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CN111779376A - Linkage luggage electronic lock and luggage - Google Patents

Linkage luggage electronic lock and luggage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111779376A
CN111779376A CN202010520618.6A CN202010520618A CN111779376A CN 111779376 A CN111779376 A CN 111779376A CN 202010520618 A CN202010520618 A CN 202010520618A CN 111779376 A CN111779376 A CN 111779376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
electronic lock
sliding
box
spring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010520618.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111779376B (en
Inventor
曾赐雄
罗菊芳
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Guangzhou Weisili Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Weisili Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010520618.6A priority Critical patent/CN111779376B/en
Publication of CN111779376A publication Critical patent/CN111779376A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10Arrangement of fasteners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944Details of construction or manufacture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0403Wound springs
    • E05B2015/0406Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0448Units of springs; Two or more springs working together
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0064Feeding by solar cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a linkage case electronic lock, which comprises an electronic lock body, an external lock hook and a limiting piece, wherein linkage rods are respectively arranged on the linkage case electronic lock corresponding to the limiting piece, one end of each linkage rod is connected with the limiting piece, the other end of each linkage rod extends to the position of the electronic lock body and is provided with a sliding piece, a pushing piece is arranged on the electronic lock body and is driven by the electronic lock body, the electronic lock body is locked by driving the pushing piece to move towards one direction and pushing the sliding piece, and the electronic lock body is unlocked by driving the pushing piece to move towards the other direction to avoid the sliding; the limiting part is provided with an unlocking spring, and the thrust direction of the unlocking spring acting on the limiting part is opposite to the locking direction. When the electronic lock is applied to a luggage, only one electronic lock cylinder needs to be arranged. The invention also discloses a luggage, which comprises the linkage luggage electronic lock, the first half luggage body and the second half luggage body, and the luggage is lower in cost and more reliable in operation.

Description

联动箱包电子锁及箱包Linkage luggage electronic lock and luggage

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种联动箱包电子锁,还涉及一种箱包。The invention relates to a linkage electronic lock for luggage, and also relates to a luggage.

背景技术Background technique

人们出行时一般都会通过箱包携带随身衣物和一些重要物品,这就使得箱包的安全性和便利性越来越受到人们的重视。箱包均通过箱包锁进行锁合,可见,箱包锁是影响箱包的安全性和便利性的主要部件。When people travel, they generally carry their personal clothing and some important items through luggage, which makes the safety and convenience of luggage more and more attention. The luggage is locked by the luggage lock. It can be seen that the luggage lock is the main component that affects the safety and convenience of the luggage.

如专利号为2018102753282的中国专利公开的一种不受张力影响的自动解锁式箱包电子锁,再如专利号为2018101423567的中国专利公开的一种自动式箱包电子锁,均设置了电机,当设计在箱包上时,通过指纹装置驱动箱包电子锁,从而使得箱包的使用变的十分便利,也十分安全。For example, the Chinese Patent No. 2018102753282 discloses an automatic unlocking electronic luggage lock that is not affected by tension, and another example is an automatic electronic luggage lock disclosed in the Chinese Patent No. 2018101423567, all of which are equipped with motors. When on the luggage, the electronic lock of the luggage is driven by the fingerprint device, so that the use of the luggage becomes very convenient and safe.

而现有的箱包电子锁都是独立设计的,一般均是在箱包的两侧各设置一个箱包电子锁对箱包进行稳定的锁合,这样也就会需要两个电机和两套与电机配合的零部件,这无疑增加了成本,也增加了箱包的复杂程度。The existing electronic locks for luggage are designed independently. Generally, one electronic lock for luggage is set on each side of the luggage to lock the luggage stably, which requires two motors and two sets of motors. parts, which undoubtedly increases the cost and the complexity of the bag.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的第一个技术问题,就是提供一种联动箱包电子锁,其运用在箱包上时只需设置一个电子锁芯。The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic lock for interlocking luggage, which only needs to be provided with an electronic lock cylinder when used on luggage.

本发明所要解决的第二个技术问题,就是提供一种箱包,其只设置一个电子锁芯,成本更低,运行更可靠。The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a luggage, which only has one electronic lock cylinder, which has lower cost and more reliable operation.

解决上述第一个技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案如下:To solve the above-mentioned first technical problem, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种联动箱包电子锁,其包括电子锁体,其特征在于:包括一个或两个外锁钩和用于配合锁定对应的外锁钩的限位件,联动箱包电子锁对应限位件分别设有联动杆,联动杆的一端与限位件连接,另一端延伸至电子锁体所在位置并设有滑动件,限位件、联动杆和滑动件均为滑动设置,电子锁体上设有推动件,推动件由电子锁体驱动,电子锁体锁定过程为驱动推动件向一个方向运动并推动滑动件,电子锁体解锁过程为驱动推动件向另一个方向运动以避让滑动件;由推动件推动的滑动件将带动限位件向上锁方向滑动,最终锁定外锁钩;在限位件上设有解锁弹簧,解锁弹簧作用在限位件上的推力方向与上锁方向相反,推动件避让滑动件时解锁弹簧将推动限位件向与上锁方向相反的解锁方向运动。A linkage electronic lock for luggage, which includes an electronic lock body, and is characterized in that: it includes one or two outer lock hooks and a limiter for cooperating and locking the corresponding outer lock hook, and the corresponding limiter of the electronic lock for the linkage is respectively provided with There is a linkage rod. One end of the linkage rod is connected with the limiter, and the other end extends to the position of the electronic lock body and is provided with a sliding member. The limiter, the linkage rod and the sliding member are all sliding settings, and the electronic lock body is provided with a pusher The pusher is driven by the electronic lock body. The locking process of the electronic lock body is to drive the pusher to move in one direction and push the slider. The unlocking process of the electronic lock body is to drive the pusher to move in the other direction to avoid the slider. The pushed slider will drive the limiter to slide in the locking direction, and finally lock the outer lock hook; the limiter is provided with an unlocking spring, and the thrust direction of the unlocking spring acting on the limiter is opposite to the locking direction, and the pusher avoids When sliding the piece, the unlocking spring will push the limiting piece to move in the unlocking direction opposite to the locking direction.

进一步的,滑动件上设有第一滑面,在推动件上设有与第一滑面相配合的第二滑面,通过第一滑面与第二滑面的相对滑动来将力转换为推动滑动件的力。Further, the sliding member is provided with a first sliding surface, and the pushing member is provided with a second sliding surface matched with the first sliding surface, and the force is converted into a push through the relative sliding between the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface. The force of the slide.

进一步的,电子锁体包括用于驱动解锁的电机。Further, the electronic lock body includes a motor for driving and unlocking.

进一步的,联动箱包电子锁还包括锁扣板,电子锁体还包括锁盒、锁盒弹簧、锁盒安装座板、内锁钩、锁钩弹簧,锁盒铰接在锁盒安装座板上,锁盒弹簧安装在锁盒与锁盒安装座板之间,锁盒弹簧用于将锁盒向外弹起,锁钩滑动设在锁盒内,锁钩弹簧用于使得内锁钩保持锁定锁扣板,电机设在锁盒内,内锁钩由电机推动解锁锁扣板,推动件固定设在锁盒上。Further, the interlocking electronic lock for luggage also includes a lock plate, and the electronic lock body also includes a lock box, a lock box spring, a lock box mounting seat plate, an inner lock hook, and a lock hook spring, and the lock box is hinged on the lock box mounting seat plate. The lock box spring is installed between the lock box and the lock box mounting seat plate, the lock box spring is used to bounce the lock box outward, the lock hook is slidably arranged in the lock box, and the lock hook spring is used to make the inner lock hook keep the lock lock The clasp plate, the motor is arranged in the lock box, the inner lock hook is pushed by the motor to unlock the clasp plate, and the pusher is fixed on the lock box.

进一步的,推动件和滑动件均为柱状,第一滑面与第二滑面分别设置在推动件和滑动件的相面对的侧面上,第一滑面与第二滑面均为斜面。Further, the pushing member and the sliding member are both cylindrical, the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the pushing member and the sliding member, and both the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are inclined surfaces.

进一步的,电子锁体还包括锁盒、锁扣、锁扣弹簧、手动转动件、转动套筒和始终作用在转动套筒上的套筒弹簧,手动转动件和转动套筒同轴可转动设在锁盒中,手动转动件设有露出在锁盒外边的转动把手,手动转动件与转动套筒相连接,转动套筒的侧壁上设有槽口,锁扣通过锁扣弹簧保持扣在槽口中,从而锁定转动套筒,推动件设在转动套筒上,锁扣由电机推动解锁转动套筒,转动套筒在解锁时由套筒弹簧驱动转动至解锁位置,通过手动转动件可带动转动套筒转动至锁定位置。Further, the electronic lock body also includes a lock box, a lock catch, a lock catch spring, a manual rotating part, a rotating sleeve and a sleeve spring that always acts on the rotating sleeve. The manual rotating part and the rotating sleeve are coaxially rotatable. In the lock box, the manual rotating member is provided with a rotating handle exposed outside the lock box, the manual rotating member is connected with the rotating sleeve, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a notch, and the lock is kept locked by the lock spring. The notch can lock the rotating sleeve, the pusher is arranged on the rotating sleeve, the lock is pushed by the motor to unlock the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is driven by the sleeve spring to rotate to the unlocking position when unlocking, and can be driven by the manual rotating part Turn the sleeve to the locked position.

进一步的,推动件为圆盘状,同轴固定在转动套筒的内端,第一滑面设置在推动件的侧面,滑动件对应设在推动件的侧边,第二滑面设置在滑动件的面向推动件的端面上,第一滑面和第二滑面为相配合的弧形面。Further, the pusher is disc-shaped and is coaxially fixed on the inner end of the rotating sleeve, the first sliding surface is arranged on the side of the pushing piece, the sliding piece is correspondingly arranged on the side of the pushing piece, and the second sliding surface is arranged on the sliding On the end surface of the piece facing the pushing piece, the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are matched arc surfaces.

进一步的,锁扣包括中柱,中柱可转动设在转动套筒的侧边,中柱上设有钩臂和推臂,钩臂和推臂分别位于中柱的相对的两侧,钩臂的端部设有用于扣入槽口中的倒钩,电机的旋转力转换为推力作用在推臂上,锁扣弹簧作用在钩臂上,使得钩臂保持压向转动套筒。Further, the lock includes a central column, the central column is rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve, the central column is provided with a hook arm and a push arm, the hook arm and the push arm are respectively located on opposite sides of the central column, and the hook arm The end of the hook is provided with a barb for snapping into the notch, the rotation force of the motor is converted into a thrust and acts on the push arm, and the locking spring acts on the hook arm, so that the hook arm keeps pressing against the rotating sleeve.

进一步的,电子锁体还包括用于驱动电机运行的指纹装置、用于为指纹装置及电机提供电能的可拆卸设置的电源和用于通过钥匙解锁的海关锁。Further, the electronic lock body also includes a fingerprint device for driving the motor to run, a detachable power supply for supplying power to the fingerprint device and the motor, and a customs lock for unlocking by a key.

解决上述第二个技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案如下:To solve the above-mentioned second technical problem, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种箱包,其特征在于:包括上述的联动箱包电子锁、第一半箱体和与第一半箱体相盖合的第二半箱体,电子锁体及限位件设在第一半箱体,外锁钩设在第二半箱体。A luggage, which is characterized in that it comprises the above-mentioned electronic lock of the linked luggage, a first half box body and a second half box body that is covered with the first half box body, and the electronic lock body and the limiter are arranged in the first half box body. The box body, the outer lock hook is arranged on the second half box body.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明的联动箱包电子锁通过联动杆、滑动件和推动件使得电子锁体与限位件之间形成联动关系,通过电子锁体带动限位件运动实现解锁和上锁,从而使得在本发明运用在箱包上时无需设置两个或两个以为的电子锁体,只需设置一套本发明的联动箱包电子锁即可,也就只需有一个电子锁体,从而能降低成本,简化结构,也使得结构更可靠。1. The linkage electronic lock for luggage of the present invention forms a linkage relationship between the electronic lock body and the limiter through the linkage rod, the slider and the pusher, and the electronic lock body drives the limiter to move to realize unlocking and locking, so that the When the present invention is applied to luggage, it is not necessary to set two or two electronic lock bodies, but only need to set one set of the electronic lock of the linked luggage of the present invention, that is, only one electronic lock body is required, so that the cost can be reduced. Simplifying the structure also makes the structure more reliable.

2、本发明的箱包只包含一个电子锁体,且第一半箱体和第二半箱体也能稳固锁合。2. The luggage of the present invention only includes one electronic lock body, and the first half box body and the second half box body can also be firmly locked.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁的立体示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the linkage luggage electronic lock according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁的立体示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁拆分开安装盒盖和锁盒后的立体示意图之一;3 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention after disassembling the installation box cover and the lock box;

图4是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁的拆分开安装盒盖和锁盒后的立体示意图之二;Fig. 4 is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram after disassembling and installing the box cover and the lock box of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁的锁盒拆分开下盖板后的立体示意图;5 is a schematic perspective view of the lock box of the interlocking electronic luggage lock according to the first embodiment of the present invention after the lower cover plate is disassembled;

图6是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁安装在箱包的第一铝边和第二铝边上的立体示意图之一;Fig. 6 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention installed on the first aluminum edge and the second aluminum edge of the luggage;

图7是本发明实施例一的联动箱包电子锁安装在箱包的第一铝边和第二铝边上的立体示意图之二;Fig. 7 is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention installed on the first aluminum edge and the second aluminum edge of the luggage;

图8是本发明实施例一的箱包的立体示意图;Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the luggage according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的立体示意图之一;9 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的立体示意图之二;Fig. 10 is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the linkage luggage electronic lock according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁拆分开上盒体和安装盒盖后的立体示意图;11 is a schematic perspective view of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention after disassembling the upper box body and installing the box cover;

图12是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的限位件与电子锁体的内部联动结构示意图之一;Fig. 12 is one of the schematic diagrams of the internal linkage structure of the limiter and the electronic lock body of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图13是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的限位件与电子锁体的内部联动结构示意图之二;13 is the second schematic diagram of the internal linkage structure between the limiter and the electronic lock body of the interlocking electronic lock for luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图14是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的海关锁与解锁臂的位置关系示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the customs lock and the unlocking arm of the interlocking electronic luggage lock according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图15是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁的套筒弹簧的装配示意图;Fig. 15 is the assembly schematic diagram of the sleeve spring of the linkage luggage electronic lock according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图16是本发明实施例二的联动箱包电子锁安装在箱包的第一铝边和第二铝边上的立体示意图;Fig. 16 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the linkage electronic lock for luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention installed on the first aluminum edge and the second aluminum edge of the luggage;

图17是本发明实施例二的箱包的立体示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the luggage according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图中附图标记含义:The meaning of the reference symbols in the figure:

1-锁盒;1.1-下盖板;1.2-锁孔;1.3-上盒体;1.4-下盒体;2-海关锁;2.1-凸柱;3-指纹装置;4-插板;5-外锁钩;5.1-沟槽;6-联动杆;7-安装盒盖;8-安装盒;8.1-穿入孔;8.2-插孔;9-锁扣板;9.1-扣台;9.2-扣孔;10-电源;11-限位件;11.1-限位凸台;12-滑动件;12.1-第二滑面;13-锁盒安装座板;14-推动件;14.1-第一滑面;15-解锁弹簧;16-内锁钩;17-电路板;18-电机;19-转盘;20-推块;21-第一铝边;22-第二铝边;23-锁钩弹簧;24-手动转动件;24.1-转动把手;24.2-连接柱;25-回复弹簧;26-锁扣;26.1-推臂;26.2-钩臂;26.3-倒钩;26.4-解锁臂;27-转动套筒;27.1-槽口;28-套筒弹簧;29-第一半箱体;30-第二半箱体;31-锁扣弹簧;32-太阳能板。1-lock box; 1.1-lower cover; 1.2-lock hole; 1.3-upper box; 1.4-lower box; 2-customs lock; 2.1-post; 3-fingerprint device; 4-plug board; 5- External locking hook; 5.1-groove; 6-linkage rod; 7-installation box cover; 8-installation box; 8.1-penetration hole; 8.2-socket; 9-lock plate; Hole; 10-Power; 11-Limiting piece; 11.1-Limiting boss; 12-Sliding piece; 12.1-Second sliding surface; 13-Lock box mounting seat plate; 14-Pushing piece; 14.1-First sliding surface ;15-unlocking spring;16-inner locking hook;17-circuit board;18-motor;19-turntable;20-push block;21-first aluminum edge;22-second aluminum edge;23-locking hook spring; 24-manual turning piece; 24.1-turning handle; 24.2-connecting post; 25-return spring; 26-locking buckle; 26.1-push arm; 26.2-hook arm; 26.3-barb; 26.4-unlocking arm; 27-turning sleeve Cylinder; 27.1-Slot; 28-Sleeve Spring; 29-First Half-Case; 30-Second Half-Case; 31-Lock Spring; 32-Solar Panel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本发明进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples.

实施例一:Example 1:

如图1至图5所示为实施例一的联动箱包电子锁,其包括一个电子锁体、一个外锁钩5、一个限位件11、一条联动杆6、一个解锁弹簧15、锁扣板9和两个滑动件12,其中电子锁体包括电机18、锁盒1、锁盒弹簧、锁盒安装座板13、内锁钩16、锁钩弹簧23、指纹装置3、电源10和海关锁2。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the interlocking electronic lock for luggage and bags according to the first embodiment includes an electronic lock body, an outer locking hook 5 , a limiting member 11 , a linkage rod 6 , an unlocking spring 15 , and a locking plate. 9 and two sliders 12, wherein the electronic lock body includes a motor 18, a lock box 1, a lock box spring, a lock box mounting seat plate 13, an inner lock hook 16, a lock hook spring 23, a fingerprint device 3, a power supply 10 and a customs lock 2.

锁盒1的底面设有下盖板1.1,在下盖板1.1上设有锁孔1.2,锁盒1铰接在锁盒安装座板13上,锁盒弹簧安装在锁盒1与锁盒安装座板13之间(图中未示意出锁盒弹簧,锁盒弹簧为常规安装),锁盒弹簧用于将锁盒1向外弹起。内锁钩16滑动设在锁盒1内的锁钩安装滑槽中,内锁钩16与锁孔1.2的位置对应,锁钩弹簧23安装在内锁钩16的侧边,始终作用在内锁钩16上,用于使得内锁钩16保持锁向锁扣板9。锁扣板9安装时为固定在箱包上。如图3所示,锁扣板9上对应锁孔1.2设有扣台9.1,在扣台9.1上设有扣孔9.2,当扣台9.1从锁孔1.2穿入锁盒内时,内锁钩16钩入扣孔9.2,从而与锁扣板9相互锁定。The bottom surface of the lock box 1 is provided with a lower cover plate 1.1, and a lock hole 1.2 is arranged on the lower cover plate 1.1. The lock box 1 is hinged on the lock box mounting seat plate 13, and the lock box spring is installed on the lock box 1 and the lock box mounting seat plate. 13 (the lock box spring is not shown in the figure, the lock box spring is conventionally installed), the lock box spring is used to bounce the lock box 1 outward. The inner lock hook 16 is slidably arranged in the lock hook installation chute in the lock box 1. The inner lock hook 16 corresponds to the position of the lock hole 1.2. The lock hook spring 23 is installed on the side of the inner lock hook 16 and always acts on the inner lock. On the hook 16 , it is used to keep the inner locking hook 16 locked to the locking plate 9 . When the locking plate 9 is installed, it is fixed on the luggage. As shown in Figure 3, the locking plate 9 is provided with a locking table 9.1 corresponding to the locking hole 1.2, and a locking hole 9.2 is provided on the locking table 9.1. When the locking table 9.1 penetrates into the lock box from the locking hole 1.2, the inner locking hook 16 is hooked into the buckle hole 9.2, thereby interlocking with the locking plate 9.

如图5所示,电机18设在锁盒1内,电机18的输出端设有相配合的转盘19和推块20,该转盘19和推块20与专利号为2018102753282的中国专利公开的一种不受张力影响的自动解锁式箱包电子锁中的转盘和推块的原理一样。推块与内锁钩接触,作用在内锁钩上。推块20作用在内锁钩16上的力与锁钩弹簧23作用在内锁钩16上的力相反。从而实现由电机18推动内锁钩16解锁锁扣板9。As shown in FIG. 5 , the motor 18 is provided in the lock box 1, and the output end of the motor 18 is provided with a matching turntable 19 and a push block 20. A tension-independent, self-unlocking electronic luggage lock works on the same principle as the turntable and the push block. The push block contacts the inner locking hook and acts on the inner locking hook. The force of the push block 20 acting on the inner locking hook 16 is opposite to the force of the locking hook spring 23 acting on the inner locking hook 16 . Thus, the inner locking hook 16 is pushed by the motor 18 to unlock the locking plate 9 .

本实施例设有两个推动件14,推动件14为柱状,分别通过螺丝固定设在锁盒1的两侧,推动件14与滑动件12的位置对应,推动件14从下盖板1.1穿出至锁盒1的外边,在推动件14的穿出至外边的端部设有第一滑面14.1,第一滑面14.1为斜面。推动件14跟随锁盒1转动。This embodiment is provided with two pushers 14. The pushers 14 are columnar and are respectively fixed on both sides of the lock box 1 by screws. The pushers 14 correspond to the positions of the sliders 12. The pushers 14 pass through the lower cover 1.1. Out to the outside of the lock box 1, a first sliding surface 14.1 is provided at the end of the pusher 14 extending out to the outside, and the first sliding surface 14.1 is an inclined surface. The pusher 14 rotates with the lock box 1 .

指纹装置3及海关锁2均设置在锁盒1上,指纹装置3的解锁面板和海关锁2的钥匙插入端均从锁盒1的前表面露出,指纹装置3与电机18电性连接,通过指纹装置3控制电机18的转动,当然在锁盒1内还设有电路板17。海关锁2的内端设有凸柱2.1,在通过钥匙转动海关锁2时,将带动凸柱2.1转动,凸柱2.1将推动内锁钩16解锁。The fingerprint device 3 and the customs lock 2 are both arranged on the lock box 1, the unlocking panel of the fingerprint device 3 and the key insertion end of the customs lock 2 are exposed from the front surface of the lock box 1, the fingerprint device 3 is electrically connected with the motor 18, The fingerprint device 3 controls the rotation of the motor 18 , and of course a circuit board 17 is also provided in the lock box 1 . The inner end of the customs lock 2 is provided with a protruding post 2.1. When the customs lock 2 is turned by the key, the protruding post 2.1 will be driven to rotate, and the protruding post 2.1 will push the inner lock hook 16 to unlock.

本实施例还设有长条形的安装盒8,安装盒8上面设有安装盒盖7,安装时安装盒8固定在箱包上,限位件11、联动杆6和滑动件12均滑动设置安装盒8内的盒内滑槽中,联动杆6的一端与限位件11连接,另一端与对应的一个滑动件12连接,其中另一个滑动件12为起平衡受力的作用。外锁钩5在安装时固定在箱包上,外锁钩5上设有沟槽5.1,限位件11上对应设有插入沟槽5.1中的限位凸台11.1。安装盒1在对应外锁钩11的位置设有穿入孔8.1。In this embodiment, an elongated installation box 8 is also provided, and an installation box cover 7 is arranged on the installation box 8. During installation, the installation box 8 is fixed on the luggage, and the limiting member 11, the linkage rod 6 and the sliding member 12 are all slidably arranged In the chute in the box in the installation box 8, one end of the linkage rod 6 is connected with the limiting member 11, and the other end is connected with a corresponding sliding member 12, wherein the other sliding member 12 plays the role of balancing force. The outer locking hook 5 is fixed on the luggage during installation, a groove 5.1 is provided on the outer locking hook 5, and the limiting member 11 is correspondingly provided with a limiting boss 11.1 inserted into the groove 5.1. The installation box 1 is provided with a penetration hole 8.1 at a position corresponding to the outer locking hook 11 .

滑动件12也为柱状,滑动件12从安装盒盖上穿出至安装盒8的外边,在滑动件12的穿出至安装盒的外边的部分设有第二滑面12.1,第二滑面12.1也为斜面,第二滑面12.1与第一滑面14.1面对面设置。在锁盒1带动推动件14转动至滑动件12时,第一滑面14.1将在第二滑面12.1上滑动,并推动滑动件12向侧边滑动,从而推动限位件11向锁定外锁钩5的方向运动,最终锁定外锁钩5。The sliding member 12 is also cylindrical. The sliding member 12 protrudes from the installation box cover to the outside of the installation box 8, and a second sliding surface 12.1 is provided on the part of the sliding member 12 that penetrates to the outside of the installation box. The second sliding surface 12.1 is also an inclined surface, and the second sliding surface 12.1 is arranged face to face with the first sliding surface 14.1. When the lock box 1 drives the pushing member 14 to rotate to the sliding member 12, the first sliding surface 14.1 will slide on the second sliding surface 12.1, and push the sliding member 12 to slide sideways, thereby pushing the limiting member 11 to lock the outer lock The direction of the hook 5 moves, and finally the outer locking hook 5 is locked.

解锁弹簧15安装在限位件11处,作用在限位件11上,作用力与推动件14推动滑动件12滑动的方向相反。The unlocking spring 15 is installed at the limiting member 11 and acts on the limiting member 11 with a force opposite to the direction in which the pushing member 14 pushes the sliding member 12 to slide.

为了使得连接更稳定,在安装盒1的中部设有插孔8.2,对应插孔8.2设有插板4。In order to make the connection more stable, a socket 8.2 is provided in the middle of the installation box 1, and a plug-in board 4 is provided corresponding to the socket 8.2.

本实施例的电源10为可拆卸设置,其与专利号为2018100267839的中国专利公开的一种带可拆卸电源的箱包电子锁指纹装置的移动电源的结构一样,移动电源上设有USB插头,在锁盒的正面和安装盒的背面均设有USB母座,USB母座与联动箱包电子锁的供电端连接,移动电源通过USB插头与USB母座连接,在安装盒的背面还设有用于固定移动电源的固定槽。The power supply 10 in this embodiment is detachable, which is the same as the structure of a mobile power supply with a detachable power supply for a luggage electronic lock fingerprint device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 2018100267839. The mobile power supply is provided with a USB plug. The front of the lock box and the back of the installation box are provided with a USB female seat. The USB female seat is connected to the power supply end of the interlocking luggage electronic lock. The mobile power supply is connected to the USB female seat through a USB plug. Fixed slot for power bank.

如图8所示,本实施例的箱包包括实施例一的联动箱包电子锁、第一半箱体29和与第一半箱体29相盖合的第二半箱体30,实施例一的电子锁体及限位件11设在第一半箱体29,外锁钩5、锁扣板9和插板4设在第二半箱体30。如图6和图7所示,图中的第一铝边21为固定在第二半箱体30的内面,第二铝边22为固定在第一半箱体29的内面,外锁钩5、锁扣板9和插板4固定在第一铝边21,电子锁体及限位件11固定在第二铝边22。As shown in FIG. 8 , the luggage in this embodiment includes the electronic lock for the linked luggage in The electronic lock body and the limiting member 11 are arranged on the first half box body 29 , and the outer lock hook 5 , the locking plate 9 and the insert plate 4 are arranged on the second half box body 30 . As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the first aluminum edge 21 is fixed on the inner surface of the second half box 30 , the second aluminum edge 22 is fixed on the inner surface of the first half box 29 , and the outer locking hook 5 , The locking plate 9 and the inserting plate 4 are fixed on the first aluminum edge 21 , and the electronic lock body and the limiter 11 are fixed on the second aluminum edge 22 .

本实施例还设置了太阳能装置,太阳能装置为电子锁体提供电源,也可为电源10充电,太阳能装置的太阳能板32设在箱包表面。In this embodiment, a solar device is also provided, which provides power for the electronic lock body and can also charge the power supply 10. The solar panel 32 of the solar device is arranged on the surface of the bag.

当需要合上箱包并上锁时,将第一半箱体和第二半箱体相盖合,外锁钩5对应插入穿入孔8.1,插板4对应插入插孔8.2,此时锁盒1为向外弹起状态,当盖合到位后,手动将锁盒1压向锁扣板9,当推动件14与滑动件12接触时,推动件14将推动滑动件12向侧边滑动,从而推动限位件11,限位件11的凸台11.1逐渐插入外锁钩5的沟槽5.1,锁扣板9上的扣台9.1从锁孔1.2逐渐穿入锁盒1内,在扣台9.1与内锁钩16接触时,将逐渐向侧边推动内锁钩16,在扣台9.1完全穿入时内锁钩16将在锁钩弹簧23的作用下复位,并钩入扣孔9.2,从而与锁扣板9之间锁定,此时限位件11的凸台11.1也完全插入外锁钩5的沟槽5.1中,锁定外锁钩5,完成第一半箱体和第二半箱体的锁合。When the case needs to be closed and locked, the first half box body and the second half box body are covered together, the outer lock hook 5 is inserted into the penetration hole 8.1 correspondingly, and the plug plate 4 is inserted into the hole 8.2 correspondingly. At this time, the lock box 1 is in the outwardly popping state. When the cover is in place, manually press the lock box 1 against the locking plate 9. When the pusher 14 contacts the slider 12, the pusher 14 will push the slider 12 to slide sideways. Thereby, the limiter 11 is pushed, the boss 11.1 of the limiter 11 is gradually inserted into the groove 5.1 of the outer lock hook 5, and the lock platform 9.1 on the lock plate 9 gradually penetrates into the lock box 1 from the lock hole 1.2. 9.1 When in contact with the inner locking hook 16, it will gradually push the inner locking hook 16 to the side. When the buckle platform 9.1 is completely penetrated, the inner locking hook 16 will be reset under the action of the locking hook spring 23, and hook into the button hole 9.2, Therefore, it is locked with the locking plate 9. At this time, the boss 11.1 of the limiting member 11 is also completely inserted into the groove 5.1 of the outer locking hook 5, and the outer locking hook 5 is locked, and the first half box body and the second half box body are completed. lock.

当需要解锁时,可通过指纹解锁,也可通过钥匙解锁。在使用者通过指纹认证时,指纹装置3将控制电机18转动,电机18通过转盘19推动推块20向前运动,从而推动内锁钩16向侧滑动解锁,锁扣板9解锁后,锁盒1将在锁盒弹簧的作用下向外弹起,推动件14跟随锁盒1向外转动,推动件14避让开滑动件12,此时在解锁弹簧15的作用下,限位件11及滑动件12复位,限位件11的凸台11.1移出外锁钩5的沟槽5.1,此时即可打开箱包,当然解锁后电机18及内锁钩16也复位。当将钥匙插入海关锁2并转动海关锁2时,将带动带动凸柱2.1转动,凸柱2.1将推动内锁钩16解锁,锁扣板9解锁之后的过程与上述的指纹解锁过程一样。When it needs to be unlocked, it can be unlocked by fingerprint or by key. When the user passes the fingerprint authentication, the fingerprint device 3 will control the motor 18 to rotate, and the motor 18 pushes the push block 20 to move forward through the turntable 19, thereby pushing the inner lock hook 16 to slide to the side to unlock, and after the lock plate 9 is unlocked, the lock box 1 will bounce outward under the action of the lock box spring, the pusher 14 will follow the lock box 1 to rotate outward, the pusher 14 will avoid the sliding piece 12, at this time under the action of the unlocking spring 15, the limiter 11 and the sliding When the part 12 is reset, the boss 11.1 of the limiting part 11 moves out of the groove 5.1 of the outer lock hook 5, and the luggage can be opened at this time. Of course, the motor 18 and the inner lock hook 16 are also reset after unlocking. When the key is inserted into the customs lock 2 and the customs lock 2 is rotated, the convex column 2.1 will be driven to rotate, and the convex column 2.1 will push the inner lock hook 16 to unlock, and the process after the lock plate 9 is unlocked is the same as the above-mentioned fingerprint unlocking process.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

如图9至图15所示为实施例二的联动箱包电子锁,其包括一个电子锁体、两个外锁钩5、两个限位件11、两条联动杆6、两个解锁弹簧15和两个滑动件12,其中电子锁体包括电机18、锁盒、锁扣26、锁扣弹簧31、手动转动件24、转动套筒27、套筒弹簧28、指纹装置3、电源10和海关锁2。As shown in FIGS. 9 to 15 , the interlocking electronic lock for luggage and luggage according to the second embodiment includes an electronic lock body, two outer locking hooks 5 , two limiting members 11 , two interlocking rods 6 , and two unlocking springs 15 and two sliders 12, wherein the electronic lock body includes a motor 18, a lock box, a lock catch 26, a lock catch spring 31, a manual turning piece 24, a rotating sleeve 27, a sleeve spring 28, a fingerprint device 3, a power supply 10 and customs lock 2.

锁盒1包括相盖合的下盒体1.4和上盒体1.3,手动转动件24和转动套筒27同轴可转动设在锁盒中,手动转动件24位于转动套筒27的中孔中,手动转动件24设有露出在锁盒1外边的转动把手24.1,手动转动件24的底部设有连接柱24.2,连接柱14.2插入转动套筒27的底部,从而将手动转动件24与转动套筒27相连接,转动时手动转动件24和转动套筒27一同转动。如图15所示,套筒弹簧28为弧形,设在转动套筒27的侧边,并作用在转动套筒27上。转动套筒27的侧壁上设有槽口27.1。The lock box 1 includes a lower box body 1.4 and an upper box body 1.3 that are covered together. The manual rotating member 24 and the rotating sleeve 27 are coaxially and rotatably arranged in the lock box, and the manual rotating member 24 is located in the middle hole of the rotating sleeve 27. , the manual rotating member 24 is provided with a rotating handle 24.1 exposed outside the lock box 1, the bottom of the manual rotating member 24 is provided with a connecting column 24.2, and the connecting column 14.2 is inserted into the bottom of the rotating sleeve 27, thereby connecting the manual rotating member 24 with the rotating sleeve The cylinder 27 is connected, and the manual rotating member 24 and the rotating sleeve 27 rotate together when rotating. As shown in FIG. 15 , the sleeve spring 28 is arc-shaped, is arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve 27 , and acts on the rotating sleeve 27 . The side wall of the rotating sleeve 27 is provided with a notch 27.1.

其中,锁扣26包括中柱,中柱可转动设在转动套筒27的侧边,中柱上设有钩臂26.2和推臂26.1,钩臂26.2和推臂26.1分别位于中柱的相对的两侧,钩臂26.2的端部设有用于扣入槽口27.1中的倒钩26.3。锁扣弹簧31作用在钩臂26.2上,使得钩臂26.2保持压向转动套筒27,倒钩26.3能保持扣入槽口27.1中,从而锁定转动套筒27。The locking buckle 26 includes a central column, which is rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve 27, and is provided with a hook arm 26.2 and a push arm 26.1. The hook arm 26.2 and the push arm 26.1 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the central column. On both sides, the ends of the hook arms 26.2 are provided with barbs 26.3 for snapping into the notches 27.1. The latching spring 31 acts on the hook arm 26.2 so that the hook arm 26.2 remains pressed against the rotating sleeve 27 and the barb 26.3 can remain snapped into the slot 27.1, thereby locking the rotating sleeve 27.

电机18设在锁盒1内,电机18的输出端设有相配合的转盘19和推块20,该转盘19和推块20与专利号为2018102753282的中国专利公开的一种不受张力影响的自动解锁式箱包电子锁中的转盘和推块的原理一样。本实施例对应推块20设有用于推块20回复的回复弹簧25。推块20与推臂26.1接触,从而实现电机18的旋转力转换为推力作用在推臂26.1上,通过推块20推动推臂26.1,可使得锁扣26转动,进而将倒钩26.3与槽口27.1分开,从而解锁转动套筒27,使得转动套筒27可转动。转动套筒27在解锁时由套筒弹簧28驱动顺时针转动,转动至解锁位置,当然,此时电机复位,在需要重新锁定时,需通过转动手动转动件24,手动转动件24带动转动套筒27逆时针转动至锁定位置,倒钩26.3重新扣入槽口27.1。The motor 18 is arranged in the lock box 1, and the output end of the motor 18 is provided with a matching turntable 19 and a push block 20. The turntable 19 and the push block 20 are the same as the one disclosed in the Chinese Patent No. 2018102753282, which is not affected by tension. The principle of the dial in the automatic unlocking electronic luggage lock is the same as that of the push block. In this embodiment, the push block 20 is provided with a return spring 25 for returning the push block 20 . The push block 20 is in contact with the push arm 26.1, so that the rotational force of the motor 18 is converted into a thrust force to act on the push arm 26.1. Pushing the push arm 26.1 through the push block 20 can make the latch 26 rotate, thereby connecting the barb 26.3 with the notch 27.1 is separated, thereby unlocking the rotating sleeve 27 so that the rotating sleeve 27 can be rotated. The rotating sleeve 27 is driven by the sleeve spring 28 to rotate clockwise when it is unlocked, and rotates to the unlocked position. Of course, the motor is reset at this time. When it needs to be re-locked, the manual rotating member 24 needs to be rotated. The manual rotating member 24 drives the rotating sleeve The barrel 27 is turned counterclockwise to the locked position and the barbs 26.3 snap back into the slots 27.1.

如图13所示,本实施例的推动件14为圆盘状,同轴固定在转动套筒27的内端,在推动件14的侧面设有两个第一滑面14.1,两个第一滑面14.1分别位于相对的两侧。两个滑动件12对应设在推动件14的侧边,位置与第一滑面14.1对应,在滑动件12的面向推动件14的端面上设置第二滑面12.1,第一滑面14.1和第二滑面12.1为相配合的弧形面,滑动件12的滑动方向为转动套筒27的径向。第一滑面14.1为逐渐向外张开的弧形面,即可通过转动推动件12,在第一滑面14.1和第二滑面12.1的作用下,向侧边推动滑动件12。As shown in FIG. 13 , the pusher 14 in this embodiment is in the shape of a disc, which is coaxially fixed to the inner end of the rotating sleeve 27 , and two first sliding surfaces 14. The sliding surfaces 14.1 are located on opposite sides. The two sliding members 12 are correspondingly arranged on the sides of the pushing member 14, and the positions correspond to the first sliding surface 14.1. The two sliding surfaces 12 . 1 are matched arc surfaces, and the sliding direction of the sliding member 12 is the radial direction of the rotating sleeve 27 . The first sliding surface 14.1 is an arc-shaped surface that gradually opens outward, and the sliding member 12 can be pushed sideways under the action of the first sliding surface 14.1 and the second sliding surface 12.1 by rotating the pushing member 12 .

海关锁2设在手动转动件24的中部,海关锁2的前端从锁盒1的前面露出,如图14所示,在海关锁2的底面设有凸柱2.1,钩臂26.2上设有延伸至海关锁2的下方的解锁臂16.4,当通过钥匙转动海关锁2时,将带动凸柱2.1转动,凸柱2.1推动解锁臂26.4,解锁臂26.4带动锁扣26转动,使得倒钩26.3与槽口27.1分开,从而解锁转动套筒27。The customs lock 2 is arranged in the middle of the manual rotating member 24, and the front end of the customs lock 2 is exposed from the front of the lock box 1. As shown in FIG. 14, the bottom surface of the customs lock 2 is provided with a protruding column 2.1, and the hook arm 26.2 is provided with an extension To the unlocking arm 16.4 below the customs lock 2, when the customs lock 2 is turned by the key, it will drive the convex column 2.1 to rotate, the convex column 2.1 pushes the unlocking arm 26.4, and the unlocking arm 26.4 drives the lock catch 26 to rotate, so that the barb 26.3 is connected to the groove. The port 27.1 is opened, thereby unlocking the rotating sleeve 27.

本实施例还设有安装盒8,安装盒8的上面设由安装盒盖7,两个限位件11和两条联动杆6对应可滑动设有安装盒8内,联动杆6的一端与对应的限位件11连接,另一端延伸至电子锁体所在位置并与对应的滑动件12连接,从而使得限位件11与滑动件12形成联动关系。In this embodiment, a mounting box 8 is also provided. The top of the mounting box 8 is provided with a mounting box cover 7. The two limiting members 11 and the two linkage rods 6 are correspondingly slidably provided in the mounting box 8. One end of the linkage rod 6 is connected to the The corresponding limiting member 11 is connected, and the other end extends to the position of the electronic lock body and is connected with the corresponding sliding member 12 , so that the limiting member 11 and the sliding member 12 form a linkage relationship.

指纹装置3设置在锁盒1上,指纹装置3的解锁面板从锁盒的前表面露出,指纹装置3与电机18电性连接,通过指纹装置3控制电机18的转动,当然在锁盒1内还设有电路板17。The fingerprint device 3 is arranged on the lock box 1, the unlocking panel of the fingerprint device 3 is exposed from the front surface of the lock box, the fingerprint device 3 is electrically connected with the motor 18, and the rotation of the motor 18 is controlled by the fingerprint device 3, of course, in the lock box 1. A circuit board 17 is also provided.

外锁钩5在安装时固定在箱包上,外锁钩5对应限位件11安装,安装盒8上对应外锁钩5设有穿入孔8.1,外锁钩5上设有沟槽5.1,限位件11上对应设有插入沟槽中的限位凸台11.1。The outer lock hook 5 is fixed on the luggage during installation, the outer lock hook 5 is installed corresponding to the limiter 11, the installation box 8 is provided with a penetration hole 8.1 corresponding to the outer lock hook 5, and the outer lock hook 5 is provided with a groove 5.1, The limiting member 11 is correspondingly provided with a limiting boss 11.1 inserted into the groove.

解锁弹簧15安装在限位件11处,作用在限位件11上,作用力与推动件14推动滑动件12滑动的方向相反。The unlocking spring 15 is installed at the limiting member 11 and acts on the limiting member 11 with a force opposite to the direction in which the pushing member 14 pushes the sliding member 12 to slide.

为了使得连接更稳定,在锁盒的中部设有插孔8.2,对应插孔8.2设有插板4。In order to make the connection more stable, a socket 8.2 is provided in the middle of the lock box, and a plug-in board 4 is provided corresponding to the socket 8.2.

本实施例的电源10为可拆卸设置,其与专利号为2018100267839的中国专利公开的一种带可拆卸电源的箱包电子锁指纹装置的移动电源的结构一样,移动电源上设有USB插头,在锁盒的正面和安装盒的背面均设有USB母座,USB母座与联动箱包电子锁的供电端连接,移动电源通过USB插头与USB母座连接,在安装盒的背面还设有用于固定移动电源的固定槽。The power supply 10 in this embodiment is detachable, which is the same as the structure of a mobile power supply with a detachable power supply for a luggage electronic lock fingerprint device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 2018100267839. The mobile power supply is provided with a USB plug. The front of the lock box and the back of the installation box are provided with a USB female seat. The USB female seat is connected to the power supply end of the interlocking luggage electronic lock. The mobile power supply is connected to the USB female seat through a USB plug. Fixed slot for power bank.

如图17所示为将本实施例的箱包,其包括实施例二的联动箱包电子锁、第一半箱体29和与第一半箱体29相盖合的第二半箱体30,实施例二的电子锁体及限位件11设在第一半箱体29,外锁钩5和插板4设在第二半箱体30。如图16所示,图中的第一铝边21为固定在第二半箱体30的内面,第二铝边22为固定在第一半箱体29的内面。As shown in FIG. 17 , the luggage of the present embodiment, which includes the interlocking luggage electronic lock of the second embodiment, the first half box 29 and the second half box 30 which is covered with the first half box 29 , is implemented. The electronic lock body and the limiting member 11 of Example 2 are arranged on the first half box body 29 , and the outer lock hook 5 and the insert plate 4 are arranged on the second half box body 30 . As shown in FIG. 16 , the first aluminum edge 21 is fixed on the inner surface of the second half box 30 , and the second aluminum edge 22 is fixed on the inner surface of the first half box 29 .

在未上锁时转动套筒27为解锁状态,推动件14的第一滑面14.1避让滑动件12,限位件12在解锁弹簧15作用下推至解锁位置。当需要合上箱包并上锁时,将第一半箱体29和第二半箱体30相盖合,外锁钩5对应插入穿入孔,插板4对应插入插孔,然后转动手动转动件24的转动把手24.1,手动转动件24将带动转动套筒27一起转动,转动至锁扣26的倒钩26.3扣入槽口27.1,锁定转动套筒27,在转动转动把手24.1的过程中,在第一滑面14.1和第二滑面12.1的作用下,将向侧边推动滑动件12,从而推动限位件11,最终限位件锁定外锁钩5。When unlocked, the rotating sleeve 27 is in an unlocked state, the first sliding surface 14.1 of the pushing member 14 avoids the sliding member 12, and the limiting member 12 is pushed to the unlocking position under the action of the unlocking spring 15. When the case needs to be closed and locked, the first half box 29 and the second half box 30 are covered together, the outer lock hook 5 is inserted into the penetration hole correspondingly, the plug plate 4 is inserted into the socket correspondingly, and then rotated manually. The rotating handle 24.1 of the component 24, the manual rotating component 24 will drive the rotating sleeve 27 to rotate together, and rotate until the barb 26.3 of the lock 26 is buckled into the slot 27.1, and the rotating sleeve 27 is locked. In the process of rotating the rotating handle 24.1, Under the action of the first sliding surface 14.1 and the second sliding surface 12.1, the sliding member 12 will be pushed to the side, thereby pushing the limiting member 11, and finally the limiting member locks the outer locking hook 5.

本实施例还设置了太阳能装置,太阳能装置为电子锁体提供电源,也可为电源10充电,太阳能装置的太阳能板32设在箱包表面。In this embodiment, a solar device is also provided, which provides power for the electronic lock body and can also charge the power supply 10. The solar panel 32 of the solar device is arranged on the surface of the bag.

当需要解锁时,可通过指纹解锁,也可通过钥匙解锁。在使用者通过指纹认证时,指纹装置3将控制电机18转动,电机18通过转盘19推动推块20向前运动,从而推动锁扣26转动,将倒钩26.3与槽口27.1分开,解锁转动套筒27,转动套筒27在套筒弹簧28作用下,顺时针转动,转动至解锁位置,转动套筒27在转动过程中同时带动推动件14转动,推动件14的第一滑面14.1避让滑动件12,限位件11在解锁弹簧15作用下推至解锁位置,此时即可打开箱包,当然在解锁后电机18自动复位。当将钥匙插入海关锁2并转动海关锁时,将带动带动凸柱2.1转动,凸柱2.1推动解锁臂26.4,解锁臂26.4带动锁扣26转动,使得倒钩26.3与槽口27.1分开,从而解锁转动套筒27,转动套筒27解锁之后的过程与上述的指纹解锁过程一样。When it needs to be unlocked, it can be unlocked by fingerprint or by key. When the user passes fingerprint authentication, the fingerprint device 3 will control the motor 18 to rotate, and the motor 18 pushes the push block 20 to move forward through the turntable 19, thereby pushing the lock 26 to rotate, separating the barb 26.3 from the notch 27.1, and unlocking the rotating sleeve Under the action of the sleeve spring 28, the rotating sleeve 27 rotates clockwise to the unlocked position, the rotating sleeve 27 drives the pusher 14 to rotate during the rotation process, and the first sliding surface 14.1 of the pusher 14 avoids sliding Part 12, the limiting part 11 is pushed to the unlocking position under the action of the unlocking spring 15, and the luggage can be opened at this time. Of course, the motor 18 automatically resets after unlocking. When the key is inserted into the customs lock 2 and the customs lock is turned, it will drive the convex column 2.1 to rotate, the convex column 2.1 pushes the unlocking arm 26.4, and the unlocking arm 26.4 drives the lock catch 26 to rotate, so that the barb 26.3 is separated from the notch 27.1, thereby unlocking Rotate the sleeve 27, and the process after rotating the sleeve 27 to unlock is the same as the above-mentioned fingerprint unlocking process.

本发明的上述实施例并不是对本发明保护范围的限定,本发明的实施方式不限于此,凡此种种根据本发明的上述内容,按照本领域的普通技术知识和惯用手段,在不脱离本发明上述基本技术思想前提下,对本发明上述结构做出的其它多种形式的修改、替换或变更,均应落在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. According to the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, according to common technical knowledge and conventional means in the field, without departing from the present invention Under the premise of the above basic technical idea, other various modifications, replacements or changes made to the above structure of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a linkage case and bag electronic lock, its includes electronic lock body, its characterized in that: the electronic lock comprises one or two external lock hooks and a limiting part used for locking the corresponding external lock hook in a matching manner, a linkage rod is respectively arranged on the electronic lock of the linkage case corresponding to the limiting part, one end of the linkage rod is connected with the limiting part, the other end of the linkage rod extends to the position of the electronic lock body and is provided with a sliding part, the limiting part, the linkage rod and the sliding part are arranged in a sliding manner, a pushing part is arranged on the electronic lock body and is driven by the electronic lock body, the electronic lock body is locked by driving the pushing part to move towards one direction and pushing the sliding part, and the electronic lock body is unlocked by driving the pushing part to move towards the other direction so as to avoid; the sliding part pushed by the pushing part drives the limiting part to slide in the locking direction, and finally the outer locking hook is locked; the positioning part is provided with an unlocking spring, the thrust direction of the unlocking spring acting on the positioning part is opposite to the locking direction, and the unlocking spring pushes the positioning part to move towards the unlocking direction opposite to the locking direction when the pushing part avoids the sliding part.
2. The linked case electronic lock of claim 1, wherein: the sliding part is provided with a first sliding surface, the pushing part is provided with a second sliding surface matched with the first sliding surface, and the force is converted into the force for pushing the sliding part through the relative sliding of the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface.
3. The linked case electronic lock of claim 2, wherein: the electronic lock body comprises a motor for driving unlocking.
4. A linked case electronic lock according to claim 3, wherein: linkage case and bag electronic lock still includes the hasp board, electronic lock body still includes lock box, lock box spring, lock box installation bedplate, interior latch hook, latch hook spring, the lock box articulates on the lock box installation bedplate, lock box spring mounting be in between lock box and the lock box installation bedplate, lock box spring be used for with the lock box outwards bounces, the latch hook slides and establishes in the lock box, the latch hook spring is used for making interior latch hook keeps the locking the hasp board, the motor is established in the lock box, interior latch hook by the motor promotes the unblock the hasp board, the impeller is fixed to be established on the lock box.
5. The linked case electronic lock of claim 4, wherein: the pushing piece and the sliding piece are both columnar, the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the pushing piece and the sliding piece, and the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are both inclined surfaces.
6. A linked case electronic lock according to claim 3, wherein: the electronic lock body further comprises a lock box, a lock catch spring, a manual rotating part, a rotating sleeve and a sleeve spring which is always acted on the rotating sleeve, the manual rotating part and the rotating sleeve are coaxially and rotatably arranged in the lock box, the manual rotating part is provided with a rotating handle exposed outside the lock box, the manual rotating part is connected with the rotating sleeve, a notch is formed in the side wall of the rotating sleeve, the lock catch is kept buckled in the notch through the lock catch spring so as to lock the rotating sleeve, the pushing part is arranged on the rotating sleeve, the lock catch is pushed by the motor to unlock the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is driven by the sleeve spring to rotate to an unlocking position when unlocked, and the rotating sleeve can be driven to rotate to a locking position through the manual rotating part.
7. The linked case electronic lock of claim 6, wherein: the pushing piece is disc-shaped and coaxially fixed at the inner end of the rotating sleeve, the first sliding surface is arranged on the side surface of the pushing piece, the sliding piece is correspondingly arranged on the side edge of the pushing piece, the second sliding surface is arranged on the end surface of the sliding piece facing the pushing piece, and the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are arc-shaped surfaces which are matched with each other.
8. The linked case electronic lock of claim 6, wherein: the hasp includes the center pillar, the rotatable side of establishing at the rotating sleeve of center pillar, be equipped with the hook arm on the center pillar and push away the arm, the hook arm with push away the arm and be located respectively the relative both sides of center pillar, the tip of hook arm is equipped with and is used for buckleing barb in the notch, the revolving force of motor is converted into thrust and is acted on push away on the arm, the hasp spring action is in on the hook arm, make the hook arm keep pressing to rotating sleeve.
9. The linked case electronic lock of claim 2, wherein: the electronic lock body further comprises a fingerprint device used for driving the motor to operate, a detachably arranged power supply used for providing power for the fingerprint device and the motor, and a customs lock used for unlocking through a key.
10. A case, characterized in that: the linkage case electronic lock comprises the linkage case electronic lock of any one of claims 1 to 9, a first half case and a second half case which is covered with the first half case, wherein the electronic lock body and the limiting piece are arranged on the first half case, and the external lock hook is arranged on the second half case.
CN202010520618.6A 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Linked luggage electronic locks and luggage Active CN111779376B (en)

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CN108286379A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-17 罗菊芳 A kind of self-action case electronic lock
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CN213063247U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-04-27 广州炜思励智能科技有限公司 Linkage case and bag electronic lock and case and bag

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US20080236211A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-02 Min-Tsung Ma Suitcase lock assembly
CN108005493A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-08 上海大茂晟科技股份有限公司 A kind of bag lock and luggage
CN108286379A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-17 罗菊芳 A kind of self-action case electronic lock
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