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CN111738818A - Method, equipment and storage medium for re-examination of post-lending credit - Google Patents

Method, equipment and storage medium for re-examination of post-lending credit Download PDF

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CN111738818A
CN111738818A CN202010540704.3A CN202010540704A CN111738818A CN 111738818 A CN111738818 A CN 111738818A CN 202010540704 A CN202010540704 A CN 202010540704A CN 111738818 A CN111738818 A CN 111738818A
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赖薇薇
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WeBank Co Ltd
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q40/03Credit; Loans; Processing thereof

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, equipment and a storage medium for credit reinspection after credit, wherein the method determines a target RAROC based on RAROC of a target enterprise in a preset time period and economic capital parameters; acquiring behavior parameters after target credit and target operation data, and determining target identification information of a target enterprise by combining with a target RAROC; and then correspondingly adjusting the current credit line and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise. According to the invention, the enterprise identification information of the target enterprise is determined through a plurality of parameters such as the risk adjustment income parameter, the economic capital parameter and the target RAROC of the target enterprise, the risk evaluation dimensionality of the credit re-check of the enterprise is increased, and the credit line and/or the credit interest rate of the target enterprise are/is correspondingly adjusted based on the identification information of the target enterprise, so that the flexibility of the credit re-check after the enterprise credits is increased, and the credibility and the accuracy of the credit re-check result after the credits are improved.

Description

贷后授信重检方法、设备及存储介质Method, equipment and storage medium for re-examination of post-lending credit

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及金融科技(Fintech)技术领域,尤其涉及贷后授信重检方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of financial technology (Fintech), and in particular, to a post-loan credit rechecking method, device and computer-readable storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着计算机技术的发展,越来越多的技术应用在金融领域,传统金融业正在逐步向金融科技(Finteh)转变,贷后授信重检技术也不例外,但由于金融行业的安全性、实时性要求,也对贷后授信重检技术提出的更高的要求。在银行对贷款企业放款之后,需要对贷款企业的贷后风险进行实时的监控,使得银行信贷管理部门能够及时准确的了解到贷款企业所处的境况,并对贷款企业的贷后风险进行评估和管理,以最大化的降低银行的损失,提高银行的收益。目前,对已有授信的贷款企业进行授信重检时,通常仅考虑贷款企业的生产经营情况,然后根据企业生产经营情况确定贷款企业的授信。但是,仅将企业经营情况作为授信重检的评判维度,存在评判维度单一的问题,降低了贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度。With the development of computer technology, more and more technologies are applied in the financial field. The traditional financial industry is gradually transforming to Finteh, and the post-loan credit review technology is no exception. It also puts forward higher requirements for post-loan credit re-inspection technology. After the bank lends money to the loan company, it is necessary to monitor the post-loan risk of the loan company in real time, so that the bank credit management department can timely and accurately understand the situation of the loan company, and evaluate and evaluate the post-loan risk of the loan company. Management to minimize the bank's losses and improve the bank's profits. At present, when re-examining the credit extension of a loan enterprise that has already been granted credit, usually only the production and operation conditions of the loan enterprise are considered, and then the credit extension of the loan enterprise is determined according to the production and operation conditions of the enterprise. However, only taking the business operation of the enterprise as the judging dimension of credit re-inspection has the problem of a single judging dimension, which reduces the credibility and accuracy of the results of post-loan credit re-inspection.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的在于提出一种贷后授信重检方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度较低的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a post-loan credit rechecking method, device and computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem of low reliability and accuracy of the existing post-loan credit rechecking results.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种贷后授信重检方法,所述贷后授信重检方法包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a post-loan credit rechecking method, the post-loan credit rechecking method comprising the following steps:

基于目标企业在预设时间段内的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC;Determine the target risk-adjusted return on capital RAROC of the target company based on the risk-adjusted return parameters and economic capital parameters of the target company within a preset time period;

获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的目标贷后行为参数以及目标经营数据,并基于目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息;Obtain the target post-loan behavior parameters and target business data of the target enterprise within the preset time period, and determine the target of the target company based on the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target business data identification information;

基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整。Based on the target identification information, correspondingly adjust the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise.

可选地,所述风险调整收益参数包括历史风险调整收益参数以及预估风险调整收益参数,所述基于目标企业的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the risk-adjusted return parameter includes a historical risk-adjusted return parameter and an estimated risk-adjusted return parameter, and the target risk-adjusted return on capital of the target enterprise is determined based on the risk-adjusted return parameter and economic capital parameter of the target enterprise. The steps to rate RAROC specifically include:

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的历史收入、历史经营成本以及历史损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述历史风险调整收益参数;determining the historical risk-adjusted return parameter of the target enterprise based on the historical revenue, historical operating costs and historical loss parameters of the target enterprise within the preset time period;

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的预期收入、预期经营成本以及预期损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述预估风险调整收益参数;Determine the estimated risk-adjusted return parameter of the target company based on the target company's expected revenue, expected operating costs, and expected loss parameters within the preset time period;

基于所述历史风险调整收益以及经济资本参数确定所述目标企业的历史 RAROC,并基于所述预估风险调整收益参数确定所述目标企业的预估 RAROC;Determine the historical RAROC of the target company based on the historical risk-adjusted return and economic capital parameters, and determine the estimated RAROC of the target company based on the estimated risk-adjusted return parameter;

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的所述历史RAROC以及所述预估RAROC,确定所述目标企业的目标RAROC。A target RAROC of the target enterprise is determined based on the historical RAROC and the estimated RAROC of the target enterprise within the preset time period.

可选地,所述目标贷后行为参数包括所述目标企业在相关银行的合作行为参数、提款行为参数以及还款行为参数,所述获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的目标贷后行为参数以及目标经营数据,并基于目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the target post-loan behavior parameters include cooperative behavior parameters, withdrawal behavior parameters, and repayment behavior parameters of the target enterprise in the relevant bank, and the acquisition of the target enterprise's behavior parameters within the preset time period. Target post-loan behavior parameters and target business data, and based on the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target business data, the step of determining the target identification information of the target enterprise specifically includes:

获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数以及还款行为参数;Acquire the cooperative behavior parameters, withdrawal behavior parameters, and repayment behavior parameters of the target enterprise within the preset time period;

基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息。Based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, and the target business data, the target identification information of the target enterprise is determined.

可选地,所述目标经营数据包括目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,所述基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the target operation data includes target production data and target credit information data, and the determination is based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, and the target operation data. The steps of the target identification information of the target enterprise specifically include:

基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数、目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,判断所述目标企业是否为低风险高收益;Based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameters, the withdrawal behavior parameters, the repayment behavior parameters, the target production data, and the target credit information data, determine whether the target enterprise is low-risk and high-yield;

若所述目标企业为所述低风险高收益,则将所述低风险高收益作为所述目标标识信息。If the target enterprise is the low risk and high profit, the low risk and high profit is used as the target identification information.

可选地,所述基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数、目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,判断所述目标企业是否为低风险高收益的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, the step of judging whether the target enterprise is low-risk and high-return based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, the target production data and the target credit information data After that, also include:

若所述目标企业不是所述低风险高收益,则判断所述目标企业是否为高风险低收益;If the target enterprise is not the low risk and high profit, then determine whether the target enterprise is high risk and low profit;

若所述目标企业为所述高风险低收益,则将所述高风险低收益作为所述目标标识信息。If the target enterprise is the high risk and low profit, the high risk and low profit is used as the target identification information.

可选地,所述基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整的步骤具体包括:Optionally, based on the target identification information, the step of correspondingly adjusting the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise specifically includes:

在所述目标标识信息为所述低风险高收益时,根据预设贷后调整规则提高所述当前授信额度和/或降低所述当前授信利率。When the target identification information is the low risk and high return, the current credit line is increased and/or the current credit interest rate is decreased according to a preset post-loan adjustment rule.

可选地,所述基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整的步骤具体还包括:Optionally, the step of correspondingly adjusting the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise based on the target identification information specifically further includes:

在所述目标标识信息为所述高风险低收益时,根据所述预设贷后调整规则冻结或收回所述当前授信额度。When the target identification information is the high risk and low return, freeze or withdraw the current credit line according to the preset post-loan adjustment rule.

可选地,所述基于目标企业的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC的步骤之前,还包括:Optionally, before the step of determining the target risk-adjusted return on capital RAROC of the target enterprise based on the risk-adjusted return parameter and the economic capital parameter of the target enterprise, the method further includes:

获取各企业在所述预设时间段内的企业规模参数以及业务量变化参数,并将所述企业规模参数小于平均规模阈值且所述业务量变化参数大于预设变化阈值的企业确定为待监控企业集;Acquire the enterprise size parameters and business volume change parameters of each enterprise within the preset time period, and determine the enterprises whose enterprise size parameters are less than the average size threshold and whose business volume change parameters are greater than the preset change threshold as to be monitored Enterprise set;

依次获取所述待监控企业集中的各企业,作为所述目标企业。Each enterprise in the to-be-monitored enterprise concentration is sequentially acquired as the target enterprise.

此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种贷后授信重检设备,所述贷后授信重检设备包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的贷后授信重检程序,所述贷后授信重检程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的贷后授信重检方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a post-loan credit rechecking device, the post-loan credit rechecking device includes: a memory, a processor, and a device that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor The post-loan credit re-inspection program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the post-loan credit re-inspection method described above.

此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有贷后授信重检程序,所述贷后授信重检程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的贷后授信重检方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a post-loan credit recheck program is stored, and the post-loan credit recheck program is implemented when executed by a processor The steps of the post-loan credit review method as described above.

本发明提供一种贷后授信重检方法,通过基于目标企业在预设时间段内的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC;获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的目标贷后行为参数以及目标经营数据,并基于目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息;基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整。通过上述方式,本发明通过目标企业的风险调整收益参数、经济资本参数以及目标RAROC等多个参数,确定目标企业的企业标识信息,增加了企业授信重检的风险评判维度,并基于目标企业的标识信息,对目标企业的授信额度和/ 或授信利率进行对应调整,不仅增加了企业贷后授信重检的灵活性,而且提高了贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度,解决了现有贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度较低的技术问题。The invention provides a post-loan credit rechecking method, which determines the target risk-adjusted capital return rate RAROC of the target enterprise based on the risk-adjusted return parameters and economic capital parameters of the target enterprise within a preset time period; and obtains the target The target post-loan behavior parameters and target business data of the enterprise within the preset time period, and based on the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target business data, determine the target identification information of the target company; based on The target identification information correspondingly adjusts the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise. Through the above method, the present invention determines the enterprise identification information of the target enterprise through multiple parameters such as the risk-adjusted income parameter, economic capital parameter and target RAROC of the target enterprise, increases the risk evaluation dimension of enterprise credit re-examination, and based on the target enterprise's risk assessment dimension Identifying information and adjusting the credit limit and/or interest rate of the target enterprise accordingly, not only increases the flexibility of the enterprise's post-loan credit re-inspection, but also improves the credibility and accuracy of the post-loan credit re-inspection results, solving the problem of The technical problems of low reliability and accuracy of the existing post-loan credit re-inspection results.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的设备结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a device structure of a hardware operating environment involved in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明贷后授信重检方法第一实施例的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method according to the present invention.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

如图1所示,图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的设备结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device structure of a hardware operating environment involved in an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明实施例贷后授信重检设备可以是PC机或服务器设备,其上运行有 Java虚拟机。The post-loan credit rechecking device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a PC or a server device, on which a Java virtual machine runs.

如图1所示,该贷后授信重检设备可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,网络接口1004,用户接口1003,存储器1005,通信总线1002。其中,通信总线 1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1 , the post-loan credit rechecking device may include: a processor 1001 , such as a CPU, a network interface 1004 , a user interface 1003 , a memory 1005 , and a communication bus 1002 . Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. Optionally, the network interface 1004 may include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (eg, a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be high-speed RAM memory, or may be non-volatile memory, such as disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001 .

本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的设备结构并不构成对设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the device, and may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及贷后授信重检程序。As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a post-loan credit rechecking program.

在图1所示的设备中,网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器,与后台服务器进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端(用户端),与客户端进行数据通信;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的贷后授信重检程序,并执行下述贷后授信重检方法中的操作。In the device shown in FIG. 1 , the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the background server and perform data communication with the background server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to the client (client) and perform data communication with the client; and the processor 1001 can be used to call the post-loan credit rechecking program stored in the memory 1005, and perform the operations in the following post-loan credit rechecking method.

基于上述硬件结构,提出本发明贷后授信重检方法实施例。Based on the above hardware structure, an embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention is proposed.

参照图2,图2为本发明贷后授信重检方法第一实施例的流程示意图,所述贷后授信重检方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method according to the present invention. The post-loan credit rechecking method includes:

步骤S10,基于目标企业在预设时间段内的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC;Step S10, determining the target risk-adjusted return on capital RAROC of the target enterprise based on the risk-adjusted return parameter and the economic capital parameter of the target enterprise within a preset time period;

目前,对已有授信的贷款企业进行授信重检时,通常仅考虑贷款企业的生产经营情况,然后根据企业生产经营情况确定贷款企业的授信。即针对企业的授信,目前都是在贷前对企业资质进行核查,核查后根据企业情况,授予其贷款额度,该额度在贷后也不再变化。目前对已有授信的企业进行授信重检时,通常仅企业生产经营情况,根据企业生产经营情况给予其相应的授信。但是,仅将企业经营情况作为授信重检的评判维度,存在评判维度单一的问题,降低了贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度。本实施例中为了解决上述问题,通过目标企业的风险调整收益参数、经济资本参数以及目标 RAROC等多个参数,确定目标企业的企业标识信息,增加了企业授信重检的风险评判维度,并基于目标企业的标识信息,对目标企业的授信额度和/或授信利率进行对应调整,不仅增加了企业贷后授信重检的灵活性,而且提高了贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度。具体地,风险调整后的资本收益率(Risk Adjusted Return on capital,RAROC),是通过预期损失和以经济资本测算的非预期损失调整后的资本收益率。RAROC作为相对指标,不受企业规模的限制,可以很公平地在不同企业规模的业务之间进行评价使用。其计算方式为为(净收益-预期损失)/经济资本。其中,经济资本为是指银行内部应合理持有的资本,该资本将用于承担非预期损失和保持正常经营。即获取目标企业在预设时间段内的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC。其中,预设时间段可以是用户根据实际需要设定的时间段。At present, when re-examining the credit extension of a loan enterprise that has already been granted credit, usually only the production and operation conditions of the loan enterprise are considered, and then the credit extension of the loan enterprise is determined according to the production and operation conditions of the enterprise. That is to say, for the credit extension of enterprises, at present, the qualification of the enterprise is checked before the loan. After the verification, the loan amount is granted according to the situation of the enterprise, and the amount will not change after the loan. At present, when re-examining the credit extension of an enterprise that has already been granted credit, usually only the production and operation of the enterprise is carried out, and the corresponding credit is granted according to the production and operation of the enterprise. However, only taking the business operation of the enterprise as the judging dimension of credit re-inspection has the problem of a single judging dimension, which reduces the credibility and accuracy of the results of post-loan credit re-inspection. In this embodiment, in order to solve the above problems, the enterprise identification information of the target enterprise is determined through multiple parameters such as the risk-adjusted return parameter of the target enterprise, the economic capital parameter, and the target RAROC, and the risk evaluation dimension of the enterprise credit re-examination is increased. The identification information of the target enterprise, and the corresponding adjustment of the target enterprise's credit line and/or credit interest rate, not only increases the flexibility of the enterprise's post-loan credit re-inspection, but also improves the credibility and accuracy of the post-loan credit re-inspection results. . Specifically, the risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) is the return on capital adjusted by expected losses and unexpected losses measured by economic capital. As a relative indicator, RAROC is not limited by the size of the enterprise, and can be fairly used for evaluation among businesses of different scales. It is calculated as (net gain - expected loss)/economic capital. Among them, economic capital refers to the capital that should be reasonably held within the bank, which will be used to bear unexpected losses and maintain normal operations. That is, the risk-adjusted return parameters and economic capital parameters of the target enterprise within a preset time period are obtained, and the target risk-adjusted return on capital RAROC of the target enterprise is determined. The preset time period may be a time period set by the user according to actual needs.

进一步地,所述步骤S10之前,还包括:Further, before the step S10, it also includes:

获取各企业在所述预设时间段内的企业规模参数以及业务量变化参数,并将所述企业规模参数小于平均规模阈值且所述业务量变化参数大于预设变化阈值的企业确定为待监控企业集;Acquire the enterprise size parameters and business volume change parameters of each enterprise within the preset time period, and determine the enterprises whose enterprise size parameters are less than the average size threshold and whose business volume change parameters are greater than the preset change threshold as to be monitored Enterprise set;

依次获取所述待监控企业集中的各企业,作为所述目标企业。Each enterprise in the to-be-monitored enterprise concentration is sequentially acquired as the target enterprise.

本实施例中,目前小微企业变化情况较大中企业更为迅速,对大中型企业采用年度重检的形式是较为合理,但处于成长期的小微企业由于其业务量正处于迅猛的发展状态,最初的贷前授信在一段时间后可能已不适合于企业的当前经营情况,已不能满足企业正常经营需求。故对于小微企业而言,其授信更新程度不宜采用年度重检形式,而是应在授信后密切观察企业状况,根据企业经营状况对其授信进行重检。具体的,根据预设周期,如一个月或 45天等,获取各企业在所述预设时间段内的企业规模参数以及业务量变化参数。对所述企业规模参数小于平均规模阈值(即小微企业)且所述业务量变化参数大于预设变化阈值(即业务量正处于迅猛的发展状态)的企业确定为待监控企业集,然后依次对所述待监控企业集中的各个目标企业进行贷后授信重检。In this embodiment, the current situation of small and micro enterprises is changing more rapidly than medium-sized enterprises. It is reasonable to adopt the form of annual review for large and medium-sized enterprises. However, small and micro enterprises in the growth stage are developing rapidly due to their business volume. state, the initial pre-loan credit may no longer be suitable for the current business situation of the enterprise after a period of time, and can no longer meet the normal business needs of the enterprise. Therefore, for small and micro enterprises, the renewal level of their credit extension should not be in the form of annual re-examination, but should closely observe the status of the enterprise after the credit is granted, and re-examine its credit extension according to the operating conditions of the enterprise. Specifically, according to a preset period, such as one month or 45 days, etc., the enterprise scale parameters and business volume change parameters of each enterprise within the preset time period are obtained. The enterprises whose size parameter of the enterprise is smaller than the average size threshold (that is, small and micro enterprises) and whose business volume variation parameter is greater than the preset variation threshold (that is, that the business volume is in a state of rapid development) are determined as the enterprise set to be monitored, and then sequentially. Perform post-loan credit re-examination on each target enterprise in the set of enterprises to be monitored.

步骤S20,获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的目标贷后行为参数以及目标经营数据,并基于目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息;Step S20, acquiring the target post-loan behavior parameters and target business data of the target enterprise within the preset time period, and determining the target based on the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target business data The target identification information of the enterprise;

对于已有授信的小微企业,在监控数据层面,除了企业的生产经营数据外,企业也产生了信贷行为表现数据。该信贷行为表现数据对于企业风险及是否给予授信也具有较重的参考价值,因此,仅根据企业经营情况进行授信重检而忽略上述信息容易导致企业风险评判维度不够完整。本实施例中,依据目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息。其中,标识信息包括高风险低收益、高风险高收益、低风险低收益以及低风险高收益。由此,在目标企业原授信情况下,对所述目标企业的授信额度及利率进行重检。For small and micro enterprises that have already granted credit, in terms of monitoring data, in addition to the production and operation data of the enterprise, the enterprise also generates data on the performance of credit behavior. The credit behavior performance data also has a relatively heavy reference value for corporate risks and whether to grant credit. Therefore, only re-examining credit based on corporate business conditions and ignoring the above information will easily lead to an incomplete enterprise risk assessment dimension. In this embodiment, the target identification information of the target enterprise is determined according to the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters, and the target business data. The identification information includes high risk and low return, high risk and high return, low risk and low return, and low risk and high return. Therefore, in the case of the original credit of the target enterprise, the credit limit and interest rate of the target enterprise are re-examined.

步骤S30,基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/ 或当前授信利率进行对应调整。Step S30: Based on the target identification information, correspondingly adjust the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise.

本实施例中,基于所述目标标识信息,即对于已有逾期表现或有逾期可能的高风险企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整。如对目标企业进行贷款收回或冻结额度等操作,或对高收益的企业,即对生产经营发展迅猛且有资金需求的小微企业进行额度提高和利率降低,以满足该类企业的生产经营需求。In this embodiment, based on the target identification information, that is, corresponding adjustments are made to the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of high-risk enterprises that have overdue performance or are likely to overdue. For example, the target enterprises are subject to loan recovery or freeze quota operations, or high-yield enterprises, that is, small and micro enterprises with rapid production and operation development and capital needs, to increase quotas and reduce interest rates to meet the production and operation needs of such enterprises. .

本实施例提供一种贷后授信重检方法,通过基于目标企业在预设时间段内的风险调整收益参数以及经济资本参数,确定所述目标企业的目标风险调整资本回报率RAROC;获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的目标贷后行为参数以及目标经营数据,并基于目标RAROC、所述目标贷后行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息;基于所述目标标识信息,对所述目标企业的当前授信额度和/或当前授信利率进行对应调整。通过上述方式,本发明通过目标企业的风险调整收益参数、经济资本参数以及目标RAROC等多个参数,确定目标企业的企业标识信息,增加了企业授信重检的风险评判维度,并基于目标企业的标识信息,对目标企业的授信额度和/或授信利率进行对应调整,不仅增加了企业贷后授信重检的灵活性,而且提高了贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度,解决了现有贷后授信重检结果的可信度与准确度较低的技术问题。This embodiment provides a post-loan credit rechecking method, which determines the target risk-adjusted return on capital RAROC of the target enterprise based on the risk-adjusted return parameters and economic capital parameters of the target enterprise within a preset time period; The target post-loan behavior parameters and target business data of the target enterprise within the preset time period, and based on the target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target business data, determine the target identification information of the target company; Based on the target identification information, correspondingly adjust the current credit limit and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise. Through the above method, the present invention determines the enterprise identification information of the target enterprise through multiple parameters such as the risk-adjusted income parameter, economic capital parameter and target RAROC of the target enterprise, increases the risk evaluation dimension of enterprise credit re-examination, and based on the target enterprise's risk assessment dimension Identifying information and adjusting the credit limit and/or credit interest rate of the target enterprise accordingly, not only increases the flexibility of the enterprise's post-loan credit re-inspection, but also improves the credibility and accuracy of the post-loan credit re-inspection results. The technical problems of low reliability and accuracy of the existing post-loan credit re-inspection results.

进一步地,基于本发明贷后授信重检方法第一实施例,提出本发明贷后授信重检方法第二实施例。Further, based on the first embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention, a second embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention is proposed.

在本实施例中,所述风险调整收益参数包括历史风险调整收益参数以及预估风险调整收益参数,所述步骤S10具体包括:In this embodiment, the risk-adjusted return parameters include historical risk-adjusted return parameters and estimated risk-adjusted return parameters, and the step S10 specifically includes:

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的历史收入、历史经营成本以及历史损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述历史风险调整收益参数;determining the historical risk-adjusted return parameter of the target enterprise based on the historical revenue, historical operating costs and historical loss parameters of the target enterprise within the preset time period;

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的预期收入、预期经营成本以及预期损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述预估风险调整收益参数;Determine the estimated risk-adjusted return parameter of the target company based on the target company's expected revenue, expected operating costs, and expected loss parameters within the preset time period;

基于所述历史风险调整收益以及经济资本参数确定所述目标企业的历史 RAROC,并基于所述预估风险调整收益参数确定所述目标企业的预估 RAROC;Determine the historical RAROC of the target company based on the historical risk-adjusted return and economic capital parameters, and determine the estimated RAROC of the target company based on the estimated risk-adjusted return parameter;

基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的所述历史RAROC以及所述预估RAROC,确定所述目标企业的目标RAROC。A target RAROC of the target enterprise is determined based on the historical RAROC and the estimated RAROC of the target enterprise within the preset time period.

目前RAROC在小微企业授信中的应用,一般仅用于贷前利率定价阶段,核定企业未来可能带来的风险调整后收益,根据该收益核定相应的利率。然而小微企业在授信的各个时点均可计算各种类型的RAROC,包括过去一段时间内真实发生的RAROC值及未来一段时间内可能发生的RAROC值,且不仅可用于贷前利率定价,也可用于贷后判断客户还款行为给银行带来的综合价值。故RAROC仅用于贷前利率定价阶段是不够全面的。因此,本实施例中使用RAROC对小微企业的贷后行为进行评估,并将此条件列为贷后授信重检的重要要求之一。且在RAROC计算中,不仅考虑企业过去一段时间的 RAROC表现,还结合考虑了企业未来一段时间的RAROC表现,形成客户综合RAROC值,实现对小微企业更全面的评价。由于同一企业给银行带来的价值具有延续性,即过往带来高收益的企业,在未来的一段时间内更可能会带来高的收益。故给予RAROC指导降价、提额,不仅需要计算过去一段时间企业已实际发生的RAROC值,同时需要计算未来一段时间内可预计的 RAROC值,两者结合形成客户综合RAROC值,对客户进行更加全面的判断。具体地,未来一段时间内预计的企业RAROC值可根据预计企业未来会发生的还款信息计算得到,即企业在计算时点尚未还清的借据在正常还款情况下产生的收益及成本(不考虑提前还款、逾期、新增借据的情况)。而过去一段时间内企业实际发生的RAROC值可根据企业过往一段时间内实际还款信息计算,例如,过去和未来均为低价值客户(即历史风险调整收益参数和预估风险调整收益参数都低),不考虑降价或者提额;对过去和未来均为高价值客户(即历史风险调整收益参数和预估风险调整收益参数都高)进行提额及降价。由此,在小微企业授信后,根据小微企业的贷后行为表现及其生产经营数据,对其已授信贷后信息进行调整。其中,已授信贷后信息主要包括授信额度和授信利率。即基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的历史收入、历史经营成本以及历史损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述历史风险调整收益参数;基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的预期收入、预期经营成本以及预期损失参数,确定所述目标企业的所述预估风险调整收益参数;基于所述历史风险调整收益以及经济资本参数确定所述目标企业的历史RAROC,并基于所述预估风险调整收益参数确定所述目标企业的预估RAROC;基于所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的所述历史RAROC以及所述预估RAROC,确定所述目标企业的目标RAROC。At present, the application of RAROC in the credit extension of small and micro enterprises is generally only used in the pre-loan interest rate pricing stage, to determine the risk-adjusted income that the enterprise may bring in the future, and to determine the corresponding interest rate according to the income. However, small and micro enterprises can calculate various types of RAROC at various points in the credit extension, including the RAROC value that has actually occurred in the past period of time and the RAROC value that may occur in the future period of time, and can not only be used for pre-loan interest rate pricing, but also It can be used to judge the comprehensive value brought by the customer's repayment behavior to the bank after the loan. Therefore, it is not comprehensive enough for RAROC to be used only in the pre-lending interest rate pricing stage. Therefore, in this embodiment, RAROC is used to evaluate the post-loan behavior of small and micro enterprises, and this condition is listed as one of the important requirements for post-loan credit re-examination. In the RAROC calculation, not only the RAROC performance of the enterprise in the past period of time is considered, but also the RAROC performance of the enterprise in the future period of time to form the comprehensive RAROC value of customers, so as to realize a more comprehensive evaluation of small and micro enterprises. Because the value brought by the same enterprise to the bank is continuous, that is, the enterprise that brought high returns in the past is more likely to bring high returns in the future. Therefore, to give RAROC guidance on price reduction and increase, it is not only necessary to calculate the RAROC value that has actually occurred in the past period of time, but also to calculate the RAROC value that can be predicted in the future period of time. The combination of the two forms the comprehensive RAROC value of the customer, and conducts a more comprehensive analysis of the customer. judgment. Specifically, the estimated RAROC value of the enterprise in a period of time in the future can be calculated based on the repayment information that the enterprise is expected to occur in the future, that is, the income and cost (not Consider early repayment, overdue, and new IOUs). The actual RAROC value of the enterprise in the past period of time can be calculated based on the actual repayment information of the enterprise in the past period of time. ), regardless of price reduction or price increase; increase or decrease the price for customers who are high-value in the past and in the future (that is, both the historical risk-adjusted return parameter and the estimated risk-adjusted return parameter are high). Therefore, after credit is granted to small and micro enterprises, the post-credit information of small and micro enterprises is adjusted according to their post-loan behavior and production and operation data. Among them, the information after the credit has been granted mainly includes the credit line and the credit interest rate. That is, based on the historical revenue, historical operating costs and historical loss parameters of the target enterprise within the preset time period, the historical risk-adjusted return parameter of the target enterprise is determined; Expected revenue, expected operating costs and expected loss parameters within a time period, determine the estimated risk-adjusted return parameters of the target company; determine the historical RAROC of the target company based on the historical risk-adjusted returns and economic capital parameters, and determine the estimated RAROC of the target enterprise based on the estimated risk-adjusted benefit parameter; determine the target enterprise based on the historical RAROC and the estimated RAROC of the target enterprise within the preset time period The goal of RAROC.

进一步地,基于本发明贷后授信重检方法第二实施例,提出本发明贷后授信重检方法第三实施例。Further, based on the second embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention, a third embodiment of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention is proposed.

在本实施例中,所述目标贷后行为参数包括所述目标企业在相关银行的合作行为参数、提款行为参数以及还款行为参数,所述步骤S20具体包括:In this embodiment, the target post-loan behavior parameters include the target enterprise's cooperation behavior parameters in the relevant bank, withdrawal behavior parameters and repayment behavior parameters, and the step S20 specifically includes:

获取所述目标企业在所述预设时间段内的所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数以及还款行为参数;Acquire the cooperative behavior parameters, withdrawal behavior parameters, and repayment behavior parameters of the target enterprise within the preset time period;

基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息。Based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, and the target business data, the target identification information of the target enterprise is determined.

其中,所述目标经营数据包括目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,所述基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数以及所述目标经营数据,确定所述目标企业的目标标识信息的步骤具体包括:Wherein, the target business data includes target production data and target credit data, and the target business data is determined based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter and the target business data. The steps of the target identification information of the target enterprise specifically include:

基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数、目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,判断所述目标企业是否为低风险高收益;Based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameters, the withdrawal behavior parameters, the repayment behavior parameters, the target production data, and the target credit information data, determine whether the target enterprise is low-risk and high-yield;

若所述目标企业为所述低风险高收益,则将所述低风险高收益作为所述目标标识信息。If the target enterprise is the low risk and high profit, the low risk and high profit is used as the target identification information.

其中,所述基于所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数、目标生产数据以及目标征信数据,判断所述目标企业是否为低风险高收益的步骤之后,还包括:Wherein, after the step of judging whether the target enterprise is low-risk and high-return based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, the target production data and the target credit information data, Also includes:

若所述目标企业不是所述低风险高收益,则判断所述目标企业是否为高风险低收益;If the target enterprise is not the low risk and high profit, then determine whether the target enterprise is high risk and low profit;

若所述目标企业为所述高风险低收益,则将所述高风险低收益作为所述目标标识信息。If the target enterprise is the high risk and low profit, the high risk and low profit is used as the target identification information.

本实施例中,目标贷后行为参数主要考虑企业在银行的合作行为、提款行为表现及还款行为表现;目标经营数据主要考虑客户的生产经营数据表现及客户的征信数据表现,根据所述目标RAROC、所述合作行为参数、提款行为参数、还款行为参数、目标生产数据以及目标征信数据对目标企业的生产经营的风险进行全面评估,确定客户风险程度。如低风险高收益或高风险低收益等标识信息。In this embodiment, the target post-loan behavior parameter mainly considers the cooperation behavior of the enterprise in the bank, the performance of the withdrawal behavior and the performance of the repayment behavior; the target operation data mainly considers the performance of the customer's production and operation data and the performance of the customer's credit data. The target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameters, the withdrawal behavior parameters, the repayment behavior parameters, the target production data and the target credit information data are used to comprehensively evaluate the risk of the production and operation of the target enterprise, and determine the customer risk level. Such as low risk high return or high risk low return and other identification information.

进一步地,所述步骤S30具体包括:Further, the step S30 specifically includes:

在所述目标标识信息为所述低风险高收益时,根据预设贷后调整规则提高所述当前授信额度和/或降低所述当前授信利率;When the target identification information is the low risk and high yield, increase the current credit line and/or reduce the current credit interest rate according to a preset post-loan adjustment rule;

在所述目标标识信息为所述高风险低收益时,根据所述预设贷后调整规则冻结或收回所述当前授信额度。When the target identification information is the high risk and low return, freeze or withdraw the current credit line according to the preset post-loan adjustment rule.

本实施例中,贷款定价常用模式包括成本加成模式、基础利率加点模式、客户盈利分析模式和RAROC定价模式,考虑贷后调整定价的特殊性,在此借鉴RAROC定价模式核心思想,在贷后中加以应用,形成贷后定价调整方法。贷前如使用该方法进行定价,通常以利率作为收益率,设定其他成本率等信息,通过最低收益率反推得到利率。但贷前的使用方式是建立在缺少过往信息基础上,故该应用方式不适合直接用于贷后定价。贷后实际已可以计算客户综合RAROC信息,该RAROC水平反映了客户当前及未来一段时间内的收益情况,具有一定代表性,故使用实际客户综合RAROC计算的收益率、成本率等信息,同时根据收益率与平均利率的关系,在设定最低收益率的情况下,反推得到利率。对于该方法,可理解为应用过往经验得到了该客户利息与收益关系,及各计算的成本率、预期损失率,在确定最低收益情况下,倒推降价利息水平。在该方法中,如需实现降价功能,只需设定比原客户综合RAROC低的RAROC值;相应的,如需升价,则设定更高的RAROC值,实现了利率升降方向的控制。相对于常规贷前RAROC定价直接用于贷后,该方法相对客观,且已覆盖客户提前还款等行为习惯带来的收益率影响。额度调整方法无法使用与定价调整类似的基于最低RAROC反推方式,因为利率仅影响RAROC分子中的收入项,但RAROC本来就是消除规模的相对指标,额度的影响在个体的RAROC计算中会被消除。基于客户个体的RAROC方法无法为额度调整进行指导,但基于组合的RAROC则可对组合层面的额度调整进行指导。组合的选择可根据不同的需求确定,常见的组合有地区、行业等。In this embodiment, the commonly used loan pricing models include cost plus model, base interest rate plus point model, customer profit analysis model and RAROC pricing model. It is applied in the post-loan pricing adjustment method. If this method is used for pricing before lending, the interest rate is usually used as the rate of return, other cost rates and other information are set, and the interest rate is obtained by inversely deducting the lowest rate of return. However, the pre-loan usage method is based on the lack of past information, so this application method is not suitable for direct post-loan pricing. After the loan, the comprehensive RAROC information of the customer can actually be calculated. The RAROC level reflects the current and future income of the customer and is representative. Therefore, the rate of return, cost rate and other information calculated by the comprehensive RAROC of the actual customer is used. The relationship between the rate of return and the average interest rate, in the case of setting the minimum rate of return, the interest rate can be obtained by inversion. For this method, it can be understood that the relationship between interest and income of the customer, as well as the calculated cost rate and expected loss rate, are obtained by applying past experience, and in the case of determining the minimum income, the price reduction interest level is reversed. In this method, if the price reduction function needs to be realized, it is only necessary to set a lower RAROC value than the original customer's comprehensive RAROC; correspondingly, if the price needs to be increased, a higher RAROC value is set to realize the control of the direction of interest rate rise and fall. Compared with conventional pre-loan RAROC pricing, which is directly used after loan, this method is relatively objective, and has covered the yield impact of customers’ behavioral habits such as early repayment. The quota adjustment method cannot use the minimum RAROC-based inverse method similar to the pricing adjustment, because the interest rate only affects the income item in the RAROC numerator, but RAROC is a relative indicator to eliminate the scale, and the impact of the quota will be eliminated in the individual RAROC calculation. . The RAROC method based on the individual client cannot guide the quota adjustment, but the RAROC based on the portfolio can guide the quota adjustment at the portfolio level. The choice of combination can be determined according to different needs. Common combinations include regions and industries.

上述各程序模块所执行的方法可参照本发明贷后授信重检方法各个实施例,此处不再赘述。For the methods executed by the above program modules, reference may be made to the various embodiments of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质。The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.

本发明计算机可读存储介质上存储有贷后授信重检程序,所述贷后授信重检程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的贷后授信重检方法的步骤。The computer-readable storage medium of the present invention stores a post-loan credit rechecking program, and when the post-loan credit rechecking program is executed by the processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned post-loan credit rechecking method.

其中,在所述处理器上运行的贷后授信重检程序被执行时所实现的方法可参照本发明贷后授信重检方法各个实施例,此处不再赘述。For the method implemented when the post-loan credit rechecking program running on the processor is executed, reference may be made to the various embodiments of the post-loan credit rechecking method of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or system. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system that includes the element.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields , are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for reinspection of credit after credit, which is characterized in that the method for reinspection of credit after credit comprises the following steps:
determining a target risk adjustment capital return rate (RAROC) of a target enterprise based on a risk adjustment income parameter and an economic capital parameter of the target enterprise within a preset time period;
acquiring target post-loan behavior parameters and target operation data of the target enterprise in the preset time period, and determining target identification information of the target enterprise based on a target RAROC, the target post-loan behavior parameters and the target operation data;
and correspondingly adjusting the current credit line and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise based on the target identification information.
2. The method for post-credit reassuring according to claim 1, wherein the risk adjusted revenue parameters include historical risk adjusted revenue parameters and estimated risk adjusted revenue parameters, and the step of determining the target risk adjusted capital return rate RAROC of the target enterprise based on the risk adjusted revenue parameters and economic capital parameters of the target enterprise specifically includes:
determining the historical risk adjustment income parameter of the target enterprise based on the historical income, the historical operating cost and the historical loss parameter of the target enterprise in the preset time period;
determining the estimated risk adjustment income parameter of the target enterprise based on the expected income, the expected operating cost and the expected loss parameter of the target enterprise in the preset time period;
determining historical RAORC of the target enterprise based on the historical risk adjustment income and economic capital parameters, and determining estimated RAORC of the target enterprise based on the estimated risk adjustment income parameters;
and determining the target RAORC of the target enterprise based on the historical RAORC and the estimated RAORC of the target enterprise in the preset time period.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the target post-credit behavior parameters include a cooperative behavior parameter, a withdrawal behavior parameter, and a repayment behavior parameter of the target enterprise at a related bank, and the step of acquiring the target post-credit behavior parameter and the target business data of the target enterprise within the preset time period and determining the target identification information of the target enterprise based on the target RAROC, the target post-credit behavior parameter, and the target business data specifically includes:
acquiring the cooperation behavior parameters, withdrawal behavior parameters and repayment behavior parameters of the target enterprise in the preset time period;
and determining target identification information of the target enterprise based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter and the target operation data.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the target business data includes target production data and target credit investigation data, and the step of determining the target identification information of the target enterprise based on the target RAROC, the cooperative behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter and the target business data specifically includes:
judging whether the target enterprise is low-risk and high-income or not based on the target RAROC, the cooperation behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, the target production data and the target credit investigation data;
and if the target enterprise is the low-risk high-income, taking the low-risk high-income as the target identification information.
5. The method for reinspection of post-credit claim 4, wherein the step of determining whether the target enterprise is at low risk and high income based on the target RAROC, the cooperative behavior parameter, the withdrawal behavior parameter, the repayment behavior parameter, the target production data, and the target credit investigation data further comprises:
if the target enterprise is not the low risk and high income, judging whether the target enterprise is the high risk and low income;
and if the target enterprise is the high-risk low-income, taking the high-risk low-income as the target identification information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of correspondingly adjusting the current credit line and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise based on the target identification information specifically comprises:
and when the target identification information is the low risk and high income, improving the current credit line and/or reducing the current credit interest rate according to a preset post-credit adjustment rule.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of correspondingly adjusting the current credit line and/or the current credit interest rate of the target enterprise based on the target identification information further comprises:
and when the target identification information is the high-risk low-income, freezing or withdrawing the current credit line according to the preset post-credit adjustment rule.
8. The method for credit review of any of claims 1-7, wherein the step of determining the target risk adjusted capital return rate, RAROC, for the target business based on the target business's risk adjusted revenue parameter and economic capital parameter further comprises:
acquiring enterprise scale parameters and traffic variation parameters of each enterprise in the preset time period, and determining the enterprises of which the enterprise scale parameters are smaller than an average scale threshold and the traffic variation parameters are larger than a preset variation threshold as an enterprise set to be monitored;
and sequentially acquiring the enterprises in the enterprise set to be monitored as the target enterprises.
9. The device for reinspection of credit after credit is characterized by comprising: a memory, a processor, and a post-credit review program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the post-credit review program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the post-credit review method of any of claims 1-8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having a post-credit review program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the post-credit review method of any of claims 1-8.
CN202010540704.3A 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Method, equipment and storage medium for re-examination of post-lending credit Pending CN111738818A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112598244A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-02 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 Risk revenue management method, device and system and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112598244A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-02 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 Risk revenue management method, device and system and computer readable storage medium
CN112598244B (en) * 2020-12-15 2024-04-16 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 Risk profit management method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium

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