SHARED CHANNEL, PUSCH), or a message3 (message 3, msg 3) PUSCH.
The technical effects that the network equipment can also configure SBFD GB frequency domain resources and/or SBFD uplink sub-band frequency domain resources and/or SBFD downlink sub-band frequency domain resources when the GB capability report of the terminal equipment is not received can be achieved by configuring a plurality of sets of SBFD GB frequency domain resources and/or SBFD uplink sub-band frequency domain resources and/or SBFD downlink sub-band frequency domain resources, and the communication requirement of the SBFD terminal equipment is met.
After receiving the bandwidth of the GB reported by the terminal capability, the resource utilization rate can be improved and the resource waste can be reduced by reconfiguring the dedicated SBFD GB frequency domain resource of the UE and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and/or the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band.
In a sixth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for the terminal device, which is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of receiving a third signaling, wherein the third signaling comprises a third parameter or a fourth parameter, the third parameter is used for indicating at least one of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD GB or frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands, the fourth parameter is used for indicating at least one of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands or frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD downlink sub-bands, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include that the frequency domain resources may include frequency domain locations and/or bandwidths, so that the frequency domain resources of SBFD GB may include frequency domain locations of SBFD GB and/or SBFD GB bandwidths, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD uplink subbands and/or SBFD uplink subbands, and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink subbands may include frequency domain locations of SBFD downlink subbands and/or SBFD downlink subbands.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include, when n=1, a bandwidth of SBFD GB is not less than a maximum value in the SBFD terminal device first capability set.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include SBFD the first set of capabilities of the terminal device being predefined or determined according to a predefined rule.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include determining at least one of a frequency domain resource of the third SBFD GB or a frequency domain resource of the third SBFD downlink subband if the bandwidth of SBFD GB is less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device when n=1, and the terminal device keeps the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink subband unchanged.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include a bandwidth of the third SBFD GB being not less than a bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, and a frequency separation of the third SBFD downlink sub-band and an adjacent SBFD uplink sub-band being not less than a bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include the terminal device sending fourth signaling, where the fourth signaling includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the method may further include the fourth signaling being carried in a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), a message a (messageA, msgA) physical uplink shared channel (Phys ical upl INK SHARED CHANNEL, PUSCH), or a message3 (Msg 3) PUSCH.
In a seventh aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for a network device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of sending a sixth signaling, wherein the sixth signaling comprises a sixth parameter, the sixth parameter is used for indicating the frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of a SBFD downlink sub-band, the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the sixth parameter are common to cells, and sending a seventh signaling, the seventh signaling comprises a seventh parameter, the seventh parameter is used for indicating the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band, and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the seventh parameter are special to UE. When the seventh parameter also indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, at this time, the base station configures the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE for the UE simultaneously, at this time, the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells indicated by the sixth parameter and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE indicated by the seventh parameter are the same, or the seventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, and at this time, the frequency domain resources of two SBFD uplink sub-bands do not exist. The frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink subbands indicated by the seventh parameter is UE-specific.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the method may further include sixth signaling carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1 (System Informat ion Block, sib1).
With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the method may further include the seventh signaling bearer being in an RRC.
In an eighth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device or may be performed by a component (such as a chip, a chip system, a processor or a circuit) for a terminal device, which is not limited by the present application.
The method comprises the steps of receiving a sixth signaling, wherein the sixth signaling comprises a sixth parameter, the sixth parameter is used for indicating the frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of a SBFD downlink sub-band, the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the sixth parameter are common to cells, receiving a seventh signaling, the seventh signaling comprises a seventh parameter, the seventh parameter is used for indicating the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band, and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the seventh parameter are special to UE. When the seventh parameter also indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, at this time, the base station configures the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE for the UE simultaneously, at this time, the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells indicated by the sixth parameter and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE indicated by the seventh parameter are the same, or the seventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, and at this time, the frequency domain resources of two SBFD uplink sub-bands do not exist. The frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink subbands indicated by the seventh parameter is UE-specific.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the method may further include sixth signaling is carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB).
With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the method may further include a seventh signaling bearer in the RRC.
In a ninth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for the network device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of sending eighth signaling, wherein the eighth signaling comprises eighth parameters, the eighth parameters are used for indicating SBFD frequency domain resources of an uplink sub-band, the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band indicated by the eighth parameters are common to cells, and sending ninth signaling, the ninth signaling comprises ninth parameters, the ninth parameters are used for indicating SBFD frequency domain resources of a downlink sub-band, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the ninth parameters are special for UE. At this time, the base station configures the UE with the frequency domain resources of the common SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the dedicated SBFD downlink sub-band for the UE
With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the method may further include the eighth signaling being carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the method may further include the ninth signaling bearer being in an RRC.
In a ninth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device, or may be performed by a component (such as a chip, a chip system, a processor or a circuit) for a terminal device, which is not limited by the present application.
The method comprises the steps of receiving eighth signaling, wherein the eighth signaling comprises eighth parameters, the eighth parameters are used for indicating SBFD frequency domain resources of an uplink sub-band, the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band indicated by the eighth parameters are common to cells, receiving ninth signaling, the ninth signaling comprises ninth parameters, the ninth parameters are used for indicating the frequency domain resources of a SBFD downlink sub-band, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the ninth parameters are special to the UE. At this time, the base station configures the UE with the frequency domain resources of the common SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the dedicated SBFD downlink sub-band for the UE
With reference to the ninth aspect, in some implementations of the ninth aspect, the method may further include the ninth signaling being carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
With reference to the ninth aspect, in some implementations of the ninth aspect, the method may further include the ninth signaling bearer being in an RRC.
In a tenth aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a network device, or may be performed by a component (e.g., a chip, a system-on-chip, a processor, or a circuit, etc.) for a network device, as the application is not limited in this respect.
The method comprises the steps of sending tenth signaling, wherein the tenth signaling comprises tenth parameters, the tenth parameters are used for indicating frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the tenth parameters are common to cells, the eleventh signaling comprises eleventh parameters, the eleventh parameters are used for indicating the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands, and the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the eleventh parameters are special to UE. When the eleventh parameter also indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, at this time, the base station configures the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE for the UE simultaneously, at this time, the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band common to the cells indicated by the tenth parameter and the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band exclusive to the UE indicated by the eleventh parameter are the same, or the seventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band, and at this time, the frequency domain resources of two SBFD downlink sub-bands do not exist. The frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands indicated by the eleventh parameter are UE-specific.
With reference to the tenth aspect, in certain implementations of the tenth aspect, the method may further include tenth signaling carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
With reference to the tenth aspect, in some implementations of the tenth aspect, the method may further include an eleventh signaling bearer in the RRC.
In an eleventh aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be performed by a terminal device, or may be performed by a component (such as a chip, a chip system, a processor, or a circuit) for a terminal device, which is not limited by the present application.
The method comprises the steps of receiving tenth signaling, wherein the tenth signaling comprises tenth parameters, the tenth parameters are used for indicating frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the tenth parameters are common to cells, receiving eleventh signaling comprises eleventh parameters, the eleventh parameters are used for indicating the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands, and the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands and the frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the eleventh parameters are special to UE. When the eleventh parameter also indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band, at this time, the base station configures the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE for the UE simultaneously, at this time, the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band common to the cells indicated by the tenth parameter and the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band exclusive to the UE indicated by the eleventh parameter are the same, or the seventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of SBFD downlink sub-band, and at this time, the frequency domain resources of two SBFD downlink sub-bands do not exist. The frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands indicated by the eleventh parameter are UE-specific.
With reference to the eleventh aspect, in some implementations of the eleventh aspect, the method may further include tenth signaling carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
With reference to the eleventh aspect, in some implementations of the eleventh aspect, the method may further include the eleventh signaling bearer being in an RRC.
In a twelfth aspect, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes at least one processor coupled with at least one memory for storing computer programs or instructions. The at least one processor is configured to invoke and execute the computer program or instructions from at least one memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of the first to eleventh aspects and any possible implementation thereof.
In a thirteenth aspect, a chip or chip system is provided, the chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the processor reading instructions via the communication interface, performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the first to eleventh aspects.
In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the method of any one of the possible implementations of the first to eleventh aspects to be implemented.
In a fifteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising computer program code which, when run on a computer, causes the method of any one of the possible implementations of the first to eleventh aspects to be implemented.
In a sixteenth aspect, a communication system is provided. The communication system comprises an apparatus as in the first to eleventh aspects and any possible implementation thereof.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one possible application framework in a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another possible application framework in a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in a TDD system according to an embodiment of the present application
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in SBFD schemes according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in another SBFD scheme provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of different types of CLIs in SBFD. Fig.;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in SBFD GB schemes according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in another SBFD GB scheme provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method for allocating uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a flowchart of another method for allocating uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of another method for allocating uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a flowchart of another method for allocating uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 15 is a flowchart of another method for allocating uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" means that the related objects are in a "or" relationship, for example, a/B may mean a or B, and "and/or" in the present application is merely an association relationship describing the related objects, for example, a and/or B may mean that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, three cases where a exists alone, a and B exist together, and B exists alone, where a and B may be singular or plural. Also, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "a plurality" means two or more than two. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (a, b, or c) of a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c may be represented, wherein a, b, c may be single or plural. In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following description is made before describing the solutions of the present application.
(1) In the present application, "indication" may include direct indication, indirect indication, explicit indication, implicit indication. When a certain indication information is described for indicating a, it can be understood that the indication information carries a, directly indicates a, or indirectly indicates a.
In the application, the information indicated by the indication information is called information to be indicated. In a specific implementation process, there are various ways to indicate the information to be indicated, for example, but not limited to, the information to be indicated may be directly indicated, such as the information to be indicated itself or an index of the information to be indicated. The information to be indicated can also be indicated indirectly by indicating other information, wherein the other information and the information to be indicated have an association relation. It is also possible to indicate only a part of the information to be indicated, while other parts of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance. For example, the indication of the specific information may also be achieved by means of a pre-agreed (e.g., protocol-specified) arrangement sequence of the respective information, thereby reducing the indication overhead to some extent. In addition, the information to be indicated can be sent together as a whole or can be divided into a plurality of pieces of sub-information to be sent separately, and the sending periods and/or sending occasions of the pieces of sub-information can be the same or different.
(2) In the present application, "transmit" and "receive" refer to the trend of signal transmission. For example, "sending information to XX" may be understood as the destination of the information being XX, and may include sending directly over the air, as well as sending indirectly over the air by other units or modules. "receiving information from YY" is understood to mean that the source of the information is YY, and may include receiving directly from YY over an air interface, or may include receiving indirectly from YY over an air interface from another unit or module. "send" may also be understood as "output" of the chip interface and "receive" may also be understood as "input" of the chip interface. In other words, the transmission and reception may be performed between devices, for example, between a network device and a terminal device, or may be performed within a device, for example, between components within a device, between modules, between chips, between software modules or between hardware modules through a bus, wiring or interface. Further, "transmitting," includes receiving and/or transmitting, unless specifically stated otherwise. For example, transmitting the signal may include receiving the signal and/or transmitting the signal.
(3) In the present application, information C is used for the determination of information D, including both information D being determined based on information C alone and information C and other information. In addition, the information C is used for determination of the information D, and a case of indirect determination is also possible, for example, the information D is determined based on the information E, and the information E is determined based on the information C.
(4) The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
(5) In various embodiments of the application, where no special description or logic conflict exists, terms and/or descriptions between the various embodiments are consistent and may reference each other, and features of the various embodiments may be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logic.
(6) In the present application, "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description, and are used for distinguishing objects, not for limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Rather than to describe a sequence or order of features. It is to be understood that the objects so described may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to enable description of aspects other than the embodiments of the application.
(7) In the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
The architecture diagram of the mobile communication system shown in fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture diagram of a communication system 1000 to which the embodiment of the present application is applied. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system comprises a radio access network 100 and a core network 200, and optionally the communication system 1000 may further comprise the internet 300. The radio access network 100 may include at least one radio access network device (e.g., 110a and 110b in fig. 1) and may also include at least one terminal device (e.g., 120a-120j in fig. 1). The terminal device is connected to the radio access network device by radio means, e.g. the terminal device may be connected to the radio access network device via an air interface (AIR INTERFACE). The radio access network device is connected with the core network in a wireless or wired manner. The core network device and the radio access network device may be separate physical devices, or may integrate the functions of the core network device and the logic functions of the radio access network device on the same physical device, or may integrate the functions of part of the core network device and part of the radio access network device on one physical device. The terminal device and the radio access network device may be connected to each other by a wired or wireless method. In fig. 1, only schematic diagram is shown, and other network devices may be further included in the communication system, for example, a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device may also be included, which are not shown in fig. 1.
The radio access network device is an access device to which the terminal device accesses the communication system in a wireless manner. The radio access network device may be a base station (base station), an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), a transmission and reception point (TRANSMISS ION RECEPTION POINT, TRP), a gNB in a 5G mobile communication system, a next generation base station in a 6G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, etc., and in another possible scenario, a plurality of radio access network (radio access network, RAN) nodes cooperate to assist the terminal in implementing radio access, and different RAN nodes implement part of the functions of the base station, respectively. For example, the RAN node may be a Centralized Unit (CU), a Distributed Unit (DU), a CU-Control Plane (CP), a CU-User Plane (UP), or a Radio Unit (RU), etc. The CU and the DU may be provided separately or may be included in the same network element, e.g. in a baseband unit (BBU). RU may be included in a radio frequency device or unit, such as in a remote radio unit (remote radio uni t, RRU), an active antenna processing unit (ACTIVE ANTENNA uni, AAU), or a remote radio head (remote radio head, RRH).
In different systems, CUs (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DUs or RUs may also have different names, but the meaning will be understood by those skilled in the art. For example, in an open RAN (ora) system, a CU may also be referred to as an O-CU (open CU), a DU may also be referred to as an O-DU, a CU-CP may also be referred to as an O-CU-CP, a CU-UP may also be referred to as an O-CU-UP, and an RU may also be referred to as an O-RU. For convenience of description, the present application is described by taking CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU as examples. Any unit of CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in the present application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of software and hardware modules. Embodiments of the application may be implemented by a DU or RU. The CU here performs the functions of the radio resource control protocol and the packet data convergence layer protocol (PACKET DATA convergence protocol, PDCP) of the base station, and may also perform the functions of the service data adaptation protocol (SERVICE DATA ADAPTAT ion protocol, SDAP), the DU performs the functions of the radio link control layer and the medium access control layer of the base station, and may also perform the functions of part of the physical layer or all of the physical layers, and for specific description of the above-mentioned protocol layers, reference may be made to the relevant technical specifications of the third generation partnership project (3rd generat ion partnership project,3GPP).
The radio access network device may be a macro base station (e.g. 110a in fig. 1), a micro base station or an indoor station (e.g. 110b in fig. 1), a relay node or a donor node, etc. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the wireless access network equipment. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the wireless access network equipment. For convenience of description, the network device is simply referred to as a radio access network device, and the base station is an example of the radio access network device.
The terminal device also has a wireless transceiving function, and can transmit signals to a base station or receive signals from the base station. The terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal, user Equipment (UE), mobile station, mobile terminal device, etc. The terminal device may be widely applied to various scenes, for example, environment IOT, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-device (vehicle to everything, V2X) communication, machine-type communicat ion (MTC), virtual reality, augmented reality, industrial control, autopilot, telemedicine, smart grid, smart furniture, smart office, smart wear, smart transportation, smart city, etc. The terminal equipment can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a computer with a wireless receiving and transmitting function, a wearable device, a vehicle, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a helicopter, an airplane, a ship, a robot, a mechanical arm, intelligent household equipment and the like. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the terminal equipment.
The base station and the terminal device may be fixed in location or may be movable. The base station and the terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted, on water surface, on aircraft, balloon and satellite. The embodiment of the application does not limit the application scenes of the base station and the terminal equipment.
The roles of base station and terminal device may be relative, e.g., helicopter or drone 120i in fig. 1 may be configured as a mobile base station, terminal device 120i being the base station for those terminal devices 120j that access radio access network 100 through 120i, but 120i being the terminal device for base station 110a, i.e., communication between 110a and 120i being via a wireless air interface protocol. Of course, communication between 110a and 120i may be performed via an interface protocol between base stations, and in this case, 120i is also a base station with respect to 110 a. Thus, both the base station and the terminal device may be collectively referred to as a communication apparatus, 110a and 110b in fig. 1 may be referred to as a communication apparatus having a base station function, and 120a-120j in fig. 1 may be referred to as a communication apparatus having a terminal device function.
Communication between the base station and the terminal equipment, between the base station and the base station, and between the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment can be performed through a licensed spectrum, communication can be performed through an unlicensed spectrum, communication can be performed through both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum, communication can be performed through a spectrum below 6 gigahertz (GHz), communication can be performed through a spectrum above 6GHz, and communication can be performed through a spectrum below 6GHz and a spectrum above 6 GHz. The embodiment of the application does not limit the spectrum resources used by the wireless communication.
In the embodiment of the present application, the functions of the base station may be performed by a module (such as a chip) in the base station, or may be performed by a control subsystem including the functions of the base station. The control subsystem comprising the base station function can be a control center in the application scenarios of smart power grids, industrial control, intelligent transportation, smart cities and the like. The functions of the terminal device may be performed by a module (e.g., a chip or a modem) in the terminal device, or may be performed by an apparatus including the functions of the terminal device.
The network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be, for example, 110a or 110b in fig. 1, and the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be, for example, any one of 120a to 120j in fig. 1.
The related functions of the network device or the terminal device according to the present application may be implemented by one device, or may be implemented by a plurality of devices together, or may be implemented by one or more functional modules in one device, or may be one or more chips, or may be a System On Chip (SOC) or a chip system, where the chip system may be formed by a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, and embodiments of the present application are not limited in this regard.
It will be appreciated that the above described functionality may be either a network element in a hardware device, or a software functionality running on dedicated hardware, or a combination of hardware and software, or a virtualized functionality instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).
For example, the related functions of the network device or the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by the communication apparatus 110 in fig. 2.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of one possible communication device 110. It will be appreciated that the communications apparatus 110 comprises means in the form of necessary, for example modules, units, elements, circuits, or interfaces, to be suitably configured together to implement the present solution. The communication device 110 may be a network device or a terminal device, or may be a component (e.g. a chip) in these devices, for implementing the method described in the method embodiments below. The communication device 110 includes one or more processors 111. The processor 111 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor or the like. For example, a baseband processor, or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be used to control a communication apparatus (e.g., a network device, a terminal device, or a chip, etc.), execute a software program, and process data of the software program.
Alternatively, in one design, the processor 111 may include a program 113 (sometimes also referred to as code or instructions), the program 113 may be executed on the processor 111 to cause the communication device 110 to perform the methods described in the embodiments below. In yet another possible design, communication device 110 includes circuitry (not shown in FIG. 2).
Optionally, the communication device 110 may include one or more memories 112, on which a program 114 (sometimes also referred to as code or instructions) is stored, the program 114 being executable on the processor 111 such that the communication device 110 performs the methods described in the method embodiments below.
Optionally, artificial intelligence (ART IFICIAL INTEL L IGENCE, AI) modules 117, 118 may be included in the processor 111 and/or memory 112, for implementing AI-related functions. The AI module may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of both. For example, the AI module may include a RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) module. For example, the AI module may be a near real-time RIC or a non-real-time RIC.
Optionally, the processor 111 and/or the memory 112 may also have data stored therein. The processor and the memory may be provided separately or may be integrated.
Optionally, the communication device 110 may also include a transceiver 115 and/or an antenna 116. The processor 111 may also sometimes be referred to as a processing unit, controlling a communication device, such as a network device or a terminal device. The transceiver 115 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver circuit, a transceiver, or the like, for implementing the transceiver function of the communication device via the antenna 116.
Further, the constituent structure shown in fig. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the communication apparatus, and the communication apparatus may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 2, or may combine some components, or may be arranged in different components, in addition to those shown in fig. 2.
To support AI technology in a wireless network, AI nodes may also be introduced into the network.
Alternatively, the AI node may be deployed in one or more of the following locations in the communication system, such as a radio access network device, a terminal device, or a core network device, or the AI node may be deployed separately, e.g., in a location other than any of the above devices, such as a host or cloud server of an Over The Top (OTT) system. The AI node may communicate with other devices in the communication system, e.g., one or more of a network device, a terminal device, or a network element of a core network, etc.
It will be appreciated that the present application is not limited to the number of AI nodes. For example, when there are multiple AI nodes, the multiple AI nodes may be partitioned based on functionality, such as with different AI nodes being responsible for different functionality.
It is further understood that the AI node may be a separate device, or may be integrated into the same device to implement different functions, or may be a network element in a hardware device, or may be a software function running on dedicated hardware, or may be a virtualized function instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform), and the specific form of the AI node is not limited by the present application.
The AI node may be an AI network element or AI module.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of one possible application framework in a communication system. As shown in fig. 3, network elements in the communication system are connected through interfaces (e.g., NG, xn, F1), or air interfaces. One or more AI modules (only 1 is shown in fig. 3 for clarity) are provided in one or more of these network element nodes, e.g. core network devices, access network nodes (RAN nodes), terminals or operation and maintenance management (operat ion administrat ion AND MAINTENANCE, OAM). The access network node may be a separate RAN node or may comprise a plurality of RAN nodes, e.g. including CUs and DUs. The CU and/or DU may also be provided with one or more AI modules. Optionally, a CU can also be split into CU-CP and CU-UP. One or more AI models are provided in the CU-CP and/or the CU-UP.
The AI module is used for realizing corresponding AI functions. AI modules deployed in different network elements may be the same or different. The model of the AI module is configured according to different parameters, and the AI module can realize different functions. The model of the AI module may be configured based on one or more parameters of a structural parameter (e.g., at least one of a number of layers of the neural network, a width of the neural network, a connection relationship between layers, a weight of the neuron, an activation function of the neuron, or a bias in the activation function), an input parameter (e.g., a type of input parameter and/or a dimension of the input parameter), or an output parameter (e.g., a type of output parameter and/or a dimension of the output parameter). The bias in the activation function may also be referred to as a bias of the neural network, among other things.
An AI module may have one or more models. A model can infer an output that includes a parameter or parameters. The learning process, training process, or reasoning process of the different models may be deployed in different nodes or devices, or may be deployed in the same node or device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another possible application framework in a communication system. As shown in fig. 4, a RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) is included in the communication system. For example, the RIC may be AI modules 117,118 shown in fig. 4 for implementing AI-related functions. The RICs include near-real-time RICs (near-REAL T IME RIC, near-RT RICs), and Non-real-time RICs (Non-REAL T IME RIC, non-RT RICs). The non-real-time RIC mainly processes non-real-time information, such as delay-insensitive data, which may be in the order of seconds. Real-time RIC primarily handles near real-time information, such as data that is relatively time sensitive, with time delays on the order of tens of milliseconds.
The near real-time RIC is used for model training and reasoning. For example, for training AI models with which reasoning is performed. Near real-time RIC may obtain information on the network side and/or the terminal side from RAN nodes (e.g., CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and/or RU) and/or terminals. This information may be used as training data or as reasoning data. Alternatively, the near real-time RIC may submit the inference results to the RAN node and/or terminal. Optionally, the inference results may be interacted between the CU and DU, and/or between the DU and RU. For example, near real-time RIC delivers the reasoning results to the DU, which sends it to the RU.
The non-real-time RIC is also used for model training and reasoning. For example, for training AI models, with which reasoning is performed. The non-real-time RIC may obtain information on the network side and/or the terminal side from RAN nodes (e.g., CUs, CU-CPs, CU-UPs, DUs, and/or RUs) and/or terminals. The information may be as training data or as inference data, and the inference results may be submitted to the RAN node and/or terminal. Alternatively, the inference results may be interacted between the CU and the DU, and/or between the DU and the RU, e.g., the non-real-time RIC submits the inference results to the DU, which is sent to the RU by the DU.
The near real-time RIC and the non real-time RIC may also be separately configured as a network element. Alternatively, the near real-time RIC, non-real-time RIC may be part of other devices, e.g., near real-time RIC is provided in a RAN node (e.g., CU, DU), while non-real-time RIC is provided in OAM, a cloud server, a core network device, or other network device.
Embodiments of the present application may be applied to a 5G New Radio (NR) wireless communication system to achieve high data rates and low delays by using a large bandwidth. In a time division duplex system, as shown in fig. 5, it is common that DL occupies a main time resource, which causes a coverage imbalance between DL and UL. Compared with a frequency division duplex (frequency division duplexing, FDD) system, the uplink coverage of the TDD system is poorer, and the time delay is larger.
Aiming at the problems of uplink coverage and uplink delay in a TDD system, a SBFD scheme is proposed in the release (R) 18 standard. In SBFD scheme, one component carrier (component carrier, CC) may include multiple subbands, and transmission directions of different subbands may be different.
For example, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in a SBFD scheme. On the three time units located in the middle, one carrier may be divided into three subbands, the middle being the uplink subband available for uplink transmission, identified in the figure as UL. The upper and lower subbands are downlink subbands that can be used for downlink transmission, and are denoted by DL in the figure.
The upper subband refers to a subband having a higher frequency, the lower subband refers to a subband having a lower frequency, and the middle subband refers to a subband having a frequency between the frequency of the upper subband and the frequency of the lower subband. The first or last time unit may be referred to as a non-SBFD (non-SBFD) time unit and any time unit located in the middle may be referred to as a SBFD time unit. The time units may be, for example, time slots or symbols.
For another example, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in a SBFD scheme. On the three time units located in the middle, one carrier may be divided into two subbands, the upper subband being the downlink subband available for downlink transmission, identified in the figure as DL. The lower sub-band is the uplink sub-band available for uplink transmission, identified in the figure as UL.
It is believed that in the SBFD scheme, the network device may implement simultaneous transmission and reception of signals over different frequency domain resources or subbands over SBFD time units. Currently, in the R19 standard, a network device may use a sub-band full duplex scheme, and a terminal device may use a sub-band half duplex scheme. The terminal device adopts a sub-band half duplex scheme, which means that the terminal device can only receive or transmit signals in SBFD time units and can not receive and transmit signals at the same time.
For the time domain configuration of SBFD, there are two possible configurations depending on whether SBFD symbols and non-SBFD symbols are contained in one slot at the same time. In one possible configuration, the time domain configuration of SBFD is slot-level, i.e., the symbols contained in one slot are either all configured as SBFD symbols or all configured as non-SBFD symbols. In another possible configuration, the time domain configuration of SBFD is symbol level, i.e., one slot contains symbols, one part may be configured as SBFD symbols, and another part may be configured as non-SBFD symbols. The time domain configuration mode of SBFD is not limited in any way in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein SBFD symbols may be symbols configured with SBFD operations (operaton), and non-SBFD symbols may be symbols not configured with SBFD operations. For uplink transmission, the non-SBFD symbols may be uplink symbols or flexible symbols, and for downlink transmission, the non-SBFD symbols may be downlink symbols or flexible symbols.
In SBFD schemes, the available uplink transmission resources for the terminal device are increased compared to TDD systems. Therefore, the SBFD scheme can effectively promote uplink coverage and reduce uplink time delay.
In the SBFD scheme, since signal power in one sub-band leaks into other adjacent sub-bands, interference between UL and DL, i.e., cross-link interference (CLI) is caused. CLI can be classified into the following two types according to the source of interference generation:
1) Type 1, user Equipment (UE) and CLI between UEs (UE-to-UE CLI).
The UE-to-UE CLI refers to interference generated by an uplink signal sent by one UE in the cell to a downlink signal received by another UE in the cell or a neighboring cell. For example, in fig. 8, interference caused by an uplink signal transmitted from ue#1 or ue#2 to gnb#1 receiving a downlink signal from gnb#0 by ue#0 may be referred to as UE-to-UE CLI. The embodiment of the application mainly measures and reports the UE-to-UE CLI.
2) Type 2, CLI (gNB-to-gNB CLI) between next generation base stations (next generat ion nodeB, gNB) and gNB.
GNB-to-gNB CLI refers to interference generated by a downlink signal sent by one base station on an uplink signal received by another base station. For example, in fig. 8, interference caused by the downlink signal from gnb#0 to ue#0 to the uplink signal from ue#1 or ue#2 received by gnb#1 may be referred to as gNB-to-gNB CLI.
In the UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting mechanism, one UE sends a sounding REFERENCE S IGNAL (SRS) to the gcb where it resides, and another UE residing in the own cell or neighboring cell measures the SRS and reports the measurement result to the serving cell of another UE. As shown in fig. 8, ue#1 may transmit SRS to gnb#1. Ue#0 may measure the SRS transmitted by ue#1 and transmit the measurement result to gnb#0, or ue#2 may measure the SRS transmitted by ue#1 and transmit the measurement result to gnb#1. The measurement indicators may include SRS-reference signal received power (REFERENCE S IGNAL RECEIVING power, RSRP) and/or CLI-received signal strength indication (RECEIVED S IGNAL STRENGTH INDICAT ion, RSSI), among others.
For a dynamic TDD system, a layer (L) 3 level UE-to-UE CLI (hereinafter referred to as "L3UE-to-UE CLI") measurement and reporting mechanism is defined in the R16 standard. The L3UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting mechanism refers to UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting performed at the radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) protocol layer level. For example, RRC signaling may trigger UE-to-UE CLI measurements, and RRC signaling may be used for measurement result reporting.
For SBFD schemes, an L1 or L2 level UE-to-UE CLI (hereinafter referred to as "L1/L2 UE-to-UE CLI") measurement and reporting mechanism is introduced in the R19 standard. The measurement and reporting mechanism refers to UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting at the physical layer or data link layer level. For example, downlink control information (downl ink control informat ion, DCI) or MAC Control Element (CE) may trigger UE-to-UE CLI measurement and report the measurement result through an uplink physical shared channel (phys ical upl INK SHARE CHANNEL, PUSCH) and/or an uplink physical control channel (phys ical upl ink control channel, PUCCH). Compared with an L3 UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting mechanism, the L1/L2 UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting mechanism is more flexible, and the time delay of measurement and reporting is shorter, so that the change of the UE-to-UE CLI can be tracked better, the measurement result is more accurate, and further, the UE-to-UE CLI can be eliminated better.
Further, the R19 standard also refers to multiplexing of the L1/L2 UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting mechanism with the existing CSI measurement and reporting mechanism. The CSI measurement is mainly used for channel measurement and interference measurement between the UE and the gNB.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in SBFD GB schemes, and fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resource allocation in another SBFD GB scheme.
In order to reduce cross-link interference, a guard band may be introduced between adjacent downlink and uplink sub-bands, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, in which no data transmission is performed, and the base station device and the terminal device perform downlink and uplink transmission only on the downlink and uplink sub-bands, respectively. In addition, the base station device and the terminal device may set the filter operating bandwidths according to the downlink sub-band and the uplink sub-band, for example, the terminal device sets the reception filter bandwidth according to the downlink sub-band and sets the transmission filter bandwidth according to the uplink sub-band, so that the guard band may reduce the effect of cross-link interference between transmission in the downlink sub-band and transmission in the uplink sub-band.
As the capabilities of different terminal devices may be different, the transition band size may also be different when implementing the filter. The transition zone of the filter is generally arranged in the protection zone, terminal equipment with different capabilities has different requirements on the size of the protection zone, terminal equipment with stronger capabilities can be provided with smaller protection zones, and terminal equipment with weaker capabilities needs to be provided with larger protection zones.
If the sizes of the guard bands between the SBFD downlink sub-bands and the uplink and downlink sub-bands configured by the network device for all the terminal devices are the same, for the UE with weaker capability, the resource transmission is affected due to too large CLI, and for the terminal device with stronger capability, the resource waste exists due to the fact that the guard bands cannot be used for data transmission, and the system efficiency is affected.
The terminal device supporting SBFD functions may also be referred to simply as SBFD terminal device.
The frequency domain resource allocation method of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands and GB provided by the embodiment of the present application will be specifically described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
Fig. 11 shows a flowchart of a method for configuring uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
Step S1101, the terminal device sends a first signaling to the network device. Accordingly, the network device receives the first signaling from the terminal device.
The first signaling includes first indication information and/or second indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling may carry first indication information. The first indication information may be whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities. The capability of supporting SBFD GB is indicated when the first indication information assumes the first status value, and the capability of not supporting SBFD GB is indicated when the first indication information assumes the second status value. For example, the first state value may be true, or the first state value may be 1. The first state value may be false, or the first state value may be 0. Or the first indication indicates the ability to support SBFD GB when present and indicates the ability to not support SBFD GB when not present.
Alternatively, the first signaling may carry the first indication information and the second indication information. The first indication information may be whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities. The capability of supporting SBFD GB is indicated when the first indication information assumes the first status value, and the capability of not supporting SBFD GB is indicated when the first indication information assumes the second status value. For example, the first state value may be true, or the first state value may be 1. The first state value may be false, or the first state value may be 0. Or the first indication information indicates the capability of support SBFD GB when present. The second indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, for example, indicates a bandwidth of a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be absolute, for example X RB, X MHz or X kHz, X being greater than 0.
Optionally, the second indication information may be carried in the first signaling. The second indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, for example, indicates a bandwidth of a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be absolute, for example X RB, X MHz, or X kHz, X being equal to or greater than 0. X=0 indicates that SBFD GB is not supported, X is not equal to 0 indicates that SBFD GB is supported, and the bandwidth of SBFD GB is supported.
Optionally, the bandwidth SBFD GB may also be a relative value, e.g., the bandwidth of SBFD GB is related to the downlink subband bandwidth and/or the uplink subband bandwidth. Alternatively, the bandwidth SBFD GB, hereinafter denoted by GB Size, may be determined in particular by:
GB size=z×bbbf1, or GB size=z×bbf2, or GB size=z×max (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z×min (bbf1+bf2), where BW1 is the bandwidth of the downlink subband, BW2 is the bandwidth of the uplink subband, further BW1 may be the bandwidth of the downlink subband adjacent to GB, and BW2 may be the bandwidth of the uplink subband adjacent to GB. Z is a coefficient, and Z >0, for example, Z may take the values of 0.8, 0.9, 0.1, 0.12, 0.13, etc.
Optionally, the second indication information may also be a value of Z, or a bit indication corresponding to the value of Z. Taking a 2-bit indication as an example, 00,11,10,11 respectively correspond to different values of Z.
Optionally, the bandwidths of SBFD GB are related to subcarrier spacing (subcarrier spacing, SCS) supported by the terminal device, different SCS corresponding to different SBFD GB bandwidths.
Alternatively, the first signaling may be newly introduced signaling. Or the existing signaling can be multiplexed, which is the signaling carrying the first indication information and/or the second indication information based on the existing signaling. The first signaling may be higher layer signaling, such as radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling.
Step S1101 is an optional step, and the terminal device may or may not send the first signaling to the network device.
Step S1102, the network device sends a second signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the second signaling from the network device.
The second signaling is used to indicate the uplink and downlink subbands of SBFD and the frequency domain resource allocation of GB. The frequency domain resource allocation of the up and down subbands and GB of SBFD may be at least one of the frequency domain resource allocation of the SBFD up subband, the frequency domain resource allocation of the SBFD down subband, or the frequency domain resource allocation of SBFD GB.
The frequency domain resources may be further extended to frequency domain locations and/or bandwidths.
Alternatively, the frequency domain resource configuration of the uplink and downlink subbands and GB of SBFD may be carried by an explicit manner, or the frequency domain resource configuration of the uplink and downlink subbands and GB of SBFD may be carried by an implicit manner.
The second signaling may include the first parameter and/or the second parameter. For example, the first parameter is used to indicate at least one of SBFD GB frequency domain resources, or SBFD frequency domain resources of the uplink sub-band. The second parameter is used to indicate at least one of SBFD frequency domain resources of an uplink subband or SBFD frequency domain resources of a downlink subband.
Optionally, in the explicit indication manner, the second signaling includes at least a first parameter, where the first parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain position of SBFD GB and/or a bandwidth of SBFD GB, a frequency domain position of SBFD uplink subband and/or a bandwidth of SBFD uplink, or a frequency domain position of SBFD downlink subband and/or a bandwidth of SBFD downlink subband. For example, the first parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain location of SBFD GB and/or a bandwidth of SBFD GB, or a frequency domain location of SBFD uplink sub-bands and/or a bandwidth of SBFD GB.
The SBFD GB bandwidth configured by the network device to the terminal device is not less than the SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device.
Optionally, in the implicit indication manner, the second signaling includes at least a second parameter, where the second parameter is used to indicate at least one of SBFD uplink subband frequency domain position and/or SBFD uplink subband bandwidth, or SBFD downlink subband frequency domain position and/or SBFD downlink subband bandwidth. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be the frequency separation between adjacent SBFD downstream subbands and SBFD upstream subbands. The frequency interval between adjacent SBFD downstream subbands and SBFD upstream subbands is defined as the frequency interval between the frequency end position of the lower-frequency subband and the frequency start position of the higher-frequency subband.
The frequency interval between adjacent SBFD uplink sub-bands and SBFD downlink sub-bands is not less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
The second signaling configuration may be a frequency domain resource configuration of uplink and downlink subbands and GB of SBFD dedicated to the UE (UE-Specific), or may be a frequency domain resource configuration of uplink and downlink subbands and GB of SBFD common to cells (cell-common).
The network device may configure a set of UE-specific SBFD uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources, and may also configure a set of cell-common SBFD uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources.
The frequency domain resources of the uplink and downlink sub-bands and GB common to the cell and the frequency domain resources of the uplink and downlink sub-bands and GB dedicated to the UE satisfy one or more of the following 3 relations:
1. the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells is the same as the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE;
2. The frequency domain resource of the GB of SBFD which is common to the cell is the same as the frequency domain resource of the GB of SBFD which is exclusive to the UE, or the frequency domain resource of SBFD GB which is common to the cell is a subset of the frequency domain resource of SBFD GB which is exclusive to the UE;
3. The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band common to the cell are the same as those of the SBFD downlink sub-band dedicated to the UE, or the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band dedicated to the UE are a subset of those of the SBFD downlink sub-band common to the cell.
Accordingly, the network device and/or the terminal device respectively need to perform filter setting.
The network device configures the filter working bandwidth according to the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band, the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band and the bandwidth of the GB of the common SBFD of the cells. For example, the operating bandwidth of the transmit filter is configured according to the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band of SBFD, which is common to the cells, and the operating bandwidth of the receive filter is configured according to the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band of SBFD, which is common to the cells.
The terminal equipment configures the working bandwidth of the filter according to the bandwidth of the uplink sub-band, the bandwidth of the downlink sub-band and the GB bandwidth of the dedicated SBFD of the UE. For example, the working bandwidth of the transmitting filter is configured according to the bandwidth of the SBFD uplink sub-band dedicated to the UE, and the working bandwidth of the receiving filter is configured according to the bandwidth of the SBFD downlink sub-band dedicated to the UE.
At least one of the frequency domain resources SBFD GB, the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband, or the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband configured in step S1102 are all for the same SCS.
Fig. 12 shows a flowchart of another method for configuring uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
Step S1201, the network device sends a third signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the third signaling from the network device.
The third signaling is used to indicate the frequency domain resource configuration of the uplink and downlink subbands and GB of the N sets SBFD, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The frequency domain resource allocation of the up and down subbands and GB of SBFD may be at least one of the frequency domain resource allocation of the SBFD up subband, the frequency domain resource allocation of the SBFD down subband, or the frequency domain resource allocation of SBFD GB.
The frequency domain resources may be further extended to frequency domain locations and/or bandwidths.
Alternatively, the frequency domain resource configuration of the uplink and downlink subbands and GB of the N sets SBFD may be carried by an explicit manner, or the frequency domain resource configuration of the uplink and downlink subbands and GB of the N sets SBFD may be carried by an implicit manner.
The third signaling may include a third parameter and/or a fourth parameter. For example, the third parameter is used to indicate at least one of N sets SBFD GB of frequency domain resources, or N sets SBFD of frequency domain resources of the uplink sub-band. The fourth parameter is used to indicate at least one of frequency domain resources for N sets SBFD of uplink subbands or frequency domain resources for N sets SBFD of downlink subbands.
Optionally, in the explicit indication manner, the third signaling includes at least a third parameter, where the third parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain position of N sets SBFD GB and/or a bandwidth of SBFD GB, a frequency domain position of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands and/or a bandwidth of SBFD uplink, or a frequency domain position of N sets SBFD downlink sub-bands and/or a bandwidth of SBFD downlink sub-bands. For example, the third parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain position of the N sets SBFD GB and/or a bandwidth of the SBFD GB and/or a frequency domain position of the N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands and/or a bandwidth of the uplink sub-bands.
Optionally, in the implicit indication manner, the third signaling includes at least a fourth parameter, where the fourth parameter is used to indicate at least one of a frequency domain position of the N sets SBFD of uplink subbands and/or a bandwidth of the SBFD uplink subbands, or a frequency domain position of the N sets SBFD of downlink subbands and/or a bandwidth of the SBFD downlink subbands. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be the frequency separation between adjacent SBFD downstream subbands and SBFD upstream subbands. The frequency interval between adjacent SBFD downstream subbands and SBFD upstream subbands is defined as the frequency interval between the frequency end position of the lower-frequency subband and the frequency start position of the higher-frequency subband.
When n=1, the SBFD GB bandwidth configured by the network device to the terminal device is not less than the maximum value in the SBFD terminal device first capability set. Wherein SBFD the first set of capabilities of the terminal device is predefined or determined according to predefined rules.
The first capability set of SBFD terminal device includes one or more bandwidths predefined SBFD GB, and each bandwidth SBFD GB may have a value of X RB, X MHz, or X kHz, where X is greater than or equal to 0.
The SBFD terminal device first capability set contains one or more bandwidths of SBFD GB determined according to predefined rules. The predefined rule may be that the bandwidth SBFD GB is related to the downlink subband bandwidth and/or the uplink subband bandwidth. Specifically, GB size=z×bbbf1, or GB size=z×bbf2, or GB size=z×max (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z×min (bbf1+bf2), where GB Size is SBFD GB bandwidth, BW1 is bandwidth of downlink subband, BW2 is bandwidth of uplink subband, further BW1 may be bandwidth of downlink subband adjacent to GB, and BW2 may be bandwidth of uplink subband adjacent to GB. Z is a coefficient, and Z >0, for example, Z may take the values of 0.8, 0.9, 0.1, 0.12, 0.13, etc.
Optionally, when n=1, if the bandwidth of SBFD GB indicated by the third parameter is smaller than the SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device or the frequency interval between the adjacent SBFD downlink sub-band and SBFD uplink sub-band indicated by the fourth parameter is smaller than the GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device, the terminal device keeps the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink sub-band unchanged, and at least one of the frequency domain resource of the third SBFD GB or the frequency domain resource of the third SBFD downlink sub-band is redetermined. The bandwidth of the third SBFD GB is not less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, and the frequency separation of the third downlink sub-band and the adjacent SBFD uplink sub-band is not less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
Optionally, when n=1, if the bandwidth of SBFD GB indicated by the third parameter is smaller than the SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device, or the frequency interval between the adjacent SBFD downlink sub-band and SBFD uplink sub-band indicated by the fourth parameter is smaller than the SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device, the network device keeps the bandwidth of SBFD downlink sub-band unchanged. If the downlink transmission of the resource scheduling falls outside the bandwidth range of the SBFD downlink sub-band supported by the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment only receives the transmission data in the supported SBFD downlink sub-band bandwidth, and considers the transmission data falling outside the supported SBFD downlink sub-band bandwidth as punching processing.
Alternatively, the third signaling may be newly introduced signaling. Or the existing signaling can be multiplexed, which is the signaling carrying the third parameter or the fourth parameter based on the existing signaling. The third signaling may be a system message, e.g., a system information block (systeminformat ion block, SIB).
At least one of the frequency domain resources of the N sets SBFD GB, the frequency domain resources of the N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands, or the frequency domain resources of the N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands configured in step S1201 is for the same SCS, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Step S1202, the terminal device sends a fourth signaling to the network device. Accordingly, the network device receives fourth signaling from the terminal device.
The fourth signaling may be carried in a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), a message a (messageA, msgA) physical uplink shared channel (Phys ical upl INK SHARED CHANNEL, PUSCH), or a message3 (Msg 3) PUSCH.
The fourth signaling includes the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
Optionally, the third indication information may be carried in the fourth signaling. The third indication information may be whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities. The third indication information indicates the capability of supporting SBFD GB when the third indication information is the first state value, and indicates the capability of not supporting SBFD GB when the third indication information is the second state value. For example, the first state value may be true, or the first state value may be 1. The first state value may be false, or the first state value may be 0. Or the third indication indicates the capability of supporting SBFD GB when it appears, and indicates the capability of not supporting SBFD GB when it does not appear.
Optionally, the third indication information and the fourth indication information may be carried in the fourth signaling. The third indication information may be whether the terminal device supports SBFD GB capabilities. The third indication information indicates the capability of supporting SBFD GB when the third indication information is the first state value, and indicates the capability of not supporting SBFD GB when the third indication information is the second state value. For example, the first state value may be true, or the first state value may be 1. The first state value may be false, or the first state value may be 0. Or when a third indication appears, indicating the capability of support SBFD GB. The fourth indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, for example, indicates a bandwidth of a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be absolute, for example X RB, X MHz or X kHz, X being greater than 0.
Optionally, fourth indication information may be carried in the fourth signaling. The fourth indication information indicates a bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, for example, indicates a bandwidth of a minimum SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. The bandwidth SBFD GB may be absolute, for example X RB, X MHz, or X kHz, X being equal to or greater than 0. X=0 indicates that SBFD GB is not supported, X is not equal to 0 indicates that SBFD GB is supported, and the bandwidth of SBFD GB is supported.
Optionally, the bandwidth SBFD GB may also be a relative value, e.g., the bandwidth of SBFD GB is related to the downlink subband bandwidth and/or the uplink subband bandwidth. Alternatively, the bandwidth SBFD GB, hereinafter denoted by GB Size, may be determined in particular by:
GB size=z×bbbf1, or GB size=z×bbf2, or GB size=z×max (BW 1, BW 2), or GB size=z×min (bbf1+bf2), where BW1 is the bandwidth of the downlink subband, BW2 is the bandwidth of the uplink subband, further BW1 may be the bandwidth of the downlink subband adjacent to GB, and BW2 may be the bandwidth of the uplink subband adjacent to GB. Z is a coefficient, and Z >0, for example, Z may take the values of 0.8, 0.9, 0.1, 0.12, 0.13, etc.
Optionally, the fourth indication information may also be a value of Z, or a bit indication corresponding to the value of Z. Taking a 2-bit indication as an example, 00,11,10,11 respectively correspond to different values of Z.
Optionally, the bandwidths of SBFD GB are related to subcarrier spacing (subcarrier spacing, SCS) supported by the terminal device, different SCS corresponding to different SBFD GB bandwidths.
Step S1202 is an optional step, and the terminal device may or may not send the fourth signaling to the network device.
Optionally, after the network device receives the fourth signaling of the terminal device and obtains the bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device indicated by the fourth indication information, at least one of a set of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD GB, a set of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD uplink sub-bands, or a set of frequency domain resources of N sets SBFD downlink sub-bands is determined according to the bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, and data transmission is performed with the terminal device by using at least one of the determined frequency domain resources of SBFD GB, the determined frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands, or the determined frequency domain resources of SBFD downlink sub-bands.
Step S1203, the network device sends a fifth signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the fifth signaling from the network device.
Optionally, in step S1202, after receiving the bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device indicated by the fourth indication information, the network device reconfigures at least one of the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD GB, the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD uplink subband, or the frequency domain resource of the second SBFD downlink subband according to the bandwidth SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
The bandwidth of the second SBFD GB reconfigured by the network device is not less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, or the frequency separation of the adjacent second SBFD uplink sub-band and second SBFD downlink sub-band is not less than the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device.
The fifth signaling is for carrying at least one of the frequency domain resources of the second SBFD GB, the frequency domain resources of the second SBFD uplink sub-band, or the frequency domain resources of the second SBFD downlink sub-band. .
The flow of reconfiguration may refer to the step when n=1 in S1201.
Fig. 13 shows a flowchart of another method for configuring uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
step S1301, the network device sends a sixth signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the sixth signaling from the network device.
The sixth signaling may include a sixth parameter, where the sixth parameter is configured to indicate a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink subband and a frequency domain resource of a SBFD downlink subband of the cell common (CEL L SPECIFIC). Optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands.
Optionally, the sixth signaling may be carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
Step S1302, the network device sends a seventh signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives seventh signaling from the network device.
The seventh signaling may include a seventh parameter included therein. Optionally, the seventh parameter is used to indicate a configuration of frequency domain resources of a SBFD uplink subband and frequency domain resources of a SBFD downlink subband that are UE specific. Optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands.
At this time, the network device configures the terminal device with two sets of frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands, namely, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-band dedicated to the UE. The frequency domain resources of the common SBFD uplink sub-band of the cell indicated by the sixth parameter and the frequency domain resources of the dedicated SBFD uplink sub-band of the UE indicated by the seventh parameter are identical, which has the advantage that the overlapping of the frequency domain resources of the uplink sub-band of one UE and the downlink sub-band of another UE can be avoided, so that the uplink and downlink co-channel interference can be avoided. In the case of keeping the frequency domain resource configuration of the SBFD uplink sub-band unchanged, the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band may be reconfigured by the seventh signaling, and optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink and downlink sub-bands.
Optionally, the seventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of the downlink sub-band SBFD dedicated to the UE, and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of the uplink sub-band SBFD, at this time, there are no frequency domain resources of the uplink sub-bands SBFD, the frequency domain resource of the downlink sub-band SBFD may be reconfigured by the seventh signaling, and optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly confirmed by the frequency domain resource of the uplink sub-band SBFD. The terminal equipment determines SBFD resources according to the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink band common to the cells and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band exclusive to the UE.
Optionally, the seventh signaling may be carried in RRC.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating another method for configuring uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
Step S1401, the network device sends an eighth signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the eighth signaling from the network device.
The eighth signaling may include an eighth parameter indicating a frequency domain resource of a SBFD uplink subband common to the cells (CEL L SPECIFIC).
Optionally, the eighth signaling may be carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
Step S1402, the network device sends a ninth signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the ninth signaling from the network device.
The ninth signaling may include a ninth parameter included therein. Optionally, the ninth parameter is used to indicate a configuration of frequency domain resources of a SBFD downlink subband dedicated to the UE (UE specific).
At this time, the network device configures the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cell and the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink sub-band dedicated to the UE to the terminal device. Optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands. The terminal equipment determines SBFD resources according to the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink band common to the cells and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band exclusive to the UE.
Optionally, the ninth signaling may be carried in RRC.
Fig. 15 shows a flowchart of another method for configuring uplink and downlink subbands and GB frequency domain resources of SBFD according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
Step S1501, the network device sends tenth signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives tenth signaling from the network device.
Tenth signaling may include a tenth parameter indicating a configuration of frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands and SBFD downlink subbands of cell common (CEL L SPECIFIC). Optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands.
Optionally, tenth signaling may be carried in a system message block (System Informat ion Block, SIB), such as system message block 1.
Step S1502, the network device sends an eleventh signaling to the terminal device. Accordingly, the terminal device receives eleventh signaling from the network device.
The eleventh signaling may include an eleventh parameter included therein. Optionally, the eleventh parameter is used to indicate a configuration of frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink subbands and SBFD downlink subbands that are UE specific. Optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by the frequency domain resource of SBFD uplink and downlink subbands.
At this time, the network device configures the terminal device with two sets of frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-bands, namely, the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-band common to the cells and the frequency domain resources of SBFD uplink sub-band dedicated to the UE. The frequency domain resources of the common SBFD downlink sub-band of the cell indicated by the tenth parameter and the frequency domain resources of the dedicated SBFD downlink sub-band of the UE indicated by the eleventh parameter are identical, which has the advantage that the overlapping of the frequency domain resources of the uplink sub-band of one UE and the downlink sub-band of another UE can be avoided, so that the uplink and downlink co-channel interference can be avoided. In the case of keeping the frequency domain resource configuration of the SBFD downlink sub-band unchanged, the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink sub-band may be reconfigured by eleventh signaling, and optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly acknowledged by SBFD uplink and downlink sub-band.
Optionally, the eleventh parameter only indicates the frequency domain resource of the dedicated SBFD uplink subband of the UE, and does not indicate the frequency domain resource of the SBFD downlink subband, at this time, there are no frequency domain resources of the two SBFD downlink subbands, the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink subband may be reconfigured by the eleventh signaling, and optionally, the frequency domain resource of SBFD GD may be implicitly confirmed by the frequency domain resource of the SBFD uplink and downlink subbands. The terminal equipment determines SBFD resources according to the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink band common to the cells and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band exclusive to the UE.
Optionally, the eleventh signaling may be carried in RRC.
It will be appreciated that in the above embodiments, the method and/or steps implemented by the terminal device may also be implemented by a component (e.g. a chip or a circuit) or an apparatus comprising the terminal device, and the method and/or steps implemented by the network device may also be implemented by a component (e.g. a chip or a circuit) or an apparatus comprising the network device.
It will be appreciated that the terminal device or network device, in order to implement the above-described functions, includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application can divide the functional modules of the terminal equipment or the network equipment according to the embodiment of the method, for example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, and two or more functions can be integrated in one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the modules is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in actual implementation.
For example, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented in the form of the communication apparatus 10 shown in fig. 16. The communication device 10 may include a receiving module 1001. Optionally, the communication device 10 may further comprise a transmission module 1002. The communication device 10 is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 11 or fig. 12 described above, or the communication device 10 is used to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 11-15 described above.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, as described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. The sending module 1002 is configured to send the first signaling, and the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the second signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein the sending module 1002 is configured to send the second signaling, and the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the first signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 12 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the sending module 1002 is configured to send the fourth signaling, the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the third signaling, and/or the fifth signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 12 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the sending module 1002 is configured to send the third signaling and/or the fifth signaling, and the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the fourth signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 13, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the sending module 1002 is configured to send the sixth signaling and the seventh signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 13, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. The receiving module 1001 is configured to receive a sixth signaling and a seventh signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 14 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the sending module 1002 is configured to send the eighth signaling and the ninth signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 14 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. The receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the eighth signaling and the ninth signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 15 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the sending module 1002 is configured to send tenth signaling and eleventh signaling.
Illustratively, when the communications apparatus 10 is configured to implement the functions of the network device in the method embodiment illustrated in fig. 15 described above, the communications apparatus 10 includes a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002. Wherein, the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive tenth signaling and eleventh signaling.
For a more detailed description of the above-described receiving module 1001 and transmitting module 1002, reference may be made to fig. 11-a related description in the method embodiment shown in fig. 15.
In the present embodiment, the communication apparatus 10 is presented in a form in which respective functional modules are divided in an integrated manner. A "module" herein may refer to a particular ASIC, an electronic circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other device that can provide the described functionality.
In a simple embodiment, one skilled in the art will recognize that communication device 10 may take the form of communication device 110 shown in FIG. 2.
For example, the processor 111 in the communication apparatus 110 shown in fig. 2 may cause the communication apparatus 10 to execute the resource allocation method in the above-described method embodiment by calling the program stored in the memory 112. In particular, part of the functions/implementation of the receiving module 1001 and the transmitting module 1002 in fig. 10 may be implemented by the transceiver 115.
Since the communication device 10 and the communication device 1100 provided in the present embodiment can execute the measurement reporting method, the technical effects obtained by the method can be referred to the above method embodiments, and will not be described herein.
It should be noted that one or more of the above modules or units may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of both. When any of the above modules or units are implemented in software, the software exists in the form of computer program instructions and is stored in a memory, a processor can be used to execute the program instructions and implement the above method flows. The processor may be built in a SoC (system on a chip) or ASIC, or may be a separate semiconductor chip. The processor may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field programmable gate arrays (field programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGAs), programmable logic devices (programmable logic device, PLDs), or logic circuits implementing special-purpose logic operations, in addition to the cores for executing software instructions for performing the operations or processing.
When the above modules or units are implemented in hardware, the hardware may be any one or any combination of a CPU, microprocessor, digital Signal Processing (DSP) chip, micro control unit (microcontrol ler uni t, MCU), artificial intelligence processor, ASIC, soC, FPGA, PLD, special purpose digital circuitry, hardware accelerator, or non-integrated discrete devices that may run the necessary software or that do not rely on software to perform the above method flows.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, including at least one processor and an interface, where the at least one processor is coupled to the memory through the interface, and when the at least one processor executes a computer program or instructions in the memory, the method in any of the above method embodiments is caused to be performed. In one possible implementation, the communication device further includes a memory. Alternatively, the chip system may be formed by a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (digi tal subscriber l ine, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more servers, data centers, etc. that can be integrated with the medium. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid state disk (sol ID STATE DISK, SSD)), etc.
Although the application is described herein in connection with various embodiments, other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those skilled in the art in practicing the claimed application, from a study of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the term "comprising" (compris ing) does not exclude other elements or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may fulfill the functions of several items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.

Claims (43)

1.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A communication method, comprising: 接收/发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包括第一参数或第二参数,receiving/sending a second signaling, where the second signaling includes the first parameter or the second parameter, 所述第一参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:子带全双工(subband fullduplex,SBFD)保护频带(guard band,GB)的频域资源,或SBFD上行子带的频域资源;The first parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of a subband full duplex (SBFD) guard band (GB), or frequency domain resources of an SBFD uplink subband; 所述第二参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:SBFD上行子带的频域资源,或SBFD下行子带的频域资源。The second parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of an SBFD uplink subband, or frequency domain resources of an SBFD downlink subband. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that 所述SBFD GB的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD GB的频域位置和/或所述SBFD GB的带宽,所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD上行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD上行子带的带宽,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD GB may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD GB and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD GB, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD uplink subband and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD uplink subband. 所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD下行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD下行子带的带宽。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD downlink sub-band and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that 所述第一参数指示的所述SBFD GB的带宽不小于终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The bandwidth of the SBFD GB indicated by the first parameter is not less than the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 4.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that 所述第二参数指示的相邻SBFD上行子带和SBFD下行子带的频率间隔不小于终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The frequency interval between adjacent SBFD uplink sub-bands and SBFD downlink sub-bands indicated by the second parameter is not less than the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 5.根据权利要求3-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,5. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 4, characterized in that: 所述终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽是通过第一信令上报的。The bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device is reported through the first signaling. 6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that 所述第二信令是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令。The second signaling is radio resource control (RRC) signaling. 7.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that 所述第一参数指示的所述SBFD GB的频域资源和/或所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源是UE专属(UE-Specific)的或者小区公共(cell-common)的,或者The frequency domain resources of the SBFD GB and/or the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband indicated by the first parameter are UE-specific (UE-Specific) or cell-common (cell-common), or 所述第二参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源和/或所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是UE专属(UE-Specific)的或者小区公共(cell-common)的。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband and/or the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the second parameter are UE-specific (UE-Specific) or cell-common (cell-common). 8.一种能力上报的方法,其特征在于,包括:8. A method for reporting capabilities, comprising: 发送/接收第一信令,所述第一信令中包括第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息,Sending/receiving first signaling, where the first signaling includes first indication information and/or second indication information, 所述第一指示信息指示终端设备是否支持SBFD GB的能力,The first indication information indicates whether the terminal device supports the SBFD GB capability. 所述第二指示信息指示终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The second indication information indicates the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 9.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that 所述SBFD GB的带宽是终端设备支持的最小SBFD GB的带宽。The SBFD GB bandwidth is the minimum SBFD GB bandwidth supported by the terminal device. 10.根据权利要求8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,10. The method according to any one of claim 8, characterized in that: 所述SBFD GB的带宽与SBFD下行子带带宽和/或SBFD上行子带带宽相关。The bandwidth of the SBFD GB is related to the SBFD downlink sub-band bandwidth and/or the SBFD uplink sub-band bandwidth. 11.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,11. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that 所述第一指示信息取值为第一状态值的时候,表示支持SBFD GB的能力,所述第一指示信息取值为第二状态值的时候,表示不支持SBFD GB的能力。When the value of the first indication information is the first state value, it indicates that the SBFD GB capability is supported. When the value of the first indication information is the second state value, it indicates that the SBFD GB capability is not supported. 12.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,12. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that 所述第一指示信息出现的时候,表示支持SBFD GB的能力。When the first indication information appears, it indicates that the SBFD GB capability is supported. 13.根据权利要求8-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,13. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that: 所述第一信令是RRC信令。The first signaling is RRC signaling. 14.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:14. A communication method, comprising: 发送第三信令,所述第三信令中包括第三参数或第四参数,sending a third signaling, wherein the third signaling includes a third parameter or a fourth parameter, 所述第三参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD GB的频域资源,或N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,The third parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD GBs, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink subbands, 所述第四参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,或N套SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The fourth parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink sub-bands, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD downlink sub-bands, N为大于等于1的整数。N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. 15.根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that 所述SBFD GB的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD GB的频域位置和/或所述SBFD GB的带宽,所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD上行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD上行子带的带宽,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD GB may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD GB and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD GB, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD uplink subband and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD uplink subband. 所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD下行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD下行子带的带宽。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD downlink sub-band and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 16.根据权利要求15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,16. The method according to any one of claim 15, characterized in that N=1时,所述SBFD GB的带宽不小于SBFD终端设备第一能力集合中最大值。When N=1, the bandwidth of the SBFD GB is not less than the maximum value in the first capability set of the SBFD terminal device. 17.根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that 所述SBFD终端设备第一能力集合是预定义的或者根据预定义规则确定的。The first capability set of the SBFD terminal device is predefined or determined according to a predefined rule. 18.根据权利要求14-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,18. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 17, characterized in that: N大于1时,网络设备根据所述终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽确定以下中的至少一项:所述N套SBFD GB的频域资源中的一套,所述N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源中的一套,或所述N套SBFD下行子带的频域资源中的一套。When N is greater than 1, the network device determines at least one of the following based on the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device: one set of the N sets of frequency domain resources of the SBFD GB, one set of the N sets of frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband, or one set of the N sets of frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband. 19.根据权利要求14-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,19. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, characterized in that: 网络设备接收第四信令,第四信令中包含第四指示信息,The network device receives a fourth signaling, where the fourth signaling includes fourth indication information. 所述第四指示信息指示终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The fourth indication information indicates the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 20.根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,20. The method according to claim 19, wherein 网络设备根据所述终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽重新配置以下中的至少一项:第二SBFD GB的频域资源,第二SBFD上行子带的频域资源,或第二SBFD下行子带的频域资源。The network device reconfigures at least one of the following according to the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device: frequency domain resources of a second SBFD GB, frequency domain resources of a second SBFD uplink subband, or frequency domain resources of a second SBFD downlink subband. 21.根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,21. The method according to claim 19, wherein 所述第四信令承载在物理随机接入信道(Physical random access channel,PRACH)、消息A(messageA,MsgA)物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)或者消息3(message3,Msg3)PUSCH中。The fourth signaling is carried in a physical random access channel (PRACH), a message A (MsgA) physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a message 3 (Msg3) PUSCH. 22.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:22. A communication method, comprising: 接收第三信令,所述第三信令中包括第三参数和/或第四参数,receiving a third signaling, wherein the third signaling includes a third parameter and/or a fourth parameter, 所述第三参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD GB的频域资源,或N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,The third parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD GBs, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink subbands, 所述第四参数用于指示以下中的至少一项:N套SBFD上行子带的频域资源,或N套SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The fourth parameter is used to indicate at least one of the following: frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD uplink sub-bands, or frequency domain resources of N sets of SBFD downlink sub-bands, N为大于等于1的整数。N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. 23.根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that 所述SBFD GB的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD GB的频域位置和/或所述SBFD GB的带宽,所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD上行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD上行子带的带宽,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD GB may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD GB and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD GB, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD uplink subband and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD uplink subband. 所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源可以包括所述SBFD下行子带的频域位置和/或所述SBFD下行子带的带宽。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band may include the frequency domain position of the SBFD downlink sub-band and/or the bandwidth of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 24.根据权利要求23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,24. The method according to any one of claim 23, characterized in that N=1时,所述SBFD GB的带宽不小于SBFD终端设备第一能力集合中最大值。When N=1, the bandwidth of the SBFD GB is not less than the maximum value in the first capability set of the SBFD terminal device. 25.根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,25. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that 所述SBFD终端设备第一能力集合是预定义的或者根据预定义规则确定的。The first capability set of the SBFD terminal device is predefined or determined according to a predefined rule. 26.根据权利要求23-25任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,26. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, characterized in that N=1时,若所述SBFD GB的带宽小于终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽,终端设备保持所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源不变,确定以下中的至少一项:第三SBFD GB的频域资源,或第三SBFD下行子带的频域资源。When N=1, if the bandwidth of the SBFD GB is smaller than the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, the terminal device keeps the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband unchanged and determines at least one of the following: the frequency domain resources of the third SBFD GB, or the frequency domain resources of the third SBFD downlink subband. 27.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,27. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that 所述第三SBFD GB的带宽不小于所述终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽,The bandwidth of the third SBFD GB is not less than the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device, 所述第三SBFD下行子带和相邻的SBFD上行子带的频率间隔不小于所述终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The frequency interval between the third SBFD downlink sub-band and the adjacent SBFD uplink sub-band is not less than the bandwidth of the SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 28.根据权利要求22-27任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,28. The method according to any one of claims 22 to 27, characterized in that: 发送第四信令,第四信令中包含第四指示信息,Sending a fourth signaling, where the fourth signaling includes fourth indication information, 所述第四指示信息指示终端设备支持的SBFD GB的带宽。The fourth indication information indicates the bandwidth of SBFD GB supported by the terminal device. 29.根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,29. The method according to claim 28, characterized in that 所述第四信令承载在物理随机接入信道(Physical random access channel,PRACH)、消息A(messageA,MsgA)物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)或者消息3(message3,Msg3)PUSCH中。The fourth signaling is carried in a physical random access channel (PRACH), a message A (MsgA) physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a message 3 (Msg3) PUSCH. 30.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:30. A communication method, comprising: 接收/发送第六信令,所述第六信令中包括第六参数,receiving/sending a sixth signaling, wherein the sixth signaling includes a sixth parameter, 接收/发送第七信令,所述第七信令中包括第七参数,receiving/sending a seventh signaling, wherein the seventh signaling includes a seventh parameter, 所述第六参数用于指示SBFD上行子带的频域资源和SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The sixth parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 其中,所述第六参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源和所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是小区公共的,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the sixth parameter are common to the cell. 所述第七参数用于指示SBFD上行子带的频域资源和SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The seventh parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 其中,所述第七参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源和所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是UE专属的,所述第六参数指示的所述SBFD下行上带的频域资源和所述第七参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源相同;The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the seventh parameter are UE-specific, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink upper band indicated by the sixth parameter and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband indicated by the seventh parameter are the same; 或者,or, 所述第七参数用于指示SBFD SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The seventh parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband. 其中,所述第七参数指示的所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是UE专属的。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the seventh parameter are UE-specific. 31.根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于:31. The method according to claim 30, wherein: 所述第六信令承载在系统消息块(System Information Block,SIB)中。The sixth signaling is carried in a system information block (SIB). 32.根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于:32. The method according to claim 30, wherein: 所述第七信令承载在RRC中。The seventh signaling is carried in RRC. 33.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:33. A communication method, comprising: 接收/发送第八信令,所述第八信令中包括第八参数,receiving/sending an eighth signaling, wherein the eighth signaling includes an eighth parameter, 接收/发送第九信令,所述第九信令中包括第九参数,receiving/sending a ninth signaling, wherein the ninth signaling includes a ninth parameter, 所述第八参数用于指示SBFD上行子带的频域资源,The eighth parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband. 其中,所述第八参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源是小区公共的,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband indicated by the eighth parameter are common to the cell. 所述第九参数用于指示SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The ninth parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband. 其中,所述第九参数指示的所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是UE专属的。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the ninth parameter are UE-specific. 34.根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于:34. The method according to claim 33, wherein: 所述第八信令承载在SIB中。The eighth signaling is carried in the SIB. 35.根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于:35. The method according to claim 33, wherein: 所述第九信令承载在RRC中。The ninth signaling is carried in RRC. 36.一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:36. A communication method, comprising: 接收/发送第十信令,所述第十信令中包括第十参数,receiving/sending a tenth signaling, wherein the tenth signaling includes a tenth parameter, 接收/发送第十一信令,所述第十一信令中包括第十一参数,receiving/sending an eleventh signaling, wherein the eleventh signaling includes an eleventh parameter, 所述第十参数用于指示SBFD上行子带的频域资源和SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The tenth parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 其中,所述第十参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源和所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是小区公共的,The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band indicated by the tenth parameter are common to the cell. 所述第十一参数用于指示SBFD上行子带的频域资源和SBFD下行子带的频域资源,The eleventh parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink sub-band and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink sub-band. 其中,所述第十一参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源和所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源是UE专属的,所述第十参数指示的所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源和所述第十一参数指示的所述SBFD下行子带的频域资源相同;The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the eleventh parameter are UE-specific, and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the tenth parameter and the frequency domain resources of the SBFD downlink subband indicated by the eleventh parameter are the same; 或者,or, 所述第十一参数用于指示SBFD SBFD上行子带的频域资源,The eleventh parameter is used to indicate the frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband. 其中,所述第十一参数指示的所述SBFD上行子带的频域资源是UE专属的。The frequency domain resources of the SBFD uplink subband indicated by the eleventh parameter are UE-specific. 37.根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于:37. The method according to claim 36, wherein: 所述第十信令承载在SIB中。The tenth signaling is carried in the SIB. 38.根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于:38. The method according to claim 33, wherein: 所述第十一信令承载在RRC中。The eleventh signaling is carried in RRC. 39.一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括至少一个处理器,所述至少一个处理器与至少一个存储器耦合,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机指令,以使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1至38中任一项所述的方法。39. A communication device, comprising at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is coupled to at least one memory and configured to execute computer instructions stored in the memory, so that the communication device performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 38. 40.一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求39所述的装置。40. A communication system, comprising the apparatus according to claim 39. 41.一种芯片或芯片系统,其特征在于,包括至少一个处理电路,所述至少一个处理电路用于运行计算机程序,使得所述芯片或芯片系统执行如权利要求1至38中任一项所述的方法。41. A chip or a chip system, characterized in that it comprises at least one processing circuit, wherein the at least one processing circuit is used to run a computer program so that the chip or the chip system executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 38. 42.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至38中任一项所述的方法。42. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program or instruction is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or instruction is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 38. 43.一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至38中任一项所述的方法。43. A computer program product, characterized in that when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 38.
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