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CN111619947A - 一种敞口式活动角物流箱 - Google Patents

一种敞口式活动角物流箱 Download PDF

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CN111619947A
CN111619947A CN202010293184.0A CN202010293184A CN111619947A CN 111619947 A CN111619947 A CN 111619947A CN 202010293184 A CN202010293184 A CN 202010293184A CN 111619947 A CN111619947 A CN 111619947A
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吴幼健
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20—External fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/06—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full
    • B65D21/068—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full the movable parts consisting of walls or parts thereof, i.e. deformable containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/28—Handles
    • B65D25/2802—Handles fixed, i.e. non-swingable, handles
    • B65D25/2805—Handles fixed, i.e. non-swingable, handles provided on a local area of the side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种敞口式活动角物流箱，包括一个
Figure DSA0000206537340000011
形的箱体和两个
Figure DSA0000206537340000012
形的活动角梯形侧面板，它们通过可转动的榫头或关节结构连接，使箱体的底角可以外伸或内缩，并在活动角的底面设置弹力卡钮，以稳定底角承力时的状态，它博采了固定式长方体箱可垂直受力，直接层叠的优点和台式箱空箱时可叠合的长项。

Description

一种敞口式活动角物流箱
技术领域：
本发明涉及物流领域的运输包装箱，具体涉及的是应用在水果、蔬菜物流 运输用的敞口式的运输包装箱。
背景技术：
传统的应用在水果、蔬菜周转运输用的敞口式塑料固定长方体箱或台式箱， 但固定式长方体箱虽空载时可以垂直受力、层叠方便，但空箱时无法叠合，极 大浪费空箱时的空间；而固定式台式箱，空箱时虽可以叠合，但装物时，因台 式箱底面小，盖面宽，不能垂直受力，也不能直接层叠，需要加盖才能层叠， 且层叠高度又受力盖面厚度和侧面受力的限制。是否能设计出一种箱体，能够 同时吸纳它们的优点：即装物时，如长方体箱可垂直受力，层叠方便，不须另 外加盖，空箱时，又如台式箱，可叠合放置的箱体呢？
发明内容：
本发明为实现上述目标，提出了一种敞口式运动角物流箱，即在台式箱的 基础上，使两对底角能按需要伸出或缩回，当装物时底角伸出，一对侧面与底 面垂直，可垂直受力、方便层叠且不须另外加盖，当空箱时，把两对底角内缩， 便呈台式状，可以叠合，优选两种箱体的长处。
本发明采用了以下技术方案：
一种敞口式活动角物流箱，包括一个
Figure BSA0000206537360000011
形的箱体固定架和两个
Figure BSA0000206537360000012
形的活动角梯形侧面板。它们通过可转动的榫头结构或关节结构连接，使箱体 的底角可以外伸或内缩，并在活动角的底面设置了弹力卡钮，以稳定底角承力 的工作状态。
所述的
Figure BSA0000206537360000013
形的箱体固定架，是台式箱的一对侧面与底面固定连接的三
所述的
Figure BSA0000206537360000021
形的活动角梯形侧面板，其正面呈梯形状，侧面的竖面与横 面相互垂直，且横面的未端以园弧收尾，用于底角外伸时限位。
所述的
Figure BSA0000206537360000022
形与
Figure BSA0000206537360000023
形的连接采用的可转动的榫头结构或关节结构， 能使其按需要转动又不影响叠合。
所述的底而设置了弹力卡钮用于弹力上回，即当底面角外伸到规定位置时， 弹力卡钮弹出，使活动角无法回位，能稳定工作，当要内缩底角时，须先按压 该弹力卡钮才能内缩。
本发明有以下积极有益效果：
敞口式活动角物流箱，博采了固定式长方体箱和台式箱的优点，且结构简 单，变换方便，广泛适用于水果、蔬菜及其它需要敞口透气、保鲜等场合。
附图说明：
图1为底角外伸时的三视图，其中A放大为榫头结构。
图2为底角内缩时的三视图，其中侧面局部剖视图体现内部结构。
图3为
Figure RE-GSB0000188794150000011
形箱体固定架的结构三视图。
其中序号：1.底面板；2.定位杆；3.梯形板；4.榫头；5.提把
图4为
Figure RE-GSB0000188794150000012
形活动角结构三视图
其中序号：1.上沿；2.榫头眼；3.梯形板；4、定位园弧；5.弹力卡钮
图5为底角外伸时两箱相叠状态，二视示意图；
图6为空箱叠合时的状态示意图。
具体实施方式：
请参照图3图4，把图4的4定位弧板扣住图3的2定位杆后，把图4的2 榫头眼套在图3的4榫头上，组合成图1状，便可装入内装物，并按图5直接 层叠。当卸下内装物后，翻转箱体，拇指按压图4中的5弹力卡钮，并使活动 角内缩，图3的2定位自然压迫图4的5弹力卡钮下压，到位后，弹力卡钮自 动回弹，堵住底角的回路，使底角能处在稳定的工作状态。

Claims (5)

1.一种敞口式活动角物流箱，包括
Figure FSA0000206537350000011
形箱体固定架和两个
Figure FSA0000206537350000012
形的活动角梯形侧面板，其特征在于通过可转动的榫头结构或关节结构将
Figure FSA0000206537350000013
形箱体固定架和
Figure FSA0000206537350000014
形活动角梯形侧面板连接，使箱体的底角可以外伸或内缩，且在活动角的底面上设置弹力卡钮等定位结构，稳定箱体受力时的状态。
2.如权利要求1所述的活动角物流箱，其特征在于：所述的
Figure FSA0000206537350000015
形箱体固定架是台式箱体的一对侧面和底面固定连接的三折面板结构，即两侧面为对称梯形，底面为矩形的固定连接。
3.如权利要求1所述的活动角物流箱，其特征在于：所述的
Figure FSA0000206537350000016
形的活动角梯形侧面板，正立面呈梯形，有部分底面为横面，且正立面为竖面的面与横面相互垂直，横向的边沿用园弧收口，便于定位。
4.如权利要求1所述的活动角物流箱，其特征在于：所述的可转动的榫头或活动关节，是指能够满足活动角外伸或内缩功能又不影响空箱时叠合的结构。
5.如权利要求1所述的活动角物流箱，其特征在于：所述的定位结构有：弹力卡钮，定位园弧，定位杆等，其中弹力卡钮是利用材料自身弹力，用最简结构进行定位的装置，使工作时底角不被移动。
CN202010293184.0A 2020-04-06 2020-04-06 一种敞口式活动角物流箱 Pending CN111619947A (zh)

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462693A (en) * 1947-09-19 1949-02-22 Benjamin A Wabshaw Shipping box
GB2078683A (en) * 1980-07-04 1982-01-13 Fenner Ian Mark Stackable and Nestable Container for Handling Loose Materials
DE9307841U1 (de) * 1993-05-25 1994-10-06 Franz Delbrouck GmbH, 58710 Menden Kastenförmiger Behälter aus Kunststoff
CN1169390A (zh) * 1996-05-23 1998-01-07 协和电机化学株式会社 可上下堆叠的容器
CN101445180A (zh) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-03 三甲株式会社 折叠集装箱
KR20110126929A (ko) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 이온철 운반용 상자
GB2500242A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-18 Ds Smith Plastics Ltd Tray with movable apertured plate to locate contents or allow nesting
EP3034425A1 (de) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-22 Schoeller Allibert GmbH Nestbarer behälter mit schwenkbaren seitenwänden
CN207015773U (zh) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-16 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 一种容器
CN208828310U (zh) * 2015-12-14 2019-05-07 J·V·穆略尔·莫雷诺 可堆叠箱
WO2019096364A1 (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-05-23 Schoeller Allibert Gmbh Expandable container and system comprising such a container
US20190322416A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 Orbis Corporation Nestable and stackable straight wall tote with expandable and collapsible bottom structure
EP3584188A1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2019-12-25 Sergio Tontarelli Stackable crate provided with an oscillating lateral element

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462693A (en) * 1947-09-19 1949-02-22 Benjamin A Wabshaw Shipping box
GB2078683A (en) * 1980-07-04 1982-01-13 Fenner Ian Mark Stackable and Nestable Container for Handling Loose Materials
DE9307841U1 (de) * 1993-05-25 1994-10-06 Franz Delbrouck GmbH, 58710 Menden Kastenförmiger Behälter aus Kunststoff
CN1169390A (zh) * 1996-05-23 1998-01-07 协和电机化学株式会社 可上下堆叠的容器
CN101445180A (zh) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-03 三甲株式会社 折叠集装箱
KR20110126929A (ko) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 이온철 운반용 상자
GB2500242A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-18 Ds Smith Plastics Ltd Tray with movable apertured plate to locate contents or allow nesting
EP3034425A1 (de) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-22 Schoeller Allibert GmbH Nestbarer behälter mit schwenkbaren seitenwänden
CN208828310U (zh) * 2015-12-14 2019-05-07 J·V·穆略尔·莫雷诺 可堆叠箱
CN207015773U (zh) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-16 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 一种容器
WO2019096364A1 (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-05-23 Schoeller Allibert Gmbh Expandable container and system comprising such a container
US20190322416A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 Orbis Corporation Nestable and stackable straight wall tote with expandable and collapsible bottom structure
EP3584188A1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2019-12-25 Sergio Tontarelli Stackable crate provided with an oscillating lateral element

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Application publication date: 20200904