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CN112810200B - Cord fabric processing device and cord fabric processing method - Google Patents

Cord fabric processing device and cord fabric processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112810200B
CN112810200B CN202011635055.1A CN202011635055A CN112810200B CN 112810200 B CN112810200 B CN 112810200B CN 202011635055 A CN202011635055 A CN 202011635055A CN 112810200 B CN112810200 B CN 112810200B
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China
Prior art keywords
cord
assembly
curtain
transmission mechanism
crimping
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CN202011635055.1A
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CN112810200A (en
Inventor
张丰仙
王善梅
杨清夏
李胜超
窦传浩
黄友财
马健
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Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011635055.1A priority Critical patent/CN112810200B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/38Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/38Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
    • B29D30/46Cutting textile inserts to required shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种帘布加工装置及帘布加工方法,帘布加工装置包括导料组件、裁断组件、压接组件、第一传送机构和第二传送机构,导料组件用于导开料卷上的帘布;裁断组件设置在导料组件的一侧,以按预设的角度对导料组件展开的帘布进行切割;压接组件设置在裁断组件的一侧,以用于将裁断组件裁断的各个帘布按照预设的角度压接在一起,以使各个帘布按照预设的角度拼接;其中,第一传送机构上具有第一帘布,第二传送机构上具有第二帘布,第二传送机构带动第二帘布朝向第一帘布移动并与第一帘布进行搭接,压接组件对第一帘布和第二帘布的搭接位置进行压接。本发明的帘布加工装置解决了现有技术中的小角度帘布不方便拼接的问题。

The invention provides a cord processing device and a cord processing method. The cord processing device includes a material guide assembly, a cutting assembly, a crimping assembly, a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism. The cord; the cutting assembly is set on one side of the material guide assembly to cut the cord unfolded by the material guide assembly at a preset angle; the crimping assembly is set on one side of the cutting assembly for each cord cut by the cutting assembly Pressing together according to the preset angle, so that each curtain is spliced according to the preset angle; wherein, the first transmission mechanism has the first curtain, the second transmission mechanism has the second curtain, and the second transmission mechanism drives the second The cord moves toward the first cord and overlaps with the first cord, and the crimping assembly crimps the overlapping position of the first cord and the second cord. The cord processing device of the present invention solves the problem of inconvenient splicing of cords with small angles in the prior art.

Description

帘布加工装置及帘布加工方法Cord processing device and cord processing method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及轮胎技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种帘布加工装置及帘布加工方法。The invention relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a cord processing device and a cord processing method.

背景技术Background technique

在乘用车轮胎、摩托车轮胎、空气弹簧胎等制造工艺中,帘布带束层是其构成的重要部件之一。帘布带束层的生产需将压延的帘布按需求的角度和宽带进行裁断,然后再将斜边进行拼接卷取后供成型及使用。随着轮胎工艺的发展,对帘布带束层的拼接效率;接头错边量、接头质量要求越来越高。小角度纤维帘布带束层接头由于接头斜边较长,接头时帘布斜边无法由常规的运输带直接主动的输送到接头位置。不同于90度纤维帘布可以使帘布的料头料尾分别位于前后两条运输带上进行接头。In the manufacturing process of passenger car tires, motorcycle tires, air spring tires, etc., the ply belt is one of the important components. The production of the ply belt layer requires cutting the calendered ply according to the required angle and width, and then splicing and winding the hypotenuse for molding and use. With the development of tire technology, the splicing efficiency of the ply belt layer, the amount of joint misalignment and the quality of the joint are getting higher and higher. Due to the long beveled side of the small-angle fiber ply belt joint, the beveled side of the cord cannot be directly and actively conveyed to the joint position by the conventional conveyor belt during jointing. Different from the 90-degree fiber cord, the head and tail of the cord can be located on the front and rear conveyor belts for jointing.

目前传统的小角度纤维帘帘布接头主要对接形式有两种:At present, there are two main butt joint forms of traditional small-angle fiber curtain joints:

一种是通过人工手动完成,接头质量差,效率低,劳动强度高。One is done manually, the quality of the joint is poor, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high.

还有一种通过机械手接头的形式,采用机械手的吸盘将帘布的料头吸起,模仿人工接头的形式,将料头放到料尾位置进行接头,料头料尾位置需要通过摄像头拍照确定。这种方式实现了自动接头,但帘布在吸取拖动过程中会导致帘布拉伸变形,而且接头定位需要视觉摄像头,成本高,精度低,对于大长斜边实现起来会更加困难,效率低。There is also a form of jointing by the manipulator, using the suction cup of the manipulator to suck up the material head of the curtain, imitating the form of manual jointing, and putting the material head at the position of the material tail for jointing. The position of the material head and material tail needs to be determined by taking pictures with the camera. This method realizes automatic jointing, but the curtain will be stretched and deformed during the suction and dragging process, and the positioning of the joint requires a visual camera, which has high cost and low precision. It will be more difficult and inefficient for large long hypotenuses.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种帘布加工装置及帘布加工方法,以解决现有技术中的小角度帘布不方便拼接的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cord processing device and a cord processing method to solve the problem of inconvenient splicing of small-angle cords in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种帘布加工装置,包括:导料组件,导料组件用于导开料卷上的帘布;裁断组件,裁断组件设置在导料组件的一侧,以按预设的角度对导料组件展开的帘布进行切割;压接组件,压接组件设置在裁断组件的一侧,以用于将裁断组件裁断的各个帘布按照预设的角度压接在一起,以使各个帘布按照预设的角度拼接;第一传送机构和第二传送机构,第二传送机构用于将裁断组件裁断的帘布输送至第一传送机构;其中,第一传送机构上具有第一帘布,第二传送机构上具有第二帘布,第二传送机构带动第二帘布朝向第一帘布移动并与第一帘布进行搭接,压接组件对第一帘布和第二帘布的搭接位置进行压接。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a cord processing device is provided, including: a material guide assembly, which is used to guide the cord on the material roll; a cutting assembly, which is arranged on the material guide assembly One side is used to cut the cord fabric unfolded by the material guide assembly at a preset angle; the crimping assembly is arranged on one side of the cutting assembly to press each cord cut by the cutting assembly according to a preset angle Spliced together so that each curtain is spliced according to a preset angle; the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism is used to transport the curtain cut by the cutting assembly to the first transmission mechanism; wherein, the first transmission mechanism There is a first curtain on the top, and a second curtain on the second transmission mechanism. The second transmission mechanism drives the second curtain to move towards the first curtain and overlap with the first curtain. Crimp the overlapping position.

进一步地,帘布加工装置还包括:修边组件,修边组件设置在导料组件上,以去除导料组件上的帘布侧面的毛刺。Further, the cord processing device further includes: an edge trimming assembly, which is arranged on the material guide assembly to remove burrs on the side of the cord on the material guide assembly.

进一步地,帘布加工装置还包括:定位组件,定位组件设置在裁断组件和修边组件之间,以根据裁断组件的位置调节导料组件上帘布的位置。Further, the cord processing device further includes: a positioning assembly, which is arranged between the cutting assembly and the trimming assembly, so as to adjust the position of the cord on the material guide assembly according to the position of the cutting assembly.

进一步地,帘布加工装置还包括:拉料组件,拉料组件设置在第二传送机构和裁断组件之间,以将裁断组件裁断后的帘布移送至第二传送机构。Further, the cord processing device further includes: a pulling assembly, the pulling assembly is arranged between the second conveying mechanism and the cutting assembly, so as to transfer the cord cut by the cutting assembly to the second conveying mechanism.

进一步地,帘布加工装置还包括:收料组件,收料组件可转动地设置在第一传送机构的一侧,以收纳第一传送机构上压接后的帘布。Further, the cord processing device further includes: a material receiving assembly, which is rotatably arranged on one side of the first conveying mechanism to accommodate the cord after being crimped on the first conveying mechanism.

进一步地,帘布加工装置还包括:贴胶片组件,贴胶片组件设置在第一传送机构和收料组件之间,以对第一传送机构传送给收料组件的帘布贴胶片。Further, the cord processing device further includes: a film application assembly, and the film application assembly is arranged between the first conveying mechanism and the receiving assembly, so as to apply film to the cord delivered to the receiving assembly by the first conveying mechanism.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种帘布加工方法,帘布加工方法采用上述的帘布加工装置对帘布进行加工,帘布加工方法包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, a cord processing method is provided. The cord processing method uses the above-mentioned cord processing device to process the cord. The cord processing method includes:

步骤S1:通过导料组件将料卷上的帘布导开;Step S1: guide the curtain on the material roll through the material guide assembly;

步骤S2:调整裁断组件的角度以对帘布进行切割,以使切割后的帘布的至少一个边具有预设的倾斜角;Step S2: adjusting the angle of the cutting assembly to cut the cord, so that at least one side of the cut cord has a preset inclination angle;

步骤S3:通过压接组件将切割后的各个帘布的倾斜边压接连接。Step S3: crimping and connecting the inclined edges of the cut cords by crimping components.

进一步地,帘布加工方法还包括在步骤S1和步骤S2之间的步骤S11,步骤S11:采用修边组件去除帘布侧边上的毛刺,并通过定位组件对导料组件上的帘布进行限位,以使帘布按照预设的路径移动至裁断组件。Further, the cord processing method also includes step S11 between step S1 and step S2, step S11: using the trimming component to remove the burrs on the side of the cord, and using the positioning component to limit the position of the cord on the material guide component, In order to make the curtain move to the cutting assembly according to the preset path.

进一步地,帘布加工方法还包括在步骤S2和步骤S3之间的步骤S21,步骤S21包括:通过拉料组件将裁断组件裁切的帘布移动至第二传送机构上,并通过第二传送机构传送至压接组件处进行压料。Further, the cord processing method also includes step S21 between step S2 and step S3, step S21 includes: moving the cord cut by the cutting assembly to the second conveying mechanism through the pulling assembly, and conveying it through the second conveying mechanism To the crimping component for pressing.

进一步地,步骤S3还包括:步骤S31:将第一传送机构上的第一帘布向后移动至第一预设位置,通过第二传送机构带动裁断组件刚切割后的第二帘布移动至第二预设位置,其中,第二帘布上的至少部分与第一帘布搭接,压接组件压接第一帘布和第二帘布的搭接位置以将第一帘布和第二帘布连接。Further, step S3 also includes: step S31: moving the first curtain on the first conveying mechanism backward to the first preset position, and driving the second curtain just cut by the cutting assembly to move to the second preset position through the second conveying mechanism. In a preset position, at least part of the second curtain overlaps with the first curtain, and the crimping assembly crimps the overlapping position of the first curtain and the second curtain to connect the first curtain and the second curtain.

进一步地,步骤S3还包括在步骤S31之前的步骤S30,步骤S30:旋转压接组件,以使压接组件的延伸方向与第二帘布的倾斜边的延伸方向一致,以使压接组件在压接时按照预设的角度进行压接。Further, step S3 also includes step S30 before step S31, step S30: rotate the crimping assembly so that the extending direction of the crimping assembly is consistent with the extending direction of the inclined side of the second curtain, so that the crimping assembly Crimp according to the preset angle when connecting.

应用本发明的技术方案的自动化帘布加工装置,将取料、裁料、压接和收料集成在一起,实现了整个加工工序的一体化和自动化,具体的,该帘布加工装置先通过导料组件将卷成一卷的帘布导开,然后导料组件将帘布输送至裁断组件,裁断组件按照预设的角度对帘布进行切割,以使切割后的帘布的边具有预设的倾斜角,裁断后的第二帘布移送至第二传送机构,第二传送机构带动第二帘布朝向放置第一帘布的第一传送机构移动,当移动到与第一帘布搭接后,压接组件下降以压紧搭边位置,从而将第一帘布和第二帘布连接,从而解决了现有技术中的小角度帘布不方便拼接的问题。The automatic cord processing device applying the technical solution of the present invention integrates material taking, cutting, crimping and receiving together to realize the integration and automation of the entire processing process. Specifically, the cord processing device first passes the material guide The component guides the cord that is rolled into a roll, and then the material guide component conveys the cord to the cutting assembly. The cutting assembly cuts the cord according to a preset angle so that the edge of the cut cord has a preset inclination angle. After cutting The second curtain is transferred to the second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism drives the second curtain to move towards the first transmission mechanism where the first curtain is placed. When it moves to overlap with the first curtain, the crimping assembly descends to compress the overlapping edge position, so as to connect the first curtain and the second curtain, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient splicing of small-angle curtains in the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a cord processing device according to the present invention;

图2示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例的第一部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the first part of the embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention;

图3示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例的第二部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows the second structural schematic view of the embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention;

图4示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例中预设的角度为90°时的结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view when the preset angle is 90° in an embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention;

图5示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例中预设的角度为锐角时的结构示意图;Fig. 5 shows a structural schematic diagram when the preset angle is an acute angle in an embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention;

图6示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例的部分结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a partial structural schematic view of an embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention;

图7示出了本发明的帘布加工装置的实施例中压接组件压接帘布的示意图。Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of crimping the cord by the crimping assembly in the embodiment of the cord processing device of the present invention.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:

10、导料组件;11、第一帘布;12、第二帘布;21、裁断旋转中心轴;22、接头旋转中心轴;23、导开角度旋转驱动装置;24、接头角度旋转驱动装置;30、第一传送机构;40、第二传送机构;50、压接组件;70、旋转梁;721、第一弧形轨道;722、第二弧形轨道;80、裁断组件;81、第二导轨;90、修边组件;100、定位组件;110、拉料组件;120、收料组件;130、贴胶片组件。10. Material guide assembly; 11. First curtain; 12. Second curtain; 21. Cutting rotation center axis; 22. Joint rotation center axis; 23. Leading angle rotation drive device; 24. Joint angle rotation drive device; 30 , the first transmission mechanism; 40, the second transmission mechanism; 50, the crimping assembly; 70, the rotating beam; 721, the first arc track; 722, the second arc track; 80, the cutting assembly; 81, the second guide rail 90, trimming component; 100, positioning component; 110, pulling component; 120, receiving component; 130, film sticking component.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

为了解决现有技术中的帘布加工装置不方便加工倾斜角度较大的帘布的问题,本发明提供了一种帘布加工装置及帘布加工方法。In order to solve the problem that the cord processing device in the prior art is inconvenient to process cords with a large inclination angle, the present invention provides a cord processing device and a cord processing method.

请参考图1至图7,一种帘布加工装置包括导料组件10,导料组件10用于导开料卷上的帘布;裁断组件80,裁断组件80设置在导料组件10的一侧,以按预设的角度对导料组件10展开的帘布进行切割;压接组件50,压接组件50设置在裁断组件80的一侧,以用于将裁断组件80裁断的各个帘布按照预设的角度压接在一起,以使各个帘布按照预设的角度拼接;第一传送机构30和第二传送机构40,第二传送机构40用于将裁断组件80裁断的帘布输送至第一传送机构30;其中,第一传送机构30上具有第一帘布11,第二传送机构40上具有第二帘布12,第二传送机构40带动第二帘布12朝向第一帘布11移动并与第一帘布11进行搭接,压接组件50对第一帘布11和第二帘布12的搭接位置进行压接。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, a cord processing device includes a material guide assembly 10, the material guide assembly 10 is used to guide the cord on the material roll; a cutting assembly 80, the cutting assembly 80 is arranged on one side of the material guide assembly 10, Cutting the cord fabric unfolded by the material guide assembly 10 at a preset angle; the crimping assembly 50, the crimping assembly 50 is arranged on one side of the cutting assembly 80, for cutting each cord fabric cut by the cutting assembly 80 according to the preset The angles are crimped together so that each curtain is spliced according to a preset angle; the first transmission mechanism 30 and the second transmission mechanism 40, the second transmission mechanism 40 is used to transport the curtain cut by the cutting assembly 80 to the first transmission mechanism 30 Wherein, the first transmission mechanism 30 has a first cord 11, the second transmission mechanism 40 has a second cord 12, and the second transmission mechanism 40 drives the second cord 12 to move towards the first cord 11 and carry out with the first cord 11 Overlapping, the crimping component 50 crimps the overlapping position of the first cord 11 and the second cord 12 .

本发明提供了一种自动化帘布加工装置,该帘布加工装置将取料、裁料、压接和收料集成在一起,实现了整个加工工序的一体化和自动化,具体的,该帘布加工装置先通过导料组件10将卷成一卷的帘布导开,然后导料组件10将帘布输送至裁断组件80,裁断组件80按照预设的角度对帘布进行切割,以使切割后的帘布的边具有预设的倾斜角,裁断后的第二帘布12移送至第二传送机构40,第二传送机构40带动第二帘布12朝向放置第一帘布11的第一传送机构30移动,当移动到与第一帘布11搭接后,压接组件50下降以压紧搭边位置,从而将第一帘布11和第二帘布12连接,从而解决了现有技术中的小角度帘布不方便拼接的问题。The invention provides an automatic cord processing device. The cord processing device integrates material taking, cutting, crimping and receiving together to realize the integration and automation of the entire processing process. Specifically, the cord processing device first The curtain rolled into a roll is guided by the material guide assembly 10, and then the material guide assembly 10 conveys the curtain to the cutting assembly 80, and the cutting assembly 80 cuts the curtain according to a preset angle, so that the edge of the cut curtain has a predetermined The inclination angle is set, the second cord 12 after cutting is transferred to the second transmission mechanism 40, and the second transmission mechanism 40 drives the second cord 12 to move toward the first transmission mechanism 30 where the first cord 11 is placed. After the cords 11 are overlapped, the crimping assembly 50 descends to press the overlapping position, thereby connecting the first cord 11 and the second cord 12 , thereby solving the problem of inconvenient splicing of cords with small angles in the prior art.

帘布加工装置还包括:修边组件90,修边组件90设置在导料组件10上,以去除导料组件10上的帘布侧面的毛刺。The cord processing device further includes: a trimming assembly 90 , the trimming assembly 90 is arranged on the material guide assembly 10 to remove burrs on the side of the cord on the material guide assembly 10 .

如图1所示,本实施例中的修边组件90设置在导料组件10上,导料组件10包括多个辊筒,辊筒转动以带动帘布导开,现有的帘布的边上会有一些毛刺或凸起,修边组件90包括两把裁剪刀,两个裁剪刀分别设置在导料组件10的两侧以对帘布的两个侧边进行修整,在具体设置时,裁剪刀不动,帘布相对裁剪刀移动,裁剪刀固定在合适的位置,以对超出两个裁剪刀之间的帘布进行修剪。As shown in Figure 1, the edge trimming assembly 90 in this embodiment is arranged on the material guide assembly 10, and the material guide assembly 10 includes a plurality of rollers, and the rollers rotate to drive the cord to guide away, and the edge of the existing cord will be There are some burrs or protrusions, and the trimming assembly 90 includes two cutting knives, and the two cutting knives are respectively arranged on both sides of the material guide assembly 10 to trim the two sides of the cord. Moving, the curtain moves relative to the cutting knife, and the cutting knife is fixed at a suitable position to trim the curtain beyond the gap between the two cutting knives.

帘布加工装置还包括:定位组件100,定位组件100设置在裁断组件80和修边组件90之间,以根据裁断组件80的位置调节导料组件10上帘布的位置。The cord processing device further includes: a positioning assembly 100 , which is arranged between the cutting assembly 80 and the trimming assembly 90 to adjust the position of the cord on the material guide assembly 10 according to the position of the cutting assembly 80 .

本实施例中为了保证帘布按照预定的路径到达裁断组件80,以保证裁断组件80对帘布的切割位置,具体的,定位组件100包括两个定位板,两个定位板相对设置在帘布的两侧中间形成定位空间,以使帘布从定位空间内穿过并移动至裁断组件80上。In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the cord reaches the cutting assembly 80 according to a predetermined path, so as to ensure the cutting position of the cord by the cutting assembly 80, specifically, the positioning assembly 100 includes two positioning plates, and the two positioning plates are relatively arranged on both sides of the cord A positioning space is formed in the middle, so that the curtain passes through the positioning space and moves onto the cutting assembly 80 .

帘布加工装置还包括:拉料组件110,拉料组件110设置在第二传送机构40和裁断组件80之间,以将裁断组件80裁断后的帘布移送至第二传送机构40。The cord processing device further includes: a drawing assembly 110 , the drawing assembly 110 is arranged between the second conveying mechanism 40 and the cutting assembly 80 , so as to transfer the cord cut by the cutting assembly 80 to the second conveying mechanism 40 .

如图1所示,拉料组件110设置在传动架上,设于裁断装置之后,带有双轴拉料夹钳,实现不同角度及宽度的帘布拉料。As shown in FIG. 1 , the material pulling assembly 110 is arranged on the transmission frame and behind the cutting device, and has biaxial material pulling clamps to realize curtain materials of different angles and widths.

帘布加工装置还包括:收料组件120,收料组件120可转动地设置在第一传送机构30的一侧,以收纳第一传送机构30上压接后的帘布。The cord processing device further includes: a material receiving assembly 120 , which is rotatably arranged on one side of the first conveying mechanism 30 to accommodate the cord that has been crimped on the first conveying mechanism 30 .

如图1所示,收料组件120采用一个滚筒,旋转以带动帘布缠绕在滚筒上,从而将帘布卷起来便于存放。As shown in FIG. 1 , the receiving assembly 120 adopts a drum, which rotates to drive the cord to wind on the drum, so that the cord is rolled up for easy storage.

帘布加工装置还包括:贴胶片组件130,贴胶片组件130设置在第一传送机构30和收料组件120之间,以对第一传送机构30传送给收料组件120的帘布贴胶片。The cord processing device further includes: a film application assembly 130 , the film application assembly 130 is arranged between the first transmission mechanism 30 and the material receiving assembly 120 , so as to apply film to the curtain delivered by the first transmission mechanism 30 to the material receiving assembly 120 .

贴胶片组件130设于第一传送机构30之后,作为可选项,可以实现贴胶片工艺要求。The film-applying assembly 130 is arranged behind the first conveying mechanism 30, and as an option, it can meet the technical requirements of film-applying.

一种帘布加工方法,帘布加工方法采用上述的帘布加工装置对帘布进行加工,帘布加工方法包括:步骤S1:通过导料组件10将料卷上的帘布导开;步骤S2:调整裁断组件80的角度以对帘布进行切割,以使切割后的帘布的至少一个边具有预设的倾斜角;步骤S3:通过压接组件50将切割后的各个帘布的倾斜边压接连接。A cord processing method, the cord processing method uses the above-mentioned cord processing device to process the cord, the cord processing method includes: step S1: guide the cord on the material roll through the material guide assembly 10; step S2: adjust the cutting assembly 80 The angle is to cut the cord so that at least one side of the cut cord has a preset inclination angle; step S3 : crimping and connecting the inclined sides of the cut cords through the crimping assembly 50 .

本发明还提供了一种帘布加工方法,通过该帘布加工方法对帘布进行自动化加工,整个加工过程主要分为如下几部分,首先将缠绕在卷筒上的帘布展开并在展开状态下移送到裁断组件80上进行裁剪,本发明的帘布加工装置中还包括控制器,控制器根据预设的切割角度参数控制裁断组件80对帘布进行切割,并将帘布的一个边裁剪成预设角度,然后第二传送机构40将裁剪后的帘布移送至压接组件50,压接组件50将该帘布与之前的已经裁剪并压接好的帘布压接连接,完成了从裁剪到压接的步骤,之前在通过第一传送机构30运送至收料组件120上重新卷起存放。The present invention also provides a cord fabric processing method, through which the cord fabric is automatically processed, the whole processing process is mainly divided into the following parts, firstly, the cord fabric wound on the drum is unrolled and transferred to cutting in the unrolled state Cutting is carried out on the component 80, and the cord processing device of the present invention also includes a controller. The controller controls the cutting component 80 to cut the cord according to the preset cutting angle parameter, and cuts one side of the cord to a preset angle, and then the second The second transmission mechanism 40 transfers the cut cord to the crimping assembly 50, and the crimping assembly 50 crimps and connects the cord with the previously cut and crimped cord, completing the steps from cutting to crimping. It is transported to the receiving assembly 120 by the first conveying mechanism 30 and rewound for storage.

帘布加工方法还包括在步骤S1和步骤S2之间的步骤S11,步骤S11:采用修边组件90去除帘布侧边上的毛刺,并通过定位组件100对导料组件10上的帘布进行限位,以使帘布按照预设的路径移动至裁断组件80。帘布加工方法还包括在步骤S2和步骤S3之间的步骤S21,步骤S21包括:通过拉料组件110将裁断组件80裁切的帘布移动至第二传送机构40上,并通过第二传送机构40传送至压接组件50处进行压料。The cord processing method further includes step S11 between step S1 and step S2, step S11: using the trimming assembly 90 to remove the burrs on the side of the cord, and using the positioning assembly 100 to limit the cord on the material guide assembly 10, In order to make the curtain move to the cutting assembly 80 according to the preset path. The cord processing method also includes step S21 between step S2 and step S3, step S21 includes: moving the cord cut by the cutting assembly 80 to the second conveying mechanism 40 through the pulling assembly 110, and passing through the second conveying mechanism 40 Transfer to the crimping assembly 50 for pressing.

本实施例中的上述两个步骤,一个是在裁断组件80裁剪之前,预先对帘布进行修整,帘布在制造或存放时,其侧边难免会有些线头或毛刺,如果不对其进行修剪会使的轮胎产生次品,故,此步骤采用修边组件90预先对帘布的侧边进行修整,保证轮胎的质量,进一步,裁断组件80在对帘布进行裁断时,需要将帘布预先拉紧,以防止切割变形或切不下来,故,本实施例中在裁断组件80远离导料组件10的一侧还设置了拉料组件110,以在裁断组件80切割帘布时将帘布拉紧,以方便切割。In the above two steps in this embodiment, one is to trim the cord in advance before the cutting assembly 80 is cut. When the cord is manufactured or stored, it is inevitable that there will be some threads or burrs on its side. If it is not trimmed, it will cause The tire produces defective products. Therefore, in this step, the trimming assembly 90 is used to trim the side edges of the cord in advance to ensure the quality of the tire. Further, when the cutting assembly 80 cuts the cord, it needs to pre-tension the cord to prevent cutting. Deformation or can not be cut off, so, in this embodiment, a pulling assembly 110 is also provided on the side of the cutting assembly 80 away from the material guide assembly 10, so as to tighten the curtain when the cutting assembly 80 cuts the cord, so as to facilitate cutting.

步骤S3还包括:步骤S31:将第一传送机构30上的第一帘布11向后移动至第一预设位置,通过第二传送机构40带动裁断组件80刚切割后的第二帘布12移动至第二预设位置,其中,第二帘布12上的至少部分与第一帘布11搭接,压接组件50压接第一帘布11和第二帘布12的搭接位置以将第一帘布11和第二帘布12连接。步骤S3还包括在步骤S31之前的步骤S30,步骤S30:旋转压接组件50,以使压接组件50的延伸方向与第二帘布12的倾斜边的延伸方向一致,以使压接组件50在压接时按照预设的角度进行压接。Step S3 also includes: Step S31: moving the first curtain 11 on the first transmission mechanism 30 backward to the first preset position, and the second transmission mechanism 40 drives the second curtain 12 that has just been cut by the cutting assembly 80 to move to In the second preset position, at least part of the second curtain 12 is overlapped with the first curtain 11, and the crimping assembly 50 is pressed against the overlapping position of the first curtain 11 and the second curtain 12 to connect the first curtain 11 and the second curtain 12. The second ply 12 is connected. Step S3 also includes step S30 before step S31, step S30: rotate the crimping assembly 50, so that the extension direction of the crimping assembly 50 is consistent with the extending direction of the inclined side of the second cord 12, so that the crimping assembly 50 is in the Crimp according to the preset angle when crimping.

帘布加工装置包括两个传送机构以及设置在两个传送机构之间的压接组件50,第一传送机构30和第二传送机构40用于将第一帘布11和第二帘布12进行搭接,然后,压接组件50对搭接位置进行按压,以将第一帘布11和第二帘布12压接在一起,从而完成了前后两个帘布的连接,旋转压接组件的过程为:将压接组件50设置在旋转梁70上,旋转梁70的中心位于帘布宽度方向的中心,即传动架宽度方向的中心位置,旋转梁通过接头旋转中心轴设置在传动架上,帘布加工装置还包括控制器,控制器根据设定的参数控制旋转驱动组件转动以带动旋转梁70转动预设的角度,以使旋转梁70的延伸方向与帘布的倾斜边相互平行,从而使旋转梁70在带动压接组件50下压时能够保证帘布的压接位置,具体的,本实施例中设置了多个压接组件50,多个压接组件50沿旋转梁70的延伸方向间隔地设置,旋转梁70带动各个压接组件50同时下压以压紧帘布。The curtain processing device includes two transmission mechanisms and a crimping assembly 50 arranged between the two transmission mechanisms, the first transmission mechanism 30 and the second transmission mechanism 40 are used to overlap the first curtain 11 and the second curtain 12, Then, the crimping assembly 50 presses the overlapping position to crimp the first cord 11 and the second cord 12 together, thereby completing the connection of the front and rear cords. The process of rotating the crimping assembly is: The assembly 50 is arranged on the rotating beam 70, and the center of the rotating beam 70 is located in the center of the width direction of the curtain, that is, the center position of the transmission frame in the width direction. , the controller controls the rotating drive assembly to rotate according to the set parameters to drive the rotating beam 70 to rotate a preset angle, so that the extension direction of the rotating beam 70 is parallel to the inclined side of the curtain, so that the rotating beam 70 drives the crimping assembly When the 50 is pressed down, the crimping position of the curtain can be ensured. Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of crimping assemblies 50 are arranged, and the plurality of crimping assemblies 50 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the rotating beam 70. The rotating beam 70 drives each The crimp assembly 50 presses down simultaneously to compress the cord.

本实施例中的第一传送机构30和第二传送机构40上均设置有多个一一对应地伸缩带,伸缩带的端部均与旋转梁70连接,旋转梁70转动的同时带动伸缩带沿预设方向进行伸缩,具体的,每个伸缩带都设置在相应地第二导轨81内,第二导轨81为槽型结构,伸缩带与滑块连接,滑块可转动地设置在旋转梁70上,滑块设置在旋转梁70上,滑块底部装有旋转轴,并能够沿旋转梁70的延伸方向移动,从而保证了伸缩带在旋转梁70的带动下沿第二导轨81的延伸方向移动。In this embodiment, the first transmission mechanism 30 and the second transmission mechanism 40 are provided with a plurality of one-to-one corresponding telescopic belts, and the ends of the telescopic belts are connected with the rotating beam 70, and the rotating beam 70 drives the telescopic belt while rotating. Expand and contract along the preset direction, specifically, each telescopic belt is arranged in the corresponding second guide rail 81, the second guide rail 81 is a groove structure, the telescopic belt is connected with the slider, and the slider is rotatably arranged on the rotating beam 70, the slider is arranged on the rotating beam 70, the bottom of the slider is equipped with a rotating shaft, and can move along the extension direction of the rotating beam 70, thereby ensuring the extension of the telescopic belt along the second guide rail 81 driven by the rotating beam 70 direction to move.

帘布加工装置还包括:第一导轨组件,第一导轨组件设置在传动架上,旋转梁70可移动地设置在第一导轨组件上,以沿第一导轨组件的导向方向转动。第一导轨组件包括:第一弧形轨道721和第二弧形轨道722,第一弧形轨道721和第二弧形轨道722以旋转轴为中心对称设置,其中,旋转梁70的第一端与第一弧形轨道721连接,旋转梁70的第二端与第二弧形轨道722连接,旋转驱动组件驱动旋转梁70沿第一弧形轨道721和第二弧形轨道722转动。旋转驱动组件驱动旋转梁70绕接头旋转中心轴22在第一弧形轨道721和第二弧形轨道722上转动。The cord processing device further includes: a first guide rail assembly, the first guide rail assembly is arranged on the transmission frame, and the rotating beam 70 is movably arranged on the first guide rail assembly, so as to rotate along the guiding direction of the first guide rail assembly. The first rail assembly includes: a first arc track 721 and a second arc track 722, the first arc track 721 and the second arc track 722 are arranged symmetrically around the rotation axis, wherein the first end of the rotating beam 70 It is connected with the first arc track 721 , the second end of the rotating beam 70 is connected with the second arc track 722 , and the rotation driving assembly drives the rotating beam 70 to rotate along the first arc track 721 and the second arc track 722 . The rotation driving assembly drives the rotating beam 70 to rotate on the first arc track 721 and the second arc track 722 around the joint rotation center axis 22 .

本发明的帘布加工装置在应用过程为:第二传送机构40接收裁断后的帘布,然后朝向压接组件50移动,移动至预定位置后,第二传送机构40停止移动,此时第一传送机构带动前面已经压接好的第一帘布11向后移动至第一预设位置,然后压接组件的第一压接板下压将第一帘布11固定,再然后第二传送机构40带动第二帘布12前移至与第一帘布11形成搭接,压接组件的第二压接板下压对搭接位置进行按压,从而将第一帘布11和第二帘布12压紧连接从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:The application process of the cord processing device of the present invention is as follows: the second transmission mechanism 40 receives the cut cord, and then moves toward the crimping assembly 50, and after moving to a predetermined position, the second transmission mechanism 40 stops moving, at this time the first transmission mechanism Drive the first cord 11 that has been crimped before to move backward to the first preset position, then the first crimping plate of the crimping assembly presses down to fix the first cord 11, and then the second transmission mechanism 40 drives the second The curtain 12 moves forward to form an overlap with the first curtain 11, and the second crimping plate of the crimping assembly presses down to press the overlapping position, thereby compressing and connecting the first curtain 11 and the second curtain 12. From the above description It can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention have achieved the following technical effects:

如图1至图3所示,本发明的一种小角度纤维帘布自动裁断接头帘布加工装置及工艺。其系统主要有导料组件10、修边组件90、定位组件100、裁断组件、拉料组件110、第二传送机构40、压接组件50、第一传送机构30、贴胶片组件130、收料组件120及控制系统组成。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a small-angle fiber cord automatic cutting joint cord processing device and process of the present invention. Its system mainly includes material guide assembly 10, trimming assembly 90, positioning assembly 100, cutting assembly, pulling assembly 110, second conveying mechanism 40, crimping assembly 50, first conveying mechanism 30, film sticking assembly 130, receiving Component 120 and a control system.

导料组件10可以绕裁断组件裁断旋转中心,按裁断角度进行旋转,并将要裁断的压延帘布导开并将垫布卷取的卷轴上。The material guide assembly 10 can cut the center of rotation around the cutting assembly, rotate according to the cutting angle, and guide the calendered cord to be cut off and take up the pad cloth on the reel.

修边组件90设于导料组件10的旋转架体上,跟导开一起旋转,修边机构用于修掉不合格的胶边。采用壁纸刀片修剪掉2根或几根帘线,实现工艺要求并完成废料卷取。通过浮动辊和检测控制系统来控制导开帘布的速度。The edge trimming assembly 90 is arranged on the rotating frame body of the material guide assembly 10, and rotates together with the guide, and the edge trimming mechanism is used for trimming unqualified glue edges. Use the wallpaper blade to trim off 2 or several cords to meet the process requirements and complete the waste coiling. The speed of opening the curtain is controlled by the floating roller and the detection control system.

定位组件100设于修边组件90之后裁断组件之前,定位组件100安装在导料组件10的旋转架体上,跟导开组件一起旋转。The positioning assembly 100 is arranged after the trimming assembly 90 and before the cutting assembly. The positioning assembly 100 is installed on the rotating frame of the material guide assembly 10 and rotates together with the guide assembly.

裁断组件固设于导料组件10旋转中心位置;裁断组件用于将定位组件100输送来的帘布按工艺要求的角度、宽度裁断;The cutting assembly is fixed at the rotation center of the material guide assembly 10; the cutting assembly is used to cut the cord delivered by the positioning assembly 100 according to the angle and width required by the process;

第二传送机构40将裁切下的帘布输送到压接组件50位置,第二传送机构40由多条条形伸缩带组成,可以根据裁断帘布角度的不同进行伸缩,使帘布料头斜边能够最小距离的靠近接头位置。条形伸缩带与压接组件50的旋转梁通过导轨滑块相连接。条形伸缩带随旋转梁的旋转而同步伸缩。The second transmission mechanism 40 transports the cut cord to the position of the crimping assembly 50. The second transmission mechanism 40 is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped stretchable belts, which can be stretched according to the angle of the cut cord, so that the hypotenuse of the cord head can be Closest joint location for minimum distance. The strip-shaped telescopic belt is connected with the rotating beam of the crimping assembly 50 through the slide block of the guide rail. The strip-shaped telescopic belt expands and contracts synchronously with the rotation of the rotating beam.

压接组件50设于接头旋转位置,压接组件50根据需要的不同裁断角度旋转,实现自动接头。The crimping assembly 50 is arranged at the joint rotation position, and the crimping assembly 50 rotates according to different cutting angles required to realize automatic jointing.

第一传送机构30将接头完成的帘布输送出压接组件50位置,第一传送机构30包括卸料运输带,由多条条形伸缩带组成,可以根据裁断帘布角度的不同进行伸缩,使帘布料尾斜边能够最小距离的靠近接头位置。条形伸缩带与压接组件50的旋转梁通过导轨滑块相连接。条形伸缩带随旋转梁的旋转而同步伸缩。The first conveying mechanism 30 conveys the finished curtain fabric out of the position of the crimping assembly 50. The first conveying mechanism 30 includes a discharge conveyor belt, which is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped stretchable belts, which can be stretched according to the different angles of the cut curtain fabric, so that the curtain The trailing beveled edge of the fabric can be close to the joint position with the minimum distance. The strip-shaped telescopic belt is connected with the rotating beam of the crimping assembly 50 through the slide block of the guide rail. The strip-shaped telescopic belt expands and contracts synchronously with the rotation of the rotating beam.

收料组件120设于贴胶片组件130之后,用于接头后帘布的卷取。The material receiving assembly 120 is arranged behind the adhesive film assembly 130, and is used for winding up the curtain fabric after splicing.

具体使用时,主要工艺步序如下:In specific use, the main process steps are as follows:

1)如图4所示裁断角度为90度的位置示意图。压延帘布经导料组件10沿垂直与裁断组件导开,拉料组件110沿垂直裁断组件方向拉料,裁断组件裁断角度为90度。压接组件50接头角度为90度。实现90度的裁断接头工艺要求。1) A schematic diagram of the position where the cutting angle is 90 degrees as shown in Figure 4. The calendered cord is guided vertically to the cutting assembly through the material guide assembly 10, and the pulling assembly 110 pulls the material along the direction perpendicular to the cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly has a cutting angle of 90 degrees. The joint angle of the crimping assembly 50 is 90 degrees. Achieve 90-degree cutting joint process requirements.

2)如图5所示裁断角度为锐角α的位置示意图。α角度通常为15°到90度,亦称为小角度裁断,优选为35度到90度。2) As shown in Figure 5, a schematic diagram of the position where the cutting angle is an acute angle α. The α angle is usually 15° to 90°, also known as small angle cutting, preferably 35° to 90°.

导料组件10由导开角度旋转驱动装置23驱动,沿裁断旋转中心轴21旋转,与裁断组件成α角导开,使压延帘布经导料组件10与裁断线成α角导开。拉料组件110沿α方向拉料,拉料组件110由双轴伺服驱动,实现α角拉料。裁断组件将角度为α度的帘布裁断。第二传送机构40将裁切为α度的帘布输送到压接组件50的接头位置,并使料头准确的停在接头位置。压接组件50由接头角度旋转驱动装置24驱动,沿接头旋转中心轴22旋转,使压接组件50与裁断线成α度。第二传送机构40包括喂料运输带,喂料运输带由多条条形伸缩带组成。条形伸缩带与压接组件50的旋转梁通过导轨滑块相连接。条形伸缩带随旋转梁的旋转而同步伸缩。喂料运输带可以根据裁断帘布角度α进行伸缩,使帘布料头斜边能够最小距离的靠近接头位置。同样的,第一传送机构30将接头角度为α度的帘布输送出压接组件50的接头位置,并使料尾准确的停在接头位置。第一传送机构30由多条条形伸缩带组成。条形伸缩带与压接组件50的旋转梁通过导轨滑块相连接。条形伸缩带随旋转梁的旋转而同步伸缩。第一传送机构30可以根据裁断帘布角度α进行伸缩,使帘布料为尾斜边能够最小距离的靠近接头位置。通过压料组件实现α度的帘布的料头料尾搭接。搭接成连续整条的帘布条在贴胶片组件130上贴胶条,最终由收料组件120卷取到卷轴上。实现小角度α度的裁断接头工艺要求。The material guide assembly 10 is driven by the guide angle rotation driving device 23, rotates along the cutting rotation center axis 21, and guides away from the cutting assembly at an angle of α, so that the calendered cord is guided through the material guide assembly 10 and the cutting line at an angle of α. The material pulling component 110 pulls material along the α direction, and the material pulling component 110 is driven by a two-axis servo to realize α angle material pulling. The cutting assembly cuts the cord with an angle of α degree. The second conveying mechanism 40 conveys the cord fabric cut into a degree of α to the splicing position of the crimping assembly 50, and makes the material head stop at the splicing position accurately. The crimping assembly 50 is driven by the joint angle rotation drive device 24 and rotates along the joint rotation center axis 22 so that the crimping assembly 50 is at an angle of α to the cutting line. The second conveying mechanism 40 includes a feeding conveyor belt, and the feeding conveyor belt is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped telescopic belts. The strip-shaped telescopic belt is connected with the rotating beam of the crimping assembly 50 through the slide block of the guide rail. The strip-shaped telescopic belt expands and contracts synchronously with the rotation of the rotating beam. The feeding conveyor belt can be stretched according to the cutting cord angle α, so that the hypotenuse of the cord head can be close to the joint position with the minimum distance. Similarly, the first conveying mechanism 30 transports the cord with a joint angle of α degrees out of the joint position of the crimping assembly 50, and makes the material tail accurately stop at the joint position. The first conveying mechanism 30 is made up of a plurality of strip-shaped telescopic belts. The strip-shaped telescopic belt is connected with the rotating beam of the crimping assembly 50 through the slide block of the guide rail. The strip-shaped telescopic belt expands and contracts synchronously with the rotation of the rotating beam. The first conveying mechanism 30 can expand and contract according to the cutting cord angle α, so that the cord material is close to the joint position with the minimum distance from the trailing hypotenuse. The head and tail of the cord with a degree of α are overlapped by pressing the material assembly. The cord strips that are overlapped into a continuous whole strip are pasted on the film assembly 130 with rubber strips, and are finally wound up on the reel by the material receiving assembly 120 . Realize the technical requirements of cutting joints with small angle α degree.

本发明的突出特点在于采用了喂料运输带与卸料运输带跟随接头装置的旋转而一起伸缩的结构,实现了小角度纤维帘布裁断接头的自动化。提高接头质量,降低劳动强度高,并实现产品生产的自动化。The outstanding feature of the present invention is that it adopts the structure that the feeding conveyor belt and the unloading conveyor belt follow the rotation of the joint device to expand and contract together, and realizes the automation of cutting and jointing the fiber cord at a small angle. Improve the quality of joints, reduce high labor intensity, and realize the automation of product production.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the Authorized Specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only, and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiment may have different values. It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. indicate the orientation Or positional relationship is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. In the absence of a contrary statement, these orientation words do not indicate or imply the device or element referred to. It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the outline of each component itself.

为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For the convenience of description, spatially relative terms may be used here, such as "on ...", "over ...", "on the surface of ...", "above", etc., to describe The spatial positional relationship between one device or feature shown and other devices or features. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "above" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "beneath" or "above" the other devices or configurations. under other devices or configurations". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "beneath". The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.

此外,需要说明的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define components is only for the convenience of distinguishing corresponding components. To limit the protection scope of the present invention.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1.一种帘布加工装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A cord processing device, characterized in that it comprises: 导料组件(10),所述导料组件(10)用于导开料卷上的帘布;A material guide assembly (10), the material guide assembly (10) is used to guide the cord on the material roll; 裁断组件(80),所述裁断组件(80)设置在所述导料组件(10)的一侧,以按预设的角度对所述导料组件(10)展开的帘布进行切割;A cutting assembly (80), the cutting assembly (80) is arranged on one side of the material guide assembly (10), so as to cut the cord unfolded by the material guide assembly (10) at a preset angle; 压接组件(50),所述压接组件(50)设置在所述裁断组件(80)的一侧,以用于将所述裁断组件(80)裁断的各个帘布按照预设的角度压接在一起,以使各个所述帘布按照预设的角度拼接;A crimping assembly (50), the crimping assembly (50) is arranged on one side of the cutting assembly (80), for crimping each cord cut by the cutting assembly (80) according to a preset angle together, so that each of the curtains is spliced according to a preset angle; 第一传送机构(30)和第二传送机构(40),所述第二传送机构(40)用于将所述裁断组件(80)裁断的帘布输送至所述第一传送机构(30),所述第一传送机构(30)所述和第二传送机构(40)分别位于所述压接组件(50)的两侧;A first transmission mechanism (30) and a second transmission mechanism (40), the second transmission mechanism (40) is used to transport the cord cut by the cutting assembly (80) to the first transmission mechanism (30), The first transmission mechanism (30) and the second transmission mechanism (40) are respectively located on both sides of the crimping assembly (50); 其中,所述第一传送机构(30)上具有第一帘布(11),所述第二传送机构(40)上具有第二帘布(12),所述第二传送机构(40)带动所述第二帘布(12)朝向所述第一帘布(11)移动并与所述第一帘布(11)进行搭接,所述压接组件(50)对所述第一帘布(11)和所述第二帘布(12)的搭接位置进行压接,所述第一传送机构(30)和所述第二传送机构(40)均包括多条伸缩带,所述伸缩带根据裁断帘布角度的不同进行伸缩。Wherein, the first transmission mechanism (30) has a first curtain (11), the second transmission mechanism (40) has a second curtain (12), and the second transmission mechanism (40) drives the The second curtain (12) moves toward the first curtain (11) and overlaps with the first curtain (11), and the crimping assembly (50) is applied to the first curtain (11) and the first curtain (11). The overlapping position of the second curtain (12) is crimped, and the first transmission mechanism (30) and the second transmission mechanism (40) both include a plurality of stretching belts, and the stretching belts are different according to the angle of cutting the curtain. To stretch. 2.根据权利要求1所述的帘布加工装置,其特征在于,所述帘布加工装置还包括:2. The cord processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cord processing device further comprises: 修边组件(90),所述修边组件(90)设置在所述导料组件(10)上,以去除所述导料组件(10)上的所述帘布侧面的毛刺。A trimming component (90), the trimming component (90) is arranged on the material guide component (10) to remove burrs on the side of the cord on the material guide component (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的帘布加工装置,其特征在于,所述帘布加工装置还包括:3. The cord processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cord processing device further comprises: 定位组件(100),所述定位组件(100)设置在所述裁断组件(80)和所述修边组件(90)之间,以根据所述裁断组件(80)的位置调节所述导料组件(10)上帘布的位置。A positioning assembly (100), the positioning assembly (100) is arranged between the cutting assembly (80) and the trimming assembly (90), so as to adjust the guide material according to the position of the cutting assembly (80) Location of curtain on assembly (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的帘布加工装置,其特征在于,所述帘布加工装置还包括:4. The cord processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cord processing device further comprises: 拉料组件(110),所述拉料组件(110)设置在所述第二传送机构(40)和所述裁断组件(80)之间,以将所述裁断组件(80)裁断后的所述帘布移送至所述第二传送机构(40)。A material pulling component (110), the material pulling component (110) is arranged between the second conveying mechanism (40) and the cutting component (80), so as to cut all the The cord is transferred to the second transfer mechanism (40). 5.根据权利要求1所述的帘布加工装置,其特征在于,所述帘布加工装置还包括:5. The cord processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cord processing device further comprises: 收料组件(120),所述收料组件(120)可转动地设置在所述第一传送机构(30)的一侧,以收纳所述第一传送机构(30)上压接后的所述帘布。A material receiving component (120), the material receiving component (120) is rotatably arranged on one side of the first transmission mechanism (30) to accommodate all crimped materials on the first transmission mechanism (30) Said curtain. 6.根据权利要求5所述的帘布加工装置,其特征在于,所述帘布加工装置还包括:6. The cord processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the cord processing device further comprises: 贴胶片组件(130),所述贴胶片组件(130)设置在所述第一传送机构(30)和所述收料组件(120)之间,以对所述第一传送机构(30)传送给所述收料组件(120)的所述帘布贴胶片。A film-applying assembly (130), the film-applying assembly (130) is arranged between the first conveying mechanism (30) and the receiving assembly (120), so as to convey to the first conveying mechanism (30) Applying film to the cord of the receiving assembly (120). 7.一种帘布加工方法,其特征在于,所述帘布加工方法采用权利要求1至6中任一项所述的帘布加工装置对帘布进行加工,所述帘布加工方法包括:7. A cord processing method, characterized in that, the cord processing method uses the cord processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to process the cord, and the cord processing method comprises: 步骤S1:通过导料组件(10)将料卷上的帘布导开;Step S1: guide the curtain on the material roll through the material guide assembly (10); 步骤S2:调整所述裁断组件(80)的角度以对所述帘布进行切割,以使切割后的所述帘布的至少一个边具有预设的倾斜角;Step S2: adjusting the angle of the cutting assembly (80) to cut the cord so that at least one side of the cord after cutting has a preset inclination angle; 步骤S3:通过压接组件(50)将切割后的各个所述帘布的倾斜边压接连接。Step S3: crimping and connecting the cut inclined edges of each of the cut cords through a crimping assembly (50). 8.根据权利要求7所述的帘布加工方法,其特征在于,所述帘布加工方法还包括在所述步骤S1和所述步骤S2之间的步骤S11,8. The cord processing method according to claim 7, characterized in that, the cord processing method further comprises a step S11 between the step S1 and the step S2, 所述步骤S11:采用修边组件(90)去除所述帘布侧边上的毛刺,并通过定位组件(100)对所述导料组件(10)上的所述帘布进行限位,以使所述帘布按照预设的路径移动至所述裁断组件(80)。The step S11: using the trimming component (90) to remove the burrs on the side of the cord, and using the positioning component (100) to limit the cord on the material guide component (10), so that the The curtain moves to the cutting assembly (80) according to a preset path. 9.根据权利要求7所述的帘布加工方法,其特征在于,所述帘布加工方法还包括在所述步骤S2和所述步骤S3之间的步骤S21,9. The cord processing method according to claim 7, characterized in that, the cord processing method further comprises a step S21 between the step S2 and the step S3, 所述步骤S21包括:通过拉料组件(110)将所述裁断组件(80)裁切的所述帘布移动至第二传送机构(40)上,并通过所述第二传送机构(40)传送至所述压接组件(50)处进行压料。The step S21 includes: moving the curtain cut by the cutting assembly (80) to the second conveying mechanism (40) through the pulling assembly (110), and conveying it through the second conveying mechanism (40) to the crimping component (50) for pressing. 10.根据权利要求7所述的帘布加工方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3还包括:10. The cord processing method according to claim 7, characterized in that, the step S3 further comprises: 步骤S31:将第一传送机构(30)上的第一帘布(11)向后移动至第一预设位置,通过第二传送机构(40)带动所述裁断组件(80)刚切割后的第二帘布(12)移动至第二预设位置,其中,所述第二帘布(12)上的至少部分与所述第一帘布(11)搭接,所述压接组件(50)压接所述第一帘布(11)和所述第二帘布(12)的搭接位置以将所述第一帘布(11)和所述第二帘布(12)连接。Step S31: Move the first curtain (11) on the first transmission mechanism (30) backward to the first preset position, and drive the first curtain (11) just cut by the cutting assembly (80) through the second transmission mechanism (40) The second curtain (12) moves to a second preset position, wherein at least part of the second curtain (12) overlaps with the first curtain (11), and the crimping component (50) crimps the The overlapping position of the first curtain (11) and the second curtain (12) is used to connect the first curtain (11) and the second curtain (12). 11.根据权利要求10所述的帘布加工方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3还包括在所述步骤S31之前的步骤S30,11. The cord processing method according to claim 10, characterized in that the step S3 further comprises a step S30 before the step S31, 所述步骤S30:旋转所述压接组件(50),以使所述压接组件(50)的延伸方向与所述第二帘布(12)的倾斜边的延伸方向一致,以使所述压接组件(50)在压接时按照预设的角度进行压接。The step S30: rotating the crimping assembly (50), so that the extending direction of the crimping assembly (50) is consistent with the extending direction of the inclined side of the second curtain (12), so that the crimping The connection assembly (50) is crimped according to a preset angle during crimping.
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