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CN111938936A - A fixation device for anesthesiology - Google Patents

A fixation device for anesthesiology Download PDF

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CN111938936A
CN111938936A CN202010812041.6A CN202010812041A CN111938936A CN 111938936 A CN111938936 A CN 111938936A CN 202010812041 A CN202010812041 A CN 202010812041A CN 111938936 A CN111938936 A CN 111938936A
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fixing device
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张帅
赵秋芬
宋蕾
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0526Restraining enclosures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,外壳内开设有空腔一,空腔一内分别设有限位夹板一和限位夹板二,头部固定装置下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置,手臂固定装置包括连接筒,手臂固定装置下方均固定设有手腕固定装置,手腕固定装置包括固定底座,手腕固定装置下方设有腿部固定结构,所述固定底板(1)上位于所述头部固定装置(2)的一端固定设有床头板(51),所述限位夹板一(5)和所述限位夹板二(6)的内侧均设有弹性保护层(52),所述下弧形放置板(16)和所述上弧形放置板(23)内均设有弧形垫板(54)。有益效果:这样的装置结构简单,使用方便,可以对身体各个关节处进行逐个固定,且固定后不易松动,且不会对病人造成二次伤害。

Figure 202010812041

The invention discloses a fixing device used in anesthesiology department. A cavity is opened in a shell, a limiting splint and a limiting splint are respectively arranged in the cavity 1, and arm fixing devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides under the head fixing device. The arm fixing device includes a connecting cylinder, a wrist fixing device is fixed under the arm fixing device, the wrist fixing device includes a fixing base, a leg fixing structure is arranged under the wrist fixing device, and the fixing base plate (1) is located on the One end of the head fixing device (2) is fixedly provided with a headboard (51), and the inner side of the first limiting splint (5) and the second limiting splint (6) are provided with elastic protective layers (52), Both the lower arc-shaped placing plate (16) and the upper arc-shaped placing plate (23) are provided with arc-shaped backing plates (54). Beneficial effects: such a device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can fix each joint of the body one by one, is not easy to loosen after being fixed, and will not cause secondary injury to the patient.

Figure 202010812041

Description

一种用于麻醉科的固定装置A fixation device for anesthesiology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医学麻醉科技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种用于麻醉科的固定装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical anesthesiology, in particular to a fixing device used in anesthesia.

背景技术Background technique

麻醉,一般认为,麻醉是由药物或其他方法产生的一种中枢神经和周围神经系统的可逆性功能抑制,这种抑制的特点主要是感觉,特别是痛觉的丧失,在各种临床手术中经常使用。Anesthesia is generally believed to be a reversible functional inhibition of the central and peripheral nervous systems produced by drugs or other methods. This inhibition is mainly characterized by loss of sensation, especially pain, and is often used in various clinical operations. use.

全身麻醉简称全麻:是指麻醉药经呼吸道吸入、静脉或肌肉注射进入体内,产生中枢神经系统的暂时抑制,临床表现为神志消失、全身痛觉消失、遗忘、反射抑制和骨骼肌松弛;对中枢神经系统抑制的程度与血液内药物浓度有关,并且可以控制和调节;这种抑制是完全可逆的,当药物被代谢或从体内排出后,患者的神志及各种反射逐渐恢复,全麻手术苏醒后的病人易躁动,主要表现为兴奋、肢体无意识乱动等,导致心率增快、血压升高,病人的无意识乱动、挣扎极易引起导管的脱落,当躁动的病人感受到支气管的插管、氧气面罩等导管的干扰时,容易下意识的用手去拉拽。General anesthesia referred to as general anesthesia: refers to the inhalation of anesthetics through the respiratory tract, intravenous or intramuscular injection into the body, resulting in temporary depression of the central nervous system, clinical manifestations of loss of consciousness, loss of general pain, amnesia, reflex inhibition and skeletal muscle relaxation; The degree of nervous system inhibition is related to the concentration of drugs in the blood, and can be controlled and regulated; this inhibition is completely reversible. When the drug is metabolized or excreted from the body, the patient's consciousness and various reflexes gradually recover, and the general anesthesia operation wakes up. After the patient is prone to restlessness, mainly manifested as excitement, involuntary limb movement, etc., resulting in increased heart rate and blood pressure, and the patient's unconscious movement and struggle can easily cause the catheter to fall off. When the restless patient feels the bronchial intubation When the catheters such as oxygen masks and oxygen masks are interfered, it is easy to subconsciously pull them by hand.

因此,医护人员需要采取必要的措施对病人进行固定,现有的辅助固定装置大多是采用束带将病人的四肢绑在床体上,有些躁动情况严重的病人会将躯干通过束带固定在床体上。Therefore, medical staff need to take necessary measures to fix the patient. Most of the existing auxiliary fixation devices use straps to tie the patient's limbs to the bed. Some patients with severe restlessness will use straps to fix the trunk to the bed. body.

在现有技术的辅助固定装置中一般会出现以下几种情况给医护人员带来很大不便:固定的不牢固、固定效果不好:在医护人员将躁动的病人固定在床体上时,大多采用布带、具有弹性的束带等将病人的四肢绑紧,由于固定的效果不理想,病人的躁动挣扎很容易挣开布带的束缚继而导致事故的发生,对病人造成二次伤害。In the auxiliary fixing device of the prior art, the following situations generally cause great inconvenience to the medical staff: the fixation is not firm and the fixing effect is not good: when the medical staff fixes the restless patient on the bed, most The patient's limbs are tied tightly with cloth belts, elastic straps, etc. Due to the unsatisfactory fixation effect, the patient's restless struggle can easily break free from the restraint of the cloth belt, which will lead to accidents and cause secondary injuries to the patient.

针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对相关技术中的问题,本发明提出一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a fixation device for anesthesiology, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.

本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:

一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,固定底板(1)的顶部固定设有头部固定装置(2),头部固定装置(2)包括外壳(3),所述外壳 (3)内开设有空腔一(4),所述空腔一(4)内分别设有限位夹板一(5) 和限位夹板二(6);所述限位夹板一(5)和所述限位夹板二(6)靠近空腔一(4)内壁的一侧均对称连接有伸缩杆(7),所述伸缩杆(7)外均套设有复位弹簧(8),所述限位夹板一(5)上对称设有连接块(9);所述连接块(9)上均设有弹性束带(10),所述限位夹板二(6)上对称设有束带限位口(11);A fixing device for anesthesiology, characterized in that a head fixing device (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing bottom plate (1), and the head fixing device (2) comprises a casing (3), and the casing (3) ) is provided with a cavity one (4), and a limit splint one (5) and a limit splint two (6) are respectively arranged in the cavity one (4); the limit splint one (5) and the limit splint A telescopic rod (7) is symmetrically connected to one side of the limiting splint two (6) close to the inner wall of the cavity one (4), and a return spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (7). The first splint (5) is symmetrically provided with connecting blocks (9); the connecting blocks (9) are provided with elastic straps (10), and the second limiting splint (6) is symmetrically provided with a strap limiter mouth(11);

所述头部固定装置(2)下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置(12),所述手臂固定装置(12)包括连接筒(13),所述连接筒(13)内设有空腔二(14),所述空腔二(14)的底部固定设有固定横板(15),所述固定横板(15)上对称设有下弧形放置板(16);所述连接筒(13)的顶部对称设有螺纹孔一(17),所述螺纹孔一(17)内贯穿设有螺纹杆一(18),所述螺纹杆一(18)位于所述空腔二(14)内的一端上套设有螺纹套(19),所述螺纹套(19)的两侧通过L形支撑架(20)与所述连接筒(13)内壁固定连接;所述螺纹杆一(18)的底部均连接有连接轴承(21),所述连接轴承(21)的底部连接有连接顶板(22),所述连接顶板(22)下方对称固定设有与所述下弧形放置板(16)相匹配的上弧形放置板(23);所述手臂固定装置(12)下方均固定设有手腕固定装置(24),所述手腕固定装置(24)包括固定底座(25),所述固定底座(25)上设有弧形套一 (26),所述弧形套一(26)上设有弧形套二(27),所述弧形套一(26) 和所述弧形套二(27)内均开设有弧形槽(28),所述弧形套一(26)和所述弧形套二(27)两端的所述弧形槽(28)之间均连接有弧形杆(29),所述弧形杆(29)上套设有压缩弹簧(30);所述固定底座(25)上的两侧设有支撑杆(31),所述支撑杆(31)之间固定设有固定板(32),所述固定板(32)上开设有螺纹孔二(33),所述螺纹孔二(33)内贯穿设有螺纹杆二(34),所述螺纹杆二(34)的底端通过轴承(35)与所述弧形套二(27)连接;所述手腕固定装置(24)下方设有腿部固定结构(36);所述固定底板(1)上位于所述头部固定装置(2)的一端固定设有床头板(51),所述限位夹板一(5)和所述限位夹板二(6)的内侧均设有弹性保护层(52),所述下弧形放置板(16)和所述上弧形放置板(23)内均设有弧形垫板(54)。Arm fixing devices (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the head fixing device (2), the arm fixing device (12) includes a connecting cylinder (13), and a cavity 2 is provided in the connecting cylinder (13). (14), the bottom of the cavity two (14) is fixedly provided with a fixed horizontal plate (15), and the fixed horizontal plate (15) is symmetrically provided with a lower arc-shaped placing plate (16); the connecting cylinder ( The top of 13) is symmetrically provided with a threaded hole one (17), and a threaded rod one (18) runs through the threaded hole one (17), and the threaded rod one (18) is located in the cavity two (14) The inner end is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (19), and both sides of the threaded sleeve (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (13) through an L-shaped support frame (20); the threaded rod one (18) ) are connected to the bottom of the connecting bearing (21), the bottom of the connecting bearing (21) is connected to a connecting top plate (22), and the bottom of the connecting top plate (22) is symmetrically fixed with the lower arc-shaped placing plate (22). 16) A matching upper arc-shaped placing plate (23); a wrist fixing device (24) is fixed under the arm fixing device (12), and the wrist fixing device (24) includes a fixing base (25), so The fixed base (25) is provided with an arc sleeve one (26), the arc sleeve one (26) is provided with an arc sleeve two (27), the arc sleeve one (26) and the arc sleeve Arc-shaped grooves (28) are opened in the second-shaped sleeves (27), and the arc-shaped grooves (28) at both ends of the first-shaped arc-shaped sleeves (26) and the second-shaped arc-shaped sleeves (27) are connected with each other. There is an arc-shaped rod (29), and a compression spring (30) is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod (29); support rods (31) are provided on both sides of the fixed base (25), and the support rod ( A fixing plate (32) is fixed between 31), the fixing plate (32) is provided with a threaded hole two (33), and a threaded rod two (34) is inserted through the threaded hole two (33), so the The bottom end of the second threaded rod (34) is connected with the second arc sleeve (27) through a bearing (35); a leg fixing structure (36) is provided below the wrist fixing device (24); the fixing bottom plate (1) One end of the head fixing device (2) is fixedly provided with a headboard (51), and the inner side of the first limiting splint (5) and the second limiting splint (6) are both provided with a headboard (51). The elastic protective layer (52), the lower arc-shaped placing plate (16) and the upper arc-shaped placing plate (23) are both provided with arc-shaped backing plates (54).

在本案中,所述腿部固定结构(36)包括外框架(58),所述外框架 (58)内对称设有隔板(37),所述外框架(58)内位于所述隔板(37) 的两侧均设有U形块(38),所述外框架(58)顶部对称设有电动伸缩杆 (39),所述电动伸缩杆(39)底端固定连接有弧形压板(40),所述腿部固定结构(36)下方设有脚部固定装置(41),所述脚部固定装置(41) 包括外壳体(42),所述外壳体(42)内底部设有固定块(43),所述固定块(43)上对称设有脚部放置槽(44),所述外壳体(42)内壁两侧均设有滑槽(45),所述外壳体(42)内设有卡板(46),所述卡板(46) 的两端设有与所述滑槽(45)相匹配的滑块(47),所述卡板(46)上开设有弧形脚背固定槽(48);所述固定底板(1)下方设有固定底座(49),所述固定底座(49)下方对称设有支撑腿(50)。In this case, the leg fixing structure (36) includes an outer frame (58), and a partition plate (37) is symmetrically arranged in the outer frame (58), and the outer frame (58) is located inside the partition plate Both sides of (37) are provided with U-shaped blocks (38), the top of the outer frame (58) is symmetrically provided with an electric telescopic rod (39), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (39) is fixedly connected with an arc pressure plate (40), a foot fixing device (41) is provided under the leg fixing structure (36), and the foot fixing device (41) comprises an outer casing (42), and the inner bottom of the outer casing (42) is provided with a foot fixing device (41). There is a fixing block (43), and foot placement grooves (44) are symmetrically arranged on the fixing block (43), and sliding grooves (45) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer casing (42). 42) A clamping plate (46) is provided inside, and the two ends of the clamping plate (46) are provided with sliding blocks (47) matching with the chute (45), and the clamping plate (46) is provided with a sliding block (47). An arc-shaped instep fixing groove (48); a fixing base (49) is arranged below the fixing base plate (1), and supporting legs (50) are symmetrically arranged below the fixing base (49).

在本案中,所述弧形套一(26)和所述弧形套二(27)内侧均设有弹性保护层(55)。In this case, an elastic protective layer (55) is provided on the inner side of the first arc-shaped sleeve (26) and the second arc-shaped sleeve (27).

在本案中,所述螺纹杆二(34)的顶端设有转动把手(56)。In this case, the top end of the second threaded rod (34) is provided with a turning handle (56).

在本案中,所述外框架(58)外设有与所述电动伸缩杆(39)控制连接的控制开关(57)。In this case, the outer frame (58) is provided with a control switch (57) that is controlled and connected to the electric telescopic rod (39).

在本案中,所述脚部放置槽(44)内设有海绵层。In this case, a sponge layer is provided in the foot placement groove (44).

本发明提供了一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,有益效果如下:The invention provides a fixing device for anesthesiology, and the beneficial effects are as follows:

(1)、通过在固定底板的顶部固定设有头部固定装置,头部固定装置下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置,手臂固定装置下方均固定设有手腕固定装置,手腕固定装置下方设有腿部固定结构,腿部固定结构下方设有脚部固定装置,在使用时,病人躺在固定底板上,头部放入空腔一内,利用伸缩杆与复位弹簧的作用,再将弹性束带插入束带限位口即可对头部起到固定的作用,手臂穿过连接筒内的空腔二,转动螺纹杆一,利用螺纹孔一的作用,利用连接轴承的作用,使上弧形放置板对下弧形放置板进行下压,对小臂和臂膀进行分别固定,将手腕穿过弧形套一和弧形套二之间,转动螺纹杆二,利用螺纹孔二的作用,利用轴承的配合,使弧形套二下压,使弧形杆进入弧形槽内,对手腕进行固定,利用压缩弹簧的作用进行复位,再将腿穿过外框架,放置在U形块上,启动电动伸缩杆,使弧形压板下压对腿部起到固定的作用,最后将脚步放在脚部放置槽上,利用滑块与滑槽的作用,使卡板固定在外壳体上,且脚背穿过弧形脚背固定槽,即可实现全身的固定,这样的装置结构简单,使用方便,可以对身体各个关节处进行逐个固定,且固定后不易松动,且不会对病人造成二次伤害。(1) A head fixing device is fixed on the top of the fixed bottom plate, arm fixing devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides under the head fixing device, wrist fixing devices are fixed under the arm fixing device, and wrist fixing devices are provided below The leg fixing structure is provided with a foot fixing device under the leg fixing structure. When in use, the patient lies on the fixed bottom plate, and the head is placed in the cavity one. The head can be fixed by inserting the strap into the limit opening of the strap. The arm passes through the cavity 2 in the connecting cylinder, rotates the threaded rod 1, and uses the function of the threaded hole 1 and the function of the connecting bearing to make the upper arc. The lower arc-shaped placing plate is pressed down, the forearm and the arm are respectively fixed, the wrist is passed between the arc-shaped sleeve 1 and the arc-shaped sleeve 2, the threaded rod 2 is rotated, and the threaded hole 2 is used. Using the cooperation of the bearing, the arc-shaped sleeve 2 is pressed down, so that the arc-shaped rod enters the arc-shaped groove, fixes the wrist, uses the action of the compression spring to reset, and then passes the leg through the outer frame and places it on the U-shaped block , start the electric telescopic rod, make the arc pressure plate press down to fix the leg, and finally put the footstep on the foot placement groove, use the function of the slider and the chute to fix the card plate on the outer shell, Moreover, the instep can be fixed by passing through the arc-shaped instep fixing groove. This device has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can fix each joint of the body one by one, and it is not easy to loosen after being fixed, and it will not cause secondary damage to the patient. harm.

(2)、在固定底板下方设有固定底座,所述固定底座下方对称设有支撑腿,对设备整体起到支撑的作用。(2) A fixed base is arranged under the fixed base plate, and support legs are symmetrically arranged under the fixed base to support the whole equipment.

(3)、在固定底板上位于所述头部固定装置的一端固定设有床头板,便于病人头部靠枕。(3) A headboard is fixed on one end of the head fixing device on the fixed base plate, which is convenient for the patient's head to rest on.

(4)、在限位夹板一和所述限位夹板二的内侧均设有弹性保护层,固定时,对头部起到保护的作用。(4) An elastic protective layer is provided on the inner side of the first limiting splint and the second limiting splint, which protects the head when fixed.

(5)、在下弧形放置板和所述上弧形放置板内均设有弧形垫板,固定时,对手臂起到保护的作用。(5) An arc-shaped backing plate is provided in the lower arc-shaped placing plate and the upper arc-shaped placing plate, which protects the arm when fixed.

(6)、在弧形套一和所述弧形套二内侧均设有弹性保护层,对手腕处起到保护作用。(6) An elastic protective layer is provided on the inner side of the first arc-shaped sleeve and the second arc-shaped sleeve to protect the wrist.

(7)、在螺纹杆二的顶端设有转动把手,便于螺纹杆二的转动。(7) A rotating handle is provided at the top of the second threaded rod to facilitate the rotation of the second threaded rod.

(8)、在外框架外设有与所述电动伸缩杆控制连接的控制开关,便于对电动伸缩杆进行控制。(8) A control switch connected to the electric telescopic rod for control is provided outside the outer frame to facilitate the control of the electric telescopic rod.

(9)、在脚部放置槽内设有海绵层,对脚部起到保护作用。(9) A sponge layer is arranged in the foot placement groove to protect the foot.

(10)、在固定横板底部对称设有支撑垫,对固定横板起到支撑的作用。(10) A support pad is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate to support the fixed horizontal plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是根据本发明实施例的主视图;1 is a front view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明实施例中头部固定装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a head fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明实施例中手臂固定装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an arm fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明实施例中上弧形放置板和下弧形放置板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper arc-shaped placement plate and a lower arc-shaped placement plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明实施例中手腕固定装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wrist fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明实施例中腿部固定结构的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a leg fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明实施例中脚部固定装置的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a foot fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本发明实施例中卡板的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a card board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、固定底板;2、头部固定装置;3、外壳;4、空腔一;5、限位夹板一;6、限位夹板二;7、伸缩杆;8、复位弹簧;9、连接块;10、弹性束带;11、束带限位口;12、手臂固定装置;13、连接筒;14、空腔二;15、固定横板;16、下弧形放置板;17、螺纹孔一;18、螺纹杆一;19、螺纹套;20、L形支撑架;21、连接轴承;22、连接顶板;23、上弧形放置板; 24、手腕固定装置;25、固定底座;26、弧形套一;27、弧形套二;28、弧形槽;29、弧形杆;30、压缩弹簧;31、支撑杆;32、固定板;33、螺纹孔二;34、螺纹杆二;35、轴承;36、腿部固定结构;37、隔板;38、 U形块;39、电动伸缩杆;40、弧形压板;41、脚部固定装置;42、外壳体;43、固定块;44、脚部放置槽;45、滑槽;46、卡板;47、滑块; 48、弧形脚背固定槽;49、固定底座;50、支撑腿;51、床头板;52、弹性保护层;53、支撑垫;54、弧形垫板;55、弹性保护层;56、转动把手;57、控制开关;58、外框架。1. Fixed bottom plate; 2. Head fixing device; 3. Shell; 4. Cavity one; 5. Limiting splint one; 6. Limiting splint two; ; 10, elastic strap; 11, strap limit opening; 12, arm fixing device; 13, connecting cylinder; 14, cavity two; 15, fixed horizontal plate; 16, lower arc placement plate; 17, threaded hole One; 18, threaded rod one; 19, threaded sleeve; 20, L-shaped support frame; 21, connecting bearing; 22, connecting top plate; 23, upper arc placement plate; 24, wrist fixing device; 25, fixing base; 26 , arc sleeve one; 27, arc sleeve two; 28, arc groove; 29, arc rod; 30, compression spring; 31, support rod; 32, fixing plate; 33, threaded hole two; 34, threaded rod Two; 35, bearing; 36, leg fixing structure; 37, partition plate; 38, U-shaped block; 39, electric telescopic rod; 40, arc pressure plate; 41, foot fixing device; 42, outer shell; 43, Fixed block; 44, foot placement slot; 45, chute; 46, card board; 47, slider; 48, curved instep fixing slot; 49, fixed base; 50, support leg; 51, headboard; 52 53, supporting pad; 54, arc backing plate; 55, elastic protective layer; 56, turning handle; 57, control switch; 58, outer frame.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做出进一步的描述:Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described:

实施例一:Example 1:

请参阅图1-8,根据本发明实施例的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,包括固定底板1,所述固定底板1的顶部固定设有头部固定装置2,所述头部固定装置2包括外壳3,所述外壳3内开设有空腔一4,所述空腔一4内分别设有限位夹板一5和限位夹板二6,所述限位夹板一5和所述限位夹板二6靠近空腔一4内壁的一侧均对称连接有伸缩杆7,所述伸缩杆7外均套设有复位弹簧8,所述限位夹板一5上对称设有连接块9,所述连接块9上均设有弹性束带10,所述限位夹板二6上对称设有束带限位口11,所述头部固定装置2下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置12,所述手臂固定装置12包括连接筒13,所述连接筒13内设有空腔二14,所述空腔二14的底部固定设有固定横板15,所述固定横板15上对称设有下弧形放置板 16,所述连接筒13的顶部上对称设有螺纹孔一17,所述螺纹孔一17内贯穿设有螺纹杆一18,所述螺纹杆一18位于所述空腔二14内的一端上套设有螺纹套19,所述螺纹套19的两侧通过L形支撑架20与所述连接筒13内壁固定连接,所述螺纹杆一18的底部均连接有连接轴承21,所述连接轴承21的底部连接有连接顶板22,所述连接顶板22下方对称固定设有与所述下弧形放置板16相匹配的上弧形放置板23,所述手臂固定装置12下方均固定设有手腕固定装置24,所述手腕固定装置24包括固定底座25,所述固定底座25上设有弧形套一26,所述弧形套一26上设有弧形套二27,所述弧形套一26和所述弧形套二27内均开设有弧形槽 28,所述弧形套一26和所述弧形套二27两端的所述弧形槽28之间均连接有弧形杆29,所述弧形杆29上套设有压缩弹簧30,所述固定底座25 上的两侧设有支撑杆31,所述支撑杆31之间固定设有固定板32,所述固定板32上开设有螺纹孔二33,所述螺纹孔二33内贯穿设有螺纹杆二34,所述螺纹杆二34的底端通过轴承35与所述弧形套二27连接,所述手腕固定装置24下方设有腿部固定结构36,所述腿部固定结构36包括外框架58,所述外框架58内对称设有隔板37,所述外框架58内位于所述隔板37的两侧均设有U形块38,所述外框架58顶部对称设有电动伸缩杆 39,所述电动伸缩杆39底端固定连接有弧形压板40,所述腿部固定结构 36下方设有脚部固定装置41,所述脚部固定装置41包括外壳体42,所述外壳体42内底部设有固定块43,所述固定块43上对称设有脚部放置槽44,所述外壳体42内壁两侧均设有滑槽45,所述外壳体42内设有卡板46,所述卡板46的两端设有与所述滑槽45相匹配的滑块47,所述卡板46上开设有弧形脚背固定槽48。Referring to FIGS. 1-8, a fixing device for anesthesiology according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing base plate 1, and a head fixing device 2 is fixed on the top of the fixing base plate 1. The head fixing device 2 includes a housing 3, a cavity 1 4 is opened in the housing 3, and a limiting splint 1 5 and a limiting splint 2 6 are respectively arranged in the cavity 1 4, and the limiting splint 1 5 and the limiting splint are respectively arranged. A telescopic rod 7 is symmetrically connected to the side of the second splint 6 close to the inner wall of the cavity one 4, and a return spring 8 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 7, and a connecting block 9 is symmetrically arranged on the limit splint one 5, so the The connecting block 9 is provided with elastic straps 10, the limiting splint 2 6 is symmetrically provided with strap limiting openings 11, and the head fixing device 2 is symmetrically provided with arm fixing devices 12 on both sides. The arm fixing device 12 includes a connecting cylinder 13. The connecting cylinder 13 is provided with a cavity 2 14. The bottom of the cavity 2 14 is fixedly provided with a fixed transverse plate 15. The arc-shaped placing plate 16, the top of the connecting cylinder 13 is symmetrically provided with a threaded hole 17, a threaded rod 18 is inserted through the threaded hole 1 17, and the threaded rod 1 18 is located in the cavity 2 14 The inner end is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 19, the two sides of the threaded sleeve 19 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 13 through the L-shaped support frame 20, and the bottom of the threaded rod 18 is connected with a connecting bearing 21, The bottom of the connecting bearing 21 is connected with a connecting top plate 22 , and an upper arc-shaped placing plate 23 matching the lower arc-shaped placing plate 16 is symmetrically fixed below the connecting top plate 22 . A wrist fixing device 24 is fixedly arranged, and the wrist fixing device 24 includes a fixing base 25. The fixing base 25 is provided with an arc-shaped sleeve 1 26, and the arc-shaped sleeve 1 26 is provided with an arc-shaped sleeve 2 27. Both the arc-shaped sleeve one 26 and the arc-shaped sleeve two 27 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 28, and the arc-shaped sleeves 26 and the arc-shaped sleeve two 27 are connected between the arc-shaped grooves 28 at both ends. There is an arc-shaped rod 29, a compression spring 30 is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod 29, and support rods 31 are provided on both sides of the fixed base 25, and a fixed plate 32 is fixed between the support rods 31, so The fixing plate 32 is provided with a second threaded hole 33, the second threaded hole 33 is provided with a second threaded rod 34, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod 34 is connected to the second arc sleeve 27 through a bearing 35, so A leg fixing structure 36 is provided below the wrist fixing device 24 , and the leg fixing structure 36 includes an outer frame 58 . The outer frame 58 is symmetrically provided with a partition 37 , and the outer frame 58 is located inside the partition. Both sides of 37 are provided with U-shaped blocks 38 , the top of the outer frame 58 is symmetrically provided with an electric telescopic rod 39 , and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 39 is fixedly connected with an arc pressure plate 40 , and the lower part of the leg fixing structure 36 A foot fixing device 41 is provided, the foot fixing device 41 includes an outer casing 42, and a fixing block 43 is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer casing 42, and a foot rest is symmetrically arranged on the fixing block 43. A slot 44 is placed, the outer casing 42 is provided with sliding grooves 45 on both sides of the inner wall, the outer casing 42 is provided with a clamping plate 46, and the two ends of the clamping plate 46 are provided with matching with the sliding groove 45. For the slider 47 , the clamping plate 46 is provided with an arc-shaped instep fixing groove 48 .

通过本发明的上述方案,通过在固定底板1的顶部固定设有头部固定装置2,头部固定装置2下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置12,手臂固定装置12下方均固定设有手腕固定装置24,手腕固定装置24下方设有腿部固定结构36,腿部固定结构36下方设有脚部固定装置41,在使用时,病人躺在固定底板1上,头部放入空腔一4内,利用伸缩杆7与复位弹簧8 的作用,再将弹性束带10插入束带限位口11即可对头部起到固定的作用,手臂穿过连接筒13内的空腔二14,转动螺纹杆一18,利用螺纹孔一17 的作用,利用连接轴承21的作用,使上弧形放置板23对下弧形放置板16 进行下压,对小臂和臂膀进行分别固定,将手腕穿过弧形套一26和弧形套二27之间,转动螺纹杆二34,利用螺纹孔二33的作用,利用轴承35的配合,使弧形套二27下压,使弧形杆29进入弧形槽28内,对手腕进行固定,利用压缩弹簧30的作用进行复位,再将腿穿过外框架58,放置在 U形块38上,启动电动伸缩杆39,使弧形压板40下压对腿部起到固定的作用,最后将脚部放在脚部放置槽44上,利用滑块47与滑槽45的作用,使卡板46固定在外壳体42上,且脚背穿过弧形脚背固定槽48,即可实现全身的固定,这样的装置结构简单,使用方便,可以对身体各个关节处进行逐个固定,且固定后不易松动,且不会对病人造成二次伤害。Through the above-mentioned solution of the present invention, the head fixing device 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base plate 1 , the arm fixing devices 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides under the head fixing device 2 , and the wrist fixing devices are fixed under the arm fixing device 12 Device 24, a leg fixing structure 36 is arranged under the wrist fixing device 24, and a foot fixing device 41 is arranged under the leg fixing structure 36. When in use, the patient lies on the fixed bottom plate 1, and the head is placed in the cavity 4 Inside, using the function of the telescopic rod 7 and the return spring 8, and then inserting the elastic strap 10 into the strap limit opening 11, the head can be fixed, and the arm passes through the cavity 2 14 in the connecting cylinder 13, Rotate the threaded rod 1 18, use the function of the threaded hole 1 17, and use the function of the connecting bearing 21 to make the upper arc-shaped placing plate 23 press down on the lower arc-shaped placing plate 16, fix the forearm and the arm respectively, and fix the wrist. Pass through between the arc-shaped sleeve 1 26 and the arc-shaped sleeve 2 27, rotate the threaded rod 2 34, use the action of the threaded hole 2 33, and use the cooperation of the bearing 35 to press down the arc-shaped sleeve 2 27, so that the arc-shaped rod 29 Enter into the arc groove 28, fix the wrist, use the action of the compression spring 30 to reset, and then pass the leg through the outer frame 58 and place it on the U-shaped block 38, start the electric telescopic rod 39, and make the arc pressure plate 40 down The pressure acts to fix the legs, and finally put the feet on the foot placement groove 44, and use the slider 47 and the sliding groove 45 to fix the card plate 46 on the outer shell 42, and the instep passes through the arc The instep fixing groove 48 can fix the whole body. This device is simple in structure and easy to use. It can fix each joint of the body one by one, and it is not easy to loosen after fixing, and will not cause secondary injury to the patient.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

如图1所示,所述固定底板下方设有固定底座,所述固定底座下方对称设有支撑腿,利用支撑腿的作用,对设备整体起到支撑的作用。As shown in FIG. 1 , a fixed base is arranged under the fixed base plate, and a support leg is symmetrically arranged under the fixed base, and the function of the support leg is used to support the whole equipment.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

如图2所示,所述限位夹板一和所述限位夹板二的内侧均设有弹性保护层,力弹性保护层的弹性,在固定时,对头部起到保护的作用。As shown in FIG. 2 , the inner side of the first and second limiting splints is provided with an elastic protective layer, and the elasticity of the elastic protective layer protects the head when it is fixed.

实施例四:Embodiment 4:

如图4所示,所述下弧形放置板和所述上弧形放置板内均设有弧形垫板,利用弧形垫板的作用,固定时,对手臂起到保护的作用。As shown in FIG. 4 , both the lower arc-shaped placing plate and the upper arc-shaped placing plate are provided with arc-shaped backing plates, which protect the arms when fixed by using the function of the arc-shaped backing plates.

实施例五:Embodiment 5:

如图6所示,所述外框架外设有与所述电动伸缩杆控制连接的控制开关,使用时,利用控制开关控制电动伸缩杆的工作,便于对电动伸缩杆进行控制。As shown in FIG. 6 , the outer frame is provided with a control switch connected to the electric telescopic rod for control. When in use, the control switch is used to control the operation of the electric telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the control of the electric telescopic rod.

为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下就本发明在实际过程中的工作原理或者操作方式进行详细说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation mode of the present invention in the actual process will be described in detail below.

在实际应用时,在使用时,病人躺在固定底板1上,头部放入空腔一 4内,利用伸缩杆7与复位弹簧8的作用,再将弹性束带10插入束带限位口11即可对头部起到固定的作用,手臂穿过连接筒13内的空腔二14,转动螺纹杆一18,利用螺纹孔一17的作用,利用连接轴承21的作用,使上弧形放置板23对下弧形放置板16进行下压,对小臂和臂膀进行分别固定,将手腕穿过弧形套一26和弧形套二27之间,转动螺纹杆二34,利用螺纹孔二33的作用,利用轴承35的配合,使弧形套二27下压,使弧形杆29进入弧形槽28内,对手腕进行固定,利用压缩弹簧30的作用进行复位,再将腿穿过外框架58,放置在U形块38上,启动电动伸缩杆 39,使弧形压板40下压对腿部起到固定的作用,最后将脚部放在脚部放置槽44上,利用滑块47与滑槽45的作用,使卡板46固定在外壳体42 上,且脚背穿过弧形脚背固定槽48,即可实现全身的固定,这样的装置结构简单,使用方便,可以对身体各个关节处进行逐个固定,且固定后不易松动,且不会对病人造成二次伤害。In practical application, when in use, the patient lies on the fixed base plate 1, puts the head into the cavity 1 4, uses the action of the telescopic rod 7 and the return spring 8, and then inserts the elastic band 10 into the band limit opening 11 can fix the head, the arm passes through the cavity 2 14 in the connecting cylinder 13, rotates the threaded rod 1 18, uses the function of the threaded hole 1 17, and uses the function of the connecting bearing 21 to make the upper arc shape The placing plate 23 presses down the lower arc-shaped placing plate 16, fixes the forearm and the arm respectively, passes the wrist between the arc-shaped sleeve 1 26 and the arc-shaped sleeve 2 27, rotates the threaded rod 2 34, and uses the threaded hole The function of the second 33, using the cooperation of the bearing 35, the arc-shaped sleeve 27 is pressed down, the arc-shaped rod 29 enters the arc-shaped groove 28, the wrist is fixed, and the compression spring 30 is used for reset. The outer frame 58 is placed on the U-shaped block 38, the electric telescopic rod 39 is activated, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 40 is pressed down to fix the leg, and finally the foot is placed on the foot placement groove 44, and the sliding The function of the block 47 and the chute 45 makes the card plate 46 fixed on the outer casing 42, and the instep can be fixed on the body by passing through the arc instep fixing groove 48. Such a device has a simple structure, is easy to use, and can be used for the body. Each joint is fixed one by one, and it is not easy to loosen after fixing, and will not cause secondary damage to the patient.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,固定底板(1)的顶部固定设有头部固定装置(2),头部固定装置(2)包括外壳(3),所述外壳(3)内开设有空腔一(4),所述空腔一(4)内分别设有限位夹板一(5)和限位夹板二(6);所述限位夹板一(5)和所述限位夹板二(6)靠近空腔一(4)内壁的一侧均对称连接有伸缩杆(7),所述伸缩杆(7)外均套设有复位弹簧(8),所述限位夹板一(5)上对称设有连接块(9);所述连接块(9)上均设有弹性束带(10),所述限位夹板二(6)上对称设有束带限位口(11);1. a fixing device for anesthesiology is characterized in that, the top of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a head fixing device (2), and the head fixing device (2) comprises a casing (3), and the casing (3) A cavity 1 (4) is opened in the cavity, and a limit splint (5) and a limit splint two (6) are respectively arranged in the cavity one (4); the limit splint one (5) and A telescopic rod (7) is symmetrically connected to the side of the second limiting splint (6) close to the inner wall of the cavity one (4), and a return spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (7). A connecting block (9) is symmetrically arranged on the first limiting splint (5); elastic straps (10) are arranged on the connecting blocks (9), and a strap is symmetrically arranged on the second limiting splint (6). Limit opening (11); 所述头部固定装置(2)下方两侧对称设有手臂固定装置(12),所述手臂固定装置(12)包括连接筒(13),所述连接筒(13)内设有空腔二(14),所述空腔二(14)的底部固定设有固定横板(15),所述固定横板(15)上对称设有下弧形放置板(16);所述连接筒(13)的顶部对称设有螺纹孔一(17),所述螺纹孔一(17)内贯穿设有螺纹杆一(18),所述螺纹杆一(18)位于所述空腔二(14)内的一端上套设有螺纹套(19),所述螺纹套(19)的两侧通过L形支撑架(20)与所述连接筒(13)内壁固定连接;所述螺纹杆一(18)的底部均连接有连接轴承(21),所述连接轴承(21)的底部连接有连接顶板(22),所述连接顶板(22)下方对称固定设有与所述下弧形放置板(16)相匹配的上弧形放置板(23);所述手臂固定装置(12)下方均固定设有手腕固定装置(24),所述手腕固定装置(24)包括固定底座(25),所述固定底座(25)上设有弧形套一(26),所述弧形套一(26)上设有弧形套二(27),所述弧形套一(26)和所述弧形套二(27)内均开设有弧形槽(28),所述弧形套一(26)和所述弧形套二(27)两端的所述弧形槽(28)之间均连接有弧形杆(29),所述弧形杆(29)上套设有压缩弹簧(30);所述固定底座(25)上的两侧设有支撑杆(31),所述支撑杆(31)之间固定设有固定板(32),所述固定板(32)上开设有螺纹孔二(33),所述螺纹孔二(33)内贯穿设有螺纹杆二(34),所述螺纹杆二(34)的底端通过轴承(35)与所述弧形套二(27)连接;所述手腕固定装置(24)下方设有腿部固定结构(36);所述固定底板(1)上位于所述头部固定装置(2)的一端固定设有床头板(51),所述限位夹板一(5)和所述限位夹板二(6)的内侧均设有弹性保护层(52),所述下弧形放置板(16)和所述上弧形放置板(23)内均设有弧形垫板(54)。Arm fixing devices (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the head fixing device (2), the arm fixing device (12) includes a connecting cylinder (13), and a cavity 2 is provided in the connecting cylinder (13). (14), the bottom of the cavity two (14) is fixedly provided with a fixed horizontal plate (15), and the fixed horizontal plate (15) is symmetrically provided with a lower arc-shaped placing plate (16); the connecting cylinder ( The top of 13) is symmetrically provided with a threaded hole one (17), and a threaded rod one (18) runs through the threaded hole one (17), and the threaded rod one (18) is located in the cavity two (14) The inner end is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (19), and both sides of the threaded sleeve (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (13) through an L-shaped support frame (20); the threaded rod one (18) ) are connected to the bottom of the connecting bearing (21), the bottom of the connecting bearing (21) is connected to a connecting top plate (22), and the bottom of the connecting top plate (22) is symmetrically fixed with the lower arc-shaped placing plate (22). 16) A matching upper arc-shaped placing plate (23); a wrist fixing device (24) is fixed under the arm fixing device (12), and the wrist fixing device (24) includes a fixing base (25), so The fixed base (25) is provided with an arc sleeve one (26), the arc sleeve one (26) is provided with an arc sleeve two (27), the arc sleeve one (26) and the arc sleeve Arc-shaped grooves (28) are opened in the second-shaped sleeves (27), and the arc-shaped grooves (28) at both ends of the first-shaped arc-shaped sleeves (26) and the second-shaped arc-shaped sleeves (27) are connected with each other. There is an arc-shaped rod (29), and a compression spring (30) is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod (29); support rods (31) are provided on both sides of the fixed base (25), and the support rod ( A fixing plate (32) is fixed between 31), the fixing plate (32) is provided with a threaded hole two (33), and a threaded rod two (34) is inserted through the threaded hole two (33), so the The bottom end of the second threaded rod (34) is connected with the second arc sleeve (27) through a bearing (35); a leg fixing structure (36) is provided below the wrist fixing device (24); the fixing bottom plate (1) One end of the head fixing device (2) is fixedly provided with a headboard (51), and the inner side of the first limiting splint (5) and the second limiting splint (6) are both provided with a headboard (51). The elastic protective layer (52), the lower arc-shaped placing plate (16) and the upper arc-shaped placing plate (23) are both provided with arc-shaped backing plates (54). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,所述腿部固定结构(36)包括外框架(58),所述外框架(58)内对称设有隔板(37),所述外框架(58)内位于所述隔板(37)的两侧均设有U形块(38),所述外框架(58)顶部对称设有电动伸缩杆(39),所述电动伸缩杆(39)底端固定连接有弧形压板(40),所述腿部固定结构(36)下方设有脚部固定装置(41),所述脚部固定装置(41)包括外壳体(42),所述外壳体(42)内底部设有固定块(43),所述固定块(43)上对称设有脚部放置槽(44),所述外壳体(42)内壁两侧均设有滑槽(45),所述外壳体(42)内设有卡板(46),所述卡板(46)的两端设有与所述滑槽(45)相匹配的滑块(47),所述卡板(46)上开设有弧形脚背固定槽(48);所述固定底板(1)下方设有固定底座(49),所述固定底座(49)下方对称设有支撑腿(50)。2. A fixing device for anesthesiology according to claim 1, wherein the leg fixing structure (36) comprises an outer frame (58), and the outer frame (58) is symmetrically provided with The partition plate (37), the outer frame (58) is provided with U-shaped blocks (38) on both sides of the partition plate (37), and the top of the outer frame (58) is symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods ( 39), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (39) is fixedly connected with an arc pressure plate (40), and a foot fixing device (41) is provided under the leg fixing structure (36), and the foot fixing device ( 41) It comprises an outer casing (42), the inner bottom of the outer casing (42) is provided with a fixing block (43), the fixing block (43) is symmetrically provided with a foot placement groove (44), and the outer casing (41) 42) Both sides of the inner wall are provided with chute (45), the outer casing (42) is provided with a clamping plate (46), and both ends of the clamping plate (46) are provided with the chute (45) A matching slider (47), an arc-shaped instep fixing groove (48) is formed on the clamping plate (46); a fixing base (49) is arranged under the fixing bottom plate (1), and the fixing base (49) ) is symmetrically provided with support legs (50). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,所述弧形套一(26)和所述弧形套二(27)内侧均设有弹性保护层(55)。3. A kind of fixing device for anesthesiology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described arc-shaped sleeve one (26) and described arc-shaped sleeve two (27) inner side are provided with elastic protective layer ( 55). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,所述螺纹杆二(34)的顶端设有转动把手(56)。4. A fixing device for anesthesiology according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top end of the second threaded rod (34) is provided with a rotating handle (56). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,所述外框架(58)外设有与所述电动伸缩杆(39)控制连接的控制开关(57)。5 . The fixing device for anesthesiology according to claim 1 , wherein a control switch ( 57 ) connected to the electric telescopic rod ( 39 ) is provided outside the outer frame ( 58 ). 6 . . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于麻醉科的固定装置,其特征在于,所述脚部放置槽(44)内设有海绵层。6 . The fixing device for anesthesiology according to claim 1 , wherein a sponge layer is provided in the foot placement groove ( 44 ). 7 .
CN202010812041.6A 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 A fixation device for anesthesiology Pending CN111938936A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201117