CN1266428C - Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller - Google Patents
Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1266428C CN1266428C CN 02111551 CN02111551A CN1266428C CN 1266428 C CN1266428 C CN 1266428C CN 02111551 CN02111551 CN 02111551 CN 02111551 A CN02111551 A CN 02111551A CN 1266428 C CN1266428 C CN 1266428C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- controller
- outdoor
- indoor
- indoor set
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an air conditioner with digital direct-current variable frequency. The present invention is characterized in that a controller component of an indoor machine comprises a controller of an indoor machine, a remote controller, a remote control receiver and an indoor multipath protective circuit, wherein the controller of the indoor machine is composed of a singlechip circuit and is connected with an outdoor machine; the indoor multipath protective circuit is connected with the controller of the indoor machine so as to detect and protect a control input end. Both output ends of the controller of the indoor machine, which are controlled by a motor, are respectively provided with an optical coupling isolation driving circuit, an indoor swing blade motor and a fan motor. A controller component of the outdoor machine comprises a controller of the outdoor machine, an outdoor multipath protective circuit, a driving circuit of a switching power supply, a position detection circuit, a four-way valve, an outdoor fan motor and a power module, wherein the controller of the outdoor machine is composed of a singlechip circuit and is connected with the indoor machine; the outdoor multipath protective circuit, the driving circuit of the switching power supply, and the position detection circuit are connected with the controller of the outdoor machine; the four-way valve and the outdoor fan motor are connected with the output end of the controller of the outdoor machine; the power module is connected with the output end of the driving circuit of the switching power supply, and three output ends of the power module are connected with a direct current frequency conversion compressor. Therefore, the present invention has the characteristics of fast refrigeration /heating capability, and currentless impact starting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the controller in a kind of DC frequency converting air-conditioner control system, relate in particular to a kind of digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller that can realize the high performance-price ratio air-conditioning.
Background technology
The controller of prior art air-conditioner control system generally adopts constant speed control.If compressor of air conditioner adopts constant speed compressor, system's cold control can only be adopted on-off mode control.Defective during with on-off mode control system cold is, temperature fluctuation is bigger, and noise is big.From the development course of external air-conditioner, performance such as comfortable in order to pursue, efficient, energy-conservation, air-conditioner by constant speed to the frequency conversion transition.In convertible frequency air-conditioner, be divided into interchange, direct current two big classes, DC frequency-changing is compared with AC frequency conversion, and AC induction motor exists copper loss, iron loss, eddy current to decrease the equal loss; Rotor DC machine is a permanent magnetism, and it is than the efficient height of alternating current generator.This shows that direct current compressor has efficiently, overload capacity big, control characteristics such as convenient, makes it to become the final trend of convertible frequency air-conditioner development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, it can make air-conditioning system have the ability of fast-refrigerating/heat, and has comfortableness, energy-conservation, no current impacting start, characteristics such as quiet, thereby it is required to be fit to wage-earners.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller is used to control the air-conditioning system refrigeration and heats, and this air-conditioner controller comprises that interconnected indoor set controller part and outdoor controller parts are characterized in:
Described indoor set controller part comprises: an indoor set controller, and this indoor set controller is made of single chip circuit, and it is connected with off-premises station by the serial communication circuit in its circuit; Remote controller is connected the input of indoor set controller by receiver of remote-control sytem; Indoor multiplexing protective circuit, be connected the indoor set controller and detect and protect the control input end, connect an optical couple isolation drive circuit and a stepper motor driving chip respectively at indoor set controller Electric Machine Control two outputs, and by the indoor swing blade motor of stepper motor driving chip driving and the indoor fan motor that drives by light-coupled isolation;
Described outdoor controller parts comprise: an outdoor controller, and this outdoor controller is made of single chip circuit, and it is connected with indoor set by the serial communication circuit in its circuit; What be connected with outdoor controller temperature detection protection input is outdoor multiplexing protective circuit; Switch power source driving circuit that is connected with outdoor controller and position detecting circuit, what be connected outdoor controller cross valve control output end is cross valve, what be connected outdoor controller outdoor fan motor control output end is outdoor fan motor, what be connected with the switch power source driving circuit output is power model, and three outputs of this power model are connected with DC frequency-changeable compressor.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, wherein, in indoor set, indoor fan motor is by indoor ac power supply; In the off-premises station, outdoor fan motor, cross valve are by ac power supply, and AC power obtains the 220V DC voltage by the power filter rectification simultaneously, provide Switching Power Supply to drive DC frequency-changeable compressor and use.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, wherein, in described indoor set controller part, described indoor multiplexing protective circuit comprises: indoor temperature testing circuit, coil temperature testing circuit, debugging plate circuit, fault display board circuit.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller; wherein; in described outdoor controller parts, described outdoor multiplexing protective circuit comprises: outdoor environment temperature detection, outdoor coil pipe used temperature detection, compressor exhaust temperature detection, current detecting, busbar voltage detect.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, wherein, the switch power source driving circuit in the described outdoor controller parts is made up of switching power circuit, optical couple isolation drive circuit, a SPM circuit and outdoor control panel.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, wherein, the position detecting circuit in the described outdoor controller parts is made up of star supercircuit, dividing potential drop phase-shift circuit, integrating circuit, filter circuit, comparator and clamp circuit.
In above-mentioned digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller, wherein, be provided with a communicating circuit at described outdoor controller and indoor set controller link, this communicating circuit comprises, is connected to the optical coupling isolation circuit at outdoor controller and indoor set controller two ends, be arranged on the anti-jamming circuit between two optical coupling isolation circuits, wherein, resistance R 4 is bleeder circuit parts, and 220 AC powers are through the R4 step-down, voltage-stabiliser tube Z1 is the current stabilization circuit part, and capacitor C 1 is the filter circuit part.
Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, makes it compared with prior art, has the following advantages and good effect:
1. the function of control system of the present invention greatly increases, and comprising: temperature sense automatically running (emergency operation) function, cooling operation function, the function of motion that dehumidifies, heat the function of motion, efficient operation function, regularly on, wind speed set-up function, automatic defrosting system, sleep operation function, system protection function etc.;
2. the present invention has been owing to adopted dc brushless motor, and this dc brushless motor is the same with common direct current generator to have outstanding speed adjusting performance;
3. the present invention is owing to adopted DC frequency-changeable compressor, and this DC frequency-changeable compressor is more energy-efficient than constant speed compressor and AC frequency conversion compressor; Can reduce simultaneously the vibrating noise of off-premises station.
4. the present invention is owing to adopted above-mentioned timely scheme, and it has designed cost performance superior direct current convertible frequency air-conditioner, and it promotes the air-conditioning market development, uplifts the people's living standard.
Description of drawings
By the description of a following embodiment to digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention, can further understand purpose of the present invention, specific structural features and advantage in conjunction with its accompanying drawing.Wherein, accompanying drawing is:
Fig. 1 is a DC frequency converting air-conditioner circuit controlling party block diagram in the digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of indoor control circuit among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of outdoor control circuit among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the switch power source driving circuit among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of the position detecting circuit among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the communicating circuit schematic diagram between the indoor and outdoor machine controller among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See also shown in Figure 1ly, Fig. 1 is a DC frequency converting air-conditioner circuit controlling party block diagram in the digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention.The present invention, digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller is used to control the air-conditioning system refrigeration and heats, and this digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller comprises that interconnected indoor set controller part 100 and outdoor controller parts 200 are formed.The basic framework of digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller is: take as the leading factor with indoor set, the data that indoor set is set according to remote controller, judge operating condition, when adjusting indoor machine fan motor speed and wind direction, and according to the rotating speed of definite compressors such as the temperature difference of indoor temperature and design temperature, operation mode, and to off-premises station transmission data, the running of control off-premises station; Off-premises station drives various adjusters operating condition is changed according to the signal that indoor set transmits, thereby reaches best ability control.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 referring to shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the block diagram of indoor control circuit among Fig. 1.Indoor set controller part 100 in the digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention must be finished the control corresponding function; handle man-machine communication's problem simultaneously; it have return air temperature and coil temperature, reception in the measuring chamber and handle the signal that remote controller sends, the state control system of coupling system comprises automatic operation, refrigeration, dehumidifies, heats four kinds of operations; and control fan operation, setting compressor rotary speed, carry out system protection.For this reason, indoor set controller part 100 is by indoor set controller 110, and parts such as remote controller 120, receiver of remote-control sytem 130, indoor multiplexing protective circuit 140 are formed.Wherein, indoor set controller 110, this indoor set controller 110 are made of single chip circuit, in the present embodiment, the control chip of indoor set controller 110 adopts the single-chip microcomputer of MOTOROLA, and indoor set controller 110 is connected with off-premises station by the serial communication circuit in its circuit; Remote controller 120 is connected the input of indoor set controller 110 by receiver of remote-control sytem 130; Connect an optical couple isolation drive circuit 150 and a stepper motor driving chip 155 respectively at indoor set controller 110 Electric Machine Control two outputs, swing blade motor 160, light-coupled isolation drive indoor fan motor 170 in stepper motor driving chip 155 drive chamber; Indoor multiplexing protective circuit 140 is connected 110 detections of indoor set controller and protection control input end, and this indoor multiplexing protective circuit 140 comprises: indoor temperature testing circuit, coil temperature testing circuit, debugging plate circuit, fault display board circuit.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 referring to shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the block diagram of outdoor control circuit among Fig. 1.Outdoor controller parts 200 are according to the instruction of indoor set control assembly 200; the operation of control air conditioner outdoor section; have to compressor 260 drive control, to functions such as the control of the operation of blower fan 180, cross valve 270 and outdoor multiplexing protective circuits 220; and can independently carry out special state operation and protection operation, comprise Defrost operation, low-voltage protection operation, overload protection operation, overcurrent protection, the operation of compressor overheat protector, sensor protection, indoor fan rotation-clogging protection, the error protection of communicating by letter out, momentary power failure protection.For this reason, outdoor controller parts 200 are made up of parts such as outdoor controller 210, outdoor multiplexing protective circuit 220, switch power source driving circuit 230, power model 240, position detecting circuits 250.Wherein, outdoor controller 210 is made of DSP (Digital Signal Processor digital signal processor) circuit, be used to control the operation of air conditioner outdoor section, yet carry out various computings, handle various data, by various algorithms and control law, the work of coordination air-conditioner outdoor unit, the control chip of outdoor controller 210 is carriers of realizing various control strategies and algorithm, in the present embodiment, reliable in order to guarantee air-conditioning system, the dsp chip of controlling at three phase electric machine specially in the serial and new TMS320F240X series of releasing of the TSM320F24X of Texas Instrucments has been selected in operation efficiently, the control chip of outdoor controller 210 for use; This DSP has very high bus frequency: 40Mhz, and fast operation can carry out various data fast and handle.Inside has unique pipeline organization, its program bus separates mutually with data/address bus, can operate the program space and data space simultaneously, this superior bus structures have also further improved data processing speed, can adapt to the quick requirement of real time system control.It is connected outdoor controller 210 with indoor set controller 110 by the serial communication circuit in its circuit, its input is connected with position detecting circuit 250, its output is connected with switch power source driving circuit 230, and be connected with cross valve 270 in the cross valve control output end, in being connected of outdoor fan motor control output end with outdoor fan motor 280; Outdoor multiplexing protective circuit 220 is connected outdoor controller 210 temperature detection and protects input, comprising: outdoor environment temperature detection 221, outdoor coil pipe used temperature detection 222, compressor exhaust temperature detection 223, current detecting 224, busbar voltage detect 225 outdoor environment temperatures detection 221, outdoor coil pipe used temperature detection 222, compressor exhaust temperature detection 223, current detecting 224, busbar voltage detection 225; Switch power source driving circuit 230 is connected outdoor controller 210 compressor output ends, and what be connected with switch power source driving circuit 230 outputs is power model 240, and three outputs of this power model 240 are connected with DC frequency-changeable compressor 260.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, also comprise a power filter rectification 190 in the DC frequency converting air-conditioner circuit, in indoor set, indoor fan motor is by indoor ac power supply.In the off-premises station, outdoor fan motor, cross valve, defrost valve are by ac power supply, and AC power obtains the 220V DC voltage by power filter rectification 190 simultaneously, provide Switching Power Supply to drive and DC frequency-changeable compressor usefulness.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 referring to shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the switch power source driving circuit in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 outdoor controller parts 200.Described switch power source driving circuit 230 is made up of switching power circuit 231, optical couple isolation drive circuit 232, a SPM circuit 233 and outdoor control panel 234; Wherein, the input of switching power circuit 231 is connected with AC power, is used for the AC power of civil power is transformed into each required DC voltage to outdoor control panel 234; Optical couple isolation drive circuit 232 inputs are connected with the output of switching power circuit 231, and the input of SPM circuit 233 is connected with the output of optical couple isolation drive circuit 232, its output is connected with direct current variable frequency motor, is used to control the power drive to the three-phase direct-current brushless motor.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 referring to shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of the position detecting circuit in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 outdoor controller parts 200.Described position detecting circuit 250 is made up of star supercircuit, dividing potential drop phase-shift circuit, integrating circuit, filter circuit, comparator and clamp circuit.Wherein, the star supercircuit of forming by resistance R 47, R48, R49, the dividing potential drop phase-shift circuit of forming by resistance R 29-R37 and capacitor C 21-C27, the integrating circuit of forming by resistance R 38, R39, R40 and capacitor C 17, C18, C19, the filter circuit of forming by resistance R 42-R46 and capacitor C 14-C16, be the comparator formed of LM339 and the clamp circuit of forming by diode D13-D16 by model; This position detecting circuit utilizes induction back-emf zero crossing to detect the position of motor commutation from the induced voltage of port detection dc brushless motor, produces three-phase position signal (A, B, C) by testing circuit, provides system correct motor commutation sequential.In actual use, key will be determined circuit parameter, adjusts the time delay of position signalling commutation point, makes dash current minimizing as far as possible when switching, improve stability, reliability, the uniformity of position detecting circuit thus, just can improve the efficient of driven compressor system.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 referring to shown in 6, when air-conditioning moves normally, the controller 110 of indoor and outdoor and 210 is the various duties of understanding system mutually, will carry out some data for this reason and exchange, and Fig. 6 is the communicating circuit schematic diagram between the indoor and outdoor machine controller among the present invention.Because it is outdoor longer to indoor communication distance, if directly connection is coupled together, two leads can be parallel with L, the N of power supply, can enter many logical interference sources thus, electromagnetic interference on the power line can influence the correct transmission of signal, for this reason, be connected with optical coupling isolation circuit respectively at outdoor controller 210 and indoor set controller 110 two ends; In the present embodiment, adopt three-way communication, two power lines, double as order wire wherein, other adds an order wire, and 220 AC powers are through R4 step-down, Z1 current stabilization, C1 filtering, form the voltage of 24V, communication power supply adopts 24V, helps eliminating than higher power supply and disturbs; Electric power couple asynchronous duplex communication mode is adopted in indoor and outdoor communication, adopts current drives, utilizes the 5V isolated from power of optocoupler and control circuit; When the light emitting diode break-make of indoor set control optocoupler IC3, the light emitting diode break-make of off-premises station control optocoupler IC2 send mouth as communication data, and the phototriode of off-premises station control optocoupler IC1 and indoor set control optocoupler IC4 is as the communication receiving port; The mode of electric current loop can effectively be filtered and be transferred voltage electricity thorn, and isolated from power has guaranteed that control circuit is not disturbed by external signal.
Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention is owing to adopted technique scheme, and it also has the following advantages and good effect:
1. compressor rotary speed is controlled. The control of outdoor compressor rotating speed is a very crucial problem, by Adopt speed closed loop control in the present invention, in the time interval by DSP calculating location signal, obtain compressor Current tachometer value, take then corresponding real-time control method, control in real time the rotating speed of compressor, therefore Ratio and integral coefficient match, preferably dynamic, the steady-state characteristic of control system.
2. do not shut down defrost function. When heating, the outdoor evaporimeter of air-conditioning is in the continuous low temperature state, holds Easily frosting, thus the heat-exchange performance of system is lowered, and for there is higher COP in system, control system must have Defrost function, the present invention defrosting judged by off-premises station and enter the defrosting operation mode, off-premises station defrost and to Indoor set sends out the defrosting signal, and indoor set sends indoor environment temperature, indoor coil pipe, chamber to off-premises station Outer machine judges whether to enter defrosting according to indoor, outdoor state, during defrosting, opens defrost valve, and compressor at a high speed Operation, defrost complete after, relay discharge to defrost. After the present invention has used defrost valve, during defrosting, no Switch the refrigerating/heating operational mode of air-conditioning, make room indoor temperature suppression ratio less, obviously increased air-conditioning Comfortableness.
3. has the outdoor system defencive function. The defencive function of controller system of the present invention have outdoor coil pipe used overheated/ Cross cold, compressor exhaust temperature protection, current protection, mistake/low-voltage protection, module overcurrent etc., thereby protect The long-term failure-free operation of card controller.
4. has the preferably power supply of off-premises station. The present invention has designed switch power module, with the linear voltage stabilization electricity The source is compared, and has that power consumption is little, efficient is high, volume is little, in light weight, characteristics such as voltage stabilized range is wide, and it has been integrated The power supply of the required usefulness of position probing and the detection port of counter electromotive force are used very convenient.
5. the measuring ability that has the compressor position signalling. The present invention adopts owing to designed position detecting circuit With the control of employing position closed loop, thereby the direct current compressor driving of frequency-conversion air-conditioning system most critical is obtained control System, the efficient of raising driven compressor system.
6. control room inner blower. The present invention selects the PG electric motor fan, its rotating speed can be set at high speed, middling speed, Low speed and automatic four kinds of states, indoor controller mates corresponding rotating speed according to the characteristic of system; And, indoor Blower fan adopts the silicon control single phase buncher, and this motor is cross flow fan, thereby can realize stepless speed regulation.
7. realized indoor temperature control. The present invention is controlled according to indoor temperature, target temperature and variations in temperature The rotating speed of compressor processed and the action of other execution architecture make DC frequency converting air-conditioner operate in efficient, energy-conservation worker Do under the state, the Energy Efficiency Ratio of system (COP) maintains higher level; Indoor control algolithm adopts the PID mould Stick with paste Temp. control method, automatically seek temperature control rotating speed equalization point; In starting process, at first in 3000rpm stable operation 3 minutes, the pressure of refrigeration system was transitioned into stage of comparison balance from foundation, and the high transhipment row of compressor reaches then To fast-refrigerating, the purpose that heats; In stable operation stage, adopt the PID fuzzy algorithmic approach, make the rotating speed of compressor Steadily, reduce vibration, the noise of off-premises station, make simultaneously the temperature fluctuation range in room smaller, its temperature control System essence＜0.6.
8. improve the communication modes of off-premises station and indoor set. The present invention has designed communication at off-premises station and indoor set Circuit is got rid of interference source, has improved data exchange.
9. has the indoor heating system defencive function. The present invention has adopted multiple protective in indoor controller, bag Draw together: the indoor and outdoor sensor damages, indoor coil pipe is excessively cold, overheated, indoor fan stall, indoor and outdoor are logical News faults etc. make the protection operation realize the not control principle of stoppage protection.
In sum, the control system of digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller of the present invention has perfect control And defencive function; Simultaneously, it has adopted the DC frequency-changeable compressor of dc brushless motor, has reduced vibration and has made an uproar Sound, more energy-efficient than constant speed compressor and AC frequency conversion compressor, it is excellent that the present invention has designed cost performance DC frequency converting air-conditioner more, it promotes the air-conditioning market development, uplifts the people's living standard, and is therefore very real With.
Claims (7)
1. a digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller is used to control the air-conditioning system refrigeration and heats, and this air-conditioner controller comprises that interconnected indoor set controller part (100) and outdoor controller parts (200) is characterized in that:
Described indoor set controller part (100) comprising: an indoor set controller (110), and this indoor set controller (110) is made of single chip circuit, and it is connected with off-premises station by the serial communication circuit in its circuit; Remote controller (120) is connected the input of indoor set controller (110) by receiver of remote-control sytem (130); Indoor multiplexing protective circuit (140), be connected indoor set controller (110) and detect and protect the control input end, connect an optical couple isolation drive circuit (150) and a stepper motor driving chip (155) respectively at indoor set controller (110) Electric Machine Control two outputs, and by the indoor swing blade motor (160) of stepper motor driving chip (155) driving and the indoor fan motor (170) that drives by light-coupled isolation;
Described outdoor controller parts (200) comprising: an outdoor controller (210), and this outdoor controller (210) is made of single chip circuit, and it is connected with indoor set by the serial communication circuit in its circuit; What be connected with outdoor controller (210) temperature detection protection input is outdoor multiplexing protective circuit (220); Switch power source driving circuit (230) that is connected with outdoor controller (210) and position detecting circuit (250), what be connected outdoor controller (210) cross valve control output end is cross valve (270), what be connected outdoor controller (210) outdoor fan motor control output end is outdoor fan motor (280), what be connected with switch power source driving circuit (230) output is power model (240), and three outputs of this power model (240) are connected with DC frequency-changeable compressor (260).
2. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in indoor set, indoor fan motor is by indoor ac power supply; In the off-premises station, outdoor fan motor, cross valve are by ac power supply, and AC power obtains the 220V DC voltage by power filter rectification (190) simultaneously, provide Switching Power Supply to drive DC frequency-changeable compressor and use.
3. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: in described indoor set controller part (100), described indoor multiplexing protective circuit (140) comprising: indoor temperature testing circuit (141), coil temperature testing circuit (142), debugging plate circuit (143), fault display board circuit (144).
4. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: in described outdoor controller parts (200), described outdoor multiplexing protective circuit (220) comprising: outdoor environment temperature detects (221), outdoor coil pipe used temperature detection (222), compressor exhaust temperature detects (223), current detecting (224), busbar voltage detection (225).
5. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the switch power source driving circuit (230) in the described outdoor controller parts (200) is made up of switching power circuit (231), optical couple isolation drive circuit (232), a SPM circuit (233) and outdoor control panel (234).
6. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the position detecting circuit (250) in the described outdoor controller parts (200) is made up of star supercircuit, dividing potential drop phase-shift circuit, integrating circuit, filter circuit, comparator and clamp circuit.
7. digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a communicating circuit at described outdoor controller (210) and indoor set controller (110) link, this communicating circuit comprises, be connected to the optical coupling isolation circuit at outdoor controller (210) and indoor set controller (110) two ends, be arranged on the anti-jamming circuit between two optical coupling isolation circuits, wherein, resistance R 4 is bleeder circuit parts, 220 AC powers are through the R4 step-down, voltage-stabiliser tube Z1 is the current stabilization circuit part, and capacitor C 1 is the filter circuit part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111551 CN1266428C (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-04-29 | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111551 CN1266428C (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-04-29 | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1455193A CN1455193A (en) | 2003-11-12 |
| CN1266428C true CN1266428C (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=29256824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111551 Expired - Lifetime CN1266428C (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-04-29 | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1266428C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028507A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-12-18 | 珠海瑞景电子科技有限公司 | A kind of DC frequency converting air-conditioner compressor drive system |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100369376C (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2008-02-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Three-phase asynchronous motor speed control controller and its speed control method, air conditioner using the controller |
| CN101418983B (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2011-03-09 | 海尔集团公司 | Power supply system for air conditioner and power supply method |
| CN101469927B (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2012-11-07 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Control method for compressor stop time minimization in heating excess load protection action |
| CN101898668B (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-06-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Storage tank for reducing exhaust gas emission |
| CN101931353B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-05-22 | 梁伟 | Control method for brushless direct current motor for automotive air conditioning fan |
| CN102538127B (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2015-04-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Handheld adjusting device and system of variable frequency air conditioner |
| CN102162822B (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2014-12-17 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Direct-current detection circuit and variable-frequency air conditioner using same |
| US8656761B2 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-25 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for use in providing a sensor signal independent of ground |
| CN102345915B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | Fault operation control method of DC (direct current) convertible frequency air conditioner |
| DK177395B1 (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-03-18 | Maersk Container Ind As | A method for operating a refrigeration system for a cargo container |
| US10234165B2 (en) | 2012-07-21 | 2019-03-19 | Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor Co., Ltd. | HVAC control system for household central air conditioning |
| CN102748834B (en) * | 2012-07-21 | 2014-08-13 | 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 | HVAC (heating ventilation and air conditioning) control system of household central air conditioner |
| ES2922730T3 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2022-09-19 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Rotation position detection device and air conditioner |
| CN102927655B (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2015-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Control method and device of inverter air conditioner and inverter air conditioner |
| CN103134130A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-05 | 广东西屋康达空调有限公司 | Constant-temperature constant-humidity type direct current frequency conversion twin-stage heat recovery air conditioner |
| CN103199777B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-09-30 | 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司 | Brushless electric machine air-conditioning system outdoor motor control circuit |
| CN103197699B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-09-30 | 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司 | DC brushless motor Air-condition system control circuit |
| CN104791970A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 金陵科技学院 | Novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on single-chip microcomputer |
| CN105610376A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 孙宏斌 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) improvement method for stepless speed regulation circuit of single-phase AC motor and corresponding DC power supply circuit |
| CN105674498B (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2018-12-28 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Control method, control device and the refrigeration equipment of refrigeration equipment |
| CN107166642B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-10-01 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | DC fan control method outside a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner room |
| CN108105967B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2024-03-26 | 广东智科电子股份有限公司 | Variable-frequency air cooler control system and control circuit |
| CN109945428B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Operation control method, operation control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN114459137A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Zero-line and fire-line conditioning device of air conditioner, control method of zero-line and fire-line conditioning device and air conditioner |
| CN114857741B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏科技大学 | Air conditioning system with fault diagnosis and emergency start-up and control method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-04-29 CN CN 02111551 patent/CN1266428C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028507A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-12-18 | 珠海瑞景电子科技有限公司 | A kind of DC frequency converting air-conditioner compressor drive system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1455193A (en) | 2003-11-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1266428C (en) | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller | |
| CN1119580C (en) | Controller for air conditioner | |
| EP2372261B1 (en) | Air conditioner using photovoltaic energy | |
| CN101464032A (en) | Sinusoidal direct-current variable-frequency air conditioner controller and control method thereof | |
| CN102121741B (en) | Multi-connection air conditioning unit and control method thereof during small-load refrigeration running | |
| CN101726135B (en) | Air-conditioning system with two working modes and control method thereof | |
| CN109058080A (en) | Method and device for heating compressor by utilizing stator winding | |
| WO2005067131A1 (en) | Driving method and driver of brushless dc motor | |
| CN102287891A (en) | Direct current convertible frequency air conditioner and control method thereof | |
| EP1952072B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling air conditioner | |
| CN109282432A (en) | Fan downwind starting control method and device and air conditioning unit | |
| JP3066294B2 (en) | Air conditioning system with commercial power supply function | |
| CN1146708C (en) | Controller for air conditioner | |
| CN102022861B (en) | Hybrid type variable frequency air conditioning system with two working modes and control method thereof | |
| CN208042400U (en) | A kind of full direct current solar air-conditioner system of low-voltage | |
| CN102748835A (en) | System for controlling split units of household central air conditioner | |
| CN1431434A (en) | One air conditioner for coolin three places and variable frequency control method | |
| CN204923356U (en) | Split standard type air -conditioner | |
| CN202048724U (en) | Hybrid frequency conversion air-conditioner system with two working modes | |
| CN202613673U (en) | Air conditioning intelligent controller | |
| CN2387433Y (en) | Network-type air conditioner | |
| CN202066123U (en) | Frequency and capacitance variable air-conditioning system with two operating modes | |
| CN205536392U (en) | A precision air conditioning economizer for computer lab | |
| CN207299223U (en) | Transducer air conditioning | |
| JPH0942803A (en) | Air conditioning system having commercial power source supplying function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 1051, Yun Qiao Road, Jinqiao, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd. Address before: No. 1051, Yun Qiao Road, Jinqiao, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee before: Rili Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Shanghai |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20060726 |