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CN1116264C - Method for separating reseveratrol from resveratrol glucoside and application thereof - Google Patents

Method for separating reseveratrol from resveratrol glucoside and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1116264C
CN1116264C CN 00121100 CN00121100A CN1116264C CN 1116264 C CN1116264 C CN 1116264C CN 00121100 CN00121100 CN 00121100 CN 00121100 A CN00121100 A CN 00121100A CN 1116264 C CN1116264 C CN 1116264C
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resveratrol
trans
polidatin
chromatography
elutriant
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CN1277954A (en
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孙狄
章震兴
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FUMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd BEIJING
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FUMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd BEIJING
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of separating resveratrol and resveratrol glycoside from traditional Chinese medicinal herb giant knotweed rhizome and applications of resveratrol and resveralrol glycoside as medicine, health-care products or food, drinks and health-care additives. The method comprises: the giant knotweed rhizomes are extracted with organic solvent and through concentration, silica gel column chromatography, crystallization and recrystallization to obtain resveratrol and resveratrol glocoside with purity up to over 97% and high yields respectively up to over 70% and over 60%. The obtain products can be directly used as medicines and health products. The separation and purification method provided by the present invention has the advantages of convenient process, easy operation, safety, low cost and convenient large-scale production.

Description

Trans-resveratrol and polidatin separation method and application thereof
The present invention relates to the separation method and the application thereof of trans-resveratrol and polidatin, particularly relate to from Chinese medicine polygoni cuspidati,radix stem and separate the application of the method for trans-resveratrol and polidatin and trans-resveratrol and polidatin as healthcare products or food, beverage, health-care additive.
Early existing people finds that the generation of cardiovascular disorder and the consumption of red wine are negative correlation.Find (E.H.Siemann and L.L.Creasy:Am.J.Enol.Vitic.43:49-50 after deliberation; 1992) be wherein contained trans-resveratrol (Resveratrol) and polidatin (Polydatin or Piceid) to the cardiovascular physiologically active substance that shields in the red wine.Discover in addition, this compounds also have the thrombosis of preventing, protection liver, anti-oxidant, remove free radical, anti-inflammatory, anti-some fungi and bacterium and effect (Yu Chuanlin etc., Pharmacology and Clinics of Chinese Materia Medica, 1994,10 (2): 33 such as anticancer; Dan Chunwen, Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1988,23 (5): 394; Kubo morals etc., foreign medical science pharmacy fascicle, 1982:3; Meishiang J et al.Science 1997, Vol 275:218-220).But obtaining trans-resveratrol and glucoside thereof at present mainly is chemical synthesis process, exists problems such as complex process, cost height.
Giant knotweed (Polygonum Caspidatum Sieb et Zace) is China's tradition herbal medicine, contains more rich (content is different and different with the place of production) trans-resveratrol and polidatin.Giant knotweed is mainly used to treat arthralgia, jaundice due to damp-heat, amenorrhoea, cough ant phlegm, burn due to hot liquid or fire at present, falls wresting wound, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus etc.The composition of giant knotweed is very complicated, also contains multiple materials such as anthraquinone analog compound, flavonoid compound, naphthoquinones, polysaccharide, amino acid, trace element, lipid acid.Therefore, separation and purification trans-resveratrol and polidatin have bigger difficulty from giant knotweed.Extraction trans-resveratrol and polidatin are detected in the clear 60-9455 of Japanese Patent (1985) from giant knotweed, and the method extraction process of this patent disclosure is numerous and diverse, and have used dangerous bigger ether as solvent.Especially, only can obtain containing the end product of trans-resveratrol and polidatin mixture with this patented method, purity is lower.
The present invention is intended to extract trans-resveratrol and polidatin from giant knotweed, and a kind of technology is easy, quick, easy to operate, purity is high, cost hangs down also energy scale operation separation and method of purification are provided.Another object of the present invention is with the application as medicine, healthcare products or food, beverage, health-care additive of trans-resveratrol and polidatin.
Below be particular content of the present invention:
1, extracts
After dry giant knotweed rhizome pulverized, with can with the miscible organic solvent extraction of water 2 times, 5 times of extracting solvent load at every turn and be medicinal powder weight, united extraction liquid, underpressure distillation is concentrated into 1/20 of former extracting liquid volume.Add this enriched material volume 1-2 water doubly in the gained enriched material again, transfer pH to 7.5-8.0 with alkaline matter.Use the ethyl acetate extraction secondary of 5 times and 4 times volumes more respectively, merge extraction liquid twice, underpressure distillation is concentrated into the 1/15-1/20 of extraction liquid volume, and the enriched material of last gained is a crude extract, as the raw material that is further purified.
The miscible organic solvent of described and water means: methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, Virahol, acetone and these solvents make up arbitrarily.
2, separation and purification
Separate and purifying with crystallization process with column chromatography, trans-resveratrol and glucoside thereof separate with the sequencing difference of collecting the column chromatography elutriant, contain trans-resveratrol in the elution fraction of collecting earlier, contain polidatin in the elution fraction that collect the back.The chromatography column weighting material is a silica gel, and the chromatography elutriant is a chloroform: methyl alcohol=4~8: 1; Or ethyl acetate: ethanol=90~100: 0~10, preferred 95: 5.
Collect in the column chromatography for the first time and at room temperature leave standstill after the polidatin elution fraction concentrates, separate out crystallization, use methyl alcohol: chloroform=1: 8~10 recrystallizations can obtain purity up to the crystallization more than 97%.
Trans-resveratrol needs through the secondary silica gel column chromatography.At first collecting trans-resveratrol wash-out component for the first time in the column chromatography concentrates, the last sample raw material of silica gel column chromatography carries out chromatography once more as the second time, the chromatography elutriant is a chloroform: ethyl acetate=70~100: 20~30, the secondary elutriant is concentrated, leaves standstill under the room temperature, separate out resveratrol recrystallized, use acetone: chloroform=1: 8~10 recrystallizations also obtains purity up to the crystallization more than 97%.
More than solvent, eluent in each operation reclaim easily, and can use repeatedly, thereby reduce cost.
After mother liquor behind each time recrystallization all can be waited until and be merged with next giant knotweed powder extracting solution, separation and purification was used once more.
3, preparation
After acceptable assistant agent, mixed with excipients on polidatin or trans-resveratrol or both mixtures and food or the medicine, make various formulations with suitable technology, as pulvis, granule, tablet, capsule, solution, salve, creme etc., as medicine, healthcare products, makeup etc.Also can be used as foodstuff additive adds food, beverage, makes various forms of protective foodss, beverage, drinks.
Separation purification method technology provided by the invention is easy, processing ease, safety, and is with low cost, is convenient to scale operation, products therefrom purity height.
Following examples further describe in detail the present invention, make to help to understand content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1, extracts
After dry giant knotweed rhizome pulverized 40 mesh sieves, take by weighing 300g, add 1500ml acetone, stirring at room was soaked 24 hours, carried out suction filtration then, and filter residue soaks in the same way, extracts once with 1500ml acetone again, with twice filtrate merging.Learn through the high pressure liquid chromatography quantitative analysis: contain trans-resveratrol 0.75g in the above-mentioned gained filtrate, polidatin 5.16g.
Above-mentioned gained filtrate heating is evaporated to 180ml, adds 300ml distilled water, transfer pH to 8.0 with 2NNaOH again.Use 2.5L, 2.0L ethyl acetate extraction twice then, merge twice extraction liquid, be concentrated into 200ml.Learn through the high pressure liquid chromatography quantitative analysis: contain trans-resveratrol 0.70g in this filtrate, polidatin 4.81g.
2, chromatography
Take by weighing 460g column chromatography silica gel (100-200 order), with the suspend diameter of packing into of ethyl acetate is 60mm, in the glass chromatography column of long 500mm, behind this elutriant balance columns, 200ml ethyl acetate extraction concentrated solution in the step 1 is added on this post, use eluent ethyl acetate, eluent flow rate is 20-25ml/min, begin to collect elutriant when pigment has just begun to wash out, collect 300ml for every bottle, preceding 3 bottles contain trans-resveratrol and yellow pigment.The 6th bottle of beginning polidatin washed out, and the 16th bottle of polidatin wash-out almost completely.
The high density elutriant that merges the 7-12 bottle is concentrated into 500ml, and leave standstill more than the 24hr at the dark place of room temperature, has mass crystallization to separate out in the visual cell.Incline and mother liquor (this mother liquor and 13-16 bottle elutriant can be waited until and next batch ethyl ester extraction liquid merges the back reconcentration, upper prop separates, so cyclical operation), get crystallization 3.82g, use methyl alcohol: chloroform=1: 10 recrystallization, can get polidatin 3.25g, yield 63%, through high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis, purity is 98%.
Take by weighing 120g column chromatography silica gel (100-200 order), use chloroform: the suspend diameter of packing into of ethyl acetate=4: 1 is 30mm, in the glass chromatography column of long 500mm, pillar is after balance, the 1-3 bottle elutriant of collecting in the column chromatography first time is condensed into 25ml to be added on this pillar, use chloroform: ethyl acetate=4: 1 is carried out wash-out, eluent flow rate is controlled at 5ml/min, collection contains the elutriant of trans-resveratrol, then elutriant is concentrated into crystallization and separates out, and leave standstill at the dark place of room temperature, to be crystallized incline when complete mother liquor, acetone is used in crystallization again: chloroform=1: 10 recrystallization, purity is 97.5% trans-resveratrol 0.54g, yield 72%.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing 460g column chromatography silica gel (100-200 order), use chloroform: methyl alcohol=5: the 1 suspension diameter of packing into is 60mm, in the glass chromatography column of long 500mm, be added on this post by the resulting ethyl acetate extraction concentrated solution of embodiment 1 method 50ml after the balance, use chloroform: methyl alcohol=5: 1 elutriant wash-outs, elution speed is 25ml/min.Collect the elutriant of trans-resveratrol and polidatin respectively, the collection liquid of polidatin is separated out through condensing crystal, and the crystallization of separating out is again through methyl alcohol: chloroform=1: 10 is the recrystallization secondary repeatedly, purity 98.6% polidatin 0.81g.
Embodiment 3
1, extracts
After dry giant knotweed rhizome pulverized 40 mesh sieves, take by weighing 1kg, add 5L95% ethanol, 60 ℃ are stirred and soaked 24 hours, carry out suction filtration then, and filter residue soaks in the same way, extracts once with 5L95% ethanol again, with twice filtrate merging.Learn through the high pressure liquid chromatography quantitative analysis: contain trans-resveratrol 2.63g in the above-mentioned gained filtrate, polidatin 16.80g.
Above-mentioned gained filtrate heating is evaporated to 600ml, adds 1000ml distilled water, transfer pH to 7.8 with 2NNaOH again.Use 8L, 6.5L ethyl acetate extraction twice then, merge twice extraction liquid, be evaporated to 785ml.Learn through the high pressure liquid chromatography quantitative analysis: contain trans-resveratrol 2.5g in this concentrated solution, polidatin 15.6g.
2, chromatography
The 785ml concentrated solution is divided into four times carries out column chromatography, chromatography and crystallization and recrystallization method are by embodiment 1 described carrying out.The recrystallization of trans-resveratrol and polidatin is after four coarse crystallization are merged, the disposable recrystallization that carries out.
The final polidatin 11.3g that from the 1kg giant knotweed, obtains recrystallization, yield 67%; Through high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis, purity is 98.3%; Obtain the trans-resveratrol 1.95g of recrystallization, yield 74%; Through high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis, purity is 98.1%.
Embodiment 4
With polidatin 3mg with make granule after the 1g glucose powder mixes, in the Aluminium Foil Package of packing into the pack.
Embodiment 5
With the polidatin 3mg and the dark-coloured capsule of packing into after 0.25g starch mixes.
Embodiment 6
With the trans-resveratrol 2mg and the dark-coloured capsule of packing into after the 0.25g dextrin mixes.
Embodiment 7
Polidatin is pressed 15mg/L to add in the red wine.
Embodiment 8
Trans-resveratrol 10mg/L is added in the Sucus Vitis viniferae, make nourishing drink.

Claims (4)

1, separate the method for trans-resveratrol and polidatin from Chinese medicine polygoni cuspidati,radix stem, its step is as follows:
A. with the giant knotweed powder with organic solvent extraction that can be miscible with water, the underpressure distillation concentrated extracting solution adds distilled water again, transfers pH to 7.5-8.0; Concentrate with ethyl acetate extraction and underpressure distillation again, obtain crude extract, as the raw material that is further purified;
B. separate and purifying with crystallization process with column chromatography, trans-resveratrol and glucoside thereof separate with the sequencing difference of collecting the column chromatography elutriant, contain trans-resveratrol in the elution fraction of collecting earlier, contain polidatin in the elution fraction that collect the back; The chromatography column weighting material is a silica gel, and the chromatography elutriant is a chloroform: methyl alcohol=4~8: 1 or ethyl acetate: ethanol=90~100: 0~10;
At room temperature leave standstill after the elutriant of the polidatin component that back in the first time chromatography is collected concentrates, separate out the polidatin crystallization, carry out recrystallization then;
The trans-resveratrol elution fraction of at first collecting in the column chromatography first time is concentrated, carry out the chromatography second time, the chromatography elutriant is a chloroform: ethyl acetate=70~100: 20~30, and the secondary elutriant is concentrated, leaves standstill under the room temperature, separate out resveratrol recrystallized, carry out recrystallization then.
2, the method for described separation trans-resveratrol of claim 1 and polidatin, what wherein said extraction giant knotweed was used means with the miscible organic solvent of water: methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, Virahol, acetone and these solvents make up arbitrarily.
3, the method for described separation trans-resveratrol of claim 1 and polidatin, wherein said first time, the component proportions of chromatography elutriant was a chloroform: methyl alcohol=5: 1, or ethyl acetate: ethanol=95: 5; Be used for separating the chromatography second time of trans-resveratrol, the component proportions of elutriant is a chloroform: ethyl acetate=4: 1.
4, the method for described separation trans-resveratrol of claim 1 and polidatin, wherein said crystallization method are that elutriant is concentrated, and leave standstill at dark place under the room temperature, separate out to crystallization; Trans-resveratrol recrystallization solvent for use is an acetone: chloroform=1: 8~10; Polidatin recrystallization solvent for use is a methyl alcohol: chloroform=1: 8~10.
CN 00121100 2000-07-20 2000-07-20 Method for separating reseveratrol from resveratrol glucoside and application thereof Expired - Lifetime CN1116264C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101519343B (en) * 2009-01-21 2011-09-07 安徽农业大学 Method for preparaing trans-resveratrol by hydrolyzing trans-polydatin

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GB0503657D0 (en) 2005-02-22 2005-03-30 Fluxome Sciences As Metabolically engineered cells for the production of resveratrol or an oligomeric or glycosidically-bound derivative thereof
CN100432090C (en) 2005-12-13 2008-11-12 深圳海王药业有限公司 I crystal form 3, 4', 5-trihydroxy-3-beta-D-heteroside
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CN1896256B (en) * 2006-06-29 2010-07-28 大连理工大学 A method for converting resveratrol glycosides into resveratrol with microorganisms
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CN1948274B (en) * 2006-10-25 2012-10-17 沈阳药科大学 Resveratrol derivatives and their preparation methods and uses
GB0806595D0 (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-05-14 Fluxome Sciences As Recovery of stilbenoids
CN102115427A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-06 天津耀成科技发展有限公司 Method for extracting high-purity resveratrol from polygonum cuspidatum
GB201008826D0 (en) 2010-05-26 2010-07-14 Fluxome Sciences As Production of metabolites
CN102627677A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-08 聊城大学 Method for separating and purifying monomer compounds from Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati
CN103570776A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-02-12 湖南科源生物制品有限公司 Refining method for extracting and separating polydatin
US10294499B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2019-05-21 Evolva Sa Biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids and phenylpropanoid derivatives
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101519343B (en) * 2009-01-21 2011-09-07 安徽农业大学 Method for preparaing trans-resveratrol by hydrolyzing trans-polydatin

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