CN111839329A - Wiping and spraying device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Wiping and spraying device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111839329A CN111839329A CN201911232778.4A CN201911232778A CN111839329A CN 111839329 A CN111839329 A CN 111839329A CN 201911232778 A CN201911232778 A CN 201911232778A CN 111839329 A CN111839329 A CN 111839329A
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- guide rail
- pressure
- brush
- conveying pipe
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/002—Arrangements for cleaning building facades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A wiping and spraying device is a device for wiping and spraying a structure, which consists of high-pressure equipment, a high-pressure conveying pipe, a fluid control valve, a tee joint, a wiping brush, a guide rail groove, a snap spring bayonet (plug), an access hole, a fluid storage tank, a detergent container, a guide rail wheel and a fluid conveying pipe.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of cleaning and structure spraying, in particular to a wiping and spraying device which can be used for wiping in the field of cleaning and spraying structures.
Technical background:
currently, with the rise of high-rise buildings and large industrial tanks, the wall surfaces, windows, glass curtain walls and industrial tanks of the high-rise buildings are cleaned and sprayed by spiders or electric hanging baskets carrying people for operation, so that serious potential safety hazards exist, and the cost is high; the operation of a remote control aircraft or a mobile manned operation device also has the embarrassment of difficult operation and high cost; the magnetic window wiper is only suitable for windows, glass curtain walls, windows and structures which cannot be adsorbed by magnetic force and are thin in thickness, but also suitable for industrial tank bodies which can be adsorbed by building walls and magnetic force and structures which are thick in thickness, and is also not suitable for spraying operation of the structures.
The invention content is as follows:
in order to solve the problems of serious potential safety hazard, difficult operation and high operation cost of operators in the cleaning process of high-rise buildings and large industrial tanks, the wiper is invented by utilizing the principle of the reaction force generated by fluid in the high-pressure drainage process: when gas is used as fluid, the structure of the device comprises high-pressure equipment, a high-pressure conveying pipe, a fluid control valve, a tee joint, a wiping brush, a guide rail groove, a snap spring bayonet (a bolt), an access hole, a detergent container (also used as a fluid storage tank) and a guide rail wheel, wherein the high-pressure equipment is an air compressor; when liquid is used as fluid, the structure of the device comprises high-pressure equipment, a high-pressure delivery pipe, a fluid control valve, a tee joint, a wiping brush, a guide rail groove, a snap spring bayonet (plug), an access hole, a fluid storage tank, a detergent container, a guide rail wheel and a fluid delivery pipe, wherein the high-pressure equipment is a high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps, and the high-pressure water pump or other high-pressure type hydraulic pumps are placed in the fluid storage tank for storing liquid fluid and are connected with the fluid delivery pipe.
The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention principle of the wiping and spraying device of the invention is as follows: the counterforce generated by the drainage of the fluid under the high-pressure state is adopted to drive the wiping brush to move so as to wipe and spray the structure. When gas is used as fluid, a wiper consists of a guide rail groove, a guide rail wheel, a wiping brush, a high-pressure conveying pipe, a tee joint, a detergent container, a fluid control valve and high-pressure equipment, wherein the high-pressure equipment is an air compressor, and the detergent container is also used as a closed non-gas fluid storage tank to provide a proper amount of non-gas fluid for the wiping brush; when the wiper adopts liquid as fluid, the wiper consists of a guide rail groove, a guide rail wheel, a wiping brush, a high-pressure conveying pipe, a tee joint, a detergent container, a fluid control valve, high-pressure equipment and a fluid storage tank, wherein the high-pressure equipment is a high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps. The working principle of the wiper of the invention is as follows: the fluid controlled by the fluid control valve is conveyed to the fluid storage chamber on the wiping brush by high-pressure equipment through a high-pressure conveying pipe, the fluid is discharged from a fluid discharge hole on the side vertical surface or the lower part of the fluid storage chamber at high pressure, and high-pressure reaction force is formed to push the wiping brush to move horizontally or vertically on the guide rail to wipe and spray the structure. The specific scheme is as follows:
One object to be wiped and sprayed by the wiping and spraying device is a structure, and the structure can be a window, a glass curtain wall, a window or a structure similar to a wall surface; the guide rail groove is vertically fixed on a structure by taking the unit cell as a base number, and can also be transversely fixed on the structure, and when the structure is a window, a glass curtain wall or a window, the guide rail groove is arranged on a window frame, can be arranged in the window frame, and can also be arranged outside the window frame; the guide rails are arranged in guide rail grooves, the guide rails can be transversely arranged up and down or vertically arranged, the guide rails can be rigid guide rails or flexible guide rails, the flexible guide rails can be steel wire ropes, iron wires and hemp ropes, and can be single stranded and multistrand, the flexible guide rails are only used for vertical arrangement, the flexible guide rails are adhered to the surface of a structure and vertically tightened and fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the structure, the distance between the flexible guide rails and the surface of the structure is set according to the thickness of a wiping base material, and when the guide rail grooves are transversely arranged, the rigid guide rails in the upper guide rail groove and the lower guide rail groove are arranged in a mode of being high at one side and low; the guide rail wheel is arranged on the guide rail, the guide rail wheel on the rigid guide rail adopts a pulley, the pulley can freely roll on the guide rail, the guide rail wheel on the flexible guide rail adopts a gear, a gap is arranged between the gear and the guide rail groove, and the flexible guide rail adopts a gap which is inserted between the gear and the guide rail groove in an insertion manner; the guide rail wheel is fixed on a shaft of a wiping brush to be connected into a whole, the wiping brush consists of a fluid storage chamber, a wiping base material, a fluid discharge hole, a pressure groove and a fluid inlet and forms a unified whole, the fluid discharge hole is uniformly arranged at one side close to the lower part of the transverse guide rail and is arranged at the inner side of the vertical surface of the fluid storage chamber, the fluid discharge hole can also be uniformly arranged at the inner side of the lower surface of the fluid storage chamber, the fluid inlet is arranged at the central position of the fluid storage chamber of the wiping brush, the fluid inlet can also be arranged at the positions with the same distance from the two ends, the pressure groove is arranged at the inner side of the fluid storage chamber, and the wiping base material is clamped; one end of a high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with a fluid inlet, when the number of the fluid inlets is 2, 2 high-pressure conveying pipes connected with the fluid inlets are connected through a tee joint and then are converged into one high-pressure conveying pipe, then are connected with a washing liquid container, then are connected with a fluid control valve, and finally are connected with high-pressure equipment. The wiper arranged by adopting the rigid guide rail is suitable for wiping and spraying small-area structures such as windows, glass curtain walls and windows, and the lower parts of the windows, the glass curtain walls and the windows are provided with access holes convenient for the wiper to be overhauled and replaced; the guide rail groove is arranged in the window frame or outside the window frame, the guide rail groove and the window frame are an integral component, and a mode that the guide rail groove is fixed outside the window frame by bolts can be adopted; a clamp spring buckle or a plug pin is arranged in the guide rail groove and is used for disassembling, maintaining and replacing the wiping brush; the wiper adopting the flexible guide rail is suitable for wiping and spraying large-area structures, and particularly the rigid guide rail cannot be suitable for wiping and spraying the wall surfaces of high-rise buildings and the surfaces of large industrial tanks.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side elevational, cross-sectional, side elevational, or elevation view of a wiper and applicator member, a wiper and applicator member being labeled only in the side elevational cross-sectional view, and not in the elevation view, the dimensions and component composition of a wiper and applicator being set according to the specific construction, a wiper and applicator member being composed of the following components of FIG. 1:
1 high-pressure equipment 2 high-pressure conveying pipe 3 fluid control valve 4 tee joint 5 wiping brush 6 guide rail 7 guide rail groove 8 circlip bayonet (bolt) 9 access hole 10 fluid storage tank 11 detergent container 12 structure 13 guide rail wheel 14 fluid conveying pipe
Wherein the constituent member wiper brush 5 in fig. 1 is composed of the following members in fig. 1:
5-1 fluid reservoir 5-2 pressure tank 5-3 wiping substrate 5-4 fluid inlet 5-5 fluid drain hole
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
1. the guide rail groove is fixed on the surface of a structure by taking the unit cell as a cardinal number, and when the structure is a window, a glass curtain wall or a window, the guide rail groove is arranged on a window frame, is arranged in the window frame and can also be arranged outside the window frame; when the guide rail groove is transversely arranged, the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are arranged in a mode of a certain inclination angle with a high side and a low side, and are only suitable for rigid guide rails; when the guide rail groove is vertically arranged, the guide rail can be a rigid guide rail or a flexible guide rail, the guide rail is adhered to the surface of a structure to be straight by adopting the flexible guide rail, the two ends of the guide rail are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the structure, and the distance between the flexible guide rail and the structure is arranged according to the thickness of the wiping substrate.
2. The guide rail is provided with guide rail wheels, the guide rail wheels on the rigid guide rail adopt pulleys, the guide rail wheels on the flexible guide rail adopt gears, gaps are arranged between the gears and the guide rail grooves, and the flexible guide rail adopts a gap inserted between the gears and the guide rail grooves. The guide rail wheel is arranged on a bearing of the wiping brush, the wiping brush and the guide rail wheel are connected into a whole, and the wiping brush is formed by a fluid storage chamber, a wiping base material, a fluid discharge hole, a pressure groove and a fluid inlet.
3. The high-pressure equipment which can be moved and disassembled is arranged in a room, when gas is adopted as fluid, the high-pressure equipment is an air compressor, and a detergent container is also used as a closed fluid storage tank; when the high-pressure equipment adopts liquid as fluid, the high-pressure equipment is a high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps, a fluid storage tank is arranged at the same time, and the high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps are placed in the fluid storage tank, connected with a fluid conveying pipe and connected with a high-pressure conveying pipe.
4. The high-pressure equipment is connected with one end of the first section of high-pressure conveying pipe, and the other end of the high-pressure equipment is connected with the fluid control valve.
5. The second section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with one end of the fluid control valve, and the other end of the second section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with the detergent container.
6. One end of the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with the detergent container, the other end of the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with the fluid inlet, and when 2 fluid inlets are adopted, a tee joint is required to be arranged on the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe to divide the fluid into the 2 fluid inlets.
7. And (4) switching on a power cord, starting a power supply, starting a detergent container switch, and injecting the detergent into the high-pressure conveying pipe.
8. The fluid control valve is slowly opened, fluid controlled by the fluid control valve is sent to the fluid storage chamber on the wiping brush through the high-pressure conveying pipe by using high-pressure equipment, the fluid is discharged from the fluid discharge hole on the side vertical surface or the lower part of the fluid storage chamber at high pressure, and high-pressure reaction force is formed to push the wiping brush to move horizontally or up and down repeatedly on the guide rail.
9. And after the structure is cleaned by the detergent, closing the detergent container switch, and cleaning the structure by adopting clean water.
10. Then the high-pressure equipment, the fluid storage tank and the high-pressure conveying pipe are sequentially dismantled, and the ground is cleaned.
Description of the drawings of the wiping and spraying device: (FIG. 1 is a side view, the size and component composition of the wiper and applicator need to be set according to the specific situation of the structure).
Component composition of wiping and spray applicator (fig. 1):
1 high-pressure equipment 2 high-pressure conveying pipe 3 fluid control valve 4 three-way 5 wiping brush 6 guide rail 7 guide rail groove 8 circlip bayonet (bolt) 9 access hole 10 fluid storage tank 11 detergent container 12 structure 13 guide rail wheel 14, fluid conveying pipe
Composition of the wiper 5 (fig. 1):
5-1 fluid reservoir 5-2 pressure tank 5-3 wiping substrate 5-4 fluid inlet 5-5 fluid drain hole
Action of constituent members of wiping and spraying apparatus
High-voltage equipment 1: which functions to power the wiper brush 5 and the detergent inside the detergent container 11. When using a gas fluid, the high-pressure equipment 1 adopts an air compression pump; when using liquid fluid, the high-pressure apparatus 1 employs a high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pump.
High-pressure conveying pipe 2: which functions to provide a transport conduit for the fluid.
Fluid control valve 3: the function of the valve is to control the fluid pressure and open and close the fluid.
A tee joint 4: the function of the device is to divide the fluid at the input end, and the device is mainly used for the case that the fluid inlet is 2 fluid inlets.
The wiping brush 5: the function 1 is to wipe the structure 12 by wiping on the wiping brush and spraying the base material; the function 2 is to provide a counterforce to the fluid discharged from the fluid discharge holes 5-5 on the wiping brush. The function 3 is to spray the structure 12 with the fluid discharged from the fluid discharge hole of the wiper brush, and the fluid discharge hole must be oriented properly toward the surface layer of the structure 12. The wiping brush 5 should not be too heavy, should be made of light corrosion-resistant material, and be arranged according to the structure shape, when using rigid guide rail, the length of the wiping brush 5 should be controlled within 2 meters, and the width and thickness should be controlled about 10 cm.
The guide rail 6: the function of the device is to provide support and direction for the guide rail wheels 13 and also provide support and direction for the wiping brush 5, the guide rail can be a rigid guide rail or a flexible guide rail, and the flexible guide rail is only suitable for vertical use.
Guide rail groove 7: the function of the device is to protect the guide wheel 13 and the wiping brush 5, so that the guide wheel 13 and the wiping brush 5 can not slide out or even separate from the guide rail 6.
Snap spring bayonet (plug pin) 8: the function of the cleaning brush is to facilitate the detachment, replacement and maintenance of the guide rail wheel 13 and the cleaning brush 5.
An access hole 9: the high-pressure pipe cleaning machine has the functions of facilitating the detachment, replacement and maintenance of the guide rail wheel 13 and the cleaning brush 5 and facilitating the connection and detachment of the high-pressure conveying pipe 2 and the cleaning brush 5. The access opening 9 should not be too large, and is usually 30-50cm square.
Fluid storage tank 10: the function of the wiper and the sprayer is to store liquid fluid when the liquid fluid is used by the wiper and the sprayer.
Detergent container 11: its function 1 is to provide a detergent for the wiping and spraying device when wiping the structure 12; its function 2 is to store liquid fluid when the wiping and spraying device uses gas fluid, and is a sealed liquid fluid reservoir.
The structure 12: the structure is a wiping and spraying structure, and the structure can be a window, a glass curtain wall, a window, a building wall, a large industrial tank body and the like.
Guide rail wheel 13: the function of the brush is to guide the movement of the brush 5 and to make the movement smooth.
Fluid delivery pipe 14: the liquid fluid conveying device has the function of connecting a high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps when liquid fluid is used by the wiping and spraying device, and conveying the liquid fluid conveyed by the high-pressure water pump or other hydraulic pumps to the high-pressure conveying pipe 2 through the fluid conveying pipe 14 until the fluid is discharged from the fluid discharge hole 5-5 of the wiping brush 5.
Component action of the wiper 5
Fluid reservoir 5-1: the function 1 is to enlarge the fluid storage space, so as to increase the number of the fluid discharge holes 5-5 and reduce the discharge pressure of the fluid, and also to equalize the pressure generated when the fluid is discharged by increasing the number of the fluid discharge holes 5-5; the function 2 is that when a small round brush connected with a small propeller is used, the small propeller is arranged in the fluid storage chamber 5-1 through a bearing, the diameter of the small propeller is not more than 5cm, the width of the fluid storage chamber 5-1 is not more than 10cm, and the thickness is not more than 8 cm. The fluid storage chamber 5-1 is arranged according to the shape of a structure, and can be in a linear strip shape or an arc strip shape.
5-2 of pressure tank: the function of the fixing device is to fix the width of 5-3 of the wiping base material within 10 cm. The pressing groove 5-2 is arranged according to the shape of a structure, and can be a linear strip shape or an arc strip shape.
Wiping substrate 5-3: its function is to wipe structures. The wiping base material 5-3 may be any one of a strip-shaped rubber brush, a fiber brush, a sponge brush, a hair brush or other strip-shaped brushes, or may be a plurality of small circular brushes which are installed on the pressure tank and connected with a small propeller.
Fluid inlet 5-4: which functions to allow fluid to flow into the fluid storage chamber 5-1 and to be discharged from the fluid discharge hole 5-5. When 2 fluid inlets 5-4 are used, the two fluid inlets are arranged at the same distance at the two ends of the fluid storage chamber 5-1; is located in a central position of the fluid reservoir 5-1 when 1 fluid inlet 5-4 is used.
Fluid drain holes 5-5: the function 1 is that the drained fluid makes the fluid form reaction force to push the wiping brush 5 to move transversely or vertically; the function 2 is to spray the drained fluid onto the surface of the structure 12, but the outlets of the fluid drainage holes 5-5 must be properly positioned toward the surface of the structure 12.
Claims (10)
1. A wiper and applicator, characterized by: the device consists of high-pressure equipment, a high-pressure conveying pipe, a fluid control valve, a tee joint, a wiping brush, a guide rail groove, a clamp spring bayonet (a bolt), an access hole, a fluid storage tank, a detergent container, a guide rail wheel, a fluid conveying pipe and a structure, wherein the structure can be a window, a glass curtain wall, a window or a structure similar to a wall surface; the guide rail groove is vertically fixed on a structure by taking the unit cell as a cardinal number, and can also be transversely fixed on the structure, and when the structure is a window, a glass curtain wall or a window, the guide rail groove is arranged on a window frame, is arranged in the window frame, and can also be arranged outside the window frame; the guide rails are arranged in the guide rail grooves, the guide rails are arranged in an upper direction and a lower direction, the guide rails can be vertical two, the guide rails are rigid guide rails or flexible guide rails, the flexible guide rails are only vertically arranged, the flexible guide rails are attached to the surface of a structure and vertically tightened and fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the structure, the distance between the flexible guide rails and the surface of the structure is arranged according to the thickness of a wiping base material, and when the guide rail grooves are transversely arranged, the rigid guide rails in the upper guide rail groove and the lower guide rail groove are arranged in a mode of being high at one side and low at the; the guide rail wheel is arranged on the guide rail, the guide rail wheel on the rigid guide rail adopts a pulley, the guide rail wheel on the flexible guide rail adopts a gear, a gap is arranged between the gear and the guide rail groove, and the flexible guide rail adopts a plug-in type to be inserted into the gap between the gear and the guide rail groove; the cleaning brush is connected with the guide rail wheel into a whole, the cleaning brush consists of a fluid storage chamber, a cleaning base material, fluid discharge holes, a pressure groove and a fluid inlet and forms a unified whole, the fluid discharge holes are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the vertical surface of the fluid storage chamber on one side close to the lower part of the guide rail and can also be uniformly arranged on the inner side below the fluid storage chamber, the fluid inlet is arranged in the middle of the fluid storage chamber of the cleaning brush or at the position with the same distance between the two ends of the fluid storage chamber, the pressure groove is arranged on the inner side of the fluid storage chamber, and the cleaning base material is clamped into the pressure groove; the high-pressure equipment is any one of an air compression pump, a high-pressure water pump or other high-pressure hydraulic pumps, the air compression pump is used when the fluid uses gas fluid, the detergent container is also used as a sealed non-gas fluid storage tank to provide a proper amount of non-gas fluid for the wiping brush, the high-pressure water pump or other high-pressure hydraulic pumps are used when the liquid fluid is used, and the high-pressure water pump or other high-pressure hydraulic pumps are required to be placed in the fluid storage tank for storing the liquid fluid to be connected with the fluid conveying pipe and are connected with the high-pressure conveying pipe; the high-pressure conveying pipe is any one of an air pipe, a water pipe or other fluid pipes; the cleaning base material is any one of a strip-shaped rubber brush, a fiber brush, a sponge brush, a hair brush or other strip-shaped brushes, the cleaning base material can also be a plurality of small circular brushes which are arranged on the pressure tank and connected with small propellers, and the small propellers are arranged in the fluid storage chamber through bearings and are connected with the small circular brushes outside the fluid storage chamber into a whole; based on the structure and characteristics of the wiper, the using method is characterized in that: the high-pressure equipment is connected with one end of a first section of high-pressure conveying pipe, the other end of the first section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with a fluid control valve, then one end of a second section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with a detergent container, finally one end of a third section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with the detergent container, the other end of the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with a fluid inlet, when 2 fluid inlets are adopted, a tee joint is required to be arranged on the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe to divide the fluid to 2 fluid inlets, then the power supply is switched on, the power supply is started, the fluid control valve is slowly opened, the high-pressure equipment is utilized to control the fluid controlled by the fluid control valve, the high-pressure conveying pipe is conveyed to a fluid storage chamber on the wiping brush, and fluid is discharged from a fluid discharge hole on the side vertical surface or the lower part of the fluid storage chamber at high pressure, so that high-pressure reaction force is formed to push the wiping brush to move horizontally or vertically on the guide rail to wipe and spray the structure; when the fluid uses gas fluid, an air compression pump is used, and the detergent container is also used as a sealed non-gas fluid storage tank to provide a proper amount of non-gas fluid for the wiping brush; when the fluid is a liquid fluid, the high-pressure equipment must be placed in a fluid storage tank in which the liquid fluid is stored and connected to a fluid delivery pipe.
2. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: when the guide rail grooves are transversely arranged, the guide rails in the upper guide rail groove and the lower guide rail groove are arranged in a mode of being high at one side and low at the other side at a certain inclination angle.
3. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: when the guide rail is vertically arranged by adopting a flexible guide rail, a gap with the diameter of the flexible guide rail is arranged between the gear and the guide rail groove.
4. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: the wiping brush consists of a fluid storage chamber, a wiping substrate, a fluid discharge hole, a pressure groove and a fluid inlet, wherein the wiping substrate is any one of a strip-shaped rubber brush, a fiber brush, a sponge brush, a hair brush or other strip-shaped brushes; or a plurality of small circular brushes which are installed on the pressure tank and connected with small propellers.
5. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: the small propeller is installed in the fluid storage chamber through a bearing and is connected with the small round brush outside the fluid storage chamber into a whole.
6. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: the fluid inlet is arranged in the middle of the fluid storage chamber of the wiper or at the same distance from both ends of the fluid storage chamber.
7. The wiper and sprayer of claim 1 wherein: when the guide rail groove is transversely arranged, the fluid drainage holes are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the vertical surface of the fluid storage chamber close to the lower side of the guide rail; when the guide rail groove is vertically arranged, the fluid drainage holes are uniformly arranged on the inner side below the fluid storage chamber.
8. The structure and the characteristics of the wiping and spraying device based on the claim 1, and the using method thereof are characterized in that: the high-pressure equipment is connected with one end of the first section of high-pressure conveying pipe, the other end is connected with the control of the fluid control valve, then connecting one end of a second section of high-pressure conveying pipe, connecting the other end of the second section of high-pressure conveying pipe with a detergent container, finally connecting one end of a third section of high-pressure conveying pipe with the detergent container, connecting the other end of the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe with a fluid inlet, arranging a tee joint on the third section of high-pressure conveying pipe when 2 fluid inlets are adopted, and shunting the fluid to 2 fluid inlets, then a power supply is switched on, fluid controlled by a fluid control valve is conveyed to a fluid storage chamber on the wiping brush through a high-pressure conveying pipe by using high-pressure equipment, the fluid is discharged from a fluid discharge hole on the side vertical surface or the lower part of the fluid storage chamber at high pressure, and high-pressure reaction force is formed to push the wiping brush to move horizontally or vertically on a guide rail to wipe and spray a structure; when the fluid is gas fluid, the detergent container is also used as a sealed fluid storage tank for non-gas fluid, and a proper amount of non-gas fluid is provided for the wiping brush; when the fluid is liquid fluid, the high-pressure equipment must be placed in a fluid storage tank with the liquid fluid stored therein to be connected with the fluid conveying pipe, and meanwhile, the high-pressure conveying pipe is connected with the high-pressure conveying pipe.
9. Based on the configuration and characteristics of a wiping and spraying device as described in claim 1, the method of using the flexible guide rail is characterized in that: the flexible guide rail is vertically and straightly fixed on the upper end and the lower end of a structure, the distance between the flexible guide rail and the surface of the structure is set according to the thickness of a wiping base material, the flexible guide rail is inserted into a gap between a gear and a guide rail groove in an insertion mode, the gear between the two flexible guide rails is connected with a wiping brush, fluid is discharged from a fluid discharge hole at the lower part of a fluid storage chamber of the wiping brush at high pressure, and high-pressure reaction force is formed to push the wiping brush to drive the gear to stably lift on the flexible guide rail to wipe and spray the structure.
10. The structure and characteristics of a wiping and spraying device according to claim 1, the method of using the small circular brush is characterized in that: the small circular brush is driven to rotate by the power of the flow generated in the fluid when the fluid is discharged from the fluid discharge hole, and meanwhile, the small circular brush is driven to rotate to wipe and spray the structure in situ.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232778.4A CN111839329B (en) | 2019-11-24 | 2019-11-24 | Wiper and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232778.4A CN111839329B (en) | 2019-11-24 | 2019-11-24 | Wiper and application method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111839329A true CN111839329A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
| CN111839329B CN111839329B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232778.4A Active CN111839329B (en) | 2019-11-24 | 2019-11-24 | Wiper and application method thereof |
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Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101791208A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 天津渤海环保工程有限公司 | Guide rail type automatic window cleaning machine |
| CN202437019U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-09-19 | 徐浩钟 | Wall cleaning machine |
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| CN101791208A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 天津渤海环保工程有限公司 | Guide rail type automatic window cleaning machine |
| DE202012000503U1 (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-04-22 | Patrick Röper | Automatic cleaning for solar panels by means of rodless cylinder |
| CN202437019U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-09-19 | 徐浩钟 | Wall cleaning machine |
| CN103603483A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 程涛 | Intelligent spray system for external vertical face of high-rise building |
| US20160052027A1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | Elwha Llc | Surface cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN205411095U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-08-03 | 张为朝 | Hydrodynamic force curtain cleaning robot |
| CN105696803A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-22 | 熊生银 | Dry cleaning machine for outer wall |
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| CN105996916A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 安庆天蛛外墙清洗有限公司 | Novel outer wall cleaner |
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| CN108338734A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-31 | 袁超 | A cleaning device for outdoor walls |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111839329B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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