CN111407988A - A medical evaporative inhalation device - Google Patents
A medical evaporative inhalation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111407988A CN111407988A CN201911369360.8A CN201911369360A CN111407988A CN 111407988 A CN111407988 A CN 111407988A CN 201911369360 A CN201911369360 A CN 201911369360A CN 111407988 A CN111407988 A CN 111407988A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及吸入设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种医用蒸发式吸入设备。The invention relates to the technical field of inhalation equipment, in particular to a medical evaporative inhalation device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的蒸汽吸入器将药液加热使之成为蒸汽后,由用户从呼吸道吸入,以达到治疗目的,在各种病症的减缓方面得到了广泛使用,例如:减轻呼吸道的炎症与水肿;促进局部血液循环;减轻支气管痉挛,稀释呼吸道分泌物;减少呼吸道刺激减轻咳嗽。The existing steam inhaler heats the medicinal liquid into steam, and then inhales it from the respiratory tract by the user to achieve the purpose of treatment. Blood circulation; relieve bronchospasm, dilute respiratory secretions; reduce respiratory irritation and relieve cough.
但目前的蒸汽吸入仪通常采用蒸汽对准用户面部,再由用户吸入雾化药液,采用此种方式存在较多的雾化药液被浪费,并且使用过程中用户的面部被雾化药液浸湿,使用完毕后还需要清洗面部,使用过程较为复杂。另外采用吸入嘴式蒸发吸入器通常为单雾化室作蒸汽通道,吸入嘴设计在瓶口的外部的顶端,在使用完毕后需要将配合使用的盖子合上,避免对吸入嘴造成污染,操作较为复杂,并且采用此种设计会有冷凝蒸汽从腔体进入位于烟弹底部的进气口的可能,由于现有吸入器的进气口与电极相邻,当冷凝蒸汽泄漏时,可能会到达电极造成短路事故,对电极造成损坏,缩短蒸发吸入器的使用寿命。However, the current steam inhaler usually uses steam to aim at the user's face, and then the user inhales the aerosolized liquid medicine. In this way, a lot of the aerosolized liquid medicine is wasted, and the user's face is atomized with the liquid medicine during use. After soaking, you need to wash your face after use, and the use process is more complicated. In addition, the suction nozzle type evaporative inhaler is usually a single atomizing chamber as the steam channel. The suction nozzle is designed at the top of the outer part of the bottle mouth. After use, the matching cover needs to be closed to avoid pollution to the suction nozzle. Operation It is more complicated, and with this design, it is possible that condensed steam enters the air inlet at the bottom of the cartridge from the cavity. Since the air inlet of the existing inhaler is adjacent to the electrode, when the condensed steam leaks, it may reach the air inlet. The electrode causes a short circuit accident, which damages the electrode and shortens the service life of the evaporative inhaler.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的是提出一种医用蒸发式吸入设备,旨在解决现有的吸入设备存在雾化药液被浪费,且雾化气体冷凝后容易回流损坏电极的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a medical evaporative inhalation device, which aims to solve the technical problems of the existing inhalation device that the atomized medicinal liquid is wasted, and the atomized gas is easy to flow back and damage the electrode after condensation.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种医用蒸发式吸入设备,包括壳体,吸嘴,雾化单元和储液腔,所述壳体内设有容纳腔,所述吸嘴设于所述容纳腔内,且所述吸嘴可沿所述容纳腔上下移动,所述吸嘴的底端设有第一进气通道,所述雾化单元通过第二进气通道与所述容纳腔连通,所述储液腔通过进液通道与所述雾化单元连通;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes a medical evaporative inhalation device, which includes a casing, a suction nozzle, an atomizing unit and a liquid storage cavity, the casing is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the suction nozzle is arranged in the accommodating cavity The suction nozzle can move up and down along the accommodating cavity, the bottom end of the suction nozzle is provided with a first air inlet channel, and the atomizing unit is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the second air inlet channel, so The liquid storage cavity is communicated with the atomizing unit through the liquid inlet channel;
所述吸嘴的外壁设有用于封堵所述第二进气通道的第一封堵件;The outer wall of the suction nozzle is provided with a first blocking member for blocking the second air intake passage;
所述容纳腔的下端设有冷凝室,所述容纳腔通过回流通道与所述冷凝室连通,所述冷凝室的下端设有进气腔,所述进气腔通过第三进气通道与所述雾化单元连接。The lower end of the accommodating cavity is provided with a condensation chamber, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the condensation chamber through a return passage, and the lower end of the condensation chamber is provided with an air intake cavity, and the air intake cavity is connected to the condensing chamber through a third air intake passage. Connect the atomizing unit.
优选地,所述壳体内还设有弹出装置、第一限位部和第二限位部,所述吸嘴的外壁设有凸块,所述弹出装置包括推板,旋转开关和第一弹性件,所述推板和所述旋转开关分别与所述容纳腔的内壁铰接,所述第一弹性件设于所述吸嘴的外壁,且所述第一弹性件的两端分别与所述凸块和所述第二限位部抵接;当所述吸嘴位于所述容纳腔内时,所述旋转开关的两端分别与所述推板和所述凸块搭接;当所述吸嘴向上弹出时,所述凸块抵接于所述第一限位部的下端。Preferably, a pop-up device, a first limit portion and a second limit portion are further provided in the housing, a bump is provided on the outer wall of the suction nozzle, and the pop-up device includes a push plate, a rotary switch and a first elastic The push plate and the rotary switch are hinged with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity respectively, the first elastic member is arranged on the outer wall of the suction nozzle, and both ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected with the The protruding block is in contact with the second limiting part; when the suction nozzle is located in the accommodating cavity, the two ends of the rotary switch are respectively overlapped with the push plate and the protruding block; When the suction nozzle is ejected upward, the protruding block abuts against the lower end of the first limiting portion.
优选地,所述冷凝室的一端设有第二弹性件,其另一端抵接有推挤开关,且所述推挤开关的下端与所述壳体铰接,所述壳体设有开口,所述冷凝室通过所述第二弹性件沿所述开口水平移动。Preferably, one end of the condensation chamber is provided with a second elastic member, the other end of which is abutted with a push switch, and the lower end of the push switch is hinged with the casing, and the casing is provided with an opening, so The condensation chamber is moved horizontally along the opening by the second elastic member.
优选地,所述雾化单元包括雾化仓、雾化器和抽拉件,所述雾化器设于所述雾化仓内,所述抽拉件通过多个连接柱与所述雾化仓的底端可滑动连接。Preferably, the atomizing unit includes an atomizing chamber, an atomizer and a drawing member, the atomizer is arranged in the atomizing chamber, and the drawing member is connected to the atomizing member through a plurality of connecting columns The bottom end of the bin can be slidably connected.
优选地,所述进气腔设有进气口,所述吸嘴的底端设有用于封堵所述进气口的第二封堵件。Preferably, the air inlet cavity is provided with an air inlet, and the bottom end of the suction nozzle is provided with a second blocking member for blocking the air inlet.
优选地,所述进气腔内还设有气流传感器和控制器,所述气流传感器分别与所述雾化器和控制器电连接。Preferably, an air flow sensor and a controller are further provided in the air inlet cavity, and the air flow sensor is electrically connected to the atomizer and the controller, respectively.
优选地,所述吸嘴的外壁套设有环状的清洁层,所述清洁层位于所述第一限位部内。Preferably, an annular cleaning layer is sleeved on the outer wall of the suction nozzle, and the cleaning layer is located in the first limiting portion.
优选地,所述雾化器的外壁设有连接销,所述雾化仓的内壁设有与所述连接销配合设置的凹陷部。Preferably, the outer wall of the atomizer is provided with a connecting pin, and the inner wall of the atomization bin is provided with a concave portion that is matched with the connecting pin.
优选地,所述冷凝室内设有用于吸收冷凝液的海绵和干燥剂。Preferably, a sponge and a desiccant for absorbing condensate are arranged in the condensation chamber.
优选地,所述吸嘴的底端与所述容纳腔的底端的距离大于等于按压推板使所述旋转开关旋转挤压凸块向下移动的距离。Preferably, the distance between the bottom end of the suction nozzle and the bottom end of the accommodating cavity is greater than or equal to the distance that the push plate is pressed to make the rotary switch rotate and squeeze the protrusion to move downward.
本发明的医用蒸发式吸入设备具有如下有益效果:The medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.通过可上下移动的吸嘴,当用户需要通过吸嘴吸入雾化气体时,将吸嘴从容纳腔中拿出,储液腔中的液体通过进液通道流入至雾化单元内,当用户从进气腔处吸入气体时,雾化单元内储存的液体高温雾化成气体,此时第一封堵件随吸嘴向上运动,雾化气体通过第二进气通道到达容纳腔内,由于吸嘴底端的第一进气通道与容纳腔相连通,因此雾化的气体可以进入至吸嘴的内部,再通过吸嘴顶端的开口吸入至用户嘴中。在装置使用完毕后用户重新将吸嘴放回至容纳腔,吸嘴向下移动时可以将吸嘴底端未吸食完毕的蒸汽推入至冷凝室中,第一封堵板的两端和吸嘴的外侧均靠近容纳腔的内壁设置,容纳腔中未被用户吸入的气体在容纳腔内壁冷凝形成的液滴,也可以通过第一封堵板和吸嘴向下运动刮落,刮落的液滴再通过第一进气通道和回流通道分别进入至雾化单元和冷凝室中,防止附着在容纳腔内壁的液滴回流至连接电路处,损坏其余部件,降低装置的使用寿命,此时第一封堵件将第二进气通道堵塞,隔绝了雾化单元和容纳腔,避免了雾化单元中储存的液体通过第二进气通道的自然蒸发,节省了成本,并且用户对液体的吸入操作也非常方便。1. Through the suction nozzle that can move up and down, when the user needs to inhale the atomized gas through the suction nozzle, take the suction nozzle out of the holding chamber, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber flows into the atomizing unit through the liquid inlet channel. When the user inhales gas from the air intake cavity, the liquid stored in the atomizing unit is atomized into gas at high temperature. At this time, the first blocking member moves upward with the suction nozzle, and the atomized gas reaches the receiving cavity through the second air intake channel. The first air inlet channel at the bottom end of the suction nozzle is communicated with the accommodating cavity, so the atomized gas can enter the inside of the suction nozzle, and then be inhaled into the user's mouth through the opening at the top of the suction nozzle. After the device is used, the user puts the suction nozzle back into the accommodating chamber. When the suction nozzle moves downward, the unfinished steam at the bottom of the suction nozzle can be pushed into the condensation chamber. The outer side of the nozzle is set close to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity. The droplets formed by the condensation of the gas in the accommodating cavity that is not inhaled by the user on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity can also be scraped off by the downward movement of the first blocking plate and the suction nozzle. The droplets then enter the atomization unit and the condensation chamber through the first air inlet channel and the return channel, respectively, to prevent the droplets adhering to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber from flowing back to the connection circuit, damaging other components and reducing the service life of the device. The first blocking member blocks the second air inlet passage, isolates the atomizing unit and the accommodating cavity, avoids the natural evaporation of the liquid stored in the atomizing unit through the second air inlet passage, saves the cost, and the user is more sensitive to the liquid. The inhalation operation is also very convenient.
2.通过弹出装置的设置,可使吸嘴处于“弹出”和“收回”两种状态,当吸嘴处于“收回”状态时,吸嘴外壁的第一弹性件处于压缩状态,旋转开关的上端与推板搭接,下端与凸块搭接,保证了第一弹性件处于凸块和第二限位部之间;而用户需要使用医用蒸发式吸入设备时,仅需对推板施加向下的作用力,推板向下运动时,推板与旋转开关的搭接状态发生改变,趋使旋转开关向一侧倾斜,当旋转开关倾斜至与凸块的搭接状态脱离时,由于第一弹性件具有向上的弹性作用力,带动吸嘴向上运动,直至凸块与第一限位部抵接,用户可以使用吸嘴弹出的部分进行雾化液体的吸入,当吸入完毕后,用户仅需将吸嘴的弹出部分向下按压,直至凸块与旋转开关再次实现搭接即可,操作较为方便。2. Through the setting of the ejection device, the suction nozzle can be in two states of "ejection" and "retraction". When the suction nozzle is in the "retracted" state, the first elastic part of the outer wall of the suction nozzle is in a compressed state, and the upper end of the rotary switch It is overlapped with the push plate and the lower end is overlapped with the bump, which ensures that the first elastic member is located between the bump and the second limit part; and when the user needs to use the medical evaporative inhalation device, he only needs to apply downward pressure to the push plate. When the push plate moves downward, the overlapping state of the push plate and the rotary switch changes, which tends to tilt the rotary switch to one side. The elastic piece has an upward elastic force, which drives the suction nozzle to move upward until the bump is in contact with the first limit part. The user can use the part that the suction nozzle pops up to inhale the atomized liquid. After the suction is completed, the user only needs to The pop-up part of the suction nozzle is pressed down until the bump and the rotary switch are overlapped again, and the operation is more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备一实施例的爆炸图;1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图2为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的吸嘴处于“收回”状态的剖面图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the suction nozzle of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention in a "retracted" state;
图3为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的吸嘴处于“弹出”状态的剖面图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the suction nozzle of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention in a "pop-up" state;
图4为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备容纳腔的剖面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the accommodating cavity of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图5为图4中A部的放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A part in Fig. 4;
图6为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的吸嘴的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the suction nozzle of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图7为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备另一角度的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图8为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的储液腔的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage chamber of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图9为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的冷凝室、第二弹性件及推挤开关的连接结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the condensation chamber, the second elastic member and the push switch of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图10为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的冷凝室的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of the condensation chamber of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图11为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的抽拉件的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawing member of a medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention;
图12为本发明医用蒸发式吸入设备的雾化器的结构示意图。12 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer of the medical evaporative inhalation device of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……,则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态如附图所示下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the different directions in a specific posture as shown in the drawings. The relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
本发明提出一种医用蒸发式吸入设备。医用蒸发式吸入设备主要是使雾化液体使用户便于吸入,使用户对于液态药物的摄入更为方便且容易入口,此外,医用蒸发式吸入设备还可以储存烟油作为电子烟来使用,避免传统香烟中的尼古丁等物质造成的上瘾现象,对用户的伤害有很大程度的减小。The invention provides a medical evaporative inhalation device. The medical evaporative inhalation device mainly makes the atomized liquid easy for the user to inhale, making the user's intake of liquid medicine more convenient and easy to enter. The addiction caused by substances such as nicotine in traditional cigarettes has greatly reduced the harm to users.
在本发明一实施例中,如图1至图12所示,包括壳体1,吸嘴2,雾化单元3和储液腔4,所述壳体1内设有容纳腔11,所述吸嘴2设于所述容纳腔11内,且所述吸嘴2可沿所述容纳腔11上下移动,所述吸嘴2的底端设有第一进气通道21,所述雾化单元3通过第二进气通道31与所述容纳腔11连通,所述储液腔4通过进液通道41与所述雾化单元3连通;In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 12 , it includes a housing 1, a
所述吸嘴2的外壁设有用于封堵所述第二进气通道31的第一封堵件22;The outer wall of the
所述容纳腔11的下端设有冷凝室5,所述容纳腔11通过回流通道111与所述冷凝室5连通,所述冷凝室5的下端设有进气腔6,所述进气腔6通过第三进气通道61与所述雾化单元3连接。The lower end of the
具体的,医用蒸发式吸入设备包括可上下移动的吸嘴2,当用户需要通过吸嘴2吸入雾化气体时,可将吸嘴2从容纳腔11中拿出,储液腔4中的液体通过进液通道41流入至雾化单元3的内部,当用户从进气腔6处吸入气体时,由于用户施加的真空压力,雾化单元3内储存的液体高温雾化成气体,此时第一封堵件22随吸嘴2向上运动,雾化气体通过第二进气通道31和第三进气通道61到达容纳腔11内,由于吸嘴2底端的第一进气通道21与容纳腔11相连通,因此雾化的气体可以进入至吸嘴2的内部,再通过吸嘴2顶端的开口12吸入至用户嘴中,由于容纳腔11的内部被分隔成第一封堵件22所处的一个区域,还有吸嘴2所处的另一个区域,这2个区域间雾化液体的流通主要是通过气流孔114来实现的。Specifically, the medical evaporative inhalation device includes a
在装置使用完毕后用户重新将吸嘴2放回至容纳腔11即可,吸嘴2向下移动时可以将吸嘴2底端未吸食的蒸汽推入至冷凝室5中,第一封堵板22的两端和吸嘴2的外侧均靠近容纳腔11的内壁设置,在容纳腔11中未被用户吸入的雾化气体会冷凝成液滴附着在容纳腔11的内壁上,这些液滴也可以通过第一封堵板22和吸嘴2向下运动分别被刮落,由于容纳腔11的底端设有冷凝室5,刮落的液滴再通过第一进气通道21和回流通道111分别进入至雾化单元3和冷凝室5中,防止附着在容纳腔11内壁的液滴回流至连接电路处,损坏其余部件,降低装置的使用寿命,此时第一封堵件22将第二进气通道31堵塞,隔绝了雾化单元3和容纳腔11,避免了雾化单元3中储存的液体通过第二进气通道31的自然蒸发,节省了成本,并且用户对液体的吸入操作也非常方便,雾化组件3的高温雾化可由壳体1中的电池115提供电能,雾化组件3的启动可以通过感应开启或者在壳体1上安装开关,通过用户按动开关来开启雾化组件3的运行。After the device is used, the user can put the
进一步地,所述壳体1内还设有弹出装置7、第一限位部112和第二限位部113,所述吸嘴2的外壁设有凸块23,所述弹出装置7包括推板71,旋转开关72和第一弹性件73,所述推板71和所述旋转开关72分别与所述容纳腔11的内壁铰接,所述第一弹性件73设于所述吸嘴2的外壁,且所述第一弹性件73的两端分别与所述凸块23和所述第二限位部113抵接;当所述吸嘴2位于所述容纳腔11内时,所述旋转开关72的两端分别与所述推板71和所述凸块23搭接;当所述吸嘴2向上弹出时,所述凸块23抵接于所述第一限位部112的下端。Further, the housing 1 is also provided with an ejection device 7, a first limiting
如此,弹出装置7可使吸嘴2处于“弹出”和“收回”两种状态,当吸嘴2处于“收回”状态时,吸嘴2外壁的第一弹性件73处于压缩状态,此时旋转开关72的上端与推板71搭接,下端与凸块23搭接,限制了吸嘴2外壁的第一弹性件73处于凸块23和第二限位部113之间;而用户需要使用医用蒸发式吸入设备时,仅需对推板71施加向下的作用力,由于推板71和旋转开关72均是铰接在容纳腔11的内壁,因此推板71向下运动时,推板71与旋转开关72的搭接状态发生改变,趋使旋转开关72向一侧倾斜,当旋转开关72倾斜至与凸块23的搭接状态脱离时,由于第一弹性件73向上的作用力,带动吸嘴2向上运动,直至凸块23与第一限位部112抵接,用户可以使用吸嘴2弹出的部分进行雾化液体的吸入,当吸入完毕后,用户仅需将吸嘴2的弹出部分向下按压,直至凸块23与旋转开关72再次实现搭接即可,在旋转开关72与容纳腔11铰接的连接轴上还安装有一个扭簧(未图示),以使旋转开关72的位置与吸嘴2平行,这样,除非施加外力,否则旋转开关72将搭接在凸块23的上端保持在固定第一弹性件73的位置,操作较为方便。In this way, the ejection device 7 can make the
进一步地,所述冷凝室5的一端设有第二弹性件51,其另一端抵接有推挤开关52,且所述推挤开关52的下端与所述壳体1铰接,所述壳体1设有开口12,所述冷凝室5通过所述第二弹性件51沿所述开口12水平移动。Further, one end of the
冷凝室5设置为可更换的模式,位于容纳腔11的下端储存并接收为吸食完毕的冷凝液滴,在冷凝室5未取出时推挤开关52的上端卡接在冷凝室5一端的凹槽内,并通过扭转弹簧(未图示)来进一步固定冷凝室5,由于冷凝室5的容纳体积有限,在使用较长一段时间后需要将冷凝室5中的液体排出,在需要取出冷凝室5时,通过向内按压推挤开关52,改变推挤开关52的上端与冷凝室5的抵接状态,冷凝室5的一端失去抵接时的作用力,再通过第二弹性件51的作用力使得冷凝室5从开口12端向外弹出,由于推挤开关52的下端与壳体1铰接,因此此时推挤开关52的顶端可以抵接住弹出的冷凝室5底端,防止冷凝室5从开口12处掉落,用户将弹出的冷凝室5取出并倒出储存的液体后,再将冷凝室5置入开口12内,通过按压冷凝室5使第二弹性件51再次处于压缩状态,然后拨回推挤开关52,直到推挤开关52的上端再次卡接到冷凝室5的凹槽内,便完成冷凝室5了的清理工作,采用此种设置也便于对冷凝室5各个部件进行更换。The
进一步地,所述雾化单元3包括雾化仓32、雾化器33和抽拉件34,所述雾化器33设于所述雾化仓32内,所述抽拉件34通过多个连接柱341与所述雾化仓32的底端可滑动连接。Further, the atomizing unit 3 includes an
即,本实施例中的雾化器33作为高温雾化液体的重要部件,在用户每次吸入雾化液体时都需要使用到,使用频率非常高,因此在使用较长一段时间后雾化器33可能由于各种原因失效,通常雾化器33设置在雾化仓32内部不能取出,在雾化器33失效后整个吸入设备均失效,造成了浪费,因此采用此种设置当雾化仓32内的雾化器33失效时,由于雾化仓32底部与连接柱341可滑动连接,具体的,四个连接柱341连接到雾化仓32底部的四个孔位中,这些孔位内设有插槽并与连接柱341上的突出销钉(图中未示出),这样,抽拉件34可以沿孔位滑动,而不会从雾化仓32的底端脱落,也可以采用夹持件与连接柱341的组合,以提供更好的连接方式,通过抽拉件34的把手将抽拉件34取出,再更换新的雾化器33置入雾化仓32内部,将抽拉件34关闭即可实现雾化器33的更换,医用蒸发式吸入设备得以继续使用,雾化器33可由棉芯或者陶瓷合金制成。That is, the
进一步地,所述进气腔6设有进气口62,所述吸嘴2的底端设有用于封堵所述进气口62的第二封堵件24。第二封堵件24的运动状态与吸嘴2保持一致,当吸嘴2位于容纳腔11内部时,第二封堵件24将进气口62封堵住,使得进气口62在医用蒸发式吸入设备在未使用状态下保持封闭,防止空气中的灰尘和水分进入至设备内部出现污染,当用户使用吸嘴2时,吸嘴2从容纳腔11内弹出,第二封堵件24随之向上运动打开进气口62,便于用户从进气口62处吸入气体带动雾化液体的运动,在使用完毕后收回吸嘴2,第二封堵件24再次将进气口62堵住,操作非常简便,设计上也更为一体化。Further, the
进一步地,所述进气腔6内还设有气流传感器63和控制器,所述气流传感器63分别与所述雾化器33和控制器电连接。可以理解,气流传感器63用于触发雾化器33的运作,具体的,当进气腔6内有空气流入时,气流传感器63感应到空气的流入,通过控制器(未图示)触发雾化器33的开启,将雾化仓32内储存的液体雾化,较于用户手动按压开关的开启雾化单元3的方式更为自动化。Further, an
进一步地,所述吸嘴2的外壁套设有环状的清洁层25,所述清洁层25位于所述第一限位部112内。如此,清洁层25的作用主要是清理用户使用后吸嘴2后的唾液所用,清洁层25可以采用棉布等材质,当用户将吸嘴2置入容纳腔11后,由于清洁层25套设在吸嘴2外壁,吸嘴2在清洁层25内上下移动时,位于第一限位部112内的清洁层25将附着在吸嘴2表面的唾液滤去,自动清洁吸嘴2的表面。Further, an
进一步地,所述雾化器33的外壁设有连接销331,所述雾化仓32的内壁设有与所述连接销331配合设置的凹陷部321。雾化器33设置在雾化仓32的内部,通过连接销331与凹陷部321的卡接实现固定,确保雾化器33不会在雾化仓32内随意的移动,防止雾化器33在使用过程中与雾化仓32的碰撞,延长雾化单元3的使用寿命,此外,如图12所示,当有气流流入气流传感器63处时将触发电池115引脚通过凹陷部321至连接销331处施电,并加热雾化器33中的螺旋线圈加热部分,通过此种连接方式,每当电池115通电,雾化器33就可以将雾化仓32内部的液体雾化。Further, the outer wall of the
进一步地,所述冷凝室5内设有用于吸收冷凝液的海绵和干燥剂。海绵和干燥剂的作用均是吸收从容纳腔11内滴落的冷凝水。Further, the
进一步地,所述吸嘴2的底端与所述容纳腔11的底端的距离大于等于按压推板71使所述旋转开关72旋转挤压凸块23向下移动的距离。Further, the distance between the bottom end of the
吸嘴2底端与容纳腔11底端有一段距离,这一段距离需要≧弹出吸嘴2时向下挤压推板71,使旋转开关72旋转迫使凸块23向下运动直至旋转开关72与凸块23脱离的距离,若吸嘴2与容纳腔11之间的距离过小,旋转开关72挤压凸块23时,吸嘴2将会撞击到容纳腔11的底部,降低医用蒸发式吸入设备的使用寿命。除此之外,吸嘴2弹出壳体1的长度需要与凸块23的底部和旋转开关72之间的距离保持一致,当吸嘴2的弹出距离过大时,未将吸嘴2全部收回至容纳腔11内部便回到了旋转开关72和凸块23的搭接状态,吸嘴2置于容纳腔11外部,设计上不美观且吸嘴2容易收到污染;当吸嘴2的弹出距离过小时,需要将吸嘴2按压到容纳腔11内部较深的地方,用户的体验感不佳。There is a distance between the bottom end of the
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformations made by the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application Other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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