CN111420153A - A cleaning device for urology and anorectal surgical nursing - Google Patents
A cleaning device for urology and anorectal surgical nursing Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000151 anti-reflux effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0225—Devices on which the patient can sit, e.g. mounted on a toilet bowl ; Devices containing liquid pumped by the patient's weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0283—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
- A61M2210/1067—Anus
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置,包括箱体、堵塞机构和防回流机构,所述箱体内竖直固定连接有隔板,所述隔板把箱体分成清洗液室和废液室,本发明设置有堵塞机构,在堵塞使用者肛肠时,使使用者的肛肠能够自由伸缩,避免采用硬堵塞的方式,导致使用者肛肠受到损伤,提高使用者的舒适性,同时自由伸缩的弹性橡胶框能够堵塞不同直径的肛肠,提高加的适用性,本发明还设置有防回流机构,防止肛肠内清洗后的废液回流到分液管内污染分液管和清洗导管,便于使用后对清洗装置的清洗消毒,同时提高清洗液的流出效率,降低清洗液流出的时间,本发明还设置有电动伸缩杆,通过电动伸缩杆对坐垫高度进行调整,使使用者坐的更加舒适。
The invention discloses a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery, comprising a box body, a blocking mechanism and a backflow prevention mechanism. The box body is vertically fixedly connected with a partition, and the partition plate divides the box body into a cleaning liquid chamber and a waste water chamber. Liquid chamber, the present invention is provided with a blocking mechanism, when blocking the user's anorectum, the user's anorectum can be freely stretched, avoiding the use of hard blocking, causing damage to the user's anorectum, improving the user's comfort, and free expansion and contraction at the same time The elastic rubber frame can block the anorectum of different diameters and improve the applicability of the device. The present invention is also provided with an anti-return mechanism to prevent the waste liquid after cleaning in the anorectum from flowing back into the anorectal pipe to contaminate the anorectal pipe and the cleaning catheter, which is convenient for use after use. The cleaning and disinfection of the cleaning device can improve the outflow efficiency of the cleaning liquid and reduce the time for the cleaning liquid to flow out. The present invention is also provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the height of the seat cushion can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, so that the user can sit more comfortably.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体是一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery nursing.
背景技术Background technique
肛肠外科是以手术为主要方法治疗发生于肛门和大肠部位的肿瘤、外伤及其他疾病的临床学科,肛肠疾病以发生在肛门直肠肠段最多见,在治疗肛肠疾病时,经常用到肛肠清洗装置。Anorectal surgery is a clinical discipline that treats tumors, trauma and other diseases that occur in the anus and large intestine with surgery as the main method. Anorectal diseases are most common in the anorectal segment. In the treatment of anorectal diseases, anorectal cleaning devices are often used. .
在肛肠清洗过程中,目前的方式多一般直接对患者肛肠进行冲洗,在冲洗时,由于在患者肛肠处没有采取堵塞措施,患者肛肠内的废液会直接流出,废液会四处飞溅,污染周围的设施,同时还会导致患者的不适,一些采用堵塞块的清洗设备,改变了清洗的环境,但是这些堵塞块不具有伸缩性或伸缩性小,在堵塞的过程中,堵塞块长时间支撑患者的肛肠,容易导致患者的肛肠受伤,对患者造成二次伤害,影响患者的身体健康。In the process of anorectal cleaning, the current methods generally directly flush the patient's anorectum. During flushing, since no blocking measures are taken at the patient's anorectum, the waste fluid in the patient's anorectum will flow out directly, and the waste fluid will splash around and pollute the surrounding area. It can also cause discomfort to the patient. Some cleaning equipment using blocking blocks changes the cleaning environment, but these blocking blocks do not have flexibility or have little flexibility. During the blocking process, the blocking blocks support the patient for a long time. It is easy to cause injury to the patient's anorectum, causing secondary damage to the patient and affecting the patient's health.
在冲洗的过程中,患者肛肠内的废物容易进入冲洗管内,造成冲洗管的堵塞,影响冲洗管内清洗液的流出,同时还会污染清洗管,对于这种情况,目前的清洗设备多在出液口设置海绵、微型单向阀等,但是海绵会影响清洗液的流出量,影响清洗液的流出效率,提高清洗时间,清洗效率低,长时间的清洗会导致患者的焦虑,微型单向阀价格高,进而导致成本提高,不利于清洗设备的生产。During the flushing process, the waste in the patient's anorectum easily enters the flushing tube, causing blockage of the flushing tube, affecting the outflow of the cleaning fluid in the flushing tube, and also contaminating the cleaning tube. In this case, the current cleaning equipment is mostly in the outlet Sponge, micro one-way valve, etc. are set at the mouth, but the sponge will affect the outflow of cleaning solution, affect the outflow efficiency of cleaning solution, improve the cleaning time, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Long-term cleaning will cause anxiety for patients. High, which in turn leads to increased costs, which is not conducive to the production of cleaning equipment.
针对上述问题,现在设计一种改进的泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置。In view of the above problems, an improved cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery care is now designed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内竖直固定连接有隔板,所述隔板把箱体分成清洗液室和废液室,所述清洗液室侧壁上部开设有加注口,所述废液室侧壁底部开设有废液排出口。A cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery, comprising a box body, a partition plate is vertically fixedly connected in the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into a cleaning liquid chamber and a waste liquid chamber, and the upper part of the side wall of the cleaning liquid chamber A filling port is provided, and a waste liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the waste liquid chamber.
所述箱体上端设置有便于使用者坐姿清洗的坐垫,所述坐垫远离箱体一侧的中心位置固定连接有用于插入使用者肛肠内进行清洗的清洗棒,所述清洗棒侧壁上固定连接有用于堵塞使用者肛肠使清洗液充分对使用者的肛肠进行清洗并防止废液溢出污染清洗设备的堵塞机构,所述清洗棒内固定连接有清洗导管,所述清洗导管侧壁上固定连接有若干个用于把清洗液喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁上的分液管,所述分液管远离清洗导管的一端固定连接有用于防止肛肠内的废液回流到分液管内的防回流机构。The upper end of the box body is provided with a cushion that is convenient for the user to clean in a sitting position. The center position of the seat cushion away from the box body is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod for inserting into the user's anorectum for cleaning, and the side wall of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected. There is a blocking mechanism for blocking the user's anorectum so that the cleaning solution can fully clean the user's anorectum and prevent waste liquid from overflowing and polluting the cleaning equipment. Several liquid distribution pipes are used for spraying the cleaning liquid on the user's anorectal side wall, and one end of the liquid distribution pipes away from the cleaning catheter is fixedly connected with a backflow prevention mechanism for preventing the waste liquid in the anorectum from flowing back into the liquid distribution pipe.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述坐垫与箱体之间设置有用于对坐垫进行升降方便使用者使用的电动伸缩杆。As a further solution of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod for lifting and lowering the seat cushion is arranged between the seat cushion and the box to facilitate the use of the user.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述坐垫内固定安装有用于对坐垫进行加热防止坐垫温度低导致使用者不适的加热器。As a further solution of the present invention, a heater for heating the seat cushion is fixedly installed in the seat cushion to prevent the user from being uncomfortable due to the low temperature of the seat cushion.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述清洗导管远离分液管的一端穿过坐垫固定连接有便于坐垫升降的第一橡胶软管,所述第一橡胶软管远离清洗导管的一端固定连接有第一导流管,所述第一导流管远离第一橡胶软管的一端穿过箱体设置在清洗液室的底部,所述第一导流管上固定安装有用于使清洗液通过第一导流管流出的加压泵,所述箱体上端安装有用于控制加压泵压力的调节器。As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the cleaning conduit away from the liquid separator is fixedly connected with a first rubber hose that facilitates the lifting of the seat cushion through the cushion, and one end of the first rubber hose away from the cleaning conduit is fixedly connected with a first rubber hose. A guide pipe, one end of the first guide pipe away from the first rubber hose is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning liquid chamber through the box body, the first guide pipe is fixedly installed with the first guide pipe for allowing the cleaning liquid to pass through the first guide pipe. The pressurizing pump flows out of the guide pipe, and a regulator for controlling the pressure of the pressurizing pump is installed on the upper end of the casing.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第一导流管靠近清洗液室底部的一端固定安装有用于测量清洗液温度的温度传感器,所述清洗液室内安装有用于对清洗液进行加热防止清洗液温度低刺激肛肠侧壁导致使用者不适的加热器。As a further solution of the present invention, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the cleaning liquid is fixedly installed at one end of the first guide tube near the bottom of the cleaning liquid chamber, and a temperature sensor for heating the cleaning liquid is installed in the cleaning liquid chamber to prevent the cleaning liquid from heating the cleaning liquid. A heater that stimulates the side wall of the anorectum and causes discomfort to the user at low temperature.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述清洗棒侧壁底部开设有用于使清洗后的废液回流到废液室内的开口,所述开口上固定连接有废液导管,所述废液导管设置在清洗棒内,所述废液导管远离开口的一端穿过坐垫固定连接有便于坐垫升降的第二橡胶软管,所述第二橡胶软管远离废液导管的一端固定连接有第二导流管,所述第二导流管穿过箱体设置在废液室内,所述第二导流管上安装有用于控制第二导流管开关的电控阀门,所述箱体上端安装有用于控制电控阀门的定时器。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning rod is provided with an opening for returning the cleaned waste liquid to the waste liquid chamber, and a waste liquid conduit is fixedly connected to the opening, and the waste liquid conduit is arranged in the In the cleaning rod, the end of the waste liquid conduit away from the opening is fixedly connected with a second rubber hose which is convenient for the seat cushion to rise and fall through the cushion, and the end of the second rubber hose away from the waste liquid conduit is fixedly connected with a second guide pipe , the second guide pipe is arranged in the waste liquid chamber through the box body, the second guide pipe is installed with an electronically controlled valve for controlling the switch of the second guide pipe, and the upper end of the box is installed with a control valve for controlling the switch of the second guide pipe. Timer for electronically controlled valves.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述防回流机构包括安装杆,所述安装杆固定连接在分液管内,所述安装杆远离清洗导管一侧的中心位置固定连接有连接杆,所述分液管侧壁上固定连接有用于封堵分液管的橡胶薄膜,所述橡胶薄膜中心位置固定连接有皮筋环,所述皮筋环套在连接杆侧壁上。As a further solution of the present invention: the backflow prevention mechanism includes an installation rod, the installation rod is fixedly connected in the liquid separator, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the central position of the installation rod away from the cleaning catheter, and the liquid separator is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The side wall of the pipe is fixedly connected with a rubber film for blocking the liquid distribution pipe, and a rubber band ring is fixedly connected at the center of the rubber film, and the rubber band ring is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting rod.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述连接杆远离安装杆的一端固定连接有用于防止清洗液直接喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁的挡板。As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the connecting rod away from the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate for preventing the cleaning liquid from being directly sprayed on the user's anorectal side wall.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述堵塞机构包括固定框,所述固定框固定连接在清洗棒侧壁上,所述固定框内设置有可以沿固定框内壁滑动的滑杆,所述固定框上固定连接有用于防止滑杆滑出固定框的挡块,所述固定框底部固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧远离固定框底部的一端固定连接在滑杆上,所述滑杆远离固定框的一端固定连接有用于堵塞使用者肛肠的弹性橡胶框,所述弹性橡胶框的侧壁固定连接在固定框的侧壁上。As a further solution of the present invention: the blocking mechanism includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning rod, and a sliding rod that can slide along the inner wall of the fixing frame is arranged in the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is The upper part is fixedly connected with a stopper for preventing the sliding rod from sliding out of the fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is far away from the bottom of the fixed frame. One end is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber frame for blocking the anorectum of the user, and the side wall of the elastic rubber frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明设置有堵塞机构,利用弹性橡胶框的弹性和滑杆,自由改变弹性橡胶框的面积,在堵塞使用者肛肠时,使使用者的肛肠能够自由伸缩,避免采用硬堵塞的方式,导致使用者肛肠受到损伤,提高使用者的舒适性,同时自由伸缩的弹性橡胶框能够堵塞不同直径的肛肠,提高本装置的适用性。1. The present invention is provided with a blocking mechanism, which utilizes the elasticity of the elastic rubber frame and the sliding rod to freely change the area of the elastic rubber frame. When blocking the user's anus and intestines, the user's anus and intestines can be freely stretched, avoiding the use of hard blocking methods, As a result, the user's anorectum is damaged, and the user's comfort is improved, and at the same time, the freely retractable elastic rubber frame can block the anorectum of different diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
2、本发明还设置有防回流机构,防止肛肠内清洗后的废液回流到分液管内污染分液管和清洗导管,影响清洗装置下一次使用,便于使用后对清洗装置的清洗消毒,方便使用者使用,同时提高清洗液的流出效率,降低清洗液流出的时间。2. The present invention is also provided with a backflow prevention mechanism to prevent the waste liquid after cleaning in the anorectum from flowing back into the liquid separator to contaminate the liquid separator and the cleaning catheter, which affects the next use of the cleaning device, and facilitates the cleaning and disinfection of the cleaning device after use. It can be used by the user, while improving the outflow efficiency of the cleaning solution and reducing the outflow time of the cleaning solution.
3、本发明在清洗液室设置有加热器和温度传感器,避免冷的清洗液进入患者肛肠,刺激患者,导致患者不适,影响清洗效果。3. The present invention is provided with a heater and a temperature sensor in the cleaning liquid chamber to prevent the cold cleaning liquid from entering the patient's anorectum, irritating the patient, causing discomfort to the patient and affecting the cleaning effect.
4、本发明还设置有电动伸缩杆,通过电动伸缩杆对坐垫高度进行调整,使使用者坐的更加舒适。4. The present invention is also provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the height of the seat cushion can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, so that the user can sit more comfortably.
5、本发明还设置有坐垫,患者采用坐姿进行清洗,避免患者在清洗时疲劳,提高患者的舒适性,同时还在坐垫内设置有加热器,防止冷的坐垫刺激患者,影响清洗效果。5. The present invention is also provided with a seat cushion, and the patient is cleaned in a sitting position to avoid fatigue of the patient during cleaning and improve the comfort of the patient. At the same time, a heater is also arranged in the seat cushion to prevent the cold seat cushion from irritating the patient and affecting the cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置的三维结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery nursing.
图2为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery care.
图3为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置图2中A处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery in Fig. 2 at A.
图4为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置图2中B处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B in Fig. 2 of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery.
图5为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置图2中C处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery nursing care in FIG. 2 at C. FIG.
图6为一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置图2中D处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position D in Fig. 2 of a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery.
其中:箱体1、隔板2、清洗液室3、废液室4、加注口5、废液排出口6、坐垫7、电动伸缩杆8、加热器9、清洗棒10、清洗导管11、分液管12、第一橡胶软管13、第一导流管14、加压泵15、调节器16、温度传感器17、开口18、废液导管19、第二橡胶软管20、第二导流管21、电控阀门22、定时器23、安装杆24、连接杆25、挡板26、橡胶薄膜27、皮筋环28、固定框29、滑杆30、挡块31、弹簧32、弹性橡胶框33。Among them:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~6,本发明实施例中,一种泌尿肛肠外科护理用清洗装置,包括箱体1,所述箱体1内竖直固定连接有隔板2,所述隔板2把箱体1分成清洗液室3和废液室4,所述清洗液室3侧壁上部开设有加注口5,所述废液室4侧壁底部开设有废液排出口6。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device for urology, anorectal surgery includes a
所述箱体1上端设置有便于使用者坐姿清洗的坐垫7,所述坐垫7与箱体1之间设置有用于对坐垫7进行升降方便使用者使用的电动伸缩杆8,所述坐垫7内固定安装有用于对坐垫7进行加热防止坐垫7温度低导致使用者不适的加热器9,所述坐垫7远离箱体1一侧的中心位置固定连接有用于插入使用者肛肠内进行清洗的清洗棒10,所述清洗棒10侧壁上固定连接有用于堵塞使用者肛肠使清洗液充分对使用者的肛肠进行清洗并防止废液溢出污染清洗设备的堵塞机构,所述清洗棒10内固定连接有清洗导管11,所述清洗导管11侧壁上固定连接有若干个用于把清洗液喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁上的分液管12,所述分液管12远离清洗导管11的一端固定连接有用于防止肛肠内的废液回流到分液管12内的防回流机构。The upper end of the
所述清洗导管11远离分液管12的一端穿过坐垫7固定连接有便于坐垫7升降的第一橡胶软管13,所述第一橡胶软管13远离清洗导管11的一端固定连接有第一导流管14,所述第一导流管14远离第一橡胶软管13的一端穿过箱体1设置在清洗液室3的底部,所述第一导流管14上固定安装有用于使清洗液通过第一导流管14流出的加压泵15,所述箱体1上端安装有用于控制加压泵15压力的调节器16,所述第一导流管14靠近清洗液室3底部的一端固定安装有用于测量清洗液温度的温度传感器17,所述清洗液室3内安装有用于对清洗液进行加热防止清洗液温度低刺激肛肠侧壁导致使用者不适的加热器9。One end of the
所述清洗棒10侧壁底部开设有用于使清洗后的废液回流到废液室4内的开口18,所述开口18上固定连接有废液导管19,所述废液导管19设置在清洗棒10内,所述废液导管19远离开口18的一端穿过坐垫7固定连接有便于坐垫7升降的第二橡胶软管20,所述第二橡胶软管20远离废液导管19的一端固定连接有第二导流管21,所述第二导流管21穿过箱体1设置在废液室4内,所述第二导流管21上安装有用于控制第二导流管21开关的电控阀门22,所述箱体1上端安装有用于控制电控阀门22的定时器23。The bottom of the side wall of the cleaning
所述防回流机构包括安装杆24,所述安装杆24固定连接在分液管12内,所述安装杆24远离清洗导管11一侧的中心位置固定连接有连接杆25,所述连接杆25远离安装杆24的一端固定连接有用于防止清洗液直接喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁的挡板26,所述分液管12侧壁上固定连接有用于封堵分液管12的橡胶薄膜27,所述橡胶薄膜27中心位置固定连接有皮筋环28,所述皮筋环28套在连接杆25侧壁上,所述防回流机构的工作原理是在清洗液压力的作用下皮筋环28被冲开,清洗液流出,通过挡板26避免清洗液直接喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁上,清洗完成后,清洗液压力降低,皮筋环28紧密套在连接杆25的侧壁上防止肛肠内的废液回流到分液管12内,所述防回流机构的作用是防止肛肠内清洗后的废液回流到分液管12内污染分液管12和清洗导管11,影响清洗装置下一次使用,便于使用后对清洗装置的清洗消毒,方便使用者使用。The backflow prevention mechanism includes a mounting
所述堵塞机构包括固定框29,所述固定框29固定连接在清洗棒10侧壁上,所述固定框29内设置有可以沿固定框29内壁滑动的滑杆30,所述固定框29上固定连接有用于防止滑杆30滑出固定框29的挡块31,所述固定框29底部固定连接有弹簧32,所述弹簧32远离固定框29底部的一端固定连接在滑杆30上,所述滑杆30远离固定框29的一端固定连接有用于堵塞使用者肛肠的弹性橡胶框33,所述弹性橡胶框33的侧壁固定连接在固定框29的侧壁上,所述堵塞机构的作用是利用弹性橡胶框33的弹性和滑杆30,自由改变弹性橡胶框33的面积,在堵塞使用者肛肠时,使使用者的肛肠能够自由伸缩,避免采用硬堵塞的方式,导致使用者肛肠受到损伤,提高使用者的舒适性,同时自由伸缩的弹性橡胶框33能够堵塞不同直径的肛肠,提高本装置的适用性。The blocking mechanism includes a fixing
本发明的工作原理是:The working principle of the present invention is:
使用时,启动加热器9,加热器9对坐垫7和清洗液室3进行加热,温度传感器17实时监测清洗液室3内清洗液的温度,当清洗液室3内清洗液的温度与人体温度相同时,使用者把肛肠对准清洗棒10,然后坐在坐垫7上,同时弹性橡胶框33也会进入使用者的肛肠对使用者肛肠进行堵塞,通过电动伸缩杆8对坐垫7高度进行调整,使使用者坐的更加舒适;When in use, start the
启动加压泵15,加压泵15把清洗液通过第一导流管14、第一橡胶软管13和清洗导管11进入分液管12,在清洗液压力的作用下皮筋环28被冲开,清洗液流出,通过挡板26避免清洗液直接喷洒到使用者肛肠侧壁上,清洗完成后,清洗液压力降低,皮筋环28紧密套在连接杆25的侧壁上防止肛肠内的废液回流到分液管12内;Start the pressurizing
定时器23对清洗时间进行计时,计时完毕,清洗完成,打开电控阀门22,清洗后的废液通过开口18、废液导管19、第二橡胶软管20和第二导流管21进入废液室4内,待废液排尽后,使用者可以起身,完成清洗。The
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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