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CN113303495A - Tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and method - Google Patents

Tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113303495A
CN113303495A CN202110693991.6A CN202110693991A CN113303495A CN 113303495 A CN113303495 A CN 113303495A CN 202110693991 A CN202110693991 A CN 202110693991A CN 113303495 A CN113303495 A CN 113303495A
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China
Prior art keywords
tipping paper
deviation
servo motor
automatic correction
laser
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CN202110693991.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李乾
欧阳哲
吕献周
李双贵
杨露
赵安
权发香
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Hongyunhonghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Hongyunhonghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110693991.6A priority Critical patent/CN113303495A/en
Publication of CN113303495A publication Critical patent/CN113303495A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/52Incorporating filters or mouthpieces into a cigarette rod or a tobacco rod

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and a tipping paper deviation automatic correction method.

Description

Tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cigarette manufacturing, in particular to a tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and method.
Background
The tipping paper is used for tipping cigarettes and filter tips, particularly, the tipping of the cigarettes and the filter tips in the cigarette production process is to place a double-length filter tip between two cigarettes without filter tips, bond the glued tipping paper with the double-length filter tip and the two cigarettes without filter tips, and then cut the middle of the double-length filter tip to obtain two finished cigarettes.
In the actual production process, the tipping paper can be inevitably deviated from the inside and the outside due to various reasons such as inconsistent central points of supports of tipping paper trays and inconsistent central points of replaced tipping paper, so that the tipping paper is not positioned between a double-length filter tip and two cigarettes without filter tips when being wrapped, but in order to ensure that the lengths of the two cut cigarettes are consistent, a cutting point is still positioned between the double-length filter tips, so that the lengths of the tipping paper of the inner cigarette and the outer cigarette are inconsistent, and the tipping paper is judged to be an unqualified product when the length difference exceeds 0.5mm according to the conventional product quality control mechanism; meanwhile, the cutting point is not on the glue-free line, so that defective products such as hair cutting smoke and the like are easily formed after the cutting blade collects glue; particularly, when the tipping paper is too large in deviation, the filter tip and cigarette package are bonded too little to generate filter tip dropping cigarettes, which belongs to a first-level important quality defect.
The current solution is that two optical fiber sensors are used for detecting two side edges of tipping paper to enter a cutting drum, when one of the optical fiber sensors detects the existence of the tipping paper, a servo motor is controlled to move, a transparent paper adjusting mechanism moves the transparent paper towards the other side, and the servo motor stops rotating until the optical fiber sensors on the two sides do not detect the transparent paper.
This current scheme has the loaded down with trivial details problem of optical fiber sensor position adjustment, needs in equipment operation process, makes china cypress paper keep the correct position of predetermineeing and regard this as the reference to carry out optical fiber sensor position adjustment, and simultaneously, two optical fiber sensors need keep certain interval with china cypress paper edge, and this is difficult to realize accurate control in actual operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic tipping paper deviation correction device and method, so as to achieve more accurate automatic deviation correction of tipping paper position.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
first aspect, a china cypress paper off tracking automatic correction device, wherein includes: the device comprises a controller, a laser displacement sensor, a laser edge sensor and a servo motor;
the controller is respectively connected with the laser displacement sensor, the laser edge sensor and the servo motor through electric signals;
the laser displacement sensor is arranged on the rear side of the tipping paper roll rotating disc and used for detecting the operation of the tipping paper roll rotating disc and outputting a pulse signal;
the transmitting end and the receiving end of the laser edge sensor are respectively arranged on two sides of the tipping paper in front of the tipping paper cutting roller and used for outputting an edge ranging signal;
the servo motor is installed on the gluing base and is in mechanical transmission connection with the tipping paper manual adjusting handle, and the servo motor is used for driving the tipping paper manual adjusting handle to operate.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the number of the laser displacement sensors is multiple, and the arrangement positions correspond to equidistant concave rings on the rear side of the tipping paper roll turntable.
In at least one possible implementation, the laser edge sensor is electrically connected to the controller via an amplifier.
In at least one possible implementation manner, synchronous belt wheels are respectively installed on an output shaft of the servo motor and a rotating shaft of the hand-operated tipping paper adjusting handle, and the two synchronous belt wheels are mechanically connected by adopting a synchronous toothed belt.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the automatic correction device further comprises a solenoid valve electrically connected with the controller, and the solenoid valve is used for eliminating the defective tipping products.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the automatic correction device further comprises an alarm electrically connected with the controller, and the alarm is used for outputting a abnormal connection alarm signal.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an automatic correction method for the above automatic correction device for tipping paper off tracking, which includes:
after receiving a pulse signal sent by a laser displacement sensor, acquiring an actual distance measurement value sent by a laser edge sensor in real time;
comparing the actual distance measurement value with a preset distance reference value;
if the actual distance measurement value is larger than the preset distance reference value, the servo motor is triggered to operate and the manual adjusting handle is driven to rotate in the set direction, so that the position of the tipping paper is corrected automatically in real time.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
and if the deviation of the actual distance measurement value and the preset distance reference value exceeds a preset standard deviation threshold, triggering an electromagnetic valve for removing the defective products to be powered on by combining a pulse signal sent by the laser displacement sensor until the deviation of the actual distance measurement value and the distance reference value is smaller than the standard deviation threshold.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
when the servo motor drives the manual adjusting handle to adjust the quantity in one direction to be larger than a preset adjusting threshold value, the alarm is triggered to output a connecting abnormity warning signal.
The invention has the conception that the traditional optical fiber sensor which needs to repeatedly teach the installation position is replaced by laser edge distance measurement and laser pulse detection, accurate tipping paper position deviation data can be obtained, and meanwhile, the servo motor with higher accuracy and mature technology replaces manpower, so that the manual adjustment handle is operated, the deviation correction effect is more accurate, and the length of the cigarette tipping paper is reliably ensured to meet the process production requirement.
Further, the invention can ensure that defective products exceeding the preset quality standard can be accurately and automatically removed through laser ranging in some embodiments.
Furthermore, in other embodiments of the invention, a warning signal can be output to remind related personnel to intervene in the tipping paper deviation rectifying process so as to avoid subsequent problems caused by serious deviation or overshoot.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is an electrical schematic diagram of an automatic tipping paper deviation correction device provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The invention provides an automatic correcting device for tipping paper deviation, as shown in figure 1, comprising: the device comprises a controller, a laser displacement sensor, a laser edge sensor and a servo motor. The controller is respectively connected with the laser displacement sensor, the laser edge sensor and the servo motor through electric signals, and in actual operation, the controller can select an original control part on cigarette equipment, such as but not limited to a PLC (programmable logic controller) used for a connecting link.
Particularly, combine the existing part of cigarette equipment, laser displacement sensor can install the rear side at the china cypress paper scroll carousel, and it is used for detecting the operation of china cypress paper scroll carousel and output pulse signal, preferably, laser displacement sensor's quantity can be a plurality ofly (for example can be divided into sensor, lower sensor), and the equidistant concave ring of a plurality of laser displacement sensor's setting position can be corresponding to china cypress paper scroll carousel rear side, like this, alright catch pulse signal with accurate capture to this can detect out whether the china cypress paper scroll carousel is in operation and each cigarette that corresponds with the operation displacement.
Then, the emitting end and the receiving end of the laser edge sensor may be respectively installed at both sides of the tipping paper before the tipping paper cutting roller for outputting an edge ranging signal, and preferably, may be installed at an inner side closer to the tipping paper, so that a distance value of the tipping paper from edges of both sides may be accurately measured. Further, the laser edge sensor may be electrically connected to the controller through an amplifier, which is not limited to the present invention.
The servo motor can be arranged on the gluing seat and is in mechanical transmission connection with a hand-operated tipping paper adjusting handle on the original equipment, and the servo motor is used for driving the hand-operated tipping paper adjusting handle to operate. With regard to the mechanical connection means mentioned here, there are many possible implementations, for example, by coupling the two in relation to each other. Another preferred example of a connection is given here: synchronous belt wheels can be respectively installed on the output shaft of the servo motor and the rotating shaft of the hand-operated tipping paper adjusting handle, and the two synchronous belt wheels are in mechanical transmission connection by adopting synchronous toothed belts.
In addition to the core frame, as shown in fig. 1, in some preferred embodiments, the automatic correction device may further include a solenoid valve electrically connected to the controller, and the solenoid valve is used for rejecting the defective tipping product, that is, may be linked with a rejection component of the apparatus.
In addition, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the automatic correction device may further include an alarm electrically connected to the controller, where the alarm is configured to output an abnormal tipping alert signal, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that the above only provides a hardware architecture, and the specific deviation correction strategy includes a rejection mechanism and an alarm mechanism, which may be specifically designed according to actual needs, and the alarm mechanism is taken as an example, and may not only send a prompt message when the deviation of the tipping paper is detected, but also output an alert message when the deviation is large, or output an audible and visual alarm signal when a serious deviation is detected in the adjustment process or the operation of the manual adjusting handle of the tipping paper driven by the servo motor exceeds a certain predetermined limit, and the present invention is not limited.
Corresponding to the automatic correction device, the invention also provides an automatic correction method for the tipping paper deviation, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, after receiving a pulse signal sent by a laser displacement sensor, acquiring an actual distance measurement value sent by a laser edge sensor in real time.
Next, the actual distance measurement value is compared with a preset distance reference value.
If the actual distance measurement value is larger than the preset distance reference value, the servo motor can be triggered to operate and the manual adjusting handle is driven to rotate in a set direction (for example, anticlockwise), so that the position of the tipping paper can be corrected automatically in real time.
Further, the method may further include: and if the deviation of the actual distance measurement value from the preset distance reference value exceeds a preset standard deviation threshold (such as but not limited to 0.5mm), triggering an electromagnetic valve for rejecting the defective products to be powered on by combining a pulse signal sent by the laser displacement sensor until the deviation of the actual distance measurement value from the distance reference value is smaller than the standard deviation threshold.
Further, the method may further include: when the servo motor drives the manual adjusting handle to adjust in one direction by an amount larger than a preset adjusting threshold (for example, but not limited to 2.5mm), the alarm is triggered to output a tipping abnormity warning signal.
In conclusion, the invention has the conception that the traditional optical fiber sensor which needs to repeatedly teach the installation position is replaced by laser edge distance measurement and laser pulse detection, accurate tipping paper position deviation data can be obtained, and meanwhile, the manual adjustment of the handle is realized by replacing manpower with a servo motor with higher accuracy and mature technology, so that the deviation correction effect is more accurate, and the length of the cigarette tipping paper is reliably ensured to meet the process production requirements.
In the embodiments of the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may mean that a exists alone, a and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" and similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of singular or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, and c may represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple.
The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that technical features related to the above embodiments and preferred modes thereof can be reasonably combined and configured into various equivalent schemes by those skilled in the art without departing from and changing the design idea and technical effects of the present invention; therefore, the invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and all the modifications and equivalent embodiments that can be made according to the idea of the invention are within the scope of the invention as long as they are not beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings.

Claims (9)

1.一种水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,包括:控制器、激光位移传感器、激光边缘传感器以及伺服电机;1. A device for automatically correcting the deviation of tipping paper, characterized in that, comprising: a controller, a laser displacement sensor, a laser edge sensor and a servo motor; 其中,所述控制器分别与所述激光位移传感器、所述激光边缘传感器、所述伺服电机电信号连接;Wherein, the controller is respectively connected with the laser displacement sensor, the laser edge sensor and the servo motor with electrical signals; 所述激光位移传感器安装在水松纸纸卷转盘的后侧,用于检测水松纸纸卷转盘的运转并输出脉冲信号;The laser displacement sensor is installed on the rear side of the tipping paper roll turntable, and is used to detect the operation of the tipping paper roll turntable and output pulse signals; 所述激光边缘传感器的发射端与接收端分别安装在水松纸切割辊之前的水松纸的两侧,用于输出边缘测距信号;The transmitting end and the receiving end of the laser edge sensor are respectively installed on both sides of the tipping paper before the tipping paper cutting roll, and are used for outputting edge ranging signals; 所述伺服电机安装在涂胶座上且与水松纸手动调节手柄机械传动连接,用于驱动所述水松纸手动调节手柄运转。The servo motor is installed on the gluing seat and mechanically connected with the tipping paper manual adjustment handle, and is used to drive the tipping paper manual adjustment handle to operate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,所述激光位移传感器的数量为多个,且设置位置对应于水松纸纸卷转盘后侧的等距凹环。2 . The device for automatically correcting tipping paper deviation according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the laser displacement sensors is multiple, and the setting positions correspond to the equidistant recesses on the rear side of the tipping paper roll turntable. 3 . ring. 3.根据权利要求1所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,所述激光边缘传感器通过放大器与所述控制器电信号连接。3 . The device for automatically correcting the deviation of tipping paper according to claim 1 , wherein the laser edge sensor is electrically connected to the controller through an amplifier. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,所述伺服电机的输出轴与水松纸手动调节手柄的转轴上分别安装有同步带轮,两个所述同步带轮采用同步齿形带进行机械连接。4. The device for automatically correcting the deviation of tipping paper according to claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the servo motor and the rotating shaft of the manual tipping paper adjusting handle are respectively provided with synchronous pulleys, and the two said The synchronous pulley is mechanically connected by a synchronous toothed belt. 5.根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,所述自动纠正装置还包括与所述控制器电信号连接的电磁阀,所述电磁阀用于将接装缺陷品剔除。5 . The automatic correction device for tipping paper deviation according to claim 1 , wherein the automatic correction device further comprises a solenoid valve electrically connected to the controller, the solenoid valve Used to reject defective fittings. 6.根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置,其特征在于,所述自动纠正装置还包括与所述控制器电信号连接的报警器,所述报警器用于输出接装异常警示信号。6. The device for automatically correcting the deviation of tipping paper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the device for automatically correcting further comprises an alarm connected with an electrical signal of the controller, and the alarm uses It is used to output the abnormal warning signal of the connection. 7.一种用于权利要求1~6任一项所述的水松纸跑偏自动纠正装置的自动纠正方法,其特征在于,包括:7. An automatic correction method for the automatic correction device for tipping paper deviation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, comprising: 在接收到激光位移传感器发送的脉冲信号后,实时获取激光边缘传感器发送的实际距离测量值;After receiving the pulse signal sent by the laser displacement sensor, obtain the actual distance measurement value sent by the laser edge sensor in real time; 将实际距离测量值与预设的距离基准值进行比较;Compare the actual distance measurement with a preset distance reference; 如果实际距离测量值大于预设的距离基准值,则触发伺服电机运转并带动手动调节手柄按既定方向转动,以对水松纸的位置进行实时自动纠正。If the actual distance measurement value is greater than the preset distance reference value, the servo motor is triggered to run and the manual adjustment handle is driven to rotate in the predetermined direction to automatically correct the position of the tipping paper in real time. 8.根据权利要求7所述的自动纠正方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:8. The automatic correction method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: 如果实际距离测量值与预设的距离基准值的偏差超过预设的偏差标准阈值,则结合激光位移传感器发送的脉冲信号,触发用于剔除缺陷品的电磁阀得电,直至实际距离测量值与距离基准值的偏差小于所述偏差标准阈值。If the deviation between the actual distance measurement value and the preset distance reference value exceeds the preset deviation standard threshold, then combined with the pulse signal sent by the laser displacement sensor, the solenoid valve for rejecting defective products is triggered to be energized, until the actual distance measurement value and the The deviation from the reference value is less than the deviation standard threshold. 9.根据权利要求7所述的自动纠正方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:9. The automatic correction method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: 当伺服电机带动手动调节手柄在一个方向上的调节量大于预设的调节阈值时,触发报警器输出接装异常警示信号。When the adjustment amount of the manual adjustment handle driven by the servo motor in one direction is greater than the preset adjustment threshold, the alarm is triggered to output a warning signal of abnormal connection.
CN202110693991.6A 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Tipping paper deviation automatic correction device and method Pending CN113303495A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201131308Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-10-15 常德烟机纳莫电子有限责任公司 Rolling and connecting machine tipping paper automatic error-correcting device
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CN216961465U (en) * 2021-06-22 2022-07-15 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic correcting device for tipping paper deviation

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CN201131308Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-10-15 常德烟机纳莫电子有限责任公司 Rolling and connecting machine tipping paper automatic error-correcting device
CN207136223U (en) * 2017-07-15 2018-03-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette making machine tipping paper automatic deviation rectifying device
CN111820452A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-27 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A device for detecting and rejecting cigarette tipping paper offset for cigarette making machines
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Application publication date: 20210827