CN111800821A - A data transmission method and device - Google Patents
A data transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111800821A CN111800821A CN201910684508.0A CN201910684508A CN111800821A CN 111800821 A CN111800821 A CN 111800821A CN 201910684508 A CN201910684508 A CN 201910684508A CN 111800821 A CN111800821 A CN 111800821A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/24—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
- H04L47/2425—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS for supporting services specification, e.g. SLA
- H04L47/2433—Allocation of priorities to traffic types
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术的发展,越来越多的用户设备(User Equipment)可以安装多个用户身份识别模块(Subscriber Identification Module,SIM)卡,且UE可以接入这些SIM卡签约的网络。With the development of mobile communication technologies, more and more user equipment (User Equipment) can be installed with multiple Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) cards, and the UE can access the network subscribed by these SIM cards.
通常,由于UE的硬件限制,UE可能无法同时从多个SIM卡签约的网络中接收数据,因此,UE通常可以采用时分复用方式从多个SIM卡签约的网络中接收数据。如此,当多个SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,UE在该时间段内可能只能从一个SIM卡签约的网络中接收数据,从而使得UE在该时间段内无法从其他SIM卡签约的网络中接收数据,进而可能导致UE无法接收到某些重要数据。Generally, due to the hardware limitation of the UE, the UE may not be able to receive data from the networks subscribed by multiple SIM cards at the same time. Therefore, the UE can usually receive data from the networks subscribed by multiple SIM cards in a time-division multiplexing manner. In this way, when a network device in a network subscribed by multiple SIM cards sends downlink data to the UE within the same time period, the UE may only receive data from the network subscribed by one SIM card within the time period, so that the UE can only receive data in this time period. Data cannot be received from networks subscribed by other SIM cards within a period of time, which may cause the UE to fail to receive some important data.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种数据传输方法及设备,以解决多个SIM卡的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,无法接收到某些重要数据的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method and device, so as to solve the problem that some important data cannot be received when a network device with multiple SIM cards sends downlink data to a UE within the same time period.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据传输方法,应用于UE,该方法包括:在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块,目标数据块为该M个数据块中的至少一个,该M个数据块为至少一个网络设备向UE发送的,M为大于1的整数;其中,在一个接收时间段内UE允许接收一个数据块,该M个接收优先级与该M个数据块一一对应,且一个数据块的接收优先级为以下任意一项:预定义的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a UE. The method includes: in the case of overlapping reception time periods for M data blocks, receiving target data blocks according to M The data block is at least one of the M data blocks, the M data blocks are sent by at least one network device to the UE, and M is an integer greater than 1; wherein, the UE is allowed to receive one data block within a receiving time period, The M receiving priorities are in one-to-one correspondence with the M data blocks, and the receiving priority of one data block is any one of the following: a predefined network device that sends the one data block through system information or downlink control signaling The configured network device that sends the one data block is indicated by paging downlink control information or a paging message.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于网络设备,该方法包括:为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级,第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置,或第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示;其中,第一目标数据块的接收优先级用于UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下接收数据块,该M个数据块中包括述第一目标数据块,M为大于1的整数。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a network device. The method includes: configuring or indicating a receiving priority of a first target data block to be sent for a UE, The receiving priority is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the receiving priority of the first target data block is indicated by paging downlink control information or paging message; wherein, the receiving priority of the first target data block is used by the UE when A data block is received when the receiving time periods of the M data blocks overlap, the M data blocks include the first target data block, and M is an integer greater than 1.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种UE,该UE包括接收模块;该接收模块,用于在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块,目标数据块为该M个数据块中的至少一个,该M个数据块为至少一个网络设备向UE发送的,M为大于1的整数;其中,在一个接收时间段内UE允许接收一个数据块,该M个接收优先级与M个数据块一一对应,且一个数据块的接收优先级为以下任意一项:预定义的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, the UE includes a receiving module; the receiving module is configured to receive target data according to M receiving priorities in the case of overlapping receiving time periods for M data blocks block, the target data block is at least one of the M data blocks, the M data blocks are sent by at least one network device to the UE, and M is an integer greater than 1; wherein, within a receiving time period, the UE is allowed to receive one data block, the M receiving priorities are in one-to-one correspondence with the M data blocks, and the receiving priority of a data block is any one of the following: a predefined network device that sends the one data block through system information or downlink control The network device that is configured by signaling and that sends the one data block is indicated by paging downlink control information or a paging message.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括处理模块;该处理模块,用于为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级,第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置,或第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示;其中,第一目标数据块的接收优先级用于UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下接收数据块,该M个数据块中包括第一目标数据块,M为大于1的整数。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes a processing module; the processing module is configured to configure or indicate the receiving priority of the first target data block to be sent for the UE, the first target data The receiving priority of the block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the receiving priority of the first target data block is indicated by paging downlink control information or paging message; wherein, the receiving priority of the first target data block is used for The UE receives the data blocks in the case of overlapping reception time periods for M data blocks, the M data blocks include the first target data block, and M is an integer greater than 1.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种UE,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的数据传输方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to achieve the first The steps of the data transmission method described in the aspect.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的数据传输方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to achieve the The steps of the data transmission method described in the second aspect.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统可以包括如第三方面提供的UE和第四方面提供的网络设备。或者,该通信系统可以包括如第五方面提供的UE和第六方面提供的网络设备。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the communication system may include the UE provided in the third aspect and the network device provided in the fourth aspect. Alternatively, the communication system may include the UE provided in the fifth aspect and the network device provided in the sixth aspect.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的数据传输方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data described in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented The steps of the transfer method.
在本发明实施例中,由于每个数据块的接收优先级为预定义的、发送该数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、或发送该数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的,因此当UE待接收的针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠时,UE根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级)接收数据块,可以保证UE优先接收接收优先级高的数据块。如此,当不同SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, since the receiving priority of each data block is predefined, the network device sending the data block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the network device sending the data block is configured by paging Indicated by the downlink control information or the paging message, therefore when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks to be received by the UE overlap, the UE receives the data blocks according to the receiving priorities of the M data blocks (that is, the M receiving priorities). , it can ensure that the UE preferentially receives data blocks with high receiving priority. In this way, when the network devices in the networks subscribed by different SIM cards send downlink data to the UE within the same time period, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, thereby ensuring that the UE receives important data to a certain extent. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种可能的通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a possible communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种传输方法交互流程示意图一;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of an interaction flow of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of overlapping reception time periods for M data blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种传输方法交互流程示意图二;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 2 of an interaction flow of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种传输方法交互流程示意图三;5 is a schematic diagram 3 of an interaction flow of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种UE可能的结构示意图一;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a possible UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种UE可能的结构示意图二;FIG. 7 is a second possible structural schematic diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备可能的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种UE的硬件结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备可能的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本文中的“/”表示或的意思,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。“多个”是指两个或多于两个。It should be noted that “/” in this document means or, for example, A/B can mean A or B; “and/or” in this document is only an association relationship that describes an associated object, indicating that there may be three A relationship, for example, A and/or B, can mean the existence of A alone, the existence of both A and B, and the existence of B alone. "Plural" means two or more.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。例如,第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息等是用于区别不同的寻呼消息,而不是用于描述寻呼消息的特定顺序。The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of the objects. For example, the first paging message, the second paging message, etc. are used to distinguish different paging messages, rather than to describe a specific order of the paging messages.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiments or designs described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
下面对本发明实施例中涉及的一些术语/名词进行解释说明。Some terms/nouns involved in the embodiments of the present invention are explained below.
1、系统信息(System Information,SI)1. System Information (SI)
网络设备发送的SI可以按照用途和内容可以分为多个系统信息块(SystemInformation Block,SIB),例如,SIB1、SIB6、SIB7、SIB8等。其中,SIB1用于指示UE是否被允许接入小区和其他SIB的调度信息块,SIB6包括地震海啸告警系统(Earthquake andTsunami Warning System,ETWS)主信息,SIB7包括ETWS辅信息,SIB8中包括商业移动告警服务(Commercial Mobile Alert Service,CMAS)信息。除了SIB1之外,每个SIB按照对应的发送周期发送,例如80ms、160ms、320ms等,每个SIB的发送周期可以配置,可以由网络设备通知UE。网络设备可以将相同发送周期的SIB组成SI消息(SI message)进行发送。The SI sent by the network device may be divided into multiple system information blocks (System Information Block, SIB) according to the purpose and content, for example, SIB1, SIB6, SIB7, SIB8 and so on. Among them, SIB1 is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed to access the cell and the scheduling information block of other SIBs, SIB6 includes Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System (Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System, ETWS) main information, SIB7 includes ETWS auxiliary information, SIB8 includes commercial mobile warning Service (Commercial Mobile Alert Service, CMAS) information. Except for SIB1, each SIB is sent according to a corresponding sending period, such as 80ms, 160ms, 320ms, etc. The sending period of each SIB can be configured and the UE can be notified by the network device. The network device may send SIBs with the same sending period into SI messages (SI messages).
2、系统信息变更2. System information change
通常,空闲态或者非激活态的UE可以根据网络设备配置,周期性的监听寻呼消息(paging)。当系统信息发生变更时,网络设备可以将用于指示系统信息变更的指示消息携带在寻呼下行控制信息(paging Downlink Control Information,paging DCI)中发送给UE,以通知UE系统信息变更。UE确定系统信息变更后,UE可以在约定的接收时间段内获取变更后的系统信息。通常paging DCI中定义了2个比特(bit)指示系统信息变更,一个bit指示除了SIB6至SIB8之外的其他系统信息变更,另一个bit用于指示SIB6至SIB8的系统信息变更。Generally, a UE in an idle state or an inactive state may periodically monitor a paging message (paging) according to the configuration of the network device. When the system information is changed, the network device may carry an indication message for indicating the system information change in paging downlink control information (paging Downlink Control Information, paging DCI) and send it to the UE to notify the UE of the system information change. After the UE determines that the system information is changed, the UE may acquire the changed system information within a predetermined receiving time period. Usually, 2 bits (bits) are defined in the paging DCI to indicate the change of system information, one bit indicates the change of other system information except SIB6 to SIB8, and the other bit is used to indicate the change of system information of SIB6 to SIB8.
本发明实施例中,通常情况下,当ETWS信息或CMAS信息未发生变更时,网络设备可以将paging DCI中用于指示SIB6至SIB8的比特位置为0,以用于指示SIB6至SIB8的内容未发生变更。当ETWS信息或CMAS信息发生变更时,网络设备可以将paging DCI中用于指示SIB6至SIB8的比特位置为1,以用于指示SIB6至SIB8的内容发生变更。In this embodiment of the present invention, under normal circumstances, when the ETWS information or the CMAS information has not changed, the network device may set the bit positions used to indicate SIB6 to SIB8 in the paging DCI to 0 to indicate that the contents of SIB6 to SIB8 are not changed. changes. When the ETWS information or the CMAS information is changed, the network device may set the bit position in the paging DCI for indicating SIB6 to SIB8 to 1, so as to indicate that the content of SIB6 to SIB8 is changed.
3、SIM卡对应的网络设备3. The network device corresponding to the SIM card
一个SIM卡对应的网络设备可以指搭载该SIM卡的UE所接入的一套网络设备。具体的,多个SIM卡对应的网络设备可以指搭载该多个SIM卡的UE所接入的一套网络设备或多套网络设备。例如,在多个SIM卡签约同一个运营商的网络的情况下,UE可以接入该多个SIM卡签约的同一个网络中的网络设备;在多个SIM卡签约不同运营商的网络的情况下,UE可以接入该多个SIM卡签约的不同网络中的网络设备。A network device corresponding to a SIM card may refer to a set of network devices accessed by a UE carrying the SIM card. Specifically, the network equipment corresponding to the multiple SIM cards may refer to a set of network equipment or multiple sets of network equipment accessed by the UE carrying the multiple SIM cards. For example, in the case where multiple SIM cards subscribe to the network of the same operator, the UE can access the network equipment in the same network subscribed by the multiple SIM cards; in the case where multiple SIM cards subscribe to the networks of different operators In this case, the UE can access network devices in different networks subscribed by the multiple SIM cards.
本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法及设备,由于每个数据块的接收优先级为预定义的、发送该数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、或发送该数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的,因此当UE待接收的针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠时,UE根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级)接收数据块,可以保证UE优先接收接收优先级高的数据块。如此,当不同SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the data transmission method and device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, since the receiving priority of each data block is predefined, the network device sending the data block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the data is sent The network equipment of the block is indicated by the paging downlink control information or paging message. Therefore, when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks to be received by the UE overlap, the UE will Receiving priority) to receive data blocks, it can ensure that the UE preferentially receives data blocks with high receiving priority. In this way, when the network devices in the networks subscribed by different SIM cards send downlink data to the UE within the same time period, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, thereby ensuring that the UE receives important data to a certain extent. .
其中,上述寻呼下行控制信息可以为指示系统信息发生变更的寻呼下行控制信息;也可以为调度寻呼消息的寻呼下行控制信息;还可以为既指示系统信息发生变更,又调度寻呼消息的寻呼下行控制信息。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。Wherein, the above-mentioned paging downlink control information may be paging downlink control information indicating that system information is changed; it may also be paging downlink control information that schedules paging messages; Paging downlink control information for the message. Specifically, it can be determined according to actual usage requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明提供的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如,5G通信系统,未来演进系统,或者多种通信融合系统等等。可以包括多种应用场景,例如,机器对机器(Machine toMachine,M2M)、D2M、宏微通信、增强型移动互联网(enhance Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、超高可靠性与超低时延通信(ultra Reliable&Low Latency Communication,uRLLC)以及海量物联网通信(Massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC)等场景。这些场景包括但不限于:UE与UE之间的通信,或网络设备与网络设备之间的通信,或网络设备与UE间的通信等场景中。本发明实施例可以应用于与5G通信系统中的网络设备与UE之间的通信,或UE与UE之间的通信,或网络设备与网络设备之间的通信。The technical solution provided by the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a 5G communication system, a future evolution system, or a variety of communication fusion systems, and so on. It can include a variety of application scenarios, such as machine to machine (M2M), D2M, macro-micro communication, enhanced mobile Internet (enhance Mobile Broadband, eMBB), ultra-reliable & low-latency communication (ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication (uRLLC) and Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC) and other scenarios. These scenarios include but are not limited to scenarios such as communication between UE and UE, or communication between network device and network device, or communication between network device and UE. The embodiments of the present invention may be applied to communication between a network device and a UE in a 5G communication system, or between a UE and a UE, or between a network device and a network device.
图1示出了本发明实施例所涉及的通信系统的一种可能的结构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统包括至少一个网络设备100(图1中仅以一个为例说明)以及每个网络设备100所连接的一个或多个UE 200(图1中仅以一个为例说明),一个UE 200可以连接至少一个网络设备100,一个UE 200可以安装至少2个SIM卡。FIG. 1 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of a communication system involved in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system includes at least one network device 100 (only one is illustrated in FIG. 1 ) and one or
其中,上述的网络设备100可以为基站、核心网设备、发射接收节点(Transmissionand Reception Point,TRP)、中继站或接入点等。网络设备100可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division MultipleAccess,CDMA)网络中的基站收发信台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的NB(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的eNB或eNodeB(evolutional NodeB)。网络设备100还可以是云无线接入网络(CloudRadio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器。网络设备100还可以是5G通信系统中的网络设备或未来演进网络中的网络设备。然用词并不构成对本发明的限制。The above-mentioned
UE 200可以为无线UE也可以为有线UE,该无线UE可以是指向用户提供语音和/或其他业务数据连通性的设备,具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的UE或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的UE等。无线UE可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线UE可以是移动UE,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动UE的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据,以及个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备,无线UE也可以为移动设备、终端设备、接入终端设备、无线通信设备、终端设备单元、终端设备站、移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、远方站、远程终端设备(Remote Terminal)、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(SubscriberStation)、用户代理(User Agent)、终端设备装置等。作为一种实例,在本发明实施例中,图1以UE是手机为例示出。
对于如图1中所示的网络设备100和UE 200将在下述方法实施例和装置实施例中进行详细地描述,此处不予赘述。The
下面结合图2中对本发明实施例的数据传输方法进行说明。图2为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,该数据传输方法可以包括下述的S201和S202。The data transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the data transmission method may include the following S201 and S202.
S201、至少一个网络设备向UE发送M个数据块。S201. At least one network device sends M data blocks to the UE.
其中,一个数据块可以对应一个或一组时频资源,网络设备可以在该一个或一组时频资源上发送一个数据块。当一个数据块对应一组时频资源时,网络设备可以在该组时频资源中不同时频资源上完成数据块的初传和重传,以提升数据被正确接收的概率。One data block may correspond to one or a group of time-frequency resources, and the network device may send one data block on the one or a group of time-frequency resources. When a data block corresponds to a group of time-frequency resources, the network device can complete the initial transmission and retransmission of the data block on different time-frequency resources in the group of time-frequency resources, so as to improve the probability that the data is correctly received.
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述至少一个网络设备可以为UE中的至少两个SIM卡分别所属的网络中的网络设备。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the at least one network device may be a network device in a network to which at least two SIM cards in the UE respectively belong.
示例性的,以至少两个SIM卡包括SIM卡1和SIM卡2为例,SIM卡1所属的网络中的网络设备和SIM卡2所属的网络中的网络设备可以为同一个网络设备(即SIM卡1和SIM卡2为与同一个运营商签约的SIM卡),也可以为不同的网络设备(即SIM卡1和SIM卡2为与不同运营商的签约的SIM卡)。Exemplarily, taking the at least two SIM cards including
S202、在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,UE根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块。S202. In the case that the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, the UE receives the target data block according to the M receiving priorities.
其中,目标数据块可以为上述M个数据块中的至少一个数据块,M为大于1的整数。The target data block may be at least one data block in the above-mentioned M data blocks, where M is an integer greater than 1.
本发明实施例中,上述M个数据块可以为至少一个网络设备向UE发送的。具体的,上述M个数据块可以为至少一个网络设备通过M个SIM卡向UE发送的,即上述M个数据块中的每个数据块可以为一个网络设备通过一个SIM卡向UE发送的。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned M data blocks may be sent to the UE by at least one network device. Specifically, the above M data blocks may be sent by at least one network device to the UE through M SIM cards, that is, each data block in the above M data blocks may be sent by one network device to the UE through one SIM card.
本发明实施例中,在一个接收时间段内UE只允许接收M个数据块中的一个数据块。即在同一个接收时间段内,UE只能通过一个SIM卡接收网络设备发送的数据块。In this embodiment of the present invention, the UE is only allowed to receive one data block among the M data blocks in one receiving time period. That is, within the same receiving time period, the UE can only receive data blocks sent by the network device through one SIM card.
本发明实施例中,上述M个接收优先级与上述M个数据块一一对应,且一个数据块的接收优先级为以下任意一项:预定义的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息(paging DCI)或寻呼消息(paging message)指示的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned M receiving priorities are in one-to-one correspondence with the above-mentioned M data blocks, and the receiving priority of one data block is any one of the following: a predefined network device that sends the one data block passes the system Information or downlink control signaling configured, the network device sending the one data block is indicated by paging downlink control information (paging DCI) or paging message (paging message).
例如,上述寻呼下行控制信息可以通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlinkcontrol Channel,PDCCH)传输。上述寻呼消息可以通过物理下行共享信道(PhysicalDownlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)传输。For example, the above-mentioned paging downlink control information may be transmitted through a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink control Channel, PDCCH). The above-mentioned paging message may be transmitted through a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH).
可选的,本发明实施例中的接收时间段重叠可以为接收时间段部分重叠,也可以为接收时间段全部重叠。Optionally, the overlapping of the receiving time periods in this embodiment of the present invention may be a partial overlapping of the receiving time periods, or may be a complete overlapping of the receiving time periods.
示例性的,上述接收时间段可以为接收窗口。具体的,上述数据块的接收时间段重叠可以为数据块的接收窗口部分重叠或全部重叠。Exemplarily, the above receiving time period may be a receiving window. Specifically, the above-mentioned overlapping of the receiving time periods of the data blocks may be that the receiving windows of the data blocks partially or completely overlap.
可选的,本发明实施例中,在上述M个数据块中的多个数据块的接收优先级相同的情况下,UE可以根据该多个数据块的发送时间接收该多个数据块,例如,UE可以优先接收该多个数据块中最早发送的数据块。若多个数据块的接收优先级相同且多个数据块的发送时间也相同,则UE可以接收该多个数据块中的任意一个数据块,例如UE可以随机接收该多个数据块中的任意一个数据块。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the receiving priorities of multiple data blocks in the above-mentioned M data blocks are the same, the UE may receive the multiple data blocks according to the transmission time of the multiple data blocks, for example, , the UE may preferentially receive the earliest sent data block among the multiple data blocks. If the receiving priorities of the multiple data blocks are the same and the transmission times of the multiple data blocks are also the same, the UE may receive any one of the multiple data blocks, for example, the UE may randomly receive any one of the multiple data blocks. a block of data.
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述M个数据块可以包括以下任意一项:第一类数据块、第一类数据块和第二类数据块、第一类数据块和第三类数据块。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned M data blocks may include any one of the following: a first type of data block, a first type of data block and a second type of data block, a first type of data block and a third type of data. piece.
其中,第一类数据块中的每个数据块可以包括ETWS信息或CMAS信息;第二类数据块中的每个数据块可以包括寻呼消息;第三类数据块中的每个数据块可以包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据,目标逻辑信道可以包括以下至少一项:信令无线承载(Signalling RadioBearer,SRB)对应的逻辑信道、数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)对应的逻辑信道。Wherein, each data block in the first type of data block may include ETWS information or CMAS information; each data block in the second type of data block may include a paging message; each data block in the third type of data block may Including data transmitted on the target logical channel, the target logical channel may include at least one of the following: a logical channel corresponding to a signaling radio bearer (Signalling Radio Bearer, SRB), and a logical channel corresponding to a data radio bearer (Data Radio Bearer, DRB).
示例性的,上述M个数据块具体可以为以下任意一种:Exemplarily, the above-mentioned M data blocks may specifically be any of the following:
(1)M个数据块包括ETWS信息。(1) The M data blocks include ETWS information.
(2)M个数据块包括CMAS信息。(2) The M data blocks include CMAS information.
(3)M个数据块包括ETWS信息和CMAS信息。(3) The M data blocks include ETWS information and CMAS information.
(4)M个数据块包括ETWS信息和寻呼消息。(4) The M data blocks include ETWS information and paging messages.
(5)M个数据块包括CMAS信息和寻呼消息。(5) The M data blocks include CMAS information and paging messages.
(6)M个数据块包括ETWS信息、CMAS信息和寻呼消息。(6) The M data blocks include ETWS information, CMAS information and paging messages.
(7)M个数据块包括ETWS信息和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(7) The M data blocks include the ETWS information and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
(8)M个数据块包括ETWS信息和DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(8) The M data blocks include the ETWS information and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
(9)M个数据块包括CMAS信息和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(9) The M data blocks include the CMAS information and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
(10)M个数据块包括CMAS信息和DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(10) The M data blocks include the CMAS information and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
(11)M个数据块包括ETWS信息、CMAS信息和DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(11) The M data blocks include the ETWS information, the CMAS information and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
(12)M个数据块包括ETWS信息、CMAS信息和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(12) The M data blocks include the ETWS information, the CMAS information, and the data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
(13)M个数据块包括ETWS信息、DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(13) The M data blocks include ETWS information, data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB, and data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
(14)M个数据块包括CMAS信息、DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(14) The M data blocks include CMAS information, data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB, and data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
(15)M个数据块包括ETWS信息、CMAS信息、DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据和SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据。(15) The M data blocks include ETWS information, CMAS information, data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB, and data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述S202中“针对M个数据块的接收时间段”可以理解为针对M个数据块中的每个数据块的接收时间段。具体的,当某个数据块包括寻呼消息时,针对该数据块的接收时间段可以为寻呼消息的监听时间段。当某个数据块包括ETWS信息时,针对该数据块的接收时间段可以为ETWS信息的接收时间段,当某个数据块包括CMAS信息时,针对该数据块的接收时间段可以为CMAS信息的接收时间段,当某个数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据时,针对该数据块的接收时间段可以为目标逻辑信道上传输的数据的接收时间段。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the "reception time period for M data blocks" in the above S202 may be understood as a reception time period for each of the M data blocks. Specifically, when a certain data block includes a paging message, the receiving time period for the data block may be the listening time period of the paging message. When a certain data block includes ETWS information, the receiving time period for the data block may be the receiving time period of the ETWS information, and when a certain data block includes CMAS information, the receiving time period for the data block may be the receiving time period of the CMAS information. The receiving time period, when a certain data block includes data transmitted on the target logical channel, the receiving time period for the data block may be the receiving time period of the data transmitted on the target logical channel.
可以理解,本发明实施例中,当目标数据块包括寻呼消息时,上述S202中,UE根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块可以理解为UE根据M个接收优先级监听寻呼消息。具体的,当网络设备寻呼UE时,UE可以监听到寻呼消息,当网络设备未寻呼UE时,UE无法监听到寻呼消息。It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the target data block includes a paging message, in the above S202, the UE receiving the target data block according to the M reception priorities can be understood as the UE monitoring the paging message according to the M reception priorities. Specifically, when the network device pages the UE, the UE can monitor the paging message, and when the network device does not page the UE, the UE cannot monitor the paging message.
下面分别以针对M个数据块的接收时间段包括CMAS信息的接收时间段和寻呼消息的监听时间段为例,以及针对M个数据块的接收时间段包括ETWS信息的接收时间段和CMAS信息的接收时间段为例,结合图3,对针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠进行示例性的说明。The following is an example of the receiving time period for the M data blocks including the receiving time period of the CMAS information and the listening time period of the paging message, and the receiving time period for the M data blocks including the receiving time period of the ETWS information and the CMAS information. For example, with reference to FIG. 3 , the overlapping of the receiving time periods for M data blocks is exemplarily described.
示例性的,图3为本发明实施例提供的一种针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的示意图。一种情况下,如图3中的(a)所示,假设UE需要通过SIM卡1周期监听寻呼消息,并需要通过SIM卡2接收CMAS信息,即M个数据块包括寻呼消息和CMAS信息。其中,寻呼消息的监听时间段1(即UE在时间段1上可以监听寻呼消息)与CMAS信息的接收时间段4不重叠(即寻呼消息的监听时间段1与CMAS信息的接收时间段4不冲突),寻呼消息的监听时间段2与CMAS信息的接收时间段4、以及寻呼消息的监听时间段3与CMAS信息的接收时间段4重叠(即寻呼消息的监听时间段2与CMAS信息的接收时间段4冲突,且寻呼消息的监听时间段3与CMAS信息的接收时间段0冲突)。这种情况下,若CMAS信息的接收优先级高于寻呼消息的接收优先级,则UE可以优先在接收时间段4接收CMAS信息,不再在监听时间段2和监听时间段3监听寻呼消息。Exemplarily, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of overlapping reception time periods for M data blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. In one case, as shown in (a) in Figure 3, it is assumed that the UE needs to periodically monitor the paging message through the
另一种情况下,如图3中的(b)所示,假设UE需要通过SIM卡1接收ETWS信息,并需要通过SIM卡2接收CMAS信息,即M个数据块包括ETWS信息和CMAS信息。其中,ETWS信息的接收时间段5与CMAS信息的接收时间段6重叠(即ETWS信息的接收时间段5与CMAS信息的接收时间段6冲突)。这种情况下,若ETWS信息的接收优先级高于CMAS信息的接收优先级,则UE可以优先接收ETWS信息。In another case, as shown in (b) of FIG. 3 , it is assumed that the UE needs to receive ETWS information through
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述列举的M个数据中,由于ETWS信息的重要程度/紧急程度通常最高,因此可以预定义ETWS信息的接收优先级最高,或者,网络设备可以配置或指示ETWS信息的接收优先级最高。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, among the M pieces of data listed above, since the importance/urgency of the ETWS information is usually the highest, it can be predefined that the receiving priority of the ETWS information is the highest, or the network device can configure or Indicates that ETWS information is received with the highest priority.
可选的,本发明实施例中,可以按照相同的规则设置数据块的接收优先级。例如,可以按照数据块的重要程度/紧急程度设置数据块的接收优先级。具体的,可以按照数据块的重要程度/紧急程度预定义数据块的接收优先级,网络设备也可以按照数据块的重要程度/紧急程度为UE配置或指示数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the receiving priority of the data block may be set according to the same rule. For example, the receiving priority of the data block can be set according to the importance/urgency of the data block. Specifically, the receiving priority of the data block may be predefined according to the importance/urgency of the data block, and the network device may also configure or indicate the receiving priority of the data block for the UE according to the importance/urgency of the data block.
可选的,本发明实施例中,数据块的重要程度/紧急程度可以根据数据块的内容确定。可以理解,本发明实施例中,对于内容相同或相似的数据块,表示其重要程度/紧急程度可能一样,这样,预定义的接收优先级、网络设备配置的或指示的接收优先级可以相同。对于内容完全不同的数据块,表示其重要程度/紧急程度完全不同,这样,预定义的接收优先级、网络设备配置的或指示的接收优先级可以不同。具体的,将在下述实施例中进行详细描述,此处不予赘述。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the degree of importance/urgency of the data block may be determined according to the content of the data block. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, for data blocks with the same or similar content, the importance/urgency may be the same. In this way, the predefined receiving priority, the receiving priority configured or indicated by the network device may be the same. For data blocks with completely different contents, their importance/urgency levels are completely different, so that the predefined receiving priority, the receiving priority configured by the network device or the indicated receiving priority may be different. Specifically, it will be described in detail in the following embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
示例性的,不同网络设备配置的ETWS信息的接收优先级的可以相同、不同网络设备配置的CMAS信息接收优先级可以相同、不同网络设备配置的寻呼消息接收优先级可以相同、不同网络设备配置的SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据块的接收优先级可以相同、不同网络设备配置的DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据块的接收优先级可以相同。Exemplarily, the receiving priorities of ETWS information configured by different network devices may be the same, the receiving priorities of CMAS information configured by different network devices may be the same, the receiving priorities of paging messages configured by different network devices may be the same, and the receiving priorities of different network devices may be the same. The receiving priorities of the data blocks transmitted on the logical channels corresponding to the SRBs may be the same, and the receiving priorities of the data blocks transmitted on the logical channels corresponding to the DRBs configured by different network devices may be the same.
需要说明的是,网络设备对于具体内容不同的CMAS信息也可以设置不同的接收优先级,例如防止火灾的CMAS信息和防止小偷的CMAS信息的接收优先级可以不同。It should be noted that the network device may also set different reception priorities for CMAS information with different specific contents, for example, the reception priorities of CMAS information for preventing fire and CMAS information for preventing thieves may be different.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,由于ETWS信息和CMAS信息内容类似,因此ETWS信息和CMAS信息接收优先级可以相同,也可以不同。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, since the contents of the ETWS information and the CMAS information are similar, the receiving priorities of the ETWS information and the CMAS information may be the same or different.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于每个数据块的接收优先级为预定义的、发送该数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、或发送该数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的,因此当UE待接收的针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠时,UE根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级)接收数据块,可以保证UE优先接收接收优先级高的数据块。如此,当不同SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, since the receiving priority of each data block is predefined, the network device sending the data block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the network device sending the data block Indicated by the paging downlink control information or the paging message, so when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks to be received by the UE overlap, the UE shall receive the M data blocks according to the receiving priorities (that is, the M receiving priorities) Receiving data blocks can ensure that the UE preferentially receives data blocks with high receiving priority. In this way, when the network devices in the networks subscribed by different SIM cards send downlink data to the UE within the same time period, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, thereby ensuring that the UE receives important data to a certain extent. .
可选的,在本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,上述S202具体可以通过下述的S202a、S202b或S202c实现。Optionally, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the foregoing S202 may be specifically implemented by the following S202a, S202b, or S202c.
S202a、在针对M个数据的接收时间段重叠、UE接收第一数据块、且第一数据块的接收优先级低于第二数据块的接收优先级的情况下,UE停止接收第一数据块,并开始接收第二数据块。S202a. In the case that the receiving time periods for the M pieces of data overlap, the UE receives the first data block, and the receiving priority of the first data block is lower than the receiving priority of the second data block, the UE stops receiving the first data block , and start receiving the second data block.
本发明实施例中,第一数据块和第二数据块为上述M个数据块中的不同数据块,且第一数据块的发送时间早于第二数据块的发送时间。也就是说,UE正在接收第一数据块,网络设备向UE发送第二数据块,而在一个接收时间段内,UE只能接收M个数据块中的一个数据块,若第一数据块的接收优先级低于第二数据块的接收优先级,则UE可以停止接收第一数据块,并开始接收第二数据块。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first data block and the second data block are different data blocks in the above-mentioned M data blocks, and the transmission time of the first data block is earlier than the transmission time of the second data block. That is to say, the UE is receiving the first data block, the network device sends the second data block to the UE, and within a receiving time period, the UE can only receive one data block among the M data blocks. If the receiving priority is lower than the receiving priority of the second data block, the UE may stop receiving the first data block and start receiving the second data block.
可选的,本发明实施例中,UE可以在第二数据块的接收时间段的开始接收时间,开始接收第二数据块,UE也可以在停止接收第一数据块的时间开始接收第二数据块,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the UE may start to receive the second data block at the time when the reception time period of the second data block starts to receive the second data block, and the UE may also start to receive the second data block at the time when the UE stops receiving the first data block. block, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,UE停止接收第一数据块可以为UE暂停接收第一数据块,UE可以等待接收优先级高的数据块接收完成,然后UE再继续接收或者重新接收第一数据块;UE停止接收第一数据块也可以为UE取消接收第一数据块,UE可以将丢弃接收的第一数据块中的部分数据,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the UE stops receiving the first data block, the UE may suspend receiving the first data block, and the UE can wait for the completion of receiving the data block with a high receiving priority, and then the UE continues to receive or re-receive the first data block. A data block; if the UE stops receiving the first data block, the UE may cancel receiving the first data block, and the UE may discard part of the data in the received first data block, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,若多个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,若UE正在接收一个较低接收优先级的第一数据块,在接收第一数据块的过程中,若UE需要接收一个第二数据块,由于第二数据块的接收优先级比第一数据块的接收优先级高,则表示第二数据块相较于第一数据块更重要,则UE停止接收第一数据块,并开始接收第二数据块,可以使得更重要的数据优先接收,避免了UE漏接重要数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving time periods of multiple data blocks overlap, if the UE is receiving a first data block with a lower receiving priority, in the process of receiving the first data block, if the UE needs to receive A second data block. Since the receiving priority of the second data block is higher than that of the first data block, it means that the second data block is more important than the first data block, and the UE stops receiving the first data block. , and start to receive the second data block, so that more important data can be received preferentially, and the UE is prevented from missing important data.
S202b、在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,UE根据上述M个接收优先级,接收第三数据块,并放弃接收第四数据块。S202b. In the case that the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, the UE receives the third data block according to the above-mentioned M receiving priorities, and abandons receiving the fourth data block.
其中,第三数据块为上述M个数据块中接收优先级最高的数据块,第四数据块为上述M个数据块中除第三数据块之外的数据块。The third data block is a data block with the highest receiving priority among the M data blocks, and the fourth data block is a data block other than the third data block among the M data blocks.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,接收优先级最高的数据块可以包括至少一个数据块,比如第三数据块包括多个接收优先级相同的数据块,则UE可以按照该多个数据块的发送时间接收发送时间最早的一个数据块。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the data block with the highest receiving priority may include at least one data block. For example, the third data block includes multiple data blocks with the same receiving priority, and the UE may follow the multiple data blocks. The send time receives the data block with the earliest send time.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,网络设备可在UE没有接收第四数据块的情况下,重新发送第四数据块,UE可以在没有接收冲突的情况下重新接收第四数据块。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the network device may retransmit the fourth data block if the UE does not receive the fourth data block, and the UE may re-receive the fourth data block if there is no reception conflict.
本发明实施例中,在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,UE可以根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级),接收接收优先级最高的第三数据块,并放弃接收该M个数据块中除第三数据块之外的数据块,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级最高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, the UE may receive the third data block with the highest receiving priority according to the receiving priorities of the M data blocks (that is, the M receiving priorities). data blocks, and give up receiving the data blocks except the third data block among the M data blocks, it can ensure that the UE can receive the data with the highest receiving priority, and thus can ensure that the UE receives important data to a certain extent.
S202c、在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,UE根据M个接收优先级,按照上述M个接收优先级从高到低的顺序,依次接收上述M个数据块中的至少两个数据块。S202c: In the case where the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, the UE sequentially receives at least two of the M data blocks according to the M receiving priorities and in descending order of the M receiving priorities data blocks.
具体的,UE可以在接收完优先级最高的数据块之后,再接收优先级次高的数据块。Specifically, the UE may receive the data block with the second highest priority after receiving the data block with the highest priority.
可以理解的是,UE可以按照优先级从高到底的顺序接收优先级排名前N个数据块,N为大于或等于2且小于或等于M的整数。It can be understood that the UE may receive the top N data blocks in the priority order in descending order, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to M.
本发明实施例中,UE可以在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,UE可以根据该M个数据块一一对应的M个接收优先级,按照该M个接收优先级从高到底的顺序,依次接收该M个数据块中的至少两个数据块,在优先级较高的前几个数据块均比较重要的情况下,优先级接收优先级最高的然后再接收优先级次高的数据块,可以避免在多个数据块均比较重要的情况下,可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据,可以使得UE在数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况可以选择更多的接收方式接收数据块。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, the UE may, according to the M receiving priorities corresponding to the M data blocks one-to-one, order the M receiving priorities from high to high. In the order to the end, at least two data blocks in the M data blocks are received in turn. In the case that the first few data blocks with higher priority are all important, the priority is received with the highest priority and then the priority is received. A high data block can avoid the situation where multiple data blocks are important, and can ensure that the UE receives important data to a certain extent, so that the UE can select more receivers when the receiving time periods of the data blocks overlap. way to receive data blocks.
可选的,如图4所示,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,在上述S201之前,还可以包括下述的S203。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, before the foregoing S201 , the following S203 may be further included.
S203、UE获取M个接收优先级。S203. The UE acquires M reception priorities.
其中,该M个优先级可以为预定义的,或者为网络设备为UE配置的,或者为网络设备为UE指示的。The M priorities may be predefined, or configured by the network device for the UE, or indicated by the network device for the UE.
本发明实施例中,上述M个数据块的内容不同,UE获取接收优先级(即,M个数据块的接收优先级)的方式不同。下面分别对M个数据块包括第一类数据块、第二类数据块或第三类数据块时,UE获取接收优先级的方式进行示例性的说明。In the embodiment of the present invention, the contents of the above-mentioned M data blocks are different, and the manner in which the UE acquires the receiving priority (ie, the receiving priority of the M data blocks) is different. Hereinafter, when the M data blocks include the first type of data block, the second type of data block or the third type of data block, the manner in which the UE obtains the receiving priority will be exemplarily described.
第一种情况:M个数据块中包括第一类数据块Case 1: The M data blocks include the first type of data blocks
可选的,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,在M个数据块包括第一类数据块的情况下,上述S203具体可以通过下述的S203a实现。Optionally, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the M data blocks include the first type of data blocks, the above S203 may be specifically implemented by the following S203a.
S203a、UE获取第一类数据块的接收优先级。S203a, the UE acquires the receiving priority of the first type of data block.
本发明实施例中,第一类数据块的接收优先级可以为预定义的,或为第一网络设备(为上述至少一个网络设备中的网络设备)通过第一寻呼下行控制信息指示的,或可以为第一网络设备通过第一寻呼消息指示的,或可以为第一网络设备通过第一系统信息配置的,第一网络设备为发送第一类数据块的网络设备。In this embodiment of the present invention, the receiving priority of the first type of data block may be predefined, or indicated by the first network device (which is a network device in the above at least one network device) through the first paging downlink control information, Or it may be indicated by the first network device through the first paging message, or it may be configured by the first network device through the first system information, and the first network device is a network device that sends the first type of data block.
可以理解的是,第一网络设备可以在发送第一类数据块之前,向UE发送第一寻呼下行控制信息,或者向UE发送第一寻呼消息,或者向UE发送第一系统信息,以指示UE第一类数据块的接收优先级。It can be understood that, before sending the first type of data block, the first network device may send the first paging downlink control information to the UE, or send the first paging message to the UE, or send the first system information to the UE to Indicates the receiving priority of the UE's first type of data block.
示例性的,UE可以通过寻呼下行控制信息获取ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的接收优先级;或者,UE可以通过寻呼消息获取ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的接收优先级;或者,UE也可以通过SIB1获取ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的接收优先级。Exemplarily, the UE may obtain the receiving priority of the ETWS information or the CMAS information by paging the downlink control information; alternatively, the UE may obtain the receiving priority of the ETWS information or the CMAS information by using the paging message; or the UE may obtain the receiving priority of the ETWS information or the CMAS information through the SIB1 Reception priority of ETWS information or CMAS information.
需要说明的是,若M个数据块中包括多个第一类数据块,该多个第一类数据块可以为不同的网络设备发送的。It should be noted that, if the M data blocks include multiple first-type data blocks, the multiple first-type data blocks may be sent by different network devices.
可选的,第一类数据块的接收优先级为第一网络设备通过第一寻呼下行控制信息或第一寻呼消息指示的。Optionally, the receiving priority of the first type of data block is indicated by the first network device through the first paging downlink control information or the first paging message.
其中,第一寻呼下行控制信息或第二寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一类数据块的内容发生变化,第二寻呼下行控制信息为调度第一寻呼消息的下行控制信息。The first paging downlink control information or the second paging downlink control information includes first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the content of the first type of data block changes, and the second paging downlink control information is scheduling Downlink control information of the first paging message.
例如,在发生地震或海啸时,ETWS信息的内容发生变化,第一网络设备可以向UE发送第一寻呼下行控制信息,该第一寻呼下行控制信息可以携带接收优先级1,并指示ETWS信息的内容发生变化,该接收优先级1为UE接收上述ETWS信息的内容的接收优先级,UE在接收到该第一寻呼下行控制信息后,可以通过该第一寻呼下行控制信息获取接收优先级1,然后UE基于该接收优先级1在该ETWS信息的接收时间段内接收该ETWS信息。For example, when an earthquake or tsunami occurs, the content of the ETWS information changes, the first network device can send the first paging downlink control information to the UE, and the first paging downlink control information can carry the receiving
基于该方案,网络设备可以在第一类数据块的内容发生变化的情况下,在向UE发送指示第一类数据块的内容的第一寻呼下行控制信息中携带内容发生变化的第一类数据块的接收优先级,以使得UE可以通过第一寻呼下行控制信息或者第一寻呼消息获取第一类数据块的接收优先级,从而使得UE在接收数据的接收时间段重叠的情况下,优先接收优先级较高的数据块。Based on this solution, when the content of the first type of data block changes, the network device can send the first paging downlink control information indicating the content of the first type of data block to the UE to carry the first type of data whose content has changed The receiving priority of the data block, so that the UE can obtain the receiving priority of the first type of data block through the first paging downlink control information or the first paging message, so that the UE can receive data when the receiving time periods overlap , the data block with higher priority is received first.
可选的,第一类数据块的接收优先级可以为第一网络设备通过第一系统信息配置的;在本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,上述的S203a具体可以通过下述的S203a1实现。Optionally, the receiving priority of the first type of data block may be configured by the first network device through the first system information; in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the above S203a may be specifically implemented by the following S203a1 .
S203a1、在接收到第一网络设备发送的第三寻呼下行控制信息的情况下,UE获取第一类数据块的接收优先级。S203a1: In the case of receiving the third paging downlink control information sent by the first network device, the UE acquires the receiving priority of the first type of data block.
其中,第三寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一类数据块的内容发生变化。The third paging downlink control information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the content of the first type of data block changes.
例如,UE接收到网络设备发送的第三寻呼下行控制信息,该第三寻呼下行控制信息中携带指示ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的内容发生变化,则UE可以读取网络设备发送的SIB1中配置的变更内容后的ETWS信息的接收优先级或者CMAS信息的接收优先级。For example, when the UE receives the third paging downlink control information sent by the network device, and the third paging downlink control information carries the content indicating that the ETWS information or the CMAS information has changed, the UE can read the configuration in SIB1 sent by the network device. The receiving priority of the ETWS information or the receiving priority of the CMAS information after the changed content.
可以理解,在UE没有收到第三寻呼下行控制信息的情况下,即第一类数据块的内容未发生变化,UE无需接收第一类数据块,因此,UE也无需获取第一类数据块的接收优先级。It can be understood that in the case where the UE does not receive the third paging downlink control information, that is, the content of the first type of data block has not changed, the UE does not need to receive the first type of data block, so the UE does not need to obtain the first type of data. The receive priority of the block.
本发明实施例中,UE在接收到网络设备发送第三寻呼下行控制信息后,UE可以根据该第三寻呼下行控制信息快速地确定第一类数据块的内容发生变化,然后通过第一系统信息获取第一类数据块的接收优先级,从而可以根据第一系统信息中获取的接收优先级优先接收重要程度较高或者紧急程度较高的数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, after the UE receives the third paging downlink control information sent by the network device, the UE can quickly determine that the content of the first type of data block changes according to the third paging downlink control information, and then pass the first The system information acquires the reception priority of the first type of data block, so that data with a higher degree of importance or a higher degree of urgency can be preferentially received according to the reception priority acquired in the first system information.
第二种情况:M个数据块中包括第二类数据块Case 2: The M data blocks include the second type of data blocks
可选的,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法,在M个数据块包括第二类数据块的情况下,上述S203具体可以通过下述的S203b实现。Optionally, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the M data blocks include the second type of data blocks, the foregoing S203 may be specifically implemented by the following S203b.
S203b、UE获取第二类数据块的接收优先级。S203b, the UE acquires the receiving priority of the second type of data block.
其中,第二类数据块的接收优先级为预定义的,或第二网络设备(为上述至少一个网络设备中的网络设备)通过第二系统信息配置的,第二网络设备为发送第二类数据块的网络设备。Wherein, the receiving priority of the second type of data block is predefined, or configured by the second network device (which is a network device in the above at least one network device) through the second system information, and the second network device sends the second type of data block. Data block network device.
可选的,本发明实施例中,M个数据块中不同的第二类数据块可以为不同的网络设备发送的,也可以为相同的网络设备发送的。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, different second-type data blocks in the M data blocks may be sent by different network devices, or may be sent by the same network device.
需要说明的是,UE可以按照协议规定(即预定义)确定第二类数据块的优先级。It should be noted that the UE may determine the priority of the second type of data block according to the protocol specification (ie pre-defined).
第三种情况:M个数据块中包括第三类数据块The third case: the M data blocks include the third type of data blocks
可选的,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,在M个数据块包括第三类数据块的情况下,上述的S203具体可以通过下述的S203c实现。Optionally, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the M data blocks include the third type of data blocks, the above-mentioned S203 may be specifically implemented by the following S203c.
S203c、UE获取第三类数据块的接收优先级。S203c, the UE acquires the receiving priority of the third type of data block.
其中,第三类数据块的接收优先级可以为预定义(例如协议规定的)的,或可以为第三网络设备(为上述至少一个网络设备中的网络设备)通过第一下行控制信令配置的,第三网络设备为发送第三类数据块的网络设备;第一下行控制信令可以包括第三类数据块的接收优先级,或可以包括目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求,目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求用于UE确定第三类数据块的接收优先级。The receiving priority of the third type of data block may be predefined (for example, specified by a protocol), or may be a third network device (which is a network device in the above at least one network device) through the first downlink control signaling Configured, the third network device is a network device that sends the third type of data block; the first downlink control signaling may include the receiving priority of the third type of data block, or may include the service quality requirement of the target logical channel, the target logic The quality of service requirement of the channel is used by the UE to determine the receiving priority of the third type of data block.
可选的,本发明实施例中,第三数据块可以包括SRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据,DRB对应的逻辑信道上传输的数据中的至少一种。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the third data block may include at least one of data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the SRB and data transmitted on the logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一下行控制信令中携带的业务质量要求可以为服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS),也可以为5G QoS标识符(5G QoS Identifier,5QI)。UE可以通过QOS或者5QI查询UE中存储的业务质量要求和接收优先级的对应关系,获取第三类数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the service quality requirement carried in the first downlink control signaling may be Quality of Service (Quality of Service, QoS), or may be a 5G QoS Identifier (5G QoS Identifier, 5QI). The UE may query the correspondence between the service quality requirements and the reception priorities stored in the UE through QOS or 5QI, and obtain the reception priorities of the third type of data blocks.
具体的,第一下行控制信令可以为无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令。Specifically, the first downlink control signaling may be radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
需要说明的是,在UE接收第三类数据块时,第三类数据块中可能包括多个业务数据(即多个逻辑信道),UE则可以将该多个业务数据中接收优先级最高的接收优先级作为第三数据块的接收优先级。It should be noted that when the UE receives the third type of data block, the third type of data block may include multiple service data (ie multiple logical channels), and the UE can receive the service data with the highest priority among the multiple service data. The reception priority is used as the reception priority of the third data block.
本发明实施例中,UE可以按照不同的方式获取不同类数据的优先级,在M个数据块包括第一类数据块的情况下,UE可以从第一网络设备通过的第一寻呼息中获取第一类数据块的接收优先级,或者UE可以从第一网络设备发送的第一系统信息中获取第一类数据块的接收优先级。在M个数据块包括第二类数据块的情况下,UE可以通过预定义的优先级获取第二类数据块的接收优先级,UE也可以从第二网络设备发送的第二系统信息中获取第二类数据块的接收优先级;在M个数据块包括第三类数据块的情况下,UE可以根据预定义的第三类数据块的接收优先级、或者根据第三类网络设备通过第一下行控制信令中获取第三类数据块的接收优先级,如此使得UE可以灵活、准确的采用不同的获取方式获取M个数据块中每个数据块的接收优先级。In this embodiment of the present invention, the UE may acquire the priorities of different types of data in different ways. In the case where the M data blocks include the first type of data blocks, the UE may obtain the priority of the first type of data from the first paging message passed by the first network device. The receiving priority of the first type of data block is acquired, or the UE may acquire the receiving priority of the first type of data block from the first system information sent by the first network device. In the case where the M data blocks include the second type of data block, the UE can obtain the receiving priority of the second type of data block through the predefined priority, and the UE can also obtain the second system information sent by the second network device. The receiving priority of the second type of data block; in the case where the M data blocks include the third type of data block, the UE may pass the The receiving priority of the third type of data block is obtained in the downlink control signaling, so that the UE can flexibly and accurately obtain the receiving priority of each data block in the M data blocks by using different obtaining methods.
本发明实施例中,上述三种情况分别是以M个数据块包括一类数据块(例如包括第一类数据块、第二类数据块或第三类数据块)为例,对每个数据块的接收优先级的获取方法进行示例性的说明的,实际实现中,当M个数据块包括第一类数据块、第二类数据块和第三类数据块中的两类或三类时,M个数据块的接收优先级的获取方法具体可以参见上述三种情况中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the above three cases are taken as an example that the M data blocks include a type of data block (for example, including a first type of data block, a second type of data block, or a third type of data block). The method for obtaining the receiving priority of the block is exemplified. In actual implementation, when the M data blocks include two or three types of data blocks of the first type, the data blocks of the second type and the data blocks of the third type , the method for obtaining the receiving priorities of the M data blocks may refer to the relevant descriptions in the above three cases for details, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述描述的对M个数据块的分类只是为了清楚地描述数据块的接收优先级的获取方式,其并不对本发明实施例造成任何限定。具体的,上述M个数据块中的每一类数据块的接收优先级的获取方式均不同,例如上述第一类数据块的接收优先级可以通过寻呼消息或系统信息获取;上述第二类数据块的接收优先级可以通过预定义的信息或系统信息获取;上述第三类数据块的接收优先级可以通过预定义的信息或下行控制信令获取。可以理解,每一类数据块中的各个数据块的接收优先级的获取方式均相同,例如,第一类数据块中的各个数据块的接收优先级的获取方式均相同,第二类数据块中的各个数据块的接收优先级的获取方式均相同,且第三类数据块中的各个数据块的接收优先级的获取方式均相同。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-described classification of the M data blocks is only to clearly describe the manner of obtaining the receiving priority of the data block, which does not impose any limitation on the embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the methods for obtaining the receiving priority of each type of data block in the above-mentioned M data blocks are different. For example, the receiving priority of the above-mentioned first type of data block can be obtained through paging messages or system information; the above-mentioned second type of data block can be obtained through paging messages or system information. The receiving priority of the data block can be obtained through predefined information or system information; the receiving priority of the above-mentioned third type of data block can be obtained through predefined information or downlink control signaling. It can be understood that the receiving priority of each data block in each type of data block is obtained in the same way. For example, the receiving priority of each data block in the first type of data block is obtained in the same way, and the second type of data block The methods of obtaining the receiving priority of each data block in the data block are the same, and the method of obtaining the receiving priority of each data block in the third type of data block is the same.
可选的,在M个数据块的接收优先级为网络设备为UE配置或指示的情况下,本发明实施例中,在UE获取M个数据块的M个接收优先级之前,网络设备(即上述的至少一个网络设备)为UE配置或指示M个数据块的接收优先级。下面以一个网络设备针对M个数据块中的一个数据块(例如下述的第一目标数据块)为UE配置或指示该数据块的接收优先级为例,对网络设备为UE配置或指示数据块的接收优先级的方法进行示例性的说明。Optionally, in the case where the receiving priorities of the M data blocks are configured or indicated by the network device for the UE, in this embodiment of the present invention, before the UE acquires the M receiving priorities of the M data blocks, the network device (that is, The above-mentioned at least one network device) configures or indicates the receiving priority of the M data blocks for the UE. The following takes a network device as an example to configure or indicate the receiving priority of the data block for a data block in the M data blocks (for example, the first target data block described below) for the UE, and configure or indicate the data for the UE to the network device. The method of receiving priority of blocks is exemplified.
可选的,如图5所示,在本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,在上述S203之前,还可以包括下述的S204。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5 , in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, before the foregoing S203, the following S204 may be further included.
S204、网络设备为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204. The network device configures or indicates the receiving priority of the first target data block to be sent for the UE.
其中,第一目标数据块的接收优先级可以通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置,或,第一目标数据块的接收优先级可以通过寻呼消息指示。第一目标数据块的接收优先级可以用于UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下接收数据块,该M个数据块中包括第一目标数据块,M为大于1的整数。The receiving priority of the first target data block may be configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the receiving priority of the first target data block may be indicated by a paging message. The receiving priority of the first target data block may be used by the UE to receive the data block in the case of overlapping reception time periods for M data blocks, where the M data blocks include the first target data block, and M is an integer greater than 1 .
可选的,第一目标数据块包括以下任意一项:ETWS信息、CMAS信息、寻呼消息、目标逻辑信道上传输的数据。Optionally, the first target data block includes any one of the following: ETWS information, CMAS information, paging message, and data transmitted on the target logical channel.
其中,目标逻辑信道可以包括以下至少一项:SRB对应的逻辑信道、DRB对应的逻辑信道。The target logical channel may include at least one of the following: a logical channel corresponding to the SRB, and a logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法,网络设备可以为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级,可以通过系统信息或者通过下行控制信令配置第一目标数据的接收优先级,以使得UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下结合接收优先级接收数据块,从而避免UE在接收数据时漏接比较重要的数据。In the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network device can configure or indicate the receiving priority of the first target data block to be sent for the UE, and can configure the receiving priority of the first target data through system information or through downlink control signaling , so that the UE receives the data blocks in combination with the receiving priority when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, so as to prevent the UE from missing more important data when receiving data.
本发明实施例中,针对不同内容的数据块,网络设备为UE配置或指示接收优先级(即,M个数据块的接收优先级)的方式可以不同。下面分别对第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息、CMAS信息、寻呼消息或目标逻辑信道上传输的数据时,网络设备为UE配置或指示接收优先级的方式进行示例性的说明。In this embodiment of the present invention, for data blocks of different contents, the manner in which the network device configures or indicates the receiving priority (that is, the receiving priority of the M data blocks) for the UE may be different. Hereinafter, when the first target data block includes ETWS information, CMAS information, paging message or data transmitted on the target logical channel, the network device configures or indicates the receiving priority for the UE.
第一种方式:第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息或者CMAS信息The first way: the first target data block includes ETWS information or CMAS information
可选的,在第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的情况下,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中的S204具体可以通过S204a或者通过S204b或者通过S204c实现。Optionally, in the case that the first target data block includes ETWS information or CMAS information, S204 in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically implemented by S204a, S204b, or S204c.
S204a、网络设备通过第一寻呼下行控制信息为UE指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204a. The network device indicates the receiving priority of the first target data block to the UE through the first paging downlink control information.
例如,以第一目标数据为ETWS信息,网络设备在向UE发送ETWS信息之前,可以通过PDCCH传输的paging DCI为UE指示该ETWS信息的接收优先级,该paging DCI还可以指示发送该寻呼消息的资源。For example, taking the first target data as the ETWS information, before sending the ETWS information to the UE, the network device may indicate the receiving priority of the ETWS information to the UE through the paging DCI transmitted by the PDCCH, and the paging DCI may also indicate sending the paging message Resources.
S204b、网络设备通过第一寻呼消息为UE指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204b, the network device indicates the receiving priority of the first target data block to the UE through the first paging message.
例如,网络设备在向UE发送ETWS信息之前,可以通过寻呼消息为UE指示该ETWS信息的接收优先级,网络设备在发送CMAS信息之前,也可以通过寻呼消息为UE指示该CMAS信息的接收优先级。当然,网络设备可以在寻呼消息中既携带ETWS信息的接收优先级,又携带CMAS信息的接收优先级。For example, before sending the ETWS information to the UE, the network device can indicate the receiving priority of the ETWS information to the UE through a paging message, and before sending the CMAS information, the network device can also indicate the receiving priority of the CMAS information to the UE through a paging message. priority. Certainly, the network device may carry both the receiving priority of the ETWS information and the receiving priority of the CMAS information in the paging message.
可选的,第一寻呼消息可以为网络设备在寻呼周期发送的寻呼消息中的一个,也可以为即时发送的寻呼消息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the first paging message may be one of the paging messages sent by the network device in the paging cycle, or may be a paging message sent immediately, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,网络设备可以在第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的情况下,通过第一寻呼消息为UE指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级,以便于UE通过第一寻呼消息可以获取到第一目标数据块的接收优先级。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the first target data block includes ETWS information or CMAS information, the network device may indicate the receiving priority of the first target data block to the UE through the first paging message, so that the UE can pass the first The paging message can acquire the receiving priority of the first target data block.
可选的,第一寻呼下行控制信息或第二寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一目标数据块的内容发生变化,第二寻呼下行控制信息为调度第一寻呼消息的下行控制信息。Optionally, the first paging downlink control information or the second paging downlink control information includes first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the content of the first target data block changes, and the second paging downlink control information It is the downlink control information for scheduling the first paging message.
例如,在ETWS信息的内容发生变化,网络设备可以在指示ETWS信息的内容变化的寻呼消息中携带内容发生变化的ETWS信息的接收优先级,并将该寻呼消息发送给UE。For example, when the content of the ETWS information changes, the network device may carry the receiving priority of the ETWS information whose content has changed in the paging message indicating the content change of the ETWS information, and send the paging message to the UE.
本发明实施例中,网络设备可以将指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级,携带在指示第一目标数据块的内容发生变化的寻呼消息中,可以无需额外使用一个寻呼消息发送第一目标数据块的接收优先级,避免寻呼资源的浪费。In this embodiment of the present invention, the network device may carry the receiving priority indicating the first target data block in the paging message indicating that the content of the first target data block has changed, and may not need to use an additional paging message to send the first target data block. The receiving priority of the target data block to avoid waste of paging resources.
S204c、网络设备通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204c, the network device configures the receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE by using the first system information.
例如,网络设备可以在SIB1中携带第一目标数据块的接收优先级,并按照SIB1的发送周期向UE发送携带第一目标数据块的接收优先级的SIB1。For example, the network device may carry the receiving priority of the first target data block in the SIB1, and send the SIB1 carrying the receiving priority of the first target data block to the UE according to the transmission period of the SIB1.
具体的,在本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法中,上述的S204c具体可以通过下述的S204c1实现。Specifically, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the above S204c may be specifically implemented by the following S204c1.
S204c1、在第一目标数据块的内容发生变化的情况下,网络设备通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204c1. In the case that the content of the first target data block changes, the network device configures the UE with the receiving priority of the first target data block by using the first system information.
需要说明的是,由于ETWS信息或者CMAS信息内容发生变化可能指示有地震海啸等,网络设备要通过UE及时向用户提示ETWS信息或者CMAS信息已经发生变化,因此,在第一目标数据块的内容发生变化的情况下,网络设备可以通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。It should be noted that, since the content of the ETWS information or the CMAS information changes may indicate earthquakes, tsunamis, etc., the network device should prompt the user through the UE that the ETWS information or the CMAS information has changed in time. Therefore, when the content of the first target data block occurs In the case of change, the network device may configure the receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE through the first system information.
本发明实施例中,网络设备可以在第一目标数据块的内容发生变化的情况下,通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the content of the first target data block changes, the network device may configure a receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE by using the first system information.
第二种方式:第一目标数据块包括寻呼消息The second way: the first target data block includes a paging message
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一目标数据块包括寻呼消息的情况下,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法,上述S204具体可以通过下述的S204d实现。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the first target data block includes a paging message, in the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the above S204 may be specifically implemented by the following S204d.
S204d、网络设备通过第二系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204d. The network device configures the receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE by using the second system information.
例如,网络设备可以通过广播系统消息通知覆盖范围内的UE寻呼消息的接收优先级,在UE进入一个网络设备的覆盖范围后,UE可以通过网络设备广播的系统信息获取寻呼消息的接收优先级,该系统信息中可以包括寻呼消息的接收时刻、接收优先级等配置信息。For example, the network device can notify the UEs within the coverage of the priority of receiving paging messages by broadcasting a system message. After the UE enters the coverage of a network device, the UE can obtain the priority of receiving paging messages through the system information broadcast by the network device. The system information may include configuration information such as the receiving time of the paging message and the receiving priority.
当然,若网络设备需要重新配置寻呼消息的接收优先级,网络设备可以在第二系统信息中携带重选配置的接收优先级。Certainly, if the network device needs to reconfigure the reception priority of the paging message, the network device may carry the reselected configuration reception priority in the second system information.
本发明实施例中,若网络设备需要向UE发送寻呼消息,网络设备可以通过第二系统信息,为UE配置寻呼消息的接收优先级。In this embodiment of the present invention, if the network device needs to send a paging message to the UE, the network device may configure a receiving priority of the paging message for the UE through the second system information.
第三种方式:第一目标数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据The third way: the first target data block includes the data transmitted on the target logical channel
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一目标数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据的情况下,本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法,上述S204具体可以通过下述的S204e实现。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the first target data block includes data transmitted on the target logical channel, in the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the above S204 may be specifically implemented by the following S204e.
S204e、网络设备通过第一下行控制信令为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。S204e: The network device configures the receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE through the first downlink control signaling.
其中,第一下行控制信令可以包括第一目标数据块的接收优先级,或可以包括目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求,目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求可以用于UE确定第一目标数据块的接收优先级。The first downlink control signaling may include the receiving priority of the first target data block, or may include the service quality requirement of the target logical channel, and the service quality requirement of the target logical channel may be used by the UE to determine the priority of the first target data block. Receive priority.
例如,第一下行控制信令可以为RRC信令。网络设备可以在建立RRC连接的情况下,通过RRC信令为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。For example, the first downlink control signaling may be RRC signaling. The network device may configure the receiving priority of the first target data block for the UE through RRC signaling when the RRC connection is established.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在UE请求网络设备发送业务数据的情况下,网络设备将UE请求的业务发送给核心网设备,核心网设备可以为根据UE请求的业务确定业务质量要求,并将该业务质量要求发送给网络设备(例如UE接入的接入网设备),网络设备可以将该业务质量要求通过下行控制信令发送给UE,网络设备也可以根据该业务质量要求查询该业务质量要求对应的接收优先级,然后将该业务指令要求对应的优先级通过下行控制信令发送给UE。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the UE requests the network device to send service data, the network device sends the service requested by the UE to the core network device, and the core network device may determine the service quality requirements for the service requested by the UE , and send the service quality requirement to the network device (such as the access network device accessed by the UE), the network device can send the service quality requirement to the UE through downlink control signaling, and the network device can also query according to the service quality requirement The receiving priority corresponding to the service quality requirement is then sent to the UE through the downlink control signaling.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,若UE请求多个业务,网络设备可以在多个逻辑信道上向UE传输业务数据的情况下,为UE配置该多个逻辑信道上传输的数据块的接收优先级。其中,业务不同,对应的业务的数据块的接收优先级可以相同也可以不同。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, if the UE requests multiple services, the network device may configure the UE for the data blocks transmitted on the multiple logical channels in the case of transmitting service data to the UE on the multiple logical channels. Receive priority. Wherein, if the services are different, the receiving priorities of the data blocks of the corresponding services may be the same or different.
本发明实施例中,网络设备可以在第一目标数据块包括不同内容的情况下,采用不同的方式为UE配置或指示接收优先级。例如,在第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息或者CMAS信息的情况下,网络设备通过第一寻呼下行控制信息或第一寻呼消息为UE指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级,网络设备也可以通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级;在第一目标数据块包括寻呼消息的情况下,网络设备可以通过第二系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级;在第一目标数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据的情况下,网络设备可以通过第一下行控制信令为UE配置目标逻辑信道上传输的数据块的接收优先级。如此,使得网络设备可以灵活的根据数据的不同,采用不同的方式为待发送的数据块配置或者指示接收优先级,从而可以使得接收优先级的配置或指示更加灵活、准确。In this embodiment of the present invention, the network device may configure or indicate the receiving priority for the UE in different manners when the first target data block includes different contents. For example, when the first target data block includes ETWS information or CMAS information, the network device indicates the receiving priority of the first target data block to the UE through the first paging downlink control information or the first paging message, and the network device also The receiving priority of the first target data block may be configured for the UE through the first system information; when the first target data block includes a paging message, the network device may configure the UE with the priority of the first target data block through the second system information. Reception priority; in the case that the first target data block includes data transmitted on the target logical channel, the network device may configure the UE with the reception priority of the data block transmitted on the target logical channel through the first downlink control signaling. In this way, the network device can flexibly configure or indicate reception priorities for data blocks to be sent in different ways according to different data, thereby making the configuration or indication of reception priorities more flexible and accurate.
本发明实施例中,上述三种情况分别是以一个数据块(例如包括ETWS信息或者CMAS信息、寻呼消息、目标逻辑信道上传输的数据块)为例,网络设备对M个数据块中的每个数据块的接收优先级的配置或指示方法进行示例性的说明的,实际实现中,当同一个网络设备发送的M个数据块包括第一类数据块、第二类数据块和第三类数据块中的两类或三类时,M个数据块的接收优先级的获取方法具体可以参见上述三种情况中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the above three cases are respectively taken as an example of a data block (for example, including ETWS information or CMAS information, paging messages, and data blocks transmitted on the target logical channel), and the network device interprets the data in the M data blocks as an example. The configuration or indication method of the receiving priority of each data block is exemplified. In actual implementation, when the M data blocks sent by the same network device include the first type of data block, the second type of data block and the third type of data block When there are two or three types of data blocks, the method for obtaining the receiving priorities of the M data blocks may refer to the relevant descriptions in the above three cases, and details are not repeated here.
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种UE可能的结构示意图,如图6所示,UE 600包括接收模块601;接收模块601,用于在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块,目标数据块为M个数据块中的至少一个,M个数据块为至少一个网络设备向UE发送的,M为大于1的整数;其中,在一个接收时间段内UE允许接收一个数据块,M个接收优先级与M个数据块一一对应,且一个数据块的接收优先级为以下任意一项:预定义的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the
可选的,接收模块601,具体用于在UE接收第一数据块、且第一数据块的接收优先级低于第二数据块的接收优先级的情况下,停止接收第一数据块,并开始接收第二数据块;其中,第一数据块和第二数据块为上述M个数据块中的不同数据块,且第一数据块的接收起始时间早于第二数据块的接收起始时间。Optionally, the receiving
可选的,接收模块601,具体用于根据上述M个接收优先级,接收第三数据块,并放弃接收第四数据块;其中,第三数据块为上述M个数据块中接收优先级最高的数据块,第四数据块为上述M个数据块中除第三数据块之外的数据块。Optionally, the receiving
可选的,接收模块601,具体用于根据M个接收优先级,按照该M个接收优先级从高到低的顺序,依次接收M个数据块中的至少两个数据块。Optionally, the receiving
可选的,M个数据块包括以下任意一项:第一类数据块、第一类数据块和第二类数据块、第一类数据块和第三类数据块;其中,第一类数据块中的每个数据块包括ETWS信息或CMAS信息;第二类数据块中的每个数据块包括寻呼消息;第三类数据块中的每个数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据,目标逻辑信道包括以下至少一项:SRB对应的逻辑信道、DRB对应的逻辑信道。Optionally, the M data blocks include any one of the following: first-type data blocks, first-type data blocks and second-type data blocks, first-type data blocks and third-type data blocks; wherein, the first-type data blocks Each data block in the block includes ETWS information or CMAS information; each data block in the second type of data block includes a paging message; each data block in the third type of data block includes data transmitted on the target logical channel, The target logical channel includes at least one of the following: a logical channel corresponding to the SRB, and a logical channel corresponding to the DRB.
可选的,M个数据块包括第一类数据块。结合图6,如图7所示,UE 600还包括获取模块602;获取模块602,用于在接收模块601根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块之前,获取第一类数据块的接收优先级,第一类数据块的接收优先级为预定义的,或为第一网络设备通过第一寻呼下行控制信息指示的,或为第一网络设备通过第一寻呼消息指示的,或为第一网络设备通过第一系统信息配置的,第一网络设备为发送第一类数据块的网络设备。Optionally, the M data blocks include the first type of data blocks. With reference to FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 7, the
可选的,第一类数据块的接收优先级为第一网络设备通过第一寻呼下行控制信息或第一寻呼消息指示的;其中,第一寻呼下行控制信息或第二寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一类数据块的内容发生变化,第二寻呼下行控制信息为调度第一寻呼消息的下行控制信息。Optionally, the receiving priority of the first type of data block is indicated by the first network device through the first paging downlink control information or the first paging message; wherein the first paging downlink control information or the second paging downlink The control information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the content of the first type of data block changes, and the second paging downlink control information is downlink control information for scheduling the first paging message.
可选的,第一类数据块的接收优先级为第一网络设备通过第一系统信息配置的;获取模块602,具体用于在接收到第一网络设备发送的第三寻呼下行控制信息的情况下,获取第一类数据块的接收优先级,第三寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一类数据块的内容发生变化。Optionally, the receiving priority of the first type of data block is configured by the first network device through the first system information; the obtaining
可选的,M个数据块包括第二类数据块。结合图6,如图7所示,UE 600还包括获取模块602;获取模块602,用于在接收模块601根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块之前,获取第二类数据块的接收优先级,第二类数据块的接收优先级为预定义的,或为第二网络设备通过第二系统信息配置的,第二网络设备为发送第二类数据块的网络设备。Optionally, the M data blocks include the second type of data blocks. With reference to FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 7, the
可选的,M个数据块包括第三类数据块。结合图6,如图7所示,UE 600还包括获取模块602;获取模块602,用于在接收模块601根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块之前,获取第三类数据块的接收优先级,第三类数据块的接收优先级为预定义的,或为第三网络设备通过第一下行控制信令配置的,第三网络设备为发送第三类数据块的网络设备;其中,第一下行控制信令包括第三类数据块的接收优先级或包括目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求,目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求用于UE确定第三类数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, the M data blocks include the third type of data blocks. With reference to FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 7, the
可选的,至少一个网络设备为UE中的至少两个SIM卡分别所属的网络中的网络设备。Optionally, the at least one network device is a network device in a network to which at least two SIM cards in the UE respectively belong.
本发明实施例提供的UE 600能够实现上述方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
本发明实施例提供的UE,由于每个数据块的接收优先级为预定义的、发送该数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、或发送该数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的,因此当UE待接收的针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠时,UE根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级)接收数据块,可以保证UE优先接收接收优先级高的数据块。如此,当不同SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the UE provided in this embodiment of the present invention, since the receiving priority of each data block is predefined, the network device sending the data block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the network device sending the data block is configured by searching for the data block. As indicated by the downlink control information or the paging message, when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks to be received by the UE overlap, the UE receives data according to the receiving priorities of the M data blocks (that is, the M receiving priorities). block, which can ensure that the UE preferentially receives data blocks with high receiving priority. In this way, when the network devices in the networks subscribed by different SIM cards send downlink data to the UE within the same time period, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, thereby ensuring that the UE receives important data to a certain extent. .
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备可能的结构示意图,如图8所示,网络设备800包括处理模块801;处理模块801,用于为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级,第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置,或第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示;其中,第一目标数据块的接收优先级用于UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下接收数据块,M个数据块中包括第一目标数据块,M为大于1的整数。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the
可选的,第一目标数据块包括以下任意一项:ETWS信息、CMAS信息、寻呼消息、目标逻辑信道上传输的数据;其中,所述目标逻辑信道包括以下至少一项:SRB对应的逻辑信道、DRB对应的逻辑信道。Optionally, the first target data block includes any one of the following: ETWS information, CMAS information, paging messages, and data transmitted on the target logical channel; wherein, the target logical channel includes at least one of the following: the logic corresponding to the SRB Channel, logical channel corresponding to DRB.
可选的,第一目标数据块包括ETWS信息或CMAS信息;处理模块801,具体用于通过第一寻呼下行控制信息,或通过第一寻呼消息为UE指示第一目标数据块的接收优先级;或者,处理模块801,具体用于通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, the first target data block includes ETWS information or CMAS information; the
可选的,第一寻呼下行控制信息或第二寻呼下行控制信息中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一目标数据块的内容发生变化,第二寻呼下行控制信息为调度第一寻呼消息的下行控制信息。Optionally, the first paging downlink control information or the second paging downlink control information includes first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the content of the first target data block changes, and the second paging downlink control information It is the downlink control information for scheduling the first paging message.
可选的,处理模块801,具体用于在第一目标数据块的内容发生变化的情况下,通过第一系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, the
可选的,第一目标数据块包括寻呼消息;处理模块801,具体用于通过第二系统信息为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, the first target data block includes a paging message; the
可选的,第一目标数据块包括目标逻辑信道上传输的数据;处理模块801,具体用于通过第一下行控制信令为UE配置第一目标数据块的接收优先级;其中,第一下行控制信令包括第一目标数据块的接收优先级或包括目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求,目标逻辑信道的业务质量要求用于UE确定第一目标数据块的接收优先级。Optionally, the first target data block includes data transmitted on the target logical channel; the
本发明实施例提供的网络设备800能够实现上述方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
本发明实施例提供的网络设备,由于网络设备可以通过系统信息或者通过下行控制信令配置第一目标数据的接收优先级,可以以使得UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下结合接收优先级接收数据块,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the network device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, since the network device can configure the priority of receiving the first target data through system information or through downlink control signaling, the UE can make the UE receive overlapping time periods for M data blocks when the receiving time periods overlap. In combination with receiving the data block with the receiving priority, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, so that the UE can be guaranteed to receive important data to a certain extent.
图9为实现本发明各个实施例的一种UE的硬件结构示意图,该UE 900包括但不限于:射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、处理器910、以及电源911等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图9中示出的UE结构并不构成对UE的限定,UE可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,UE包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载UE、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a UE implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The
其中,射频单元901,用于在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下,根据M个接收优先级接收目标数据块,目标数据块为M个数据块中的至少一个,M个数据块为至少一个网络设备向UE发送的,M为大于1的整数;其中,在一个接收时间段内UE允许接收一个数据块,M个接收优先级与M个数据块一一对应,且一个数据块的接收优先级为以下任意一项:预定义的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、发送该一个数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的。The
本发明实施例提供的UE,由于每个数据块的接收优先级为预定义的、发送该数据块的网络设备通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置的、或发送该数据块的网络设备通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示的,因此当UE待接收的针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠时,UE根据该M个数据块的接收优先级(即M个接收优先级)接收数据块,可以保证UE优先接收接收优先级高的数据块。如此,当不同SIM卡签约的网络中的网络设备在同一时间段内向UE发送下行数据时,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the UE provided in this embodiment of the present invention, since the receiving priority of each data block is predefined, the network device sending the data block is configured by system information or downlink control signaling, or the network device sending the data block is configured by searching for the data block. As indicated by the downlink control information or the paging message, when the receiving time periods for the M data blocks to be received by the UE overlap, the UE receives data according to the receiving priorities of the M data blocks (that is, the M receiving priorities). block, which can ensure that the UE preferentially receives data blocks with high receiving priority. In this way, when the network devices in the networks subscribed by different SIM cards send downlink data to the UE within the same time period, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, thereby ensuring that the UE receives important data to a certain extent. .
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元901可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器910处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元901包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元901还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the
UE通过网络模块902为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The UE provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the
音频输出单元903可以将射频单元901或网络模块902接收的或者在存储器909中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元903还可以提供与UE900执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元903包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The
输入单元904用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)9041和麦克风9042,图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元906上。经图形处理器9041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器909(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元901或网络模块902进行发送。麦克风9042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元901发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The
UE 900还包括至少一种传感器905,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板9061的亮度,接近传感器可在UE 900移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板9061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别UE姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器905还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The
显示单元906用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板9061。The
用户输入单元907可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与UE的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板9071上或在触控面板9071附近的操作)。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器910,接收处理器910发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板9071。除了触控面板9071,用户输入单元907还可以包括其他输入设备9072。具体地,其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The
进一步的,触控面板9071可覆盖在显示面板9061上,当触控面板9071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器910以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器910根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板9061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图9中,触控面板9071与显示面板9061是作为两个独立的部件来实现UE的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板9071与显示面板9061集成而实现UE的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the
接口单元908为外部装置与UE 900连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元908可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到UE 900内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在UE 900和外部装置之间传输数据。The
存储器909可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器909可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The
处理器910是UE的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个UE的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器909内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器909内的数据,执行UE的各种功能和处理数据,从而对UE进行整体监控。处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器910可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。The
UE 900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源911(比如电池),优选的,电源911可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The
另外,UE 900包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the
图10为实现本发明实施例的一种网络设备的硬件结构示意图,该网络设备1000包括:处理器1001、存储器1002和收发器1003。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device implementing an embodiment of the present invention. The
本发明实施例中,在本发明实施例中,一个或多个处理器1001、存储器1002和收发器1003可以相互连接。其中,一个或多个处理器1001可以为基带处理单元(Building BaseBand Unit,BBU),也可以称为室内基带处理单元;收发器可以为射频拉远单元(RemoteRadio Unit,RRU),也可以称为遥控发射单元。另外,网络设备1000还可以包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment of the present invention, one or
其中,处理器,为UE配置或指示待发送的第一目标数据块的接收优先级,第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过系统信息或下行控制信令配置,或第一目标数据块的接收优先级通过寻呼下行控制信息或寻呼消息指示;其中,第一目标数据块的接收优先级用于UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下接收数据块,M个数据块中包括第一目标数据块,M为大于1的整数。The processor configures or indicates the receiving priority of the first target data block to be sent for the UE, the receiving priority of the first target data block is configured through system information or downlink control signaling, or the receiving priority of the first target data block The priority is indicated by the paging downlink control information or the paging message; wherein, the receiving priority of the first target data block is used for the UE to receive data blocks in the case where the receiving time periods for the M data blocks overlap, and the M data blocks includes the first target data block, and M is an integer greater than 1.
另外,网络设备1000还包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the
本发明实施例提供的网络设备,由于网络设备可以通过系统信息或者通过下行控制信令配置第一目标数据的接收优先级,可以以使得UE在针对M个数据块的接收时间段重叠的情况下结合接收优先级接收数据块,可以保证UE能够接收到接收优先级较高的数据,从而可以在一定程度上保证UE接收到重要数据。In the network device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, since the network device can configure the priority of receiving the first target data through system information or through downlink control signaling, the UE can make the UE receive overlapping time periods for M data blocks when the receiving time periods overlap. In combination with receiving the data block with the receiving priority, it can be ensured that the UE can receive data with a higher receiving priority, so that the UE can be guaranteed to receive important data to a certain extent.
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种UE,结合图9,包括处理器910,存储器909,存储在存储器909上并可在处理器910上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器910执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, with reference to FIG. 9 , including a
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,结合图10,包括处理器1001,存储器1002存储在存储器1002上并可在处理器1001上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1001执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, with reference to FIG. 10 , including a
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing data transmission method embodiments can be implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, is not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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| CN114679764A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Paging indication method, device and device |
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