CN1118652A - Safety mouse killing bait - Google Patents
Safety mouse killing bait Download PDFInfo
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- CN1118652A CN1118652A CN 94105451 CN94105451A CN1118652A CN 1118652 A CN1118652 A CN 1118652A CN 94105451 CN94105451 CN 94105451 CN 94105451 A CN94105451 A CN 94105451A CN 1118652 A CN1118652 A CN 1118652A
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- 230000001887 anti-feedant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- WITLAWYGGVAFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-8,8-dimethylpyrano[2,3-f]chromen-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)(C)OC2=CC=C(C(C(C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3OC)=CO3)=O)C3=C21 WITLAWYGGVAFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000158621 Brucea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000247747 Coptis groenlandica Species 0.000 claims description 4
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 NaTDC Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N naringin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC=2C=C3O[C@@H](CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N Sucrose octaacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@@]1(COC(C)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1 ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AKYHKWQPZHDOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-7-yl)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 AKYHKWQPZHDOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N (R)-amygdalin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H](C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001576 FEMA 2977 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VHLJDTBGULNCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Limonin Natural products CC1(C)OC2CC(=O)OCC23C4CCC5(C)C(CC(=O)C6OC56C4(C)C(=O)CC13)c7cocc7 VHLJDTBGULNCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940090948 ammonium benzoate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940089837 amygdalin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- YZLOSXFCSIDECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N amygdalin Natural products OCC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C#N)c3ccccc3 YZLOSXFCSIDECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080423 cochineal Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- SAXHIDRUJXPDOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hydroxy(phenyl)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SAXHIDRUJXPDOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YGHHWSRCTPQFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N eucalyptosin A Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(OC(C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC(CO)C(O)C1O YGHHWSRCTPQFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KBDSLGBFQAGHBE-MSGMIQHVSA-N limonin Chemical compound C=1([C@H]2[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]4[C@@]([C@@]53O[C@@H]5C(=O)O2)(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]2[C@]34COC(=O)C[C@@H]3OC2(C)C)C=COC=1 KBDSLGBFQAGHBE-MSGMIQHVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003110 quinine sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 claims 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 16
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 16
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003128 rodenticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005966 Bromadiolone Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromadiolone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(O)CC(C=1C(OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000302512 Momordica charantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009812 Momordica cochinchinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018365 Momordica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The bait for killing rat contains lure, additive and human antifeedant which is a kind of chemicals or Chinese medicine capable of preventing somebody from poisoning caused by mistaking. The bait is a greeable to the taste for rats.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of bait of traping noxious animal.
Existing deratization poison bait adds bait and constitutes by killing the sodoku agent, in order to prevent people because of eating the poison bait accident of being poisoned to death by mistake, adopts in bait the adding warning colouration or poison bait is placed on more hidden place.But it is virtually completely inoperative to children to add warning colouration, is placed on the shelter and can not prevents to eat by mistake poisoning effectively.Existing deratization poison bait exists the safety problem of the people being eaten by mistake poisoning.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly reduce and prevent people because of eating the safety mouse killing bait of deratization poison bait intoxication accident by mistake.
Deratization decoy provided by the invention, by attractant, bait or contain additives and cooperate and to form is characterized in that containing in the bait people's anti-feedant that makes people's food refusal, and described people's anti-feedant can be the Chinese medicine class of the chemical reagent class of people's food refusal or people's food refusal or the material of other human food refusals.Described people's anti-feedant content is the 1-30% of bait weight, described attractant is to lure mouse to get the material of food, and its content is the 0.1-20% of bait weight, also can contain other additives in the described bait, its content is the 0-30% of bait weight, and remaining content is the bait of muroid happiness food.
The concrete kind of described people's anti-feedant can have following a few class:
1, chemical reagent class: as magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, nitrate of lime, potassium chloride, magnesium bromide, crust is than peace sodium, NaTDC, thiamine, thiocarbamide, tributyrin, diphenylglycollic acid, benzylalcohol, octaacetyl sucrose, picric acid cochineal solution, mandelic acid, mandelic acid ethyl ester, ammonium benzoate acyl saccharide, tannin, berberine disulfate, jamaicin, quinin hydrochloride, quinine sulfate, caffeine, theobromine, hop, theophylline, Choline Chloride, aurantiamarin, amygdalin, aurantiin, limonin.
2, Chinese medicine class: as balsam pear, the coptis, kuh-seng, brucea, China tree, fish gall bladder, chicken gall bladder.
3, other materials: as rice chaff, wood chip, cinder.
The concrete kind of described attractant is as glutamic acid, sugar, vegetable oil, paraffin oil, fish meal, shrimp med, liquor, salt, asccharin, pluck, spices, muroid excreta.
Described bait concrete kind is as five cereals such as corn, rice, wheat, shelled peanuts.
Described additives such as coloring agent, paraffin, boric acid.
Safety mouse killing bait of the present invention is the characteristics that are different from the people according to muroid, the sense of smell Trane, and amblygeustia is got food mode uniqueness, select some food refusals and the material of not food refusal of muroid joins in the deratization decoy, formulated.Owing to contain people's anti-feedant in the bait, even if thereby the people eats by mistake also and can't eat, can effectively prevent the generation of the accident of being poisoned to death, be made into safe rodenticide bait with various rodenticides, for having opened up wide application prospect in the field of killing mouse, the safety-type bait has improved deratization effect to the good palatability of mouse simultaneously.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiment provides the concrete prescription of a kind of safety mouse killing bait and poison bait thereof, preparation method, palatability testing, the example of deratization effect test.
The deratization decoy prescription that present embodiment provides is as follows:
People's anti-feedant is a brucea, and content is 2% of bait weight; Attractant is a sugar, and content is 4% of bait weight; Bait is rice, and content is 93% of bait weight; Other additives are paraffin, and content is 1% of bait weight.
Its preparation method is:
Get the bait rice and carry out elementary pulverizing, add the above-mentioned prescription attractant sugar be dissolved in suitable quantity of water, mixing and stirring adds additives paraffin and people's anti-feedant brucea of fusing again, again mixing and stirring the safety-type bait.
This bait is to palatability testing such as the table 1 of people and mouse:
The palatability that No. 1, table 1 safety-type bait relatively
| Bait | 24 of volunteers | The examination mouse (10 of small white mouses, 15～16 grams/only | |
| Bait throwing in weight (gram) | 24 hours intakes (gram) | ||
| Safety-type | Can't eat | ????50 | ????18.9 |
| The rice contrast | Can eat | ????50 | ????15.2 |
The bait of above-mentioned prescription adds the rodenticide Bromadiolone, and content is 0.005% of bait weight, becomes the safety-type poison bait.It is to palatability testing such as the table 2 of mouse:
The palatability of table 2 safety-type poison bait relatively
| Poison bait | The examination mouse | Food ration | ||
| First day | Second day | The 3rd day | ||
| The safety-type poison bait | 10 of Rattus norvegicuss | ????104.0 | ?64.5 | ?48.3 |
| Rice poison bait (contrast) | Counterpoise 110.8 grams/only | ?????31.0 | ?44.5 | ?48.0 |
Death time and lethality such as the table 3 of mouse after this safety-type poison bait was poisoned one day:
Table 3, poison back mouse death time and lethality
| Poison the back time (my god) | ??1???2???3???4???5???6???7???8???9???10???11???12???13??…??18 |
| Death toll | ??0???0???0???0???0???0???0???1???3???0????3????0????2???0???1 |
| Cumulative mortality (%) | ??0???0???0???0???0???0???0???10??40??40???70???70???90??90??100 |
Annotate: laboratory animal is 10 of Rattus norvegicuss.
The on-the-spot deratization effect of this safety-type poison bait and robber's food rate such as following table 4:
Table 4, on-the-spot deratization effect and robber's food rate
Embodiment 2～14 is the prescription of safety mouse killing bait, as table 5:
| Put folder number (only) | Before killing mouse | After killing mouse | Deratization rate % | Observe poison bait heap number | Day by day steal food heap number | Steal food rate % | |||||
| Catches only | Mouse density % | Catches only | Mouse density % | One day | Two days | Three days | Add up to | ||||
| 200 | ?22 | ?11 | ??3 | ?1.5 | ?86.36 | ??50 | 18 | ?20 | ?10 | ?48 | ?96 |
The prescription of table 5, safety mouse killing bait (total amount is 100%)
| Prescription | People's anti-feedant weight % | Attractant weight % | Other additives weight % | Bait weight % |
| ????2 | KCl????????2～10 | Glutamic acid 0.5～1 | Coloring agent 0.1～0.5 | The remaining bait content of corn |
| ????3 | Thiocarbamide 4～8 | Glutamic acid 0.5～1 | The remaining bait content of corn | |
| ????4 | Octaacetyl sucrose 3～10 | Glutamic acid 0.5～1 | The remaining bait content of corn | |
| ????5 | Semen armeniacae amarae acid esters 3～10 | Vegetable oil 1～5 | Paraffin 4 | The remaining bait content of corn |
| ????6 | Jamaicin 1～6 | Fish meal 0.5～3 | Paraffin 30 | The remaining bait content of shelled peanut |
| ????7 | Caffeine 2～8 | Fish meal 0.5～3 | Paraffin 15 | The remaining bait content of shelled peanut |
| ????8 | Choline Chloride 2～8 | Fish meal 0.5～3 | Paraffin 20 | The remaining bait content of shelled peanut |
| ????9 | Aurantiin 2～8 | Fish meal 0.5～3 | Paraffin 20 | The remaining bait content of shelled peanut |
| ????10 | Kuh-seng 2～6 | Sugar 3～20 | Paraffin 1 coloring agent 0.3 | The remaining bait content of rice |
| ????11 | The coptis 2～6 | Sugar 3～20 | Paraffin 1 coloring agent 0.3 | The remaining bait content of rice |
| ????12 | Fish gall bladder 2～10 | Salt 0.5～1 | The remaining bait content of wheat | |
| ????13 | Rice chaff 10～30 | Fish meal 0.5～3 | Boric acid 0.005～0.5 | The remaining bait content of wheat |
| ????14 | Wood chip 10～30 | Vegetable oil 1～5 sucking pig oil 0.1 | The remaining bait content of wheat |
Above-mentioned prescription safety mouse killing bait, the people is food refusals basically, have only the only a few people can eat on a small quantity some prescription, but can not reach the amount of poisoning, and better to the palatability of mouse, have deratization effect preferably.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of safety mouse killing bait, include attractant, bait and additives, it is characterized in that also containing people's anti-feedant, described people's anti-feedant is the chemical reagent class to people's food refusal, or to the Chinese medicine class of people's food refusal, or other is to the material of people's food refusal, the chemical reagent class is a magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, nitrate of lime, potassium chloride, magnesium bromide, crust is than peace sodium, NaTDC, thiamine, tributyrin, diphenylglycollic acid, benzylalcohol, octaacetyl sucrose, the picric acid cochineal solution, mandelic acid, the mandelic acid ethyl ester, ammonium benzoate acyl saccharide, tannin, berberine, disulfate, jamaicin, quinin hydrochloride, quinine sulfate, caffeine, theobromine, hop, theophylline, Choline Chloride, aurantiamarin, amygdalin, aurantiin, limonin, Chinese medicine class volume is a melon, the coptis, kuh-seng, brucea, China tree, the fish gall bladder, the chicken gall bladder, other material is a rice chaff, wood chip, cinder, the content of people's anti-feedant is 1-30% of bait weight, attractant is a glutamic acid, sugar, vegetable oil, paraffin oil, fish meal, shrimp med, liquor, salt, asccharin, pluck, spices, the muroid excreta, described attractant content is 0.1-20% of bait weight, additives are coloring agent, paraffin, boric acid, bait is a corn, rice, five cereals such as wheat, described additives content is 0-30% of bait weight, and remaining content is the bait of muroid happiness food.
2, according to the described bait of claim, it is characterized in that the beautiful woman's anti-feedant of chemical reagent class is potassium chloride or thiocarbamide or jamaicin, or aurantiin or caffeine, its content is respectively 2-10%, 4-8%, 1-6%, 2-8%, the 2-8% of bait weight.
3, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that the beautiful woman's anti-feedant of described Chinese medicine class is kuh-seng or brucea or the coptis or fish gall bladder, and its content is respectively 2-6%, 2-6%, 2-6%, the 2-10% of bait weight.
4, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that described best attractant is glutamic acid or sugar or vegetable oil, and its content is respectively 0.5-1%, 3-20%, the 1-5% of bait weight.
5, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that described best additives are boric acid or paraffin, and its content is respectively 0.005-0.5%, the 1-30% of bait weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94105451 CN1118652A (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1994-05-10 | Safety mouse killing bait |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94105451 CN1118652A (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1994-05-10 | Safety mouse killing bait |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1118652A true CN1118652A (en) | 1996-03-20 |
Family
ID=5032065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94105451 Pending CN1118652A (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1994-05-10 | Safety mouse killing bait |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1118652A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299572C (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2007-02-14 | 周良勇 | Toxinless chemical for rat eradication |
| CN101449684B (en) * | 2007-12-02 | 2011-12-28 | 柳州市六合春生物科技有限公司 | Solid rat inducing agent and glue rat board with rat inducing effect |
| CN102919276A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-13 | 林涛 | Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait |
| CN103125530A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-05 | 西安文理学院 | Anti-breeding rodenticide |
| CN103583567A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Rodenticide used for controlling voles |
| CN103907639A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 | Poison powder for killing mice |
| CN106455546A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2017-02-22 | 巴斯夫农业公司 | Methods of controlling rats and mice with cholecalciferol baits |
| CN106857675A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 广州翼鲲环境科技有限公司 | A kind of additive and deratization poison bait comprising the additive that kills mouse of killing mouse |
| CN111820211A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2020-10-27 | 巴斯夫农业公司 | Packaged rodenticide baits |
| CN112841179A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-28 | 沈阳爱威科技发展股份有限公司 | Pollution-free deratization sodium bicarbonate foaming bait and preparation method thereof |
| CN113040134A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 党惠才 | Rat attractant formula |
| CN115968888A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-04-18 | 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 | Preparation for preventing and treating grassland mouse injury and application thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-05-10 CN CN 94105451 patent/CN1118652A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299572C (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2007-02-14 | 周良勇 | Toxinless chemical for rat eradication |
| CN101449684B (en) * | 2007-12-02 | 2011-12-28 | 柳州市六合春生物科技有限公司 | Solid rat inducing agent and glue rat board with rat inducing effect |
| CN103583567A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Rodenticide used for controlling voles |
| CN102919276B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2015-01-21 | 林涛 | Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait |
| CN102919276A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-13 | 林涛 | Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait |
| CN103907639A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 | Poison powder for killing mice |
| CN103125530A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-05 | 西安文理学院 | Anti-breeding rodenticide |
| CN103125530B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2015-05-13 | 西安文理学院 | Anti-breeding rodenticide |
| CN111820211A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2020-10-27 | 巴斯夫农业公司 | Packaged rodenticide baits |
| CN106455546A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2017-02-22 | 巴斯夫农业公司 | Methods of controlling rats and mice with cholecalciferol baits |
| CN106857675A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 广州翼鲲环境科技有限公司 | A kind of additive and deratization poison bait comprising the additive that kills mouse of killing mouse |
| CN112841179A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-28 | 沈阳爱威科技发展股份有限公司 | Pollution-free deratization sodium bicarbonate foaming bait and preparation method thereof |
| CN113040134A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 党惠才 | Rat attractant formula |
| CN115968888A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-04-18 | 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 | Preparation for preventing and treating grassland mouse injury and application thereof |
| CN115968888B (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2024-05-31 | 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 | Preparation for preventing and controlling grassland mouse damage and application thereof |
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