CN111903532A - Milk separator with heating function - Google Patents
Milk separator with heating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111903532A CN111903532A CN202010848878.6A CN202010848878A CN111903532A CN 111903532 A CN111903532 A CN 111903532A CN 202010848878 A CN202010848878 A CN 202010848878A CN 111903532 A CN111903532 A CN 111903532A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- milk
- driving
- heating
- preheating barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J11/00—Apparatus for treating milk
- A01J11/10—Separating milk from cream
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of milk processing equipment, in particular to a milk separator with a heating function, which comprises a preheating barrel, a heating barrel and a heating device, wherein the preheating barrel is erected at the upper end of a liquid inlet pipe and is used for preheating and stirring unseparated milk; the stirring mechanism is rotatably arranged in the preheating barrel at a working end and is used for stirring unseparated milk; the heating mechanism extends into the stirring mechanism and is used for preheating unseparated milk in the preheating barrel; a liquid inlet pipe which is arranged at the upper end of the storage box, is respectively communicated with the preheating barrel and the storage box and is used for temporarily storing the milk heated by the preheating barrel; the feeding end is connected with the discharging end of the liquid inlet pipe and is used for storing the heated milk; the separation mechanism is arranged below the storage box and is used for separating and degreasing milk; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism and used for driving the separating mechanism to work; the scheme has uniform heating effect and saves the use cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milk processing equipment, in particular to a milk separator with a heating function.
Background
The milk separator is also called as cream separator, a cream separator of a rotary roller is adopted, the cream is separated from milk by the aid of centrifugal force, the degreasing rate reaches about ninety nine percent, the common milk separator is of a hand-operated type and an electric type, the main working parts of the milk separator are a separation bowl and a transmission mechanism, during operation, the transmission mechanism can drive the separation bowl to rotate, milk enters from a central pipeline, skim milk is thrown to the periphery of the separation bowl under the action of the centrifugal force, the skim milk moves upwards along the inner wall of the bowl cover and is discharged from a skim milk discharge hole, the cream or dilute cream gradually floats upwards to the outer wall of the central pipeline along the surface of a separation sheet and is discharged from the cream discharge hole, and therefore, the milk and the cream are separated.
At present when separating milk, in order to make milk separation more abundant, need preheat unseparated milk through heating device earlier, separate in pouring into the milk separating centrifuge, however, can bring inconvenience to the separating work of milk for milk separator like this, need spend more time preheating unseparated milk, make milk separator's work efficiency greatly reduced, and simultaneously, it purchases milk preheating device to need the milk breeding enterprise to spend a large amount of funds, a large amount of manpower and materials have been wasted, it is very unfavorable to the milk breeding enterprise.
Chinese patent CN201720607995.7 discloses a milk separator with heating function, including the under casing, there is the motor bottom of under casing inner wall through connecting block fixed mounting, the surface cover of motor output shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, the bottom fixed mounting bearing frame of under casing inner wall, the inside rotation of bearing frame is connected with the transmission shaft, the surface cover that the transmission shaft is located under casing inside is equipped with the second bevel gear with first bevel gear intermeshing. The invention relates to the technical field of milk processing equipment, in particular to a milk separator with a heating function, which can be used for quickly separating milk and enabling the milk to be in a temperature state with the best separation effect, greatly facilitating the milk separation work of milk separation personnel, avoiding the need of spending more time for preheating the unseparated milk, greatly improving the work efficiency of the milk separation personnel, saving a large amount of manpower and material resources and being very beneficial to dairy cow breeding enterprises.
However, the milk is not uniformly heated by the structure, and the heating effect is still to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a milk separating centrifuge with heating function, above-mentioned problem has been solved to this technical scheme, makes the heating effect more even through rabbling mechanism, has improved later stage separation effect, heats simple structure, has reduced use cost.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a milk separator with heating function, characterized in that, including: the preheating device comprises a preheating barrel, a stirring mechanism, a heating mechanism, a liquid inlet pipe, a storage box, a separating mechanism and a driving mechanism;
the preheating barrel is erected at the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe and is communicated with the feeding end of the storage box through the liquid inlet pipe, a feeding pipe for feeding is arranged at the top end of the preheating barrel, a discharging hole for discharging is formed in the bottom of the preheating barrel, and a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the preheating barrel and are used for preheating and stirring unseparated milk;
the working end of the stirring mechanism is rotatably arranged in the preheating barrel and is used for stirring the unseparated milk;
one end of the heating mechanism is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel, and the other end of the heating mechanism extends into the stirring mechanism and is used for preheating unseparated milk in the preheating barrel;
the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the storage tank and is respectively communicated with the preheating barrel and the storage tank, and is provided with a control valve for controlling the on-off state and is used for temporarily storing the milk heated by the preheating barrel;
the feeding end is connected with the discharging end of the liquid inlet pipe and positioned below the liquid inlet pipe, and a control valve for controlling on-off is arranged and used for storing the heated milk;
the separation mechanism is arranged below the storage box, and the feeding end is communicated with the discharging end of the storage box and is used for separating and degreasing milk;
and the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the working end of the separating mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the separating mechanism to work.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises: the device comprises a driving stirring component, a driven stirring component and a rotary driving component;
the driving stirring assembly is vertically arranged, two ends of the driving stirring assembly are rotatably connected with the preheating barrel, the driving stirring assembly is of a hollow structure inside and is used for enabling the working end of the heating mechanism to extend into the driving stirring assembly so as to stir and heat the milk in the preheating barrel and drive the driven stirring assembly to work;
the driven stirring assembly is at least provided, the axis is vertically arranged, two ends of the driven stirring assembly are rotatably connected with the preheating barrel, and the driven stirring assembly is meshed with the driving stirring assembly for transmission and is used for exchanging milk at the inner layer and the outer layer in the preheating barrel;
the rotary driving assembly is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel, and the output end of the rotary driving assembly is connected with the active stirring assembly and used for driving the active stirring assembly to rotate.
Preferably, the active stirring assembly comprises: the hollow rotating shaft, the hollow heat conducting pipe and the first gear are arranged on the shell;
the hollow rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, an opening is formed in the top end of the hollow rotating shaft, the opening is used for allowing the working end of the heating mechanism to extend into the hollow rotating shaft, the top end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary driving assembly and used for driving the hollow heat conduction pipe and the first gear to rotate, and meanwhile, the milk in the preheating barrel is heated through the heating mechanism;
the hollow heat conduction pipes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hollow rotating shaft, are of hollow structures, are communicated with the interior of the hollow rotating shaft and are used for stirring and heating milk;
the first gear is sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft and meshed with the driven stirring assembly, and is used for transmitting the torque of the hollow rotating shaft to the driven stirring assembly.
Preferably, the driven stirring assembly comprises: the stirring shaft, the cross rod, the stirring blade and the second gear;
the axis of the stirring shaft is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the preheating barrel, and the axis of the stirring shaft is parallel to the axis of the active stirring component and used for driving the cross rod to rotate;
the cross rods are uniformly arranged in multiple groups along the axial direction of the stirring shaft and used for fixing the stirring blades;
the stirring blade is arranged on the cross bar and is used for stirring the milk in the preheating barrel;
and the second gear is sleeved on the stirring shaft and is meshed with the output end of the active stirring assembly to synchronously give the torque of the active stirring assembly to the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the rotary driving component comprises a mounting frame, a worm wheel and a rotary driver;
the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the top end of the preheating barrel;
the axis of the worm is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the worm are rotatably connected with the mounting rack and used for driving the worm wheel to rotate;
the worm gear is sleeved on the input end of the active stirring component and is used for driving the active stirring component to rotate;
and the rotary driver is fixed on the mounting frame, and the output end of the rotary driver is fixedly connected with one end of the worm to drive the worm to rotate.
Preferably, the heating mechanism includes: the device comprises a fixing frame, a heating rod and heat conducting liquid;
the fixing frame is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel;
the top end of the heating rod is fixed on the fixing frame, the bottom end of the heating rod extends into the hollow rotating shaft of the stirring mechanism, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the heating rod and the hollow rotating shaft and used for heating the interior of the hollow rotating shaft;
and the heat conducting liquid is filled in the hollow rotating shaft and the hollow heat conducting pipe and is used for uniformly conducting the heat of the heating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. make the heating effect more even through rabbling mechanism, improved later stage separation effect, it is specific, controller send signal for the rotation driving subassembly, the rotation driving subassembly drive initiative stirring subassembly is rotatory, drives a pair of driven stirring subassembly rotatory when the initiative stirring subassembly is rotatory, and the initiative stirring subassembly is rotatory, drives the (mixing) shaft through the meshing effect with the second gear and takes place rotatoryly. The stirring shaft drives a plurality of cross bars to drive the stirring blades to stir the milk in the preheating barrel. The stirring shaft axis is parallel to the axis of the active stirring assembly, so that the stirring shaft axis is in an eccentric position relative to the preheating barrel. When the stirring shaft rotates, the cross rod and the stirring blades are driven to rotate, so that milk on the inner layer and the outer layer inside the preheating barrel can be exchanged. The stirring uniformity is fully ensured, and the heating uniformity is finally ensured;
2. heating simple structure has reduced use cost, and is concrete, and the controller heats the heat conduction liquid in hollow rotating shaft and the hollow heat conduction pipe through the heating rod, and heat conduction liquid makes the heat conduct to preheating the inside milk of bucket from the perisporium of hollow rotating shaft and hollow heat conduction pipe uniformly, makes the heating effect more even. The heating rod is fixed by the fixing frame, so that the heating rod does not rotate along with the hollow rotating shaft, the problems of wire winding and the like are avoided, and the structure is more stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of FIGS. 3 and 4;
fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 5.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-preheating a barrel;
2-a stirring mechanism; 2 a-an active stirring component; 2a 1-hollow shaft; 2a 2-hollow heat conducting tube; 2a3 — first gear; 2 b-a driven stirring assembly; 2b 1-stirring shaft; 2b 2-Cross-Bar; 2b 3-stirring blade; 2b4 — second gear; 2 c-a rotary drive assembly; 2c 1-mount; 2c 2-worm; 2c 3-worm gear; 2c4 — rotary drive;
3-a heating mechanism; 3 a-a fixed mount; 3 b-a heating rod;
4-a liquid inlet pipe;
5-a storage box;
6-a separation mechanism;
7-a driving mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a milk separator with a heating function includes: the device comprises a preheating barrel 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a heating mechanism 3, a liquid inlet pipe 4, a storage box 5, a separating mechanism 6 and a driving mechanism 7;
the preheating barrel 1 is erected at the upper end of a liquid inlet pipe 4 and is communicated with the feeding end of a storage box 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, a feeding pipe for feeding is arranged at the top end, a discharging hole for discharging is arranged at the bottom, and a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the preheating barrel and are used for preheating and stirring unseparated milk;
the working end of the stirring mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged in the preheating barrel 1 and is used for stirring the unseparated milk;
one end of the heating mechanism 3 is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel 1, and the other end of the heating mechanism extends into the stirring mechanism 2 and is used for preheating unseparated milk in the preheating barrel 1;
the liquid inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the upper end of the storage tank 5, is respectively communicated with the preheating barrel 1 and the storage tank 5, is provided with a control valve for controlling on-off and is used for temporarily storing the milk heated by the preheating barrel 1;
the storage box 5 is connected with the discharge end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 at the feed end and is positioned below the liquid inlet pipe 4, and is provided with a control valve for controlling on-off and used for storing the heated milk;
the separation mechanism 6 is arranged below the storage box 5, and the feeding end is communicated with the discharging end of the storage box 5 and used for separating and degreasing milk;
and the driving mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism 6, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the working end of the separating mechanism 6 and used for driving the separating mechanism 6 to work.
The stirring mechanism 2, the heating mechanism 3, the liquid inlet pipe 4, the storage box 5 and the driving mechanism 7 are all electrically connected with the controller. The internal structures and principles of the liquid inlet pipe 4, the storage box 5, the separating mechanism 6 and the driving mechanism 7 are the same as those of a comparison document, and the content is common in the field and is not described herein. An electric butterfly valve for controlling on-off is arranged on a feeding pipe of the preheating barrel 1, and control valves arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 4 and the storage box 5 are also electric butterfly valves. The discharge hole at the bottom of the preheating barrel 1 is of an arc-shaped structure. The working personnel firstly pour the untreated milk into the preheating barrel 1 from the feeding pipe of the preheating barrel 1, and at the moment, the control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 4 is in a normally closed state. The staff sends the signal through the controller and gives rabbling mechanism 2 and heating mechanism 3, and heating mechanism 3 heats 2 work ends of rabbling mechanism after receiving the signal, and 2 work ends of rabbling mechanism conduct the heat for preheating the milk in the bucket 1. The stirring mechanism 2 receives the signal and then uniformly stirs the milk in the preheating barrel 1 and makes the milk on the inner layer and the outer layer fully convect, thereby ensuring the uniformity of heating. After the heating is finished, the controller sends a signal to the control valve positioned on the feeding end of the liquid inlet pipe 4, the control valve is opened, milk flows into the storage box 5, and the control valve at the discharging end of the storage box 5 is in a normally closed state. During separation, milk enters the separation mechanism 6 by opening a control valve on the storage box 5, and the controller controls the separation mechanism 6 to work through the driving mechanism 7 so as to separate the milk into oil and milk.
As shown in fig. 5, the stirring mechanism 2 includes: a driving stirring component 2a, a driven stirring component 2b and a rotary driving component 2 c;
the driving stirring component 2a is vertically arranged, two ends of the driving stirring component are rotatably connected with the preheating barrel 1, the interior of the driving stirring component is of a hollow structure, and a working end of the heating mechanism 3 extends into the driving stirring component for stirring and heating milk in the preheating barrel 1 and driving the driven stirring component 2b to work;
at least one driven stirring component 2b is arranged, the axis is vertically arranged, two ends of the driven stirring component are rotationally connected with the preheating barrel 1, and the driven stirring component is meshed with the driving stirring component 2a for transmission so as to exchange the milk at the inner layer and the outer layer in the preheating barrel 1;
and the rotary driving component 2c is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel 1, and the output end of the rotary driving component is connected with the active stirring component 2a and used for driving the active stirring component 2a to rotate.
The rotary drive assembly 2c is electrically connected to the controller. In the figure, the driven agitating members 2b are provided in a pair symmetrically with respect to the driving agitating member 2 a. The controller sends a signal to the rotary driving component 2c, the rotary driving component 2c drives the driving stirring component 2a to rotate, and the driving stirring component 2a drives the pair of driven stirring components 2b to rotate when rotating so as to fully stir the milk uniformly.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the active stirring assembly 2a includes: the hollow rotating shaft 2a1, the hollow heat conductive pipe 2a2 and the first gear 2a 3;
the axis of the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 is collinear with the axis of the preheating barrel 1, the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the preheating barrel 1 in a rotating mode, the interior of the hollow rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, an opening is formed in the top end of the hollow rotating shaft and used for enabling the working end of the heating mechanism 3 to extend into the hollow rotating shaft, the top end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating driving assembly 2c and used for driving the hollow heat-conducting pipe 2a2 and the first gear 2a 3;
the hollow heat conduction pipes 2a2 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hollow rotating shaft 2a1, are of a hollow structure, are communicated with the inside of the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and are used for stirring and heating milk;
the first gear 2a3 is sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and meshed with the driven stirring assembly 2b, and is used for transmitting the torque of the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 to the driven stirring assembly 2 b.
The rotation driving module 2c drives the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 to rotate, and the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 drives the hollow heat conducting pipe 2a2 and the first gear 2a3 to rotate together. The first gear 2a3 drives the driven agitating assembly 2b to rotate when rotating. The hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and the hollow structure of the hollow heat conducting pipe 2a2 are used for conducting heat of the heating mechanism 3 and heating milk in the preheating barrel 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the driven agitating assembly 2b includes: the stirring shaft 2b1, the cross bar 2b2, the stirring blade 2b3 and the second gear 2b 4;
the stirring shaft 2b1 is provided with a vertical axis, the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the preheating barrel 1, and the axis of the stirring shaft is parallel to the axis of the active stirring component 2a and is used for driving the cross rod 2b2 to rotate;
multiple groups of cross bars 2b2 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the stirring shaft 2b1 and used for fixing the stirring blades 2b 3;
the stirring blade 2b3 is arranged on the cross bar 2b2 and is used for stirring the milk in the preheating barrel 1;
the second gear 2b4 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 2b1 and engaged with the output end of the active stirring assembly 2a, so as to synchronize the torque of the active stirring assembly 2a to the stirring shaft 2b 1.
When the active stirring assembly 2a rotates, the stirring shaft 2b1 is driven to rotate by the meshing action of the second gear 2b 4. The stirring shaft 2b1 drives the plurality of cross bars 2b2 to drive the stirring blades 2b3 to stir the milk in the preheating barrel 1. The stirring shaft 2b1 is in an eccentric position with respect to the preheating barrel 1 because its axis is parallel to the axis of the active stirring assembly 2 a. The milk of the inner and outer layers inside the preheating tub 1 can be exchanged when the stirring shaft 2b1 rotates to drive the cross bar 2b2 and the stirring blades 2b3 to rotate. The stirring uniformity is fully ensured, and the heating uniformity is finally ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotary driving assembly 2c includes a mounting bracket 2c1, a worm 2c2, a worm wheel 2c3 and a rotary driver 2c 4;
a mounting rack 2c1 fixedly mounted on the top end of the preheating barrel 1;
the axis of the worm 2c2 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the worm are rotatably connected with the mounting rack 2c1 to drive the worm wheel 2c3 to rotate;
the worm wheel 2c3 is sleeved on the input end of the active stirring component 2a and is used for driving the active stirring component 2a to rotate;
and the rotating driver 2c4 is fixed on the mounting frame 2c1, and the output end of the rotating driver is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 2c2 to drive the worm 2c2 to rotate.
The rotary actuator 2c4 is a servomotor with a speed reducer attached thereto. The controller sends a signal to the rotary actuator 2c4, and the rotary actuator 2c4 receives the signal to drive the worm 2c2 to rotate on the mounting bracket 2c 1. The worm 2c2 drives the worm wheel 2c3 to drive the active stirring component 2a to rotate together.
As shown in fig. 6, the heating mechanism 3 includes: the fixing frame 3a, the heating rod 3b and the heat conducting liquid;
the fixing frame 3a is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel 1;
the top end of the heating rod 3b is fixed on the fixed frame 3a, the bottom end of the heating rod extends into the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 of the stirring mechanism 2, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the heating rod and the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and used for heating the interior of the hollow rotating shaft 2a 1;
the heat conducting liquid is filled in the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and the hollow heat conducting tube 2a2 to conduct the heat of the heating rod 3b uniformly.
The heating rod 3b is electrically connected to the controller. The controller heats the heat conducting liquid in the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and the hollow heat conducting pipe 2a2 through the heating rod 3b, and the heat conducting liquid enables heat to be uniformly conducted to the milk inside the preheating barrel 1 from the peripheral walls of the hollow rotating shaft 2a1 and the hollow heat conducting pipe 2a2, so that the heating effect is more uniform. The heating rod 3b is fixed by the fixing frame 3a, so that the heating rod 3b does not rotate along with the hollow rotating shaft 2a1, the problems of wire winding and the like are avoided, and the structure is more stable.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the device realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems provided by the invention:
firstly, an operator pours untreated milk into the preheating barrel 1 from a feeding pipe of the preheating barrel 1, and at the moment, a control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 4 is in a normally closed state.
And step two, the worker sends a signal to the stirring mechanism 2 and the heating mechanism 3 through the controller, the heating mechanism 3 heats the working end of the stirring mechanism 2 after receiving the signal, and the working end of the stirring mechanism 2 conducts heat to the milk in the preheating barrel 1.
Step three, the stirring mechanism 2 evenly stirs the milk in the preheating barrel 1 after receiving the signal and makes the milk on the inner layer and the outer layer fully convect, thereby ensuring the uniformity of heating.
And step four, after the heating is finished, the controller sends a signal to a control valve positioned on the feeding end of the liquid inlet pipe 4, the control valve is opened, the milk flows into the storage box 5, and the control valve at the discharging end of the storage box 5 is in a normally closed state.
And step five, during separation operation, the milk enters the separation mechanism 6 by opening the control valve on the storage box 5, and the controller controls the separation mechanism 6 to work through the driving mechanism 7 to separate the milk into oil and milk.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A milk separator with heating function, characterized in that, including: the device comprises a preheating barrel (1), a stirring mechanism (2), a heating mechanism (3), a liquid inlet pipe (4), a storage box (5), a separating mechanism (6) and a driving mechanism (7);
the preheating barrel (1) is erected at the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) and is communicated with the feeding end of the storage box (5) through the liquid inlet pipe (4), a feeding pipe for feeding is arranged at the top end of the preheating barrel, a discharging hole for discharging is arranged at the bottom of the preheating barrel, and a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged in the preheating barrel and are used for preheating and stirring unseparated milk;
the working end of the stirring mechanism (2) is rotatably arranged in the preheating barrel (1) and is used for stirring the unseparated milk;
one end of the heating mechanism (3) is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel (1), and the other end of the heating mechanism extends into the stirring mechanism (2) and is used for preheating unseparated milk in the preheating barrel (1);
the liquid inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the upper end of the storage tank (5), is respectively communicated with the preheating barrel (1) and the storage tank (5), is provided with a control valve for controlling on-off and is used for temporarily storing the milk heated by the preheating barrel (1);
the feeding end of the storage box (5) is connected with the discharging end of the liquid inlet pipe (4), is positioned below the liquid inlet pipe (4), and is provided with a control valve for controlling on-off for storing the heated milk;
the separation mechanism (6) is arranged below the storage box (5), and the feeding end is communicated with the discharging end of the storage box (5) and is used for separating and degreasing milk;
and the driving mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism (6), the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the working end of the separating mechanism (6), and the driving mechanism is used for driving the separating mechanism (6) to work.
2. A milk separator with heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism (2) comprises: the stirring device comprises a driving stirring component (2 a), a driven stirring component (2 b) and a rotary driving component (2 c);
the axial line of the driving stirring component (2 a) is vertically arranged, two ends of the driving stirring component are rotatably connected with the preheating barrel (1), the interior of the driving stirring component is of a hollow structure, and the working end of the heating mechanism (3) extends into the driving stirring component for stirring and heating milk in the preheating barrel (1) and driving the driven stirring component (2 b) to work;
at least one driven stirring component (2 b) is arranged, the axis is vertically arranged, two ends of the driven stirring component are rotationally connected with the preheating barrel (1), and the driven stirring component is meshed with the driving stirring component (2 a) for transmission and is used for exchanging milk at the inner layer and the outer layer in the preheating barrel (1);
and the rotary driving component (2 c) is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel (1), and the output end of the rotary driving component is connected with the active stirring component (2 a) and used for driving the active stirring component (2 a) to rotate.
3. A milk separator with heating function according to claim 2, characterized in that the active stirring assembly (2 a) comprises: a hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1), a hollow heat-conducting pipe (2 a 2) and a first gear (2 a 3);
the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) is collinear with the axis of the preheating barrel (1), the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the preheating barrel (1), the hollow rotating shaft is internally of a hollow structure, an opening is formed in the top end of the hollow rotating shaft and used for enabling the working end of the heating mechanism (3) to extend into the hollow rotating shaft, the top end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary driving assembly (2 c) and used for driving the hollow heat-conducting pipe (2 a 2) and the first gear (2 a 3) to rotate, and meanwhile, milk in the preheating barrel (1) is;
the hollow heat conduction pipes (2 a 2) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1), are of a hollow structure and are communicated with the interior of the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) for stirring and heating milk;
and the first gear (2 a 3) is sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) and meshed with the driven stirring assembly (2 b) and is used for transmitting the torque of the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) to the driven stirring assembly (2 b).
4. A milk separator with heating function according to claim 2, characterized in that the driven stirring assembly (2 b) comprises: the stirring shaft (2 b 1), the cross bar (2 b 2), the stirring blade (2 b 3) and the second gear (2 b 4);
the axial line of the stirring shaft (2 b 1) is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the preheating barrel (1), and the axial line is parallel to the axial line of the active stirring component (2 a) and used for driving the cross rod (2 b 2) to rotate;
cross bars (2 b 2) which are uniformly arranged in multiple groups along the axial direction of the stirring shaft (2 b 1) and are used for fixing the stirring blades (2 b 3);
the stirring blade (2 b 3) is arranged on the cross bar (2 b 2) and is used for stirring the milk in the preheating barrel (1);
and the second gear (2 b 4) is sleeved on the stirring shaft (2 b 1) and is meshed with the output end of the active stirring assembly (2 a) so as to synchronously supply the torque of the active stirring assembly (2 a) to the stirring shaft (2 b 1).
5. A milk separator with heating function according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotary drive assembly (2 c) comprises a mounting frame (2 c 1), a worm (2 c 2), a worm wheel (2 c 3) and a rotary drive (2 c 4);
the mounting rack (2 c 1) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the preheating barrel (1);
the axis of the worm (2 c 2) is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the worm are rotatably connected with the mounting rack (2 c 1) and used for driving the worm wheel (2 c 3) to rotate;
the worm wheel (2 c 3) is sleeved on the input end of the active stirring component (2 a) and used for driving the active stirring component (2 a) to rotate;
and the rotating driver (2 c 4) is fixed on the mounting frame (2 c 1), and the output end of the rotating driver is fixedly connected with one end of the worm (2 c 2) and used for driving the worm (2 c 2) to rotate.
6. A milk separator with heating function according to claim 3, characterized in that the heating mechanism (3) comprises: the fixing frame (3 a), the heating rod (3 b) and the heat conducting liquid;
the fixing frame (3 a) is fixed at the top end of the preheating barrel (1);
the top end of the heating rod (3 b) is fixed on the fixed frame (3 a), the bottom end of the heating rod extends into the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) of the stirring mechanism (2), and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the heating rod and the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) and used for heating the interior of the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1);
the heat conducting liquid is filled in the hollow rotating shaft (2 a 1) and the hollow heat conducting pipe (2 a 2) and is used for uniformly conducting the heat of the heating rod (3 b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010848878.6A CN111903532A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Milk separator with heating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010848878.6A CN111903532A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Milk separator with heating function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111903532A true CN111903532A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73279471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010848878.6A Withdrawn CN111903532A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Milk separator with heating function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111903532A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115553337A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-01-03 | 妙飞江苏食品科技有限公司 | Low-temperature sterilization equipment for cheese production |
| CN115812784A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-21 | 上海乐芙娜食品科技有限公司 | But butter is with autoclaving equipment from regulation temperature function |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4144804A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1979-03-20 | On-Line Instrumentation, Inc. | Apparatus for continuously controlling butterfat content of reconstituted milk |
| CA2564534A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-11 | Gruppo Cimbali S.P.A. | Automatic apparatus for heating and frothing milk |
| CN205884285U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Novel milk processing is with preheating device |
| CN207011444U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-02-16 | 天津嘉立荷畜牧有限公司 | A kind of milk separator with heating function |
| CN207285035U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-05-01 | 李俊红 | A kind of milk high-temperature sterilization machine |
| CN209788351U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江一景乳业股份有限公司 | Sterilizing equipment is used in fresh milk processing |
| CN210453669U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-05-05 | 东莞市戈塑新材料有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer material extrusion line |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202010848878.6A patent/CN111903532A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4144804A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1979-03-20 | On-Line Instrumentation, Inc. | Apparatus for continuously controlling butterfat content of reconstituted milk |
| CA2564534A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-11 | Gruppo Cimbali S.P.A. | Automatic apparatus for heating and frothing milk |
| CN205884285U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Novel milk processing is with preheating device |
| CN207011444U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-02-16 | 天津嘉立荷畜牧有限公司 | A kind of milk separator with heating function |
| CN207285035U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-05-01 | 李俊红 | A kind of milk high-temperature sterilization machine |
| CN209788351U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江一景乳业股份有限公司 | Sterilizing equipment is used in fresh milk processing |
| CN210453669U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-05-05 | 东莞市戈塑新材料有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer material extrusion line |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115553337A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-01-03 | 妙飞江苏食品科技有限公司 | Low-temperature sterilization equipment for cheese production |
| CN115812784A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-21 | 上海乐芙娜食品科技有限公司 | But butter is with autoclaving equipment from regulation temperature function |
| CN115553337B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-18 | 妙飞江苏食品科技有限公司 | Low-temperature sterilization equipment for cheese production process |
| CN115812784B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-12-05 | 上海乐芙娜食品科技有限公司 | High-pressure sterilization equipment with self-temperature adjusting function for butter |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111903532A (en) | Milk separator with heating function | |
| CN108619966A (en) | A kind of cosmetic material proportioner | |
| CN212039970U (en) | A mixing device for powder with large specific gravity difference | |
| CN208066244U (en) | Toothpaste Manufacturing medicine extract machine | |
| CN113663344A (en) | A food concentrating evaporator | |
| CN209490508U (en) | A kind of crystallizing tank | |
| CN217313231U (en) | A agitating unit for biochemical reagent prepares | |
| CN218609175U (en) | A antiseized wall type batching compounding jar for producing plant fat end | |
| CN219462562U (en) | Crystallization tank | |
| CN212651686U (en) | Join in marriage fluid reservoir agitating unit with adjustable blade | |
| CN219377149U (en) | High-viscosity material reaction kettle structure | |
| CN217490676U (en) | heated mixing tank | |
| CN218741518U (en) | Blending tank for producing soluble agent | |
| CN209901148U (en) | Batching jar | |
| CN219376779U (en) | Emulsifier extraction element | |
| CN222816730U (en) | Vacuum emulsifying pot | |
| CN117619323B (en) | Polyester polyol reaction kettle capable of rapidly cooling | |
| CN221989019U (en) | Asphalt mixing device for municipal road maintenance | |
| CN217746698U (en) | Mixing arrangement of grease processing usefulness | |
| CN220861158U (en) | Emulsion device for laundry detergent | |
| CN221333902U (en) | An emulsification tank that is easy to clean | |
| CN222534914U (en) | An EPP primary foaming reactor | |
| CN213854292U (en) | An aseptic filling center liquid inlet dispenser | |
| CN219922669U (en) | Cutting fluid mixing and preparing device | |
| CN213286432U (en) | Material mixing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201110 |