CN113947053A - Circuit board layout method and system based on AR - Google Patents
Circuit board layout method and system based on AR Download PDFInfo
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- CN113947053A CN113947053A CN202111232247.2A CN202111232247A CN113947053A CN 113947053 A CN113947053 A CN 113947053A CN 202111232247 A CN202111232247 A CN 202111232247A CN 113947053 A CN113947053 A CN 113947053A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/30—Circuit design
- G06F30/39—Circuit design at the physical level
- G06F30/392—Floor-planning or layout, e.g. partitioning or placement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/017—Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a circuit board layout method and a system based on AR, wherein the method comprises the steps of digitally processing various elements and/or circuit boards, and storing model data after AR modeling; displaying the model data in real time through an AR technology; capturing gesture motion, operating the model data, and performing component layout on the digital component and/or the circuit board. The system comprises a digitization module, a data acquisition module and a data processing module, wherein the digitization module is used for selecting a digitization circuit board type and/or a digitization element type and carrying out digitization modeling on the digitization circuit board type and/or the digitization element type to obtain modeling data of the circuit board and/or the element; the gesture capturing module is used for the digital module, adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the circuit board by capturing a gesture, and/or adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the element, and assembling the element and the circuit board; and the AR display module is used for displaying the AR images presented by the digitalization module and the gesture capturing module in real time. The invention can provide design and carry out omnibearing observation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to circuit design, in particular to a circuit board layout method and system based on AR.
Background
The current circuit board development is generally through designing the schematic diagram, then draw the schematic diagram into PCB design diagram, finally carry out PCB board preparation through equipment, weld required component on the PCB board and debug, but this kind of design flow is difficult to carry out all-round observation when the design, finally discover the effect that the component specification is not conform to final design when welding the debugging on the PCB board after designing easily, need carry out PCB board preparation again, efficiency is lower and the cost of making at every turn is higher like this. When a product is finally formed, the size of the product can not be reduced easily due to the specification problem of elements, and if the size of the product needs to be minimized, the product needs to be observed in all directions while being designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a circuit board layout method and system based on AR, which can provide design and carry out all-around observation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a circuit board layout method based on AR comprises the following steps
Digitally processing various elements and/or circuit boards, performing AR modeling, and storing model data;
Displaying the model data in real time through an AR technology;
capturing gesture motion, operating the model data, and performing component layout on the digital component and/or the circuit board.
An AR-based circuit board layout system is provided,
the digital module is used for selecting the type of the digital circuit board and/or the type of the digital component and carrying out digital modeling on the digital circuit board and/or the digital component to obtain modeling data of the circuit board and/or the component;
the gesture capturing module is used for the digital module, adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the circuit board by capturing a gesture, and/or adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the element, and assembling the element and the circuit board;
and the AR display module is used for displaying the AR images presented by the digitalization module and the gesture capturing module in real time.
As a further improvement of the present invention,
the AR display module comprises
A base;
the bracket is arranged on the base, and a space for gesture operation is formed between the bracket and the base;
the display device is arranged on the bracket and is used for displaying the AR image;
the gesture capturing module comprises
The camera is arranged on the bracket and is in communication connection with the display device so as to transmit the captured gesture action and display the captured gesture action;
The processor is used for matching the gesture images captured by the camera with model data of the element and/or the circuit board and adjusting the angle and the size of the model according to the gesture images; and sending the gesture image and the adjusted model data to a display device for displaying.
As a further improvement of the invention, a lighttight operation box is arranged between the bracket and the base, and light supplementing components are arranged at the top and around the operation box; the top of the operation box is provided with an opening, and the display device is matched with the opening and assembled with the opening.
As a further improvement of the invention, the gesture capturing module further comprises a glove, wherein a gyroscope is arranged at a position of the glove corresponding to the back of the hand, a button is arranged at a position corresponding to the forefinger and/or the thumb, and when the button is triggered, a capturing signal is sent to the processor; the gyroscope and the buttons are in wireless communication connection with the processor to interact signals; the gyroscope is used for acquiring hand gestures and sending the hand gestures to the processor.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom and/or the periphery of the operation box is/are provided with a wireless charging device, and the power supply on the glove is matched with the wireless charging device for charging.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wireless charging device comprises a magnetic component arranged at the bottom and/or the periphery of the operation box and a receiving coil arranged on the glove, and when the glove moves, the current is generated by matching with the magnetic field of the magnetic component so as to charge the power supply on the glove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wireless charging device comprises a charging coil arranged at the bottom and/or the periphery of the operation box and a receiving coil arranged on the glove, and the receiving coil is matched with the charging coil to charge a power supply on the glove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the system further comprises
And the cloud server is used for storing and providing modeling data of various components.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the layout mode is more real and visual;
2. the design can be carried out while observation is carried out, and the size of the designed components and/or circuit boards is favorable to arrangement;
3. helping to reduce waste of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the process of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a digitizing module; 2. a gesture capture module; 21. a camera; 22. a processor; 23. A glove; 231. a gyroscope; 232. a button; 3. an AR display module; 5. a wireless charging device; 51. a magnetic member; 52. a receiving coil; 53. a charging coil; 54. a power source; 6. and (4) a cloud server.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings.
As shown with reference to figures 1-2,
example 1
A circuit board layout method based on AR comprises the following steps
Digitally processing various elements and/or circuit boards, performing AR modeling, and storing model data;
displaying the model data in real time through an AR technology;
capturing gesture motion, operating the model data, and performing component layout on the digital component and/or the circuit board.
Among the above-mentioned step, through carrying out digital processing with all kinds of components and circuit boards, make it carry out the AR model building, can implement model display through AR display technology, operate the model through catching user's gesture action, can let the user carry out nimble interaction to the model, this interaction is including snatching the components and parts, snatch the circuit board, upset components and parts, upset circuit board, paste components and parts, demolish components and parts etc. can utilize above-mentioned scheme to realize carrying out real-time supervision in the design, be favorable to understanding the volume of circuit board and components and parts simultaneously in the design, and then accomplish the assembly, carry out AR's three-dimensional display, and can operate through the gesture, possess high flexibility, and it is more true directly perceived. Certainly, the scheme can also be combined with the cloud server 6, the data of digital processing and AR modeling are stored in the cloud server 6, and models of various circuit boards and elements on the cloud server 6 are obtained in real time for assembly, so that the scheme can be more convenient for the design of circuit layout compared with the prior art.
Example 2
An AR-based circuit board layout system is provided,
the digital module 1 is used for selecting the type of a digital circuit board and/or the type of a digital component and carrying out digital modeling on the digital circuit board and/or the digital component to obtain modeling data of the circuit board and/or the component;
the gesture capturing module 2 is used for the digital module 1, adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the circuit board through capturing gestures, and/or adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of elements, and assembling components and the circuit board;
and the AR display module 3 displays the AR images presented by the digital module 1 and the gesture capturing module 2 in real time.
And the cloud server 6 is used for storing and providing modeling data of various components.
As a preference, the first and second liquid crystal compositions are,
the AR display module 3 comprises
A base;
the bracket is arranged on the base, and a space for gesture operation is formed between the bracket and the base;
the display device is arranged on the bracket and is used for displaying the AR image;
the gesture capturing module 2 comprises
The camera 21 is arranged on the bracket and is in communication connection with the display device so as to transmit the captured gesture action and display the captured gesture action;
the processor 22 is used for matching the gesture images captured by the camera 21 with model data of the components and/or the circuit board and adjusting the angle and the size of the model according to the gesture images; and sending the gesture image and the adjusted model data to a display device for displaying.
Wherein, the setting of base and support is convenient for install display device, and convenience of customers observes. Have better visual effect, have the space between support and the base simultaneously, can let the hand operate, can let the operation more convenient, need not adjust display device's position in addition, this display device can adopt the display, and display device mainly used shows, and camera 21 also can integrate on the display in fact. In this design, the display can adopt current panel computer, installs on the support through the mode that can dismantle, facilitates the use more, and the image of catching can be saved through the mode of recording in addition, and the real-time recording imaging effect, the APP procedure on the cooperation flat board can carry out AR discernment and look over, also can acquire the model after this design simultaneously and save. The processor 22 can be the processor 22 on the tablet computer, data processing is performed on the processor 22 in a signal interaction mode, model data are adjusted by means of the processor 22 of the tablet computer, and real-time display is performed through the display screen, so that the cost of the design can be reduced, the initial equipment cost is lower, and the circuit layout design is facilitated for customers to purchase.
Example 3
Based on the scheme of the embodiment 2, a lighttight operation box is arranged between the support and the base, and light supplementing assemblies are arranged at the top and around the operation box; the top of the operation box is provided with an opening, and the display device is matched with the opening and assembled with the opening.
Through designing the control box, can block outside light to under the design of adiacticity, can let the space in the control box be in the dark state, make the AR formation of image clearer, can reduce the interference of outside image, inside formation of image effect can be adjusted to cooperation light filling subassembly, avoids operating personnel can't see clearly inside gesture, improves mutual effect.
The flat plate mounted on the bracket can be simultaneously matched with the operation box through the adaptation of the opening. Can further improve sealed effect, the light filling effect also can reduce the hardware requirement to the panel computer simultaneously (general camera 21 can have great noise point when catching night image).
In order to facilitate the user operation, the gesture capturing module 2 is further optimized as follows, the gesture capturing module further comprises a glove 23, a gyroscope 231 is arranged at a position of the glove 23 corresponding to the back of the hand, a button 232 is arranged at a position corresponding to the index finger and/or the thumb, and when the button 232 is triggered, a capturing signal is sent to the processor 22; the gyroscope 231 and the button 232 are in wireless communication connection with the processor 22 to interact signals; the gyroscope 231 is used for acquiring hand gestures and sending the hand gestures to the processor 22.
Through overlapping gloves 23 on hand, when hand adjusting element or circuit board, the change of angle can take place thereupon at the palm position, can catch this angle change through gyroscope 231, and feed back to treater 22, data processing through treater 22 can obtain specific angle change numerical value, and then the feedback is on AR formation of image, set up button 232 on forefinger or thumb, it is pressing that two fingers are touched each other to snatch, just can realize snatching the triggering of signal, can realize completely from this snatching the adjustment with the model gesture, it is more real convenient to interact simultaneously, can let operating personnel go up the hand more convenient, reduce the study time, reduce the study cost.
Furthermore, in order to reduce the weight of the glove 23, the wireless charging device 5 is disposed at the bottom and/or around the operation box, and the power supply 54 on the glove 23 cooperates with the wireless charging device 5 for charging.
The weight of the battery often accounts for a great proportion of devices needing power supply, and the wireless charging device 5 designed in the operation box can reduce the capacity requirement of the glove 23 on the battery, so that the weight of the battery is reduced. When the user operates in the control box, can be close to wireless charging device 5 under the gesture of difference, can realize wireless charging as long as at this moment in wireless charging device 5's induction range, and then reach the effect of lasting charging to the battery, improved duration, can keep the power supply effect lasting for a long time under the scheme that reduces battery capacity.
Specifically, the wireless charging scheme includes the following two embodiments:
1. the wireless charging device 5 comprises a magnetic component 51 arranged at the bottom and/or the periphery of the operation box and a receiving coil 52 arranged on the glove 23, and when the glove 23 moves, the magnetic field of the magnetic component 51 is matched to generate current so as to charge a power supply 54 on the glove 23.
2. The wireless charging device 5 comprises a charging coil 53 arranged at the bottom and/or the periphery of the operation box and a receiving coil 52 arranged on the glove 23, wherein the receiving coil 52 is matched with the charging coil 53 to charge a power supply 54 on the glove 23.
Among them, in the embodiment of 1 st, what adopt is that the mode of cutting magnetic induction line produces electricity, and the user can constantly cut magnetic induction line when carrying out the gesture change, can continuously produce electricity and then continuously charge to the battery this moment, still can charge when the user carries out the power consumptive power of operation, consequently can reach the power supply effect that lasts for a long time.
In embodiment 2, the charging coil 53 and the receiving coil 52 are used in cooperation, the receiving coil 52 can be disposed at the palm or the back of the hand, and can be selected according to the operation posture, the back of the hand can correspond to the periphery of the operation box during general operation, and the palm of the hand can correspond to the bottom of the operation box during non-operation. Of course, both can be arranged together to achieve the best charging effect, and when the user does not use the glove 23, the glove 23 can be placed at the bottom of the operation box for charging.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A circuit board layout method based on AR is characterized by comprising the following steps
Digitally processing various elements and/or circuit boards, performing AR modeling, and storing model data;
displaying the model data in real time through an AR technology;
capturing gesture motion, operating the model data, and performing component layout on the digital component and/or the circuit board.
2. An AR-based circuit board layout system is characterized in that,
the digital module is used for selecting the type of the digital circuit board and/or the type of the digital component and carrying out digital modeling on the digital circuit board and/or the digital component to obtain modeling data of the circuit board and/or the component;
the gesture capturing module is used for the digital module, adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the circuit board by capturing a gesture, and/or adjusting the angle and the size of the model data of the element, and assembling the element and the circuit board;
And the AR display module is used for displaying the AR images presented by the digitalization module and the gesture capturing module in real time.
3. The circuit board layout system of claim 2,
the AR display module comprises
A base;
the bracket is arranged on the base, and a space for gesture operation is formed between the bracket and the base;
the display device is arranged on the bracket and is used for displaying the AR image;
the gesture capturing module comprises
The camera is arranged on the bracket and is in communication connection with the display device so as to transmit the captured gesture action and display the captured gesture action;
the processor is used for matching the gesture images captured by the camera with model data of the element and/or the circuit board and adjusting the angle and the size of the model according to the gesture images; and sending the gesture image and the adjusted model data to a display device for displaying.
4. The circuit board layout system according to claim 3, wherein a lighttight operation box is arranged between the support and the base, and light supplementing components are arranged at the top and around the operation box; the top of the operation box is provided with an opening, and the display device is matched with the opening and assembled with the opening.
5. The circuit board layout system according to claim 4, wherein the gesture capturing module further comprises a glove, a gyroscope is arranged on the glove corresponding to the back of the hand, a button is arranged on the glove corresponding to the index finger and/or the thumb, and when the button is triggered, a capturing signal is sent to the processor; the gyroscope and the buttons are in wireless communication connection with the processor to interact signals; the gyroscope is used for acquiring hand gestures and sending the hand gestures to the processor.
6. The circuit board layout system according to claim 5, wherein a wireless charging device is disposed at the bottom and/or around the operation box, and the power supply on the glove is used for charging in cooperation with the wireless charging device.
7. The circuit board layout system according to claim 6, wherein the wireless charging device comprises a magnetic component disposed at the bottom and/or around the operation box and a receiving coil disposed on the glove, and the glove generates current in cooperation with the magnetic field of the magnetic component when moving so as to charge the power supply on the glove.
8. The circuit board layout system according to claim 6, wherein the wireless charging device comprises a charging coil disposed at the bottom and/or around the operation box and a receiving coil disposed on the glove, the receiving coil cooperates with the charging coil to charge the power supply on the glove.
9. The circuit board layout system of claim 2, further comprising
And the cloud server is used for storing and providing modeling data of various components.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111232247.2A CN113947053A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Circuit board layout method and system based on AR |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111232247.2A CN113947053A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Circuit board layout method and system based on AR |
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| CN113947053A true CN113947053A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107967057A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-27 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of Virtual assemble teaching method based on Leap Motion |
| CN208061134U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-11-06 | 北京无远弗届科技有限公司 | A kind of hand motion posture captures equipment and virtual reality interactive system |
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| CN112764548A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-07 | 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 | AR auxiliary assembly system |
| CN112771472A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-05-07 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | System and method for providing real-time product interactive assistance |
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 CN CN202111232247.2A patent/CN113947053A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107967057A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-27 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of Virtual assemble teaching method based on Leap Motion |
| CN208061134U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-11-06 | 北京无远弗届科技有限公司 | A kind of hand motion posture captures equipment and virtual reality interactive system |
| CN109358748A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳仓谷创新软件有限公司 | A kind of device and method interacted with hand with mobile phone A R dummy object |
| CN112771472A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-05-07 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | System and method for providing real-time product interactive assistance |
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