CN111500837A - Integrated metal processing device and method of use - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated metal processing device and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises a base and a belt slinger fixedly arranged on the base, the base is also provided with a processing box communicated with a machine barrel of the belt slinger, an isolating door is arranged at the communicated position, the rear part of the processing box is provided with a vacuum pump connecting pipe and an air supply nozzle communicated with the processing box, and one end of the front part close to the isolating door is provided with a left vacuum glove operating component; the processing box is provided with a heating mechanism and can be used for heating a metal thin strip, a quenching barrel is arranged in the base, an operation opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the quenching barrel, of the bottom of the processing box, and a baffle plate used for sealing the operation opening is arranged in the processing box. The preparation and transfer of the metal belt can be completed in a short time and in a vacuum environment, the operations such as heating treatment, quenching treatment and the like are performed under the atmosphere, the metal physical properties are accurately reacted, the precision and the reliability of experimental results are greatly improved, meanwhile, the improvement of the operation efficiency is facilitated, the operation steps are reduced, the operation time is shortened, and the like.

Description

Integrated metal processing device and method of use

technical field

The invention relates to the field of metal processing equipment, in particular to an integrated metal processing device and a method for using the same.

Background technique

In experimental teaching, in order to fully study various properties of metal, metal is usually made into metal belt, and then it is subjected to atmosphere treatment or quenching treatment. And then put them into the atmosphere treatment chamber or the quenching pool for treatment, and before this treatment, the metal belt is often in contact with the outside air, resulting in inaccurate treatment results, which directly affects the accuracy of attribute research, and the manual operation steps are cumbersome , the experimental efficiency is low.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated metal processing device and a method for using the same, which can complete the transfer, atmosphere heating and quenching in a vacuum environment, so as to ensure the accuracy of the processing results and improve the accuracy of the experimental results. and experimental efficiency.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

An integrated metal processing device includes a base and a belt slinger fixed on the base. The key lies in that: the base is further provided with a processing box that communicates with the barrel of the belt slinger, and is installed on the base. An isolation door is provided at the communication position, a vacuum pump connecting pipe and an air supply nozzle are provided at the rear of the processing box, and a left vacuum glove operation assembly is provided at one end of the front part close to the isolation door;

The processing box is equipped with a heating mechanism, a quenching barrel is arranged in the base, an operation port is provided at the bottom of the processing box at a position corresponding to the quenching barrel, and a baffle plate for closing the operation port is provided in the processing box.

Using the above scheme, the metal belt can be formed in the belt throwing machine. During the production process, the processing box can be relatively isolated from the inside of the barrel through the isolation door, and then the metal belt can be directly put into the processing box. Under the vacuum environment of the processing box Heat treatment in the atmosphere, of course, quenching treatment can also be carried out, just put the metal strip into the quenching barrel, and quenching can also be carried out in a vacuum environment, so that the treatment results are more realistic, which is conducive to obtaining more accurate metal nature.

Preferably: the quenching barrel is provided with a leachate rack that can be lifted up and down, the sieve holes are distributed on the leachate rack, and the inner wall of the quenching barrel is provided with a vertical guide rail that slides with the drain rack. The box has a screw motor for driving the lifting and lowering of the drain rack. By adopting the above scheme, all the metal strips can be poured into the quenching barrel at the same time for quenching treatment during quenching, and then raised through the drain rack to remove all the metal strips without having to use pliers for ingestion, which is beneficial to improve the operation efficiency. And it can ensure the consistency of the quenching conditions of the same batch of metal strips.

As a preference: the draining rack is in the shape of a funnel, with a spiral groove on its circumferential side wall, and the sieve hole is located at the center of the bottom of the draining rack. With the above scheme, when the leachate rack is rising, the quenching liquid above the leachate rack will form a vortex under the guidance of the spiral groove, and at the same time it can only flow out from the sieve hole in the middle, so that when the bottom of the leachate rack is higher than When the liquid level is quenched, the metal strips are basically deposited in the middle area of the drain rack, which is convenient for quick collection and removal.

Preferably: the top of the processing box has a lifting guide rail set facing the drain rack, the lifting guide rail is provided with a lifting block slidingly matched with the lifting guide rail, and a motor A for driving the lifting block to rise and fall. A pick-up rod extending vertically downward is fixed on the block, and the lower end of the pick-up rod is provided with an electromagnet. Using the above scheme, for ferromagnetic metals, when the quenching is completed and the draining rack rises to the highest position, the lifting slider can drive the pick-up rod down, so that the electromagnet at the lower end of the pick-up rod is close to the drain rack, and the metal The tape is adsorbed to the electromagnet, and then returned to the processing box. The transfer vessel is placed under the electromagnet, and then the electromagnet is powered off. All metal tapes are recycled into the transfer vessel, which further improves the recovery efficiency of metal tapes.

Preferably, a position corresponding to the lifting guide rail on the top of the processing box has a translation guide rail arranged along its length direction, the translation guide rail has a translation slider slidingly matched with the translation guide rail, and the processing box is equipped with a translation slider for driving the translation slider along the translation direction. The guide rail slides the motor B, and the lifting guide rail is fixed on the translation slider. With the above scheme, the transfer vessel can be placed in a fixed position after the metal belt is initially poured into the quenching barrel, and after the electromagnet has adsorbed the metal belt, the pick-up rod can be moved to the top of the transfer vessel through the translation guide rail. Then, the metal tape is put in after the power is cut off, which is beneficial to realize automatic operation and reduce manual operation steps.

As a preference: the draining rack is made of non-ferromagnetic material. By adopting the above scheme, the influence of the magnetic force of the draining rack on the electromagnet can be avoided when the electromagnet is close to the draining rack. In this way, only a weaker electromagnetic force can be used to complete the adsorption of the metal belt, and the power requirement of the driving motor can be relatively reduced.

Preferably: the processing box is provided with a transition bin at one end away from the isolation door, an inner sealing door is provided between the inner side of the transition bin and the processing box, an outer sealing door is provided on the outer side of the transition bin, and the transition bin passes the bypass The pipe communicates with the vacuum pump connecting pipe, and a right vacuum glove operating assembly is provided at the position corresponding to the transition chamber on the front side of the processing box. With the transition bin structure, when taking out the metal tape, you can first put the vessel with the metal tape into the transition bin, and then close the inner sealing door, then open the outer sealing door and take it out, so as to avoid the processing box. The processing gas overflows, which can be reused and reduce the experimental cost.

Preferably, a position corresponding to the baffle plate on the bottom wall of the processing box has a lateral guide rail that is slidingly matched with the baffle plate. The above scheme is convenient to quickly realize the shielding of the operation port, and can ensure that the position of the baffle plate is relatively fixed, so as to prevent the transfer vessel or other operating tools and parts from falling into the quenching barrel, and it can also better prevent the steam generated by quenching from entering the processing box Inside.

As preferably: a collection platform is provided below the belt throwing roller in the barrel. With the above scheme, it is convenient to place the vessel to collect the metal tape.

On this basis, the present application also proposes a method for using the above-mentioned integrated metal processing device. The metal strip finally obtained by this method has more stable physical properties, and is easy to maintain the uniformity of properties, etc., which can meet more experimental needs. , and its technical solutions are as follows:

The key to a method of using an integrated metal processing device is that it includes the following steps: putting the prepared alloy material into the dry pot of the belt-spinning machine, closing the furnace door and the isolation door, and then vacuuming the processing box , and fill the corresponding inert gas to maintain the atmosphere;

Turn on the strip machine, strip the alloy material into an amorphous thin strip, then close the strip machine, and fill the strip machine with the same inert gas as the processing box until the air pressure of the processing box is balanced, open the isolation door, and use the vacuum The glove-operated assembly collects the thin amorphous ribbon and transfers it to the processing box;

The amorphous ribbon is heated and kept warm in the processing box, then the baffle is opened, and the amorphous ribbon is put into the quenching barrel for quenching treatment. Finally, the amorphous ribbon is removed from the quenching barrel and cooled to room temperature in the processing box. then take out.

By adopting the above methods, the integrated treatment of the preparation of the thin metal strip to the designated atmosphere, heating treatment, and quenching and rapid cooling can be realized, which can effectively avoid the contact with the outside during the processing process, and can meet various conditions for processing, which greatly improves the physical properties of the finished metal thin strip. The stability of the product is stable, and the properties of multiple batches of finished products are uniform under the same conditions, and the whole process is simple and convenient to operate, which is conducive to improving the experimental efficiency.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

By adopting the integrated metal processing device and the using method provided by the present invention, the preparation and transfer of metal strips can be completed in a relatively short time and in a vacuum environment, and operations such as specified atmosphere processing, heating and quenching processing can be used, the physical properties of metals can be accurately reflected, and the greatly improved The accuracy and reliability of the experimental results are beneficial to improve the operation efficiency, reduce the operation steps or reduce the operation time, and obtain the finished metal thin strip with stable and accurate physical properties.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Figure 4 is a top view of the drain rack;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the belt throwing machine;

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the screw motor.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the integrated metal processing device shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , it mainly includes a base 1, a belt thrower 2 and a processing box 3 fixed on the base 1. As shown in the figures, the processing box 3 has a hollow structure , and set up in the reverse direction along the length of the base 1, the barrel 20 of the belt thrower 2 and one end of the processing box 3 pass through, and at the same time, there is an isolation door 21 that is adapted to the through opening at the position where the two penetrate each other, and through the isolation door 21 The inner space of the barrel 20 can be relatively isolated from the inner space of the processing box 3, and after the isolation door 21 is opened, the interiors of the two are communicated with each other, and the front side of the processing box 3 is close to the end of the belt thrower 2. A left vacuum The glove operation assembly 3c can be used to open and close the isolation door 21 through the left vacuum glove operation assembly 3c, or to bring the utensils in the barrel 20 that collect the metal tapes into the processing box 3 .

The processing box 3 is equipped with a heating mechanism (not shown in the figure), and the heating mechanism can adopt the method of high-frequency heating, which can heat the materials put into the processing box 3. The rear side of the processing box 3 is provided with a The connected vacuum pump connecting pipe 3a and the gas supply nozzle 3b can be connected with the vacuum pump through the vacuum pump connecting pipe 3a, and the interior of the processing box 3 can be vacuumized, and different gases can be supplied into the processing box 3 through the gas supply nozzle 3b, Usually different types of inert gases are used to process the metal belt in atmosphere. Of course, in order to improve the treatment effect and operability, the barrel 20 of the belt throwing machine 2 is also connected with the vacuuming equipment and the gas filling equipment. Evacuation operation and atmosphere filling were performed.

The base 1 is provided with a quenching barrel 4, and the quenching barrel 4 is mainly used to hold the quenching liquid. The bottom of the processing box 3 corresponds to the open position on the top of the quenching barrel 4 with an operation port 30, through which the metal belt can be put into the quenching port 30. Quenching treatment is carried out in barrel 4.

In this application, in order to fully improve the degree of automation of the experiment, reduce the human operation error, and improve the accuracy of the experimental results, the quenching barrel 4 is provided with a suitable drain rack 40, and the drain rack 40 is distributed with fine sieve holes 400 At the same time, the inner wall of the quenching barrel 4 is provided with a vertical guide rail 41 that is symmetrically arranged and slidably matched with the draining rack 40, while the processing box 3 is equipped with a screw motor 5 for driving the draining rack 40 to move up and down relative to the quenching barrel 4. , initially, the drain rack 40 is located below the liquid level of the quenching liquid, and after the quenching is completed by pouring into the metal strips, all the metal strips can be pulled out together by the screw motor 5 to prevent the metal strips from being deposited on the quenching barrel 4. bottom.

Considering that the metal strips may be too scattered on the drain rack 40 and the collection operation time will be relatively increased, the drain rack 40 is designed in the shape of a funnel in the present embodiment, and the upper portion thereof has a cross-section adapted to the internal cross section of the quenching barrel 4. The flange 401, the flange 401 has a relatively large thickness, and has a sliding fitting portion 404 that is adapted to the vertical guide rail 41. As shown in the figure, the sliding fitting portion 404 is located on the opposite sides of the flange 401, The other side of the flange 401 is provided with a nut seat 402 which is threadedly matched with the lead screw 50 of the lead screw motor 5. The lead screw motor 5 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the processing box 3 and is connected to the lead screw through a deceleration mechanism. 50. The screw rod 50 extends vertically downward into the quenching barrel 4, and is threadedly matched with the nut seat 402.

At the same time, a spiral groove 401 is provided on the inner wall of the funnel-shaped leach rack 40, and the spiral groove 401 extends continuously zigzag downward from the upper part of the leach rack 40, and the width and depth of the spiral groove 401 are up to the maximum. The sieve holes 400 are distributed in the lowest platform in the center of the leachate rack 40, so that when the leachate rack 40 rises, the quenching liquid is formed inside the leachate rack 40 under the guiding action of the spiral groove 401. The eddy current makes it easier for all the metal straps to finally gather at the lowest part of the center of the drain rack 40, and the spiral groove 401 adopts the structure of gradual size change, which can effectively prevent the metal strap from being stuck in the spiral groove 401, which is beneficial to improve the reliability of its work. sex.

On this basis, in order to further reduce the manual operation steps and improve the experimental efficiency, in the present application, the processing box 3 is also provided with an automatic pick-up structure for metal tapes, which mainly includes the lifting guide rails 6 set facing the drain rack 40, such as As shown in FIG. 2 , the elevating guide rail 6 is vertically arranged, and has an elevating slider 60 slidably matched with it. The upper end of the elevating guide rail 6 has a motor A61 for driving the elevating slider 60 to slide along the elevating guide rail 6 . The slider 60 is provided with a pick-up rod 62 extending vertically downward, and the lower end of the pick-up rod 62 is provided with an electromagnet 63, so that when the quenched metal belt is taken out by the drain rack 40, it can be driven by the motor A61 The lifting slider 60 is lowered to a certain height, so that the electromagnet 63 at the lower end of the pick-up rod 62 is close to the bottom of the drain rack 40, thereby attracting the metal belt. In this process, considering that ferromagnetic metal will increase the electromagnet 63. Because of the reaction force, non-ferromagnetic metal is preferably used as the manufacturing material of the drain rack 40, so as to ensure that only the ferromagnetic metal tape will be adsorbed during operation.

Correspondingly, at the top of the processing box 3 corresponding to the lifting guide rail 6, there is a translation guide rail 32 arranged along the length direction of the processing box 3, and the translation guide rail 32 has a translation slider 320 slidingly matched with it. The motor B321 that drives the translation slider 320 to slide along its translation guide rail 32, and the upper end of the lifting guide rail 6 is fixed on the translation slider 320. The bottom of the processing box 3 is provided with a transfer station 36, and the transfer station 36 is located at Between the operation port 30 and the isolation door 21, and right below the translation guide rail 32, it is mainly used for placing the transfer vessel, and the heating mechanism can be set at this position, which can quickly heat the thin metal strip in the transfer vessel In this way, when the electromagnet 63 picks up all the metal straps, it rises to be higher than the transport vessel, and then translates to just above the transport vessel, disconnects the power of the electromagnet 63, and its magnetic force disappears, then all the metal straps are automatically loaded into the transport vessel middle.

In order to fully ensure the vacuum environment requirements during atmosphere treatment or quenching, in this embodiment, the quenching barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the processing box 3, that is, the two are completely fixedly connected, and the inner space of the quenching barrel 4 is connected to the bottom wall of the processing box 3. The inner space of the treatment box 3 is integrated, which is more conducive to the completion of the vacuum operation. At the same time, the quenching liquid inlet and outlet connected to the quenching barrel 4 are additionally set on the base 1, so as to facilitate the replacement of the quenching liquid, etc. Of course, also The quenching barrel 4 and the processing box 3 can be arranged separately, and it is only necessary to ensure that the space for storing the quenching barrel 4 in the base 1 has good sealing performance.

The existence of the operation port 30 will reduce the effective use area of the bottom of the treatment box 3, or make the steam generated by quenching enter the treatment box 3 quickly, which will affect the atmosphere environment. Therefore, in this embodiment, the bottom of the treatment box 3 corresponds to the operation port 30 A baffle 31 is provided at the position. The baffle 31 can block the operation port 30, increase the effective use area, and prevent parts or tools from falling into the quenching barrel 4. As shown in Figures 2 and 6, the processing box 3 On the bottom wall, lateral guide rails 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the length direction of the operation port 30. Because the screw rod 50 and the connected deceleration mechanism need to be avoided, the baffle plate 31 mainly includes a left baffle plate that is slidably matched with the lateral guide rail 34. 311 and the right baffle 310, at the same time, on the opposite side of the two are provided with mutually adaptable fitting structures, that is, when the left baffle 311 and the right baffle 310 slide toward each other, the front side of the right baffle 310 The edges are all embedded in the front side edge of the left baffle 311. In addition, a sealing structure is also provided between the two and the bottom plate of the processing box. When the two are close to mating, not only can the operation port 30 be blocked, but also It is sealed to isolate the inside of the treatment box 3 from the quenching barrel 4 relatively, which is beneficial to meet the vacuum requirements during the atmosphere treatment in the treatment box 3. During quenching, the baffle 31 can be closed to prevent the steam from entering the treatment box 3 as much as possible. , of course, the quenching barrel 4 can also be provided with corresponding air extraction equipment.

The processing box 3 is provided with a transition bin 33 at one end away from the isolation door 21. The volume of the transition bin 33 is much smaller than the internal space of the processing box 3. There is an inner sealing door 330 between the inner side of the transition bin 33 and the hollow interior of the processing box 3. There is an outer sealing door 331, and at the same time, the back side of the transition chamber 33 is also provided with a bypass pipe 332 which is connected with the vacuum pump connecting pipe 3a, so that when the vacuum pump evacuates the interior of the processing box 3 through the vacuum pump connecting pipe 3a, it can be completed at the same time. For the vacuuming of the transition chamber 33, a right vacuum glove operation assembly 3d is provided on the front side of the processing box 3 corresponding to the left side of the transition chamber 33, and the inner sealing door 330 can be opened and closed through the right vacuum glove operation assembly 3d, or the inner sealing door 330 can be opened and closed. The transfer vessel is put into the transition bin 33, of course, the transition bin 33 is equipped with a pressure balancing gas line, so as to balance the internal and external pressures and facilitate opening of the outer sealing door 331 from the outside.

From the perspective of the operability and convenience of the experiment, the belt throwing machine 2 in this embodiment is provided with a collection platform 23 , the collection platform 23 is located directly below the belt throwing roller 22 , and there are side surfaces on both sides of the collection platform 23 . The baffle 24, when in use, can place the transfer vessel on the collection platform 23, and the front side of the processing box 3 has a table 37 that is inclined upward, and the table 37 is provided with a transparent observation window 35, through the transparent observation window 35 can better observe or carry out internal operations, in addition, the corresponding configuration on the base 1 is used to control the belt thrower 2, and the motor A61, the motor B321, the screw motor 5, the gas supply, and the vacuum treatment in the processing box 3. and other control buttons.

On the basis of the aforementioned device, a method for using the device is proposed in this application, which mainly includes the following steps. The first step is to put the prepared alloy material into the dry pot of the belt-spinning machine 2, close the furnace door and The isolation door 21 is separated, and then the processing box 3 is evacuated, and the corresponding inert gas is filled to maintain the atmosphere.

The second step is to open the belt throwing machine 2, and the alloy material is spun into an amorphous thin ribbon. Then, the belt throwing machine 2 is closed, and the same inert gas as the processing box 3 is filled into the belt throwing machine 2 until it is the same as the processing box 3. After the air pressure tends to be balanced, the isolation door 21 is opened, and the thin amorphous ribbon is collected by the vacuum glove operating assembly 3c and transferred to the processing box 3 .

Finally, the amorphous ribbon is heated and kept warm in the treatment box 3, then the baffle 31 is opened, the amorphous ribbon is put into the quenching barrel 4 for quenching treatment, and finally the amorphous ribbon is removed from the quenching barrel 4, and the After the processing box 3 is cooled to normal temperature, it is taken out.

Embodiment 1, adopt the device of the present application and its using method to carry out the preparation and heat treatment of the soft magnetic alloy thin strip: open the 2 doors of the strip machine, and put the Fe-Nb-Cu-B alloy into the crucible of the strip machine 2, Then close the furnace door, close the left vacuum glove operating assembly 3c and the isolation door 21, close the baffle 31, vacuumize the processing box 3, and evacuate the vacuum to below 5×10 ^-3 Pa, then close the vacuum valve and open the inflation valve , Fill the treatment box 3 with argon gas through the inflating nozzle 3b, repeatedly evacuate, and fill in the inert gas for 3 times to keep the argon gas atmosphere in the box, and the air pressure is about 0.05MPa.

The transfer vessel 7 is placed on the collection platform 23 in the barrel 20, the electric furnace and the motor of the belt slinger 2 are turned on, the alloy is heated and melted, and the alloy is spun into an amorphous thin belt at a speed of 20 m/s.

Turn off the electric furnace and the motor of the belt throwing machine 2, fill the barrel 20 with argon until the air pressure in the barrel 20 is 0.1MPa, open the left vacuum glove operation assembly 3c, open the isolation door 21 with the gloves, and will be equipped with metal The thin belt transport vessel 7 is sent into the processing box 3, placed at the transfer station 36, and heated in a vacuum environment. The heating temperature is set to 700° C. and the holding time is 10 minutes.

When the heat preservation is over, open the baffle plate 31 with gloves to pour the thin strip in the quenching barrel 4 into the quenching barrel 4 for rapid cooling, take out the thin belt from the quenching barrel 4 through the drain rack 40 and cooperate with the electromagnet 63 and put it into the transporting vessel 7. In the middle, it is Fe-Nb-Cu-B amorphous nanocrystalline composite metal soft magnetic thin ribbon. The finished thin ribbon has stable and uniform magnetic properties, which is beneficial to use it in various experiments in the later stage. The transfer vessel 7 with the finished thin strip can be taken out.

Embodiment 2, adopt the device of the present application and its using method for the preparation of nanocrystalline permanent magnetic alloy thin strip: open the strip machine 2, put the Nd-Fe-B alloy into the crucible of the strip machine 2, then close the Furnace door, close the left vacuum glove operating assembly 3c and the isolation door 21, close the baffle 31, vacuumize the processing box 3, evacuate the vacuum to below 5 × 10 ^-3 Pa, then close the vacuum valve, open the inflation valve, The treatment box 3 is filled with argon gas, repeatedly evacuated, and filled with inert gas 3 times, and the inside of the box is kept in an argon gas atmosphere, and the air pressure is about 0.05MPa.

The transfer vessel 7 is placed on the collection platform 23 in the barrel 20, the electric furnace and the motor of the belt slinger 2 are turned on, the alloy is heated and melted, and the alloy is spun into an amorphous thin belt at a speed of 30 m/s. Turn off the electric furnace and the motor of the belt throwing machine 2, fill the barrel 20 with argon until the air pressure in the barrel 20 is 0.1MPa, open the left vacuum glove operation assembly 3c, open the isolation door 21 with the gloves, and will be equipped with metal The transport vessel 7 of the thin strip is sent into the processing box 3, placed at the transfer station 36, and heated by a heating mechanism in a vacuum environment.

When the heat preservation is over, the baffle plate 31 is opened, the thin strip in the transport vessel 7 is poured into the quenching barrel 4 for rapid cooling, and the thin strip is taken out from the quenching barrel 4 through the drain rack 40 in coordination with the electromagnet 63 and put into the transport vessel 7, The Nd-Fe-B nanocrystalline alloy thin ribbon with stable physical properties can be obtained, and finally the transport vessel 7 containing the finished thin ribbon can be taken out through the right vacuum glove operation component 3d.

After the finished product processing in the above two embodiments is completed, the inner sealing door 330 is opened through the right vacuum glove operating assembly 3d, and the transfer vessel 7 is put into the transition chamber 33, then the inner sealing door 330 is closed, and finally the outer sealing door is opened from the outside. Door 331, the transfer vessel 7 is taken out from the transition chamber 33, and the metal properties can be detected. This step greatly reduces the consumption of the rare inert gas fed into the processing box 3, which is beneficial to reuse and reduces the experimental cost.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make a variety of similar It is indicated that such transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated metal processing device, comprising a base (1) and a belt throwing machine (2) fixed on the base (1), characterized in that: the base (1) is also provided with the A processing box (3) communicated with the barrel (20) of the belt throwing machine (2), and an isolation door (21) is provided at the communication position, and the rear part of the processing box (3) is provided with a vacuum pump connected with it. The pipe (3a) and the air supply nozzle (3b) are provided with a left vacuum glove operating assembly (3c) at one end of the front part close to the isolation door (21); The processing box (3) is provided with a heating mechanism, a quenching barrel (4) is arranged in the base (1), and an operation port (30) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (3) at a position corresponding to the quenching barrel (4). The processing box (3) is provided with a baffle plate (31) for closing the operation port (30). 2 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 1 , wherein the quenching barrel ( 4 ) is provided with a leaching rack ( 40 ) capable of moving up and down, and the leaching rack ( 40 ) is distributed with A screen hole (400), the inner wall of the quenching barrel (4) is provided with a vertical guide rail (41) that is slidably fitted with the leachate rack (40), and the processing box (3) is provided with a vertical guide rail (41) for driving the leachate A lead screw motor (5) for lifting and lowering the frame (40). 3 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 2 , wherein the leachate rack ( 40 ) is in the shape of a funnel, and has a spiral groove ( 401 ) on its circumferential side wall, and the sieve holes ( 400) is located at the bottom center of the drain rack (40). 4. The integrated metal processing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the top of the processing box (3) is provided with a lifting guide rail (6) facing the drain rack (40), and the lifting guide rail ( 6) There is a lifting slider (60) slidingly matched with the lifting slider (60), and a motor A (61) for driving the lifting slider (60) to rise and fall, and a vertical direction is fixed on the lifting slider (60). A pick-up rod (62) extending downward, the lower end of the pick-up rod (62) is provided with an electromagnet (63). 5 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 4 , wherein the top of the processing box ( 3 ) has a translation guide rail ( 32 ) disposed along its length at a position corresponding to the lifting guide rail ( 6 ). 6 . The translation guide rail (32) has a translation slider (320) slidably matched therewith, and a motor B (321) for driving the translation slider (320) to slide along the translation guide rail (32) is configured in the processing box (3), so The lifting guide rail (6) is fixed on the translation sliding block (320). 6 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 4 , wherein the drain rack ( 40 ) is made of non-ferromagnetic material. 7 . 7 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 1 , wherein the processing box ( 3 ) is provided with a transition chamber ( 33 ) at one end away from the isolation door ( 21 ). There is an inner sealing door (330) between the inner side and the processing box (3), an outer sealing door (331) is arranged on the outer side of the transition chamber (33), and the transition chamber (33) is connected to the The vacuum pump connecting pipe (3a) is passed through, and a right vacuum glove operating assembly (3d) is provided at a position corresponding to the transition chamber (33) on the front side of the processing box (3). 8 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a position corresponding to the baffle plate ( 31 ) on the bottom wall of the processing box ( 3 ) has a lateral guide rail ( 34 ) slidably matched with the baffle plate ( 31 ). 9 . The integrated metal processing device according to claim 1 , wherein a collection platform ( 23 ) is provided in the barrel ( 20 ) below the belt throwing roller ( 22 ). 10 . 10. A method of using the integrated metal processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: put the prepared alloy material into the dry pot of the belt-spinning machine (2), close the The furnace door and the isolation door (21), and then the processing box (3) is evacuated, and the corresponding inert gas is filled to maintain the atmosphere; Open the strip machine (2), strip the alloy material into an amorphous thin strip, then close the strip machine (2), and fill the strip machine (2) with the same inert gas as the treatment box (3), Open the isolation door (21) until the air pressure is equalized with the processing box (3), use the vacuum glove to operate the assembly (3c) to collect the thin amorphous ribbon, and transfer it to the processing box (3); The amorphous thin ribbon is heated and kept warm in the treatment box (3), then the baffle plate (31) is opened, the amorphous thin ribbon is put into the quenching barrel (4) for quenching treatment, and finally the amorphous thin ribbon is removed from the quenching barrel (4). 4) Take out, and take out after the treatment box (3) is cooled to normal temperature.

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