CN111776775A - A device for conveying bottles - Google Patents
A device for conveying bottles Download PDFInfo
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- CN111776775A CN111776775A CN201910267222.2A CN201910267222A CN111776775A CN 111776775 A CN111776775 A CN 111776775A CN 201910267222 A CN201910267222 A CN 201910267222A CN 111776775 A CN111776775 A CN 111776775A
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- bottle
- support assembly
- assembly
- conveying device
- driven wheel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/42—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种输送设备,尤其涉及一种输送瓶子装置。The present invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to a bottle conveying device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的输送瓶子装置存在诸多问题,例如专利ZL201620073818.0,该专利中的带挡板传输皮带在输送瓶子过程中,容易引起上面堆叠瓶子的震动,造成箱体的位移,并且该专利无法实现快速补充瓶子。There are many problems in the existing bottle conveying device, such as patent ZL201620073818.0, the transmission belt with baffle plate in this patent is easy to cause vibration of the stacked bottles in the process of conveying bottles, resulting in the displacement of the box, and this patent cannot be realized. Quickly refill the bottle.
同时现有的插板是槽式插入方式,当需要把装瓶箱从送瓶支座上取下来的时候,需要先把插板从装瓶箱下部隔板上的槽口顺序穿插到头,每一个隔板上都有插槽,目的是当取下装瓶箱的时候,挡住瓶子不落下。该方式的缺点是当插板从装瓶箱下部隔板上的槽口顺序穿插时,难以穿插,插板在插入过程中,由于装瓶箱内瓶子对插板的垂直压力,使得插板会变形,插入的过程中,由于插板的变形而无法使插板顺利沿着隔板插槽顺序插入,插板很容易碰到隔板从而使得装瓶箱隔板变形而损毁。At the same time, the existing plug board is a slot-type insertion method. When the bottle box needs to be removed from the bottle feeding support, the plug board needs to be inserted from the slot on the lower partition of the bottle box to the end in sequence. There are slots on one of the dividers to keep the bottles from falling when the carton is removed. The disadvantage of this method is that it is difficult to insert the insert plate when it is inserted sequentially from the notch on the lower partition of the bottle. Deformation, in the process of inserting, due to the deformation of the inserting plate, the inserting plate cannot be smoothly inserted along the slot of the baffle plate, and the inserting plate is easy to touch the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate of the bottle box is deformed and damaged.
现有的装瓶箱中瓶子与箱体或者隔板直接接触,瓶子在输送过程中容易与箱体或隔板摩擦,特别是对于玻璃瓶,瓶身会产生划痕,影响瓶子的美观。In the existing bottling box, the bottle is in direct contact with the box body or the partition plate, and the bottle is easily rubbed with the box body or the partition plate during the conveying process. Especially for glass bottles, the bottle body will be scratched, which affects the appearance of the bottle.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是在于解决现有技术所存在的不足,从而提供一种输送瓶子装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, so as to provide a bottle conveying device.
一种输送瓶子装置,包括装瓶箱、送瓶支座和抽板,所述装瓶箱与所述送瓶支座可拆卸连接,所述装瓶箱的下边沿上侧向外突出,形成一供所述抽板插入的第一插槽,所述装瓶箱包括多个隔板,每个所述隔板的两侧设有多个齿滑导向条,每个所述隔板的上端一侧设有限瓶导向块,所述送瓶支座包括右支撑组件、左支撑组件、传输带、主动轮组件、连接板、从动轮组件、电机减速器,所述右支撑组件与所述左支撑组件通过所述连接板连接,所述电机减速器驱动所述主动轮组件带动所述从动轮组件旋转,同时带动所述传输带上的瓶子移动。A bottle conveying device comprises a bottle filling box, a bottle feeding support and a pumping plate, the bottle filling box and the bottle feeding support are detachably connected, and the lower edge of the bottle filling box protrudes outward from the upper side, forming a a first slot into which the drawer is inserted, the bottle box includes a plurality of partitions, two sides of each partition are provided with a number of toothed sliding guide strips, and the upper end of each partition is A bottle limiting guide block is provided on one side, and the bottle feeding support includes a right support assembly, a left support assembly, a transmission belt, a driving wheel assembly, a connecting plate, a driven wheel assembly, and a motor reducer. The right support assembly is connected to the left support assembly. The support assemblies are connected through the connecting plate, and the motor reducer drives the driving wheel assembly to drive the driven wheel assembly to rotate, and drives the bottles on the conveyor belt to move at the same time.
所述装瓶箱与所述送瓶支座的所述可拆卸连接具体为:所述装瓶箱的下边沿向两侧突出,安装时插入所述送瓶支座两侧的第二插槽中。The detachable connection between the bottle feeding box and the bottle feeding support is specifically: the lower edge of the bottle feeding box protrudes to both sides, and is inserted into the second slot on both sides of the bottle feeding support during installation. middle.
所述齿滑导向条的横截面为三角形,所述瓶子与所述齿滑导向条的接触面为点接触。The cross section of the toothed sliding guide strip is triangular, and the contact surface between the bottle and the toothed sliding guide strip is in point contact.
所述装瓶箱还包括主围板、侧围板和箱盖,所述主围板和所述侧围板上设有多个弹簧扣,用于与所述箱盖扣接。The bottling box further includes a main enclosure, side enclosures and a box cover, and a plurality of spring buckles are provided on the main enclosure and the side enclosures for being fastened with the tank cover.
所述主围板的前端下方设有插销扣,所述插销扣用于锁定所述抽板。A latch is provided under the front end of the main enclosure, and the latch is used to lock the drawer.
所述主动轮组件置于所述右支撑组件与所述左支撑组件中间,并固定在所述右支撑组件与所述左支撑组件的前端。The driving wheel assembly is placed between the right support assembly and the left support assembly, and is fixed to the front ends of the right support assembly and the left support assembly.
所述从动轮组件置于所述右支撑组件与所述左支撑组件中间,并固定在所述右支撑组件与所述左支撑组件的后端。The driven wheel assembly is placed between the right support assembly and the left support assembly, and is fixed at the rear ends of the right support assembly and the left support assembly.
所述主动轮组件包括主动轮、主动轮轴承、主动链轮轴、链条、从动链轮轴和链轮盖板。The drive wheel assembly includes a drive wheel, a drive wheel bearing, a drive sprocket shaft, a chain, a driven sprocket shaft and a sprocket cover plate.
所述从动轮组件包括从动轮、从动轮轴承、从动轮轴杆、调节螺杆和卡簧。The driven wheel assembly includes a driven wheel, a driven wheel bearing, a driven wheel shaft, an adjusting screw and a circlip.
所述右支撑组件包括右支座、右减震条和右插销;所述左支撑组件包括左支座、左减震条和左插销。The right support assembly includes a right support, a right damping strip and a right latch; the left support assembly includes a left support, a left damping strip and a left latch.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明采用两侧插槽式结构,插板在插入过程中,不受装瓶箱内瓶子对插板的垂直压力,从而很好地解决了插板变形的问题,这是本发明的发明点之一;1. The present invention adopts the slot type structure on both sides. During the inserting process of the inserting plate, it is not subject to the vertical pressure of the bottle in the bottling box to the inserting plate, so that the problem of the deformation of the inserting plate is well solved. one of the inventions;
2、本发明在装瓶箱每个隔板的两侧设有多个齿滑导向条,所述齿滑导向条的横截面为三角形,从而使得瓶子与齿滑导向条的接触面为点接触,防止瓶子在输送过程中与隔板的磨损,这是本发明的发明点之一;2. In the present invention, a plurality of tooth-sliding guide bars are arranged on both sides of each partition of the bottling box, and the cross-section of the tooth-sliding guide bars is triangular, so that the contact surface between the bottle and the tooth-sliding guide bar is in point contact , to prevent the wear of the bottle and the separator during the conveying process, which is one of the invention points of the present invention;
3、本发明在装置的不同位置设置插销口、档条、右插销、左插销等部件,防止装瓶箱在瓶子传输过程中发生位移,提高了装置的稳定性,这是本发明的发明点之一。3. In the present invention, components such as latch ports, rails, right latches, and left latches are arranged at different positions of the device to prevent displacement of the bottling box during bottle transmission and improve the stability of the device. This is the invention of the present invention. one.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例公开的输送瓶子装置的整体运行图。FIG. 1 is an overall operation diagram of the bottle conveying device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例公开的输送瓶子装置的整体分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an overall exploded schematic view of the bottle conveying device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例公开的装瓶箱的分解示意图。FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the bottling box disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例公开的送瓶支座的分解示意图。FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the bottle feeding support disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例及附图中的术语 “包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that, the terms "comprising" and "having" in the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, as well as any modifications thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes For other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
本发明实施例公开了一种输送瓶子装置。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a bottle conveying device. Each of them will be described in detail below.
一种输送瓶子装置,包括装瓶箱1、送瓶支座2和抽板3。A bottle conveying device includes a
所述装瓶箱1与所述送瓶支座2可拆卸连接。优选地,所述装瓶箱1的下边沿向两侧突出,安装时插入所述送瓶支座2两侧的插槽中。The bottle-
所述装瓶箱1的下边沿上侧向外突出,形成一插槽。在装瓶前,所述抽板3从所述装瓶箱1的前端插入所述插槽中,等所述装瓶箱1装完瓶子后,抽出所述抽板3,使得瓶子在重力的作用下掉落到所述送瓶支座2上,从而实现快速补充瓶子。The upper side of the lower edge of the
所述装瓶箱1包括主围板101、侧围板102、箱盖103和多个隔板104,所述装瓶箱1用于装瓶子4。优选的,所述瓶子4为玻璃瓶。The
所述主围板101和所述侧围板102上设有多个弹簧扣105,用于与所述箱盖103扣接。优选地,所述主围板101和所述侧围板102上各设有两个弹簧扣。The
所述主围板101的前端设有前把手107,后端设有后把手106。The front end of the
所述主围板101的前端下方设有插销扣110,所述插销扣110用于锁定所述抽板3。作为一种优选实施例,所述插销扣110的中部设有一滑槽,所述插销扣110能够依靠一固定铆钉滑动,当需要抽取所述抽板3时,所述插销扣110沿着所述固定铆钉左右滑动,当需要锁定所述抽板3时,所述插销扣110沿着所述固定铆钉上下滑动,并插入所述抽板3的一插孔中。A
所述主围板101的后端底部设有一档条111,所述档条111用于阻挡所述插板3的继续推进。A
所述多个隔板104均匀放置在所述主围板101和所述侧围板102形成的空间内,每个隔板之间的间隔大约为一个瓶子的直径宽度。优选地,所述间隔略大于一个瓶子的直径宽度。The plurality of
所述每个隔板104的两侧设有多个齿滑导向条108,用于固定瓶子,并能够防止瓶子在输送过程中与隔板间的磨损。优选地,所述主围板101的前后端内侧面也设有多个齿滑导向条108。所述齿滑导向条108的横截面为三角形,从而使得瓶子与所述齿滑导向条108的接触面为点接触。优选地,每一侧面设置两个齿滑导向条。The two sides of each
所述每个隔板104的上端一侧设有限瓶导向块109,用于保证瓶子按固定方向放置。A bottle limiting
所述送瓶支座2包括右支撑组件21、左支撑组件22、传输带23、主动轮组件24、连接板25、从动轮组件26、电机减速器27。The bottle feeding support 2 includes a right support assembly 21 , a left support assembly 22 , a
所述右支撑组件21与所述左支撑组件22通过所述连接板25连接在一起。The right support assembly 21 and the left support assembly 22 are connected together through the connecting
所述右支撑组件21包括右支座211、右减震条212和右插销213,所述右减震条212固定在所述右支座211的上方,用于减小瓶子在输送过程中的震动。所述右插销插入所述右支座211的前端,用于阻止所述装瓶箱1向前移动。The right support assembly 21 includes a
所述左支撑组件22包括左支座221、左减震条222和左插销223,所述左减震条222固定在所述左支座221上方,所述左插销223插入所述左支座221的前端,用于阻止所述装瓶箱1向前移动。The left support assembly 22 includes a
所述主动轮组件24置于所述右支撑组件21与所述左支撑组件22中间,并固定在所述右支撑组件21与所述左支撑组件22的前端。The driving wheel assembly 24 is placed between the right support assembly 21 and the left support assembly 22 , and is fixed to the front ends of the right support assembly 21 and the left support assembly 22 .
所述从动轮组件26置于所述右支撑组件21与所述左支撑组件22中间,并固定在所述右支撑组件21与所述左支撑组件22的后端。The driven wheel assembly 26 is placed between the right support assembly 21 and the left support assembly 22 , and is fixed to the rear ends of the right support assembly 21 and the left support assembly 22 .
所述主动轮组件24包括主动轮241、主动轮轴承242、主动链轮轴243、链条244、从动链轮轴245和链轮盖板246。The drive wheel assembly 24 includes a
所述电机减速器27固定在所述右支座211上并通过所述从动链轮轴245连接所述链条244,所述主动轮241依次通过所述主动轮轴承242和所述主动链轮轴243连接所述链条244,在所述链条244的带动下,所述电机减速器27驱动所述主动轮241绕自身中心轴旋转。The
所述从动轮组件26包括从动轮261、从动轮轴承262、从动轮轴杆263、调节螺杆264以及卡簧265。The driven wheel assembly 26 includes a driven
所述从动轮轴杆263穿插入所述从动轮261,所述从动轮轴杆263的两端套设有所述从动轮轴承262,用于固定所述从动轮261,并且所述从动轮轴杆263的两端设有调节螺杆264,所述卡簧265设置在所述从动轮轴杆263的最外端。The driven
所述传输带23是闭合的,所述传输带23在所述主动轮241的驱动下,带动所述从动轮261旋转,同时带动所述传输带23上的瓶子移动。The
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种输送瓶子装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。A bottle conveying device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention has been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described with specific examples in this paper. its core idea. Meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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| CN208596432U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-12 | 赵国庆 | Intelligent beer on tap, water, beverage automatic vending machine |
| CN210064538U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-02-14 | 橙果信息技术有限公司 | Bottle conveying device |
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| CN106429136A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Bottle supply device used for sample collection and preparation |
| CN208596432U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-12 | 赵国庆 | Intelligent beer on tap, water, beverage automatic vending machine |
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