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CN111466642A - Sterilizing mask device - Google Patents

Sterilizing mask device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111466642A
CN111466642A CN202010379003.6A CN202010379003A CN111466642A CN 111466642 A CN111466642 A CN 111466642A CN 202010379003 A CN202010379003 A CN 202010379003A CN 111466642 A CN111466642 A CN 111466642A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
inlet
air outlet
outlet
disinfection
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CN202010379003.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康树峰
曹小金
李恬
张增果
郑芬
王坤
翁超
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Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010379003.6A priority Critical patent/CN111466642A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/02Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
    • A61L9/03Apparatus therefor
    • A61L9/032Apparatus therefor comprising a fan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/006Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort with pumps for forced ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/10Valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/10Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B9/00Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
    • A62B9/02Valves

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,包括口罩主体与进气组件;口罩主体上开设有进气接口和出气接口,进气组件包括进气管、进气处理件与至少一个进气消毒件,每个进气消毒件具有进气通道和出气孔,进气消毒件的出气孔通过管道与进气处理件连接,进气处理件通过进气管与进气接口连通,进气管与进气接口的连通处安装有进气单向阀;出气接口处安装有出气单向阀,进气消毒件用于通过电加热、射线照射法或消毒液消毒法对空气进行灭菌处理,进气处理件用于对灭菌后的空气进行冷却或净化。本发明通过进气消毒件对使用者吸入的空气杀菌消毒,再经进气处理件处理后供使用者呼吸,确保使用者呼入的气体经过杀菌消毒净化,此外本装置能够重复使用。

Figure 202010379003

The invention discloses a sterilization and disinfection mask device, comprising a mask main body and an air intake assembly; an air inlet interface and an air outlet interface are provided on the mask main body, and the air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe, an air intake treatment part and at least one air intake disinfection part. Each intake sterilizing piece has an intake passage and an air outlet, the air outlet of the intake sterilizing piece is connected with the intake air treatment piece through a pipe, the intake air treatment piece is communicated with the intake air interface through the intake pipe, and the intake pipe is communicated with the intake air interface An air inlet check valve is installed at the air outlet; an air outlet check valve is installed at the air outlet interface. The air inlet disinfection part is used to sterilize the air by electric heating, ray irradiation or disinfectant disinfection. The air inlet treatment part is used to sterilize the air. Cool or purify the sterilized air. The invention sterilizes and disinfects the air inhaled by the user through the air intake sterilizing element, and then treats it with the air intake treatment element for the user to breathe, so as to ensure that the air inhaled by the user is sterilized, sterilized and purified, and the device can be reused.

Figure 202010379003

Description

杀菌消毒口罩装置Sterilization and disinfection mask device

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及卫生用品技术领域,尤其涉及一种杀菌消毒口罩装置。The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary products, in particular to a sterilization and disinfection mask device.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

口罩是人们在日常生活中与病毒隔离的最直接、有效的保护用品,目前市场上常见的口罩是利用中间层熔喷布对污染物细菌病毒等进行阻挡,使用过后防护作用下降,因而只能使用一次,环保性较差。在疫情期间,口罩的需求量增大,生产和处理成本较高,而对于已染上病毒的病员,所呼出的气体进入空气中也是传染源,但传统口罩并没有对使用者吸入气体中的病原体进行阻断,也不能消除其毒性。鉴于此,实有必要提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置以克服上述缺陷。Masks are the most direct and effective protection products for people to isolate from viruses in daily life. At present, the common masks on the market use the middle layer of meltblown cloth to block pollutants, bacteria and viruses, and the protective effect decreases after use. Therefore, only Once used, the environmental protection is poor. During the epidemic, the demand for masks has increased, and the cost of production and processing is high. For patients who have contracted the virus, the exhaled gas into the air is also a source of infection, but traditional masks have no effect on the user's inhalation of gas. The blocking of pathogens does not eliminate their virulence. In view of this, it is necessary to provide a sterilization and disinfection mask device to overcome the above-mentioned defects.

【发明内容】[Content of the invention]

本发明的目的是提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,能够重复使用且对使用者吸入的气体有效杀菌消毒,同时保证使用者呼吸顺畅。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sterilization and disinfection mask device that can be reused and can effectively sterilize and disinfect the gas inhaled by the user, while ensuring that the user can breathe smoothly.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,包括口罩主体与进气组件;所述口罩主体上开设有进气接口和出气接口,所述进气组件包括进气管、进气处理件与至少一个进气消毒件,每个进气消毒件具有进气通道和出气孔,所述进气消毒件的出气孔通过管道与所述进气处理件连接,所述进气处理件通过所述进气管与所述进气接口连通,所述进气管与所述进气接口的连通处安装有进气单向阀;所述出气接口处安装有出气单向阀,所述进气消毒件用于通过电加热法、射线照射法或消毒液消毒法中的任意一种对空气进行灭菌处理,所述进气处理件用于对灭菌后的空气进行冷却或净化。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a sterilization and disinfection mask device, which includes a mask body and an air intake assembly; an air intake interface and an air outlet interface are provided on the mask body, and the air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe and an air intake treatment part. and at least one air intake sterilizing part, each air intake sterilizing part has an air intake channel and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole of the air intake sterilizing part is connected with the air intake treatment part through a pipeline, and the air intake treatment part passes through the air inlet treatment part. The air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet interface, and an air inlet check valve is installed at the communication place between the air inlet pipe and the air inlet interface; an air outlet check valve is installed at the air outlet interface, and the air inlet disinfection part is It is used to sterilize air by any one of electric heating method, radiation irradiation method or disinfectant disinfection method, and the air intake treatment part is used to cool or purify the sterilized air.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气消毒件的内部设有加热丝,所述进气消毒件的内壁设有隔热层。In a preferred embodiment, a heating wire is provided inside the intake air sterilizer, and a heat insulation layer is provided on the inner wall of the intake air sterilizer.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气处理件包括壳体及设于所述壳体内多个层叠而成的散热片,所述壳体靠近所述进气管的一端设有过滤网。In a preferred embodiment, the intake air treatment member includes a housing and a plurality of stacked cooling fins disposed in the housing, and a filter screen is provided at one end of the housing close to the intake pipe.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气消毒件内部设有用于检测温度的温度探测器;所述杀菌消毒口罩装置还包括计时器、显示屏及用于调节所述加热丝温度的温控器,所述计时器用于在启用所述加热丝加热时开始计时,所述显示屏用于显示所述温度探测器检测到的温度和所述计时器的时间。In a preferred embodiment, a temperature detector for detecting temperature is provided inside the air intake disinfection part; the sterilization and disinfection mask device further includes a timer, a display screen and a thermostat for adjusting the temperature of the heating wire , the timer is used to start timing when the heating wire is activated, and the display screen is used to display the temperature detected by the temperature detector and the time of the timer.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气消毒件的数量为两个,其中一个进气消毒件的出气孔处设有第一三通阀,所述第一三通阀的两个进口分别与两个进气消毒件连通,所述第一三通阀的出口与所述进气处理件连通;所述第一三通阀通过计时器连接控制,所述计时器控制开启或关闭所述第一三通阀的进口与出口。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the air intake disinfection parts is two, and a first three-way valve is provided at the air outlet of one air intake disinfection part, and the two inlets of the first three-way valve are respectively connected to The two intake air disinfection parts are communicated, and the outlet of the first three-way valve is communicated with the intake air treatment part; the first three-way valve is connected and controlled by a timer, and the timer controls to open or close the first three-way valve. Inlet and outlet of a three-way valve.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述计时器每隔30min切换所述第一三通阀的进口或出口,使两个进气消毒件与所述进气处理件连接的通道交替开启。In a preferred embodiment, the timer switches the inlet or the outlet of the first three-way valve every 30 minutes, so that the passages connecting the two intake air disinfection parts and the intake air treatment parts are opened alternately.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气消毒件的进气通道处设有吸气气泵或吸风风扇;所述进气处理件内设有温度探测器。In a preferred embodiment, an air suction pump or a suction fan is provided at the air inlet channel of the air intake sterilizing member; and a temperature detector is installed in the air intake processing member.

在一个优选实施方式中,还包括出气组件;所述出气组件包括出气管、至少一个出气消毒件与出气处理件,每个出气消毒件具有进气孔和出气孔,所述出气消毒件的进气孔通过所述出气管与所述出气接口连通,所述出气消毒件的出气孔通过管道与所述出气处理件连接,所述出气处理件上开设有出气通道;所述出气消毒件用于通过电加热、射线照射法或消毒液消毒法中的任意一种对空气进行灭菌处理,所述出气处理件用于对灭菌后的空气进行冷却或净化。In a preferred embodiment, an air outlet assembly is also included; the air outlet assembly includes an air outlet pipe, at least one air outlet sterilizing part and an air outlet treatment part, each air outlet sterilizing part has an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole. The air hole is communicated with the air outlet interface through the air outlet pipe, the air outlet hole of the air outlet disinfection part is connected with the air outlet treatment part through a pipeline, and an air outlet channel is opened on the air outlet treatment part; the air outlet disinfection part is used for The air is sterilized by any one of electric heating, radiation irradiation or disinfectant sterilization, and the air outlet treatment part is used for cooling or purifying the sterilized air.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述出气消毒件与所述进气消毒件的结构相同,所述出气处理件与所述进气处理件的结构相同。In a preferred embodiment, the air outlet sterilizing member has the same structure as the intake air sterilizing member, and the air outlet treatment member has the same structure as the intake air treatment member.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述出气消毒件的数量为两个,其中一个出气消毒件的进气孔处设有第二三通阀,所述第二三通阀的进口与所述出气管连通,所述第二三通阀的两个出口分别与两个出气消毒件的进气孔连通;其中一个出气消毒件的出气孔处设有第三三通阀,所述第三三通阀的两个进口分别与两个出气消毒件的出气孔连通,所述第三三通阀的出口与所述出气处理件连通。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the air outlet sterilizing parts is two, and a second three-way valve is provided at the air inlet hole of one air outlet sterilizing part, and the inlet of the second three-way valve is connected to the air outlet pipe. The two outlets of the second three-way valve are respectively connected with the air inlet holes of the two air outlet disinfection parts; the air outlet hole of one air outlet disinfection part is provided with a third three-way valve, and the third three-way valve The two inlets of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with the air outlet holes of the two air outlet disinfection parts, and the outlet of the third three-way valve is communicated with the air outlet treatment part.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述第二三通阀与所述第三三通阀通过计时器连接控制,所述计时器控制开启或关闭所述第二三通阀及所述第三三通阀的进口与出口。In a preferred embodiment, the second three-way valve and the third three-way valve are connected and controlled by a timer, and the timer controls opening or closing of the second three-way valve and the third three-way valve Valve inlet and outlet.

在一个优选实施方式中,所述进气消毒件和所述出气消毒件均包括供电模块,所述供电模块为可充电电池或干电池;所述出气处理件的出气通道处设有出气气泵或排风风扇。In a preferred embodiment, both the air intake sterilizing member and the air outlet sterilizing member include a power supply module, and the power supply module is a rechargeable battery or a dry battery; an air outlet pump or exhaust air outlet is provided at the air outlet channel of the air outlet treatment member. fan.

在一个优选实施方式中,还包括用于装配所述进气组件与所述出气组件的背包,所述背包具有背带。In a preferred embodiment, it also includes a backpack for assembling the air intake assembly and the air outlet assembly, the backpack having a harness.

本发明的有益效果在于:通过进气消毒件对使用者吸入的空气进行杀菌消毒,再经过进气处理件冷却或净化后供使用者呼吸,在保证使用者呼吸顺畅的同时,能够确保使用者呼入的气体经过杀菌消毒净化,最为重要的是该杀菌消毒口罩装置能够重复使用。The beneficial effect of the invention is that: the air inhaled by the user is sterilized and disinfected by the air intake sterilizing part, and then cooled or purified by the air intake treatment part for the user to breathe. The inhaled gas is sterilized and purified, and the most important thing is that the sterilization and disinfection mask device can be reused.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例1提供的杀菌消毒口罩装置的立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the sterilization and disinfection mask device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示的杀菌消毒口罩装置的局部结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure sectional view of the sterilization and disinfection mask device shown in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明实施例1提供的杀菌消毒口罩装置的局部结构框图;Fig. 3 is the partial structural block diagram of the sterilization and disinfection mask device provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1;

图4为本发明实施例2提供的杀菌消毒口罩装置的立体结构图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the sterilization and disinfection mask device provided in the embodiment of the present invention 2;

图5为本发明实施例3提供的杀菌消毒口罩装置的立体结构图。5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the sterilization and disinfection mask device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

附图标号说明:口罩主体10、进气单向阀11、出气单向阀12、进气组件20、进气消毒件21、进气通道211、加热丝212、进气处理件22、壳体221、散热片222、进气管23、温度探测器30、计时器40、显示屏50、温控器60、出气组件70、出气管71、出气消毒件72、第二三通阀721、出气处理件73、出气通道731。Description of reference numerals: mask body 10, inlet check valve 11, outlet check valve 12, inlet assembly 20, inlet sterilizer 21, inlet passage 211, heating wire 212, inlet treatment member 22, housing 221, heat sink 222, air intake pipe 23, temperature detector 30, timer 40, display screen 50, thermostat 60, air outlet assembly 70, air outlet pipe 71, air outlet disinfection part 72, second three-way valve 721, air outlet treatment Part 73 , air outlet channel 731 .

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和有益技术效果更加清晰明白,以下结合附图和具体实施方式,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解的是,本说明书中描述的具体实施方式仅仅是为了解释本发明,并不是为了限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial technical effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in this specification are only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1及图2,本发明实施例提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,包括口罩主体10与进气组件20。口罩主体10上开设有进气接口和出气接口(图未示)。口罩主体10贴覆于人体面部并包覆住人体的鼻子和口腔,可在口罩主体10两侧加设挂绳并通过挂绳挂在耳部以固定口罩主体10,方便使用者佩戴。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a sterilization and disinfection mask device, including a mask body 10 and an air intake assembly 20 . The main body 10 of the mask is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet interface (not shown). The mask body 10 is attached to the face of the human body and covers the nose and mouth of the human body. Lanyards can be added on both sides of the mask body 10 and hung on the ears to fix the mask body 10, which is convenient for users to wear.

进气组件20包括进气管23、进气处理件22与进气消毒件21,进气消毒件21具有进气通道211和出气孔,进气消毒件21的出气孔通过管道与进气处理件22连接,进气处理件22通过进气管23与进气接口连通,进气管23与进气接口的连通处安装有进气单向阀11。The air intake assembly 20 includes an air intake pipe 23, an intake air treatment part 22 and an air intake disinfection part 21. The air intake disinfection part 21 has an air intake passage 211 and an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole of the air intake disinfection part 21 passes through the pipeline and the air intake treatment part. 22 is connected, the intake air treatment part 22 is communicated with the intake port through the intake pipe 23, and the intake check valve 11 is installed at the connection between the intake pipe 23 and the intake port.

进气消毒件21用于通过电加热法、射线照射法或消毒液消毒法中的任意一种对空气进行灭菌处理。可以理解,进气单向阀11是吸气开启而呼气关闭的单向气阀,出气单向阀12是呼气开启而吸气关闭的单向气阀,管道为可弯折软管。The intake air sterilizing member 21 is used to sterilize the air by any one of the electric heating method, the radiation irradiation method or the sterilizing liquid sterilizing method. It can be understood that the intake one-way valve 11 is a one-way valve that is opened for inhalation and closed for exhalation, the outlet one-way valve 12 is a one-way valve that is open for exhalation and closes for inhalation, and the pipeline is a bendable hose.

本实施例中,进气消毒件21通过电加热法对空气进行灭菌处理,进气消毒件21的内部设有加热丝212,进气消毒件21的内壁设有隔热层,用于隔热,避免烫伤。在其它的实施例中,进气消毒件21的内部可设有射线灭菌装置,通过紫外线或电离辐射对空气进行灭菌处理。在其它的实施例中,进气消毒件21的内部可设有容装消毒液的容器,该消毒液可以是84消毒液、75%酒精、过氧化物消毒剂等,通过往容器内的消毒液中通入空气进行消毒,空气经过消毒液后再由进气处理件22净化处理。In this embodiment, the air intake sterilizing member 21 sterilizes the air by an electric heating method, the interior of the air intake sterilizing member 21 is provided with a heating wire 212, and the inner wall of the air intake sterilizing member 21 is provided with a heat insulation layer, which is used to isolate the air. heat to avoid burns. In other embodiments, a radiation sterilization device may be provided inside the air intake sterilizing member 21 to sterilize the air by ultraviolet rays or ionizing radiation. In other embodiments, the interior of the air intake sterilizing member 21 may be provided with a container for containing a disinfectant, and the disinfectant may be 84% disinfectant, 75% alcohol, peroxide disinfectant, etc. Air is introduced into the liquid for disinfection, and the air is purified by the air intake treatment part 22 after passing through the disinfectant.

进气处理件22用于对灭菌后的空气进行冷却或净化,让使用者呼吸顺畅。本实施例中,进气处理件22包括壳体221及设于壳体221内多个层叠而成的散热片222。优选的,进气处理件22还用于对灭菌后的空气进行进一步净化,壳体221靠近进气管23的一端设有过滤网。本实施例中,壳体221与散热片222为导热金属材料制成;过滤网可以是臭氧过滤网,例如,由于射线照射会使空气中氧气产生微量臭氧,过滤网起到净化空气的作用;在其它实施例中,过滤网还可以是活性炭吸附网。The air intake treatment part 22 is used for cooling or purifying the sterilized air, so that the user can breathe smoothly. In this embodiment, the intake air treatment member 22 includes a casing 221 and a plurality of stacked heat sinks 222 disposed in the casing 221 . Preferably, the air intake treatment member 22 is also used to further purify the sterilized air, and a filter screen is provided at one end of the housing 221 close to the air intake pipe 23 . In this embodiment, the housing 221 and the heat sink 222 are made of thermally conductive metal materials; the filter screen can be an ozone filter screen, for example, because the ray irradiation will cause oxygen in the air to generate a small amount of ozone, the filter screen plays the role of purifying the air; In other embodiments, the filter mesh can also be an activated carbon adsorption mesh.

具体的,进气通道211是外界空气进入杀菌消毒口罩装置的通道,出气单向阀12是使用者呼出的气体经杀菌消毒口罩装置消毒后排出到外界的通道。优选的,进气消毒件21的进气通道211处设有吸气气泵或吸风风扇,可吸入外界空气并增大气体压力。Specifically, the air inlet channel 211 is the channel through which the outside air enters the sterilization and disinfection mask device, and the air outlet check valve 12 is the channel through which the gas exhaled by the user is sterilized by the sterilization and disinfection mask device and discharged to the outside world. Preferably, an air suction pump or a suction fan is provided at the air inlet passage 211 of the air inlet sterilizing member 21, which can inhale the outside air and increase the gas pressure.

请一并参阅图3,进气消毒件21设有用于检测温度的温度探测器30。杀菌消毒口罩装置还包括计时器40、显示屏50及用于调节加热丝212温度的温控器60,计时器40用于在启用加热丝212加热时开始计时,显示屏50用于显示温度探测器30检测到的温度和计时器40的时间。具体的,温控器60与温度探测器30及加热丝212电性连接,计时器40与温控器60及显示屏50电性连接,温度探测器30还与显示屏50电性连接。Please also refer to FIG. 3 , the intake air sterilizing member 21 is provided with a temperature detector 30 for detecting the temperature. The sterilization and disinfection mask device also includes a timer 40, a display screen 50 and a thermostat 60 for adjusting the temperature of the heating wire 212. The timer 40 is used to start timing when the heating wire 212 is activated, and the display screen 50 is used to display the temperature detection. The temperature detected by the monitor 30 and the time of the timer 40. Specifically, the temperature controller 60 is electrically connected to the temperature detector 30 and the heating wire 212 , the timer 40 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 60 and the display screen 50 , and the temperature detector 30 is also electrically connected to the display screen 50 .

优选的,进气处理件22内也设有温度探测器30,用以检测冷却过滤后的空气温度是否适合使用者呼吸,例如,若超过设定温度例如32℃,通过显示屏50显示或温控器60报警提示。Preferably, a temperature detector 30 is also provided in the intake air treatment member 22 to detect whether the temperature of the cooled and filtered air is suitable for the user to breathe. The controller 60 gives an alarm prompt.

本实施例中,使用者佩戴口罩主体10后吸气时,外界空气由进气通道211进入进气消毒件21中,经过杀菌消毒后的空气进入进气处理件22冷却或过滤,再经由进气管23进入口罩主体10的内侧,在保证使用者呼吸顺畅的同时,能够确保使用者呼入的气体经过杀菌消毒净化,且该杀菌消毒口罩装置能够重复使用。In this embodiment, when the user inhales after wearing the mask body 10, the outside air enters the intake sterilizing member 21 through the intake passage 211, and the sterilized air enters the intake processing member 22 for cooling or filtering, and then passes through the intake The trachea 23 enters the inner side of the mask body 10, which ensures that the user breathes smoothly, and the gas breathed in by the user is sterilized and purified, and the sterilization and disinfection mask device can be reused.

实施例2Example 2

请参阅图3及图4,本发明实施例提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,包括口罩主体10与进气组件20。进气组件20包括进气管23、进气处理件22与进气消毒件21,其中,进气消毒件21的数量为两个,其中一个进气消毒件21的出气孔处设有第一三通阀(图未示),第一三通阀的两个进口分别与两个进气消毒件21连通,第一三通阀的出口与进气处理件22连通。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a sterilization and disinfection mask device, including a mask body 10 and an air intake assembly 20 . The air intake assembly 20 includes an air intake pipe 23, an air intake treatment part 22 and an air intake sterilizing part 21, wherein the number of the air intake sterilizing parts 21 is two, and the air outlet of one air intake sterilizing part 21 is provided with the first three parts. The two inlets of the first three-way valve are communicated with the two intake air disinfection parts 21 respectively, and the outlet of the first three-way valve is communicated with the intake air treatment part 22 .

本实施例中,进气消毒件21与实施例1结构相同,进气处理件22与实施例2结构相同。具体的,第一三通阀通过计时器40连接控制,计时器40控制开启或关闭第一三通阀的进口与出口。例如,研究表明加热56℃持续30min可杀死新冠病毒,可将加热丝212的加热温度设置为56℃,计时器40的时间设置为每隔30min切换第一三通阀的进口或出口,使两个进气消毒件21与进气处理件22连接的通道交替开启。具体可通过单片机控制,即其中一个进气消毒件21的加热丝212加热30min后开启与进气处理件22的通道,让使用者能够呼吸到经过彻底杀菌消毒的空气,经过30min后另一个进气消毒件21已满足加热30min的设置,再开启与进气处理件22的通道。In this embodiment, the structure of the intake air sterilizing member 21 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the structure of the intake air treatment member 22 is the same as that of the second embodiment. Specifically, the first three-way valve is connected and controlled by the timer 40, and the timer 40 controls to open or close the inlet and the outlet of the first three-way valve. For example, studies have shown that heating at 56°C for 30 minutes can kill the new coronavirus. The heating temperature of the heating wire 212 can be set to 56°C, and the time of the timer 40 can be set to switch the inlet or outlet of the first three-way valve every 30 minutes, so that the The channels connecting the two intake air disinfection parts 21 and the intake air treatment part 22 are opened alternately. Specifically, it can be controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, that is, the heating wire 212 of one of the air intake disinfection parts 21 is heated for 30 minutes to open the channel with the air intake treatment part 22, so that the user can breathe the air that has been thoroughly sterilized and disinfected. The air sterilizing part 21 has satisfied the setting of heating for 30 minutes, and then the channel with the air intake processing part 22 is opened.

实施例3Example 3

请参阅图5,本发明实施例提供一种杀菌消毒口罩装置,包括口罩主体10、进气组件20与出气组件70。Referring to FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a sterilization and disinfection mask device, including a mask body 10 , an air intake assembly 20 and an air outlet assembly 70 .

出气组件70包括出气管71、至少一个出气消毒件72与出气处理件73,每个出气消毒件72具有进气孔和出气孔,出气消毒件72的进气孔通过出气管71与口罩主体10的出气接口连通,出气消毒件72的出气孔通过管道与出气处理件73连接,出气处理件73上开设有出气通道731。出气消毒件72用于通过电加热法、射线照射法或消毒液消毒法中的任意一种对空气进行灭菌处理,出气处理件73用于对灭菌后的空气进行冷却或净化。The air outlet assembly 70 includes an air outlet pipe 71, at least one air outlet disinfection part 72 and an air outlet treatment part 73, each air outlet disinfection part 72 has an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, and the air inlet hole of the air outlet disinfection part 72 passes through the air outlet pipe 71 and the mask body 10. The air outlet interface of the air outlet sterilizer 72 is connected to the air outlet treatment part 73 through a pipeline, and an air outlet channel 731 is opened on the air outlet treatment part 73 . The air outlet sterilizing member 72 is used for sterilizing the air by any one of electric heating method, radiation irradiation method or disinfectant sterilizing method, and the air outlet processing member 73 is used for cooling or purifying the sterilized air.

本实施例中,出气消毒件72的结构与实施例2中进气消毒件21的结构相同,出气处理件73的结构与实施例2中进气处理件22的结构相同。出气处理件73靠近出气通道731的一端设有过滤网。In this embodiment, the structure of the air outlet sterilizing part 72 is the same as that of the air inlet sterilizing part 21 in the second embodiment, and the structure of the air outlet treatment part 73 is the same as that of the air intake treatment part 22 in the second embodiment. A filter screen is provided at one end of the air outlet processing member 73 close to the air outlet channel 731 .

具体的,出气消毒件72的数量为两个,其中一个出气消毒件72的进气孔处设有第二三通阀721,第二三通阀721的进口与出气管连通,第二三通阀721的两个出口分别与两个出气消毒件72的进气孔连通。其中一个出气消毒件72的出气孔处设有第三三通阀,第三三通阀的两个进口分别与两个出气消毒件72的出气孔连通,第三三通阀的出口与出气处理件73连通。可以理解,两个出气消毒件72交替使用,计时器40每隔30min切换第二三通阀721和第三三通阀的进口或出口,使两个进气消毒件21与进气处理件22连接的通道交替开启。一个出气消毒件72加热30min后开启与出气管71及出气处理件73的通道,让使用者呼出的气体经过彻底杀菌消毒后再进入出气处理件73中。Specifically, the number of the air outlet sterilizing members 72 is two, and one of the air outlet sterilizing members 72 is provided with a second three-way valve 721 at the air inlet hole, the inlet of the second three-way valve 721 is communicated with the air outlet pipe, and the second three-way valve is The two outlets of the valve 721 are respectively communicated with the air inlet holes of the two outlet sterilizing members 72 . A third three-way valve is provided at the air outlet of one of the air outlet sterilizing parts 72, the two inlets of the third three-way valve are respectively connected with the air outlet holes of the two air outlet sterilizing parts 72, and the outlet of the third three-way valve is connected to the air outlet treatment Piece 73 is connected. It can be understood that the two air outlet disinfection parts 72 are used alternately, and the timer 40 switches the inlet or outlet of the second three-way valve 721 and the third three-way valve every 30 minutes, so that the two air intake disinfection parts 21 and the air intake treatment part 22 The connected channels are turned on alternately. An outlet sterilizing member 72 is heated for 30 minutes to open the passage with the outlet pipe 71 and the outlet processing member 73 , so that the gas exhaled by the user is thoroughly sterilized and then enters the outlet processing member 73 .

进一步的,进气消毒件21和出气消毒件72均包括供电模块,该供电模块可以是可充电电池或干电池,为加热丝212、温度探测器30、计时器40、显示屏50、温控器60提供工作电源。进一步的,出气通道731处设有出气气泵或排风风扇,可提高排风的流畅度。Further, both the air intake sterilizing member 21 and the air outlet sterilizing member 72 include a power supply module, which can be a rechargeable battery or a dry battery, and is a heating wire 212, a temperature detector 30, a timer 40, a display screen 50, and a thermostat. 60 provides working power. Further, the air outlet channel 731 is provided with an air outlet air pump or an exhaust fan, which can improve the smoothness of exhaust air.

本实施例中,杀菌消毒口罩装置还包括用于装配进气组件20与出气组件70的背包,该背包具有背带,使用时可将进气组件20与出气组件70放入背包中,方便携带且不会增加口罩主体10的重量。In this embodiment, the sterilizing and disinfecting mask device also includes a backpack for assembling the air intake assembly 20 and the air outlet assembly 70. The backpack has a strap, and the air intake assembly 20 and the air outlet assembly 70 can be put into the backpack during use, which is convenient to carry and The weight of the mask body 10 will not be increased.

进气处理件22与进气管23的连通处、出气处理件73与出气消毒件72的连通处均设有单向阀,有效保证气体沿一个方向流动,不会出现回流现象。进气消毒件21、进气处理件22、出气消毒件72与出气处理件73均具有呈长筒状的内腔,可增加气体加热消毒时间或增加散热速率。A one-way valve is provided at the connection between the air inlet treatment part 22 and the air inlet pipe 23 and the connection part between the air outlet treatment part 73 and the air outlet disinfection part 72, which effectively ensures that the gas flows in one direction without backflow. The intake air disinfection part 21 , the air intake treatment part 22 , the air outlet disinfection part 72 and the air out air treatment part 73 all have a long cylindrical inner cavity, which can increase the heating and disinfection time of the gas or increase the heat dissipation rate.

本实施例中的杀菌消毒口罩装置,通过进气消毒件21对使用者吸入的空气进行杀菌消毒,再经过进气处理件22冷却或过滤供使用者呼吸,通过出气消毒件72对使用者呼出的气体进行杀菌消毒,呼气与吸气分开消毒,一方面使用者呼吸到了净化后的空气,另一方面使用者呼出的气体也经过净化,不会危害到外界空气环境,最为重要的是该杀菌消毒口罩装置能够重复使用。In the sterilization and disinfection mask device in this embodiment, the air inhaled by the user is sterilized and disinfected through the air intake sterilizing part 21 , and then cooled or filtered by the air intake treatment part 22 for the user to breathe, and the air inhaled by the user is exhaled through the air outlet sterilizing part 72 . On the one hand, the user breathes the purified air, and on the other hand, the gas exhaled by the user is also purified and will not harm the external air environment. The sterilization and disinfection mask device can be reused.

本发明并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所描述,因此对于熟悉领域的人员而言可容易地实现另外的优点和修改,故在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念的精神和范围的情况下,本发明并不限于特定的细节、代表性的设备和这里示出与描述的图示示例。The present invention is not limited only to what is described in the specification and embodiments, so that additional advantages and modifications can easily be realized by those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and equivalents In the event that the invention is not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus, and illustrative examples shown and described herein.

Claims (13)

1. A sterilization and disinfection mask device is characterized by comprising a mask main body and an air inlet assembly; the mask body is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet interface, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe, an air inlet processing piece and at least one air inlet sterilizing piece, each air inlet sterilizing piece is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole of the air inlet sterilizing piece is connected with the air inlet processing piece through a pipeline, the air inlet processing piece is communicated with the air inlet interface through the air inlet pipe, and an air inlet one-way valve is arranged at the communication position of the air inlet pipe and the air inlet interface; the air outlet connector is provided with an air outlet one-way valve, the air inlet disinfection piece is used for carrying out sterilization treatment on air through any one of an electric heating method, a ray irradiation method or a disinfectant disinfection method, and the air inlet treatment piece is used for cooling or purifying the sterilized air.
2. The mask device for sterilization and disinfection according to claim 1, wherein a heater wire is provided inside the inlet air disinfection member, and a heat insulation layer is provided on an inner wall of the inlet air disinfection member.
3. The mask device according to claim 1, wherein the inlet air treatment member comprises a housing and a plurality of stacked heat dissipation fins disposed in the housing, and a filter screen is disposed at an end of the housing adjacent to the inlet air pipe.
4. The antiseptic and disinfecting mask device of claim 2, wherein a temperature detector for detecting temperature is provided inside the air inlet disinfecting member; the sterilizing mask device further comprises a timer, a display screen and a temperature controller used for adjusting the temperature of the heating wire, wherein the timer is used for starting the heating wire to heat and start timing, and the display screen is used for displaying the temperature detected by the temperature detector and the time of the timer.
5. The mask sterilizing and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein the number of the inlet air disinfecting members is two, wherein a first three-way valve is arranged at an air outlet of one inlet air disinfecting member, two inlets of the first three-way valve are respectively communicated with the two inlet air disinfecting members, and an outlet of the first three-way valve is communicated with the inlet air treating member; the first three-way valve is connected and controlled through a timer, and the timer controls the opening or closing of an inlet and an outlet of the first three-way valve.
6. The antiseptic and antiseptic mask device of claim 5 wherein the timer switches the inlet or outlet of the first three-way valve every 30 minutes to alternatively open the channels connecting the two inlet air disinfecting members and the inlet air treating member.
7. The mask device with sterilization and disinfection functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein an air suction pump or an air suction fan is disposed at the air inlet passage of the air inlet disinfection member; and a temperature detector is arranged in the air inlet processing piece.
8. The antiseptic and disinfecting mask device of claim 1, further comprising an air outlet assembly; the air outlet assembly comprises an air outlet pipe, at least one air outlet disinfection piece and an air outlet processing piece, each air outlet disinfection piece is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air inlet hole of the air outlet disinfection piece is communicated with the air outlet interface through the air outlet pipe, the air outlet hole of the air outlet disinfection piece is connected with the air outlet processing piece through a pipeline, and the air outlet processing piece is provided with an air outlet channel; the air outlet disinfection part is used for sterilizing air through any one of an electric heating method, a ray irradiation method or a disinfectant disinfection method, and the air outlet treatment part is used for cooling or purifying the sterilized air.
9. The antiseptic and antiseptic mask device of claim 8 wherein said outlet sterilization member and said inlet sterilization member are of the same construction, and said outlet treatment member and said inlet treatment member are of the same construction.
10. The mask sterilizing and disinfecting device of claim 9, wherein the number of the outlet disinfectors is two, a second three-way valve is arranged at the air inlet of one outlet disinfector, the inlet of the second three-way valve is communicated with the air outlet pipe, and the two outlets of the second three-way valve are respectively communicated with the air inlets of the two outlet disinfectors; and a third three-way valve is arranged at the air outlet of one of the air outlet disinfection pieces, two inlets of the third three-way valve are respectively communicated with the air outlet of the two air outlet disinfection pieces, and an outlet of the third three-way valve is communicated with the air outlet treatment piece.
11. The mask sterilizing and disinfecting device of claim 10, wherein the second three-way valve and the third three-way valve are connected and controlled by a timer, and the timer controls the opening or closing of the inlet and the outlet of the second three-way valve and the third three-way valve.
12. The antiseptic and antiseptic mask device of claim 8 wherein said inlet and outlet sterilizers each include a power module, said power module being a rechargeable battery or a dry cell; an air outlet air pump or an air exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet channel of the air outlet processing piece.
13. The antiseptic disinfecting mask device of claim 8 further comprising a backpack for mounting said inlet and outlet modules, said backpack having straps.
CN202010379003.6A 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Sterilizing mask device Pending CN111466642A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111466641A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-31 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Sterilizing mask device
CN112587819A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 安徽工业大学 Personal portable air disinfection device and disinfection method based on refrigeration semiconductor
CN112827083A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 Knapsack formula breathing machine
CN112843410A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 Portable respirator and control method thereof
WO2024040488A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 Backpack ventilator for preventing respiratory infectious disease

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Application publication date: 20200731