CN1260526C - Multiple air blowing mode silent split air conditioner for room - Google Patents
Multiple air blowing mode silent split air conditioner for room Download PDFInfo
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- CN1260526C CN1260526C CN 200410066799 CN200410066799A CN1260526C CN 1260526 C CN1260526 C CN 1260526C CN 200410066799 CN200410066799 CN 200410066799 CN 200410066799 A CN200410066799 A CN 200410066799A CN 1260526 C CN1260526 C CN 1260526C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及的是一种房间空调器,特别是一种具有多种送风模式,可以降低噪声,提高舒适度的多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器,属于制冷与空调技术领域。The invention relates to a room air conditioner, in particular to a quiet split-type room air conditioner with multiple air supply modes, which can reduce noise and improve comfort, and belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and air conditioning.
背景技术:Background technique:
房间空调器一般是通过风门的导向作用,引导空气的流向。当空调器处于正常运行状态时,冷空气将沿一定方向流向室内,此时直接被冷空气吹到的地方,温度较低,其余空间,则冷却效果较差。为了节省空调的电耗,一般空调器的吹风方向指向人体活动的区域。但是如果人一旦从活动状态转入休息,特别是睡眠时,此时如果再有温度较低、流速较大的空气流过人体表面,则会引起人体不舒适,甚至导致人体生病。而且以上的空调器工作方式中,空调器室内风机的噪声也将随着气流传入,不利于营造人体睡眠所需要的安静氛围。Room air conditioners generally guide the flow of air through the guiding function of the damper. When the air conditioner is in a normal operating state, the cold air will flow to the room in a certain direction. At this time, the place directly blown by the cold air has a lower temperature, and the cooling effect of the rest of the space is poor. In order to save the power consumption of the air conditioner, the air blowing direction of the general air conditioner is directed to the area where the human body moves. However, if a person changes from an active state to rest, especially during sleep, if there is air with a lower temperature and a higher velocity flowing over the surface of the human body at this time, it will cause discomfort to the human body and even lead to illness. Moreover, in the above air conditioner working mode, the noise of the indoor fan of the air conditioner will also be introduced along with the air flow, which is not conducive to creating a quiet atmosphere required for human sleep.
目前市场上供应的一些分体式空调器,送风速度设置高、中、低三档,当设置睡眠模式时,只是将设定温度略为提高,送风速度设到低档。Some split-type air conditioners currently available on the market have high, medium, and low air supply speed settings. When the sleep mode is set, the set temperature is only slightly increased, and the air supply speed is set to low.
经对现有技术的公开文献检索发现,已有的低噪声空调的专利包括:(1)风道式无噪音空调器(专利号2204387);(2)无噪声房间空调器(专利号2257362)。这二个专利的基本想法均是用送风管道的方式,使压缩机运行产生的噪声不能传入空调室内。但是这并没有解决现有分体式空调进一步降低噪声,提高送风舒适性的问题。因此拓展分体式空调器的功能,使其能够具有在需要时大大降低噪声,同时吹风方式由定向的较大风速变成散射型的吹风,仍是一个有待解决的问题。After searching the public literature of the prior art, it is found that the existing low-noise air-conditioning patents include: (1) duct-type noise-free air conditioner (patent No. 2204387); (2) noise-free room air-conditioner (patent No. 2257362) . The basic ideas of these two patents all use the mode of the air supply duct, so that the noise generated by the operation of the compressor cannot be introduced into the air-conditioning room. But this does not solve the problem of further reducing noise and improving air supply comfort in the existing split air conditioner. Therefore expand the function of split type air conditioner, make it can have and reduce noise greatly when needed, simultaneously blowing mode changes the blowing of scattering type from the larger wind speed of orientation, still is a problem to be solved.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,设计提供一种可以在需要时大大降低空气流动速度和噪声,提高人体舒适性,同时又能够保持足够的制冷性能的多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器,包括室外机、蒸发器、室内机风机、室内机外壳、多孔风门叶片、风门电机连接轴、风门电机、室内机回风口。The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the deficiencies of the prior art, to design and provide a multi-air supply mode quiet split type that can greatly reduce the air flow speed and noise when needed, improve the comfort of the human body, and at the same time maintain sufficient cooling performance. A room air conditioner, including an outdoor unit, an evaporator, an indoor unit fan, an indoor unit casing, a porous damper blade, a damper motor connecting shaft, a damper motor, and an indoor unit return air outlet.
与目前常用的分体式空调器比较,本发明采用的多孔风门叶片,其材料为允许空气穿透的多孔材料,可采用泡沫金属,如泡沫铝。Compared with the commonly used split type air conditioner at present, the material of the porous damper blade adopted in the present invention is a porous material that allows air to penetrate, and foam metal can be used, such as foam aluminum.
室内机回风口位于室内机外壳的前上部,蒸发器安装在室内机外壳内靠近室内机回风口处,室内机风机位于蒸发器的后下部。风门电机安装于室内机外壳底部,并通过风门电机连接轴与多孔风门叶片连接。当风门电机转动时,可使多孔风门叶片转动。室外机的出口与蒸发器的进口相连,蒸发器的出口与室外机的进口相连。The air return port of the indoor unit is located at the front upper part of the indoor unit shell, the evaporator is installed in the indoor unit shell near the air return port of the indoor unit, and the indoor unit fan is located at the rear lower part of the evaporator. The damper motor is installed at the bottom of the indoor unit casing, and is connected to the porous damper blade through the damper motor connecting shaft. When the damper motor rotates, the perforated damper blades can be rotated. The outlet of the outdoor unit is connected with the inlet of the evaporator, and the outlet of the evaporator is connected with the inlet of the outdoor unit.
本发明多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器具有以下四种送风模式:The multi-air supply mode quiet type split room air conditioner of the present invention has the following four air supply modes:
1)正常停机模式。此时多孔风门叶片闭合,多孔风门叶片与室内机外壳形成一个近似闭合的空间,室内机风机不运转,空调器不送风。1) Normal stop mode. At this time, the porous damper blade is closed, and the porous damper blade and the indoor unit shell form an approximately closed space, the indoor unit fan does not operate, and the air conditioner does not send air.
2)正常开机运行模式。此时风门电机通过风门电机连接轴将多孔风门叶片向外转动,空调器按多孔风门叶片的导向送风。2) Normal start-up operation mode. At this time, the air door motor rotates the porous damper blade outward through the damper motor connecting shaft, and the air conditioner sends air according to the guidance of the porous damper blade.
3)静音散射送风模式。此时多孔风门叶片闭合,多孔风门叶片与室内机外壳形成一个近似闭合的空间,室内机风机运转,气流穿透多孔风门叶片。室内机风机的运转噪声被基本隔绝于多孔风门叶片与室内机外壳形成的近似闭合空间中,穿透多孔风门叶片的气流成小风速散射,速度远小于正常开机运行模式,气流本身的流动声音很小,且不会造成较大定向风速吹到人身上的不舒适感。因此此种送风模式非常安静与舒适,但是送风量将比正常开机运行模式小。3) Silent diffused air supply mode. At this time, the porous damper blade is closed, and the porous damper blade and the indoor unit shell form an approximately closed space, and the indoor unit fan operates, and the airflow penetrates the porous damper blade. The operating noise of the indoor unit fan is basically isolated in the approximate closed space formed by the perforated damper blades and the indoor unit casing. The airflow penetrating through the perforated damper blades scatters at a small wind speed, which is much slower than the normal power-on operation mode, and the flow sound of the airflow itself is very loud. Small, and will not cause the discomfort of a large directional wind speed blowing on people. Therefore, this air supply mode is very quiet and comfortable, but the air supply volume will be smaller than the normal power-on operation mode.
4)混合送风模式。此时风门电机通过风门电机连接轴将多孔风门叶片由停机位置向内偏转0°15°,室内机风机运转,一部分气流穿透多孔风门叶片,另一部分气流通过多孔风门叶片与室内机外壳的间隙吹出。与正常开机运行模式相比,此种送风模式的送风量略小,但是噪声低、舒适性好;与静音散射送风模式相比,送风量增大,但是噪声略高,舒适性相差不大。4) Mixed air supply mode. At this time, the damper motor deflects the perforated damper blade inwardly by 0°15° from the stop position through the damper motor connecting shaft, and the fan of the indoor unit is running. Part of the airflow penetrates the perforated damper blade, and the other part of the airflow passes through the gap between the perforated damper blade and the shell of the indoor unit. blow out. Compared with the normal start-up operation mode, the air supply volume of this air supply mode is slightly smaller, but the noise is low and the comfort is good; compared with the silent diffuse air supply mode, the air supply volume is increased, but the noise is slightly higher, and the comfort is better. no big difference.
以上四种送风模式中,前二种为现有空调器所具有的送风模式,后二种为本发明所特有的送风模式。Among the above four air supply modes, the first two are the air supply modes of the existing air conditioner, and the latter two are the unique air supply modes of the present invention.
本发明具有显著的优点和积极效果。本发明具有的静音散射送风模式功能,可使空调室内机的噪声降低5分贝左右,且避免较大定向风速吹到人身上的不舒适感。本发明具有的混合送风模式功能,可以在保证舒适与安静的同时,保证送风量。The present invention has significant advantages and positive effects. The silent scattering air supply mode function of the present invention can reduce the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner by about 5 decibels, and avoid the uncomfortable feeling caused by high directional wind speed blowing on people. The mixed air supply mode function of the present invention can guarantee the air supply volume while ensuring comfort and quietness.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器正常开机运行模式示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the normal start-up operation mode of the multi-air supply mode quiet type split room air conditioner of the present invention;
图2为本发明多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器静音散射送风模式示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the silent diffused air supply mode of the multi-air supply mode quiet type split room air conditioner of the present invention;
图3为本发明多送风模式安静型分体式房间空调器混合送风模式示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mixed air supply mode of the multi-air supply mode quiet type split room air conditioner of the present invention.
图中,1为室外机,2为蒸发器,3为室内机风机,4为室内机外壳,5为多孔风门叶片,6为风门电机连接轴,7为风门电机。In the figure, 1 is an outdoor unit, 2 is an evaporator, 3 is an indoor unit fan, 4 is an indoor unit casing, 5 is a porous damper blade, 6 is a connecting shaft of a damper motor, and 7 is a damper motor.
图中,箭头表示空气流向。In the figure, arrows indicate the direction of air flow.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施作进一步描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明包括室外机1、蒸发器2、室内机风机3、室内机外壳4、多孔风门叶片5、风门电机连接轴6、风门电机7、室内机回风口8。As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes an
室内机回风口8位于室内机外壳4的前上部,蒸发器2安装在室内机外壳4内靠近室内机回风口处,室内机风机3位于蒸发器2的后下部。风门电机7安装于室内机外壳4底部,并通过风门电机连接轴6与多孔风门叶片5连接。当风门电机7转动时,可使多孔风门叶片5转动。室外机1的出口与蒸发器2的进口相连,蒸发器2的出口与室外机1的进口相连。The indoor unit
多孔风门叶片5的材料为泡沫铝。The material of the
本空调器具有以下四种送风模式:This air conditioner has the following four air supply modes:
1)正常停机模式。此时多孔风门叶片5闭合,多孔风门叶片5与室内机外壳4形成一个近似闭合的空间,室内机风机3不运转,空调器不送风。1) Normal stop mode. At this moment, the
2)正常开机运行模式。此时风门电机7通过风门电机连接轴6将多孔风门叶片5向外转动,空调器按多孔风门叶片5的导向送风(如图1所示)。2) Normal start-up operation mode. At this time, the
3)静音散射送风模式。此时多孔风门叶片5闭合,多孔风门叶片5与室内机外壳4形成一个近似闭合的空间,室内机风机3运转,气流穿透多孔风门叶片5(如图2所示)。室内机风机3的运转噪声被基本隔绝于多孔风门叶片5与室内机外壳4形成的近似闭合空间中,穿透多孔风门叶片5的气流成小风速散射,速度远小于正常开机运行模式,气流本身的流动声音很小,且不会造成较大定向风速吹到人身上的不舒适感。因此此种送风模式非常安静与舒适,但是送风量将比正常开机运行模式小。3) Silent diffused air supply mode. At this moment, the
4)混合送风模式。此时风门电机7通过风门电机连接轴6将多孔风门叶片5由停机位置向内偏转0°-15°,室内机风机3运转,一部分气流穿透多孔风门叶片5,另一部分气流通过多孔风门叶片5与室内机外壳4的间隙吹出(如图3所示)。与正常开机运行模式相比,此种送风模式的送风量略小,但是噪声低、舒适性好;与静音散射送风模式相比,送风量增大,但是噪声略高,舒适性相差不大。4) Mixed air supply mode. At this time, the
以上四种送风模式中,前二种为现有空调器所具有的送风模式,后二种为本发明所特有的送风模式。Among the above four air supply modes, the first two are the air supply modes of the existing air conditioner, and the latter two are the unique air supply modes of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200410066799 CN1260526C (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Multiple air blowing mode silent split air conditioner for room |
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| CN 200410066799 CN1260526C (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Multiple air blowing mode silent split air conditioner for room |
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| CN1587832A CN1587832A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| CN1260526C true CN1260526C (en) | 2006-06-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102374586A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner capable of adjusting air outlet temperature |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104697052B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-03-09 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner room unit and its control method |
| KR102401527B1 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2022-05-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Air conditioner |
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2004
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102374586A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner capable of adjusting air outlet temperature |
| CN102374586B (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2013-09-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | air conditioner capable of adjusting air outlet temperature |
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| CN1587832A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
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