CN111800875A - Resource allocation method, device, storage medium and network device - Google Patents
Resource allocation method, device, storage medium and network device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本公开涉及一种资源分配方法、装置、存储介质及网络设备,该方法应用于第一网络设备,包括:接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;根据网络状态信息和航行信息,获取第二设备对应的配置信息;根据航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,目标网络设备包括被第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,干扰信号为第二设备对目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使目标网络设备根据资源分配信息分配资源。这样,目标网络设备不会受到第二设备的干扰,可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。
The present disclosure relates to a resource allocation method, device, storage medium and network device. The method is applied to a first network device and includes: receiving network status information and navigation information sent by a second device set on the flight device; information and navigation information, obtain the configuration information corresponding to the second device; obtain the target network device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device according to the navigation information, the target network device includes the network device interfered by the signal of the second device, and the interference signal A signal that causes signal interference to the target network device by the second device; according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, resource allocation information is sent to the target network device, so that the target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information. In this way, the target network device will not be interfered by the second device, and the service quality of the target network device can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,具体地,涉及一种资源分配方法、装置、存储介质及网络设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method, apparatus, storage medium, and network device.
背景技术Background technique
为了进一步拓展5G(5th Generation Mobile Networks,第五代移动通信技术)的应用场景,运营商期望利用地面基站直接向飞机上的客户提供业务,实现基于5G地面基站的地空通信。In order to further expand the application scenarios of 5G (5th Generation Mobile Networks, fifth-generation mobile communication technology), operators expect to use ground base stations to directly provide services to customers on the aircraft, and realize ground-air communication based on 5G ground base stations.
但是,由于地空通信需要使用与地面通信相同的频率,若采用TDD(Time DivisionDuplexing,时分双工)通信制式,则地空通信中的机载通信设备会干扰地面通信的基站,导致地面通信设备的业务质量较差。However, since the ground-to-air communication needs to use the same frequency as the ground communication, if the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) communication system is adopted, the airborne communication equipment in the ground-to-air communication will interfere with the base station of the ground communication, resulting in the ground communication equipment. The quality of business is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述问题,本公开提供一种资源分配方法、装置、存储介质及网络设备。In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation method, apparatus, storage medium and network device.
第一方面,本公开提供一种资源分配方法,应用于第一网络设备,所述方法包括:接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息;根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述目标网络设备包括被所述第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据所述配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向所述目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使所述目标网络设备根据所述资源分配信息分配资源。In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation method, which is applied to a first network device. The method includes: receiving network status information and navigation information sent by a second device set on the flight device; according to the network status information and the navigation information, obtain configuration information corresponding to the second device; obtain a target network device according to the navigation information, and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, where the target network device includes A network device that interferes with the signal of the second device, where the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, Sending resource allocation information to the target network device, so that the target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information.
第二方面,本公开提供一种资源分配方法,应用于目标网络设备,所述方法包括:接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息包括第二设备对应的配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述配置信息包括所述第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,所述资源块信息包括所述目标资源块的使用时间,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据所述资源分配信息调整资源分配。In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation method, which is applied to a target network device. The method includes: receiving resource allocation information sent by a first network device, where the resource allocation information includes configuration information corresponding to the second device and all the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the configuration information includes resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device, the resource block information includes the use time of the target resource block, the The interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; resource allocation is adjusted according to the resource allocation information.
第三方面,本公开提供一种资源分配装置,应用于第一网络设备,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;配置信息获取模块,用于根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息;网络设备获取模块,用于根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述目标网络设备包括被所述第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;发送模块,用于根据所述配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向所述目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使所述目标网络设备根据所述资源分配信息分配资源。In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, which is applied to a first network device, the device comprising: a receiving module configured to receive network status information and navigation information sent by a second device set on the flight device; configure an information acquisition module for acquiring configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and the navigation information; a network device acquisition module for acquiring a target network device and the target network device according to the navigation information The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the network device, the target network device includes the network device interfered by the signal of the second device, and the interference signal is the signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; a sending module, configured to send resource allocation information to the target network device according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, so that the target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information .
第四方面,本公开提供一种资源分配装置,应用于目标网络设备,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息包括第二设备对应的配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述配置信息包括所述第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,所述资源块信息包括所述目标资源块的使用时间,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;调整模块,用于根据所述资源分配信息调整资源分配。In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation apparatus, which is applied to a target network device. The apparatus includes: a receiving module configured to receive resource allocation information sent by a first network device, where the resource allocation information includes a corresponding resource of the second device. and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the configuration information includes the resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device, the resource block information includes the target resource block In use time, the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; the adjustment module is configured to adjust the resource allocation according to the resource allocation information.
第五方面,本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现本公开第一方面所述方法的步骤,或者该程序被处理器执行时实现本公开第二方面所述方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure, or when the program is executed by a processor. The steps of the method of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
第六方面,本公开提供一种网络设备,包括:存储器,其上存储有计算机程序;处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的所述计算机程序,以实现本公开第一方面所述方法的步骤,或者实现本公开第二方面所述方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure provides a network device, comprising: a memory on which a computer program is stored; and a processor for executing the computer program in the memory, so as to implement the method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure. steps, or steps for implementing the method described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
通过上述技术方案,第一网络设备接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息;根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述目标网络设备包括被所述第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据所述配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向所述目标网络设备发送所述资源分配信息,以使所述目标网络设备根据所述资源分配信息分配资源。这样,目标网络设备可以根据第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Through the above technical solution, the first network device receives the network status information and navigation information sent by the second device installed on the flight device; and obtains the configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and the navigation information ; Obtain the target network device according to the navigation information, and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the target network device includes the network device interfered by the second device signal, and the interference signal is the The signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, send the resource allocation information to the target network device, so that all The target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information. In this way, the target network device can adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, so that the target network device will not be interfered by the second device on the flight device, so that the target network can be improved. The quality of service of the device.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following detailed description, are used to explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure. In the attached image:
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的第一种资源分配方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的第二种资源分配方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的第三种资源分配方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a third resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的第二设备和第三网络设备的位置示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of a second device and a third network device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源分配装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种资源分配装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another resource allocation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure.
在下文中的描述中,“第一”、“第二”等词汇,仅用于区分描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。In the following description, words such as "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying order.
首先,对本公开的应用场景进行说明。目前,飞机上无法进行移动通信业务,仅有有限的航班提供基于卫星的通话或POS(Point of Sale,销售点)机刷卡业务,但使用场景非常有限,且费用昂贵。近期,有航空公司在部分航班上进行基于卫星回传的机内WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network,无线局域网)业务,但是,利用卫星回传时延高、带宽受限,可用的业务非常有限。为了进一步拓展5G的应用场景,运营商有计划利用地面基站直接向飞机上的客户提供业务,实现基于5G地面基站的地空通信。传统的基站都是面向地面用户服务设计的,基站天线都是采取下倾的方式覆盖地面用户。地空通信时,需要将基站的天线上仰,向空中辐射,并通过飞机上的专用通信设备接收信号并转发给机舱内的客户。First, the application scenarios of the present disclosure will be described. Currently, mobile communication services cannot be performed on planes, and only limited flights provide satellite-based calls or POS (Point of Sale, point of sale) card swiping services, but the usage scenarios are very limited and expensive. Recently, some airlines have provided in-flight WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, wireless local area network) services based on satellite backhaul on some flights. However, using satellite backhaul has high latency and limited bandwidth, and the available services are very limited. In order to further expand the application scenarios of 5G, operators have plans to use ground base stations to directly provide services to customers on the aircraft to realize ground-air communication based on 5G ground base stations. Traditional base stations are designed to serve ground users, and base station antennas are down-tilted to cover ground users. During ground-to-air communication, it is necessary to raise the antenna of the base station to radiate into the air, and to receive the signal through the dedicated communication equipment on the aircraft and forward it to the customer in the cabin.
但是,由于地空通信需要使用与地面通信相同的频率,若采用TDD通信制式,则会出现地空基站干扰同频的地面终端的信号接收,地面基站干扰飞机的信号接收,以及飞机上的发射机干扰地面基站的信号接收等问题,导致地面通信设备的业务质量较差。However, since the ground-to-air communication needs to use the same frequency as the ground communication, if the TDD communication system is adopted, the ground-to-air base station will interfere with the signal reception of the ground terminal on the same frequency, the ground base station will interfere with the signal reception of the aircraft, and the transmission on the aircraft will occur. problems such as interference with the signal reception of terrestrial base stations, resulting in poor service quality of terrestrial communication equipment.
为了解决上述存在的问题,本公开提供一种资源分配方法、装置、存储介质及网络设备,可以通过第一网络设备接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备(如机载终端)发送的网络状态信息和航行信息,然后根据该网络状态信息和该航行信息获取该第二设备对应的配置信息,根据该航行信息获取被该第二设备信号干扰的目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,并根据该配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向该目标网络设备发送资源分配信息。这样,目标网络设备可以根据第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present disclosure provides a resource allocation method, apparatus, storage medium and network device, which can receive, through the first network device, a network status sent by a second device (such as an airborne terminal) set on the flight device information and navigation information, and then obtain the configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and the navigation information, and obtain the target network device interfered by the signal of the second device according to the navigation information, and the interference corresponding to the target network device. The received power of the signal is sent, and resource allocation information is sent to the target network device according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device. In this way, the target network device can adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, so that the target network device will not be interfered by the second device on the flight device, so that the target network can be improved. The quality of service of the device.
下面结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的第一种资源分配方法的流程图,应用于第一网络设备,该第一网络设备可以包括网络服务器或者地空通信的基站。Fig. 1 is a flowchart showing a first resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a first network device, where the first network device may include a network server or a base station for ground-air communication.
如图1所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
S101、接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息。S101. Receive network status information and navigation information sent by a second device set on the flight device.
其中,该第二设备可以包括机载终端,该网络状态信息可以包括信道质量信息、缓存数据信息,该航行信息可以包括该第二设备的位置信息和预设航线信息。该位置信息可以是飞行设备当前所在位置的三维地理坐标,预设航线信息可以包括飞行航线标识或者飞行路线信息表,该飞行路线信息表可以包括飞行时间内的采样时间点对应的飞行设备计划到达的位置坐标信息。Wherein, the second device may include an airborne terminal, the network status information may include channel quality information and cached data information, and the navigation information may include location information and preset route information of the second device. The location information may be the three-dimensional geographic coordinates of the current location of the flight device. The preset route information may include a flight route identifier or a flight route information table, and the flight route information table may include the planned arrival of the flight device corresponding to the sampling time point within the flight time. location coordinate information.
在本步骤中,第二设备可以周期性获取网络状态信息和航行信息,也可以按照预设采样时间获取网络状态信息和航行信息,本公开对此不作限定。第二设备在获取网络状态信息和航行信息后,将该网络状态信息和该航行信息发送至第一网络设备。In this step, the second device may periodically acquire network status information and navigation information, or may acquire network status information and navigation information according to a preset sampling time, which is not limited in the present disclosure. After acquiring the network state information and the navigation information, the second device sends the network state information and the navigation information to the first network device.
S102、根据该网络状态信息和该航行信息,获取该第二设备对应的配置信息。S102. Acquire configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network state information and the navigation information.
其中,该配置信息可以包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和该第二设备的发射功率,该资源块信息可以包括资源块的大小和资源块的位置。The configuration information may include resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the transmit power of the second device, and the resource block information may include the size of the resource block and the location of the resource block.
S103、根据该航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。S103. Acquire the target network device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device according to the navigation information.
其中,该目标网络设备可以包括被该第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,该干扰信号为该第二设备对该目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号。The target network device may include a network device interfered by a signal of the second device, and the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device.
在本步骤中,第一网络设备可以根据预设航线信息获取该目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。由于飞行航线是预先设置好固定不变的,因此,可以针对每个飞行航线,预先获取并存储可能被该飞行航线上的飞行设备干扰的目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。该第一网络设备在接收到该第二设备发送的预设航线信息后,可以根据该预设航线信息,获取在该飞行设备飞行过程中会被该第二设备干扰的目标网络设备以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,另外,第一网络设备还可以根据该飞行设备的飞行时间,确定每个目标网络设备被该第二设备干扰的时间段。In this step, the first network device may acquire the target network device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device according to the preset route information. Since the flight route is pre-set and fixed, the target network device that may be interfered by the flight device on the flight route and the corresponding interference signal of the target network device can be pre-acquired and stored for each flight route. received power. After receiving the preset route information sent by the second device, the first network device can obtain the target network device and the target network device that will be interfered by the second device during the flight of the flight device according to the preset route information The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the network device. In addition, the first network device may also determine the time period during which each target network device is interfered by the second device according to the flight time of the flight device.
S104、根据该配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向该目标网络设备发送资源分配信息。S104. Send resource allocation information to the target network device according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device.
其中,该资源分配信息可以包括该第二设备对应的配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,该配置信息可以包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,该资源块信息可以包括该目标资源块的使用时间。The resource allocation information may include configuration information corresponding to the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, and the configuration information may include resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device. The block information may include the usage time of the target resource block.
在本步骤中,在该第一网络设备将该资源分配信息发送至目标网络设备后,该目标网络设备可以根据目标资源块的资源块信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率分配资源。In this step, after the first network device sends the resource allocation information to the target network device, the target network device may allocate resources according to the resource block information of the target resource block and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device.
采用上述方法,第一网络设备可以根据第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息获取第二设备对应的配置信息,并根据该航行信息获取被该第二设备信号干扰的目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,然后将该配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率发送至目标网络设备,该目标网络设备可以根据该配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,调整资源分配。这样,目标网络设备可以根据该第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Using the above method, the first network device can obtain the configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and navigation information sent by the second device, and obtain the target network device interfered by the signal of the second device according to the navigation information, and the The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, and then the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device are sent to the target network device, and the target network device can be based on the configuration information and the corresponding interference signal of the target network device. receive power, adjust the resource allocation. In this way, the target network device can adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, so that the target network device will not be interfered by the second device on the flight device, so that the target network device can be improved. Quality of service of network equipment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的第二种资源分配方法的流程图,应用于目标网络设备,该目标网络设备可以包括地面通信的基站。如图2所示,该方法包括:Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing a second resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a target network device, where the target network device may include a base station for terrestrial communication. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
S201、接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息。S201. Receive resource allocation information sent by a first network device.
其中,该资源分配信息可以包括第二设备对应的配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,该配置信息可以包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,该资源块信息可以包括该目标资源块的使用时间,该干扰信号为该第二设备对该目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号。The resource allocation information may include configuration information corresponding to the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, and the configuration information may include resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device. The block information may include the use time of the target resource block, and the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device.
S202、根据该资源分配信息调整资源分配。S202. Adjust resource allocation according to the resource allocation information.
在本步骤中,目标网络设备在接收到该第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息后,可以根据第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,调整资源分配。In this step, after receiving the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, the target network device may, according to the resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, , adjust resource allocation.
采用上述方法,目标网络设备可以接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,并根据该资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Using the above method, the target network device can receive the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, and adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information, so that the target network device will not be affected by the second device on the flight device. Therefore, the service quality of the target network device can be improved.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的第三种资源分配方法的流程图。如图3所示,该方法包括:Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing a third resource allocation method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
S301、第二设备向第一网络设备发送网络状态信息和航行信息。S301. The second device sends network status information and navigation information to the first network device.
其中,该第二设备可以包括机载终端,该网络状态信息可以包括信道质量信息、缓存数据信息,该航行信息可以包括该第二设备的位置信息和预设航线信息。该位置信息可以是飞行设备当前所在位置的三维地理坐标,预设航线信息可以包括飞行航线标识或者飞行路线信息表,该飞行路线信息表可以包括飞行时间内的采样时间点对应的飞行设备计划到达的位置坐标信息。Wherein, the second device may include an airborne terminal, the network status information may include channel quality information and cached data information, and the navigation information may include location information and preset route information of the second device. The location information may be the three-dimensional geographic coordinates of the current location of the flight device. The preset route information may include a flight route identifier or a flight route information table, and the flight route information table may include the planned arrival of the flight device corresponding to the sampling time point within the flight time. location coordinate information.
在本步骤中,该第二设备可以测量该第一网络设备的参考信号的接收信噪比,通过上下行信道互易性,将该参考信号的接收信噪比作为该第一网络设备与该第二设备之间的信道质量信息。In this step, the second device may measure the received signal-to-noise ratio of the reference signal of the first network device, and use the received signal-to-noise ratio of the reference signal as the relationship between the first network device and the first network device through uplink and downlink channel reciprocity. Channel quality information between the second devices.
S302、第一网络设备在接收到该第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息后,根据信道质量信息,确定该第二设备对应的调制编码方式。S302. After receiving the network status information and navigation information sent by the second device, the first network device determines the modulation and coding mode corresponding to the second device according to the channel quality information.
在本步骤中,该第一网络设备可以根据该信道质量信息,从编码方式关联关系中获取该信道质量信息对应的调制编码方式。其中,该编码方式关联关系包括调制编码方式和该调制编码方式所需的最低解调的信噪比门限的对应关系,该编码方式关联关系可以根据链路层仿真得到。如表1所示,列举了五组编码方式关联关系。In this step, the first network device may acquire the modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the channel quality information from the coding scheme association according to the channel quality information. Wherein, the coding mode correlation includes the corresponding relationship between the modulation and coding mode and the minimum demodulated signal-to-noise ratio threshold required by the modulation and coding mode, and the coding mode correlation can be obtained according to the link layer simulation. As shown in Table 1, five groups of coding mode associations are listed.
表1Table 1
示例地,若信道质量信息对应的信噪比为15dB,则根据表1所示的编码方式关联关系,可以确定该信道质量信息对应的调制编码方式为64QAM3/4编码。For example, if the signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the channel quality information is 15dB, then according to the coding scheme correlation shown in Table 1, it can be determined that the modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the channel quality information is 64QAM3/4 coding.
S303、第一网络设备根据缓存数据信息和该调制编码方式,获取该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息。S303. The first network device acquires resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device according to the cached data information and the modulation and coding method.
其中,缓存数据信息可以包括第二设备待传输的数据块大小,也就是待传输数据的有效净荷的比特数。该目标资源块的资源块信息可以包括该目标资源块的大小和该目标资源块的位置。The buffered data information may include the size of the data block to be transmitted by the second device, that is, the number of bits of the payload of the data to be transmitted. The resource block information of the target resource block may include the size of the target resource block and the location of the target resource block.
在本步骤中,该一网络设备可以根据该缓存数据信息和该调制编码方式,获取该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的大小。示例地,该一网络设备可以根据公式(1)计算得到目标资源块的大小:In this step, the network device may acquire the size of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device according to the buffered data information and the modulation and coding method. Exemplarily, the network device can calculate the size of the target resource block according to formula (1):
p=k/m/j/n (1)p=k/m/j/n (1)
其中,p为目标资源块的大小,k为待传输数据的有效净荷的比特数,m为该调制编码方式对应的编码码率,j为该调制编码方式对应的一个子载波承载的比特数,n为一个资源块包含的子载波的数量。Among them, p is the size of the target resource block, k is the number of bits of the payload of the data to be transmitted, m is the coding rate corresponding to the modulation and coding scheme, and j is the number of bits carried by a subcarrier corresponding to the modulation and coding scheme , n is the number of subcarriers included in a resource block.
示例地,若待传输数据的有效净荷的比特数为360比特,则据信道质量信息确定的调制编码方式为16QAM 3/4编码,该调制编码方式对应的编码码率为3/4,该调制编码方式对应的一个子载波承载的比特数为4,一个资源块包含的子载波的数量为12,则根据公式(1)可以计算得到目标资源块的大小为10。Exemplarily, if the number of bits of the payload of the data to be transmitted is 360 bits, the modulation and coding scheme determined according to the channel quality information is 16QAM 3/4 coding, and the coding code rate corresponding to the modulation and coding scheme is 3/4. If the number of bits carried by one subcarrier corresponding to the modulation and coding scheme is 4, and the number of subcarriers contained in one resource block is 12, the size of the target resource block can be calculated to be 10 according to formula (1).
进一步地,该一网络设备在确定目标资源块的大小后,可以在该第一网络设备的可用资源块中随机选择连续的资源块作为该目标资源块的位置,也可以根据信道质量信息,在可用资源块中选择传输质量最优的资源块作为该目标资源块的位置。示例地,若目标资源块的大小为10,则可以在该第一网络设备的可用资源块中随机选择连续的10个资源块作为该目标资源块的位置,也可以根据信道质量信息,在可用资源块中选择传输质量最优的10个资源块作为该目标资源块的位置,本公开对选择目标资源块位置的方式不作限定。Further, after determining the size of the target resource block, the network device may randomly select continuous resource blocks from the available resource blocks of the first network device as the location of the target resource block, or may select the target resource block according to the channel quality information. The resource block with the best transmission quality among the available resource blocks is selected as the position of the target resource block. For example, if the size of the target resource block is 10, then 10 consecutive resource blocks may be randomly selected from the available resource blocks of the first network device as the location of the target resource block, or according to the channel quality information, in the available resource blocks Among the resource blocks, 10 resource blocks with the best transmission quality are selected as the positions of the target resource blocks, and the method of selecting the positions of the target resource blocks is not limited in the present disclosure.
S304、第一网络设备根据该第一网络设备的位置信息和该第二设备的位置信息,获取该第二设备与该第一网络设备之间的第一传输损耗值。S304. The first network device acquires a first transmission loss value between the second device and the first network device according to the location information of the first network device and the location information of the second device.
在本步骤中,该第一网络设备在接收到该第二设备发送的航行信息后,可以根据该第一网络设备的位置信息和该第二设备的位置信息获取该第一网络设备和该第二设备之间的距离,然后,可以通过公式(2)计算得到该第二设备与该第一网络设备之间的第一传输损耗值:In this step, after receiving the navigation information sent by the second device, the first network device may obtain the first network device and the second device according to the location information of the first network device and the location information of the second device. The distance between the two devices, then, the first transmission loss value between the second device and the first network device can be calculated by formula (2):
L=32.45+20lgf+20lgd (2)L=32.45+20lgf+20lgd (2)
其中,f为预先设置的该第二设备的工作频率,例如2600MHz,d为该第一网络设备与该第二设备之间的距离。Wherein, f is the preset operating frequency of the second device, for example, 2600 MHz, and d is the distance between the first network device and the second device.
S305、第一网络设备根据该调制编码方式和该第一传输损耗值,获取该第二设备的发射功率。S305. The first network device acquires the transmit power of the second device according to the modulation and coding method and the first transmission loss value.
在本步骤中,在该第一网络设备确定目标资源块的大小后,可以根据该目标资源块的大小确定有效带宽,然后,通过公式(3)计算得到该有效带宽对应的热噪声功率:In this step, after the first network device determines the size of the target resource block, the effective bandwidth can be determined according to the size of the target resource block, and then, the thermal noise power corresponding to the effective bandwidth is calculated by formula (3):
N0=-174+10lgB+N (3)N 0 =-174+10lgB+N (3)
其中,N0为有效带宽对应的热噪声功率,B为有效带宽,N为接收机热噪声系数,一般为7dB。Among them, N 0 is the thermal noise power corresponding to the effective bandwidth, B is the effective bandwidth, and N is the thermal noise coefficient of the receiver, generally 7dB.
进一步地,在该第一网络设备计算得到该有效带宽对应的热噪声功率N0后,可以通过公式(4)计算得到该第二设备的发射功率:Further, after the first network device calculates and obtains the thermal noise power N 0 corresponding to the effective bandwidth, the transmit power of the second device can be calculated by formula (4):
P=N0+SNR+N1 (4)P=N 0 +SNR+N 1 (4)
其中,P为该第二设备的发射功率,SNR为信道质量信息对应的信噪比,N1为预先设置的干扰余量,一般为3dB。Wherein, P is the transmit power of the second device, SNR is the signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the channel quality information, and N 1 is a preset interference margin, which is generally 3dB.
需要说明的是,该第一网络设备在计算得到该第二设备的发射功率后,也可以根据该发射功率P和该第二设备上一时刻的发射功率P0,确定发射功率的调整量,该调整量为P-P0。It should be noted that, after the first network device calculates the transmission power of the second device, it can also determine the adjustment amount of the transmission power according to the transmission power P and the transmission power P 0 of the second device at the last moment, This adjustment amount is PP 0 .
S306、第一网络设备获取预先设置的至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息。S306: The first network device acquires preset location information of at least one third network device.
其中,至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息可以预先存储在服务器、网管设备或者该第一网络设备中。Wherein, the location information of at least one third network device may be pre-stored in the server, the network management device or the first network device.
S307、第一网络设备根据该第二设备的位置信息、至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息以及该第二设备的发射功率,获取每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。S307. The first network device acquires the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each third network device according to the location information of the second device, the location information of at least one third network device, and the transmit power of the second device.
在本步骤中,该第一网络设备在获取该第二设备的位置信息、至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息以及该第二设备的发射功率后,可以获取该第二设备与每个第三网络设备之间的第二传输损耗值,以及该第二设备入射至每个第三网络设备的接收天线增益;根据该第二传输损耗值、该接收天线增益以及该第二设备的发射功率,获取每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。示例地,针对每个第三网络设备,可以通过步骤S1至S5获取该第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率:In this step, after acquiring the location information of the second device, the location information of at least one third network device, and the transmit power of the second device, the first network device may acquire the second device and each third device. The second transmission loss value between network devices, and the receiving antenna gain incident to each third network device by the second device; according to the second transmission loss value, the receiving antenna gain, and the transmit power of the second device, Acquire the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each third network device. Exemplarily, for each third network device, the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the third network device may be obtained through steps S1 to S5:
S1、第一网络设备根据该第二设备的位置信息和第三网络设备的位置信息,获取该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的距离。S1. The first network device acquires the distance between the second device and the third network device according to the location information of the second device and the location information of the third network device.
其中,该位置信息可以包括位置坐标。图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的第二设备和第三网络设备的位置示意图,如图4所示,A位置为该第二设备,B位置为该第三网络设备,该第二设备的位置坐标为(x1,y1,z1),该第三网络设备的位置坐标为(x2,y2,z2),根据该第二设备的位置坐标和该第三网络设备的位置坐标,通过公式(5)计算得到该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的距离:Wherein, the location information may include location coordinates. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of a second device and a third network device according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4 , location A is the second device, location B is the third network device, and the second device The location coordinates of the third network device are (x1, y1, z1), and the location coordinates of the third network device are (x2, y2, z2). According to the location coordinates of the second device and the location coordinates of the third network device, the formula ( 5) Calculate the distance between the second device and the third network device:
其中,d为该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的距离。Wherein, d is the distance between the second device and the third network device.
S2、第一网络设备根据该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的距离,获取该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的传输损耗值。S2. The first network device acquires a transmission loss value between the second device and the third network device according to the distance between the second device and the third network device.
其中,获取该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的传输损耗值的方式,可以参考步骤S304中获取该第二设备与第一网络设备之间的第一传输损耗值的方式,此处不再赘述了。Wherein, for the method of obtaining the transmission loss value between the second device and the third network device, reference may be made to the method of obtaining the first transmission loss value between the second device and the first network device in step S304, here No further elaboration.
S3、第一网络设备根据该第二设备的位置信息和该第三网络设备的位置信息,确定该第二设备和该第三网络设备之间的入射角。S3. The first network device determines the incident angle between the second device and the third network device according to the location information of the second device and the location information of the third network device.
其中,如图4所示,该第一网络设备可以通过该第二设备的位置坐标和该第三网络设备的位置坐标,通过公式(6)计算得到该第二设备和该第三网络设备之间的入射角β:Wherein, as shown in FIG. 4 , the first network device can obtain the difference between the second device and the third network device through formula (6) through the position coordinates of the second device and the position coordinates of the third network device. The incident angle β between:
β=arc sin[(z1-z2)/d] (6)β=arc sin[(z1-z2)/d] (6)
S4、第一网络设备根据该第二设备和该第三网络设备之间的入射角,确定该第二设备入射到该第三网络设备的接收天线增益。S4. The first network device determines, according to the incident angle between the second device and the third network device, the gain of the receiving antenna of the second device incident on the third network device.
其中,该第一网络设备在确定该第二设备和该第三网络设备之间的入射角β后,可以根据该第三网络设备的设备标识,从网管设备、网络服务器或者该第一网络设备的存储器中,获取预先存储的该第三网络设备的天线增益阵列图,该天线增益阵列图包括入射角和接收天线增益的对应关系。之后,该第一网络设备可以通过该天线增益阵列图,获取入射角β对应的接收天线增益。Wherein, after determining the incident angle β between the second device and the third network device, the first network device may, according to the device identifier of the third network device, obtain information from the network management device, the network server or the first network device The pre-stored antenna gain array diagram of the third network device is obtained from the memory of the third network device, and the antenna gain array diagram includes the corresponding relationship between the incident angle and the receiving antenna gain. Afterwards, the first network device can obtain the receiving antenna gain corresponding to the incident angle β through the antenna gain array diagram.
S5、第一网络设备根据该第二设备的发射功率、该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的传输损耗值以及该第三网络设备的接收天线增益,确定该第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。S5. The first network device determines, according to the transmit power of the second device, the transmission loss value between the second device and the third network device, and the receiving antenna gain of the third network device, the corresponding value of the third network device. The received power of the interfering signal.
其中,在该第一网络设备确定该第二设备的发射功率、该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的传输损耗值以及该第三网络设备的接收天线增益后,可以通过公式(7)计算得到该第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率:Wherein, after the first network device determines the transmit power of the second device, the transmission loss value between the second device and the third network device, and the receive antenna gain of the third network device, the formula (7 ) is calculated to obtain the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the third network device:
l=P-L+G (7)l=P-L+G (7)
其中,l为该第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,P为该第二设备的发射功率,L为该第二设备与该第三网络设备之间的传输损耗值,G为该第三网络设备的接收天线增益。Among them, l is the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the third network device, P is the transmit power of the second device, L is the transmission loss value between the second device and the third network device, and G is the first The receive antenna gain of the three network devices.
S308、第一网络设备从至少一个第三网络设备中,将干扰信号的接收功率大于预设功率阈值的第三网络设备作为该目标网络设备。S308: The first network device selects, from at least one third network device, a third network device whose received power of the interference signal is greater than a preset power threshold as the target network device.
在本步骤中,在该第一网络设备获取至少一个第三网络设备中每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率后,可以从网管设备、网络服务器或者该第一网络设备的存储器中,获取预先配置的预设功率阈值。其中,该预设功率阈值可以根据干扰信号的接收功率对该第三网络设备的影响确定,例如可以配置为-90dBm。进一步地,该第一网络设备在获取预先配置的预设功率阈值后,可以将至少一个第三网络设备中,每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率与该预设功率阈值进行对比,将干扰信号的接收功率大于该预设功率阈值的第三网络设备作为该目标网络设备,并将干扰信号的接收功率大于该预设功率阈值的第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,作为该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。In this step, after the first network device obtains the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each third network device in the at least one third network device, it can obtain the received power of the interference signal from the network management device, the network server or the memory of the first network device. to obtain the preconfigured preset power threshold. The preset power threshold may be determined according to the influence of the received power of the interference signal on the third network device, and may be configured as -90dBm, for example. Further, after acquiring the pre-configured preset power threshold, the first network device may compare the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each third network device in at least one third network device with the preset power threshold. , using the third network device whose received power of the interference signal is greater than the preset power threshold as the target network device, and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the third network device whose received power of the interference signal is greater than the preset power threshold, As the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device.
S309、第一网络设备根据该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向该目标网络设备发送资源分配信息。S309: The first network device sends resource allocation information to the target network device according to the resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device.
其中,该资源分配信息可以包括该第二设备对应的配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,该配置信息包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,该资源块信息包括该目标资源块的使用时间,该使用时间可以是该目标资源块的有效期,例如,可以是一个时间窗口,该干扰信号为该第二设备对该目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号。The resource allocation information may include configuration information corresponding to the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the configuration information including resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device, the resource The block information includes the use time of the target resource block, which may be the validity period of the target resource block, for example, a time window, and the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device.
在本步骤中,在该第一网络设备获取该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率后,可以根据该目标资源块的资源块信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向该目标网络设备发送资源分配信息。In this step, after the first network device obtains the resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the resource block information of the target resource block can be obtained according to the resource block information of the target resource block. The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device sends resource allocation information to the target network device.
S310、目标网络设备根据该第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息调整资源分配。S310. The target network device adjusts resource allocation according to the resource allocation information sent by the first network device.
在本步骤中,在该目标网络设备接收到该第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息后,可以根据预先设置的调整策略调整资源分配。在一种可能的实现方式中,该目标网络设备可以将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为禁止使用,也就是说,该目标网络设备在该第二设备使用该目标资源块的时间内,不再使用该目标网络设备中对应的目标资源块。这样,该目标网络设备不会受到该第二设备信号的干扰。In this step, after the target network device receives the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, the resource allocation can be adjusted according to a preset adjustment policy. In a possible implementation manner, the target network device may set the target resource block to be prohibited from being used within the use time, that is, the target network device does not use the target resource block within the time when the second device uses the target resource block. Then use the corresponding target resource block in the target network device. In this way, the target network device will not be interfered by the signal of the second device.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,该目标网络设备可以将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式。这里,该目标网络设备可以根据表1中的编码方式关联关系和干扰信号的接收功率,确定调整后的调制编码方式的级别。示例地,若需要将抗干扰的强度增加5dB,则可以将当前信噪比降低5dB,之后,根据该降低后的信噪比确定调整后的调制编码方式。例如,若调度目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式为64QAM 3/4编码,该调制编码方式对应的信噪比门限为12dB,需要将抗干扰的强度增加5dB,则调整后的信噪比为7dB,继而可以确定调整后的调制编码方式为16QAM 3/4编码。这样,将调度目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式的级别降低后,对应的解调信噪比门限也会降低,在有用信号的强度不变时,可以承受更强的干扰信号,从而使得该目标网络设备不会受到该第二设备信号的干扰。In a second possible implementation manner, the target network device may set the target resource block to be used at a limit within the usage time, and adjust the modulation and coding mode of the terminal scheduling the target resource block according to the received power of the interference signal. Here, the target network device may determine the level of the adjusted modulation and coding scheme according to the coding scheme correlation in Table 1 and the received power of the interference signal. For example, if the anti-interference strength needs to be increased by 5dB, the current signal-to-noise ratio can be reduced by 5dB, and then the adjusted modulation and coding mode is determined according to the reduced signal-to-noise ratio. For example, if the modulation and coding mode of the terminal scheduling the target resource block is 64QAM 3/4 coding, the signal-to-noise ratio threshold corresponding to this modulation and coding mode is 12dB, and the anti-interference strength needs to be increased by 5dB, then the adjusted signal-to-noise ratio is 7dB, and then it can be determined that the adjusted modulation and coding mode is 16QAM 3/4 coding. In this way, after the level of the modulation and coding scheme of the terminal that schedules the target resource block is lowered, the corresponding demodulation signal-to-noise ratio threshold is also lowered. When the strength of the useful signal remains unchanged, it can withstand stronger interference signals, so that the The target network device will not be interfered by the signal of the second device.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,该目标网络设备可以将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度目标资源块的终端的发射功率。其中,该目标网络设备可以根据调制编码方式对应的信噪比门限、系统内干扰值以及干扰信号的接收功率,该系统内干扰值可以是预先设置的,通过公式(8)计算得到调整后的终端的发射功率:In a third possible implementation manner, the target network device may set the target resource block to be used at a limit within the usage time, and adjust the transmit power of the terminal scheduling the target resource block according to the received power of the interference signal. Wherein, the target network device can be preset according to the signal-to-noise ratio threshold corresponding to the modulation and coding method, the interference value in the system, and the received power of the interference signal. The interference value in the system can be preset, and the adjusted The transmit power of the terminal:
PT=SNR*(Iintra+l) (8)P T =SNR*(I intra +l) (8)
其中,PT为调整后的终端的发射功率,SNR为调制编码方式对应的信噪比门限,Iintra为系统内干扰值,l为干扰信号的接收功率。Wherein, P T is the adjusted transmit power of the terminal, SNR is the signal-to-noise ratio threshold corresponding to the modulation and coding scheme, I intra is the intra-system interference value, and l is the received power of the interference signal.
这样,该目标网络设备通过调整调度该目标资源块的终端的发射功率,增加有用信号的功率,从而使得该目标网络设备不会受到该第二设备信号的干扰。In this way, the target network device increases the power of the useful signal by adjusting the transmit power of the terminal that schedules the target resource block, so that the target network device will not be interfered by the signal of the second device.
采用上述方法,目标网络设备可以根据第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为禁止使用,或者将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为限值使用,并调整调度目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式,或者将目标资源块在使用时间内设置为限值使用,并调整调度目标资源块的终端的发射功率。这样,通过设置该目标资源块的使用时间,或者调整调度目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式或发射功率,使得该目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Using the above method, the target network device can set the target resource block to be prohibited from being used within the usage time according to the resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, or set the target Set the resource block to limit usage within the usage time, and adjust the modulation and coding method of the terminal that schedules the target resource block, or set the target resource block to limit usage within the usage time, and adjust the transmission of the terminal that schedules the target resource block power. In this way, by setting the use time of the target resource block, or adjusting the modulation and coding mode or transmit power of the terminal that schedules the target resource block, the target network device will not be interfered by the second device on the flying device, so that the target network device can be improved. The quality of service of the target network device.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源分配装置的结构示意图,应用于第一网络设备。如图5所示,该装置包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a first network device. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes:
接收模块501,用于接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;A receiving
配置信息获取模块502,用于根据该网络状态信息和该航行信息,获取该第二设备对应的配置信息;a configuration
网络设备获取模块503,用于根据该航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,该目标网络设备包括被该第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,该干扰信号为该第二设备对该目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;A network
发送模块504,用于根据该配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向该目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使该目标网络设备根据该资源分配信息分配资源。The sending
可选地,网络状态信息包括信道质量信息和缓存数据信息,该航行信息包括该第二设备的位置信息,该配置信息包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和该第二设备的发射功率;该配置信息获取模块502,具体用于:根据该信道质量信息,确定该第二设备对应的调制编码方式;根据该缓存数据信息和该调制编码方式,获取该目标资源块的资源块信息;根据该第一网络设备的位置信息和该第二设备的位置信息,获取该第二设备与该第一网络设备之间的第一传输损耗值;根据该调制编码方式和该第一传输损耗值,获取该第二设备的发射功率。Optionally, the network status information includes channel quality information and cached data information, the navigation information includes location information of the second device, and the configuration information includes resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device and the second device. The transmission power of the device; the configuration
可选地,该网络设备获取模块503,具体用于:获取预先设置的至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息;根据该第二设备的位置信息、至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息以及该第二设备的发射功率,获取每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率;从至少一个第三网络设备中,将干扰信号的接收功率大于预设功率阈值的第三网络设备作为该目标网络设备。Optionally, the network
可选地,该网络设备获取模块503,还用于:获取该第二设备与每个第三网络设备之间的第二传输损耗值,以及该第二设备入射至每个所述第三网络设备的接收天线增益;根据该第二传输损耗值、该接收天线增益以及该第二设备的发射功率,获取每个第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。Optionally, the network
可选地,该航行信息包括预设航线信息,网络设备获取模块503,具体用于:根据该预设航线信息获取该目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。Optionally, the navigation information includes preset route information, and the network
通过上述装置,第一网络设备可以根据第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息获取第二设备对应的配置信息,并根据该航行信息获取被该第二设备信号干扰的目标网络设备,以及该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,然后将该配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率发送至目标网络设备,该目标网络设备可以根据该配置信息和目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,调整资源分配。这样,目标网络设备可以根据第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Through the above device, the first network device can obtain configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and navigation information sent by the second device, and obtain the target network device interfered by the signal of the second device according to the navigation information, and the The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, and then the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device are sent to the target network device, and the target network device can be based on the configuration information and the corresponding interference signal of the target network device. receive power, adjust the resource allocation. In this way, the target network device can adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, so that the target network device will not be interfered by the second device on the flight device, so that the target network can be improved. The quality of service of the device.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种资源分配装置的结构示意图,应用于目标网络设备。如图6所示,该装置包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another resource allocation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a target network device. As shown in Figure 6, the device includes:
接收模块601,用于接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,该资源分配信息包括第二设备对应的配置信息和该目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,该配置信息包括该第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,该资源块信息包括目标资源块的使用时间,该干扰信号为该第二设备对该目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;A receiving
调整模块602,用于根据该资源分配信息调整资源分配。An
可选地,该调整模块602,具体用于:将该目标资源块在该使用时间内设置为禁止使用;或者,将该目标资源块在该使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据该干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度该目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式;或者,将该目标资源块在该使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据该干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度该目标资源块的终端的发射功率。Optionally, the
通过上述装置,目标网络设备可以接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,并根据该资源分配信息,调整该目标网络设备上的资源分配,使得目标网络设备不会受到飞行设备上的第二设备的干扰,从而可以提升该目标网络设备的业务质量。Through the above device, the target network device can receive the resource allocation information sent by the first network device, and adjust the resource allocation on the target network device according to the resource allocation information, so that the target network device will not be affected by the second device on the flight device. Therefore, the service quality of the target network device can be improved.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备700的框图。例如,网络设备700可以被提供为一服务器。参照图7,网络设备700包括处理器722,其数量可以为一个或多个,以及存储器732,用于存储可由处理器722执行的计算机程序。存储器732中存储的计算机程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理器722可以被配置为执行该计算机程序,以执行上述的资源分配方法。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a
另外,网络设备700还可以包括电源组件726和通信组件750,该电源组件726可以被配置为执行网络设备700的电源管理,该通信组件750可以被配置为实现网络设备700的通信,例如,有线或无线通信。此外,该网络设备700还可以包括输入/输出(I/O)接口758。网络设备700可以操作基于存储在存储器732的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OSXTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM等等。In addition, the
在另一示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括程序指令的计算机可读存储介质,该程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述的资源分配方法的步骤。例如,该计算机可读存储介质可以为上述包括程序指令的存储器732,上述程序指令可由网络设备700的处理器722执行以完成上述的资源分配方法。In another exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium comprising program instructions, the program instructions implementing the steps of the above-mentioned resource allocation method when executed by a processor. For example, the computer-readable storage medium can be the above-mentioned
在另一示例性实施例中,还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包含能够由可编程的装置执行的计算机程序,该计算机程序具有当由该可编程的装置执行时用于执行上述的资源分配方法的代码部分。In another exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program product comprising a computer program executable by a programmable apparatus, the computer program having, when executed by the programmable apparatus, for performing the above The code section of the resource allocation method.
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure. These simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure provides The combination method will not be specified otherwise.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present disclosure.
实施例:Example:
1、一种资源分配方法,应用于第一网络设备,所述方法包括:接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息;根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述目标网络设备包括被所述第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据所述配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向所述目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使所述目标网络设备根据所述资源分配信息分配资源。1. A resource allocation method, applied to a first network device, the method comprising: receiving network status information and navigation information sent by a second device arranged on a flight device; according to the network status information and the navigation information , obtain the configuration information corresponding to the second device; obtain the target network device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device according to the navigation information, where the target network device includes signals interfered by the second device the network device, the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; according to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, send the signal to the target network The device sends resource allocation information, so that the target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information.
2、根据实施例1所述的方法,所述网络状态信息包括信道质量信息和缓存数据信息,所述航行信息包括所述第二设备的位置信息,所述配置信息包括所述第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息和所述第二设备的发射功率;所述根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息包括:根据所述信道质量信息,确定所述第二设备对应的调制编码方式;根据所述缓存数据信息和所述调制编码方式,获取所述目标资源块的资源块信息;根据所述第一网络设备的位置信息和所述第二设备的位置信息,获取所述第二设备与所述第一网络设备之间的第一传输损耗值;根据所述调制编码方式和所述第一传输损耗值,获取所述第二设备的发射功率。2. The method according to Embodiment 1, wherein the network status information includes channel quality information and cached data information, the navigation information includes location information of the second device, and the configuration information includes current information of the second device. The resource block information of the occupied target resource block and the transmit power of the second device; the acquiring the configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network state information and the navigation information includes: according to the channel quality information, determine the modulation and coding mode corresponding to the second device; obtain the resource block information of the target resource block according to the buffered data information and the modulation and coding mode; according to the location information of the first network device and the The location information of the second device is used to obtain the first transmission loss value between the second device and the first network device; and the second transmission loss value is obtained according to the modulation and coding method and the first transmission loss value. The transmit power of the device.
3、根据实施例2所述的方法,所述根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备包括:获取预先设置的至少一个第三网络设备的位置信息;根据所述第二设备的位置信息、至少一个所述第三网络设备的位置信息以及所述第二设备的发射功率,获取每个所述第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率;从至少一个所述第三网络设备中,将所述干扰信号的接收功率大于预设功率阈值的所述第三网络设备作为所述目标网络设备。3. The method according to Embodiment 2, wherein the acquiring the target network device according to the navigation information comprises: acquiring preset location information of at least one third network device; The location information of the third network device and the transmit power of the second device, to obtain the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each of the third network devices; from at least one of the third network devices, the The third network device whose received power of the interference signal is greater than a preset power threshold is used as the target network device.
4、根据实施例3所述的方法,所述根据所述第二设备的位置信息、至少一个所述第三网络设备的位置信息以及所述第二设备的发射功率,获取每个所述第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率包括:获取所述第二设备与每个所述第三网络设备之间的第二传输损耗值,以及所述第二设备入射至每个所述第三网络设备的接收天线增益;根据所述第二传输损耗值、所述接收天线增益以及所述第二设备的发射功率,获取每个所述第三网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。4. The method according to Embodiment 3, wherein obtaining each of the first devices according to the location information of the second device, the location information of at least one of the third network devices, and the transmit power of the second device. The received power of the interference signal corresponding to the three network devices includes: obtaining a second transmission loss value between the second device and each of the third network devices, and the second device incident on each of the third network devices. The receiving antenna gain of the network device; according to the second transmission loss value, the receiving antenna gain, and the transmit power of the second device, obtain the received power of the interference signal corresponding to each of the third network devices.
5、根据实施例1所述的方法,所述航行信息包括预设航线信息,所述根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率包括:根据所述预设航线信息获取所述目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率。5. The method according to Embodiment 1, wherein the navigation information includes preset route information, and the obtaining the target network device according to the navigation information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device includes: The preset route information acquires the target network device and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device.
6、一种资源分配方法,应用于目标网络设备,所述方法包括:接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息包括第二设备对应的配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述配置信息包括所述第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,所述资源块信息包括所述目标资源块的使用时间,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;根据所述资源分配信息调整资源分配。6. A resource allocation method, applied to a target network device, the method comprising: receiving resource allocation information sent by a first network device, the resource allocation information including configuration information corresponding to the second device and corresponding to the target network device the received power of the interference signal, the configuration information includes resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device, the resource block information includes the use time of the target resource block, and the interference signal is the A signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; and resource allocation is adjusted according to the resource allocation information.
7、根据实施例6所述的方法,所述根据所述资源分配信息调整资源分配包括:将所述目标资源块在所述使用时间内设置为禁止使用;或者,将所述目标资源块在所述使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据所述干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度所述目标资源块的终端的调制编码方式;或者,将所述目标资源块在所述使用时间内设置为限值使用,并根据所述干扰信号的接收功率,调整调度所述目标资源块的所述终端的发射功率。7. The method according to Embodiment 6, wherein the adjusting the resource allocation according to the resource allocation information comprises: setting the target resource block to be prohibited from being used within the use time; or, setting the target resource block in the The use time is set as a limit for use, and the modulation and coding mode of the terminal that schedules the target resource block is adjusted according to the received power of the interference signal; or, the target resource block is set within the use time It is used for the limit value, and according to the received power of the interference signal, the transmit power of the terminal that schedules the target resource block is adjusted.
8、一种资源分配装置,应用于第一网络设备,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收设置在飞行设备上的第二设备发送的网络状态信息和航行信息;配置信息获取模块,用于根据所述网络状态信息和所述航行信息,获取所述第二设备对应的配置信息;网络设备获取模块,用于根据所述航行信息获取目标网络设备,以及所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述目标网络设备包括被所述第二设备信号干扰的网络设备,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;发送模块,用于根据所述配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,向所述目标网络设备发送资源分配信息,以使所述目标网络设备根据所述资源分配信息分配资源。8. A resource allocation device, applied to a first network device, the device comprising: a receiving module for receiving network status information and navigation information sent by a second device arranged on the flight device; a configuration information acquisition module for using obtaining configuration information corresponding to the second device according to the network status information and the navigation information; a network device obtaining module, configured to obtain the target network device and the interference corresponding to the target network device according to the navigation information The received power of the signal, the target network device includes a network device that is interfered by the signal of the second device, and the interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; a sending module, used for According to the configuration information and the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, resource allocation information is sent to the target network device, so that the target network device allocates resources according to the resource allocation information.
9、一种资源分配装置,应用于目标网络设备,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收第一网络设备发送的资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息包括第二设备对应的配置信息和所述目标网络设备对应的干扰信号的接收功率,所述配置信息包括所述第二设备当前占用的目标资源块的资源块信息,所述资源块信息包括所述目标资源块的使用时间,所述干扰信号为所述第二设备对所述目标网络设备造成信号干扰的信号;调整模块,用于根据所述资源分配信息调整资源分配。9. A resource allocation device, applied to a target network device, the device comprising: a receiving module configured to receive resource allocation information sent by a first network device, the resource allocation information comprising configuration information corresponding to the second device and all the received power of the interference signal corresponding to the target network device, the configuration information includes resource block information of the target resource block currently occupied by the second device, the resource block information includes the use time of the target resource block, the The interference signal is a signal that the second device causes signal interference to the target network device; the adjustment module is configured to adjust the resource allocation according to the resource allocation information.
10、一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现实施例1-5中任一实施例所述方法的步骤,或者该程序被处理器执行时实现实施例6-7中任一实施例所述方法的步骤。10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in any one of Embodiments 1-5, or when the program is executed by a processor. The steps of the method of any one of Embodiments 6-7.
11、一种网络设备,包括:存储器,其上存储有计算机程序;处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的所述计算机程序,以实现实施例1-5中任一实施例所述方法的步骤,或者实现实施例6-7中任一实施例所述方法的步骤。11. A network device, comprising: a memory on which a computer program is stored; and a processor for executing the computer program in the memory, so as to implement the method described in any one of Embodiments 1-5. steps, or steps for implementing the method described in any one of Embodiments 6-7.
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| WO2021249559A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | 达闼机器人有限公司 | Resource allocation method and apparatus, medium, network device, and computer program product |
| CN115378541A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Interference signal transmission method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN114071683A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A data transmission method, device and electronic device |
| WO2025066893A1 (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2025-04-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Information processing method and related apparatus |
Also Published As
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| CN111800875B (en) | 2023-01-13 |
| WO2021249559A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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