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CN111703699A - Pharmaceutical packaging and air filter device containing pharmaceutical packaging - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical packaging and air filter device containing pharmaceutical packaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111703699A
CN111703699A CN202010712530.4A CN202010712530A CN111703699A CN 111703699 A CN111703699 A CN 111703699A CN 202010712530 A CN202010712530 A CN 202010712530A CN 111703699 A CN111703699 A CN 111703699A
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Prior art keywords
air
filter
package
medicament
filter element
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CN202010712530.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁伊可
唐海军
吴淼
冯叶飞
史锃瑛
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ZHEJIANG GOLDENSEA ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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ZHEJIANG GOLDENSEA ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN202010712530.4A priority Critical patent/CN111703699A/en
Publication of CN111703699A publication Critical patent/CN111703699A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及药剂包装以及包含药剂包装的空气过滤装置,具体公开了一种用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装,其中,所述药剂包装包括:(1)微孔膜;以及(2)用于支撑微孔膜的骨材。所述空气过滤装置包括:(1)一个或多个滤芯;(2)用于固定所述滤芯的框体;(3)用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装;以及(4)置于所述药剂包装中的杀病毒药剂;其中,所述药剂包装结合到所述滤芯。所述空气过滤装置可直接用于空气净化机、家用空调、中央空调、新风机等,以及交通运输工具的空气调节或净化系统中。通过上述方式,本发明能够主动释放杀病毒有效成分,从而有效杀灭空气中的多种病毒。

Figure 202010712530

The present invention relates to a medicine package and an air filter device containing the medicine package, and specifically discloses a medicine package for an air filter device, wherein the medicine package includes: (1) a microporous membrane; and (2) a support for supporting Aggregates of microporous membranes. The air filter device includes: (1) one or more filter elements; (2) a frame for fixing the filter element; (3) a medicine package for the air filter device; A virucidal medicament in a package; wherein the medicament package is bonded to the filter element. The air filter device can be directly used in air purifiers, household air conditioners, central air conditioners, fresh air fans, etc., as well as in air conditioning or purification systems of transportation vehicles. Through the above-mentioned methods, the present invention can actively release the effective components for killing viruses, thereby effectively killing various viruses in the air.

Figure 202010712530

Description

药剂包装以及包含药剂包装的空气过滤装置Pharmaceutical packaging and air filter device containing pharmaceutical packaging

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空气净化过滤领域,具体涉及一种药剂包装以及包含药剂包装的空气过滤装置,尤其是一种可以杀灭病毒的空气过滤装置。The invention relates to the field of air purification and filtration, in particular to a medicine package and an air filter device containing the medicine package, in particular to an air filter device that can kill viruses.

背景技术Background technique

以往的空气过滤装置一般以过滤空气中的颗粒物及去除异味为主,但随着人们健康意识地不断加强,空气过滤装置的功能也在不断增加,如杀菌、防霉、负离子等空气净化器不断推陈出新。但近几年来所发生的传染性疾病多数都是由病毒引起的,如SARS、甲型H1N1流感,再到本次新型冠状病毒,都是通过病毒引起并传播的。而目前市场上对杀灭病毒的空气净化装置并不多见,虽然一些空气净化器或空调厂家在设备中安装了高压放电装置,用于杀灭通过净化器的细菌病毒,但高压放电容易产生臭氧,引起二次污染。此外,病毒存在于房间的各个角落,对没有通过净化装置的病毒,依然没有杀灭作用。In the past, air filtration devices generally focused on filtering particulate matter in the air and removing peculiar smells. However, as people's health awareness continues to strengthen, the functions of air filtration devices are also increasing, such as sterilization, mildew prevention, negative ions and other air purifiers Innovate. However, most of the infectious diseases that have occurred in recent years are caused by viruses, such as SARS, H1N1 influenza, and this new coronavirus, which are all caused and spread by viruses. At present, there are few air purification devices that kill viruses on the market. Although some air purifiers or air conditioner manufacturers have installed high-voltage discharge devices in the equipment to kill bacteria and viruses that pass through the purifier, high-voltage discharges are easy to produce Ozone, causing secondary pollution. In addition, the virus exists in every corner of the room, and it still has no killing effect on the virus that has not passed through the purification device.

因此,目前仍需要提供一种可有效杀灭病毒的安全杀病毒过滤装置。Therefore, there is still a need to provide a safe virus-killing filter device that can effectively kill viruses.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明示例实施方式的目的在于解决现有技术中存在的上述和其它的不足,提供一种可有效杀灭病毒的安全杀病毒过滤装置。在室内,该杀病毒过滤装置中的杀病毒药剂包可主动释放出杀灭细菌和病毒的气体。在本发明中,所述气体在室内的浓度对人体无危害,且能够有效地杀灭空气中的细菌和病毒,例如,金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、H1N1流感病毒、H3N2流感病毒、71型肠道病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、禽冠状病毒等,以防止疾病的传播。The purpose of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned and other deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a safe virus-killing filter device that can effectively kill viruses. Indoors, the virucidal agent package in the virucidal filter device can actively release gas to kill bacteria and viruses. In the present invention, the indoor concentration of the gas is not harmful to the human body, and can effectively kill bacteria and viruses in the air, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1 influenza virus, H3N2 influenza virus, type 71 Enteroviruses, polioviruses, avian coronaviruses, etc., to prevent the spread of diseases.

一方面,本发明提供一种用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装,其中,所述药剂包装包括:In one aspect, the present invention provides a medicament package for an air filter device, wherein the medicament package includes:

(1)微孔膜;以及(1) Microporous membranes; and

(2)用于支撑微孔膜的骨材。(2) Aggregate used to support the microporous membrane.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述微孔膜的孔径为0.1-1.0微米;所述骨材包括皮芯复合材料。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pore size of the microporous membrane is 0.1-1.0 microns; the aggregate comprises a skin-core composite material.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述微孔膜为PTFE薄膜;和所述骨材包括皮-芯复合材料,其中,用作芯的材料为PET,用作皮的材料为PE。In an embodiment of the present invention, the microporous membrane is a PTFE film; and the aggregate comprises a skin-core composite material, wherein the material used as the core is PET and the material used as the skin is PE.

另一方面,本发明提供一种空气过滤装置,所述空气过滤装置包括:In another aspect, the present invention provides an air filter device comprising:

(1)一个或多个滤芯;(1) One or more filter elements;

(2)用于固定所述滤芯的框体;(2) a frame for fixing the filter element;

(3)用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装;以及(3) Pharmaceutical packaging for air filtration devices; and

(4)置于所述药剂包装中的杀病毒药剂;(4) the virucidal medicament placed in the described medicament package;

其中,所述药剂包装结合到所述滤芯。Wherein, the medicament package is bonded to the filter element.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装通过以下方式结合到所述滤芯:In an embodiment of the invention, the medicament package is bonded to the filter cartridge by:

(1)所述药剂包装附于至少一个滤芯的表面上;(1) The medicament package is attached to the surface of at least one filter element;

(2)所述药剂包装插入滤芯内部。(2) The pharmaceutical package is inserted into the filter element.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装置于滤芯内部折与折之间的折山中、或附于滤芯内部滤网的表面上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pharmaceutical package is placed in a folded mountain between the inner folds of the filter element, or attached to the surface of the filter screen inside the filter element.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装置于多孔盒(或药剂盒)中,并且所述多孔盒置于滤网的表面上。In an embodiment of the invention, the medicament package is placed in a porous box (or medicament box), and the porous box is placed on the surface of the filter screen.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装或包含该药剂包装的多孔盒(或药剂盒)位于所述空气过滤装置的进风侧、出风侧或两者。In an embodiment of the present invention, the medicament package or the porous box (or medicament box) containing the medicament package is located on the air inlet side, the air outlet side or both of the air filter device.

又一方面,本发明提供一种制造空气过滤装置的方法,所述方法包括:In yet another aspect, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an air filter device, the method comprising:

(1)提供一个或多个滤芯,其中,所述滤芯的滤网呈打折形态、平面形态或两者的组合;(1) providing one or more filter elements, wherein the filter screen of the filter element is in a folded shape, a plane shape or a combination of the two;

(2)将杀病毒药剂置于所述药剂包装;(2) placing the virucidal medicament in the medicament package;

(3)将所述药剂包装插入滤芯内部折与折之间的折山中、或附于滤网的表面上;以及(3) inserting the medicament package into the folding mountain between the inner folding and folding of the filter element, or attaching it to the surface of the filter screen; and

(4)将步骤(3)所得滤芯固定到框体上,提供空气过滤装置。(4) Fixing the filter element obtained in step (3) on the frame body to provide an air filter device.

再一方面,本发明提供所述空气过滤装置在空气净化机、家用空调、中央空调、新风机以及交通运输工具的空气调节或净化系统中的应用。In yet another aspect, the present invention provides applications of the air filter device in air purifiers, household air conditioners, central air conditioners, fresh air fans, and air conditioning or purification systems for transportation vehicles.

在本发明中,所述药剂包装可以方便地直接结合到现有过滤器滤芯中,无需额外增加新的过滤器零件或开模具制造新的零件,且安装简单便捷。所述结合方式包括直接插入过滤网折与折之间的折山中、或通过粘胶、扎线等方式固定。In the present invention, the medicament package can be conveniently and directly integrated into the existing filter element, without additionally adding new filter parts or opening a mold to manufacture new parts, and the installation is simple and convenient. The combination method includes directly inserting into the folded mountain between the folds of the filter mesh, or fixing by means of glue, ties, and the like.

而且,本发明的空气过滤装置在家用空调(壁挂机或柜机)、中央空调、空气净化器、新风机、公共交通工具通风系统中时,仅需直接替换原过滤器即可,安装简单便捷。Moreover, when the air filter device of the present invention is used in household air conditioners (wall-mounted units or cabinet units), central air conditioners, air purifiers, fresh air fans, and ventilation systems of public transportation, it only needs to directly replace the original filter, and the installation is simple and convenient .

本发明中,所述杀病毒药剂可主动释放出杀病毒的有效成分(气体),通过氧化破坏病毒衣壳上蛋白质中的氨基酸,使衣壳中的蛋白质变性,抑制病毒的特异性吸附,阻止其对宿主细胞的感染。In the present invention, the virucidal agent can actively release the virucidal active ingredient (gas), destroy the amino acids in the protein on the virus capsid through oxidation, denature the protein in the capsid, inhibit the specific adsorption of the virus, prevent the its infection of host cells.

本发明的杀病毒药剂释放的有效成分使得室内药剂浓度范围为0.01-0.1ppm,均在安全范围内,对人体没有伤害。而且,经检测,本发明的杀病毒过滤装置对可有效杀灭金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、H1N1流感病毒、71型肠道病毒、H3N2流感病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、禽冠状病毒等。The effective ingredients released by the virucidal agent of the present invention make the indoor agent concentration range from 0.01 to 0.1 ppm, which are all within the safe range and do not harm the human body. Moreover, after testing, the virucidal filter device of the present invention can effectively kill Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1 influenza virus, type 71 enterovirus, H3N2 influenza virus, polio virus, avian coronavirus and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过结合附图对于本发明的示例性实施例进行描述,可以更好地理解本发明,在附图中:The present invention may be better understood by describing exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是本发明一个具体实施方式中药剂包装在打折过滤器和平面过滤网中间的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pharmaceutical package in the middle of a pleated filter and a plane filter in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明一个具体实施方式中药剂盒在平面过滤网中的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pharmaceutical box in a plane filter in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明一个具体实施方式中药剂包装在打折过滤器不同位置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pharmaceutical package in different positions of a pleated filter in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明一个具体实施方式中药剂盒的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a kit in one embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明一个具体实施方式中药剂包装的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pharmaceutical package in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明一个具体实施方式中骨材的示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an aggregate in an embodiment of the present invention.

附图中各部件的标记如下:The components in the drawings are marked as follows:

1、框体;1. Frame;

2、过滤网的折;2. Folding of the filter;

3、平面滤网;3. Flat screen;

4、药剂包装;4. Pharmaceutical packaging;

5、药剂;和5. Pharmaceuticals; and

6、药剂盒;6. Medicine box;

7、PTFE膜;7. PTFE membrane;

8、骨材;8. Aggregate;

9、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯;和9. Polyethylene terephthalate; and

10、聚乙烯。10. Polyethylene.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明将参考其示例性实施方式在下文中更全面地进行描述。对这些示例性实施方式进行描述以使本发明完备和完整,并能够向本领域技术人员完全地展示本发明的范围。实际上,本发明可以以许多不同的形式实施,不应看作仅限于本文所述实施方式;并且,提供这些实施方式使得本发明可以满足适用的法律要求。The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof. These exemplary embodiments are described so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Indeed, this invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention may satisfy applicable legal requirements.

药剂包装Pharmaceutical packaging

在本发明中,用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装包括:In the present invention, the medicament package for the air filter device includes:

(1)微孔膜;以及(1) Microporous membranes; and

(2)用于支撑微孔膜的骨材。(2) Aggregate used to support the microporous membrane.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,所述微孔膜的孔径为0.1-1.0微米、0.1-0.8微米、0.1-0.5微米、0.1-0.3微米、0.3-1.0微米、0.3-0.8微米、0.3-0.5微米、0.5-1.0微米、0.5-0.8微米、或0.8-1.0微米。在本发明优选的实施方式中,所述微孔膜的孔径为0.2-0.3微米。在本发明中,微孔膜的孔径应满足杀病毒药剂的形状特点。例如,当杀病毒药剂为粉末状时,所述微孔膜的孔径应满足既能供释放的药剂气体通过微孔膜,同时又不会使杀病毒药剂发生泄漏。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the pore size of the microporous membrane is 0.1-1.0 micron, 0.1-0.8 micron, 0.1-0.5 micron, 0.1-0.3 micron, 0.3-1.0 micron, 0.3-0.8 micron, 0.3-0.5 micron microns, 0.5-1.0 microns, 0.5-0.8 microns, or 0.8-1.0 microns. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pore size of the microporous membrane is 0.2-0.3 microns. In the present invention, the pore size of the microporous membrane should meet the shape characteristics of the virucidal agent. For example, when the virucidal agent is in powder form, the pore size of the microporous membrane should be sufficient to allow the released pharmaceutical gas to pass through the microporous membrane, and at the same time, the virucidal agent will not leak.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,所述微孔膜的厚度为0.01-0.05mm、0.01-0.04mm、0.01-0.03mm、0.01-0.02mm、0.02-0.05mm、0.02-0.04mm、0.02-0.03mm、0.03-0.05mm、0.03-0.04mm、或0.04-0.05mm。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the microporous membrane is 0.01-0.05mm, 0.01-0.04mm, 0.01-0.03mm, 0.01-0.02mm, 0.02-0.05mm, 0.02-0.04mm, 0.02-0.03 mm, 0.03-0.05mm, 0.03-0.04mm, or 0.04-0.05mm.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,所述微孔膜的材料包括但不限于塑料薄膜;优选地,所述微孔膜的材料是PTFE薄膜。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the material of the microporous membrane includes, but is not limited to, a plastic film; preferably, the material of the microporous membrane is a PTFE film.

在本发明中,所述微孔膜的通气量为2-20L/m2.s、2-15L/m2.s、2-10L/m2.s、2-5L/m2.s、5-20L/m2.s、5-15L/m2.s、5-10L/m2.s、10-20L/m2.s、10-15L/m2.s或15-20L/m2.s。本发明所述微孔膜两侧的压力差为50-200Pa、50-150Pa、50-100Pa、100-200Pa、100-150Pa或150-200Pa。In the present invention, the air flow of the microporous membrane is 2-20L/m 2 .s, 2-15L/m 2 .s, 2-10L/m 2 .s, 2-5L/m 2 .s, 5-20L/m 2 .s, 5-15L/m 2 .s, 5-10L/m 2 .s, 10-20L/m 2 .s, 10-15L/m 2 .s or 15-20L/m 2.s. The pressure difference between the two sides of the microporous membrane of the present invention is 50-200Pa, 50-150Pa, 50-100Pa, 100-200Pa, 100-150Pa or 150-200Pa.

在本发明中,所述骨材用于支撑微孔膜,以形成用于容纳杀病毒药剂的空间。所述微孔膜材料可以包覆在骨材外面,并可以通过例如热熔胶等方式与骨材结合。In the present invention, the aggregate is used to support the microporous membrane to form a space for accommodating virucidal agents. The microporous membrane material can be coated on the outside of the aggregate, and can be combined with the aggregate by means of, for example, hot melt adhesive.

在本发明中,所述骨材的厚度为0.05-0.15mm、0.05-0.13mm、0.05-0.10mm、0.05-0.08mm、0.08-0.15mm、0.08-0.13mm、0.08-0.10mm、0.10-0.15mm、0.10-0.13mm或0.13-0.15mm。优选的,所述骨材的厚度为0.10-0.13mm。In the present invention, the thickness of the aggregate is 0.05-0.15mm, 0.05-0.13mm, 0.05-0.10mm, 0.05-0.08mm, 0.08-0.15mm, 0.08-0.13mm, 0.08-0.10mm, 0.10-0.15 mm, 0.10-0.13mm or 0.13-0.15mm. Preferably, the thickness of the aggregate is 0.10-0.13 mm.

在本发明中,因骨材需要与杀病毒药剂直接接触,故所述骨材应选择耐腐蚀性强的材质,并且与杀病毒药剂不应发生反应。同时,所述骨材应易于热熔粘合,防止杀病毒药剂漏出。因此,所述骨材的材质没有特别的限制,只要不与杀病毒药剂发生反应即可。In the present invention, since the aggregate needs to be in direct contact with the virucidal agent, the aggregate should be selected from a material with strong corrosion resistance and should not react with the virucidal agent. At the same time, the aggregates should be easily hot-melt bonded to prevent the leakage of the virucidal agent. Therefore, the material of the aggregate is not particularly limited, as long as it does not react with the virucidal agent.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,所述骨材包括皮层-芯层复合材料。在本发明中,药剂包装需要进行热封,通过皮层实现热粘合,粘合温度高于皮层而低于芯层;在本发明中,芯层提供强度)。例如,用作芯层的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET),用作皮层的材料为聚乙烯(PE)。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the aggregate material comprises a skin-core layer composite material. In the present invention, the pharmaceutical package needs to be heat-sealed, and thermal bonding is achieved through the skin layer, and the bonding temperature is higher than the skin layer and lower than the core layer; in the present invention, the core layer provides strength). For example, the material used for the core layer is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and the material used for the skin layer is polyethylene (PE).

在本发明中,当杀病毒药剂装入药剂包装后,需要将包装口进行热压密封。本发明所述药剂包装的形状没有特别的限制,通常,药剂包装的形状可以配合空气过滤装置的滤芯进行设置。本发明药剂包装的外形包括但不限于,长条形、圆柱形、正方形或长方形。其中,本发明药剂包装外形尺寸不大于过滤器框体可容纳药剂包的尺寸。In the present invention, after the virucidal agent is loaded into the agent package, the package opening needs to be sealed by heat pressure. The shape of the medicine package of the present invention is not particularly limited. Generally, the shape of the medicine package can be set in accordance with the filter element of the air filter device. The shape of the pharmaceutical package of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, elongated, cylindrical, square or rectangular. Wherein, the external dimension of the medicine package of the present invention is not larger than the size of the filter frame body that can accommodate the medicine package.

空气过滤装置air filter

在本发明中,所述空气过滤装置包括:In the present invention, the air filter device includes:

(1)一个或多个滤芯;(1) One or more filter elements;

(2)用于固定所述滤芯的框体;(2) a frame for fixing the filter element;

(3)用于空气过滤装置的药剂包装;以及(3) Pharmaceutical packaging for air filtration devices; and

(4)置于所述药剂包装中的杀病毒药剂;(4) the virucidal medicament placed in the described medicament package;

其中,所述药剂包装结合到所述滤芯。Wherein, the medicament package is bonded to the filter element.

在本发明中,所述滤芯可以包括各种过滤网,例如,打折过滤网、平面过滤网、过滤纸、过滤布、非织造滤布中的一种或几种。优选的,平面过滤器可以是塑料或金属过滤网、冷触媒网、银离子网、HEPA网、除甲醛网中的一种或多种组合。In the present invention, the filter element may include various filter meshes, for example, one or more of pleated filter meshes, flat filter meshes, filter paper, filter cloth, and non-woven filter cloth. Preferably, the flat filter can be one or more combinations of plastic or metal filter mesh, cold catalyst mesh, silver ion mesh, HEPA mesh, and formaldehyde removal mesh.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装可以通过以下方式结合到所述滤芯:In embodiments of the present invention, the medicament package may be incorporated into the filter cartridge by:

(1)所述药剂包装附于至少一个滤芯的表面上;(1) The medicament package is attached to the surface of at least one filter element;

(2)所述药剂包装插入滤芯内部。(2) The pharmaceutical package is inserted into the filter element.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,当过滤器滤芯包括打折过滤网时,药剂包装可以安装在打折过滤网中折与折之间的折山中(见,图3)。当过滤器滤芯包括平面过滤网时,药剂包装可以通过粘胶、粘贴、扎带等方式固定在过滤网上的任意位置。当过滤器滤芯包括多个打折过滤网组合时,药剂包装可以安装在打折过滤网中折与折之间的至少一个折山中(见,图3),或两个打折过滤网的中间(见,图1)。当过滤器滤芯包括多个打折过滤网与其它平面过滤网的组合时,药剂包装可以安装在打折过滤网中折与折之间的至少一个折山中(见,图3),或置于打折过滤网与其它平面过滤网的中间。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the filter cartridge includes a pleated filter, the medicament package can be installed in the folds between the pleats of the pleated filter (see, FIG. 3 ). When the filter element includes a flat filter screen, the pharmaceutical package can be fixed at any position on the filter screen by means of gluing, sticking, cable ties and the like. When the filter element includes a combination of multiple pleated filters, the medicament package can be installed in at least one of the folds between the pleated filters (see, Figure 3), or in the middle of two pleated filters (see, figure 1). When the filter cartridge includes a combination of a plurality of pleated filters and other flat filters, the medicament package can be installed in at least one fold between the pleats of the pleated filter (see, Fig. 3), or placed in the pleated filter between the net and other flat filters.

在本发明另一具体的实施方式中,药剂包装先放在透气的盒子(例如,多孔盒)中,做成药剂盒。例如,用镂空的纸盒外包一层无纺布,再将这个药剂盒与过滤器结合,如用粘贴、扎带等方式固定在平面过滤器的表面上,或固定在打折过滤网的侧面。In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the medicament package is first placed in a gas-permeable box (eg, a porous box) to form a medicament box. For example, a hollow carton is wrapped with a layer of non-woven fabric, and then the kit is combined with the filter, such as fixed on the surface of the flat filter by sticking, cable ties, etc., or fixed on the side of the folded filter.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装置于滤芯内部折与折之间的折山中、或附于滤芯内部滤网的表面上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pharmaceutical package is placed in a folded mountain between the inner folds of the filter element, or attached to the surface of the filter screen inside the filter element.

在本发明的实施方式中,所述药剂包装位于所述空气过滤装置的进风侧、出风侧或两者。当位于进风侧时,药剂包装可以比较牢固,不会因为设备的震动而发生移动或掉落。而当位于在出风侧时,有利于药剂包装中药剂的释放效果。在优选的实施方式中,所述药剂包装可以位于所述空气过滤装置的进风侧和出风侧,这可以实现安装牢固以及较高释放效果的优点。In an embodiment of the present invention, the medicament package is located on the air inlet side, the air outlet side or both of the air filter device. When it is located on the air inlet side, the medicine package can be relatively firm and will not move or fall due to the vibration of the equipment. And when it is located on the air outlet side, it is beneficial to the release effect of the medicine in the medicine package. In a preferred embodiment, the medicament package can be located on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the air filter device, which can achieve the advantages of firm installation and higher release effect.

杀病毒药剂antiviral agent

在本发明中,杀病毒药剂的形状可以为颗粒状、粉末状或片状;可包含在空气中主动散发出可杀灭细菌和病毒的含氯组合物类有效成分。通常,杀病毒药剂在室内空气中浓度范围为0.01-0.1ppm、0.01-0.08ppm、0.01-0.05ppm、0.01-0.02ppm、0.02-0.1ppm、0.02-0.08ppm、0.02-0.05ppm、0.05-0.1ppm、0.05-0.08ppm或0.08-0.1ppm。这本发明所述浓度范围内,所述杀病毒药剂可有效杀灭空气中的金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、H1N1流感病毒、H3N2流感病毒、71型肠道病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、禽冠状病毒,对人是安全的。In the present invention, the virucidal agent can be in the form of granules, powder or flakes; it can contain active ingredients such as chlorine-containing compositions that actively emit in the air and can kill bacteria and viruses. Generally, the concentration range of virucidal agents in indoor air is 0.01-0.1ppm, 0.01-0.08ppm, 0.01-0.05ppm, 0.01-0.02ppm, 0.02-0.1ppm, 0.02-0.08ppm, 0.02-0.05ppm, 0.05-0.1 ppm, 0.05-0.08ppm or 0.08-0.1ppm. Within the concentration range of the present invention, the virucidal agent can effectively kill Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1 influenza virus, H3N2 influenza virus, type 71 enterovirus, poliovirus, avian coronavirus in the air Viruses are safe for humans.

按国家标准GBZ2.1规定,二氧化氯在室内空气中的浓度限值是0.3毫克/立方米,换算为0.1ppm。美国职业安全健康管理局文件规定,二氧化氯在室内空气中的浓度限值为0.1ppm。由此,在本发明中,浓度范围的最高值设定为0.1ppm。考虑到安全余量,该浓度最优选为0.02ppm。According to the national standard GBZ2.1, the concentration limit of chlorine dioxide in indoor air is 0.3 mg/m3, which is converted to 0.1 ppm. The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration document stipulates that the concentration limit of chlorine dioxide in indoor air is 0.1ppm. Therefore, in the present invention, the highest value of the concentration range is set to 0.1 ppm. Considering a safety margin, the concentration is most preferably 0.02 ppm.

本发明药剂包装中所含杀病毒药剂的重量可以根据以下进行计算:根据过滤器的工作风量、工作时的室内容积,按有效成分浓度范围为0.01-0.1ppm进行计算。The weight of the virucidal medicament contained in the medicament package of the present invention can be calculated according to the following: according to the working air volume of the filter, the indoor volume during operation, and according to the effective ingredient concentration range of 0.01-0.1ppm.

本发明的杀病毒药剂对过滤器本身的原有功能并不产生影响,如过滤效率、阻力,以及过滤器原先的除甲醛、负离子等功能。The antiviral agent of the present invention does not affect the original functions of the filter itself, such as filtration efficiency, resistance, and the original functions of the filter such as removing formaldehyde and negative ions.

制造空气过滤装置Manufacture of air filters

本发明中,可以通过常规的方式使用过滤网制造一个或多个滤芯。如上所述,滤芯的滤网可以呈打折形态、平面形态或两者的组合。另一方面,通过将微孔膜包覆于骨材上,形成药剂包装;并将适量的杀病毒药剂装入该药剂包装中。封口后,提供包含杀病毒药剂的药剂包装。根据所使用的过滤网类型,所述药剂包装的外形可以是长条形(适用于插入折山中)、圆柱形(适用于插入折山中)、扁平方形(适于附于过滤网表面上)、正方形或长方形(适于设置在过滤网之间)。In the present invention, one or more filter elements can be manufactured using a filter screen in a conventional manner. As mentioned above, the filter screen of the filter element can be in a pleated form, a flat form, or a combination of the two. On the other hand, a medicine package is formed by coating the microporous film on the bone material; and an appropriate amount of virucidal medicine is loaded into the medicine package. After sealing, a medicament package containing the virucidal medicament is provided. According to the type of filter used, the shape of the medicine package can be elongated (suitable for inserting into the folded mountain), cylindrical (suitable for inserting into the folded hill), flat and square (suitable for being attached to the surface of the filter mesh), Square or rectangle (suitable for setting between filters).

如上所述,将药剂包装插入打折形态过滤网的折与折之间的空位或折山中。所述药剂包装的尺寸小于或大致等于空位或折山的尺寸。或者,将药剂包装通过粘胶、粘贴、扎带等方式固定在平面过滤网上的任意位置。当过滤网是打折过滤网与其它平面过滤网组合时,可以将药剂包装放入打折过滤网的折山中或置于打折过滤网与其它平面过滤网的中间。或者,将药剂包装放入透气的盒子中,做成药剂盒。例如,用镂空的纸盒外包一层无纺布,然后把这个装有药剂包装的盒子放置到滤网表面上。As described above, the drug package is inserted into the fold or fold mountain between the folds of the folded filter. The size of the medicament package is less than or approximately equal to the size of the empty space or the mountain. Alternatively, the pharmaceutical package is fixed to any position on the plane filter by means of gluing, gluing, cable ties, or the like. When the filter is a combination of a discounted filter and other flat filters, the medicine package can be placed in the folded mountain of the discounted filter or placed in the middle of the discounted filter and other flat filters. Or, put the medicine package into a breathable box to make a medicine box. For example, a hollow carton is wrapped with a layer of non-woven fabric, and then the box containing the drug packaging is placed on the surface of the filter.

杀病毒过滤装置的应用Application of virus-killing filter device

本发明中,所述杀病毒过滤装置可用于空气净化机、家用空调、中央空调、新风机等,以及交通运输工具的空气调节或净化系统中。In the present invention, the virus-killing filter device can be used in air purifiers, household air conditioners, central air conditioners, fresh air fans, etc., as well as in air conditioning or purification systems of transportation vehicles.

在本发明中,所述药剂包装可以方便地直接结合到现有过滤器滤芯中,无需额外增加新的过滤器零件或开模具制造新的零件,且安装简单便捷。所述结合方式包括直接插入过滤网折与折之间的折山中、或通过粘胶、扎线等方式固定。而且,本发明的空气过滤装置在家用空调(壁挂机或柜机)、中央空调、空气净化器、新风机、公共交通工具通风系统中时,仅需直接替换原过滤器即可,安装简单便捷。In the present invention, the medicament package can be conveniently and directly integrated into the existing filter element, without additionally adding new filter parts or opening a mold to manufacture new parts, and the installation is simple and convenient. The combination method includes directly inserting into the folded mountain between the folds of the filter mesh, or fixing by means of glue, ties, and the like. Moreover, when the air filter device of the present invention is used in household air conditioners (wall-mounted units or cabinet units), central air conditioners, air purifiers, fresh air fans, and ventilation systems of public transportation, it only needs to directly replace the original filter, and the installation is simple and convenient .

在具体的实施方式中,本发明的杀病毒过滤装置包括过滤器本体和杀病毒药剂包。通常,过滤器本体由过滤器框体与置于其中的滤芯构成。所述杀病毒药剂包由透气膜包装袋和置于其中的杀病毒药剂构成。In a specific embodiment, the virucidal filter device of the present invention includes a filter body and a virucidal agent package. Generally, the filter body consists of a filter frame and a filter element placed therein. The virucidal agent package is composed of a gas-permeable film packaging bag and a virucidal agent placed therein.

在优选的实施方式中,所述透气膜包装袋由微孔膜和骨材复合而成。其中,微孔膜材料包覆在骨材外面,通过热熔胶等方式与骨材结合。所述微孔膜材质优选为塑料薄膜,厚度为0.01-0.05mm,优选0.01-0.02mm;孔径为0.1-1.0微米,优选0.2-0.3微米;通气量为2-20L/m2.s(200Pa的压力差),优选5-10L/m2.s(200Pa的压力差)。更优选的,微孔膜材料为PTFE薄膜。In a preferred embodiment, the air-permeable film packaging bag is composed of a microporous film and an aggregate. Among them, the microporous membrane material is coated on the outside of the aggregate, and is combined with the aggregate by means of hot melt adhesive. The material of the microporous film is preferably a plastic film, the thickness is 0.01-0.05mm, preferably 0.01-0.02mm; the pore size is 0.1-1.0 micron, preferably 0.2-0.3 micron; the ventilation volume is 2-20L/m 2 .s (200Pa pressure difference), preferably 5-10L/m 2 .s (pressure difference of 200Pa). More preferably, the microporous membrane material is a PTFE film.

在优选的实施方式中,骨材为皮芯复合材料,其中,皮层优选为PE,芯层优选为PET。当杀病毒药剂装入包装袋后,需要将袋口进行热压密封。In a preferred embodiment, the aggregate is a skin-core composite material, wherein the skin layer is preferably PE, and the core layer is preferably PET. After the virucidal agent is put into the packaging bag, the bag mouth needs to be heat-pressed and sealed.

在优选的实施方式中,骨材的厚度为0.05-0.15mm,更优选0.1-0.13mm。In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the aggregate is 0.05-0.15 mm, more preferably 0.1-0.13 mm.

在优选的实施方式中,杀病毒药剂包的外形为长条形、圆柱形、正方形、长方形中的一种;优选为长条形药剂包,其外形尺寸不大于过滤器本体可容纳药剂包的尺寸。In a preferred embodiment, the shape of the virucidal drug package is one of a strip, a cylinder, a square, and a rectangle; it is preferably a strip drug package, and its external dimension is not larger than the size of the filter body that can accommodate the drug package. size.

在优选的实施方式中,杀病毒药剂包装入过滤器本体的方式包括但不限于以下几种:In a preferred embodiment, the ways in which the virucidal agent is packaged into the filter body include but are not limited to the following:

a、过滤器滤芯为打折形态时,杀病毒药剂包安装在过滤器滤芯折与折之间的折山中;a. When the filter element is in a discounted form, the antiviral agent package is installed in the folded mountain between the folds of the filter element;

b、过滤器本体为平面状的过滤网时,杀病毒药剂包通过粘胶、粘贴、扎带等方式固定在过滤网上的任意位置;b. When the filter body is a flat filter screen, the virus-killing drug package can be fixed at any position on the filter screen by means of glue, paste, cable ties, etc.;

c、过滤器本体为多个打折过滤器组合时,杀病毒药剂包放置于其中一个打折过滤器的折山中,或两个打折过滤器的中间;和c. When the filter body is a combination of multiple discounted filters, the antiviral agent package is placed in the folded mountain of one of the discounted filters, or in the middle of two discounted filters; and

d、过滤器本体为打折过滤器与其它平面状过滤器组合时,杀病毒药剂包置于打折过滤器的折山中或置于打折过滤器与其它平面状过滤器的中间;d. When the filter body is a combination of a folded filter and other planar filters, the antiviral agent package is placed in the folded mountain of the folded filter or placed in the middle of the folded filter and other planar filters;

e、将药剂包装放入透气的盒子(做成药盒子),如用镂空的纸盒外包一层无纺布,再将这个药剂盒与过滤器结合,如用粘贴、扎带等方式固定平面过滤器的表面,或固定在打折过滤网的侧面。e. Put the medicine package into a breathable box (made into a medicine box), such as using a hollow carton to wrap a layer of non-woven fabric, and then combine the medicine box with the filter, such as fixing the plane filter by sticking, cable ties, etc. the surface of the filter, or fixed to the side of the pleated filter.

所述其它平面状过滤器为平面型的过滤网、过滤纸、过滤布、非织造滤布中的一种或几种。The other planar filters are one or more of a planar filter screen, filter paper, filter cloth, and non-woven filter cloth.

在优选的实施方式中,杀病毒药剂包置放在过滤器本体的:In a preferred embodiment, the virucidal agent package is placed on the filter body:

a、仅置放在进风侧;a. Only placed on the air inlet side;

d、仅置放在出风侧;d. Only placed on the air outlet side;

e、进风侧与出风侧均置放。e. Both the inlet side and the outlet side are placed.

在优选的实施方式中,平面过滤器可以是塑料或金属过滤网、冷触媒网、银离子网、HEPA网、除甲醛网中的一种或多种组合。In a preferred embodiment, the flat filter can be one or more combinations of plastic or metal filter mesh, cold catalyst mesh, silver ion mesh, HEPA mesh, and formaldehyde removal mesh.

在优选的实施方式中,杀病毒药剂性状为颗粒状、粉末状或片状,可在空气中主动散发出可杀灭细菌和病毒的含氯组合物类有效成分。杀病毒药剂在室内空气中浓度范围为0.01-0.1ppm,优选0.01-0.08ppm,再优选0.02-0.05ppm,最优选0.02ppm时,可有效杀灭空气中的金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、H1N1流感病毒、H3N2流感病毒、71型肠道病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、禽冠状病毒,对人是安全的。按国家标准GBZ2.1规定,二氧化氯在室内空气中的浓度限值是0.3毫克/立方米,换算为0.1ppm;美国职业安全健康管理局文件规定,二氧化氯在室内空气中的浓度限值为0.1ppm。由此本专利将浓度范围的最高值设定为0.1ppm,考虑到安全宽度,该浓度最优选为0.02ppm。In a preferred embodiment, the virucidal agent is in the form of granules, powder or flakes, and can actively emit active ingredients of chlorine-containing compositions that can kill bacteria and viruses in the air. The concentration range of virucidal agents in indoor air is 0.01-0.1ppm, preferably 0.01-0.08ppm, more preferably 0.02-0.05ppm, most preferably 0.02ppm, can effectively kill Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1 in the air Influenza virus, H3N2 influenza virus, enterovirus type 71, polio virus, avian coronavirus, are safe for humans. According to the national standard GBZ2.1, the concentration limit of chlorine dioxide in indoor air is 0.3 mg/m3, which is converted to 0.1ppm; the US Occupational Safety and Health Administration document stipulates that the concentration limit of chlorine dioxide in indoor air is 0.3 mg/m3. The value is 0.1 ppm. The patent thus sets the highest value of the concentration range at 0.1 ppm, which is most preferably 0.02 ppm considering the safety margin.

本发明杀病毒过滤装置的制作方法包括以下步骤:The manufacturing method of the virus-killing filter device of the present invention comprises the following steps:

a、制作所述过滤器框体与置于其中的滤芯,滤芯是打折形态、平面状形态的一种;a. Making the filter frame and the filter element placed therein, the filter element is one of a folded shape and a flat shape;

b、制作所述杀病毒药剂包,由微孔膜和骨材复合而成,装入适量的杀病毒药剂,并将其封口。药剂包的外形为长条形、圆柱形、正方形、长方形中的一种;b. The preparation of the virucidal agent package, which is composed of a microporous membrane and an aggregate, is filled with an appropriate amount of virucidal agent, and is sealed. The shape of the medicine pack is one of a strip, a cylinder, a square, and a rectangle;

c、将药剂包装入打折形态滤芯的折与折之间的空位中,并不大于空位尺寸;或者将药剂包通过粘贴、扎带等方式固定在平面状过滤器上的任意位置;或者当过滤器本体为打折过滤器与其它平面状过滤器组合时,将药剂包放入打折过滤器的折山中或置于打折过滤器与其它平面状过滤器的中间;或者,将药剂包装放入透气的盒子(做成药盒子),如用镂空的纸盒外包一层无纺布,然后把这个装有药剂包装的盒子放置到滤网表面上。c. Pack the medicine into the space between the folds and the folds of the folded filter element, which is not larger than the size of the space; or fix the medicine pack at any position on the flat filter by sticking, cable ties, etc.; or when filtering When the filter body is a combination of a folded filter and other flat filters, put the medicine package into the folding mountain of the folded filter or in the middle of the folded filter and other flat filters; Box (made into a medicine box), for example, a hollowed out carton is covered with a layer of non-woven fabric, and then the box containing the medicine package is placed on the surface of the filter screen.

本发明的另一个目的是提供一种杀病毒过滤装置的应用,可用于空气净化机、家用空调、中央空调、新风机等,以及交通运输工具的空气调节或净化系统中。Another object of the present invention is to provide an application of a virus-killing filter device, which can be used in air purifiers, household air conditioners, central air conditioners, fresh air fans, etc., as well as in air conditioning or purification systems for transportation vehicles.

实施例Example

实施例1Example 1

参见图1,过滤器框体1包括打折过滤网2和平面过滤网3。其中,将长方形药剂包装放置在打折过滤网2和平面过滤网3之间。Referring to FIG. 1 , the filter frame 1 includes a pleated filter mesh 2 and a flat filter mesh 3 . Wherein, the rectangular pharmaceutical package is placed between the discount filter 2 and the flat filter 3 .

所述长方形药剂包装由PTFE膜5和骨材4构成。骨材为PET/PE皮芯复合结构,骨材的厚度为0.1mm。PTFE膜厚度为0.01mm,孔径为0.2微米,通气量为5L/m2.s(200Pa的压力差)。The rectangular drug package is composed of PTFE membrane 5 and bone material 4 . The aggregate is a PET/PE skin-core composite structure, and the thickness of the aggregate is 0.1 mm. The thickness of the PTFE membrane is 0.01 mm, the pore size is 0.2 microns, and the ventilation volume is 5 L/m 2 .s (pressure difference of 200 Pa).

杀病毒药剂的有效成分为二氧化氯。The active ingredient of the virucidal agent is chlorine dioxide.

在实施例1中,包含杀病毒药剂的药剂包装重量为30g。In Example 1, the weight of the pharmaceutical package containing the virucidal agent was 30 g.

将上述过滤器装置安装在空气净化器中,并置于60m3的空间中,二氧化氯有效浓度为0.01ppm。The above filter device was installed in an air purifier and placed in a space of 60 m 3 , and the effective concentration of chlorine dioxide was 0.01 ppm.

经测试,1小时内H1N1流感病毒的去除率为99.8%以上。After testing, the removal rate of H1N1 influenza virus within 1 hour was over 99.8%.

实施例2Example 2

参见图2,过滤器框体1包括打折过滤网2和平面过滤网3。其中,将长方形药剂包装通过扎带方式放置在平面过滤网3上,并放置在进风侧。Referring to FIG. 2 , the filter frame 1 includes a pleated filter mesh 2 and a flat filter mesh 3 . Among them, the rectangular pharmaceutical package is placed on the plane filter 3 by means of a tie, and is placed on the air inlet side.

所述长方形药剂包装由PTFE膜5和骨材4构成。骨材为PET/PE皮芯复合结构,骨材的厚度为0.12mm。PTFE膜厚度为0.02mm,孔径为0.1微米,通气量为10L/m2.s(200Pa的压力差)。The rectangular drug package is composed of PTFE membrane 5 and bone material 4 . The aggregate is a PET/PE skin-core composite structure, and the thickness of the aggregate is 0.12 mm. The thickness of the PTFE membrane is 0.02 mm, the pore size is 0.1 micron, and the ventilation rate is 10 L/m 2 .s (pressure difference of 200 Pa).

杀病毒药剂的有效成分为二氧化氯。The active ingredient of the virucidal agent is chlorine dioxide.

在实施例2中,包含杀病毒药剂的药剂包装重量为40g。In Example 2, the package weight of the medicament containing the virucidal medicament was 40 g.

将上述过滤器装置安装在空气净化器中,并置于60m3的空间中,二氧化氯有效浓度为0.02ppm。The above-mentioned filter device was installed in an air purifier and placed in a space of 60m3, and the effective concentration of chlorine dioxide was 0.02ppm .

经测试,1小时内H3N2流感病毒的去除率为99.9%以上。After testing, the removal rate of H3N2 influenza virus was over 99.9% within 1 hour.

实施例3Example 3

参见图3,过滤器框体1包括打折过滤网2和平面过滤网3。其中,将长条形药剂包装放置在打折过滤网的不同位置的折山中。Referring to FIG. 3 , the filter frame 1 includes a pleated filter mesh 2 and a flat filter mesh 3 . Among them, the long strip-shaped pharmaceutical packages are placed in the folding hills at different positions of the discount filter.

所述长方形药剂包装由PTFE膜5和骨材4构成。骨材为PET/PE皮芯复合结构,骨材的厚度为0.08mm。PTFE膜厚度为0.05mm,孔径为1.0微米,通气量为15L/m2.s(200Pa的压力差)。The rectangular drug package is composed of PTFE membrane 5 and bone material 4 . The aggregate is a PET/PE skin-core composite structure, and the thickness of the aggregate is 0.08mm. The thickness of the PTFE membrane is 0.05 mm, the pore size is 1.0 micron, and the ventilation rate is 15 L/m 2 .s (pressure difference of 200 Pa).

杀病毒药剂的有效成分为二氧化氯。The active ingredient of the virucidal agent is chlorine dioxide.

在实施例2中,包含杀病毒药剂的药剂包装重量为20g。In Example 2, the package weight of the medicament containing the virucidal medicament was 20 g.

将上述过滤器装置安装在空气净化器中,并置于30m3的空间中,二氧化氯有效浓度为0.02ppm。The above-mentioned filter device was installed in an air purifier and placed in a space of 30m3, and the effective concentration of chlorine dioxide was 0.02ppm .

经测试,1小时内71型肠道病毒的去除率为99.9%以上。After testing, the removal rate of enterovirus 71 within 1 hour was over 99.9%.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A medicament package for an air filtration device, wherein the medicament package comprises:
(1) a microporous membrane; and
(2) aggregate for supporting microporous membranes.
2. The medicament package for an air filtration device of claim 1 wherein said microporous membrane has a pore size of 0.1 to 1.0 microns; and the aggregate comprises a skin-core composite.
3. The medicament pack for an air filtration device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the microporous membrane is a PTFE membrane; and the aggregate comprises a skin-core composite material, wherein the material used as the core is PET and the material used as the skin is PE.
4. An air filtration device, comprising:
(1) one or more filter elements;
(2) the frame body is used for fixing the filter element;
(3) a medicament pack for an air filtration device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3; and
(4) a virucidal agent disposed in the pharmaceutical package;
wherein the medicament package is coupled to the filter element.
5. The air filtration device of claim 4, wherein the medicament package is coupled to the filter cartridge by:
(1) the medicament package is attached to a surface of at least one filter element;
(2) the medicament package is inserted inside the filter element.
6. The air filtration device of claim 5, wherein the medicament package is disposed in a fold between folds inside the filter element or affixed to a surface of a screen inside the filter element.
7. The air filtration device of claim 5, wherein the medicament package is disposed in a perforated box and the perforated box is disposed on a surface of a filter screen.
8. The air filtration device of claim 5 wherein the medicament pack is located on an air intake side, an air output side, or both of the air filtration device.
9. A method of making the air filtration device of claim 4, the method comprising:
(1) providing one or more filter elements, wherein the filter screen of the filter element is in a folded form, a planar form or a combination of the two;
(2) placing a virucidal agent in the pharmaceutical package of any one of claims 1-3;
(3) inserting the medicament package into a fold between folds inside the filter element or attached to the surface of the filter screen; and
(4) and (4) fixing the filter element obtained in the step (3) on a frame body to provide the air filtering device.
10. Use of an air filter device according to any of claims 4 to 8 in air purifiers, domestic air conditioners, central air conditioners, fresh air blowers and air conditioning or purification systems of transportation vehicles.
CN202010712530.4A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Pharmaceutical packaging and air filter device containing pharmaceutical packaging Pending CN111703699A (en)

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CN209757998U (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-12-10 贵州嘉利达科技有限公司 Medicament packaging structure suitable for conventional aluminum phosphide fumigation
CN213800687U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-07-27 浙江金海环境技术股份有限公司 Air filtration device containing medicament package

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