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CN120394602A - Demolding device for special-shaped copper busbar guide mold and working method thereof - Google Patents

Demolding device for special-shaped copper busbar guide mold and working method thereof

Info

Publication number
CN120394602A
CN120394602A CN202510908734.8A CN202510908734A CN120394602A CN 120394602 A CN120394602 A CN 120394602A CN 202510908734 A CN202510908734 A CN 202510908734A CN 120394602 A CN120394602 A CN 120394602A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
demoulding
plate
copper bar
diversion
special
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202510908734.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯子骞
高纪红
成学俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchenghui Changzhou New Energy Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xinchenghui Changzhou New Energy Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinchenghui Changzhou New Energy Materials Co ltd filed Critical Xinchenghui Changzhou New Energy Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202510908734.8A priority Critical patent/CN120394602A/en
Publication of CN120394602A publication Critical patent/CN120394602A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C35/00Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels for metal extruding
    • B21C35/02Removing or drawing-off work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C25/00Profiling tools for metal extruding
    • B21C25/02Dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of the basically non-cutting processing or treatment of metal plates or pipes, bars or sectional materials, and particularly relates to a demoulding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mould and a working method thereof, wherein the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould comprises a bracket, a support and a guide plate, wherein the bracket is provided with a placement position for placing the diversion mould; the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould and the working method thereof are characterized in that a rotatable demoulding inclined plate is arranged on the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould, so that vertical force is generated through the inclination of the demoulding inclined plate during initial demoulding, the mould is further slightly displaced in the vertical direction, the binding force between the copper bar and the mould is destroyed by utilizing the partial vertical shearing force, the separation of the mould is facilitated, and the vertical shearing force is continuously avoided through the vertical direction of the demoulding inclined plate after demoulding, so that the mould is completely moved in the horizontal direction.

Description

Demoulding device for special-shaped copper bar diversion mould and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of basically non-cutting processing or treatment of metal plates or pipes, bars or sectional materials, in particular to detaching equipment, and particularly relates to a demoulding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mould and a working method thereof.
Background
The diversion die is also called a front chamber die and is a key die type in the industrial profile extrusion process.
The diversion mold is generally used for forming aluminum profiles, and when the diversion mold is used for extrusion forming of copper metal, the mold is designed as a split mold, and the mold is opened by a mode of opening the mold.
Because the bonding force between copper atoms is strong and the ductility is high, copper metal is easy to adhere to the surface of the die, particularly in the transition area of a flow guiding cavity (a front chamber) and a cavity of a flow guiding die, a metal flow path is complex, copper material can stay to form a micro-weld (cold welding), the demolding resistance is obviously increased, and if a direct opposite-pulling die opening mode is adopted, part of copper material can be left on the surface of the die due to the adhesion between the copper material and the die, so that the product is damaged.
Therefore, how to solve the technical problem that the mold is pulled apart to cause damage to the product is a urgent need for those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background of the inventive concept and therefore the above description is not to be construed as constituting prior art information.
Disclosure of Invention
At least provides a demoulding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mould and a working method thereof.
The first aspect provides a demoulding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mould, which comprises a support, a traversing assembly, a pressing assembly and a demoulding inclined plate, wherein the support is provided with a placement position for placing the diversion mould, the traversing assembly is provided with a pair of demoulding mechanisms in a penetrating mode, the demoulding mechanisms are positioned above the placement position, the pressing assembly is connected with the traversing assembly and is suitable for driving the traversing assembly and the demoulding mechanisms to move downwards integrally so that the demoulding inclined plate of the demoulding mechanism stretches into the diversion mould and is propped against the diversion mould, and after the demoulding inclined plate is propped against the diversion mould, the traversing assembly is suitable for driving the two demoulding inclined plates to move oppositely to separate the diversion mould, and meanwhile, the inclination angle of the inclined plane is adjusted in the traversing process of the demoulding inclined plate so as to eliminate vertical component force.
The demoulding mechanism comprises a first mounting plate and a plurality of linkage assemblies, wherein the first mounting plate is sleeved on a transverse moving assembly, each linkage assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate in a penetrating mode, the demoulding inclined plate is arranged on the lower portion of the first mounting plate, the upper hinged end of the inclined surface of the demoulding inclined plate is hinged to the first mounting plate, the pressing assembly is suitable for driving the transverse moving assembly and the first mounting plate to move downwards integrally, the transverse moving assembly is suitable for driving the two first mounting plates to move oppositely, and meanwhile the linkage assemblies are stressed to move downwards to push the demoulding inclined plate to rotate, namely the inclination angle of the inclined surface is adjusted.
The linkage assembly comprises a ball and a transmission rod, wherein the transmission rod is arranged on the first mounting plate in a penetrating mode, the lower end face of the transmission rod abuts against the demoulding inclined plate, the ball is arranged on the upper end face of the transmission rod and protrudes out of the first mounting plate, and the ball is suitable for being pushed to move downwards by force to push the demoulding inclined plate to rotate in the transverse moving process of the first mounting plate.
The pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate and a first driving piece, wherein the first driving piece is arranged on the support, the upper surface of the pressing plate is connected with the first driving piece, the lower surface of the pressing plate is connected with the transverse moving assembly, the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with an inclined groove for accommodating balls, the first driving piece is suitable for driving the pressing plate to move downwards so as to enable the transverse moving assembly and the first mounting plate to move downwards integrally, and in the transverse moving process of the first mounting plate, the inclined groove is suitable for guiding the balls to move downwards so as to enable the demoulding inclined plate to rotate.
The transverse moving assembly comprises a screw rod and a pair of second mounting plates, wherein the second mounting plates are connected with the lower surface of a lower pressing plate, two ends of the screw rod are respectively arranged on the corresponding second mounting plates in a penetrating mode, one end portion of each screw rod is connected with a second driving piece, the two first mounting plates are arranged on the screw rod in a penetrating mode, and the second driving pieces are suitable for driving the screw rod to rotate so that the two first mounting plates can move back to back.
Specifically, each transmission rod is arranged along the length direction of the demoulding inclined plate.
Specifically, be provided with first screw thread section and the second screw thread section that screw thread direction is opposite on the lead screw, two the first mounting panel sets up respectively on first screw thread section and second screw thread section.
The second aspect also provides a working method of the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould, which comprises the steps of driving a traversing assembly and two demoulding mechanisms to move downwards through a pressing assembly, enabling demoulding inclined plates in the demoulding mechanisms to extend into the diversion mould through the downward movement of the demoulding mechanisms, driving the two demoulding mechanisms to move oppositely through the traversing assembly so as to enable the two demoulding inclined plates to separate the diversion mould, wherein the inclined angles of the inclined plates are adjusted in the traversing process of the demoulding inclined plates so as to eliminate vertical component force.
Specifically, in the process that the two demoulding mechanisms move oppositely, the linkage assembly in the demoulding mechanism drives the demoulding inclined plate to rotate so as to adjust the inclination angle of the inclined surface.
Specifically, the linkage assembly in the demolding mechanism is guided to move downwards through the inclined groove on the lower pressing plate in the pressing assembly, so that the demolding inclined plate is stressed to rotate.
The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold and the working method thereof have the advantages that by arranging the rotatable demolding inclined plate, vertical force is generated through the inclination of the demolding inclined plate during initial demolding, so that the mold generates slight displacement in the vertical direction, the bonding force between the copper bar and the mold is destroyed by utilizing the partial vertical shearing force, the separation of the mold is facilitated, and the mold is enabled to completely move in the horizontal direction through the vertical avoidance of the vertical shearing force of the demolding inclined plate after demolding, even if the relative sliding direction of the copper bar and the mold is strictly along the demolding axis, the non-directional scratch caused by the lateral sliding of the inclined plane stage is avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a demolding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a demolding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a demolding inclined plate when the demolding inclined plate is abutted against a diversion die according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a demolding swash plate after rotation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the figure:
A bracket 1 and a placement position 11;
The demolding mechanism 2, the demolding sloping plate 21, the upper hinged end 211, the first mounting plate 22, the linkage assembly 23, the balls 231 and the transmission rod 232;
the traversing assembly 3, the screw rod 31, the first threaded section 311, the second threaded section 312, the second mounting plate 32 and the second driving piece 33;
A pressing assembly 4, a pressing plate 41, an inclined slot 411, a first driving member 42;
A diversion die 5 and a pouring port 51.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness of the parts may be exaggerated or reduced for effective description of technical contents.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1, at least one embodiment provides a demoulding device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion mould, which comprises a bracket 1, a traversing assembly 3, a pressing assembly 4 and a pair of demoulding mechanisms 2.
In some embodiments, the support 1 is provided with a placement location 11 for placing the flow guiding die 5.
In some embodiments, the diversion mold 5 is formed by combining a left mold plate and a right mold plate, a pouring opening 51 is formed on the upper surface, and copper liquid is poured into the mold through the pouring opening 51 to form a copper bar.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the pressing component 4 is disposed on the bracket 1 and above the placement position 11, where the pressing component 4 includes a pressing plate 41 and a first driving member 42, and the pressing plate 41 is driven by the first driving member 42 to lift.
In the present embodiment, the first driver 42 may be, but is not limited to, a cylinder.
In some embodiments, the traversing assembly 3 is disposed on the lower platen 41 to follow the lower platen 41 up and down.
In some embodiments, a pair of demolding mechanisms 2 are arranged on the traversing assembly 3 so as to follow the traversing assembly 3 to lift, and simultaneously, the two demolding mechanisms 2 can be moved back to back or face to face by the driving of the traversing assembly 3.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the stripping mechanism 2 includes a stripping inclined plate 21.
Specifically, the lower pressure plate 41 descends to enable the demoulding inclined plates 21 to extend into the pouring opening 51 of the diversion die 5, the inclined surfaces of the demoulding inclined plates 21 are propped against the pouring opening 51, and then the two demoulding inclined plates 21 are driven by the transverse moving assembly 3 to move oppositely, so that the two demoulding inclined plates 21 are pulled away from the diversion die 5.
In the present embodiment, the inclined demoulding plate 21 is inclined, so that a vertical force is generated during initial demoulding, and the diversion mould 5 is slightly displaced in the vertical direction, and the binding force between the copper bar and the diversion mould 5 is broken by using the vertical shearing force of the part, so that the diversion mould 5 is separated conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the demolding mechanism 2 further includes a first mounting plate 22 and a plurality of linkage assemblies 23, wherein the first mounting plate 22 is sleeved on the traversing assembly 3, each linkage assembly 23 is penetrated on the first mounting plate 22, the demolding sloping plate 21 is disposed at the lower part of the first mounting plate 22, and the upper hinged end 211 of the sloping surface of the demolding sloping plate 21 is hinged with the first mounting plate 22.
Specifically, the first mounting plates 22 can lift along with the traversing assembly 3 and can be driven by the traversing assembly 3 to move, as shown in fig. 5, in the process that the two first mounting plates 22 move oppositely, the linkage assembly 23 is forced to move downwards so as to push the demoulding inclined plate 21 to rotate, that is, the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the demoulding inclined plate 21 gradually tends to be vertical, so that the vertical component force is eliminated.
In the present embodiment, when the die is separated, the stripping inclined plate 21 becomes vertical, at this time, the continuous generation of a shearing force in the vertical direction is avoided, so that the die is completely moved in the horizontal direction, even if the relative sliding direction of the copper bar and the die is strictly along the stripping axis, and the non-directional scratch caused by the lateral sliding in the inclined plane stage is avoided.
In some embodiments, optionally, a coil spring is provided at the upper hinge end 211, and the presence of the coil spring subjects the stripper shoe 21 to a return rotational force, i.e., when the two first mounting plates 22 are moved back to back, such that the stripper shoe 21 is always in abutment with the linkage assembly 23.
In some embodiments, the linkage assembly 23 includes a ball 231 and a drive rod 232.
Specifically, the transmission rod 232 is inserted through the first mounting plate 22 with its lower end surface abutting against the demoulding swash plate 21, and the ball 231 is disposed on the upper end surface of the transmission rod 232 and protrudes out of the first mounting plate 22.
In this embodiment, during the traversing of the first mounting plate 22, the balls 231 are forced downward to push the driving rod 232 downward, i.e. to push the demoulding swash plate 21 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the upper surface of the lower platen 41 is connected to the first driving member 42, the lower surface is connected to the traverse assembly 3, and the lower surface is provided with an inclined slot 411 for receiving the ball 231.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, before the first mounting plates 22 move back to back, the balls 231 are positioned at the deepest part of the inclined groove 411, and at this time, the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the inclined demoulding plate 21 is maximized, and as shown in fig. 5, when the first mounting plates 22 move back to back, the balls 231 gradually move out of the inclined groove 411, and in the process, the balls 231 descend relative to the first mounting plates 22, that is, the balls 231 push the inclined demoulding plate 21 to rotate through the transmission rod 232, so that the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the inclined demoulding plate 21 is changed.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the traversing assembly 3 includes a screw rod 31 and a pair of second mounting plates 32, and in particular, the second mounting plates 32 are connected to the lower surface of the lower platen 41, both ends of the screw rod 31 are respectively penetrated through the corresponding second mounting plates 32, and one end portion thereof is connected to a second driving member 33.
In this embodiment, the two first mounting plates 22 are all penetrating through the screw rod 31, and the screw rod 31 is driven to rotate by the second driving member 33, so that the two first mounting plates 22 move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, where the second driving member 33 may, but is not limited to, use a hand wheel.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the screw 31 is provided with a first threaded section 311 and a second threaded section 312 with opposite threaded directions, and the two first mounting plates 22 are respectively disposed on the first threaded section 311 and the second threaded section 312.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the first mounting plate 22 is attached to the lower surface of the lower platen 41, and when the screw rod 31 is rotated in one direction, the first screw thread segments 311 and the second screw thread segments 312 are moved in opposite directions, i.e., opposite directions or facing directions, due to the opposite screw thread directions of the first mounting plate 22.
The working method of the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould is characterized in that the transverse moving assembly 3 and the two demoulding mechanisms 2 are driven to move downwards through the pressing assembly 4, the demoulding inclined plates 21 in the demoulding mechanisms 2 extend into the diversion mould 5 through the downward movement of the demoulding mechanisms 2, the two demoulding mechanisms 2 are driven to move back to back through the transverse moving assembly 3, so that the two demoulding inclined plates 21 separate the diversion mould 5, and the inclination angle of the inclined plates is adjusted in the transverse moving process of the demoulding inclined plates 21 so as to eliminate vertical component force.
In some embodiments, during the process of moving the two demoulding mechanisms 2 away from each other, the linkage assembly 23 in the demoulding mechanism 2 drives the demoulding inclined plate 21 to rotate so as to adjust the inclination angle of the inclined surface.
In some embodiments, the linkage assembly 23 in the stripping mechanism 2 is guided downward by the inclined slot 411 in the lower platen 41 in the hold-down assembly 4 to force the stripping inclined plate 21 to rotate.
The specific structure and implementation process of the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould are referred to the related discussion in the above embodiment, and are not repeated here.
In summary, the demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold and the working method thereof are characterized in that the rotatable demolding inclined plate 21 is arranged, so that during initial demolding, vertical force is generated through the inclination of the demolding inclined plate 21, further slight displacement in the vertical direction is generated on the mold, the bonding force between the copper bar and the mold is destroyed by utilizing the partial vertical shearing force, the separation of the mold is facilitated, and the vertical shearing force is continuously generated through the vertical avoidance of the demolding inclined plate 21 after demolding, so that the mold completely moves in the horizontal direction, even if the relative sliding direction of the copper bar and the mold strictly follows the demolding axis, and the non-directional scratch caused by the lateral sliding in the inclined plane stage is avoided.
In this context, when it is mentioned that a first component is located on a second component, this may mean that the first component may be formed directly on the second component, or that a third component may be interposed between the first component and the second component.
In this document, when an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "engaged to," "connected to," "attached to," or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, engaged, connected, attached, or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly engaged to," "directly connected to," "directly attached to" or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a similar fashion (e.g., "between" pairs "directly between," "adjacent" pairs "directly adjacent," etc.). As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as "at least one of a..once more, modify an entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than modifying individual elements in the list. For example, the expression "at least one of a, b and c" should be understood to include a only a, b only, c only, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b and c.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.
As used herein, the phrases "in one embodiment," "according to one embodiment," "in some embodiments," and the like generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase may be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included within more than one embodiment of the disclosure, such that the phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms "exemplary," "exemplary," and the like are used for purposes of illustration, example, or description. Any embodiment, aspect, or design described herein as "example" or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments, aspects, or designs. Rather, use of the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like are intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed above could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "lower," "upper," and the like, may be used herein to facilitate the description of one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below" may encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the discussion above, the terms "about," "approximately," "substantially," and the like, when used to describe a value, mean a variation of +/-10% of the value, unless otherwise indicated.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a demoulding device for abnormal shape copper bar water conservancy diversion mould which characterized in that includes:
the bracket (1) is provided with a placement position (11) for placing the diversion die (5);
the transverse moving assembly (3) is provided with a pair of demoulding mechanisms (2) in a penetrating way, and the demoulding mechanisms (2) are positioned above the placement position (11);
The pressing component (4) is connected with the transverse moving component (3);
The pressing component (4) is suitable for driving the traversing component (3) and the demoulding mechanism (2) to move downwards integrally, so that the demoulding inclined plate (21) of the demoulding mechanism (2) extends into and props against the diversion die (5), and
After the demoulding inclined plates (21) are propped against the diversion mold (5), the transverse moving assembly (3) is suitable for driving the two demoulding inclined plates (21) to move oppositely so as to separate the diversion mold (5), and meanwhile, the inclined angles of the inclined surfaces are adjusted by the demoulding inclined plates (21) in the transverse moving process so as to eliminate vertical component force.
2. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to claim 1, wherein,
The demoulding mechanism (2) further comprises a first mounting plate (22) and a plurality of linkage assemblies (23);
the first mounting plates (22) are sleeved on the transverse moving assemblies (3), and the linkage assemblies (23) are all arranged on the first mounting plates (22) in a penetrating mode;
the demoulding inclined plate (21) is arranged at the lower part of the first mounting plate (22), and the upper hinged end (211) of the inclined surface of the demoulding inclined plate (21) is hinged with the first mounting plate (22);
The pressing component (4) is suitable for driving the traversing component (3) and the first mounting plate (22) to move downwards integrally;
The transverse moving assembly (3) is suitable for driving the two first mounting plates (22) to move oppositely, and meanwhile, the linkage assembly (23) is stressed to move downwards so as to push the demoulding inclined plate (21) to rotate, namely, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is adjusted.
3. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to claim 2, wherein,
The linkage assembly (23) comprises a ball (231) and a transmission rod (232);
The transmission rod (232) is arranged on the first mounting plate (22) in a penetrating way, and the lower end surface of the transmission rod is propped against the demoulding inclined plate (21);
The ball (231) is arranged on the upper end surface of the transmission rod (232) and protrudes out of the first mounting plate (22);
Wherein, during the transverse movement of the first mounting plate (22), the balls (231) are suitable for pushing the transmission rod (232) to move downwards under the force so as to push the demoulding inclined plate (21) to rotate.
4. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold of claim 3, wherein,
The pressing component (4) comprises a pressing plate (41) and a first driving piece (42);
the first driving piece (42) is arranged on the bracket (1);
The upper surface of the lower pressing plate (41) is connected with the first driving piece (42), the lower surface of the lower pressing plate is connected with the transverse moving assembly (3), and the lower surface of the lower pressing plate is provided with an inclined groove (411) for accommodating the ball (231);
The first driving piece (42) is suitable for driving the lower pressing plate (41) to move downwards so as to enable the traversing assembly (3) and the first mounting plate (22) to move downwards integrally;
wherein, during the traversing of the first mounting plate (22), the inclined groove (411) is suitable for guiding the balls (231) to move downwards so as to rotate the demoulding inclined plate (21).
5. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold of claim 4, wherein,
The traversing assembly (3) comprises a screw rod (31) and a pair of second mounting plates (32);
the second mounting plate (32) is connected with the lower surface of the lower pressing plate (41);
Two ends of the screw rod (31) are respectively arranged on the corresponding second mounting plates (32) in a penetrating way, and one end part of the screw rod is connected with a second driving piece (33);
the two first mounting plates (22) are arranged on the screw rod (31) in a penetrating way;
the second driving piece (33) is suitable for driving the screw rod (31) to rotate so as to enable the two first mounting plates (22) to move oppositely.
6. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to claim 5, wherein,
The transmission rods (232) are arranged along the length direction of the demoulding inclined plate (21).
7. The demolding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mold according to claim 6, wherein,
The screw rod (31) is provided with a first threaded section (311) and a second threaded section (312) with opposite threaded directions, and the two first mounting plates (22) are respectively arranged on the first threaded section (311) and the second threaded section (312).
8. The working method of the demoulding device for the special-shaped copper bar diversion mould is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the transverse moving assembly (3) and the two demoulding mechanisms (2) are driven to move downwards integrally by the pressing assembly (4);
The demoulding inclined plate (21) in the demoulding mechanism (2) stretches into the diversion mould (5) through the downward movement of the demoulding mechanism (2);
the transverse moving assembly (3) drives the two demoulding mechanisms (2) to move oppositely so as to separate the two demoulding inclined plates (21) from the diversion mould (5), wherein
The demoulding inclined plate (21) adjusts the inclination angle of the inclined plane in the process of traversing so as to eliminate the vertical component force.
9. The method for operating a stripping device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion die according to claim 8, wherein,
In the process of moving the two demoulding mechanisms (2) in opposite directions, the linkage assembly (23) in the demoulding mechanism (2) drives the demoulding inclined plate (21) to rotate so as to adjust the inclination angle of the inclined surface.
10. The method for operating a stripping device for a special-shaped copper bar diversion die according to claim 9, wherein,
The linkage assembly (23) in the demoulding mechanism (2) is guided to move downwards through the inclined groove (411) on the lower pressing plate (41) in the pressing assembly (4) so as to enable the demoulding inclined plate (21) to rotate under the force.
CN202510908734.8A 2025-07-02 2025-07-02 Demolding device for special-shaped copper busbar guide mold and working method thereof Pending CN120394602A (en)

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