CN1115290C - Continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material - Google Patents
Continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1115290C CN1115290C CN99120659A CN99120659A CN1115290C CN 1115290 C CN1115290 C CN 1115290C CN 99120659 A CN99120659 A CN 99120659A CN 99120659 A CN99120659 A CN 99120659A CN 1115290 C CN1115290 C CN 1115290C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quantitative
- frame
- screeding device
- viscose
- shaping box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a continuous and quantitative shaping machine of viscose bulk materials, which is composed of a machine frame, a scraper device, a hopper and a quantitative shaping delivery mechanism, wherein the quantitative shaping delivery mechanism provided with a quantitative shaping box is arranged on the machine frame. The hopper supplying materials and the scraper device scraping materials are arranged at upper positions on the machine frame, which are corresponding to a moving locus of the quantitative shaping box of the quantitative shaping delivery mechanism, the scraper device is provided with a rotary translation mechanism, and a material pushing plate of the scraper device scrapes the quantitative shaping box of the quantitative shaping delivery mechanism in a rotary translation way. The present invention has the advantages of reliable work, high efficiency, greatly decreased labor intensity, good shaping quality, accurate metering and good social benefits and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of viscose bulk material continuous and quantitative former.
Background technology
Some viscose bulk material (as food crispy rice or some chemical etc.) needs to carry out quantitative moulding in process of production, but all finishes by craft when carrying out quantitative moulding at present, wastes time and energy, labour intensity is big, metering is inaccurate, and the material thickness is wayward, gage distortion.In addition, someone has invented a kind of " bucket carrier ", the patent No. is 90223903.1, this conveyer mainly is made of bucket cup, chain and rotating shaft etc., is characterized in being provided with on shell inlet point and discharging opening, is provided with wheel shaft at delivery system end and turning point, can drive chain moves, the interval build-in has the bucket cup on the chain, and the bucket cup is finished whole process and carried with chain row culture circulating motion.This conveyer is mainly used in the conveying of powder material, and the subject matter that it solves is: three groups of power systems that (1) will have conveyer now change one group into; (2) overcome the leakage problems that has material in the conveyor delivery process now; (3) save the screw propulsion rod of existing conveyer, when load-transfer device length changes, only needed increase and decrease bucket cup and change chain length to get final product, improved the comformability of machine.But this conveyer still can't solve the problem of its continuous and quantitative moulding if carry viscose bulk material.Up to the present, also there is not a kind of quantitative former of interchangeable manufacturing to occur.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to address the above problem, and a kind of efficient height is provided, and Forming Quality is good, can reduce the continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material of labour intensity.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material, it is made up of frame, screeding device, hopper, quantitative moulding connecting gear, wherein, quantitatively the moulding connecting gear is arranged on the frame, it has quantitative shaping box, it is characterized in that hopper and screeding device are arranged on the corresponding quantitatively top position of the quantitative shaping box path of motion of moulding connecting gear on the frame, this screeding device is provided with to revolve and pushes away parallel moving mechanism, makes the pushing plate of screeding device carry out scraper to revolve the mode that pushes away translation to the quantitative shaping box of quantitative moulding connecting gear.
Blanking device of the present invention adopts vibration horizontal sliding door control thickness of feed layer; By the moulding magazine of load-transfer device traction and the shape and the consistency of thickness of material forming, and guarantee freely entering of hot working medium, fully contact with material; Adopt " revolving the translation method that pushes away " to carry out accurate quantification, translation pushing plate inclination angle can be regulated arbitrarily, but and the rotating speed of translation pushing plate and quantitative also step-less adjustment between the kinematic velocity of shaping box, to control both matching relationships, adapt to the material dosing moulding of viscosity in various degree; Quantitatively but a small amount of clout between the shaping box is struck off by the scraper plate of automatic lifting; Each carries out member can open cleaning easily.Make-up machine reliable operation of the present invention, the efficient height, labour intensity reduces greatly, and is time saving and energy saving, and Forming Quality is good, and metering is accurate, has good social benefit and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a complete machine construction profile scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a screeding device Facad structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the construction profile scheme drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the local structure scheme drawing of quantitative moulding connecting gear of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1-4, the present invention is made up of frame 1, screeding device 2, hopper 3, quantitative moulding connecting gear 4, frame 1 is provided with the quantitative moulding connecting gear 4 with quantitative shaping box 5, the corresponding quantitatively top position of quantitative shaping box 5 path of motions of moulding connecting gear 4 is provided with hopper of using as feed 3 and the screeding device of using as scraper 2 on frame 1, this screeding device 2 is provided with to revolve and pushes away parallel moving mechanism, makes the pushing plate 7 of screeding device 2 carry out scraper to revolve the mode that pushes away translation to the quantitative shaping box 5 of quantitative moulding connecting gear 4.
Among the present invention, quantitatively moulding connecting gear 4 can be made up of two transmission chains 8 and a plurality of quantitative shaping box 5, two transmission chain 8 ring seals are placed on two row's sprocket wheels of frame 1 both sides, if quantitatively during the supporting use of moulding connecting gear 4 and the equipment (as Fryer, dryer etc.) of next process, frame 1 two ends lengthening can be made the transmission distance lengthening of two transmission chains 8.Between two transmission chains 8, closely be connected with a plurality of quantitative shaping box 5 side by side, this shaping box 5 is a plate body, its two ends and two chain 8 correspondence positions are hinged, its surface is provided with a plurality of moulding cavitys 9, it is fixed that its shape and thickness require according to material forming, shape can be a rectangle, also circular, or other random geometry, each moulding cavity 9 bottom surface can be provided with intensive aperture 10, so that the material in the moulding cavity 9 fully contacts with its heating medium (as oil, hot gas) through corollary equipment the time.Because each quantitative shaping box 5 is hinged between two chains 8, they are in the carrying motion process, the metaboly that dangles can appear, for addressing this problem, can be close at each quantitative shaping box 5 lower position below correspondence on the frame 1 is positioned at hopper 3 and screeding device 2 and be provided with carriage 26, make each quantitative shaping box 5 of carrying under chain 8 drives, on carriage 26, move, overcome its distortion of dangling, guarantee quantitative accuracy.
Among the present invention, can be provided with translation vibration discharge door in hopper 3 exits, it can link to each other with electromagnetic oscillation device or eccentric vibration mechanism, make the material in the hopper vibrate in translation under the effect of discharge door, be added in cooresponding quantitative shaping box 5 each moulding cavity 9 from hopper 3 outlets equably and with quantitative thickness.
Of the present invention revolve push away flatly moving type screeding device 2 can be by pushing plate 7, angular adjustment frame 6, eccentric shaft 11, eccentric balancing blocks 12, sprocket wheel link gear and drive motor 13 are formed, drive motor 13 is placed on the motor bearing frame 25 that links to each other with screeding device support 14, screeding device support 14 links to each other with frame 1 by supporting screw 15, four jiaos of screeding device support 14 are provided with four sprocket wheels 16 by four eccentric shafts 11, four sprocket wheels 16 constitute the sprocket wheel link gear by a ring chain 17, the output shaft of drive motor 13 links to each other with the sprocket wheel link gear by minor sprocket 18, four eccentric shafts 11 are connected on the screeding device support 14 by bearing 19, the below of four eccentric shafts 11 all is connected with eccentric balancing blocks 12 separately, four eccentric balancing blocks 12 downward off-centre are connected with little axle 20 separately, four little axles 20 are connected four jiaos of angular adjustment frame 6 by bearing separately, and four jiaos of angular adjustment frame 6 by two be hinged 21 and two bolts 22 and pushing plate 7 upper surfaces four corner connections.
Screeding device support 14 of the present invention links to each other with frame 1 by four supporting screws 15 of four jiaos, wherein two of an end supporting screws 15 are provided with big hinge 23, when unclamping two of the other ends not with the nut 24 on the supporting screw 15 of big hinge, just whole screeding device 2 can be thrown open around the supporting screw 15 of two big hinges 23, so that clean.
When make-up machine of the present invention is worked, two transmission chains 8 of quantitative moulding connecting gear 4 are cycle operation under engine installation drives, they drive quantitative shaping box 5 cycle operation of each dense arrangement, when some quantitative shaping box 5 runs to hopper 3 belows, viscose bulk material is just filled it up with cooresponding quantitative shaping box 5 each moulding cavity 9 by quantitative thickness equably from hopper 3 outlets, enters screeding device 2 belows then.At this moment, the drive motor 13 of screeding device 2 rotates four eccentric shafts 11 by the sprocket wheel link gear, the rotation of four eccentric shafts 11 just drives four eccentric balancing blocks 12 and rotates, the rotation of four eccentric balancing blocks 12 just makes four little axles 20 rotate around separately eccentric shaft 11, their rotation just drives angular adjustment frame 6 and does to revolve to push away translation, the revolving of angular adjustment frame 6 pushes away translation and just drives pushing plate 7 simultaneously and revolve and push away translation, like this, when each the quantitative shaping box 5 that adds full with substance moves to screeding device 2 belows with certain speed, just in time carried out scraper to revolve the mode that pushes away translation by pushing plate 7 with the corresponding speed motion, because pushing plate 7 is not only to rotate but also the mode of whole translation is carried out scraper, event can not scraped sky with the viscose bulk materials in each moulding cavity 9 in the quantitative shaping box 5 or be taken away as common material scraping plate, thereby has guaranteed the accurate quantitative and correct moulding of viscose bulk material.For different viscose bulk materials, can suitably finely tune the angle of pushing plate 7, during fine setting, unscrew two bolts 22 between pushing plate 7 and the angular adjustment frame 6, pushing plate 7 just can suitably rotate around two hinges 21 of its other end, transfer to required angle, and then tighten up two bolts 22 and get final product, make the viscose bulk material all well quantitatively moulding of make-up machine of the present invention for various different in kinds.Can enter next procedure equipment through each the quantitative shaping box 5 after screeding device 2 scrapers, carry out next step processing.So move in circles, just can realize easily that the continuous and quantitative moulding of viscose bulk material is produced.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material, it is made up of frame, screeding device, hopper, quantitative moulding connecting gear, wherein, quantitatively the moulding connecting gear is arranged on the frame, it has quantitative shaping box, it is characterized in that hopper and screeding device are arranged on the corresponding quantitatively top position of the quantitative shaping box path of motion of moulding connecting gear on the frame, this screeding device is provided with to revolve and pushes away parallel moving mechanism, makes the pushing plate of screeding device carry out scraper to revolve the mode that pushes away translation to the quantitative shaping box of quantitative moulding connecting gear.
2, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described quantitative moulding connecting gear is made up of two transmission chains and a plurality of quantitative shaping box, two transmission chain ring seals are placed on two row's sprocket wheels of frame both sides, between two transmission chains, closely be connected with a plurality of quantitative shaping box side by side, this shaping box is a plate body, its two ends and two chain correspondence positions are hinged, and its surface is provided with a plurality of moulding cavitys.
3, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 2, the shape and the thickness that it is characterized in that each moulding cavity of described quantitative shaping box surface require to decide according to material forming, shape or rectangle, or it is circular, or other random geometry, each moulding cavity bottom surface is provided with intensive aperture.
4, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 1 is characterized in that being close at corresponding each quantitative shaping box lower position that is positioned at below hopper and the screeding device on the frame and is provided with carriage.
5, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with translation vibration discharge door at the hopper outlet place, and it links to each other with electromagnetic oscillation device or eccentric vibration mechanism.
6, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described screeding device is by pushing plate, the angular adjustment frame, eccentric shaft, eccentric balancing blocks, sprocket wheel link gear and drive motor are formed, drive motor is placed on the motor bearing frame that links to each other with the screeding device support, the screeding device support links to each other with frame by supporting screw, four jiaos of screeding device support are provided with four sprocket wheels by four eccentric shafts, four sprocket wheels constitute the sprocket wheel link gear by a ring chain, the output shaft of drive motor links to each other with the sprocket wheel link gear by minor sprocket, four eccentric shafts are connected on the screeding device support by bearing, the below of four eccentric shafts all is connected with eccentric balancing blocks separately, four downward off-centre of eccentric balancing blocks is connected with little axle separately, four little axles are connected four jiaos of angular adjustment frame by bearing separately, and four jiaos of the angular adjustment frame by two hinges and two bolts and pushing plate upper surface four corner connections.
7, continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material according to claim 6 is characterized in that the four piece supporting screws of described screeding device support by four jiaos link to each other with frame, and wherein two of an end supporting screws are provided with big hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120659A CN1115290C (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120659A CN1115290C (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1262215A CN1262215A (en) | 2000-08-09 |
| CN1115290C true CN1115290C (en) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=5281624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120659A Expired - Fee Related CN1115290C (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Continuous and quantitative shaper of viscose bulk material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1115290C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107934585A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-20 | 华天麒麟丝纺（桐乡）有限公司 | A kind of wool spinning feed arrangement |
| CN112744611B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-02-09 | 蒲凯祥 | Can protect industrial robot with storehouse to feed inlet |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2652920A (en) * | 1950-04-27 | 1953-09-22 | Paul E Bowman | Conveyer belt cleaner |
| DE3222245A1 (en) * | 1982-06-12 | 1983-12-15 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Transfer device for constant-flow conveyor |
| EP0269124A2 (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-01 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | High-consistency pulp tower for discharging said pulp |
| CN2079611U (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1991-06-26 | 高铭宗 | bucket conveyor |
| EP0626324A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Vanderlande Industries Nederland B.V. | A conveyor |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 CN CN99120659A patent/CN1115290C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2652920A (en) * | 1950-04-27 | 1953-09-22 | Paul E Bowman | Conveyer belt cleaner |
| DE3222245A1 (en) * | 1982-06-12 | 1983-12-15 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Transfer device for constant-flow conveyor |
| EP0269124A2 (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-01 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | High-consistency pulp tower for discharging said pulp |
| CN2079611U (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1991-06-26 | 高铭宗 | bucket conveyor |
| EP0626324A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Vanderlande Industries Nederland B.V. | A conveyor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1262215A (en) | 2000-08-09 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |