CN112669536A

CN112669536A - Management method, management system, management device and medium for shared articles

Info

Publication number: CN112669536A
Application number: CN202011491034.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭晶; 曾少铭; 杜志华
Original assignee: CCB Finetech Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCB Finetech Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a management method, a management system, management equipment and a medium for shared articles, and relates to the technical field of intelligent sharing. The method comprises the following steps: when a user rents a shared article, generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, and recording a user identifier of the shared article when the random number is generated; releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade; when the user returns the shared article, reading the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article, and performing anti-counterfeiting check; if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, locking the shared article at the grade of the shared article, and prompting the user of information on the main idea that the shared article is successfully returned; and if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, prompting the user of information which mainly means that the shared object fails to be returned. The implementation mode can overcome the technical problem that the user returns the shared goods produced by the non-original factory, and achieves the technical effect of maintaining the benefits of the cooperation manufacturer.

Description

Management method, management system, management device and medium for shared articles

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of intelligent sharing technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system, a device, and a medium for managing shared objects.

Background

With the development of the internet of things and intelligent network technology, the shared economy becomes an important economic mode of the current economic society. In the shared economy, for example, by providing shared articles such as umbrellas, basketballs, toys, clothes, and the like in a rental manner, social resources are integrated, and economic dividends are obtained while being convenient for people.

In the sharing economy, a mode of returning shared articles by self is generally adopted to reduce the cost, and in order to prevent a user from returning counterfeit shared articles, the existing shared articles are generally provided with an IC card integrated with an anti-counterfeiting verification function, and whether the shared articles are the shared articles can be confirmed through a card reader and the like during returning.

The prior art has at least the following problems:

in the prior art, the user may intentionally and unintentionally return the shared article produced by the non-original factory, and the shared article still can pass the anti-counterfeiting verification, but the original shared article produced by the partner manufacturer is replaced, so that the benefit of the partner manufacturer is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, a device and a medium for managing shared objects, which can avoid the problem that a user returns a shared object produced by a non-original factory, and maintain the benefits of a partner manufacturer.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for managing shared articles, which is used for a shared article management system.

In a shared article management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, a shared article is provided with an IC card and is locked at a shared article level, and the shared article management method includes: when a user rents a shared article, generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared article into an IC card of the shared article, and recording a user identifier of the shared article when the random number is generated; releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade; when the user returns the shared article, reading the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article, and performing anti-counterfeiting check; if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, locking the shared article at the grade of the shared article, and prompting the user of information on the main idea that the shared article is successfully returned; and if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, prompting the user of information which mainly means that the shared object fails to be returned.

In the anti-counterfeiting check, judging whether the manufacturer identification, the system identification and the user identification corresponding to the random number are recorded, and if the manufacturer identification, the system identification and the user identification corresponding to the random number are recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check is passed; and if any one of the manufacturer identifier, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number is not recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check fails.

The method for managing shared articles further includes: adding, modifying or deleting a vendor in a vendor list, wherein after adding a vendor in the vendor list, a unique vendor identification and system identification are assigned to the vendor.

Further, the method for managing shared articles further includes: adding, modifying or deleting a shared article and a grade of the shared article in the equipment list, wherein the manufacturer identification and the system identification corresponding to the shared article are recorded when the shared article is added in the equipment list, and the position of the grade of the shared article is recorded when the shared article is added in the equipment list.

Preferably, the method for managing shared articles further comprises: the applicant is registered as a user and a user identification is assigned to the user.

Preferably, the method for managing shared articles further comprises: historical data for renting and/or returning shared items is recorded separately for each user.

Further comprising: and classifying the users into common users, operators and administrators according to the sequence of the authorities from low to high.

The common user can inquire or modify the user information of the common user or inquire the history of the shared article rented by the common user; the operator can add a new shared article in the equipment list, check or modify the article information and the lease status of the shared article, and modify or delete the shared article managed by the operator if the shared article is not leased;

the administrator can designate the operator, can inquire or modify user information of a part of common users and the history of renting shared articles, can enter any user in the part of common users into a blacklist, and the user who enters the blacklist cannot rent the shared articles.

In addition, the method for managing shared articles further comprises the following steps: when a user rents a shared article, after writing an anti-counterfeiting code into an IC card of the shared article, if the user is judged to pay a deposit, the lock of the shared article at the grade of the shared article is released, otherwise, the lock is not released; and returning the deposit after locking the shared item in the shared item slot when the user returns the shared item.

Preferably, the method for managing shared articles further comprises: when the shared article or the shared article position is damaged or failed, the damage or the failure is recorded and a maintenance person is informed to carry out maintenance.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a management system of shared articles.

In a shared article management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a shared article is provided with an IC card and is locked at a shared article level, and the shared article management system includes: the anti-counterfeiting code generating module is used for generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared object into an IC card of the shared object when a user rents the shared object, and recording the user identifier of the shared object when the random number is generated; an article lending module for releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade; the anti-counterfeiting code checking module reads the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article for anti-counterfeiting checking when the user returns the shared article; and an article return module, which locks the shared article at the grade of the shared article and prompts the user of the information that the shared article is successfully returned if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed; if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, the user is prompted with information which mainly means that the shared object fails to be returned,

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a management apparatus for shared articles.

The management equipment for shared articles related to the embodiment of the invention comprises: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by the one or more processors so that the one or more processors implement the above-mentioned shared article management method.

In addition, to achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the methods described above.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: when a user rents a shared article, writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, performing anti-counterfeiting verification on the anti-counterfeiting code when the user returns the shared article, and prompting that the user fails to return the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting verification is not passed. Therefore, the technical problem that the user returns the shared article produced by the non-original factory can be solved, and the technical effect of maintaining the benefit of the cooperation manufacturer is achieved.

Drawings

The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main flow of a shared article management method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of main units of a shared article management system 200 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of main blocks of the user management unit 10 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of main blocks of the device management unit 30 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the main blocks of the loan unit 40 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be employed;

fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing a terminal device or server of an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

Hereinafter, a shared article management method and a shared article management system according to the present invention will be described with reference to specific examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main flow of a shared article management method according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.

Although the arrows in fig. 1 show the order of the steps of the method for managing shared goods in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and a person skilled in the art can perform any step at any time according to actual situations without changing the gist of the present invention.

The management method of the shared article of the present embodiment may be performed by the management system 200 of the shared article, as shown in fig. 1, and includes a registration login step S11 and a user classification step S12.

In the registration login step S11, the applicant is registered as a user of the management system for shared goods, and a unique user identification is assigned to the user. This step is performed, for example, when the applicant applies for a user to become a management system for shared goods, and preferably, user information of the user may also be collected at this time, and according to actual conditions, the user information may be a user name, a mobile phone number, a fingerprint, an account password, and/or the like. The user information may be collected by a dedicated shared article management application, or may be collected by an applet, a public number, or the like built in a third party application.

In the user classification step S12, the users are classified into general users, operators, and administrators in the order of authority from low to high.

The user registered in the system through the mobile phone number and the verification code defaults to a common user, and the common user can inquire or modify the user information of the common user or inquire the history of the common user renting shared articles. The user logged in the white list of the operator defaults to the operator, the authority of the operator is higher than that of the ordinary user, a new shared article can be added into the equipment list, article information (such as an identification code and the like) of the shared article can be checked or modified, the lease status (namely whether the shared article is leased or not) can be checked or modified, and the shared article managed by the operator can be modified or deleted under the condition that the shared article is not leased. The administrator has the highest authority among all the users, can execute all the operation related functions, can establish or modify an operator white list, can inquire or modify user information of part of common users and the history of renting shared articles, can enter any user in the part of common users into a black list, and the user entered into the black list cannot rent the shared articles.

As shown in fig. 1, the method for managing shared goods of the present embodiment further includes a vendor management step S21.

In the vendor management step S21, vendors are added, modified, or deleted in the vendor list, and after adding a vendor, a unique vendor code is assigned to the vendor, where the vendor code includes a vendor identifier and the like, and may further include a system identifier.

In this embodiment, each manufacturer has a unique manufacturer identifier, each management system for shared goods has a unique system identifier, whether the shared goods is the shared goods of the management system for the shared goods is determined by using the manufacturer identifier and the system identifier, and counterfeit return or repeated return in the case that the manufacturer identifier and the system identifier are leaked is prevented by using a random number.

The manufacturer refers to a merchant who provides a shared article, the manufacturer list refers to a list in which information on all manufacturers who provide the shared article, manufacturer codes, names, and the like is recorded, and since the shared article can be provided by a plurality of manufacturers, different manufacturer codes need to be assigned to different manufacturers.

In the vendor management step S21, adding the vendor to the vendor list means collecting the name of the new vendor providing the shared goods, the name, model, quantity, feature and other related information of the shared goods provided by the new vendor, and recording the names in the vendor list; modifying the manufacturer refers to modifying the relevant information of the specified manufacturer recorded in the manufacturer list; deleting a vendor refers to deleting a specified vendor recorded in the vendor list. It should be noted that, although in fig. 1, the vendor management step S21 may be performed by an administrator or an operator at any time.

It is to be understood that, in the method for managing shared goods according to the present embodiment, the manufacturer code may be assigned to each manufacturer in advance, and each manufacturer may set data in the IC card of the shared goods in advance according to the manufacturer code when producing the shared goods.

In the shared article management method according to the present embodiment, it is preferable that a shared article grade for placing shared articles is provided, and the shared article grade may be provided in one-to-one correspondence with the shared articles, or a plurality of shared articles may be placed at one shared article grade. Further, the shared object grade is provided with an intelligent lock which can be remotely controlled and is used for locking the shared object grade on the shared object grade. Examples of the shared article and the shared article grade include an umbrella and an umbrella stand, a basketball and a net bag, a toy and a toy box, clothing, and a clothes hanger.

As shown in fig. 1, the method for managing shared articles of this embodiment further includes a device adding and deleting step S31.

In the device adding and deleting step S31, the shared item or the grade of the shared item is added, modified or deleted in the device list, and when the shared item is added, the manufacturer code corresponding to the shared item is recorded, and the manufacturer code is used for generating the manufacturer identifier and the system identifier. The position of the shared object grade is recorded when the shared object position is added.

Note that, the device list records all shared articles and shared article grades and related information managed by the shared article management method of the present embodiment. The device list is not limited to one type, and may be divided into a shared article list in which information such as the name, manufacturer code, model, type, and feature of the shared article is recorded, and a shared article grade list in which information such as the position of the grade of the shared article is recorded. The device adding and deleting step S31 may be performed by an operator or an administrator at any time.

Preferably, the method for managing shared goods of the present embodiment further includes a device repair step S32.

In the equipment repair step S32, when the shared item or the shared item slot is damaged or failed, the damage or failure is recorded, and the maintenance person is notified to perform the repair. It is understood that the repair step S32 may be performed at any time.

It should be noted that, the user may notice that the shared item or the shared item bit is damaged or failed when renting or using the shared item, and then report to the background of the management system of the shared item through an application program or a dedicated report button; or a sensor arranged in the management equipment of the shared article detects the shared article and the position of the shared article at regular time, and reports to the background of the management system of the shared article after detecting the damage or the fault; or the special person can check the shared articles and the shared article positions regularly and report the shared articles to the background of the management system of the shared articles after finding out the damage or the fault.

As shown in fig. 1, the method for managing shared articles of this embodiment further includes an anti-counterfeit code generation step S41, an article lending step S42, an anti-counterfeit code verification step S43, and an article return step S44.

In the anti-counterfeit code generation step S41, when the user rents the shared article, the anti-counterfeit code is generated, the anti-counterfeit code is written into the IC card of the shared article, and the user identifier of the shared article is recorded, and each user has a unique user identifier.

In this step, the anti-counterfeiting code is at least 16 bits, including the manufacturer identification of the 1 st to 4 th bits, the system identification of the 5 th to 6 th bits and the 10 th bit random number of the 7 th to 16 th bits, and the anti-counterfeiting code is written into the 2 nd sector of the IC card of the shared object through a card reader arranged at the grade of the shared object. And, when the random number is generated, the user identification of the rented user is recorded.

It is to be understood that the manufacturer may write the manufacturer id and the system id into the IC card of the shared article in advance when the shared article is produced by the manufacturer, or may write the manufacturer id and the system id into the IC card of the shared article when the shared article is added to the device list. The vendor identification and the system identification are determined according to the vendor code mentioned in the above-mentioned steps S21 and S31.

In the article lending step S42, the shared article is unlocked at the shared article level. For example, when the shared article is locked at the shared article level by the smart lock, in the article lending step S42, the smart lock is notified to unlock the shared article, so that the user can take the shared article from the shared article location.

In the counterfeit deterrent code verification step S43, when the user returns the shared article, the counterfeit deterrent code stored in the IC card of the shared article is read by a card reader provided at the grade of the shared article, for example, to perform the counterfeit deterrent verification.

When the anti-counterfeiting check is carried out, whether the 1 st to 4 th bit manufacturer codes, the 5 th to 6 th bit system identifications and the 7 th to 16 th bit user identifications corresponding to the random numbers are recorded or not is checked.

If any one of the manufacturer code, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number is not recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check is not passed, and preferably configuring the random number as used; if the manufacturer code, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number have records, the anti-counterfeiting check is judged to be passed,

here, it can be understood that, in the anti-counterfeit verification, it may be verified whether a manufacturer code and a system identifier with a small number of bits are recorded in advance, and then it may be verified whether a user identifier corresponding to a random number with a large number of bits is recorded, so as to improve the efficiency of the anti-counterfeit verification.

Specifically, whether any one of a manufacturer code and a system identifier is recorded or not is checked, if no record is recorded in any one of the manufacturer code and the system identifier, the anti-counterfeiting check is judged not to pass, if records exist in both the manufacturer code and the system identifier, whether a user identifier corresponding to a random number is recorded or not is further judged, if no random number is recorded or no user identifier corresponding to the random number is recorded, the anti-counterfeiting check is judged not to pass, and if not, the anti-counterfeiting check is judged to pass.

In the item return step S44,

and if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, locking the shared article returned by the user at the grade of the shared article. And preferably prompts the user for information that the shared item return was successful. For example, a character "return successful" may be displayed on a display provided at the shared object level, or a voice "return failed" may be uttered by a speaker provided at the shared object level

If the counterfeit proof verification fails, the user is prompted with information indicating that the shared article is failed to be returned, for example, by voice or a display, and for example, a text "failed to return, please insert again" may be displayed on the display provided at the shared article level, or a voice "failed to return, please insert again" may be emitted by a speaker provided at the shared article level.

Preferably, the method for managing shared goods of the present embodiment further includes a borrowing record step S45.

The borrowing and returning recording step S45 may be performed after the item lending step S42 and/or the item returning step S44, which records, for each user, history data of the shared item being leased and/or returned, for example, the time at which the shared item is leased and/or returned, information of the user who leased and/or returned the shared item, and the like.

Preferably, the method for managing shared articles of the present embodiment further includes a deposit determining step S46 and a deposit returning step S47.

A deposit decision step S46, which is performed after the forgery prevention code generation step S41 and before the article lending step S42, is a step of deciding whether or not the user has paid a predetermined deposit, and if it is decided that the user has paid the predetermined deposit, an article lending step S42 is performed to unlock the shared article at the shared article level; if it is determined that the user has not paid the predetermined deposit, information indicating that the shared article cannot be lent because the deposit has not been paid is presented to the user through, for example, a display or a voice.

The deposit returning step S47 is performed after the item returning step S44, and in this step, the deposit is returned to the account of the user after the shared item returned by the user is locked to the shared item in the item returning step S44.

In the method for managing shared articles according to the present embodiment, the user may download a dedicated application program for registration, lease, and return, or may directly perform registration, lease, and return by using an applet, a public number, and other additional functions built in a third-party application program.

In the shared article management method according to the present embodiment, the shared article management system can synchronize the position information of the shared article taste with the application program or the additional function of another third-party application program, and the user can rent or return the shared article by viewing the position of the nearby shared article taste with the application program or the additional function of the third-party application program.

The method for managing shared articles according to the embodiment has the following advantages: when a user rents a shared article, writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, performing anti-counterfeiting verification on the anti-counterfeiting code when the user returns the shared article, and prompting that the user fails to return the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting verification is not passed. Therefore, the technical problem that the user returns the shared article produced by the non-original factory can be solved, and the technical effect of maintaining the benefit of the cooperation manufacturer is achieved.

In the following description, the shared article management system 200 according to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is described, and it should be understood that, in the following description, technical features that are the same as those in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention are only briefly described and are not repeated in some cases.

The shared article management system 200 according to the present embodiment may be used to execute the shared article management method according to embodiment 1, but is not limited thereto, and may also execute an existing shared article management method.

As shown in fig. 2, the management system 200 for shared goods of the present embodiment at least includes a user management unit 10, a vendor management unit 20, a device management unit 30, and a borrowing and returning unit 40.

As shown in fig. 3, the user management unit 10 includes a registration login module 11 and a user classification module 12.

The registration login module 11 is configured to collect a mobile phone number and a verification code of the applicant, and register the applicant as a user of the management system 200 for sharing articles.

The user classification module 12 is used for classifying users into common users, operators and administrators according to the sequence of the authority from low to high.

The vendor management unit 20 is configured to add, modify, or delete vendors in the vendor list, and assign a unique vendor code to the vendor after adding the vendor, where the vendor code includes a vendor identifier, a system identifier, and the like.

As shown in fig. 4, the device management unit 30 includes a device adding and deleting module 31 and a device repairing module 32.

The device adding and deleting module 31 is configured to add, modify, or delete a shared article or a grade of the shared article in the device list, and record a manufacturer code corresponding to the shared article when the shared article is added, where the manufacturer code is used to generate a manufacturer identifier and a system identifier.

The equipment repair module S32 is used to perform repair when the shared goods or the shared goods location is damaged or failed, so as to prompt maintenance personnel to perform repair.

As shown in fig. 5, the borrowing and returning unit 40 at least comprises an anti-counterfeiting code generation module 41, an article lending module 42, an anti-counterfeiting code verification module 43 and an article returning module 44.

The anti-counterfeiting code generating module 41 is used for generating an anti-counterfeiting code when the user rents the shared article, writing the anti-counterfeiting code into the IC card of the shared article, and recording the user identification of renting the shared article.

The anti-counterfeiting code is at least 16 bits and comprises a manufacturer identifier of 1-4 bits, a system identifier of 5-6 bits and a 10-bit random number of 7-16 bits, and the anti-counterfeiting code is written into a 2 nd sector of an IC card of the shared object through a card reader arranged at the grade of the shared object. And, when the random number is generated, recording the leased user identification.

The article lending module 42 is used to unlock the shared article at the shared grade. The article lending module 42 is connected to the forgery prevention code generation module 41 and the smart lock provided at the shared article level, for example, and after the forgery prevention code generation module 41 generates the forgery prevention code, the article lending module 42 notifies the smart lock to unlock, so that the user can take the shared article from the shared article level.

The counterfeit prevention code verification module 43 is configured to, when the user returns the shared article, read the counterfeit prevention code stored in the IC card of the shared article by using, for example, a card reader provided at the grade of the shared article, perform counterfeit prevention verification, and determine whether the counterfeit prevention verification passes.

And when the anti-counterfeiting check is carried out, whether a manufacturer code, a system identifier and a user identifier corresponding to the random number are recorded or not is checked.

If any one of the manufacturer code, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the 10-bit random number is not recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check is not passed, and preferably configuring the 10-bit random number as used; and if the manufacturer code, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the 10-bit random number have records, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check is passed.

The article return module 44 is connected to, for example, the counterfeit prevention code verification module 43 and an intelligent lock provided at the shared article level.

If the counterfeit-prevention code verification module 43 determines that the counterfeit-prevention verification is passed, the article return module 44 notifies the smart lock to lock the shared article returned by the user at the shared article grade, and prompts the user with information indicating that the shared article is successfully returned. For example, a character "return successful" may be displayed on a display provided at the shared object level, or a voice "return failed" may be uttered by a speaker provided at the shared object level

If the forgery prevention code verification module 43 determines that the forgery prevention verification is not passed, the article return module 44 presents information indicating that the shared article return is failed to the user by, for example, voice or a display, and may display a text "return failed, please reinsert" on the display provided at the shared article level, or may emit a voice "return failed, please reinsert" on the speaker provided at the shared article level.

As shown in fig. 2, in the management system 200 for shared goods of the present embodiment, the borrowing and returning unit 40 preferably further includes a borrowing and returning recording module 45.

The borrowing/returning recording module 45 is connected to the item lending module 42 and/or the item returning module 44, and is a nonvolatile memory such as a read only memory ROM, which records, for each user, a history of lending and/or returning the shared item, for example, a time at which the shared item is lent and/or returned, information on the user who rents and/or returns the shared item, and the like.

As shown in fig. 2, in the management system 200 for shared goods according to the present embodiment, the loan-returning unit 40 preferably further includes a deposit determination module 46 and a deposit return module 47.

The deposit determining module 46 is connected with the anti-counterfeiting code generating module 41 and the article lending module 42, the deposit determining module 46 is used for determining whether the user has paid a specified deposit, and if the user has paid the specified deposit, the article lending module 42 is notified to unlock the shared article at the shared article grade; if it is determined that the user has not paid the predetermined deposit, information indicating that the shared article cannot be lent because the deposit has not been paid is presented to the user through, for example, a display or a voice.

The deposit return module 47 is connected to the article return module 44, and the article return module 44 notifies the deposit return module 47 after locking the shared article returned by the user at the shared article level, and causes the deposit return module to refund the deposit to the account of the user.

The management system 200 for shared articles according to the present embodiment has the following advantageous effects: when a user rents a shared article, writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, performing anti-counterfeiting verification on the anti-counterfeiting code when the user returns the shared article, and prompting that the user fails to return the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting verification is not passed. Therefore, the technical problem that the user returns the shared article produced by the non-original factory can be solved, and the technical effect of maintaining the benefit of the cooperation manufacturer is achieved.

A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention relates to a shared article management device, which may be used to execute the shared article management method of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, but is not limited thereto, and may also execute the shared article management method existing in the related art.

The management apparatus for a shared article of this embodiment includes one or more processors and a storage device, where the storage device is configured to store one or more programs, and the one or more processors execute the one or more programs, thereby implementing the management method for a shared article of the first aspect.

The management device for shared articles of the embodiment has the following beneficial effects: when a user rents a shared article, writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, performing anti-counterfeiting verification on the anti-counterfeiting code when the user returns the shared article, and prompting that the user fails to return the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting verification is not passed. Therefore, the technical problem that the user returns the shared article produced by the non-original factory can be solved, and the technical effect of maintaining the benefit of the cooperation manufacturer is achieved.

Hereinafter, a process of assisting a user in renting shared goods by using the method for managing shared goods according to the present invention will be described with reference to a specific example in which an love umbrella and a love umbrella holder are selected as shared goods and shared goods grades.

The process of renting the love umbrella by the user is as follows:

1) the user scans the two-dimensional code on the love umbrella seat, inputs the mobile phone number and the verification code and registers.

2) The user views a list of borrowable love umbrellas.

3) The user pays a deposit.

4) And informing the intelligent lock to release the locking of the love umbrella specified by the user in the love umbrella seat.

5) The user takes away the love umbrella.

The flow of returning the love umbrella for the user is as follows:

1) the user views the position of the nearby love umbrella holder.

2) The user finds the love umbrella holder and inserts the love umbrella into the love umbrella holder.

3) The card reader of the love umbrella seat reads the anti-counterfeiting data in the IC card of the love umbrella to perform anti-counterfeiting check.

4) If the anti-counterfeiting check fails, displaying 'returning fails, please insert the love umbrella again or insert other love umbrellas' on a display arranged on the love umbrella seat.

5) Users insert other love umbrellas

6) The card reader of the love umbrella seat reads the anti-counterfeiting data in the IC card of the love umbrella to perform anti-counterfeiting check.

7) The intelligent lock is informed to lock the love umbrella on the love umbrella seat after the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, and the return success is displayed on the display arranged on the love umbrella seat.

Fig. 6 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 600 of a management method or system for shared goods to which embodiments of the invention may be applied.

As shown in fig. 6, the system architecture 600 may include

terminal devices

601, 602, 603, a network 604, and a server 605. The network 604 serves to provide a medium for communication links between the

terminal devices

601, 602, 603 and the server 605. Network 604 may include various types of connections, such as wire, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.

A user may use the

terminal devices

601, 602, 603 to interact with the server 605 via the network 604 to receive or send messages or the like. The

terminal devices

601, 602, 603 may have installed thereon various communication client applications, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only).

The

terminal devices

601, 602, 603 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.

The server 605 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (for example only) providing support for shopping websites browsed by users using the

terminal devices

601, 602, 603. The backend management server may analyze and perform other processing on the received data such as the product information query request, and feed back a processing result (for example, target push information, product information — just an example) to the terminal device.

It should be noted that the management method for shared goods provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally executed by the server 605, and accordingly, the management system for shared goods is generally disposed in the server 605.

It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 6 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.

Referring now to FIG. 7, shown is a block diagram of a computer system 700 suitable for use with a terminal device implementing an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device shown in fig. 7 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 7, the computer system 700 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)701, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)702 or a program loaded from a storage section 708 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 703. In the RAM 703, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 700 are also stored. The CPU 701, the ROM 702, and the RAM 703 are connected to each other via a bus 704. An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.

The following components are connected to the I/O interface 705: an input portion 706 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 707 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 708 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 709 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 709 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A drive 710 is also connected to the I/O interface 705 as needed. A removable medium 711 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 710 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 708 as necessary.

In particular, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 709, and/or installed from the removable medium 711. The computer program performs the above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention when executed by the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 701.

It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present invention can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

The units or modules described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: the management system for shared articles comprises: the anti-counterfeiting code generating module is used for generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared object into an IC card of the shared object when a user rents the shared object, and recording the user identifier of the shared object when the random number is generated; an article lending module for releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade; the anti-counterfeiting code checking module reads the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article for anti-counterfeiting checking when the user returns the shared article; and an article return module, which locks the shared article at the grade of the shared article and prompts the user of the information that the shared article is successfully returned if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed; if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, prompting information which mainly means that the return of the shared article fails to the user, judging whether a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a user identifier corresponding to the random number are recorded in the anti-counterfeiting check, and if the manufacturer identifier, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number are recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check passes; and if any one of the manufacturer identifier, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number is not recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check fails. The names of these units or modules do not limit the units or modules themselves in some cases, and for example, the anti-counterfeit code generation module may also be described as "a unit that generates an anti-counterfeit code including a manufacturer identifier, a system representation, and a random number".

As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to comprise: when a user rents a shared article, generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared article into an IC card of the shared article, and recording a user identifier for renting the shared article when the random number is generated; releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade; when the user returns the shared article, reading the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article, and performing anti-counterfeiting check; if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, locking the shared article at the grade of the shared article, and prompting the user of information on the main idea that the shared article is successfully returned; if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, prompting information which mainly means that the return of the shared article fails to the user, judging whether a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a user identifier corresponding to the random number are recorded in the anti-counterfeiting check, and if the manufacturer identifier, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number are recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check passes; and if any one of the manufacturer identifier, the system identifier and the user identifier corresponding to the random number is not recorded, judging that the anti-counterfeiting check fails.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the computer readable medium of the embodiment has the following beneficial effects: when a user rents a shared article, writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number into an IC card of the shared article, performing anti-counterfeiting verification on the anti-counterfeiting code when the user returns the shared article, and prompting that the user fails to return the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting verification is not passed. Therefore, the technical problem that the user returns the shared article produced by the non-original factory can be solved, and the technical effect of maintaining the benefit of the cooperation manufacturer is achieved.

The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for managing shared articles provided with an IC card and locked at the shared article level, comprising:

when a user rents a shared article, generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared article into an IC card of the shared article, and recording a user identifier for renting the shared article when the random number is generated;

releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade;

when the user returns the shared article, reading the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article, and performing anti-counterfeiting check; and

if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, locking the shared article at the grade of the shared article, and prompting the user of information on the main idea that the shared article is successfully returned; if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, the user is prompted with information which mainly means that the shared object fails to be returned,

2. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 1, further comprising: adding, modifying or deleting vendors in the vendor list,

and after adding a manufacturer in the manufacturer list, allocating a unique manufacturer identifier and a unique system identifier to the manufacturer.

3. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 2, comprising:

adding, modifying or deleting shared items and shared item grades in the equipment list,

when a shared article is added to the equipment list, the manufacturer identification and the system identification corresponding to the shared article are recorded, and when a shared article position is added to the equipment list, the position of the grade of the shared article is recorded.

4. The method for managing shared objects according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

the applicant is registered as a user and a user identification is assigned to the user.

5. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 4, further comprising:

historical data for renting and/or returning shared items is recorded separately for each user.

6. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 5, further comprising:

the users are divided into ordinary users, operators and managers according to the sequence from low authority to high authority,

the common user can inquire or modify the user information of the common user or inquire the history of the shared article rented by the common user;

the operator can add a new shared article in the equipment list, check or modify the article information and the lease status of the shared article, and modify or delete the shared article managed by the operator if the shared article is not leased;

7. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 1, further comprising:

when a user rents a shared article, after writing an anti-counterfeiting code into an IC card of the shared article, if the user is judged to pay a deposit, the lock of the shared article at the grade of the shared article is released, otherwise, the lock is not released; and

when the user returns the shared article, the deposit is returned after the shared article is locked in the shared article position.

8. The method for managing shared objects according to claim 1, further comprising:

when the shared article or the shared article position is damaged or failed, the damage or the failure is recorded, and maintenance personnel are informed to carry out maintenance.

9. A system for managing shared articles to which an IC card is attached and which are locked at the shared article level, comprising:

the anti-counterfeiting code generating module is used for generating and writing an anti-counterfeiting code comprising a manufacturer identifier, a system identifier and a random number of the shared object into an IC card of the shared object when a user rents the shared object, and recording the user identifier of the shared object when the random number is generated;

an article lending module for releasing the shared article from being locked at the shared article grade;

the anti-counterfeiting code checking module reads the anti-counterfeiting code stored in the IC card of the shared article for anti-counterfeiting checking when the user returns the shared article; and

the article returning module locks the shared article at the grade of the shared article if the anti-counterfeiting check is passed, and prompts information on the main idea that the shared article is successfully returned to the user; if the anti-counterfeiting check fails, the user is prompted with information which mainly means that the shared object fails to be returned,

10. A management apparatus for shared goods, comprising:

one or more processors;

a storage device for storing one or more programs,

the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors such that the one or more processors implement the method of any of claims 1-8.

11. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-8.