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CN1286422C - Turbine brush - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1286422C
CN1286422C CNB2003101036500A CN200310103650A CN1286422C CN 1286422 C CN1286422 C CN 1286422C CN B2003101036500 A CNB2003101036500 A CN B2003101036500A CN 200310103650 A CN200310103650 A CN 200310103650A CN 1286422 C CN1286422 C CN 1286422C
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China
Prior art keywords
turbine
agitator
unit
brush
brush according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003101036500A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1572213A (en
Inventor
周诚泰
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0405Driving means for the brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0416Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by fluid pressure, e.g. by means of an air turbine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

一种真空吸尘器的涡轮刷,包括:刷体,其包括上和下壳体,下壳体有抽吸缝口,通过抽吸缝口将空气从清洁表面吸入;搅动器单元,有以预定间隔设置的刷毛;涡轮单元,其可旋转地支撑在下壳体中,并在通过真空吸尘器产生的抽吸力的作用而被吸入涡轮刷中的空气的作用下旋转;及动力传递单元,其连接搅动器单元和涡轮单元,从而使两者联合旋转。当清洁表面具有松散材料,如毯子或其他织物时,下壳体的抽吸缝口包括多个肋,用来防止毯子或其他织物在真空吸尘器产生的抽吸力的作用下被吸入刷体中。刷毛通过由多个肋限定的在抽吸缝口中的孔而与被清洁表面接触。涡轮刷使使用者能方便地清洁有松散材料的表面。优选上壳体包括透明材料。

Figure 200310103650

A turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner, comprising: a brush body including upper and lower housings, the lower housing having suction slits through which air is sucked from a cleaning surface; an agitator unit having provided brush bristles; a turbine unit, which is rotatably supported in the lower case, and rotates under the action of air sucked into the turbine brush by the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner; and a power transmission unit, which is connected to the agitation unit and turbine unit so that both rotate jointly. When cleaning surfaces with loose materials such as blankets or other fabrics, the suction slots of the lower housing include ribs to prevent the blankets or other fabrics from being sucked into the brush body by the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner . The bristles come into contact with the surface to be cleaned through apertures in the suction slit defined by a plurality of ribs. Turbo brushes allow the user to easily clean surfaces with loose material. Preferably the upper case comprises a transparent material.

Figure 200310103650

Description

涡轮刷turbo brush

技术领域technical field

本发明总的来说涉及用于真空吸尘器的涡轮刷,尤其涉及这样的用于真空吸尘器的涡轮刷:即在所述涡轮刷的底部具有防止吸附的肋。The present invention generally relates to a turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner, and more particularly to a turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner having suction-preventing ribs at the bottom of the turbo brush.

背景技术Background technique

图1是传统真空吸尘器的透视图。真空吸尘器的涡轮刷7与待清洁表面接触且沿着待清洁表面移动,并且形成从被清洁表面至真空吸尘器主体9的吸气通路。由此,包含已从被清洁表面被清除的灰尘和污物的空气通过涡流刷7被吸入真空吸尘器的主体9中。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional vacuum cleaner. The turbo brush 7 of the vacuum cleaner is in contact with and moves along the surface to be cleaned, and forms a suction path from the surface to be cleaned to the main body 9 of the vacuum cleaner. Thus, air containing dust and dirt that has been removed from the surface to be cleaned is sucked through the swirl brush 7 into the main body 9 of the vacuum cleaner.

吸气通路包括连接到涡轮刷7的延伸管8a、操作手柄8b以及挠性软管组件8c。The suction path includes an extension pipe 8a connected to the turbo brush 7, an operating handle 8b, and a flexible hose assembly 8c.

如果被清洁表面是织物,例如地毯,则在灰尘和污物与待清洁表面分离开的情况下它们可以被有效清除。由此,提出一种具有搅动器的刷子。搅动器通过反复动作,例如刮擦或碰击,将灰尘和污物与被清洁表面分离开。If the surface to be cleaned is a fabric, such as a carpet, dust and dirt can be effectively removed if they are separated from the surface to be cleaned. Thus, a brush with an agitator is proposed. The agitator separates dust and dirt from the surface being cleaned through repeated actions, such as scraping or hitting.

涡轮刷7具有搅动器容装室和涡轮容装室,其中所述涡轮刷7包括在刷体中的抽吸缝口,而所述搅动器容装室和涡轮容装室由分隔件17分隔。涡轮容装室通过空气通路与搅动器容装室流体连通。The turbo brush 7 has an agitator housing and a turbine housing, wherein the turbo brush 7 comprises suction slots in the brush body, while the agitator housing and the turbine housing are separated by a partition 17 . The turbine housing is in fluid communication with the agitator housing through an air passage.

图2是部分示出传统涡轮刷7的例子的详细的分解透视图。如图2所示,传统真空吸尘器的涡轮刷7包括涡轮刷体10、搅动器单元20以及涡轮单元30。FIG. 2 is a detailed exploded perspective view partially showing an example of a conventional turbo brush 7 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the turbo brush 7 of a conventional vacuum cleaner includes a turbo brush body 10 , an agitator unit 20 and a turbo unit 30 .

涡轮刷体10包括上壳体11和接合到上壳体11的下壳体12。上壳体11优选由半透明塑料材料制成。抽吸缝口21形成在下壳体12底部的前部,在运行期间所述抽吸缝口21最靠近待清洁表面。The turbine brush body 10 includes an upper case 11 and a lower case 12 joined to the upper case 11 . The upper housing 11 is preferably made of translucent plastic material. A suction slit 21 is formed at the front of the bottom of the lower housing 12, said suction slit 21 being closest to the surface to be cleaned during operation.

在刷体10的后侧处设置将与真空吸尘器主体9的延伸管8a连接的排放管60。排放管60通过连接件41可拆卸地与延伸管8a相连,其中连接件41形成有滚珠弹簧(ball spring)结构。A discharge pipe 60 to be connected with the extension pipe 8 a of the vacuum cleaner main body 9 is provided at the rear side of the brush body 10 . The discharge pipe 60 is detachably connected to the extension pipe 8a through a connecting piece 41 formed with a ball spring structure.

突起22沿下壳体12的外周边形成。凹陷(未示出)形成在上壳体11上并且与突起22对应。上壳体11和下壳体12通过突起22与凹陷之间的连接彼此紧密接触,并且例如通过螺钉或其他适当的连接方式彼此固定。Protrusions 22 are formed along the outer periphery of the lower case 12 . Recesses (not shown) are formed on the upper case 11 and correspond to the protrusions 22 . The upper case 11 and the lower case 12 are in close contact with each other through the connection between the protrusion 22 and the recess, and are fixed to each other, for example, by screws or other suitable connection methods.

刷体10包括搅动器容装室14和涡轮容装室15。抽吸缝口21形成在下壳体12的下部,与搅动器容装室14流体连通。抽吸缝口21为矩形,并且沿轴向在下壳体12的底部延伸。搅动器单元20通过抽吸缝口21与待清洁表面接触。The brush body 10 includes an agitator housing chamber 14 and a turbine housing chamber 15 . A suction slit 21 is formed at a lower portion of the lower housing 12 to be in fluid communication with the agitator housing chamber 14 . The suction slot 21 is rectangular and extends axially at the bottom of the lower housing 12 . The agitator unit 20 comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned through the suction slit 21 .

搅动器容装室14和涡轮容装室15由沿缝口21的长度延伸的分隔件17限定。在分隔件17的中心部分形成空气通路16,以在搅动器容装室14与涡轮容装室15之间提供流体连通。The agitator housing 14 and the turbine housing 15 are defined by a divider 17 extending the length of the slot 21 . An air passage 16 is formed in a central portion of the partition 17 to provide fluid communication between the agitator housing chamber 14 and the turbine housing chamber 15 .

搅动器单元20可旋转地设置在刷体10的搅动器容装室14中。涡轮单元30可旋转地设置在刷体10的涡轮容装室15中。在搅动器单元20上设置多个沿径向延伸的刷毛,这些刷毛以规则的间隔分离开。The agitator unit 20 is rotatably provided in the agitator housing chamber 14 of the brush body 10 . The turbine unit 30 is rotatably disposed in the turbine accommodation chamber 15 of the brush body 10 . A plurality of radially extending bristles are provided on the agitator unit 20, the bristles being spaced apart at regular intervals.

搅动器单元20和涡轮单元30通过动力传递单元50相连。动力传递单元50可以是同步皮带或其他适当的装置。The agitator unit 20 and the turbine unit 30 are connected through a power transmission unit 50 . The power transfer unit 50 may be a timing belt or other suitable device.

涡轮单元30包括涡轮35、沿轴向经过涡轮35的涡轮轴37、连接到涡轮轴37两个末端的保持件39以及与下壳体12紧密接触且插入在保持件39与涡轮35之间的轴承件。根据以上结构,当抽吸力施加在涡轮刷7上时,涡轮35旋转,接着通过动力传递单元50的动作使搅动器单元20旋转。即,在通过抽吸缝口21、搅动器容装室14、空气通路16和涡轮容装室15而被吸入排放管60中的空气的作用下,涡轮35旋转。由此,旋转搅动器单元20刮擦或碰击,从而将灰尘和污物与被清洁表面分离开。The turbine unit 30 includes a turbine 35 , a turbine shaft 37 passing through the turbine 35 in the axial direction, a holder 39 connected to both ends of the turbine shaft 37 , and a bearing that is in close contact with the lower case 12 and inserted between the holder 39 and the turbine 35 . bearing parts. According to the above structure, when a suction force is applied to the turbine brush 7 , the turbine 35 rotates, and then the agitator unit 20 is rotated by the action of the power transmission unit 50 . That is, the turbine 35 is rotated by the air sucked into the discharge pipe 60 through the suction slit 21 , the agitator housing chamber 14 , the air passage 16 and the turbine housing chamber 15 . Thereby, the rotating agitator unit 20 scrapes or strikes, thereby separating dust and dirt from the surface being cleaned.

然而,使用真空吸尘器涡轮刷7的如上所述的传统真空吸尘器具有下述缺点。However, the conventional vacuum cleaner as described above using the vacuum cleaner turbo brush 7 has disadvantages as described below.

首先,在搅动器单元20旋转时,由于涡轮刷7的底部侧包括沿搅动器单元20的轴向延伸的具有矩形的抽吸缝口21,因此诸如毯子或织物等被清洁表面在抽吸缝口21处被吸住,或者附着到搅动器单元20。由此,清洁操作承受压力,真空吸尘器主体9会过载,从而引发机械故障。First, when the agitator unit 20 rotates, since the bottom side of the turbo brush 7 includes a suction slit 21 extending in the axial direction of the agitator unit 20 with a rectangular shape, the surface to be cleaned such as a blanket or fabric is in the suction slit. It is sucked at the port 21, or is attached to the agitator unit 20. As a result, the cleaning operation is stressed and the vacuum cleaner body 9 can be overloaded, causing mechanical failure.

其次,由于传统涡轮刷7的上壳体11由半透明或不透明塑料材料制成,因此很难观察到刷体10的内部。当打开上壳体11使使用者能够检查刷体10的内部状态时,开/关结构复杂,从而操作起来困难。Secondly, since the upper casing 11 of the conventional turbo brush 7 is made of translucent or opaque plastic material, it is difficult to observe the inside of the brush body 10 . When the upper case 11 is opened to enable the user to check the internal state of the brush body 10, the opening/closing structure is complicated, thereby making it difficult to operate.

第三,在打开和转动刷体10的上壳体11时,由于重力作用涡轮30容易从刷体10上脱开,而且包含单元的部件也会移离或离开它们的适当位置。Third, when opening and turning the upper housing 11 of the brush body 10, the impeller 30 is easily disengaged from the brush body 10 due to gravity, and the parts including the unit will also move or move out of their proper positions.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于以上缺点提出了本发明,本发明的目的是提供一种用于真空吸尘器的涡轮刷,该涡轮刷不会使被清洁表面,如毯子或地毯等被吸住或附着在它的底部。The present invention has been proposed in view of the above disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to provide a turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner which does not cause the surface to be cleaned, such as a rug or carpet, to be sucked or attached to its bottom.

本发明的另一个目的是提供一种用于真空吸尘器的涡轮刷,该涡轮刷具有便于维修的改进结构。Another object of the present invention is to provide a turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner having an improved structure for easy maintenance.

为了实现以上目的,根据本发明优选实施例的用于真空吸尘器的涡轮刷包括:刷体,所述刷体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述下壳体具有侧壁和抽吸缝口,通过所述抽吸缝口将空气从被清洁表面吸入进来;搅动器单元,其可旋转地支撑在所述下壳体上,并且具有以预定间隔设置的刷毛;涡轮单元,其可旋转地支撑在所述下壳体附近,并且在通过抽吸力而被吸入真空吸尘器中的空气的作用下旋转;以及动力传递单元,其连接搅动器单元和涡轮单元,以使两者彼此联合运动。所述下壳体的所述抽吸缝口有多个肋,用来防止被清洁表面,诸如毯子或其他织物在真空吸尘器产生的抽吸力的作用下被吸入所述刷体中,所述刷毛以预定的间隔设置在所述抽吸缝口的肋之间,以便至少一部分刷毛经过所述抽吸缝口与被清洁表面接触。至少一个第一突出件形成在所述上壳体的前部,至少一个第二突出件形成在所述上壳体的后部。对应所述第一突出件的槽口形成在所述下壳体的前部,对应所述第二突出件的锁定件形成在所述下壳体的后部。In order to achieve the above objects, a turbo brush for a vacuum cleaner according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a brush body including an upper casing and a lower casing having a side wall and a suction slit , which sucks air from the surface to be cleaned through the suction slit; the agitator unit, which is rotatably supported on the lower case, and has bristles arranged at predetermined intervals; the turbine unit, which is rotatably supported near the lower case and rotated by air sucked into the vacuum cleaner by suction; and a power transmission unit that connects the agitator unit and the turbine unit to move in conjunction with each other. The suction slit of the lower housing has a plurality of ribs to prevent the surface to be cleaned, such as blankets or other fabrics, from being sucked into the brush body under the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner. The bristles are arranged at predetermined intervals between the ribs of the suction slit so that at least a portion of the bristles come into contact with the surface to be cleaned through the suction slit. At least one first protrusion is formed at the front of the upper case, and at least one second protrusion is formed at the rear of the upper case. A notch corresponding to the first protrusion is formed at the front of the lower case, and a lock corresponding to the second protrusion is formed at the rear of the lower case.

优选的是,所述上壳体是透明的,使得使用者能观察所述刷体内部。Preferably, the upper case is transparent so that a user can observe the interior of the brush body.

搅动器单元进一步包括搅动器和固定在所述下壳体每个侧壁上用来支撑所述搅动器的连接件。The agitator unit further includes an agitator and a connecting piece fixed on each side wall of the lower housing for supporting the agitator.

所述连接件包括用来支撑所述搅动器转轴的轴承和围绕所述轴承的第一保持件,在所述下壳体的每个侧壁处形成引导壁以可拆卸地支撑所述第一保持件。The connecting member includes a bearing for supporting the rotating shaft of the agitator and a first holder surrounding the bearing, and a guide wall is formed at each side wall of the lower housing to detachably support the first holder. Keep pieces.

所述涡轮单元包括涡轮、涡轮轴和用来支撑所述涡轮轴的第二保持件。The turbine unit includes a turbine, a turbine shaft, and a second holder for supporting the turbine shaft.

所述动力传递单元包括围绕所述涡轮单元的轴而设置的第一带轮和围绕所述搅动器单元的轴而设置的第二带轮,所述连接件包括连接所述第一带轮和所述第二带轮的带。The power transmission unit includes a first pulley disposed around the shaft of the turbine unit and a second pulley disposed around the shaft of the agitator unit, and the connecting member includes connecting the first pulley and the pulley. the belt of the second pulley.

每个肋的形状可以被构造为:其宽度从中间向着一个末端逐渐增加。The shape of each rib may be configured such that its width gradually increases from the middle toward one end.

所述涡轮刷进一步包括连接至所述刷体后部的排放管。The turbo brush further includes a discharge pipe connected to the rear of the brush body.

排放管包括锁定单元,所述锁定单元用于连接所述排放管和真空吸尘器的延伸管。The discharge pipe includes a locking unit for connecting the discharge pipe and an extension pipe of the vacuum cleaner.

所述锁定单元包括形成在排放管后部的内壁处的钩件和从所述钩件上移去以与钩件相联移动的按钮。The locking unit includes a hook formed at an inner wall at the rear of the discharge pipe and a button removed from the hook to move in conjunction with the hook.

所述搅动器单元包括搅动器和固定在所述下壳体每个侧壁处用于支撑所述搅动器的连接件。The agitator unit includes an agitator and a connecting piece fixed at each side wall of the lower housing for supporting the agitator.

所述连接件包括用于支撑所述搅动器转轴的轴承和围绕所述轴承的第一保持件,用于可拆卸地固定所述第一保持件的引导壁形成在所述下壳体的每个侧壁处。所述涡轮单元包括涡轮、涡轮轴和用来支撑所述涡轮轴的第二保持件。The connecting member includes a bearing for supporting the rotating shaft of the agitator and a first holder surrounding the bearing, and a guide wall for detachably fixing the first holder is formed on each side of the lower case. a side wall. The turbine unit includes a turbine, a turbine shaft, and a second holder for supporting the turbine shaft.

所述动力传递单元进一步包括设置在所述涡轮单元中的第一带轮、设置在所述搅动器单元中的第二带轮以及连接所述第一带轮和所述第二带轮的带。The power transmission unit further includes a first pulley provided in the turbine unit, a second pulley provided in the agitator unit, and a belt connecting the first pulley and the second pulley. .

每个肋的形状可以构造为:其宽度从中间向着一个末端逐渐增加。The shape of each rib may be configured such that its width gradually increases from the middle toward one end.

附图说明Description of drawings

结合附图,通过如下的详细描述,本发明的以上和其他特征及优点将变得更加清楚,其中:The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是传统真空吸尘器的透视图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional vacuum cleaner;

图2是传统真空吸尘器的涡轮刷的分解透视图;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a turbo brush of a conventional vacuum cleaner;

图3是根据本发明的用于真空吸尘器的底部具有肋的涡轮刷的主要部分的透视图;3 is a perspective view of a main part of a turbo brush with ribs on the bottom for a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;

图4是根据本发明的涡轮刷的剖视侧视图;Figure 4 is a cutaway side view of a turbo brush according to the present invention;

图5是根据本发明的涡轮刷的涡轮单元的详细的分解透视图;以及Figure 5 is a detailed exploded perspective view of a turbine unit of a turbine brush according to the present invention; and

图6是根据本发明的涡轮刷的剖视俯视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional top view of a turbo brush according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将参考附图详细描述本发明的优选实施例。对于结构和功能与上述传统真空吸尘器的部件的结构和功能相同的部件,将使用相同的标号。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For components having the same structure and function as those of the conventional vacuum cleaner described above, the same reference numerals will be used.

图3是示出根据本发明的底部具有肋的真空吸尘器涡轮刷7的主要部分的透视图。图4是详细的侧视图、局部分解剖视图,示出了涡轮刷7。如图3所示,真空吸尘器的涡轮刷7包括刷体10、设置在刷体10中的搅动器单元20和涡轮单元30、使搅动器单元20和涡轮单元30彼此联合被驱动的动力传递单元50以及连接在刷体10后侧的排放管60。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of a vacuum cleaner turbo brush 7 having a ribbed bottom according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a detailed side view, partially sectioned, showing the turbo brush 7 . As shown in FIG. 3, the turbo brush 7 of the vacuum cleaner includes a brush body 10, an agitator unit 20 and a turbine unit 30 disposed in the brush body 10, and a power transmission unit that drives the agitator unit 20 and the turbine unit 30 in conjunction with each other. 50 and a discharge pipe 60 connected to the rear side of the brush body 10.

刷体10包括具有抽吸缝口21的下壳体12和接合到下壳体12的上壳体11,其中通过所述抽吸缝口21将空气从被清洁表面吸入进来。如图4所示,搅动器容装室14和涡轮容装室15由分隔件17分隔。在分隔件17的中心形成有空气通路16,用来在搅动器容装室14与涡轮容装室15之间提供流体连通。分隔件17的形状可以采用不同的形式。例如,分隔件17邻近空气通路16的两个部分的末端可以垂直于下壳体12的底部,如图3所示,或可以采用会聚的轮廓朝向涡轮单元30横向延伸,如图4或5所示。The brush body 10 comprises a lower housing 12 having a suction slit 21 through which air is sucked in from the surface to be cleaned, and an upper housing 11 joined to the lower housing 12 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the agitator housing chamber 14 and the turbine housing chamber 15 are partitioned by a partition 17 . An air passage 16 is formed in the center of the partition 17 for providing fluid communication between the agitator housing 14 and the turbine housing 15 . The shape of the partition 17 can take various forms. For example, the ends of the two portions of the partition 17 adjacent to the air passage 16 may be perpendicular to the bottom of the lower housing 12, as shown in FIG. Show.

上壳体11由透明材料制成,使得使用者可以观察刷体10的内部,从而为真空吸尘器的维护提供便利。优选上壳体11由透明塑料材料制成。The upper casing 11 is made of transparent material, so that the user can observe the inside of the brush body 10, thereby providing convenience for the maintenance of the vacuum cleaner. Preferably the upper housing 11 is made of a transparent plastic material.

下壳体12包括搅动器单元20和涡轮单元30,其中所述搅动器单元20可旋转地容装在搅动器容装室14中,而所述涡轮单元30容装在涡轮容装单元15中,并且由被真空吸尘器(未示出)吸入刷体10中的空气驱动旋转。搅动器单元20具有完全伸展的刷毛25,所述刷毛25以预定的距离彼此分离开,从而以规则的间隔形成在搅动器27上。The lower housing 12 includes an agitator unit 20 rotatably accommodated in the agitator housing chamber 14 and a turbine unit 30 accommodated in the turbine housing unit 15 , and is driven to rotate by air sucked into the brush body 10 by a vacuum cleaner (not shown). The agitator unit 20 has fully extended bristles 25 separated from each other by a predetermined distance so as to be formed on the agitator 27 at regular intervals.

上壳体11的前部具有至少一个第一突出件31,它的后部具有至少一个第二突出件33。在下壳体12的前部设置槽口71,以对应每个第一突出件31,在下壳体12的后部设置锁定件72,以对应每个第二突出件33。由此,通过按压锁定件72的两侧可以容易地将上壳体11与下壳体12分离开,从而允许下壳体12容易地与上壳体11分离开,进而使得对涡轮刷7内部的维修变得更简便。The upper case 11 has at least one first protruding piece 31 at its front and at least one second protruding piece 33 at its rear. A notch 71 is provided at the front of the lower case 12 to correspond to each first protrusion 31 , and a locking member 72 is provided at the rear of the lower case 12 to correspond to each second protrusion 33 . Thus, the upper housing 11 can be easily separated from the lower housing 12 by pressing the two sides of the locking member 72, thereby allowing the lower housing 12 to be easily separated from the upper housing 11, thereby enabling the inside of the turbine brush 7 to Maintenance becomes easier.

下壳体12的抽吸缝口21具有多个纵向延伸的肋22,用来防止被清洁的松散材料,诸如毯子或其他织物在真空吸尘器产生的抽吸力的作用下被吸入刷体10中。刷毛25设置在搅动器27上,用来对应抽吸缝口21,以便刷毛25的至少一部分能通过抽吸缝口21与被清洁表面接触。优选刷毛25以规则的预定间隔呈螺旋方式设置,搅动器单元20可以具有多个刷毛,以对应抽吸缝口21的肋22之间的每个开口,如所示。优选每个肋22具有这样的形状和构造:即它的宽度从中间向着一个末端逐渐变宽,如所示。这样,刷毛25可以容易地容装在肋22之间的开口中,从而能自由地清洁被清洁表面。可选的是,肋22的宽度可以从中间向着抽吸缝口21的两个纵向末端逐渐增加。The suction slot 21 of the lower housing 12 has a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs 22 for preventing loose materials to be cleaned, such as blankets or other fabrics, from being sucked into the brush body 10 by the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner. . The bristles 25 are arranged on the agitator 27 to correspond to the suction slit 21, so that at least a part of the bristles 25 can contact the surface to be cleaned through the suction slit 21. The bristles 25 are preferably arranged in a helical pattern at regular predetermined intervals, and the agitator unit 20 may have a plurality of bristles to correspond to each opening between the ribs 22 of the suction slot 21, as shown. Preferably, each rib 22 has a shape and configuration such that its width gradually widens from the middle toward one end, as shown. In this way, the bristles 25 can be easily accommodated in the openings between the ribs 22, so that the surface to be cleaned can be freely cleaned. Optionally, the width of the rib 22 may gradually increase from the middle toward both longitudinal ends of the suction slit 21 .

搅动器单元20包括搅动器27和连接件29,所述连接件29与下壳体12的每个侧壁协作用于将搅动器27支撑在涡轮刷7中。连接件29包括用来支撑搅动器27的轴的轴承29a和围绕所述轴承29a的第一保持件29b。在下壳体12的每个侧壁形成具有引导突起77的引导壁75,以将第一保持件29b可拆卸地连接在下壳体12中。The agitator unit 20 comprises an agitator 27 and a connection piece 29 cooperating with each side wall of the lower housing 12 for supporting the agitator 27 in the turbo brush 7 . The connecting piece 29 includes a bearing 29a for supporting the shaft of the agitator 27 and a first holder 29b surrounding said bearing 29a. A guide wall 75 having a guide protrusion 77 is formed at each side wall of the lower case 12 to detachably connect the first holder 29 b in the lower case 12 .

图5是涡轮刷7的涡轮单元30的放大透视分解视图。如图3和5所示,涡轮单元30包括涡轮35、涡轮轴37以及用于支撑涡轮轴37的第二保持件39。在该结构中,涡轮单元30相比传统涡轮单元20会多需要几个部件,如图2所示。并且,在上壳体11与下壳体12分离时,由于第二保持件39直接设置在下壳体12后部处的涡轮容装室15的凹陷18中,因此可以防止涡轮单元30移动。FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective exploded view of the turbine unit 30 of the turbine brush 7 . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 , the turbine unit 30 includes a turbine 35 , a turbine shaft 37 , and a second holder 39 for supporting the turbine shaft 37 . In this structure, the turbine unit 30 requires several more components than the conventional turbine unit 20 , as shown in FIG. 2 . Also, when the upper case 11 is separated from the lower case 12, since the second retainer 39 is directly disposed in the recess 18 of the turbine housing chamber 15 at the rear of the lower case 12, the turbine unit 30 may be prevented from moving.

图6是涡轮刷7的俯视图。如图3和6所示,动力传递单元50包括围绕涡轮单元30的轴而设置的第一带轮51、围绕搅动器单元20的轴而设置的第二带轮53以及连接第一带轮51和第二带轮53的带55,这样涡轮35的旋转带动搅动器27产生相类似的旋转。FIG. 6 is a plan view of the turbo brush 7 . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the power transmission unit 50 includes a first pulley 51 disposed around the shaft of the turbine unit 30 , a second pulley 53 disposed around the shaft of the agitator unit 20 and connecting the first pulley 51 As with the belt 55 of the second pulley 53, the rotation of the turbine 35 drives the agitator 27 to rotate similarly.

排放管60具有与真空吸尘器(见图4)的延伸管8a相连的锁定单元65。锁定单元65包括形成在排放管60后部的内壁处的钩件61和从所述钩件61上移去以与钩件61相联移动的按钮63。The discharge pipe 60 has a locking unit 65 connected to the extension pipe 8a of the vacuum cleaner (see FIG. 4). The locking unit 65 includes a hook 61 formed at the inner wall at the rear of the discharge pipe 60 and a button 63 removed from the hook 61 to move in conjunction with the hook 61 .

当真空吸尘器的延伸管8a与涡轮刷7在排放管60处连接时,钩件61与设置在延伸管8a中且对应钩件61的接合凹陷89接合。当压下按钮63时,钩件61结合按钮63向上移动,并从延伸管8a的接合凹陷89中释放。由此,延伸管8a可以通过从排放管60中抽出而与涡轮刷7分离开。When the extension pipe 8 a of the vacuum cleaner is connected with the turbo brush 7 at the discharge pipe 60 , the hook 61 is engaged with the engaging recess 89 provided in the extension pipe 8 a and corresponding to the hook 61 . When the button 63 is depressed, the hook 61 moves upward in conjunction with the button 63 and is released from the engagement recess 89 of the extension tube 8a. Thereby, the extension pipe 8 a can be separated from the turbine brush 7 by being drawn out from the discharge pipe 60 .

根据以上结构,由真空吸尘器(未示出在图3-6中)提供给涡轮刷7的抽吸力使得涡轮35旋转,进而通过动力传递单元50使搅动器单元20旋转。涡轮35在经过抽吸缝口21、搅动器容装室14、空气通路16以涡轮容装室15而被吸入排放管60中的空气的作用下旋转。因此,搅动器单元20也旋转,并通过对被清洁表面的刮擦或碰击作用使被清洁表面上的灰尘和污物与其分离开。According to the above structure, the suction force provided to the turbine brush 7 by a vacuum cleaner (not shown in FIGS. 3-6 ) rotates the turbine 35 , which in turn rotates the agitator unit 20 through the power transmission unit 50 . The turbine 35 is rotated by the air sucked into the discharge pipe 60 through the suction slot 21 , the agitator housing chamber 14 , the air passage 16 and the turbine housing chamber 15 . Accordingly, the agitator unit 20 also rotates, and separates dust and dirt on the surface to be cleaned by a scraping or impacting action on the surface to be cleaned.

在清洁毯子或其他织物的情况下,抽吸缝口21中的肋阻止或防止毯子或织物通过刷体10的抽吸缝口21被吸入。另外,以肋之间的预定间隔设置在搅动器27上的刷毛25结合搅动器27旋转,从而碰击毯子,使得灰尘和污物有效地与毯子或其他织物分离。In the case of cleaning blankets or other fabrics, the ribs in the suction slots 21 prevent or prevent the blankets or fabrics from being sucked through the suction slots 21 of the brush body 10 . In addition, the bristles 25 provided on the agitator 27 at predetermined intervals between the ribs rotate in conjunction with the agitator 27, thereby hitting the blanket so that dust and dirt are effectively separated from the blanket or other fabrics.

清洁操作期间刷体10内部的任何故障都容易被使用者观察到。刷体10中的刷7的运行可以通过上壳体11的透明外壳即时地被观察到,上壳体11可以容易地与下壳体12分离,以便能进入刷体10的内部,使维护更容易。Any malfunctions within the brush body 10 during cleaning operations are easily observed by the user. The operation of the brush 7 in the brush body 10 can be observed immediately through the transparent shell of the upper casing 11, and the upper casing 11 can be easily separated from the lower casing 12 so as to enter the inside of the brush body 10, making maintenance easier easy.

当在没有翻倒上壳体11的情况下使上壳体11与下壳体12分离时,由于涡轮单元30与下壳体12之间的紧密连接使得涡轮单元30不容易从下壳体12上脱离。When the upper case 11 is separated from the lower case 12 without overturning the upper case 11, the turbo unit 30 is not easily separated from the lower case 12 due to the tight connection between the turbo unit 30 and the lower case 12. up and out.

涡轮刷7传统上被用作真空吸尘器的辅助刷,或也可以在设有较长抽吸缝口21的情况下用作清洁地毯的一般刷子。The turbo brush 7 is conventionally used as an auxiliary brush for vacuum cleaners, or it can also be used as a general brush for cleaning carpets if a longer suction slot 21 is provided.

根据如上所述的发明,肋22防止毯子或织物被吸持在抽吸缝口21,从而防止由于织物堵塞在搅动器中而引起的真空吸尘器的损坏。According to the invention as described above, the ribs 22 prevent blankets or fabrics from being sucked at the suction slit 21, thereby preventing damage to the vacuum cleaner due to fabrics clogging in the agitator.

此外,刷体10的透明上壳体11使使用者能容易地观察刷7的运行以及刷体10内部的状态。在真空吸尘器涡轮刷7出现故障的情况下,可以容易地分离上壳体11,同时涡轮刷7在原位保持固定,从而便于对涡轮刷7进行处理和维修。In addition, the transparent upper case 11 of the brush body 10 allows the user to easily observe the operation of the brush 7 and the state inside the brush body 10 . In the event of failure of the vacuum cleaner turbo brush 7, the upper housing 11 can be easily detached while the turbo brush 7 remains fixed in place, thereby facilitating handling and servicing of the turbo brush 7.

虽然对本发明的优选实施例进行了描述,但是本领域普通技术人员在理解本发明的基本发明概念的基础上可以对所述实施例进行改变和修改。因此,权利要求将包括这里所述的优选实施例和所有落入本发明原理和范围内的改变和修改,如下面权利要求所限定的一样。While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, changes and modifications to the described embodiments can be made by those of ordinary skill in the art upon understanding the basic inventive concepts of the present invention. Therefore, the appended claims are to cover the preferred embodiments described herein and all changes and modifications that fall within the principle and scope of the invention, as defined in the following claims.

Claims (16)

1. turbine brush that is used for vacuum cleaner comprises:
Brush body, described brush body comprises upper shell and lower house, described lower house has sidewall and suction sealing, by described suction sealing air is sucked from the surface that is cleaned;
The agitator unit, it rotatably is supported on the described lower house, and has the bristle that is provided at predetermined intervals;
Turbine unit, it rotatably is supported near the described lower house, and rotates under the effect that is inhaled into the air in the vacuum cleaner by suction force; And
Power transfer unit, it connects described agitator unit and described turbine unit, thereby described agitator unit is rotated in conjunction with described turbine unit,
Wherein, the described suction sealing of described lower house has a plurality of ribs, the surface that is used for preventing being cleaned is inhaled in the described brush body under the effect of the suction force that vacuum cleaner produces, and described bristle is with between the predetermined described rib that is disposed on described suction sealing, so that at least a portion bristle contacts with the surface that is cleaned through described suction sealing, surperficial any soft material is inhaled in the described turbine brush thereby described rib prevents to be cleaned; And
Wherein said upper and lower housing comprises and is used to make the structure that is engaged with each other, and comprising: at least one first prodger, and it is formed on the front portion of described upper shell; At least one second prodger, it is formed on the rear portion of described upper shell; And corresponding described first prodger and be formed on the notch of described lower house front portion and corresponding described second prodger and be formed on the locking piece at described lower house rear portion.
2. turbine brush according to claim 1 is characterized in that described upper shell is transparent, thereby makes the user can observe described brush body inside.
3. turbine brush according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described agitator unit further comprises agitator and is fixed on the connector that is used for supporting described agitator on each sidewall of described lower house.
4. turbine brush according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described connector comprises the bearing that is used for supporting described agitator rotating shaft and around first keeper of described bearing, forms guiding wall removably to support described first keeper in each side-walls of described lower house.
5. turbine brush according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described turbine unit comprises turbine, turbine wheel shaft and is used for supporting second keeper of described turbine wheel shaft.
6. turbine brush according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described power transfer unit further comprises first belt wheel that is provided with around the axle of described turbine unit and second belt wheel that is provided with around the rotary agitator axle of described agitator unit, and connector comprises the band that connects described first belt wheel and described second belt wheel.
7. turbine brush according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the shape of each rib can be constructed to: its width increases gradually from the centre towards an end.
8. turbine brush according to claim 1 and 2 also comprises:
Be connected to the delivery pipe at described brush body rear portion.
9. turbine brush according to claim 8 is characterized in that described delivery pipe comprises lock cell, and described lock cell is used to connect the extension of described delivery pipe and vacuum cleaner.
10. turbine brush according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described lock cell comprise the inwall place that is formed on the delivery pipe rear portion hook spare and from described hook spare remove with the hook spare mobile button that links.
11. turbine brush according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described agitator unit further comprises agitator and is fixed on the connector that each side-walls of described lower house is used to support described agitator.
12. turbine brush according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described connector comprises the bearing that is used to support described agitator rotating shaft and around first keeper of described bearing, and the guiding wall that is used for removably fixing described first keeper is formed on each side-walls of described lower house.
13. turbine brush according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described turbine unit comprises turbine, turbine wheel shaft and is used for supporting second keeper of described turbine wheel shaft.
14. turbine brush according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described power transfer unit further comprises first belt wheel that is arranged in the described turbine unit, is arranged on second belt wheel and band in the described agitator unit, and described band connects described first belt wheel and described second belt wheel so that the rotation of described turbine drives described agitator rotation.
15. turbine brush according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the shape of each rib can be configured to: its width increases gradually from the centre towards an end.
16. turbine brush according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described discrete material on surface to be cleaned is a blanket.
CNB2003101036500A 2003-06-09 2003-11-11 Turbine brush Expired - Fee Related CN1286422C (en)

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JP2005000643A (en) 2005-01-06
CN1572213A (en) 2005-02-02
KR20040105509A (en) 2004-12-16
DE10357497A1 (en) 2005-01-05
GB2402608A (en) 2004-12-15
GB2402608B (en) 2005-05-11
CA2451921C (en) 2007-04-10
AU2003261467A1 (en) 2004-12-23
FR2855742A1 (en) 2004-12-10
ITTO20040187A1 (en) 2004-06-19
GB0404681D0 (en) 2004-04-07
RU2003135431A (en) 2005-05-10
JP3960986B2 (en) 2007-08-15
ES2259506A1 (en) 2006-10-01
US20040244140A1 (en) 2004-12-09
CA2451921A1 (en) 2004-12-09
KR100531224B1 (en) 2005-11-28
RU2254800C1 (en) 2005-06-27

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