CN111642792A - Support unit with fold protrusions and cigarette comprising same - Google Patents
Support unit with fold protrusions and cigarette comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111642792A CN111642792A CN202010477487.8A CN202010477487A CN111642792A CN 111642792 A CN111642792 A CN 111642792A CN 202010477487 A CN202010477487 A CN 202010477487A CN 111642792 A CN111642792 A CN 111642792A
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 27
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/18—Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes; Manufacture thereof
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种内含褶皱凸起的支撑单元,其包括管壁(21)和管腔(22);管壁(21)上具有向管腔(22)内延伸的多个褶皱凸起(211);多个所述褶皱凸起(211)在所述管壁(22)上沿轴向、周向或者螺旋方向延伸。本发明支撑单元(2)对径直流通支撑单元的烟气和空气产生扰流现象,从而增加烟气和空气在支撑单元中停留时间,使烟气和空气分混合,实现对烟气的降温。本发明支撑单元(2)只需在制作前预先在再造烟叶片材上平行的折起皱褶凸起(211),该结构便可在加工纸管时实现,生产效率高成本低。本发明支撑单元(2)的管壁(21)为再造烟叶,其在相变吸热过程中不会缩塌,且可以作为载香本体,丰富烟香。
The invention discloses a supporting unit containing corrugated protrusions, which comprises a pipe wall (21) and a lumen (22); the pipe wall (21) is provided with a plurality of corrugated protrusions (21) extending into the lumen (22). 211); a plurality of the corrugated protrusions (211) extend along the axial direction, the circumferential direction or the helical direction on the pipe wall (22). The support unit (2) of the present invention produces a disturbance flow phenomenon on the flue gas and air flowing directly through the support unit, thereby increasing the residence time of the flue gas and air in the support unit, mixing the flue gas and air separately, and realizing the cooling of the flue gas. The supporting unit (2) of the present invention only needs to fold parallel wrinkle protrusions (211) on the reconstituted tobacco blade material in advance before production, and the structure can be realized when processing the paper tube, and the production efficiency is high and the cost is low. The tube wall (21) of the supporting unit (2) of the present invention is a reconstituted tobacco leaf, which will not collapse during the phase change and endothermic process, and can be used as a fragrance-carrying body to enrich the tobacco fragrance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明专利涉及加热不燃烧卷烟生产技术领域,具体涉及一种内含褶皱凸起的支撑单元及包含其的烟支。The patent of the present invention relates to the technical field of heat-not-burn cigarette production, and specifically relates to a support unit containing pleated protrusions and a cigarette containing the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着消费者对于健康问题的重视及对卷烟产品个性化体验的需求提升,烟草行业不断响应消费者的需求升级,开发出各种具有降焦减害的烟支。其中,加热不燃烧型卷烟由于其卷烟加热方式不同于传统卷烟制品,使其能够在满足消费者对于卷烟产品的感官需求的同时提供更加健康的抽吸体验。As consumers pay more attention to health issues and increase their demand for personalized experience of cigarette products, the tobacco industry has continuously responded to the upgrading of consumers' needs and developed various cigarettes with reduced coke and harm reduction. Among them, heat-not-burn cigarettes can provide a healthier smoking experience while satisfying consumers' sensory requirements for cigarette products because of their different heating methods from traditional cigarette products.
现有加热不燃烧卷烟烟支主要包括发烟芯材单元、中空支撑元件、降温单元和滤嘴单元,其中中空支撑元件不仅对烟支起到支撑的作用,更主要的是汇聚烟气并协助降温单元对烟气降温。现有技术通过打穿中空支撑元件管壁形成通风孔,使外界空气进入中空支撑元件内部与烟气混合,从而增加烟雾量,有效降低烟气温度,但是其对烟气的降温效果和使空气与烟气的混合效果仍然不佳,原因在于以下两点:1、烟气与中空支撑元件管壁的接触面积有限,不能实现有效的降温;2、烟气和空气在中空支撑元件中的气流路径为直线,在中空支撑元件中停留时间短,烟气和空气直接快速通过中空支撑元件进入降温单元,不能达到充分混合。因此,为了进一步实现对烟气的降温,目前主要是针对降温单元的降温材料进行改进或者直接增加降温材料的用量,但降温材料多为相变材料,在抽吸几口后,相变材料缩塌并堵住气流通道,吸阻大幅度升高,影响抽吸体验。Existing HNB cigarettes mainly include a smoking core unit, a hollow support element, a cooling unit, and a filter tip unit, wherein the hollow support element not only supports the cigarette, but also gathers smoke and assists The cooling unit cools the flue gas. In the prior art, ventilation holes are formed by piercing the tube wall of the hollow support element, so that the outside air enters the interior of the hollow support element and mixes with the flue gas, thereby increasing the amount of smoke and effectively reducing the temperature of the flue gas, but its cooling effect on the flue gas is not enough to make the air The mixing effect with flue gas is still not good because of the following two points: 1. The contact area between flue gas and the tube wall of the hollow support element is limited, and effective cooling cannot be achieved; 2. The airflow of flue gas and air in the hollow support element The path is a straight line, the residence time in the hollow support element is short, and the flue gas and air directly and quickly enter the cooling unit through the hollow support element, and cannot achieve sufficient mixing. Therefore, in order to further reduce the temperature of the flue gas, at present, it is mainly to improve the cooling material of the cooling unit or directly increase the amount of the cooling material, but the cooling material is mostly a phase change material. After a few puffs, the phase change material shrinks. Collapse and block the airflow channel, the suction resistance is greatly increased, which affects the suction experience.
因此,开发一种支撑力强且能兼顾降温效果的中空支撑元件协助降温单元实现对烟气更好的降温效果,甚至是取代降温单元,是人们所希望的。Therefore, it is desirable to develop a hollow support element with strong supporting force that can take into account the cooling effect to assist the cooling unit to achieve a better cooling effect on the flue gas, or even replace the cooling unit.
为了解决上述问题提出本发明。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明第一方面提供一种内含褶皱凸起的支撑单元,其包括管壁21和管腔 22;A first aspect of the present invention provides a support unit with corrugated protrusions, which includes a
管壁21上具有向管腔22内延伸的多个褶皱凸起211;The
多个所述褶皱凸起211在所述管壁22上沿轴向、周向或者螺旋方向延伸。A plurality of the
优选地,多个所述褶皱凸起211彼此平行,相邻两个所述褶皱凸起211之间的垂直距离为0-6mm,即附图3和附图4中的A。Preferably, a plurality of the
优选地,所述褶皱凸起211的形状为“V”形或弧形。Preferably, the shape of the
优选地,所述支撑单元2的管壁21为再造烟叶片材,进一步为了补偿香气,可在再造烟叶片材内载香。Preferably, the
优选地,所述再造烟叶片材表面涂覆聚乳酸涂层,且聚乳酸涂层面向管腔22,当再造烟叶片材内已载香的情况下,为了保证再造烟叶片材内香料可以更好释放,可以不涂覆聚乳酸涂层。Preferably, the surface of the reconstituted tobacco blade is coated with a polylactic acid coating, and the polylactic acid coating faces the
优选地,所述再造烟叶片材克重为80-200g/m2,厚度为0.18-0.30mm。Preferably, the reconstituted tobacco leaf material has a gram weight of 80-200 g/m 2 and a thickness of 0.18-0.30 mm.
优选地,所述支撑单元2的制备方法是:1、先将支撑单元材料再造烟叶片材上平行的折起皱褶凸起211;2、将再造烟叶片材对折卷制方式制作成管,皱褶凸起211位于管腔内壁。所述皱褶凸起211与管壁21材料片某一边的夹角α在0到90度之间。Preferably, the preparation method of the
本发明第二方面提供一种包含所述的支撑单元的烟支,其包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a cigarette comprising the support unit, which includes:
烟芯单元1、所述支撑单元2、透气单元3和过滤单元4;The
所述的支撑单元2、所述透气单元3和过滤单元4通过成形纸5包裹形成滤棒,所述烟芯单元1和所述滤棒通过接装纸6接装。The
所述透气单元3为空管结构,外壁上具有贯穿外壁内外的通风孔31。The
所述成形纸5克重为40-80g/m2。The 5-gram weight of the forming paper is 40-80 g/m 2 .
其中,所述透气单元3外壁材料为醋纤、纸张或无纺布等任何现有加热不燃烧卷烟烟支常用的具有降温、支撑、透气效果的材料。所述透气单元3的外壁具有高透气性能,透气单元3的加入进一步提升烟支滤棒的通风率。Wherein, the material of the outer wall of the
优选地,所述过滤单元4材料为醋纤、聚乳酸纤维或者醋纤和聚乳酸纤维混纺的材料等任何现有加热不燃烧卷烟烟支常用的过滤单元材料。Preferably, the
相对于现有技术,本发明具有以下效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:
1、本发明支撑单元的所述管壁21上具有多个褶皱凸起211,多个褶皱凸起211在所述管壁22上沿轴向、周向或者螺旋方向延伸,褶皱凸起211这种排列分布的形式可以改变支撑单元中烟气和空气的气流路径,对径直流通支撑单元的烟气和空气产生扰流现象,从而增加烟气和空气在支撑单元中停留时间,使烟气和空气分混合,避免烟气和空气直接快速通过支撑单元,实现对烟气的降温。1. The
2、本发明支撑单元2的管壁21为再造烟叶片材,可以作为载香本体,丰富烟香。另外,再造烟叶片材卷制过程中,在管腔22内部形成褶皱凸起211,褶皱凸起211与烟气接触可以降低烟气的温度,且褶皱凸起211可以增加烟气与支撑单元的接触面积,更利于降低烟气的温度,同时,在本发明优选地实施方案中,再造烟叶片材表面涂覆聚乳酸,进一步降低烟气温度。2. The
3、本发明支撑单元通过再造烟叶片材卷制而成,其在相变吸热过程中不会缩塌,避免在抽吸几口后,由于相变材料缩塌并堵住气流通道,造成吸阻大幅度升高,影响抽吸体验,进一步的,再造烟叶作为支撑单元2的管壁21可以作为载香本体,丰富烟香。3. The support unit of the present invention is rolled by the reconstituted tobacco blade material, which will not collapse during the phase change and heat absorption process, so as to avoid the collapse of the phase change material and block the airflow channel after several puffs of puffs. The suction resistance is greatly increased, which affects the smoking experience. Further, the
4、本发明支撑单元2只需在制作前预先在再造烟叶片材上平行的折起皱褶凸起211,该结构便可在加工纸管时实现,生产效率高成本低。4. The supporting
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的加热不燃烧卷烟烟支的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-not-burn cigarette cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的支撑单元2的展开结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the
图3为本发明实施例的支撑单元2展开的横截面图。FIG. 3 is an expanded cross-sectional view of the
图4为本发明另外一种实施方式中支撑单元2展开的横截面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the expanded
附图标记在附图说明中的名称:1-烟芯单元,2-支撑单元,3-透气单元,4- 过滤单元,5-成形纸,6-接装纸,21-管壁,22-管腔壁,31-通风孔,211-褶皱凸起。Designation of reference numerals in the description of the drawings: 1 - wick unit, 2 - support unit, 3 - ventilation unit, 4 - filter unit, 5 - forming paper, 6 - tipping paper, 21 - pipe wall, 22 - Lumen wall, 31 - vent hole, 211 - pleated protrusion.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实施例为一种包含所述的支撑单元的烟支,其包括:烟芯单元1、所述支撑单元2、透气单元3和过滤单元4;所述的支撑单元2、所述透气单元3和过滤单元4通过成形纸5包裹形成滤棒,所述烟芯单元1和所述滤棒通过接装纸6 接装。This embodiment is a cigarette including the support unit, which includes: a
所述透气单元3为空管结构,外壁上具有贯穿外壁内外的通风孔31。所述透气单元3外壁材料为纸张。所述过滤单元4材料为醋纤。The
所述支撑单元包括管壁21和管腔22;管壁21上具有向管腔22内延伸的多个褶皱凸起211;多个所述褶皱凸起211在所述管壁22上沿螺旋方向延伸。多个所述褶皱凸起211彼此平行,相邻两个所述褶皱凸起211之间的垂直距离为 1.5mm,即附图3中的A=1.5mm。所述褶皱凸起211的形状为“V”形或弧形。所述支撑单元2的管壁21为再造烟叶片材。且所述再造烟叶片材表面涂覆聚乳酸涂层,且聚乳酸涂层面向管腔22。所述再造烟叶片材克重为100g/m2,厚度为 0.25mm。The support unit includes a
所述支撑单元2的制备方法是:1、先将支撑单元材料再造烟叶片材上平行的折起皱褶凸起211;2、将再造烟叶片材对折卷制方式制作成管,皱褶凸起211 位于管腔内壁。所述皱褶凸起211与管壁21材料片某一边的夹角α为60度。The preparation method of the
依照本实施例烟支样品卷制烟支对比样,烟支对比样与本实施例烟支样品的区别在于:1、支撑单元为纸管;2、支撑单元管壁内壁上没有褶皱凸起。将两者分别用于加热不燃烧卷烟烟具进行抽吸,发现烟支对比样进入吸烟者口腔的烟气温度为39℃,吸烟者感觉烟气温度略烫。而本实施例烟支样品进入吸烟者口腔的烟气温度为35℃,吸烟者感觉温度刚好适合抽吸,且抽吸过程中,烟香增加,口感得到提升。The comparative cigarettes were rolled according to the cigarette samples of this embodiment. The differences between the comparative cigarettes and the cigarette samples of this embodiment are: 1. The support unit is a paper tube; The two were respectively used for heating non-burning cigarettes for smoking, and it was found that the temperature of the smoke entering the mouth of the smoker was 39 ℃, and the smoker felt that the temperature of the smoke was slightly hot. However, the smoke temperature of the cigarette sample entering the mouth of the smoker in this embodiment is 35°C, and the smoker feels that the temperature is just suitable for smoking, and during the smoking process, the aroma of the cigarette is increased, and the taste is improved.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112545050A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Support cooling unit with vortex effect and contain its heating cigarette |
| CN112568489A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Support cooling unit with reconstituted tobacco sheets as inner pipe and heating cigarette comprising same |
| CN112869226A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-01 | 南通金源新材料有限公司 | Fuming medium with three-dimensional structure part |
| CN113397212A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 武汉红金叶新材料科技有限公司 | Multidirectional flue gas cooling element |
| CN114098146A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-01 | 郝敏 | Cigarette capable of not burning by heating |
| CN114601195A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-10 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | a cigarette |
| CN116709939A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-09-05 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating articles having hollow tubular elements |
| CN116782781A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-09-19 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Hollow tubular elements for aerosol-generating articles |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114601195A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-10 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | a cigarette |
| CN112568489A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Support cooling unit with reconstituted tobacco sheets as inner pipe and heating cigarette comprising same |
| CN112545050A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Support cooling unit with vortex effect and contain its heating cigarette |
| CN116782781A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-09-19 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Hollow tubular elements for aerosol-generating articles |
| CN116709939A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-09-05 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating articles having hollow tubular elements |
| CN112869226A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-01 | 南通金源新材料有限公司 | Fuming medium with three-dimensional structure part |
| CN112869226B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2023-11-24 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | A smoking medium with a three-dimensional structure |
| JP2025128387A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2025-09-02 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP7720126B1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2025-08-07 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP7726580B1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2025-08-20 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP2025143482A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2025-10-01 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP7750594B1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2025-10-07 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP7750595B1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2025-10-07 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP2025170409A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2025-11-18 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP2025170410A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2025-11-18 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| JP7784190B1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2025-12-11 | Future Technology株式会社 | Heated tobacco cartridges |
| CN113397212A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 武汉红金叶新材料科技有限公司 | Multidirectional flue gas cooling element |
| CN114098146A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-01 | 郝敏 | Cigarette capable of not burning by heating |
| CN114098146B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-12-01 | 郝敏 | Heating non-burning cigarette |
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