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CN1293095C - Drought resistant correlative protein and coded gene of plant and application - Google Patents

Drought resistant correlative protein and coded gene of plant and application Download PDF

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CN1293095C
CN1293095C CNB2005100664361A CN200510066436A CN1293095C CN 1293095 C CN1293095 C CN 1293095C CN B2005100664361 A CNB2005100664361 A CN B2005100664361A CN 200510066436 A CN200510066436 A CN 200510066436A CN 1293095 C CN1293095 C CN 1293095C
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drought resistance
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CN1687124A (en
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巩志忠
洪旭晖
陈智忠
张海荣
王幼群
李霞
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China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a protein relevant to plant drought resistance, a coded gene thereof and an application thereof. The protein relevant to plant drought resistance of the present invention is a protein with one of the following amino acid residue sequences: 1) SEQ ID No. 2 in a sequence list, and 2) a protein which is used for substituting, deleting or adding one or a plurality of amino acid residues of an amino acid residue sequence of SEQ ID No. 2 in the sequence list and is relevant to plant drought resistance. The coded gene of the protein relevant to plant drought resistance can be used for enhancing plant drought resistance; for example, the expression of the coded gene of the related protein of plant drought resistance in a plant is suppressed. The protein relevant to plant drought resistance and the coded gene of the present invention can be used for breeding new drought resisting plant varieties so as to have important meanings.

Description

一种植物抗旱相关蛋白及其编码基因与应用A kind of plant drought-resistance related protein and its coding gene and application

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及生物工程领域中一种植物抗旱相关蛋白及其编码基因与应用,特别涉及利用该基因增强植物抗旱性的方法。The invention relates to a plant drought-resistance-related protein in the field of bioengineering and its coding gene and application, in particular to a method for enhancing plant drought-resistance by using the gene.

背景技术Background technique

粮食问题是当今世界所面临的几大难题之一。通过提高单产或扩大种植面积、增加农业投入改造中低产田等途径来增加粮食产量都会碰到需要克服逆境限制或减轻逆境危害的问题。因此,认识植物对逆境的反应机制,提高植物的抗逆性,已成为农业进一步增产的重要基础研究,倍受世界各国政府和科学家的关注,也是当前生命科学研究的热点。The food problem is one of the major problems facing the world today. Increasing grain production by increasing unit yield or expanding planting area, increasing agricultural input to transform low-yielding fields, etc. will encounter the problem of overcoming adversity constraints or mitigating adversity hazards. Therefore, understanding the response mechanism of plants to adversity and improving the stress resistance of plants has become an important basic research for further increasing agricultural production. It has attracted the attention of governments and scientists around the world, and is also a hot spot in current life science research.

干旱是限制植物生长发育的主要逆境,随着人类的经济发展、人口膨胀以及生物种群的破坏,水资源短缺现象日趋严重,它严重地影响了农业生产和生态环境,已成为全球关注的问题,因此寻求植物特别是农作物抗旱途径是十分必要的。提高作物的抗旱性,除了利用传统的育种方法,目前,应用基因工程育种已经成为科技工作者所关注的领域之一。Drought is the main adversity that restricts the growth and development of plants. With the economic development of human beings, population expansion and the destruction of biological populations, the shortage of water resources is becoming more and more serious. It has seriously affected agricultural production and ecological environment, and has become a global concern. Therefore, it is very necessary to seek ways for plants, especially crops, to resist drought. To improve the drought resistance of crops, in addition to using traditional breeding methods, at present, the application of genetic engineering breeding has become one of the areas of concern to scientific and technological workers.

拟南芥是一种典型的模式植物,广泛用于植物遗传学、发育生物学和分子生物学的研究。拟南芥的大多数基因在其它植物中都能找到,有关拟南芥的任何发现都能应用于其它植物研究。因此,对拟南芥抗旱性分子生物学机制的研究将极大地有助于找到提高农作物抗旱性,增加产量的方法。Arabidopsis is a typical model plant widely used in the research of plant genetics, developmental biology and molecular biology. Most genes in Arabidopsis can be found in other plants, and any discovery about Arabidopsis can be applied to other plant research. Therefore, research on the molecular biological mechanism of drought resistance in Arabidopsis will greatly help to find ways to improve crop drought resistance and increase yield.

拟南芥共有约1.3亿个碱基对,2.9万个基因。目前大部分基因的功能还不清楚,利用突变技术研究基因功能已成为一种有效的方法。通过对突变体的研究,获知了一些抗旱基因的功能,如DREB、CBF、ABRE等。Arabidopsis has a total of about 130 million base pairs and 29,000 genes. At present, the functions of most genes are still unclear, and the use of mutation technology to study gene functions has become an effective method. Through the study of mutants, the functions of some drought resistance genes, such as DREB, CBF, and ABRE, were known.

目前,还未找到有效的抗旱功能基因,面对日益严重的作物干旱问题,寻找新的抗旱功能基因并阐明其功能具有重要的理论及实践意义。At present, no effective drought-resistant functional genes have been found. Facing the increasingly serious crop drought problem, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to find new drought-resistant functional genes and clarify their functions.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种新的植物抗旱相关蛋白及其编码基因。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new plant drought resistance related protein and its coding gene.

本发明所提供的植物抗旱相关蛋白,名称为LEW2-1(LEaf Wilt 2-1),其来源于哥伦比亚生态型的拟南芥,是具有下述氨基酸残基序列之一的蛋白质:The plant drought resistance-related protein provided by the present invention is named LEW2-1 (LEaf Wilt 2-1), which is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana of the Colombian ecotype, and is a protein with one of the following amino acid residue sequences:

1)序列表中的SEQ ID №:2;1) SEQ ID №: 2 in the sequence listing;

2)将序列表中SEQ ID №:2的氨基酸残基序列经过一个或几个氨基酸残基的取代和/或缺失和/或添加且与植物抗旱相关的蛋白质。2) A protein in which the amino acid residue sequence of SEQ ID No. 2 in the sequence listing has undergone one or several amino acid residue substitutions and/or deletions and/or additions and is related to plant drought resistance.

序列表中的序列2由985个氨基酸残基组成。Sequence 2 in the sequence listing consists of 985 amino acid residues.

所述一个或几个氨基酸残基的取代和/或缺失和/或添加是指不超过10个氨基酸残基的取代和/或缺失和/或添加。The substitution and/or deletion and/or addition of one or several amino acid residues refers to the substitution and/or deletion and/or addition of no more than 10 amino acid residues.

LEW2-1的编码基因(LEW2-1)也属于本发明的保护范围。The coding gene of LEW2-1 (LEW2-1) also belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

LEW2-1的cDNA基因,可具有下述核苷酸序列之一:The cDNA gene of LEW2-1 may have one of the following nucleotide sequences:

1)序列表中SEQ ID №:1的DNA序列;1) The DNA sequence of SEQ ID №: 1 in the sequence listing;

2)编码序列表中SEQ ID №:2蛋白质序列的多核苷酸;2) A polynucleotide encoding the protein sequence of SEQ ID №: 2 in the sequence listing;

3)在高严谨条件下可与序列表中SEQ ID №:1限定的DNA序列杂交的核苷酸序列;3) A nucleotide sequence that can hybridize to the DNA sequence defined by SEQ ID №: 1 in the sequence listing under high stringency conditions;

4)与序列表中SEQ ID №:1限定的DNA序列具有90%以上同源性,且编码相同功能蛋白质的DNA序列。4) A DNA sequence that has more than 90% homology with the DNA sequence defined by SEQ ID №: 1 in the sequence listing and encodes the same functional protein.

所述高严谨条件可为在0.1×SSPE(或0.1×SSC),0.1%SDS的溶液中,在65℃下杂交并洗膜。The high stringency conditions can be 0.1×SSPE (or 0.1×SSC), 0.1% SDS solution, hybridization at 65° C. and membrane washing.

序列表中的序列1由3217个碱基组成,其开放阅读框架(ORF)为自5′端第68位至3025位碱基,编码序列2的蛋白质。Sequence 1 in the sequence listing consists of 3217 bases, its open reading frame (ORF) is from the 68th to 3025th base at the 5' end, and encodes the protein of Sequence 2.

含有本发明LEW2-1的表达载体,细胞系和宿主菌均属于本发明的保护范围。扩增LEW2-1中任一片段的引物对也属于本发明的保护范围。The expression vector, cell line and host bacteria containing LEW2-1 of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The primer pair for amplifying any fragment in LEW2-1 also belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的第二个目的是提供一种利用该基因增强植物抗旱性的方法。The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for enhancing the drought resistance of plants by utilizing the gene.

本发明所提供的增强植物抗旱性的方法,是抑制植物中的上述植物抗旱性相关蛋白编码基因的表达。The method for enhancing the drought resistance of plants provided by the present invention is to inhibit the expression of the genes encoding the above-mentioned plant drought resistance-related proteins in plants.

抑制植物中的上述植物抗旱性相关蛋白编码基因LEW2-1的表达可通过多种方法实现,如植物病毒载体介导基因沉默的方法,反义核酸技术沉默基因的方法,siRNA介导的基因沉默方法等。本发明抑制基因表达的方法并不限于上述几种方法,只要能抑制LEW2-1表达均可。Inhibiting the expression of the above-mentioned plant drought resistance-related protein coding gene LEW2-1 in plants can be achieved by various methods, such as the method of gene silencing mediated by plant virus vectors, the method of silencing genes by antisense nucleic acid technology, and the gene silencing mediated by siRNA method etc. The method for inhibiting gene expression in the present invention is not limited to the above methods, as long as it can inhibit the expression of LEW2-1.

利用任何一种植物基因敲除技术,将此基因敲除(或沉默)后,植物表现为抗旱;利用任何一种可以引导外源基因在植物中表达的载体,将本发明所提供的LEW2-1转入植物中,植物就表现出旱敏感。Utilize any kind of plant gene knockout technology, after this gene is knocked out (or silent), the plant shows drought resistance; Utilize any kind of vector that can guide exogenous gene to express in the plant, the LEW2- provided by the present invention 1 was transferred into plants, and the plants showed drought sensitivity.

本发明的LEW2-1基因或其反义核酸在构建到植物表达载体中时,在其转录起始核苷酸前可加上任何一种增强启动子或诱导型启动子。为了便于对转基因植物细胞或植物进行鉴定及筛选,可对所使用的载体进行加工,如加入植物可选择性标记(GUS基因、萤光素酶基因等)或具有抗性的抗生素标记物(庆大霉素,卡那霉素等)。被转化的植物宿主既可以是单子叶植物,也可以是双子叶植物,如:水稻、小麦、玉米、黄瓜、番茄、杨树、草坪草或苜宿等。从转基因植物的安全性考虑,可不加任何选择性标记基因,直接以植物苗期叶片失水程度来筛选转化植株。携带有本发明LEW2-1基因的表达载体可通过使用Ti质粒、Ri质粒、植物病毒载体、直接DNA转化、显微注射、电导、农杆菌介导等常规生物学方法转化植物细胞或组织,并将转化的植物经组织培育成植株。When the LEW2-1 gene or its antisense nucleic acid of the present invention is constructed into a plant expression vector, any enhanced promoter or inducible promoter can be added before its transcription initiation nucleotide. In order to facilitate the identification and screening of transgenic plant cells or plants, the vectors used can be processed, such as adding plant selectable markers (GUS gene, luciferase gene, etc.) or antibiotic markers with resistance (qing Damycin, Kanamycin, etc.). The transformed plant host can be a monocotyledonous plant or a dicotyledonous plant, such as rice, wheat, corn, cucumber, tomato, poplar, lawn grass or alfalfa. Considering the safety of the transgenic plants, the transformed plants can be screened directly by the dehydration degree of leaves at the seedling stage without adding any selectable marker gene. The expression vector carrying the LEW2-1 gene of the present invention can transform plant cells or tissues by using conventional biological methods such as Ti plasmid, Ri plasmid, plant virus vector, direct DNA transformation, microinjection, conductance, Agrobacterium-mediated, and The transformed plants are tissue grown into plantlets.

本发明的植物抗旱相关蛋白及其编码基因为农作物抗旱育种提供基因与技术的支持(保障)。The plant drought-resistance-related protein and its encoding gene of the invention provide genetic and technical support (guarantee) for crop drought-resistance breeding.

下面结合实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为lew2-1、野生型植株的抗旱性比较照片Fig. 1 is the comparative photo of drought resistance of lew2-1 and wild-type plants

图2为lew2-1、野生型植株的渗透调节能力比较照片Figure 2 is a comparison photo of lew2-1 and wild-type plant osmoregulation ability

图3为lew2-1、野生型植株在正常和逆境胁迫条件下抗逆基因的表达特征Figure 3 shows the expression characteristics of stress-resistant genes of lew2-1 and wild-type plants under normal and adversity stress conditions

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下述实施例中的实验方法如无特别说明,均为常规方法。The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.

实施例1、LEW2-1及其编码基因的获得Example 1, the acquisition of LEW2-1 and its coding gene

以野生型哥伦比亚生态型拟南芥的幼苗100-200mg为材料,用Trizol分别提取根和茎干总RNA,经1%琼脂糖电泳检测RNA的完整性。ss cDNA的合成按照SuperScriptTMII RNase H-Reverse Transcriptase的方法,合成单链(ss)cDNA。将合成的单链cDNA稀释10倍,作为以下PCR反应的模板:20μl体系,内含10×PCR缓冲液2μl,2.5mM dNTP(dATP、dGTP、dCTP、dTTP)混合物1.6μl,5μM的引物1和引物2各1.0μl,Taq酶(15U/μl)0.1μl。其中,引物1:5’ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT 3’,引物2:5’ACTGTCTT GATCGTTATTGCTAA3’。在PE 9700仪上扩增:先94℃预变性3min;再94℃30sec,55℃30sec,72℃ 1min 30sec,共计35个循环;最后72℃延伸4min,将获得的PCR产物,作1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳。将PCR得到的cDNA片段连接于pGEM-T载体,得到含有目的片段的载体pT-LEW2-1,进行测序鉴定,结果表明PCR得到的cDNA片段具有序列表中序列1的DNA序列,为LEW2-1的cDNA基因,由3217个碱基组成,其编码序列为自5’端第68位碱基到第3025位碱基,编码具有序列表中序列2的氨基酸残基序列的蛋白质。100-200 mg of wild-type Colombian ecotype Arabidopsis seedlings were used as materials, and total RNA was extracted from roots and stems with Trizol, and the integrity of RNA was detected by 1% agarose electrophoresis. Synthesis of ss cDNA Single-stranded (ss) cDNA was synthesized according to the method of SuperScript TM II RNase H-Reverse Transcriptase. Dilute the synthesized single-stranded cDNA 10 times and use it as a template for the following PCR reaction: 20 μl system containing 2 μl of 10×PCR buffer, 1.6 μl of 2.5 mM dNTP (dATP, dGTP, dCTP, dTTP) mixture, 5 μM primer 1 and 1.0 μl of each primer 2, 0.1 μl of Taq enzyme (15 U/μl). Among them, primer 1: 5'ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT 3', primer 2: 5'ACTGTCTT GATCGTTATTGCTAA3'. Amplification on a PE 9700 instrument: 94°C pre-denaturation for 3 minutes; then 94°C for 30 sec, 55°C for 30 sec, 72°C for 1 min and 30 sec, a total of 35 cycles; finally, 72°C extension for 4 min, and the obtained PCR product was used as 1% agar Sugar gel electrophoresis. The cDNA fragment obtained by PCR was connected to the pGEM-T vector to obtain the vector pT-LEW2-1 containing the target fragment, which was sequenced and identified. The results showed that the cDNA fragment obtained by PCR had the DNA sequence of sequence 1 in the sequence table, which was LEW2-1 The cDNA gene consists of 3217 bases, and its coding sequence is from the 68th base to the 3025th base at the 5' end, encoding a protein with the amino acid residue sequence of Sequence 2 in the sequence listing.

实施例2、培育抗旱性增强的拟南芥Embodiment 2, cultivate the Arabidopsis thaliana that drought resistance enhances

1、LEW2-1基因被敲除的纯合突变体lew2-1的获得1. Obtaining the homozygous mutant lew2-1 whose LEW2-1 gene has been knocked out

根据LEW2-1基因序列中的特异性片段,设计引物:RNAi-F:5’ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT 3’和RNAi-R:5’ACTGTCTTGATCGTTATTGCTAA 3’,以哥伦比亚生态型拟南芥基因组DNA为模板,进行PCR扩增,得到长度约为350bp的目的片段,利用gateway系统(入门载体构建转化系统,购自INVITROGEN公司)将该350bp目的片段整合到质粒pJawoh-8(购自INVITROGEN公司)中,形成反向重复序列,经测序检测整合片段和插入方向正确,转化农杆菌(筛选标记为卡那霉素、氨苄青霉素、庆大霉素),利用农杆菌侵染方法转化拟南芥,对得到的F1代植株用除草剂草丁磷(basta,购自INVITROGEN公司)筛选转化苗,分离纯化。对经草丁磷筛选无分离性状现象的株系Trizol提取总RNA,琼脂糖电泳后转尼龙膜,进行Northern-blot检测。其中,所用的探针为以野生型拟南芥组DNA为模板,利用引物1和引物2进行PCR扩增得到的DNA片段,其中20μl PCR反应体系内含10×PCR缓冲液2μl,2.5mM dNTP(dATP、dGTP、dCTP、dTTP)混合物1.6μl,5μM的引物1和引物2各1.0μl,Taq酶(15U/μl)0.1μl。在PE 9700仪上扩增:94℃预变性3min;94℃ 30sec,55℃ 30sec,72℃ 1min 30sec,共计35个循环;72℃延伸4min,将获得的PCR产物,作1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳。探针P32标记后与总RNA杂交,结果未得到杂交条带,证明LEW2-1基因表达的RNA已被降解,得到纯合突变体lew2-1。According to the specific fragments in the LEW2-1 gene sequence, primers were designed: RNAi-F: 5'ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT 3' and RNAi-R: 5'ACTGTCTTGATCGTTATTGCTAA 3', using the Arabidopsis thaliana genomic DNA as a template for PCR amplification. The target fragment with a length of about 350bp was obtained, and the 350bp target fragment was integrated into the plasmid pJawoh-8 (purchased from INVITROGEN) using the gateway system (introduction vector construction transformation system, purchased from INVITROGEN) to form an inverted repeat sequence After sequencing, it was detected that the integrated fragment and the insertion direction were correct, transformed into Agrobacterium (selection markers were kanamycin, ampicillin, and gentamycin), and transformed Arabidopsis thaliana using the Agrobacterium infection method, and the obtained F1 generation plants were treated with The herbicide basta (basta, purchased from INVITROGEN) was used to screen the transformed seedlings and isolate and purify them. Total RNA was extracted from Trizol, a strain that had no segregation traits after being screened by glufosinate, and transferred to a nylon membrane after agarose electrophoresis for Northern-blot detection. Among them, the probe used is a DNA fragment obtained by PCR amplification using the wild-type Arabidopsis DNA as a template, using primer 1 and primer 2, wherein the 20μl PCR reaction system contains 2μl of 10×PCR buffer, 2.5mM dNTP (dATP, dGTP, dCTP, dTTP) mixture 1.6 μl, 5 μM primer 1 and primer 2 each 1.0 μl, Taq enzyme (15 U/μl) 0.1 μl. Amplification on PE 9700 instrument: 94°C pre-denaturation for 3min; 94°C for 30sec, 55°C for 30sec, 72°C for 1min and 30sec, a total of 35 cycles; 72°C for 4min, and the obtained PCR product was made into 1% agarose gel Electrophoresis. After the probe P32 was labeled and hybridized with the total RNA, no hybridization band was obtained, which proved that the RNA expressed by the LEW2-1 gene had been degraded, and a homozygous mutant lew2-1 was obtained.

2、lew2-1、野生型植株的抗旱性比较2. Comparison of drought resistance of lew2-1 and wild-type plants

将在土壤中生长2周的lew2-1植株、野生型植株分别停止浇水10-14天,其它培养条件均相同,观察比较植株存活率及叶片萎焉情况以确定其抗旱性。结果如图1所示,表明野生型植株(WT)的存活率为2%,存活植株三分之一的叶片枯黄;LEW2-1基因被敲除的lew2-1植株全部存活,无萎蔫枯黄叶片;说明LEW2-1基因缺失后,可使植株抗旱,The lew2-1 plants and wild-type plants grown in the soil for 2 weeks were stopped from watering for 10-14 days, and the other culture conditions were the same. The survival rate of the plants and the wilting of the leaves were observed and compared to determine their drought resistance. The results are shown in Figure 1, showing that the survival rate of wild-type plants (WT) is 2%, and 1/3 of the leaves of surviving plants are withered and yellow; the lew2-1 plants whose LEW2-1 gene is knocked out are all survived, and there is no wilting and withered leaves ; It shows that the deletion of LEW2-1 gene can make the plants resistant to drought,

3、lew2-1、野生型植株的渗透调节能力比较3. Comparison of osmoregulation ability of lew2-1 and wild-type plants

将lew2-1、野生型植株的种子分别播种在普通(MS)培养基上,4℃下春化2-3天后在22℃、16小时光照8小时黑暗条件下培养5-6天,然后转移到含有不同浓度的甘露糖(0、420、520mmol/L)的培养基上在22℃、16小时光照8小时黑暗条件下培养7-10天,观察比较植株根系及整株生长情况以确定它们的渗透调节能力。结果如图2所示,表明随着甘露糖浓度的升高,野生型植株(WT)的根系生长减慢,变化明显;在甘露糖浓度达到420mmol/L时,全部植株的四分之三叶片变黄,甘露糖浓度达到520mmol/L时,全部植株的全部叶片变黄;LEW2-1基因被敲除的lew2-1植株的根系生长虽然也减慢,但变化不如野生型植株的明显,在甘露糖浓度达到520mmol/L时,只有五分之一植株的三分之一叶片变黄;说明LEW2-1基因缺失后,植株渗透调节能力增强,有利于抗旱。The seeds of lew2-1 and wild-type plants were sowed on ordinary (MS) medium, vernalized at 4°C for 2-3 days, then cultured for 5-6 days at 22°C with 16 hours of light and 8 hours of darkness, and then transferred Cultivate on medium containing different concentrations of mannose (0, 420, 520mmol/L) at 22°C, 16 hours of light and 8 hours of darkness for 7-10 days, observe and compare the growth of the root system and the whole plant to determine their osmotic regulation ability. The results are shown in Figure 2, showing that with the increase of mannose concentration, the root growth of wild-type plants (WT) slowed down, and the change was obvious; when the mannose concentration reached 420mmol/L, three-quarters of the leaves of all plants When the mannose concentration reached 520mmol/L, all the leaves of all plants turned yellow; although the root growth of the lew2-1 plants whose LEW2-1 gene was knocked out also slowed down, the change was not as obvious as that of the wild-type plants. When the mannose concentration reached 520mmol/L, only one-third of the leaves of one-fifth of the plants turned yellow. This indicated that after the deletion of the LEW2-1 gene, the osmotic adjustment ability of the plants was enhanced, which was beneficial to drought resistance.

实施例3、检测lew2-1、野生型植株中抗逆基因表达情况Example 3, detection of stress-resistant gene expression in lew2-1 and wild-type plants

选取在普通(MS)培养基中生长2周的lew2-1,野生型植株分别进行以下处理:Select lew2-1 grown for 2 weeks in ordinary (MS) medium, and wild-type plants are subjected to the following treatments:

水培处理:在普通液体(MS)培养基中生长2周;Hydroponic treatment: grow in ordinary liquid (MS) medium for 2 weeks;

干旱处理:在室温下暴露放置3小时;Drought treatment: exposure at room temperature for 3 hours;

高光处理:于普通(MS)培养基中在高光强(260微摩尔/秒·平方厘米)条件下生长2周;High light treatment: grow for 2 weeks in ordinary (MS) medium under high light intensity (260 micromol/s·cm²);

分别提取上述处理的植株RNA,以rRNA为对照(所用的探针是以植株基因组DNA为模板,利用引物ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT和ACTGTCTTGATCGTTATTGCTAA进行PCR得到的DNA片段),利用RNA印迹杂交技术检测抗逆基因:拟南芥干旱、高盐及低温应答基因RD29A,抗盐耐旱基因P5CS和ABA(脱落酸)合成基因SDR1,分别在lew2-1、野生型植株中的表达情况,以确定其对相应胁迫的抗性大小。其中,检测RD29A所用的探针是以植株基因组DNA为模板,利用引物5’GACGAG TCAGGA GCTGAGCTG3’和5’CGATGCTGCCTTCTCGGTAGAG3’进行PCR得到的DNA片段;检测P5CS所用的探针是以植株基因组DNA为模板,利用引物5’AGCCTTGGCACAGGAGCAACG3’和5’TGAGAC CAGTGACAGCATCAAACA3进行PCR得到的DNA片段;SDR1所用的探针是以植株基因组DNA为模板,利用引物5’TGATCACTGGAGGAGCCACAGG 3’和5’CTCCGCTTATGTACC GCGAGTC3’进行PCR得到的DNA片段。Extract the plant RNA of above-mentioned treatment respectively, take rRNA as control (the probe used is the DNA fragment that utilizes plant genome DNA as template, utilizes primers ATGATGGAGTCTAGGTCTCCCAT and ACTGTCTTGATCGTTATTGCTAA to carry out PCR to obtain), utilize Northern blot hybridization technique to detect stress resistance gene: Arabidopsis The expression of drought, high-salt and low-temperature response gene RD29A, salt-drought tolerance gene P5CS and ABA (abscisic acid) synthesis gene SDR1 in lew2-1 and wild-type plants to determine their resistance to corresponding stress size. Wherein, the probe used for detecting RD29A is the DNA fragment obtained by PCR using the primers 5'GACGAG TCAGGA GCTGAGCTG3' and 5'CGATGCTGCCTTCTCGGTAGAG3' using the plant genomic DNA as a template; the probe used for detecting P5CS is using the plant genomic DNA as a template, The DNA fragment obtained by PCR using primers 5'AGCCTTGGCACAGGAGCAACG3' and 5'TGAGAC CAGTGACAGCATCAAACA3; the probe used for SDR1 is a DNA fragment obtained by PCR using the primers 5'TGATCACTGGAGGAGCCACAGG 3' and 5'CTCCGCTTATGTACC GCGAGTC3' using the plant genomic DNA as a template .

结果如图3所示,表明lew2-1植株在正常条件下(control),以及水培,干旱和高光处理条件下,RD29A,P5CS和SDR1的表达量都显著高于野生型植株。说明LEW2-1基因缺失后,可使植株抗旱,图3中,W表示野生型植株,M表示lew2-1植株。The results are shown in Figure 3, indicating that lew2-1 plants had significantly higher expression levels of RD29A, P5CS and SDR1 than wild-type plants under normal conditions (control), hydroponics, drought and high light treatment conditions. This shows that the deletion of the LEW2-1 gene can make the plants resistant to drought. In Figure 3, W represents the wild-type plant, and M represents the lew2-1 plant.

                             序列表Sequence Listing

<160>2<160>2

<210>1<210>1

<211>3217<211>3217

<212>DNA<212>DNA

<213>拟南芥属拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)<213> Arabidopsis thaliana

<400>1<400>1

atccatccaa atctcaatcc ctaattaggg ttcatttctc tgtttctcca aacaggggaa     60atccatccaa atctcaatcc ctaattaggg ttcatttctc tgtttctcca aacaggggaa 60

ttcgaagatg atggagtcta ggtctcccat ctgcaacact tgtggtgaag agattggtgt    120ttcgaagatg atggagtcta ggtctcccat ctgcaacact tgtggtgaag agattggtgt 120

aaaatcaaac ggagagttct ttgtggcttg tcatgagtgt agtttcccga tctgcaaagc    180aaaatcaaac ggagagttct ttgtggcttg tcatgagtgt agtttcccga tctgcaaagc 180

ttgtcttgag tatgaattca aagaaggtcg aagaatttgc ttgcgttgcg gcaatcctta    240ttgtcttgag tatgaattca aagaaggtcg aagaatttgc ttgcgttgcg gcaatcctta 240

cgatgagaat gtgtttgatg atgttgagac aaagacatct aaaactcaat ccattgttcc    300cgatgagaat gtgtttgatg atgttgagac aaagacatct aaaactcaat ccattgttcc 300

aacacagacc aataacactt ctcaggattc agggattcat gctagacata taagtacagt    360aacacagacc aataacactt ctcaggattc agggattcat gctagacata taagtacagt 360

ctcaacaata gacagtgaac tgaatgatga atatggcaat ccaatttgga agaacagagt    420ctcaacaata gacagtgaac tgaatgatga atatggcaat ccaatttgga agaacagagt 420

ggagagctgg aaagacaaga aagacaagaa gagcaagaag aagaagaaag atccaaaagc    480ggagagctgg aaagacaaga aagacaagaa gagcaagaag aagaagaaag atccaaaagc 480

aacaaaagct gaacaacatg aggctcagat tcctacccaa cagcacatgg aagatacgcc    540aacaaaagct gaacaacatg aggctcagat tcctacccaa cagcacatgg aagatacgcc 540

accgaacaca gaatctggtg ctacagatgt gctttcggtt gtgattccta tcccaaggac    600accgaacaca gaatctggtg ctacagatgt gctttcggtt gtgattccta tcccaaggac 600

aaaaatcact tcatatagga ttgtcatcat catgcggttg atcatcttgg ctctgttttt    660aaaaatcact tcatatagga ttgtcatcat catgcggttg atcatcttgg ctctgttttt 660

taactaccgt atcacgcatc ctgtcgatag cgcttacggt ttatggctaa catctgtgat    720taactaccgt atcacgcatc ctgtcgatag cgcttacggt ttatggctaa catctgtgat 720

atgtgagatt tggtttgctg tttcttgggt gttggatcag ttccctaaat ggtctcctat    780atgtgagatt tggtttgctg tttcttgggt gttggatcag ttccctaaat ggtctcctat 780

taaccgagaa acttacatcg accggttatc cgcaagattc gaaagagaag gcgagcaatc    840taaccgagaa acttacatcg accggttatc cgcaagattc gaaagagaag gcgagcaatc 840

acagcttgca gctgtagatt tctttgttag tacggtagat ccattaaagg agccaccttt    900acagcttgca gctgtagatt tctttgttag tacggtagat ccattaaagg agccaccttt 900

gataactgca aacacggttc tttcgatcct cgcgcttgat tatccggtgg ataaagtctc    960gataactgca aacacggttc tttcgatcct cgcgcttgat tatccggtgg ataaagtctc 960

ttgctatgta tctgatgatg gtgctgcaat gctttcgttt gagtctttgg ttgagacagc   1020ttgctatgta tctgatgatg gtgctgcaat gctttcgttt gagtctttgg ttgagacagc 1020

agattttgct aggaaatggg tacctttctg caaaaagtac tccatcgagc cacgagctcc   1080agattttgct aggaaatggg tacctttctg caaaaagtac tccatcgagc cacgagctcc 1080

cgagttttac ttctcgctta aaatcgatta cttgagggat aaagttcaac cttcttttgt   1140cgagttttac ttctcgctta aaatcgatta cttgagggat aaagttcaac cttcttttgt 1140

gaaagaacgt agagccatga aaagagatta tgaagagttt aaaataagaa tgaatgcttt   1200gaaagaacgt agagccatga aaagagatta tgaagagttt aaaataagaa tgaatgcttt 1200

agtcgccaag gctcaaaaga caccagaaga aggatggaca atgcaagatg gaacatcttg   1260agtcgccaag gctcaaaaga caccagaaga aggatggaca atgcaagatg gaacatcttg 1260

gcccgggaac aacactcgtg accatcccgg gatgattcag gtttttcttg gatatagcgg   1320gcccgggaac aacactcgtg accatcccgg gatgattcag gtttttcttg gatatagcgg 1320

tgctcgcgac attgaaggaa atgaacttcc aagattagtt tacgtctcta gagagaagag    1380tgctcgcgac attgaaggaa atgaacttcc aagattagtt tacgtctcta gagagaagag 1380

acctggttat cagcatcaca aaaaggccgg ggcagagaac gcattggtga gggtgtctgc    1440acctggttat cagcatcaca aaaaggccgg ggcagagaac gcattggtga gggtgtctgc 1440

ggttttaacg aatgctccat tcattcttaa ccttgattgt gatcactacg tcaacaatag    1500ggttttaacg aatgctccat tcattcttaa ccttgattgt gatcactacg tcaacaatag 1500

caaagccgtg cgtgaagcaa tgtgcttttt aatggatcct gttgttggtc aagacgtttg    1560caaagccgtg cgtgaagcaa tgtgcttttt aatggatcct gttgttggtc aagacgtttg 1560

ctttgttcag ttcccacaga gatttgatgg aatcgacaag agtgatcgat atgctaaccg    1620ctttgttcag ttcccacaga gatttgatgg aatcgacaag agtgatcgat atgctaaccg 1620

caacattgtt ttcttcgatg ttaatatgag agggcttgat gggattcaag gtccagttta    1680caacattgtt ttcttcgatg ttaatatgag agggcttgat gggattcaag gtccagttta 1680

tgttggtaca ggtactgtct ttagaagaca agcactttac ggatacagtc caccttcaaa    1740tgttggtaca ggtactgtct ttagaagaca agcactttac ggatacagtc caccttcaaa 1740

accgaggatt ttaccgcaat cttcatcatc gtcgtgttgc tgtctaacca agaagaaaca    1800accgaggatt ttaccgcaat cttcatcatc gtcgtgttgc tgtctaacca agaagaaaca 1800

acctcaagat ccttccgaga tttacaaaga tgcaaagcga gaagaacttg atgctgcaat    1860acctcaagat ccttccgaga tttacaaaga tgcaaagcga gaagaacttg atgctgcaat 1860

ctttaatctt ggggacctag acaactacga tgagtacgac agatcgatgc tgatttcaca    1920ctttaatctt ggggacctag acaactacga tgagtacgac agatcgatgc tgatttcaca 1920

aacaagcttt gagaaaacgt ttggtctctc tacggttttc atcgagtcta ctcttatgga    1980aacaagcttt gagaaaacgt ttggtctctc tacggttttc atcgagtcta ctcttatgga 1980

gaatggcggt gttcccgact ctgtaaaccc gtcaacgctc atcaaagaag ctattcatgt    2040gaatggcggt gttcccgact ctgtaaaccc gtcaacgctc atcaaagaag ctattcatgt 2040

cattagctgt ggatacgaag agaaaactga atggggaaaa gaaataggat ggatttacgg    2100cattagctgt ggatacgaag agaaaactga atggggaaaa gaaataggat ggatttacgg 2100

gtcgatcacc gaagacattt tgacgggttt caagatgcat tgtcgtggat ggaggtcgat    2160gtcgatcacc gaagacattt tgacgggttt caagatgcat tgtcgtggat ggaggtcgat 2160

ttactgtatg ccattaagac cagcatttaa aggatctgct ccaatcaatc tatcagatag    2220ttactgtatg ccattaagac cagcatttaa aggatctgct ccaatcaatc tatcagatag 2220

gcttcaccag gttctacgtt gggctcttgg ctcggttgag atcttcctta gccgacattg    2280gcttcaccag gttctacgtt gggctcttgg ctcggttgag atcttcctta gccgacattg 2280

tcctttgtgg tacggttgca gcggaggccg cctcaagttg ctccagagat tagcttatat    2340tcctttgtgg tacggttgca gcggaggccg cctcaagttg ctccagagat tagcttatat 2340

aaacactatt gtctacccat tcacttcttt gcctcttgtt gcttactgta ctcttccagc    2400aaacactatt gtctacccat tcacttcttt gcctcttgtt gcttactgta ctcttccagc 2400

tatttgcctt cttaccggca aatttatcat cccaacgcta tcaaacctag caagcatgct    2460tatttgcctt cttaccggca aatttatcat cccaacgcta tcaaacctag caagcatgct 2460

gtttctaggt ctctttatat caatcatctt aacgagtgtc ctcgagcttc gatggagcgg    2520gtttctaggt ctctttatat caatcatctt aacgagtgtc ctcgagcttc gatggagcgg 2520

agtcagtatc gaagacttat ggagaaacga acagttttgg gttattggag gtgtctcagc    2580agtcagtatc gaagacttat ggagaaacga acagttttgg gttattggag gtgtctcagc 2580

tcatctcttt gccgttttcc aaggattcct caaaatgctc gctggtctcg acacaaattt    2640tcatctcttt gccgttttcc aaggattcct caaaatgctc gctggtctcg acacaaattt 2640

cacagtcaca tcgaaaaccg cagatgattt agaattcggt gagctttaca ttgtcaaatg    2700cacagtcaca tcgaaaaccg cagatgattt agaattcggt gagctttaca ttgtcaaatg 2700

gacaactctc ttgatccctc cgacgtcact tcttataatc aacttggtcg gagttgttgc    2760gacaactctc ttgatccctc cgacgtcact tcttataatc aacttggtcg gagttgttgc 2760

tggattctct gacgctctta acaaaggtta tgaagcttgg ggacctttgt ttgggaaggt    2820tggattctct gacgctctta acaaaggtta tgaagcttgg ggacctttgt ttgggaaggt 2820

atttttcgcc ttttgggtga ttcttcatct ttatccattc ctcaaaggtc ttatgggaag    2880atttttcgcc ttttgggtga ttcttcatct ttatccattc ctcaaaggtc ttatgggaag 2880

acaaaacaga acacctacta ttgttattct ctggtctatc ttgcttgctt ctgtgttttc    2940acaaaacaga acacctacta ttgttattct ctggtctatc ttgcttgctt ctgtgttttc 2940

acttgtttgg gttcgtatca atcctttcgt ctccaaaacc gatacgactt ccctttctct    3000acttgtttgg gttcgtatca atcctttcgt ctccaaaacc gatacgactt ccctttctct 3000

gaactgtctt ttgatcgatt gctaagagaa gatacgttat gtttgtattt tgaaagattg    3060gaactgtctt ttgatcgatt gctaagagaa gatacgttat gtttgtattt tgaaagattg 3060

atcatatgtg ttttggttgt tttataaatt ttcatatggt tgcttgagcc acaagttaag    3120atcatatgtg ttttggttgt tttataaatt ttcatatggt tgcttgagcc acaagttaag 3120

taatgttctt attttagcaa caagtcttgg cgggttccgc aagttaggtt tctattgttt    3180taatgttctt attttagcaa caagtcttgg cgggttccgc aagttaggtt tctattgttt 3180

caacatcaac atgtttttaa aaagcaaaat attttatcaacatcaac atgtttttaa aaagcaaaat attttat

<210>2<210>2

<211>985<211>985

<212>PRT<212>PRT

<213>拟南芥属拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)<213> Arabidopsis thaliana

<400>2<400>2

Met Met Glu Ser Arg Ser Pro Ile Cys Asn Thr Cys Gly Glu Glu IleMet Met Glu Ser Arg Ser Pro Ile Cys Asn Thr Cys Gly Glu Glu Ile

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Gly Val Lys Ser Asn Gly Glu Phe Phe Val Ala Cys His Glu Cys SerGly Val Lys Ser Asn Gly Glu Phe Phe Val Ala Cys His Glu Cys Ser

            20                  25                  3020 25 30

Phe Pro Ile Cys Lys Ala Cys Leu Glu Tyr Glu Phe Lys Glu Gly ArgPhe Pro Ile Cys Lys Ala Cys Leu Glu Tyr Glu Phe Lys Glu Gly Arg

        35                  40                  4535 40 45

Arg Ile Cys Leu Arg Cys Gly Asn Pro Tyr Asp Glu Asn Val Phe AspArg Ile Cys Leu Arg Cys Gly Asn Pro Tyr Asp Glu Asn Val Phe Asp

    50                  55                  6050 55 60

Asp Val Glu Thr Lys Thr Ser Lys Thr Gln Ser Ile Val Pro Thr GlnAsp Val Glu Thr Lys Thr Ser Lys Thr Gln Ser Ile Val Pro Thr Gln

65                  70                  75                  8065 70 75 80

Thr Asn Asn Thr Ser Gln Asp Ser Gly Ile His Ala Arg His Ile SerThr Asn Asn Thr Ser Gln Asp Ser Gly Ile His Ala Arg His Ile Ser

                85                  90                  9585 90 95

Thr Val Ser Thr Ile Asp Ser Glu Leu Asn Asp Glu Tyr Gly Asn ProThr Val Ser Thr Ile Asp Ser Glu Leu Asn Asp Glu Tyr Gly Asn Pro

            100                 105                 110100 105 110

Ile Trp Lys Asn Arg Val Glu Ser Trp Lys Asp Lys Lys Asp Lys LysIle Trp Lys Asn Arg Val Glu Ser Trp Lys Asp Lys Lys Asp Lys Lys

        115                 120                 125115 120 125

Ser Lys Lys Lys Lys Lys Asp Pro Lys Ala Thr Lys Ala Glu Gln HisSer Lys Lys Lys Lys Lys Asp Pro Lys Ala Thr Lys Ala Glu Gln His

    130                 135                 140130 135 140

Glu Ala Gln Ile Pro Thr Gln Gln His Met Glu Asp Thr Pro Pro AsnGlu Ala Gln Ile Pro Thr Gln Gln His Met Glu Asp Thr Pro Pro Asn

145                 150                 155                 160145 150 155 160

Thr Glu Ser Gly Ala Thr Asp Val Leu Ser Val Val Ile Pro Ile ProThr Glu Ser Gly Ala Thr Asp Val Leu Ser Val Val Ile Pro Ile Pro

                165                 170                 175165 170 175

Arg Thr Lys Ile Thr Ser Tyr Arg Ile Val Ile Ile Met Arg Leu IleArg Thr Lys Ile Thr Ser Tyr Arg Ile Val Ile Ile Met Arg Leu Ile

            180                 185                 190180 185 190

Ile Leu Ala Leu Phe Phe Asn Tyr Arg Ile Thr His Pro Val Asp SerIle Leu Ala Leu Phe Phe Asn Tyr Arg Ile Thr His Pro Val Asp Ser

        195                 200                 205195 200 205

Ala Tyr Gly Leu Trp Leu Thr Ser Val Ile Cys Glu Ile Trp Phe AlaAla Tyr Gly Leu Trp Leu Thr Ser Val Ile Cys Glu Ile Trp Phe Ala

    210                 215                 220210 215 220

Val Ser Trp Val Leu Asp Gln Phe Pro Lys Trp Ser Pro Ile Asn ArgVal Ser Trp Val Leu Asp Gln Phe Pro Lys Trp Ser Pro Ile Asn Arg

225                 230                 235                 240225 230 235 240

Glu Thr Tyr Ile Asp Arg Leu Ser Ala Arg Phe Glu Arg Glu Gly GluGlu Thr Tyr Ile Asp Arg Leu Ser Ala Arg Phe Glu Arg Glu Gly Glu

                245                 250                 255245 250 255

Gln Ser Gln Leu Ala Ala Val Asp Phe Phe Val Ser Thr Val Asp ProGln Ser Gln Leu Ala Ala Val Asp Phe Phe Val Ser Thr Val Asp Pro

            260                 265                 270260 265 270

Leu Lys Glu Pro Pro Leu Ile Thr Ala Asn Thr Val Leu Ser Ile LeuLeu Lys Glu Pro Pro Leu Ile Thr Ala Asn Thr Val Leu Ser Ile Leu

        275                 280                 285275 280 285

Ala Leu Asp Tyr Pro Val Asp Lys Val Ser Cys Tyr Val Ser Asp AspAla Leu Asp Tyr Pro Val Asp Lys Val Ser Cys Tyr Val Ser Asp Asp

    290                 295                 300290 295 300

Gly Ala Ala Met Leu Ser Phe Glu Ser Leu Val Glu Thr Ala Asp PheGly Ala Ala Met Leu Ser Phe Glu Ser Leu Val Glu Thr Ala Asp Phe

305                 310                 315                 320305 310 315 320

Ala Arg Lys Trp Val Pro Phe Cys Lys Lys Tyr Ser Ile Glu Pro ArgAla Arg Lys Trp Val Pro Phe Cys Lys Lys Tyr Ser Ile Glu Pro Arg

                325                 330                 335325 330 335

Ala Pro Glu Phe Tyr Phe Ser Leu Lys Ile Asp Tyr Leu Arg Asp LysAla Pro Glu Phe Tyr Phe Ser Leu Lys Ile Asp Tyr Leu Arg Asp Lys

            340                 345                 350340 345 350

Val Gln Pro Ser Phe Val Lys Glu Arg Arg Ala Met Lys Arg Asp TyrVal Gln Pro Ser Phe Val Lys Glu Arg Arg Ala Met Lys Arg Asp Tyr

        355                 360                 365355 360 365

Glu Glu Phe Lys Ile Arg Met Asn Ala Leu Val Ala Lys Ala Gln LysGlu Glu Phe Lys Ile Arg Met Asn Ala Leu Val Ala Lys Ala Gln Lys

    370                 375                 380370 375 380

Thr Pro Glu Glu Gly Trp Thr Met Gln Asp Gly Thr Ser Trp Pro GlyThr Pro Glu Glu Gly Trp Thr Met Gln Asp Gly Thr Ser Trp Pro Gly

385                 390                 395                 400385 390 395 400

Asn Asn Thr Arg Asp His Pro Gly Met Ile Gln Val Phe Leu Gly TyrAsn Asn Thr Arg Asp His Pro Gly Met Ile Gln Val Phe Leu Gly Tyr

                405                 410                 415405 410 415

Ser Gly Ala Arg Asp Ile Glu Gly Asn Glu Leu Pro Arg Leu Val TyrSer Gly Ala Arg Asp Ile Glu Gly Asn Glu Leu Pro Arg Leu Val Tyr

            420                 425                 430420 425 430

Val Ser Arg Glu Lys Arg Pro Gly Tyr Gln His His Lys Lys Ala GlyVal Ser Arg Glu Lys Arg Pro Gly Tyr Gln His His Lys Lys Ala Gly

        435                 440                 445435 440 445

Ala Glu Asn Ala Leu Val Arg Val Ser Ala Val Leu Thr Asn Ala ProAla Glu Asn Ala Leu Val Arg Val Ser Ala Val Leu Thr Asn Ala Pro

    450                 455                 460450 455 460

Phe Ile Leu Asn Leu Asp Cys Asp His Tyr Val Asn Asn Ser Lys AlaPhe Ile Leu Asn Leu Asp Cys Asp His Tyr Val Asn Asn Ser Lys Ala

465                 470                 475                 480465 470 475 480

Val Arg Glu Ala Met Cys Phe Leu Met Asp Pro Val Val Gly Gln AspVal Arg Glu Ala Met Cys Phe Leu Met Asp Pro Val Val Gly Gln Asp

                485                 490                 495485 490 495

Val Cys Phe Val Gln Phe Pro Gln Arg Phe Asp Gly Ile Asp Lys SerVal Cys Phe Val Gln Phe Pro Gln Arg Phe Asp Gly Ile Asp Lys Ser

            500                 505                 510500 505 510

Asp Arg Tyr Ala Asn Arg Asn Ile Val Phe Phe Asp Val Asn Met ArgAsp Arg Tyr Ala Asn Arg Asn Ile Val Phe Phe Asp Val Asn Met Arg

        515                 520                 525515 520 525

Gly Leu Asp Gly Ile Gln Gly Pro Val Tyr Val Gly Thr Gly Thr ValGly Leu Asp Gly Ile Gln Gly Pro Val Tyr Val Gly Thr Gly Thr Val

    530                 535                 540530 535 540

Phe Arg Arg Gln Ala Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Ser Pro Pro Ser Lys Pro ArgPhe Arg Arg Gln Ala Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Ser Pro Pro Ser Lys Pro Arg

545                 550                 555                 560545 550 555 560

Ile Leu Pro Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Cys Cys Cys Leu Thr Lys LysIle Leu Pro Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Cys Cys Cys Cys Leu Thr Lys Lys

                565                 570                 575565 570 575

Lys Gln Pro Gln Asp Pro Ser Glu Ile Tyr Lys Asp Ala Lys Arg GluLys Gln Pro Gln Asp Pro Ser Glu Ile Tyr Lys Asp Ala Lys Arg Glu

            580                 585                 590580 585 590

Glu Leu Asp Ala Ala Ile Phe Asn Leu Gly Asp Leu Asp Asn Tyr AspGlu Leu Asp Ala Ala Ile Phe Asn Leu Gly Asp Leu Asp Asn Tyr Asp

        595                 600                 605595 600 605

Glu Tyr Asp Arg Ser Met Leu Ile Ser Gln Thr Ser Phe Glu Lys ThrGlu Tyr Asp Arg Ser Met Leu Ile Ser Gln Thr Ser Phe Glu Lys Thr

    610                 615                 620610 615 620

Phe Gly Leu Ser Thr Val Phe Ile Glu Ser Thr Leu Met Glu Asn GlyPhe Gly Leu Ser Thr Val Phe Ile Glu Ser Thr Leu Met Glu Asn Gly

625                 630                 635                 640625 630 635 640

Gly Val Pro Asp Ser Val Asn Pro Ser Thr Leu Ile Lys Glu Ala IleGly Val Pro Asp Ser Val Asn Pro Ser Thr Leu Ile Lys Glu Ala Ile

                645                 650                 655645 650 655

His Val Ile Ser Cys Gly Tyr Glu Glu Lys Thr Glu Trp Gly Lys GluHis Val Ile Ser Cys Gly Tyr Glu Glu Lys Thr Glu Trp Gly Lys Glu

            660                 665                 670660 665 670

Ile Gly Trp Ile Tyr Gly Ser Ile Thr Glu Asp Ile Leu Thr Gly PheIle Gly Trp Ile Tyr Gly Ser Ile Thr Glu Asp Ile Leu Thr Gly Phe

        675                 680                 685675 680 685

Lys Met His Cys Arg Gly Trp Arg Ser Ile Tyr Cys Met Pro Leu ArgLys Met His Cys Arg Gly Trp Arg Ser Ile Tyr Cys Met Pro Leu Arg

    690                 695                 700690 695 700

Pro Ala Phe Lys Gly Ser Ala Pro Ile Asn Leu Ser Asp Arg Leu HisPro Ala Phe Lys Gly Ser Ala Pro Ile Asn Leu Ser Asp Arg Leu His

705                 710                 715                 720705 710 715 720

Gln Val Leu Arg Trp Ala Leu Gly Ser Val Glu Ile Phe Leu Ser ArgGln Val Leu Arg Trp Ala Leu Gly Ser Val Glu Ile Phe Leu Ser Arg

                725                 730                 735725 730 735

His Cys Pro Leu Trp Tyr Gly Cys Ser Gly Gly Arg Leu Lys Leu LeuHis Cys Pro Leu Trp Tyr Gly Cys Ser Gly Gly Arg Leu Lys Leu Leu

            740                 745                 750740 745 750

Gln Arg Leu Ala Tyr Ile Asn Thr Ile Val Tyr Pro Phe Thr Ser LeuGln Arg Leu Ala Tyr Ile Asn Thr Ile Val Tyr Pro Phe Thr Ser Leu

        755                 760                 765755 760 765

Pro Leu Val Ala Tyr Cys Thr Leu Pro Ala Ile Cys Leu Leu Thr GlyPro Leu Val Ala Tyr Cys Thr Leu Pro Ala Ile Cys Leu Leu Thr Gly

    770                 775                 780770 775 780

Lys Phe Ile Ile Pro Thr Leu Ser Asn Leu Ala Ser Met Leu Phe LeuLys Phe Ile Ile Pro Thr Leu Ser Asn Leu Ala Ser Met Leu Phe Leu

785                 790                 795                 800785 790 795 800

Gly Leu Phe Ile Ser Ile Ile Leu Thr Ser Val Leu Glu Leu Arg TrpGly Leu Phe Ile Ser Ile Ile Leu Thr Ser Val Leu Glu Leu Arg Trp

                805                 810                 815805 810 815

Ser Gly Val Ser Ile Glu Asp Leu Trp Arg Asn Glu Gln Phe Trp ValSer Gly Val Ser Ile Glu Asp Leu Trp Arg Asn Glu Gln Phe Trp Val

            820                 825                 830820 825 830

Ile Gly Gly Val Ser Ala His Leu Phe Ala Val Phe Gln Gly Phe LeuIle Gly Gly Val Ser Ala His Leu Phe Ala Val Phe Gln Gly Phe Leu

        835                 840                 845835 840 845

Lys Met Leu Ala Gly Leu Asp Thr Asn Phe Thr Val Thr Ser Lys ThrLys Met Leu Ala Gly Leu Asp Thr Asn Phe Thr Val Thr Ser Lys Thr

    850                 855                 860850 855 860

Ala Asp Asp Leu Glu Phe Gly Glu Leu Tyr Ile Val Lys Trp Thr ThrAla Asp Asp Leu Glu Phe Gly Glu Leu Tyr Ile Val Lys Trp Thr Thr

865                 870                 875                 880865 870 875 880

Leu Leu Ile Pro Pro Thr Ser Leu Leu Ile Ile Asn Leu Val Gly ValLeu Leu Ile Pro Pro Thr Ser Leu Leu Ile Ile Asn Leu Val Gly Val

                885                 890                 895885 890 895

Val Ala Gly Phe Ser Asp Ala Leu Asn Lys Gly Tyr Glu Ala Trp GlyVal Ala Gly Phe Ser Asp Ala Leu Asn Lys Gly Tyr Glu Ala Trp Gly

            900                 905                 910900 905 910

Pro Leu Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Phe Ala Phe Trp Val Ile Leu His LeuPro Leu Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Phe Ala Phe Trp Val Ile Leu His Leu

        915                 920                 925915 920 925

Tyr Pro Phe Leu Lys Gly Leu Met Gly Arg Gln Asn Arg Thr Pro ThrTyr Pro Phe Leu Lys Gly Leu Met Gly Arg Gln Asn Arg Thr Pro Thr

    930                 935                 940930 935 940

Ile Val Ile Leu Trp Ser Ile Leu Leu Ala Ser Val Phe Ser Leu ValIle Val Ile Leu Trp Ser Ile Leu Leu Ala Ser Val Phe Ser Leu Val

945                 950                 955                 960945 950 955 960

Trp Val Arg Ile Asn Pro Phe Val Ser Lys Thr Asp Thr Thr Ser LeuTrp Val Arg Ile Asn Pro Phe Val Ser Lys Thr Asp Thr Thr Ser Leu

                965                 970                 975965 970 975

Ser Leu Asn Cys Leu Leu Ile Asp CysSer Leu Asn Cys Leu Leu Ile Asp Cys

            980                 985980 985

Claims (9)

1、植物抗旱相关蛋白,其氨基酸残基序列如SEQ ID №:2所示。1. A plant drought resistance-related protein, the amino acid residue sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID №:2. 2、权利要求1所述植物抗旱相关蛋白的编码基因。2. The gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein of claim 1. 3、根据权利要求2所述的基因,其特征在于:所述植物抗旱相关蛋白的cDNA基因选自下述核苷酸序列之一:3. The gene according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cDNA gene of the plant drought resistance-related protein is selected from one of the following nucleotide sequences: 1)序列表中SEQ ID №:1的DNA序列;1) The DNA sequence of SEQ ID №: 1 in the sequence listing; 2)编码序列表中SEQ ID №:2蛋白质序列的多核苷酸。2) A polynucleotide encoding the protein sequence of SEQ ID №: 2 in the sequence listing. 4、含有权利要求2或3所述植物抗旱相关蛋白编码基因的表达载体。4. The expression vector containing the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein according to claim 2 or 3. 5、含有权利要求2或3所述植物抗旱相关蛋白编码基因的细胞系。5. A cell line containing the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein as claimed in claim 2 or 3. 6、含有权利要求2或3所述植物抗旱相关蛋白编码基因的宿主菌。6. A host bacterium containing the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein as claimed in claim 2 or 3. 7、扩增权利要求2或3所述植物抗旱相关蛋白编码基因的引物。7. A primer for amplifying the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein as claimed in claim 2 or 3. 8、一种利用权利要求2或3所述植物抗旱性相关蛋白的编码基因增强植物抗旱性的方法,是抑制植物中的所述植物抗旱相关蛋白编码基因的表达。8. A method for enhancing plant drought resistance by using the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein according to claim 2 or 3, comprising inhibiting the expression of the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein in the plant. 9、根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于:抑制植物中的所述植物抗旱性相关蛋白编码基因的表达方法包括植物病毒载体介导基因沉默的方法,反义核酸技术沉默基因的方法和siRNA介导的基因沉默方法。9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method of inhibiting the expression of the gene encoding the plant drought resistance-related protein in the plant includes the method of plant virus vector-mediated gene silencing, the method of antisense nucleic acid technology silencing gene and siRNA-mediated gene silencing methods.
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CN114644696B (en) * 2020-12-17 2023-03-21 中国农业大学 Protein ZMCPK6 and coding gene and application thereof
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