CN1201098A - Fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment - Google Patents
Fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1201098A CN1201098A CN 97112805 CN97112805A CN1201098A CN 1201098 A CN1201098 A CN 1201098A CN 97112805 CN97112805 CN 97112805 CN 97112805 A CN97112805 A CN 97112805A CN 1201098 A CN1201098 A CN 1201098A
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- Prior art keywords
- siphon
- working cylinder
- valve
- water
- fully
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The full automatic siphon water conveyance mainly comprises submersible vacuum siphon device, vacuum liquid-gas exchange tank, pipeline and valve. Under the condition of that between the level of water source and outlet there is a certain hydraulic head, by adopting the mode of charging water in pipe, said invented installation can automatically and continuously convey any fluid for a long distance without upper limit, and has no need of any power.
Description
The present invention answers the siphonage of water and a kind of fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment of designing, be mainly used in line transportation and have the fluid of potential energy, along Cheng Guandao and can cross over than the high 9.6 meters obstruction of source water liquid level and do not need the large-scale long distance water transfer equipment of power.
At present, known syphon is to be formed by bottom valve, pipeline, vacuum tank, vacuum pump and air valve connection in series-parallel.Earlier the gas in the starting vacuum pump aspiration vacuum jar makes it to form negative pressure, opens the air valve that is communicated with between vacuum tank and the pipeline, and pipeline moment forms negative pressure, and source water enters in the pipe rapidly and goes out stream under the effect of atmospheric pressure and potential energy, forms siphon.But, this syphon that vacuumizes, because the vacuum pump pumping efficiency is not high, vacuum is lower in the pipe, and only in 6 meters, the water delivery distance is in hundred meters for siphon height, and caliber is in 600 millimeters.Because vacuum is not high in the pipe, the fullness degree of water is also lower, after siphon formed, there was siphonal highest point in the portion gas nest, produced vapour lock, overflow section is reduced, flow velocity slows down, and in a single day the gas volume that nest is deposited reaches the highest threshold, and siphon is promptly destroyed, cause cutout, less employing on the engineering.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment, keep at water source liquid level and delivery port under the prerequisite of certain head, adopt the method for water-filling, make the fullness degree that reaches full packages in the pipe, in servicely do not need any power, the comparable water source of siphon height liquid level is high 9.6 meters, and coupling caliber, water delivery distance do not have the upper limit, and operation is from continuing to flow throughout the year.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: submersible type vacuum siphon device serial connection pulls the plug in siphonal water inlet, and vacuum liquid gas commuting case is installed in the syphon top, siphonal outlet serial connection valve.After diversion enters vacuum liquid gas commuting case, close the last valve of this case, open lower valve, liquid promptly enters in the pipe from vacuum liquid gas commuting case, gas then rises in the case along stack in the pipe, repeat a few not good liquor gas exchanges after, promptly be full of liquid in the syphon.Submersible type vacuum siphon device in the water filling process has played the effect of flap valve, open siphonal outlet valve, source water can be washed the valve ball that plays on-off action in each working cylinder in the submersible type vacuum siphon device open automatically under the effect of atmospheric pressure and potential energy, form siphon jet.The overflow section of each working cylinder is consistent relatively, increases or reduce the cylinder number that the working cylinder in the device is installed, and can adjust that its total overflow section is long-pending, the gross head of water absorption and coupling.
Owing to adopt such scheme, the coupling caliber of device and water delivery distance do not have the upper limit, the water fullness degree can reach 99% in the pipe, siphon height is brought up to higher 9.6 meters than water source liquid level thereupon, impels the siphon-flow water-carriage equipment of using siphon principle can be widely used in various big-and-middle-sized length apart from water supply and sewage work.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the working cylinder vertical section constructional drawing in the submersible type vacuum siphon device.
Fig. 2 is a submersible type vacuum siphon device vertical section schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment.
Fig. 4 is the head stop A-A upward view among Fig. 1.
Among the figure on 1. submersible type vacuum siphon devices, 2. flanges 3. valve 4. vacuum liquid gas commuting cases 5. lower valves 6. pipelines 7. siphon valves 8. water level sight glass holes 9. working cylinders go out head piece 10. nuts 11. cylinder housings 12. fluid rectifiers 13. head stops 14. overcurrent chambeies 15. valve balls, 16. valve ball seats, 17. flow limiters, 18. liquid sucting ports, 19. working cylinder location-plates, 20. grid filters, 21. working cylinders, 22. device cases, 23. devices and go out head piece 24. blast pipes
In Fig. 1, the head piece (9) that goes out of each working cylinder (21) spins by working cylinder location-plate (19) and nut (10).The periphery that is used for the fluid rectifier (12) of cutting fluid vortex and head stop (13), flow limiter (17) is locked from top to bottom successively at cylinder housing (11) internal chamber wall, and is parallel to each other.The overcurrent chamber (14) that one cydariform is arranged between head stop (13) and the flow limiter (17), flow limiter (17) self top is that ball seat (16), bottom are liquid sucting port (18), one mobilizable valve ball (15) is arranged in the overcurrent chamber (14), and valve ball (15) coincide with valve seat (16) interworking.Head stop (13) is trilobed wheel back-off concavity, and concave surface is facing to valve ball (15), and adjustment head stop (13) and working cylinder go out the distance between the head piece (9), can control the technical requirements of different engineering actual heads; Adjust flow limiter (17) and head stop (13) relative distance, but the different water absorption of identical caliber on the Control Engineering; The device prestart need carry out water-filling, and liquid can go out head piece (9) from working cylinder and pour in down a chimney in the working cylinder (21), and the action of gravity of liquid impels the valve ball (15) of lining, overcurrent chamber (14) that liquid sucting port (17) is sealed, and stops liquid not toward dirty.
In Fig. 2 embodiment, working cylinder location-plate (19) periphery is connected with the internal chamber wall on device case (22) top, get out the through hole that conforms to working cylinder (21) cylinder number on working cylinder location-plate (19) horizontal plane, each working cylinder is gone out head piece (9) one ends insert through hole from lower to upper, lock onto on the working cylinder location-plate (19) with nut (10).Grid filter (20) is used for the foreign material of filtered fluid, is installed on the bottom that has with a certain distance from working cylinder (21), and periphery also connects with the internal chamber wall of device case (22), parallel with working cylinder location-plate (19).The top of device is that device goes out head piece (23), and is furnished with the flange (2) that is communicated with pipeline (6).Device goes out the overflow section of head piece (23) should be more than or equal to the summation of each working cylinder (21) overflow section.
In Fig. 3 embodiment: submersible type vacuum siphon device (1), pipeline (6), siphon valve (7) are contacted logical mutually by flange (2); Last valve (3), vacuum liquid gas commuting case (4) and lower valve (5) are contacted logical mutually by pipeline (6), be erected at the highest point of siphon piping (6), and be communicated with syphon, siphon piping (6) top has a stack (24) to be communicated with vacuum liquid gas commuting case (4) side top in addition.Siphon piping (6) top has a transparent water level sight glass hole (8), so that water fullness degree in the observation tube.Before the equipment operation, close siphon valve (7) earlier, again lower valve (5) is closed, diversion enters vacuum liquid gas commuting case (4) from last valve (3), is full of the pass, back and closes valve (3), opens lower valve (5) again, water promptly pours in the siphon piping (6), gas in the siphon piping (6) then rises in the vacuum liquid gas commuting case (4) along stack (24) fast simultaneously, and so repeated multiple times is full of till the water in syphon.At this moment, be negative pressure state in the syphon, open siphon valve (7), as shown in Figure 1, source water is under the effect of atmospheric pressure and potential energy, promptly the liquid sucting port (18) by each working cylinder (21) backs down valve ball (15), valve ball (15) is under the effect of certain head flow velocity, rising matches with the head stop (13) of back-off concavity, fluid promptly upwards moves by overcurrent chamber (14) passage of each working cylinder (21), automatically by siphon piping (6), valve (7), fail and guide to delivery port immediately, siphon can form.
Claims (4)
1. fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment, the delivery port of siphon piping is connected with valve, it is characterized in that: water inlet place of siphon piping is communicated with submersible type vacuum siphon device, and the highest point of siphon piping is communicated with vacuum liquid gas commuting case.
2. fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: submersible type vacuum siphon device internal chamber wall top is connected with working cylinder location-plate periphery, the bottom is connected with grid filter periphery, two plates are parallel to each other, the through hole that conforms to working cylinder cylinder number is arranged on the working cylinder location-plate face, working cylinder goes out head piece one end and inserts behind the through hole by nut check, and the grid filter is in the bottom of working cylinder, and keeps certain distance with working cylinder.
3. submersible type vacuum siphon device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the periphery of fluid rectifier, head stop and flow limiter is locked from top to bottom successively on each working cylinder housing internal chamber wall, one overcurrent chamber is arranged between head stop and the flow limiter, one valve ball is arranged in the overcurrent chamber, and flow limiter self top is that ball seat, bottom are liquid sucting ports; Device go out the head piece overflow section should greater than, equal the summation of each working cylinder overflow section.
4. fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vacuum liquid gas commuting case, last valve and lower valve are contacted logical mutually by pipeline, are erected at the highest point of siphon piping, and are communicated with syphon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97112805 CN1075581C (en) | 1997-06-03 | 1997-06-03 | Fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97112805 CN1075581C (en) | 1997-06-03 | 1997-06-03 | Fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1201098A true CN1201098A (en) | 1998-12-09 |
| CN1075581C CN1075581C (en) | 2001-11-28 |
Family
ID=5172473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97112805 Expired - Fee Related CN1075581C (en) | 1997-06-03 | 1997-06-03 | Fully-automatic siphon-flow water-carriage complete equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1075581C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317513C (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2007-05-23 | 洪一民 | Siphon water transferring apparatus with flow automatic regulation |
| CN103410189A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Novel method and device for diverting water in siphoning mode through pipelines on Tibet plateau to feed people in China |
| CN105113469B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-03-08 | 翁怡萌 | The anti-aeration of pipeline fluid multilamellar combing is equipped |
| CN113359603A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-07 | 北京中瀚环球真空流体科技有限责任公司 | Vacuum jet siphon drainage equipment monitoring system based on PLC |
-
1997
- 1997-06-03 CN CN 97112805 patent/CN1075581C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317513C (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2007-05-23 | 洪一民 | Siphon water transferring apparatus with flow automatic regulation |
| CN103410189A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Novel method and device for diverting water in siphoning mode through pipelines on Tibet plateau to feed people in China |
| CN105113469B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-03-08 | 翁怡萌 | The anti-aeration of pipeline fluid multilamellar combing is equipped |
| CN113359603A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-07 | 北京中瀚环球真空流体科技有限责任公司 | Vacuum jet siphon drainage equipment monitoring system based on PLC |
| CN113359603B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-08-16 | 北京中瀚环球真空流体科技有限责任公司 | Vacuum jet siphon drainage equipment monitoring system based on PLC |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1075581C (en) | 2001-11-28 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20011128 |