CN111838126A - A vibrating mouse repellent and its use - Google Patents
A vibrating mouse repellent and its use Download PDFInfo
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- CN111838126A CN111838126A CN201910347632.8A CN201910347632A CN111838126A CN 111838126 A CN111838126 A CN 111838126A CN 201910347632 A CN201910347632 A CN 201910347632A CN 111838126 A CN111838126 A CN 111838126A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
- A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
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Abstract
本发明属于动物驱散技术领域,尤其涉及一种震动驱鼠器及其用途,其中,包括所述震动发生装置通过对如壳体的震动载体的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波,本发明解决了现有驱鼠理论和经验的限制,单纯超声波驱鼠器对驱散如猫、狗、老鼠之类的动物效果不是非常明显,从而导致驱鼠效果欠佳的问题,具有解决了生物驱散难题且驱散效果明显、安全环保、灵活实用的特点,同时,配合声波或诱捕装置,提高驱散和捕获效果的有益技术效果。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of animal dispersal, and in particular relates to a vibrating mouse repellent and use thereof, wherein the vibration generating device is used to disperse the surrounding such as mice by transmitting relative mechanical vibration to a vibration carrier such as a casing to generate The invention solves the limitation of the existing rodent repellent theory and experience, and the effect of pure ultrasonic rodent repellent on repelling animals such as cats, dogs and mice is not very obvious, resulting in poor rodent repelling effect. It has the characteristics of solving the problem of biological dispersal and has obvious dispersing effect, safety and environmental protection, flexibility and practicality, and at the same time, it cooperates with sound waves or trapping devices to improve the beneficial technical effect of dispersing and capturing effects.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于动物驱散技术领域,尤其涉及一种震动驱鼠器,同时,本发明还提供一种震动驱鼠器的用途和另一种震动驱鼠器的用途。The invention belongs to the technical field of animal dispersal, and in particular relates to a vibrating mouse repellent. At the same time, the invention also provides the use of a vibrating mouse repellent and the use of another vibrating mouse repellent.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上驱鼠器多为单纯超声波驱鼠器,就是利用人耳朵听不到的20KHZ以上波段的超声波来驱鼠,这个波段老鼠能听到,但是国内外没有权威数据可以证明超声波驱鼠的具体作用,这些猫狗,老鼠之类的动物听觉的波段比人要宽,但是具体某一个波段还和这些个体本身的体制有关,通过研究后发现,人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,效果比较好,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,通过将机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,每过一段时间就会自动震动一个时段,该时段是根据不同场所进行设定的,也是变化的,固定震动,让老鼠容易适应,这样再加上声波驱鼠,达到一个双重目的;At present, most of the mouse repellents on the market are pure ultrasonic mouse repellents, which use ultrasonic waves above 20KHZ, which are inaudible to human ears, to repel mice. This band can be heard by mice, but there is no authoritative data at home and abroad to prove the effectiveness of ultrasonic repellants. The specific role of these animals, such as cats, dogs and mice, is wider than that of humans, but a specific band is also related to the system of these individuals themselves. After research, it was found that the artificial hearing of mice and cats that rested and foraged normally. Animals such as dogs use a vibration noise to disperse. Add it to the mouse repeller, the circuit board drives the vibration motor, and it will automatically vibrate for a period of time after a period of time. Add sound waves to repel mice to achieve a dual purpose;
现有技术存在由于现有驱鼠理论和经验的限制,单纯超声波驱鼠器对驱散如猫、狗、老鼠之类的动物效果不是非常明显,从而导致驱鼠效果欠佳的问题。In the prior art, due to the limitation of the existing rodent repelling theories and experience, the effect of a simple ultrasonic rodent repellent on repelling animals such as cats, dogs and mice is not very obvious, resulting in a poor rodent repelling effect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种震动驱鼠器,以解决上述背景技术中提出了现有技术存在由于现有驱鼠理论和经验的限制,单纯超声波驱鼠器对驱散如猫、狗、老鼠之类的动物效果不是非常明显,从而导致驱鼠效果欠佳的问题。The present invention provides a vibrating mouse repellent, to solve the above-mentioned background technology proposed in the prior art. Due to the limitations of the existing mouse repellent theory and experience, the simple ultrasonic mouse repellent is not effective for repelling animals such as cats, dogs, mice and the like. The effect is not very obvious, which leads to the problem of poor repellent effect.
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:一种震动驱鼠器,包括震动发生装置,所述震动发生装置通过对如壳体的震动载体的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波。The technical problem solved by the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a vibrating mouse repellent, comprising a vibration generating device, the vibration generating device is generated by transmitting relative mechanical vibration to a vibration carrier such as a casing to disperse the The shock waves of the surrounding creatures like rats.
进一步,所述机械震动传递包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞及其他机械运动方式。Further, the mechanical vibration transmission includes, for example, knocking, drilling, impact and other mechanical motions.
进一步,所述震动发生装置包括安装于震动载体表面震源,所述震源包括如震动电机、弹簧、皮筋、磁铁的震动机构,其优选震源为震动电机。Further, the vibration generating device includes a vibration source installed on the surface of the vibration carrier, the vibration source includes a vibration mechanism such as a vibration motor, a spring, a rubber band, and a magnet, and the vibration source is preferably a vibration motor.
进一步,所述震动发生装置按照可设定的震动时段自动间隔震动。Further, the vibration generating device automatically vibrates at intervals according to a settable vibration period.
进一步,所述震源的震动量优选0.8GVag,机械噪声优选25dD,震动电压优选3.0V。Further, the vibration amount of the shock source is preferably 0.8GVag, the mechanical noise is preferably 25dD, and the vibration voltage is preferably 3.0V.
进一步,所述震动发生装置可选择的与超声波发生装置组装联用形成一体化可充电车载驱鼠装置安装于驾驶舱或机车外壳。Further, the vibration generating device can be optionally assembled and combined with the ultrasonic generating device to form an integrated rechargeable vehicle-mounted rat repellent device, which is installed in the cockpit or the locomotive shell.
进一步,所述超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波发生装置电连接于主控装置,所述主控装置设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,所述主控装置根据预编制的程序通过超声波喇叭发出频率变化的用于驱散其周围生物的超声波及可听声波。Further, the ultrasonic generating device includes an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic generating device is electrically connected to the main control device, and the main control device is provided with a vibration switch for self-control according to the detected vibration condition, and the main control device is based on a pre-programmed vibration switch. The program uses ultrasonic horns to emit ultrasonic and audible sound waves of varying frequencies that are used to disperse surrounding creatures.
进一步,所述震动发生装置通过低压储能电池供电,所述低压储能电池为可充电电池。Further, the vibration generating device is powered by a low-voltage energy storage battery, and the low-voltage energy storage battery is a rechargeable battery.
同时,本发明还提供一种震动驱鼠器的用途,通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波与声波共同模拟目标驱离生物的天敌捕食环境,从而对如老鼠的目标驱离生物具有特定的驱散效果。At the same time, the present invention also provides the use of a vibrating mouse repellent. The vibration waves and sound waves generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device jointly simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target repelling organisms, so that the target repelling organisms such as mice have a specific repelling effect. Effect.
同时,本发明还提供一种震动驱鼠器的用途,通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波对如老鼠的生物产生震动刺激,并使其降低对如鼠夹的诱捕装置警觉,从而增加诱捕装置捕获成功率。At the same time, the present invention also provides the use of a vibrating mouse repellent. The vibrating wave generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device generates vibration stimulation to creatures such as mice, and makes it reduce the alertness of trapping devices such as mouse traps, thereby increasing the number of trapping devices. Capture success rate.
有益技术效果:Beneficial technical effects:
1、本专利采用所述震动发生装置通过对如壳体的震动载体的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波,由于震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的震动组成,震动模块该震动模块被固定在上壳上,将震动或其产生的机械声音通过壳体传递出去,震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的机械震动,由于通过研究后发现,人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,我们把机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,发出震动波,利用老鼠、猫、狗等小型动物或昆虫在栖息、觅食过程中对周围环境的异常声音或响动警觉性的自然反应,将其受到惊吓或威胁使其精神紧张而自主逃离该区域,达到驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的目的,本发明解决了生物驱散难题且驱散效果明显。1. This patent uses the vibration generating device to generate vibration waves for dispersing the surrounding creatures such as mice by transmitting relative mechanical vibration to the vibration carrier such as the casing. Since the vibration module is a vibration generating device, the device can be vibrated. It is composed of vibrations generated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements of a motor or related mechanical components to a part or casing and surrounding objects. The mechanical sound is transmitted through the shell, and the vibration module is a vibration generating device, which can be generated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, and collision of a certain part or shell and surrounding objects by a vibration motor or related mechanical components. Mechanical vibration, because after research, it is found that artificially dispersing vibration noise on animals such as cats and dogs that are resting and foraging, just like mice come out to eat at night, when they are eating, suddenly the mobile phone vibrates , the mouse ran away immediately. Using this principle, we added mechanical vibration to the mouse repeller. The circuit board drives the vibration motor to emit vibration waves, and use small animals or insects such as mice, cats, and dogs to inhabit and forage. During the process, the natural response to the abnormal sound or sound of the surrounding environment is alert, and it is frightened or threatened to make it nervous and escape the area autonomously, so as to achieve the purpose of driving away mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects. The invention solves the problem of biological dispersal and the dispersing effect is obvious.
2、本专利采用所述机械震动传递包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞及其他机械运动方式,由于震动方式包括但不限于机械震荡,还包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞等其他震动方式产生震动,因此,便于实施较适宜的震动方式。2. The mechanical vibration transmission described in this patent includes such as percussion, drilling, collision and other mechanical movement modes. Since the vibration mode includes but is not limited to mechanical vibration, it also includes other vibration modes such as percussion, drilling and collision. Vibration, therefore, facilitates the implementation of a more suitable vibration method.
3、本专利采用所述震动发生装置包括安装于震动载体表面震源,所述震源包括如震动电机、弹簧、皮筋、磁铁的震动机构,其优选震源为震动电机,由于震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的震动,震动模块通过压片端子,固定在外壳上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,震动电机可以视为震源的一种,本发明专利只列举了一种震动电机作为震源的方式,除震动电机或由电机为震动部件产生震动的这类震源外,本发明所表述的震源还可以由弹簧、皮筋、磁铁等机构对某物体进行机械敲击来产生震动或声响来实现,由于震源被固定在壳体上,因此震源发出震动后可将震动传递给壳体或震动部件,在使用中的壳体或震动部件与接触物,如汽车的车体、桌子、置物架、地板等一些物体接触后,可将震源所产生的混合振动波机声响传递出去,使老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫突然感知到此突发震动或声响,从而警觉性逃离该区域,以此达到驱散目的。3. This patent adopts the vibration generating device including the vibration source installed on the surface of the vibration carrier. The vibration source includes a vibration mechanism such as a vibration motor, a spring, a rubber band and a magnet. The preferred vibration source is a vibration motor. Since the vibration module is a vibration generating device, The device can be vibrated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements by a vibration motor or related mechanical components to a certain part or casing and surrounding objects. Connected with the circuit board by wires, the vibration motor can be regarded as a kind of vibration source. The patent of the present invention only lists one way of using the vibration motor as the vibration source. The vibrator expressed in the invention can also be realized by mechanically striking an object with a spring, rubber band, magnet, etc. to generate vibration or sound. Since the vibrator is fixed on the casing, the vibrator can transmit the vibration to the casing after it emits vibration. Body or vibration parts, after the shell or vibration parts in use and contact objects, such as car body, table, rack, floor and other objects, can transmit the sound of the hybrid vibration machine generated by the vibration source. Make mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects suddenly perceive the sudden vibration or sound, so as to escape the area alertly, so as to achieve the purpose of dispersing.
4、本专利采用所述震动发生装置按照可设定的震动时段自动间隔震动,由于人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,效果比较好,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,我们把机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,每过一段时间就会自动震动一个时段,该这个时段是根据不同场所进行设定的,也是变化的,固定震动,让老鼠很难适应。4. This patent uses the vibration generating device to automatically vibrate at intervals according to the settable vibration period. Since the rat, cats and dogs that are normally resting and foraging are artificially dissipated by a vibration noise, the effect is relatively good. For example, the mouse came out to eat at night. While eating, suddenly the mobile phone vibrated, and the mouse ran away immediately. Using this principle, we added mechanical vibration to the mouse repeller, and the circuit board drives the vibration motor. The time will automatically vibrate for a period of time, which is set according to different places and also changes. Fixed vibration makes it difficult for mice to adapt.
5、本专利采用所述震源的震动量优选0.8GVag,机械噪声优选25dD,震动电压优选3.0V,由于本发明的震动电机的震动量在0.8G(Vag)左右,震动电压(at3.0v),机械噪声在25dD左右,由于选择震动电机做为震源时,其震动量的选择与壳体、装配结构及所要驱离目标的场所等因素有关,本发明只公布了该方案的一个示例,根据该示例原理,相同或类似的组合方案同样也视为本发明的保护范围。5. The vibration volume of the vibration source used in this patent is preferably 0.8GVag, the mechanical noise is preferably 25dD, and the vibration voltage is preferably 3.0V. Because the vibration volume of the vibration motor of the present invention is about 0.8G (Vag), the vibration voltage (at3.0v) , the mechanical noise is about 25dD, because when the vibration motor is selected as the vibration source, the selection of the vibration amount is related to factors such as the casing, the assembly structure and the place to be driven away from the target. This exemplary principle and the same or similar combination solutions are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
6、本专利采用所述震动发生装置可选择的与超声波发生装置组装联用形成一体化便携可充电车载驱鼠装置安装于驾驶舱或机车外壳,由于本发明的主体理念是车载驱鼠,这个难题是市面的车载驱鼠器都是用车载电源驱动产品,而且必须要打开汽车机箱盖,把产品拧到汽车电瓶上,这样的产品,有1个安装的弊端,因为汽车型号各异,汽车电瓶位置各异,安装起来非常困难,而且汽车作为独立商品,把一个别的机器装到发动机舱里面去,也会有安全隐患问题,所以本发明震动驱鼠器,是可以充电的,只要充好电放汽车的驾驶舱或车的外壳上,只要和车接触就可以将震动波传导到整个车身,这样如果有猫或老鼠钻到车里面,一震动就吓跑了,既解决了车载设备不易安装的难题,同时,又实现了驱散动物的效果。6. In this patent, the vibration generating device can be optionally assembled and combined with the ultrasonic generating device to form an integrated portable and rechargeable vehicle-mounted rat repellent device, which is installed in the cockpit or locomotive shell. Since the main idea of the present invention is vehicle-mounted rat repelling, this The problem is that the car mouse repellers on the market all use the car power supply to drive the product, and it is necessary to open the car case cover and screw the product to the car battery. Such a product has a drawback of installation, because the car models are different, the car The location of the battery is different, and it is very difficult to install. Moreover, as an independent commodity, if you install another machine in the engine compartment, there will be potential safety hazards. Therefore, the vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention can be charged. It is good to discharge the cockpit of the car or the shell of the car. As long as it is in contact with the car, the shock wave can be transmitted to the entire body, so that if a cat or mouse gets into the car, it will be scared away as soon as it vibrates, which not only solves the problem of in-vehicle equipment It is not easy to install, and at the same time, it achieves the effect of dispersing animals.
7、本专利采用所述超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波发生装置电连接于主控装置,所述主控装置设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,所述主控装置根据预编制的程序通过超声波喇叭发出频率变化的用于驱散其周围生物的超声波及可听声波,由于声波喇叭为超声波喇叭,由电路主板驱动,可根据编制的程序,发出频率变化的超声波及可听声波,来干扰、刺激老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的听觉系统,或以某种声音对其产生惊吓,声波喇叭可由多个组成,通过螺丝钉、压片端子或胶水固定在壳体上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,声波喇叭为超声波喇叭,由电路主板驱动,可根据编制的程序,发出频率变化的超声波及可听声波,来干扰、刺激老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的听觉系统,或以某种声音对其产生惊吓,达到驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的目的。7. This patent adopts the ultrasonic generating device including an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic generating device is electrically connected to the main control device. According to the pre-programmed program, the ultrasonic horn emits ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with varying frequencies used to disperse the surrounding creatures. Since the sonic horn is an ultrasonic horn, driven by the circuit board, it can emit ultrasonic waves with varying frequencies according to the programmed program. Listening to sound waves to interfere with, stimulate the auditory system of mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects, or to frighten them with a certain sound. On the shell, the other end is connected to the circuit board by a wire. The sonic horn is an ultrasonic horn, driven by the circuit board. According to the programmed program, it can emit ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with changing frequencies to interfere and stimulate mice, cats, dogs, etc. The auditory system of a variety of small animals or insects, or to frighten them with a certain sound, to achieve the purpose of driving away mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects.
8、本专利采用所述震动发生装置通过低压储能电池供电,所述低压储能电池为可充电电池,由于电池模块为低压储能电池,电池通过螺丝及固定组件安装在固定结构上,通过螺丝及压片固定在下壳上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,所述的充电口为直流5V或12V。8. This patent uses the vibration generating device to supply power through a low-voltage energy storage battery. The low-voltage energy storage battery is a rechargeable battery. Since the battery module is a low-voltage energy storage battery, the battery is installed on the fixed structure through screws and fixing components. The screw and the pressing piece are fixed on the lower shell, the other end is connected with the circuit board by a wire, and the charging port is DC 5V or 12V.
9、本专利采用所述主控装置设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,由于电路主板上有按键开关用于产品不同模式功能选择设定及相关操作的开关控制,电路主板上有震动开关,可根据侦测震动情况,自行控制产品开关,以便用于汽车、移动货柜等区域使用。9. This patent adopts the main control device to set a vibration switch for self-control according to the detected vibration condition. Since there are key switches on the circuit board for the switch control of the selection and setting of different modes and functions of the product and related operations, the circuit board has a key switch. There is a vibration switch, which can control the product switch by itself according to the detection of vibration, so as to be used in areas such as automobiles and mobile containers.
10、本专利采用所述超声波发生装置电连接于主控装置,由于电路主板上有各种指示灯用于产品功能及储能电池电量的显示,电路主板上设有与震动模块、声波喇叭、电池模块相连接的电线及插座,电路主板还设有驱动芯片及相关必要的多种电子元器件。10. This patent uses the ultrasonic generating device to be electrically connected to the main control device. Since there are various indicator lights on the circuit main board for the display of product functions and energy storage battery power, the circuit main board is provided with vibration modules, sonic horns, The wires and sockets connected to the battery modules, and the circuit board are also provided with driver chips and various necessary electronic components.
11、本专利采用超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,由于内部为声波喇叭的扩音结构,用于声波的定向传递,该扩音结构可根据产品声波喇叭的需求而设定多个,还可根据产品为方形或圆形面等外观形式进行多种方向的不同排列组合设定,上壳侧面设置有喇叭孔,内部为声波喇叭的扩音结构,用于声波的定向传递,该扩音结构可根据产品声波喇叭的需求而设定多个,还可根据产品为方形或圆形面等外观形式进行多种方向的不同排列组合设定。11. This patent uses an ultrasonic generating device including an ultrasonic horn. Since the interior is a sound-amplifying structure of a sound-wave horn, it is used for the directional transmission of sound waves. The sound-amplifying structure can be set according to the needs of the product sound wave horn. For the appearance forms such as square or round surface, different arrangements and combinations in various directions are set. The side of the upper shell is provided with a horn hole, and the inside is a sound-amplifying structure of a sound-wave horn, which is used for the directional transmission of sound waves. According to the needs of the product acoustic wave horns, multiple sets can be set, and different arrangements and combinations in various directions can also be set according to the appearance of the product as a square or a circular surface.
12、本专利的整体结构为震动驱鼠器包括壳体,所述壳体包括相盖接的上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体外表面设置控制面板和按键以及电源指示灯,所述壳体内置主控装置、震动发生装置,供电于震动驱鼠器的电池装置以及超声波发生装置,所述超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭包括分别设置于上壳体表面及壳体纵向两端面的上喇叭、一侧喇叭和另一侧喇叭,所述上壳体内表面连接震动发生装置,所述主控装置的相应端电连接于控制面板和按键以及电源指示灯,所述主控装置将超声波信号输出于超声波发生装置的超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭将超声波信号转换为超声波向壳体外扩散,所述主控装置将震动波信号输出于震动发生装置的震源,所述震源将震动波信号转换为震动波向壳体外扩散,由于震动驱鼠器包括上壳、下壳、电路主板、震动模块、声波喇叭、电池模块等组件,上壳为塑胶外壳,用于与下壳链接,顶部带有一个控制面板该区域内侧用于电路主板的安装,外侧用于按键及电源指示灯的显示,控制面板旁边为上喇叭孔,内侧用于固定声波喇叭,外侧喇叭孔为镂空结构易于声波扩散及产品散热;上壳侧面设置有充电口,直流5V或12V用于连接外部电源或充电器为产品供电,上壳内侧设置有震动模块,该震动模块被固定在上壳上,将震动或其产生的机械声音通过壳体传递出去,上壳侧面设置有喇叭孔,下壳为塑胶外壳,内侧设置有螺丝安装孔用于与上壳链接。底部带有散热格栅用于产品散热,及声波扩散,下壳底部带有壁装挂空用于产品壁挂安装。12. The overall structure of this patent is that the vibrating mouse repeller includes a casing, the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are connected to each other, and the outer surface of the upper casing is provided with a control panel, buttons and a power indicator light, so The shell has a built-in main control device, a vibration generating device, a battery device for supplying power to the vibrating mouse repellent, and an ultrasonic generating device. The ultrasonic generating device includes an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic horn includes The upper horn, the horn on one side and the horn on the other side of the longitudinal two ends, the inner surface of the upper casing is connected to the vibration generating device, the corresponding end of the main control device is electrically connected to the control panel, the buttons and the power indicator light, the main The control device outputs the ultrasonic signal to the ultrasonic horn of the ultrasonic generating device, the ultrasonic horn converts the ultrasonic signal into ultrasonic waves and diffuses out of the casing, the main control device outputs the shock wave signal to the vibration source of the vibration generating device, and the vibration source will The shock wave signal is converted into a shock wave and spreads out of the casing. Since the vibration mouse repeller includes components such as an upper casing, a lower casing, a circuit board, a vibration module, a sonic horn, and a battery module, the upper casing is a plastic casing, which is used to connect with the lower casing. , There is a control panel on the top. The inner side of this area is used for the installation of the circuit board, the outer side is used for the display of the buttons and the power indicator, the upper speaker hole is next to the control panel, the inner side is used to fix the sonic speaker, and the outer speaker hole is a hollow structure for easy access. Sound wave diffusion and product heat dissipation; there is a charging port on the side of the upper shell, DC 5V or 12V is used to connect an external power supply or charger to supply power to the product, and a vibration module is installed inside the upper shell. The vibration module is fixed on the upper shell. The mechanical sound generated by it is transmitted through the casing, the side of the upper casing is provided with a horn hole, the lower casing is a plastic casing, and the inner side is provided with a screw mounting hole for connecting with the upper casing. The bottom is equipped with a heat dissipation grille for product heat dissipation and sound wave diffusion, and the bottom of the lower shell is equipped with a wall-mounted hollow for product wall-mounted installation.
13、本专利不仅能驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物,而且还能驱散如昆虫或其它小型生物。13. This patent can not only disperse mice, cats, dogs and other small animals, but also disperse insects or other small creatures.
14、本专利属于物理驱散,对环境无污染。14. This patent belongs to physical dispersal and does not pollute the environment.
15、本专利采用通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波与声波共同模拟目标驱离生物的天敌捕食环境,从而对如老鼠的目标驱离生物具有特定的驱散效果,由于在测试中发现,用震动的方式与声音共同模拟目标驱离物的天敌捕食环境,会起到更佳有效的驱离效果,以驱离老鼠来举例,用震动电机或声波喇叭来共同产生一种类似于猫、蛇、鹰、鼬、人等老鼠天敌的捕杀或进食时候的声响,老鼠多会受到极大的刺激,而迅速逃离,在长期模拟该类型震动声响的同时,进行一些时间的调整和变化,这样的组合方式对驱赶效果更为理想,沿用以上思路会在震动方式和声波喇叭频率方面做持续研究,推理得出如果在一个鼠患严重的区域或房间内,同时放1只猫咪,1条蛇,1个人等老鼠天敌,分别以其各自的活动产生振动或声响,那么该区域的老鼠势必会在这种惊吓或刺激中,不敢出来活动,而逐渐逃离该区域,由于上述有效的驱离效果,起到了出人意料的技术效果。15. This patent uses the shock waves and sound waves generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device to jointly simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target expelling organisms, so as to have a specific dispersing effect on the target expelling organisms such as mice. The way and sound together simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target repelling object, which will have a better and effective repelling effect. Take mice as an example, and use vibration motors or sonic horns to jointly produce a kind of cat, snake, When eagles, ferrets, humans and other natural enemies of mice are killed or eaten, the mice will be greatly stimulated and flee quickly. While simulating this type of vibration sound for a long time, some time adjustments and changes are made. Such a combination The method is more ideal for the repelling effect. Following the above ideas, we will continue to study the vibration method and the frequency of the sonic horn. The reasoning is that if you put 1 cat, 1 snake, 1 Individuals and other natural enemies of rats produce vibrations or sounds with their respective activities, so the rats in this area will inevitably dare not come out to move in this kind of fright or stimulation, and gradually escape from the area. Due to the above-mentioned effective repelling effect, It had an unexpected technical effect.
16、本专利采用通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波对如老鼠的生物产生震动刺激,并使其降低对如鼠夹的诱捕装置警觉,从而增加诱捕装置捕获成功率,另一个重大发现就是本发明所阐述的装置可以极大的增加相关诱捕装置的捕获成功率,以老鼠举例,传统的捕鼠笼、鼠夹、黏鼠板、电击捕鼠网等装置,多以诱饵来充当引诱,而在布置捕杀装置的时候势必会对原有老鼠的活动通道或实物进行改良,老鼠会对这些诱捕装置产生怀疑,当使用本发明的装置对老鼠进行震动惊吓与声波刺激后,老鼠易产生恐惧或烦躁的情绪,老鼠更容易四处游走甚至到处轮窜,此时的某些老鼠就会降低原本对捕鼠笼、鼠夹、黏鼠板、电击捕鼠网等装饰的警觉性,而增加其被捕捉的几率,该发明也增加了一种组合驱捕老鼠的方案,同样原理也可应用于猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的驱捕组合,具有出人意料的技术效果。16. This patent uses the shock wave generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device to generate vibration stimulation to creatures such as mice, and makes it reduce the alertness of trapping devices such as mouse traps, thereby increasing the success rate of trapping devices. Another major discovery is this. The device described in the invention can greatly increase the capture success rate of related trapping devices. Taking mice as an example, traditional rat traps, rat traps, sticky rat traps, electric rat trapping nets and other devices mostly use bait as a lure, while When arranging the trapping device, it is bound to improve the activity channel or physical objects of the original mice, and the mice will have doubts about these trapping devices. In a irritable mood, mice are more likely to wander around or even turn around. At this time, some mice will reduce their alertness to the decorations such as mouse traps, mouse traps, sticky mouse boards, and electric shock mouse nets, and increase their awareness. In terms of the probability of being caught, the invention also adds a combined solution for repelling mice. The same principle can also be applied to the combination of repelling and catching various small animals or insects such as cats and dogs, with unexpected technical effects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的震动发生装置的装配图;Fig. 1 is the assembly drawing of the vibration generating device of a kind of vibration rat repellent of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的震动发生装置的安装结构图;Fig. 2 is the installation structure diagram of the vibration generating device of a vibration rat repellent of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的侧视剖面图;Figure 4 is a side sectional view of a vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention;
图5是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的俯视剖面图;Fig. 5 is the top sectional view of a kind of vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention;
图6是本发明一种震动驱鼠器的仰视图。Figure 6 is a bottom view of a vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
图中:In the picture:
1-震动发生装置,2-震动载体,3-壳体,4-上壳体,5-下壳体,6-控制面板,7-主控装置,8-电池装置,9-超声波发生装置,10-震动电机,11-上喇叭,12-一侧喇叭,13-另一侧喇叭,14-震动发生装置固定装置,15-壁装挂孔;1-Vibration generating device, 2-Vibration carrier, 3-Housing, 4-Upper housing, 5-Lower housing, 6-Control panel, 7-Main control device, 8-Battery device, 9-Ultrasonic generating device, 10-vibration motor, 11-upper speaker, 12-one side speaker, 13-other side speaker, 14-vibration generating device fixing device, 15-wall mounting hole;
实施例:Example:
本实施例:如图1、2所示,一种震动驱鼠器,包括震动发生装置1,所述震动发生装置1通过对如壳体3的震动载体2的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波。This embodiment: As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a vibration mouse repellent includes a vibration generating device 1, and the vibration generating device 1 transmits relative mechanical vibration to a vibration carrier 2 such as a casing 3 to generate Disperses shock waves of rat-like creatures around it.
由于采用所述震动发生装置通过对如壳体的震动载体的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波,由于震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的震动组成,震动模块该震动模块被固定在上壳上,将震动或其产生的机械声音通过壳体传递出去,震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的机械震动,由于通过研究后发现,人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,我们把机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,发出震动波,利用老鼠、猫、狗等小型动物或昆虫在栖息、觅食过程中对周围环境的异常声音或响动警觉性的自然反应,将其受到惊吓或威胁使其精神紧张而自主逃离该区域,达到驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的目的,本发明解决了生物驱散难题且驱散效果明显。Since the vibration generating device is used to transmit the relative mechanical vibration to the vibration carrier such as the casing to generate vibration waves for dispersing the surrounding creatures such as mice, since the vibration module is a vibration generating device, the device can be composed of a vibration motor or a related device. It is composed of vibrations generated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements by mechanical components to a certain part or shell and surrounding objects. The vibration module is a vibration generating device, which can be generated by mechanical vibrations such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements by a vibration motor or related mechanical components to a certain part or the housing and surrounding objects. After research, it was found that people such as mice, cats and dogs that were resting and foraging were artificially dispelled by vibration noise, just like mice came out to eat at night. When they were eating, suddenly the mobile phone vibrated, and the mice immediately It ran away. Using this principle, we added mechanical vibration to the mouse repeller. The circuit board drives the vibration motor to emit vibration waves. Small animals or insects such as mice, cats, and dogs are used to inhabit and forage. The abnormal sound of the surrounding environment or the natural response of the alertness, which is frightened or threatened to make it nervous and escape the area autonomously, to achieve the purpose of dispersing mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects, the present invention solves the problem. The biological dispelling problem is difficult and the dispelling effect is obvious.
所述机械震动传递包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞及其他机械运动方式。The mechanical shock transmission includes, for example, knocks, drills, bumps, and other mechanical motions.
由于采用所述机械震动传递包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞及其他机械运动方式,由于震动方式包括但不限于机械震荡,还包括如敲击、钻击、碰撞等其他震动方式产生震动,因此,便于实施较适宜的震动方式。Since the use of the mechanical vibration transmission includes such as percussion, drilling, collision and other mechanical motion modes, since the vibration modes include but are not limited to mechanical vibration, and also include vibration generated by other vibration modes such as percussion, drilling, collision, etc., therefore , to facilitate the implementation of a more suitable vibration method.
所述震动发生装置1包括安装于震动载体2表面震源,所述震源包括如震动电机10、弹簧、皮筋、磁铁的震动机构,其优选震源为震动电机10。The vibration generating device 1 includes a vibration source installed on the surface of the vibration carrier 2 . The vibration source includes a vibration mechanism such as a
由于采用所述震动发生装置包括安装于震动载体表面震源,所述震源包括如震动电机、弹簧、皮筋、磁铁的震动机构,其优选震源为震动电机,由于震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的震动,震动模块通过压片端子,固定在外壳上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,震动电机可以视为震源的一种,本发明专利只列举了一种震动电机作为震源的方式,除震动电机或由电机为震动部件产生震动的这类震源外,本发明所表述的震源还可以由弹簧、皮筋、磁铁等机构对某物体进行机械敲击来产生震动或声响来实现,由于震源被固定在壳体上,因此震源发出震动后可将震动传递给壳体或震动部件,在使用中的壳体或震动部件与接触物,如汽车的车体、桌子、置物架、地板等一些物体接触后,可将震源所产生的混合振动波机声响传递出去,使老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫突然感知到此突发震动或声响,从而警觉性逃离该区域,以此达到驱散目的。Since the vibration generating device includes a vibration source installed on the surface of the vibration carrier, the vibration source includes a vibration mechanism such as a vibration motor, a spring, a rubber band, and a magnet. Preferably, the vibration source is a vibration motor. Since the vibration module is a vibration generating device, the device can be The vibration generated by the vibration motor or related mechanical components to a certain part or casing and surrounding objects such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements, the vibration module is fixed on the casing through the pressing terminal, and the other end is connected to the casing by the wire. The circuit board is connected, and the vibration motor can be regarded as a kind of vibration source. The patent of the present invention only lists one way of using the vibration motor as the vibration source. The vibrating source can also be achieved by mechanically knocking an object by means of springs, rubber bands, magnets, etc. to generate vibration or sound. After the shell or vibration part in use comes into contact with some objects in contact, such as the body of the car, the table, the shelf, the floor and other objects, the sound of the mixed vibration wave machine generated by the shock source can be transmitted out, so that mice, A variety of small animals or insects such as cats and dogs suddenly perceive this sudden vibration or sound, so they alertly flee the area, so as to achieve the purpose of dispersing.
所述震动发生装置1按照可设定的震动时段自动间隔震动。The vibration generating device 1 automatically vibrates at intervals according to a settable vibration period.
由于采用所述震动发生装置按照可设定的震动时段自动间隔震动,由于人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,效果比较好,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,我们把机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,每过一段时间就会自动震动一个时段,该这个时段是根据不同场所进行设定的,也是变化的,固定震动,让老鼠很难适应。Because the vibration generating device is used to automatically vibrate at intervals according to the settable vibration period, and the rat, cats and dogs that are resting and foraging are artificially dissipated by a vibration noise, the effect is better, just like the rat at night When I came out to eat, the mobile phone vibrated suddenly, and the mouse ran away immediately. Using this principle, we added mechanical vibration to the mouse repeller, and the circuit board drives the vibration motor. Automatically vibrate for a period of time, which is set according to different places and also changes. Fixed vibration makes it difficult for mice to adapt.
所述震源的震动量优选0.8GVag,机械噪声优选25dD,震动电压优选3.0V。The vibration amount of the vibration source is preferably 0.8GVag, the mechanical noise is preferably 25dD, and the vibration voltage is preferably 3.0V.
由于采用所述震源的震动量优选0.8GVag,机械噪声优选25dD,震动电压优选3.0V,由于本发明的震动电机的震动量在0.8G(Vag)左右,震动电压(at3.0v),机械噪声在25dD左右,由于选择震动电机做为震源时,其震动量的选择与壳体、装配结构及所要驱离目标的场所等因素有关,本发明只公布了该方案的一个示例,根据该示例原理,相同或类似的组合方案同样也视为本发明的保护范围。Because the vibration volume of the vibration source is preferably 0.8GVag, the mechanical noise is preferably 25dD, and the vibration voltage is preferably 3.0V. Since the vibration volume of the vibration motor of the present invention is about 0.8G (Vag), the vibration voltage (at3.0v), the mechanical noise At around 25dD, when the vibration motor is selected as the vibration source, the selection of the vibration amount is related to factors such as the casing, the assembly structure, and the place to be driven away from the target. The present invention only discloses an example of this scheme. , the same or similar combination schemes are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
所述震动发生装置1可选择的与超声波发生装置9组装联用形成一体化便携可充电车载驱鼠装置安装于驾驶舱或机车外壳。The vibration generating device 1 can be optionally assembled and combined with the ultrasonic generating device 9 to form an integrated portable and rechargeable vehicle-mounted rat repellent device, which is installed in the cockpit or the locomotive shell.
由于采用所述震动发生装置可选择的与超声波发生装置组装联用形成一体化便携可充电车载驱鼠装置安装于驾驶舱或机车外壳,由于本发明的主体理念是车载驱鼠,这个难题是市面的车载驱鼠器都是用车载电源驱动产品,而且必须要打开汽车机箱盖,把产品拧到汽车电瓶上,这样的产品,有1个安装的弊端,因为汽车型号各异,汽车电瓶位置各异,安装起来非常困难,而且汽车作为独立商品,把一个别的机器装到发动机舱里面去,也会有安全隐患问题,所以本发明震动驱鼠器,是可以充电的,只要充好电放汽车的驾驶舱或车的外壳上,只要和车接触就可以将震动波传导到整个车身,这样如果有猫或老鼠钻到车里面,一震动就吓跑了,既解决了车载设备不易安装的难题,同时,又实现了驱散动物的效果。Since the vibration generating device can be optionally assembled and combined with the ultrasonic generating device to form an integrated portable and rechargeable vehicle-mounted rat repellent device, which is installed in the cockpit or the locomotive shell, since the main idea of the present invention is vehicle-mounted rat repelling, this problem is a problem in the market. All car mouse repellers are powered by car power, and the car case cover must be opened and the product must be screwed onto the car battery. Such a product has one drawback of installation, because the car models are different, and the car battery positions are different. It is very difficult to install, and the car is an independent commodity. If you install another machine in the engine compartment, there will be potential safety hazards. Therefore, the vibrating mouse repellent of the present invention can be recharged, as long as it is fully charged and discharged As long as the cockpit of the car or the shell of the car is in contact with the car, the shock wave can be transmitted to the entire body, so that if a cat or mouse gets into the car, it will be scared away as soon as it vibrates, which not only solves the problem that the on-board equipment is not easy to install At the same time, it achieves the effect of dispelling animals.
如图3、4、5、6所示,所述超声波发生装置9包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波发生装置9电连接于主控装置7,所述主控装置7设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,所述主控装置7根据预编制的程序通过超声波喇叭发出频率变化的用于驱散其周围生物的超声波及可听声波。As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6, the ultrasonic generating device 9 includes an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic generating device 9 is electrically connected to the main control device 7, and the main control device 7 is configured to detect vibration conditions according to the A self-controlled vibration switch, the main control device 7 emits ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with varying frequencies through an ultrasonic horn according to a pre-programmed program to disperse the surrounding creatures.
由于采用所述超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波发生装置电连接于主控装置,所述主控装置设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,所述主控装置根据预编制的程序通过超声波喇叭发出频率变化的用于驱散其周围生物的超声波及可听声波,由于声波喇叭为超声波喇叭,由电路主板驱动,可根据编制的程序,发出频率变化的超声波及可听声波,来干扰、刺激老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的听觉系统,或以某种声音对其产生惊吓,声波喇叭可由多个组成,通过螺丝钉、压片端子或胶水固定在壳体上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,声波喇叭为超声波喇叭,由电路主板驱动,可根据编制的程序,发出频率变化的超声波及可听声波,来干扰、刺激老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的听觉系统,或以某种声音对其产生惊吓,达到驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的目的。Because the ultrasonic generating device includes an ultrasonic horn, the ultrasonic generating device is electrically connected to the main control device, and the main control device is provided with a vibration switch for self-control according to the detected vibration condition, and the main control device is pre-programmed according to the The program emits ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with changing frequencies through the ultrasonic horn to disperse the surrounding creatures. Since the sonic horn is an ultrasonic horn, driven by the circuit board, it can emit ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with changing frequencies according to the programmed program. To interfere, stimulate the auditory system of a variety of small animals or insects such as mice, cats, dogs, etc., or to frighten them with a certain sound, the sonic horn can be composed of multiple pieces, which are fixed on the shell by screws, clip terminals or glue. , the other end is connected with the circuit board by wires, the sonic horn is an ultrasonic horn, driven by the circuit board, and can emit ultrasonic waves and audible sound waves with changing frequencies according to the programmed program to interfere and stimulate mice, cats, dogs and other small The auditory system of animals or insects, or to frighten them with a certain sound, to achieve the purpose of repelling mice, cats, dogs and other small animals or insects.
由于采用所述主控装置设置用于根据侦测震动状况自行控制的震动开关,由于电路主板上有按键开关用于产品不同模式功能选择设定及相关操作的开关控制,电路主板上有震动开关,可根据侦测震动情况,自行控制产品开关,以便用于汽车、移动货柜等区域使用。Because the main control device is used to set a vibration switch for self-control according to the detected vibration condition, because there are key switches on the circuit main board for the switch control of different mode function selection settings and related operations of the product, there are vibration switches on the circuit main board. , It can control the product switch by itself according to the vibration detection, so as to be used in areas such as automobiles and mobile containers.
由于采用所述超声波发生装置电连接于主控装置,由于电路主板上有各种指示灯用于产品功能及储能电池电量的显示,电路主板上设有与震动模块、声波喇叭、电池模块相连接的电线及插座,电路主板还设有驱动芯片及相关必要的多种电子元器件。Because the ultrasonic generating device is electrically connected to the main control device, and there are various indicator lights on the circuit main board for the display of product functions and energy storage battery power, the circuit main board is provided with vibration modules, sonic horns, and battery modules. The connected wires and sockets, and the circuit board are also provided with driver chips and related necessary various electronic components.
由于采用超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,由于内部为声波喇叭的扩音结构,用于声波的定向传递,该扩音结构可根据产品声波喇叭的需求而设定多个,还可根据产品为方形或圆形面等外观形式进行多种方向的不同排列组合设定,上壳侧面设置有喇叭孔,内部为声波喇叭的扩音结构,用于声波的定向传递,该扩音结构可根据产品声波喇叭的需求而设定多个,还可根据产品为方形或圆形面等外观形式进行多种方向的不同排列组合设定。Since the ultrasonic generating device includes an ultrasonic horn, and because the interior is an amplifying structure of a sonic horn, it is used for the directional transmission of sound waves. The amplifying structure can be set according to the needs of the product sonic horn. The appearance forms such as the circular surface can be set in different arrangements and combinations in various directions. The side of the upper shell is provided with a horn hole, and the interior is a sound-wave horn for the directional transmission of sound waves. According to the product's appearance such as square or round surface, it can also be set in different arrangements and combinations in various directions.
所述震动发生装置1通过低压储能电池供电,所述低压储能电池为可充电电池。The vibration generating device 1 is powered by a low-voltage energy storage battery, and the low-voltage energy storage battery is a rechargeable battery.
由于采用所述震动发生装置通过低压储能电池供电,所述低压储能电池为可充电电池,由于电池模块为低压储能电池,电池通过螺丝及固定组件安装在固定结构上,通过螺丝及压片固定在下壳上,另一端由电线与电路板相连,所述的充电口为直流5V或12V。Because the vibration generating device is used to supply power through a low-voltage energy storage battery, the low-voltage energy storage battery is a rechargeable battery, and since the battery module is a low-voltage energy storage battery, the battery is installed on the fixed structure through screws and fixing components, and is installed on the fixed structure through screws and pressure The sheet is fixed on the lower shell, the other end is connected with the circuit board by a wire, and the charging port is DC 5V or 12V.
所述震动驱鼠器包括壳体3,所述壳体3包括相盖接的上壳体4和下壳体5,所述上壳体4外表面设置控制面板6和按键以及电源指示灯,所述壳体3内置主控装置7、震动发生装置1、供电于震动驱鼠器的电池装置8以及超声波发生装置9,所述上壳体4内表面连接震动发生装置1,所述主控装置7电连接于控制面板6和按键以及电源指示灯,所述主控装置7将震动波信号输出于震动发生装置1的震源,所述震源将震动波信号转换为震动波向壳体3外扩散。The vibrating mouse repellent comprises a casing 3, the casing 3 includes an upper casing 4 and a lower casing 5 that are connected to each other, and the outer surface of the upper casing 4 is provided with a control panel 6, buttons and a power indicator light, The housing 3 has a built-in main control device 7, a vibration generating device 1, a battery device 8 that supplies power to the vibrating mouse repeller, and an ultrasonic generating device 9. The inner surface of the upper housing 4 is connected to the vibration generating device 1. The device 7 is electrically connected to the control panel 6 and the buttons and the power indicator light, and the main control device 7 outputs the shock wave signal to the shock source of the shock generating device 1, and the shock source converts the shock wave signal into a shock wave to the outside of the housing 3. diffusion.
所述超声波发生装置9包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭包括分别设置于上壳体4表面及壳体3纵向两端面的上喇叭11、一侧喇叭12和另一侧喇叭13,所述主控装置7将超声波信号输出于超声波发生装置9的超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭将超声波信号转换为超声波向壳体3外扩散。The ultrasonic generating device 9 includes an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic horn includes an
由于采用整体结构为震动驱鼠器包括壳体,所述壳体包括相盖接的上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体外表面设置控制面板和按键以及电源指示灯,所述壳体内置主控装置、震动发生装置,供电于震动驱鼠器的电池装置以及超声波发生装置,所述超声波发生装置包括超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭包括分别设置于上壳体表面及壳体纵向两端面的上喇叭、一侧喇叭和另一侧喇叭,所述上壳体内表面连接震动发生装置,所述主控装置的相应端电连接于控制面板和按键以及电源指示灯,所述主控装置将超声波信号输出于超声波发生装置的超声波喇叭,所述超声波喇叭将超声波信号转换为超声波向壳体外扩散,所述主控装置将震动波信号输出于震动发生装置的震源,所述震源将震动波信号转换为震动波向壳体外扩散,由于震动驱鼠器包括上壳、下壳、电路主板、震动模块、声波喇叭、电池模块等组件,上壳为塑胶外壳,用于与下壳链接,顶部带有一个控制面板该区域内侧用于电路主板的安装,外侧用于按键及电源指示灯的显示,控制面板旁边为上喇叭孔,内侧用于固定声波喇叭,外侧喇叭孔为镂空结构易于声波扩散及产品散热;上壳侧面设置有充电口,直流5V或12V用于连接外部电源或充电器为产品供电,上壳内侧设置有震动模块,该震动模块被固定在上壳上,将震动或其产生的机械声音通过壳体传递出去,上壳侧面设置有喇叭孔,下壳为塑胶外壳,内侧设置有螺丝安装孔用于与上壳链接。底部带有散热格栅用于产品散热,及声波扩散,下壳底部带有壁装挂空用于产品壁挂安装。Due to the overall structure, the vibration mouse repeller includes a casing, the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are connected to each other, and the outer surface of the upper casing is provided with a control panel, buttons and a power indicator light, and the casing A built-in main control device, a vibration generating device, a battery device that supplies power to the vibrating mouse repellent, and an ultrasonic generating device, the ultrasonic generating device includes an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic horn includes a surface of the upper casing and two longitudinal ends of the casing, respectively. The upper horn, one side horn and the other side horn, the inner surface of the upper casing is connected to a vibration generating device, the corresponding end of the main control device is electrically connected to the control panel, the buttons and the power indicator light, and the main control device will The ultrasonic signal is output to the ultrasonic horn of the ultrasonic generating device. The ultrasonic horn converts the ultrasonic signal into ultrasonic waves and diffuses out of the casing. The main control device outputs the shock wave signal to the shock source of the shock generating device, and the shock source sends the shock wave signal. Converted into vibration waves and diffused outside the shell, because the vibration mouse repellent includes the upper shell, the lower shell, the circuit board, the vibration module, the sonic horn, the battery module and other components, the upper shell is a plastic shell, which is used to connect with the lower shell. There is a control panel. The inner side of this area is used for the installation of the circuit board, the outer side is used for the display of the buttons and the power indicator, the upper speaker hole is next to the control panel, the inner side is used to fix the sonic horn, and the outer horn hole is a hollow structure, which is easy to spread the sound wave. The product dissipates heat; there is a charging port on the side of the upper shell, DC 5V or 12V is used to connect an external power supply or charger to supply power to the product, and a vibration module is arranged inside the upper shell. The mechanical sound of the machine is transmitted through the shell, the side of the upper shell is provided with a horn hole, the lower shell is a plastic shell, and the inner side is provided with a screw mounting hole for connecting with the upper shell. The bottom is equipped with a heat dissipation grille for product heat dissipation and sound wave diffusion, and the bottom of the lower shell is equipped with a wall-mounted hollow for product wall-mounted installation.
本发明不仅能驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物,而且还能驱散如昆虫或其它小型生物;The present invention can not only disperse a variety of small animals such as mice, cats, dogs, but also disperse insects or other small creatures;
本发明属于物理驱散,对环境无污染。The invention belongs to physical dispersal and does not pollute the environment.
同时,本发明还提供一种震动驱鼠器的用途,通过上述震动发生装置1产生的震动波与声波共同模拟目标驱离生物的天敌捕食环境,从而对如老鼠的目标驱离生物具有特定的驱散效果。At the same time, the present invention also provides the use of a vibrating mouse repellent. The vibration waves and the sound waves generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device 1 jointly simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target repelling organisms, so as to have specific effects on the target repelling organisms such as mice. Dispel effect.
由于采用通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波与声波共同模拟目标驱离生物的天敌捕食环境,从而对如老鼠的目标驱离生物具有特定的驱散效果,由于在测试中发现,用震动的方式与声音共同模拟目标驱离物的天敌捕食环境,会起到更佳有效的驱离效果,以驱离老鼠来举例,用震动电机或声波喇叭来共同产生一种类似于猫、蛇、鹰、鼬、人等老鼠天敌的捕杀或进食时候的声响,老鼠多会受到极大的刺激,而迅速逃离,在长期模拟该类型震动声响的同时,进行一些时间的调整和变化,这样的组合方式对驱赶效果更为理想,沿用以上思路会在震动方式和声波喇叭频率方面做持续研究,推理得出如果在一个鼠患严重的区域或房间内,同时放1只猫咪,1条蛇,1个人等老鼠天敌,分别以其各自的活动产生振动或声响,那么该区域的老鼠势必会在这种惊吓或刺激中,不敢出来活动,而逐渐逃离该区域,由于上述有效的驱离效果,起到了出人意料的技术效果。Because the vibration waves and sound waves generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device are used to simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target repelling organisms, it has a specific dispersing effect on the target repelling organisms such as mice. Sounds together simulate the predation environment of the natural enemies of the target repelling objects, which will have a better and effective repelling effect. Take mice as an example, and use vibrating motors or sonic horns to jointly produce a kind of cat, snake, eagle, and weasel. , people and other rat natural enemies kill or eat the sound, the rat will be greatly stimulated, and quickly escape, while simulating this type of vibration sound for a long time, make some time adjustments and changes, such a combination of methods to drive away The effect is more ideal. Following the above ideas, we will conduct continuous research on the vibration method and the frequency of the sonic horn. The reasoning is that if you put a cat, a snake, a human and other mice in an area or room with severe rat infestation at the same time Natural enemies generate vibration or sound with their respective activities, so the mice in this area will inevitably dare not come out to move in this kind of fright or stimulation, and gradually escape from the area. Due to the above-mentioned effective repelling effect, it is unexpected. technical effect.
同时,本发明还提供一种震动驱鼠器的用途,通过上述震动发生装置1产生的震动波对如老鼠的生物产生震动刺激,并使其降低对如鼠夹的诱捕装置警觉,从而增加诱捕装置捕获成功率。At the same time, the present invention also provides the use of a vibrating mouse repellent. The vibrating waves generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device 1 generate vibration stimulation to creatures such as mice, and make it reduce the vigilance of trapping devices such as mouse traps, thereby increasing trapping. Device capture success rate.
由于采用通过上述震动发生装置产生的震动波对如老鼠的生物产生震动刺激,并使其降低对如鼠夹的诱捕装置警觉,从而增加诱捕装置捕获成功率,另一个重大发现就是本发明所阐述的装置可以极大的增加相关诱捕装置的捕获成功率,以老鼠举例,传统的捕鼠笼、鼠夹、黏鼠板、电击捕鼠网等装置,多以诱饵来充当引诱,而在布置捕杀装置的时候势必会对原有老鼠的活动通道或实物进行改良,老鼠会对这些诱捕装置产生怀疑,当使用本发明的装置对老鼠进行震动惊吓与声波刺激后,老鼠易产生恐惧或烦躁的情绪,老鼠更容易四处游走甚至到处轮窜,此时的某些老鼠就会降低原本对捕鼠笼、鼠夹、黏鼠板、电击捕鼠网等装饰的警觉性,而增加其被捕捉的几率,该发明也增加了一种组合驱捕老鼠的方案,同样原理也可应用于猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的驱捕组合,具有出人意料的技术效果。Since the shock wave generated by the above-mentioned vibration generating device is used to generate vibration stimulation to the creatures such as mice, and it reduces the alertness of the trapping device such as the mouse trap, thereby increasing the success rate of the trapping device. Another important discovery is described in the present invention. The device can greatly increase the success rate of the relevant trapping devices. Taking mice as an example, traditional mouse traps, mouse traps, sticky mouse boards, electric mouse traps and other devices mostly use bait as a lure, while arranging catching and killing devices When the device is installed, it is bound to improve the activity channel or physical objects of the original mice, and the mice will have doubts about these trapping devices. When the device of the present invention is used to shock the mice and stimulate them with sound waves, the mice are prone to fear or irritability. , the mice are more likely to walk around or even turn around. At this time, some mice will reduce the alertness of the original decorations such as mouse traps, mouse traps, sticky mouse boards, electric shock mouse traps, etc., and increase their ability to be caught. Chances are, the invention also adds a combined solution for repelling mice, and the same principle can also be applied to the combination of repelling and catching various small animals or insects such as cats and dogs, with unexpected technical effects.
工作原理:working principle:
本专利通过所述震动发生装置通过对如壳体的震动载体的相对机械震动传递而产生用于驱散其周围如老鼠的生物的震动波,由于震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的震动组成,震动模块该震动模块被固定在上壳上,将震动或其产生的机械声音通过壳体传递出去,震动模块为震动发生装置,该装置可由震动电机或相关机械元件对某一部件或壳体以及周围物体发出的敲击、钻击、碰撞等机械运动而产生的机械震动,由于通过研究后发现,人为的对正常休息觅食的老鼠,猫狗之类的动物进行一个震动噪音的驱散,就好比老鼠晚上出来吃东西,正吃的时候,突然手机震动响了,老鼠马上就跑掉了,利用这个原理,我们把机械震动加入到驱鼠器里面去,电路板驱动震动马达,发出震动波,利用老鼠、猫、狗等小型动物或昆虫在栖息、觅食过程中对周围环境的异常声音或响动警觉性的自然反应,将其受到惊吓或威胁使其精神紧张而自主逃离该区域,达到驱散老鼠、猫、狗等多种小型动物或昆虫的目的,本发明解决了现有驱鼠理论和经验的限制,单纯超声波驱鼠器对驱散如猫、狗、老鼠之类的动物效果不是非常明显,从而导致驱鼠效果欠佳的问题,具有解决了生物驱散难题且驱散效果明显、安全环保、灵活实用的特点,同时,配合声波或诱捕装置,提高驱散和捕获效果的有益技术效果。This patent uses the vibration generating device to transmit relative mechanical vibrations to the vibration carrier such as the casing to generate vibration waves for dispersing the surrounding creatures such as mice. Since the vibration module is a vibration generating device, the device can be a vibration motor or It is composed of vibrations generated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, collision and other mechanical movements by related mechanical components to a component or shell and surrounding objects. The sound is transmitted through the shell, and the vibration module is a vibration generating device. The device can be mechanically vibrated by mechanical movements such as knocking, drilling, collision, etc. issued by a vibration motor or related mechanical components to a certain part or shell and surrounding objects. , Because after research, it is found that artificially dispersing vibration noise on animals such as cats and dogs that are normally resting and foraging, just like mice come out to eat at night, when they are eating, suddenly the mobile phone vibrates, the mouse It ran away immediately. Using this principle, we added mechanical vibration to the mouse repeller. The circuit board drives the vibration motor to send out vibration waves. Small animals or insects such as mice, cats, and dogs are used to inhabit and forage. The natural response to the abnormal sound or the alertness of the surrounding environment is to be frightened or threatened to make it nervous and to escape the area autonomously, so as to achieve the purpose of driving away various small animals or insects such as mice, cats and dogs. Due to the limitations of the existing rodent repellent theory and experience, the effect of pure ultrasonic rodent repellent on repelling animals such as cats, dogs and mice is not very obvious, which leads to the problem of poor rodent repelling effect. It has solved the problem of biological repelling and The dispersing effect is obvious, safe and environmentally friendly, flexible and practical, and at the same time, with the sound wave or trapping device, it can improve the beneficial technical effect of the dispersing and capturing effect.
利用本发明的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Using the technical solutions of the present invention, or those skilled in the art, under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, design similar technical solutions, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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