CN1117538A - Art and equipment for chemically modifying jute (or kenaf) fiber to produce blended yarns of jute and cotton - Google Patents
Art and equipment for chemically modifying jute (or kenaf) fiber to produce blended yarns of jute and cotton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1117538A CN1117538A CN 94112452 CN94112452A CN1117538A CN 1117538 A CN1117538 A CN 1117538A CN 94112452 CN94112452 CN 94112452 CN 94112452 A CN94112452 A CN 94112452A CN 1117538 A CN1117538 A CN 1117538A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- jute
- ocean
- flax fibre
- huang
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009897 hydrogen peroxide bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The technological process includes jute sorting base-soaking, soap-boiling, acid-washing, bleaching, oil-applying, drying, carding and lapping, cutting, opening and picking, oil-applying and packing. It can raise yarn number, softness and spinnability.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification and spin the Processes and apparatus of jute-cotton blended yarn.
Yellow (ocean) flax fibre mainly is made up of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pectic substance and little fat wax, the ash composition that grades, so its fiber is thick and stiff, the tossa number is generally below 400, mestha is then lower, be 180-300, so yellow (ocean) flax fibre can only be used to weave packing materials such as wrapping gunnysack, burlap, that is to say that it is a kind of rudimentary raw material.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification and spin the Processes and apparatus of jute-cotton blended yarn.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is spun the technology of jute-cotton blended yarn, and its processing step is followed successively by;
The processing step of a, Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is followed successively by:
Choosing fiber crops back was flooded 20-40 minutes in NaOH solution, boiled 20-40 minutes in Sodium stearate solution then, and pickling is used hydrogen peroxide bleaching to neutral, the oven dry that oils, rolling on C11 type eckling machine is cut off on fibre cutting machine then, fluffs cotton on cotton fluffer, reoil and preserve moisture, at last packing
B, with (ocean) flax fibre of the Huang after the above-mentioned modification and cotton fiber blending, blending ratio is in 100 parts of jute-cotton blended yarn weight, jute accounts for 40-52 part, surplus is cotton, processing step is followed successively by; The Huang of modification (ocean) flax fibre and cotton fiber are converted to mixed proportion in the ratio and the norm quota of consumption of finished product, on scutcher, mix, combing rolling on carding machine, stretch with skewer through mixing is neat and well spaced on the twice bar machine, on Speed frames, be spun into rove, be spun into jute-cotton blended yarn on the A512-A fine spining machine, its number is 7-32, is used to weave high-grade fabric.
The equipment of yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification, its vapour source 14 feeds molten alkali pond 1, alkali immersion trough 7, soap storage tank 3, soap boiling groove 8, bleaching cistern 10, softening agent storage tank 6 and finishing bathtray 11 through each valve, water source 15 feeds alkali immersion trough 7, soap storage tank 3, soap boiling groove 8, pickling tank 9, bleaching cistern 10, softening agent storage tank 6, finishing bathtray 11 and rinse bath 12 through each valve, the waste liquid all-pass that produces after each immersion trough production is crossed each corrosion resistant valve and is put into sewer pipe and enter liquid waste processing pond 13, is handled by liquid waste treatment system.
The present invention with Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification after its pectic substance content be lower than 0.5%, art quality content is lower than 2%, has improved pliability, and fibre count reaches 700 public, and remove wax, fat and ash content, thereby can with the cotton fiber blending, the blended yarn number of finally making is compared with silk/cotton blended yarn with ramie, flax at 7-32, blended yarn of the present invention has that the feel of wool is strong, drapability good, very straight rough, comfortable pleasant characteristics, equipment is worked continuously, the automaticity height, and solution comprehensive reutilization rate reaches 50%.
Be described in detail technical solution of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is yellow (ocean) numb modified device plane structure chart.
Among the figure, 1, molten alkali pond, 2, the alkali storage tank, 3, the soap storage tank, 4, sour storage tank, 5, bleaching liquor storage tank, 6, the softening agent storage tank, 7, the alkali immersion trough, 8, the soap boiling groove, 9, pickling tank, 10, bleaching cistern, 11, finishing bathtray, 12, rinse bath, 13, the liquid waste processing pond, 14, vapour source, 15, the water source
Yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is spun the technology of jute-cotton blended yarn, and its processing step is followed successively by;
The processing step of a, Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is followed successively by;
Choosing fiber crops back was flooded 20 minutes in NaOH solution, boiled in Sodium stearate solution 20 minutes then, and pickling is used hydrogen peroxide bleaching to neutral, the oven dry that oils, rolling on C11 type eckling machine is cut off on fibre cutting machine then, fluffs cotton on cotton fluffer, reoil and preserve moisture, at last packing
B, with (ocean) flax fibre of the Huang after the above-mentioned modification and cotton fiber blending, blending ratio is in 100 parts of jute-cotton blended yarn weight, jute accounts for 40 parts, surplus is cotton, processing step is followed successively by; The Huang of modification (ocean) flax fibre and cotton fiber are converted to mixed proportion in the ratio and the norm quota of consumption of finished product, on scutcher, mix, combing rolling on carding machine, stretch with skewer through mixing is neat and well spaced on the twice bar machine, on Speed frames, be spun into rove, be spun into jute-cotton blended yarn on the A512-A fine spining machine, its number is 7-32.
Yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is spun the technology of jute-cotton blended yarn, and its processing step is followed successively by;
The processing step of a, Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is followed successively by:
Choosing fiber crops back was flooded 40 minutes in NaOH solution, boiled in Sodium stearate solution 40 minutes then, and pickling is used hydrogen peroxide bleaching to neutral, the oven dry that oils, rolling on C11 type eckling machine is cut off on fibre cutting machine then, fluffs cotton at cotton fluffer, reoil and preserve moisture, at last packing
B, with (ocean) flax fibre of the Huang after the above-mentioned modification and cotton fiber blending, blending ratio is in 100 parts of jute-cotton blended yarn weight, jute accounts for 52 parts, surplus is cotton, processing step is followed successively by; The Huang of modification (ocean) flax fibre and cotton fiber are converted to mixed proportion in the ratio and the norm quota of consumption of finished product, on scutcher, mix, combing rolling on carding machine, stretch with skewer through mixing is neat and well spaced on the twice bar machine, on Speed frames, be spun into rove, be spun into jute-cotton blended yarn on the A512-A fine spining machine, its number is that 7-32 props up.
The equipment of yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification, vapour source feeds molten alkali pond, alkali immersion trough, soap storage tank, soap boiling groove, bleaching cistern, softening agent storage tank and finishing bathtray through each valve, the water source feeds alkali immersion trough, soap storage tank, soap boiling groove, pickling tank, bleaching cistern, softening agent groove, finishing bathtray and four rinse baths through each valve, the waste liquid all-pass that produces after each immersion trough production is crossed each corrosion resistant valve and is put into sewer pipe and enter useless lotion treatment pond, is handled by liquid waste treatment system.
Claims (2)
1, sharp yellow (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is spun the technology of jute-cotton blended yarn, and its spy is that its processing step is followed successively by:
The processing step of a, Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification is followed successively by;
Choosing fiber crops back was flooded 20-40 minute in NaOH solution, boiled in Sodium stearate solution 20-40 minute then, and pickling is used hydrogen peroxide bleaching to neutral, the oven dry that oils, rolling on C11 type eckling machine is cut off on fibre cutting machine then, fluffs cotton on cotton fluffer, reoil and preserve moisture, at last packing
B, with (ocean) flax fibre of the Huang after the above-mentioned modification and cotton fiber blending, blending ratio is in 100 parts of jute-cotton blended yarn weight, jute accounts for 40-52 parts, surplus is cotton, processing step is followed successively by; The Huang of modification (ocean) flax fibre and cotton fiber are converted to mixed proportion in the ratio and the norm quota of consumption of finished product, on scutcher, mix, combing rolling on carding machine, stretch with skewer through mixing is neat and well spaced on the twice bar machine, on Speed frames, be spun into rove, be spun into jute-cotton blended yarn on A512-A fine spining machine, its number is 7-32.
2, the equipment of a kind of Huang (ocean) flax fibre chemical modification, it is characterized in that vapour source 14 feeds molten alkali pond 1, alkali immersion trough 7, soap storage tank 3, soap boiling groove 8, bleaching cistern 10, softening agent storage tank 6 and finishing bathtray 11 through each valve, water source 15 feeds alkali immersion trough 7, soap storage tank 3, soap boiling groove 8, pickling tank 9, bleaching cistern 10, softening agent storage tank 6, finishing bathtray 11 and rinse bath 12 through each valve, the waste liquid all-pass that produces after each immersion trough production is crossed each corrosion resistant valve and is put into sewer pipe and enter liquid waste processing pond 13, is handled by liquid waste treatment system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94112452A CN1047415C (en) | 1994-08-22 | 1994-08-22 | Technology and equipment for chemically modifying jute or kenaf fiber and spinning jute-cotton blended yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94112452A CN1047415C (en) | 1994-08-22 | 1994-08-22 | Technology and equipment for chemically modifying jute or kenaf fiber and spinning jute-cotton blended yarn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1117538A true CN1117538A (en) | 1996-02-28 |
| CN1047415C CN1047415C (en) | 1999-12-15 |
Family
ID=5036134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94112452A Expired - Fee Related CN1047415C (en) | 1994-08-22 | 1994-08-22 | Technology and equipment for chemically modifying jute or kenaf fiber and spinning jute-cotton blended yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1047415C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002031243A1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-18 | Taiyo Kogyo Corporation | Tent fabric, twisted union yarn of kenaf, and process for producing the same |
| EP2194172A4 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-01-05 | Jiangsu Redbud Textile Tech Co | Method of using composite enzyme for degumming jute (3) |
| EP2194171A4 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-01-05 | Jiangsu Redbud Textile Tech Co | Method of using composite enzyme for degumming jute (2) |
| CN101172571B (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-05-09 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing seat cushion with jute fibre |
| CN101168432B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing mattress by using jute fiber |
| CN106283306A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of mestha and the exploitation of cotton blending yarn |
| CN106757609A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市恒锋环境资源控股有限公司 | A kind of jute and the scribbled and its preparation system and method for tencel |
| CN106917172A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-04 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | The production method of fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN108977987A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-11 | 胡超 | The production method of jute leftover pieces and the blended yarn weaved fabric of cotton |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1303269C (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2007-03-07 | 高占奎 | Jute (red jute) and wool blended yarn and thread and preparation process |
| CN1232691C (en) * | 2004-09-25 | 2005-12-21 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Jute degumming process |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BG40087A1 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1986-10-15 | Iliev | Method for manufacture of fine jute and jute type yarns |
-
1994
- 1994-08-22 CN CN94112452A patent/CN1047415C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002031243A1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-18 | Taiyo Kogyo Corporation | Tent fabric, twisted union yarn of kenaf, and process for producing the same |
| US6968866B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2005-11-29 | Taiyo Kogyo Corporation | Tent fabric, twisted union yarn of kenaf, and process for producing the same |
| EP2194172A4 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-01-05 | Jiangsu Redbud Textile Tech Co | Method of using composite enzyme for degumming jute (3) |
| EP2194171A4 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-01-05 | Jiangsu Redbud Textile Tech Co | Method of using composite enzyme for degumming jute (2) |
| US8268127B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2012-09-18 | Jiangsu Redbud Textile Technology Co., Ltd. | Method of degumming jute fibres with complex enzyme |
| CN101168432B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing mattress by using jute fiber |
| CN101172571B (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-05-09 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing seat cushion with jute fibre |
| CN106283306A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of mestha and the exploitation of cotton blending yarn |
| CN106757609A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市恒锋环境资源控股有限公司 | A kind of jute and the scribbled and its preparation system and method for tencel |
| CN106917172A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-04 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | The production method of fiber crops/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN108977987A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-11 | 胡超 | The production method of jute leftover pieces and the blended yarn weaved fabric of cotton |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1047415C (en) | 1999-12-15 |
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