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CN111376359A - Production process and processing equipment of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew bamboo board - Google Patents

Production process and processing equipment of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew bamboo board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111376359A
CN111376359A CN202010264331.1A CN202010264331A CN111376359A CN 111376359 A CN111376359 A CN 111376359A CN 202010264331 A CN202010264331 A CN 202010264331A CN 111376359 A CN111376359 A CN 111376359A
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bamboo
fixed
mildew
plate
proof
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Chinese (zh)
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汤荣方
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Longquan Yilong Bamboo Development Co ltd
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Longquan Yilong Bamboo Development Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0235Stationary devices on or in legs or poles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0278Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
    • B27K3/0285Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation for improving the penetration of the impregnating fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/02Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by compressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/20Removing fungi, molds or insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo board production and processing device which comprises two clamping plates, wherein a bamboo board extruding device for soaking a bamboo board and improving the absorption efficiency is arranged between the two clamping plates.

Description

一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺及其加工设备A kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board production technology and processing equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及防腐防霉竹板加工设备领域,具体为一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺及其加工设备。The invention relates to the field of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board processing equipment, in particular to a production process of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board and processing equipment.

背景技术Background technique

防腐防霉竹板主要用于地板,在地面的铺设装饰上,现有的竹板大多数不防腐防霉,在潮湿环境下很容易上霉腐烂,为提高竹板的使用寿命,现通常在竹板制造时,通过将竹板煮沸及浸泡在防腐剂内和外涂油漆的方式,对竹板进行防腐防霉处理。Anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo boards are mainly used for floors. Most of the existing bamboo boards are not anti-corrosion and mildew-proof in the laying and decoration of the ground. When the bamboo board is manufactured, the bamboo board is treated with anti-corrosion and mildew-proof by boiling and soaking it in preservatives and coating the inside and outside of the bamboo board.

在进行防腐防霉处理时,需要配置相对应的防腐药剂,并将竹板浸泡在内一段时间,然后再捞出烘干,至竹板内水分保持在14-16%,由于竹板有的吸水性并不十分出众,导致需要浸泡时间不短,影响生产效率,同时在烘干时,由于竹板内水分要求,会导致多吸附的防腐剂白白烘干浪费,使得原料成本增加,为此,我们提出一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺及其加工设备。When carrying out anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment, it is necessary to configure the corresponding anti-corrosion agent, soak the bamboo board for a period of time, and then remove it and dry it until the moisture in the bamboo board is kept at 14-16%. The water absorption is not very outstanding, resulting in a long soaking time, which affects the production efficiency. At the same time, during drying, due to the moisture requirement in the bamboo board, the multi-adsorbed preservatives will be wasted in vain drying, which will increase the cost of raw materials. , we propose a production process of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board and its processing equipment.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺及其加工设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board production technology and processing equipment thereof, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种防腐防霉竹板生产加工设备,包括夹持板,所述夹持板设有两个,且两个夹持板之间安装有用于竹板浸泡提高吸收效率的竹板挤压装置。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board production and processing equipment, including clamping plates, the clamping plates are provided with two, and between the two clamping plates are installed for bamboo. Bamboo board extrusion device for board soaking to improve absorption efficiency.

优选的,所述竹板挤压装置包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机固定在任意一个夹持板外侧,且驱动电机输出端通过联轴器固定有驱动齿轮,两个所述夹持板之间通过轴承转动连接有两个丝杆,且丝杆上安装有用于竹板挤压的挤压件,两个所述丝杆外端均固定有传动齿轮,且传动齿轮与驱动齿轮之间啮合有连接齿轮,所述连接齿轮内侧固定有转轴,并通过转轴与夹持板转动连接,所述夹持板内侧固定有夹持件,通过竹板挤压装置将竹板夹持,并放入防腐防霉药剂内进行浸泡处理,提高其对防腐防霉药剂的吸收。Preferably, the bamboo board extruding device includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the outside of any one of the clamping plates, and the output end of the driving motor is fixed with a driving gear through a coupling, between the two clamping plates Two screw rods are rotatably connected through the bearing, and the extrusion parts for bamboo board extrusion are installed on the screw rods, the outer ends of the two screw rods are fixed with transmission gears, and the transmission gears are meshed with the driving gears. A connecting gear, a rotating shaft is fixed on the inner side of the connecting gear, and is rotatably connected with the clamping plate through the rotating shaft, a clamping piece is fixed on the inner side of the clamping plate, the bamboo plate is clamped by the bamboo plate extrusion device, and put into anti-corrosion Soak treatment in the anti-mold agent to improve its absorption of anti-corrosion and anti-mold agent.

优选的,所述夹持件包括固定板,所述固定板顶部通过轴承转动连接有夹紧螺纹杆,且夹紧螺纹杆外出螺纹套有夹板,所述夹板两端均滑动连接有限位柱,且限位柱与固定板顶部固定,所述夹紧螺纹杆顶端外出螺纹套有调节套,通过夹持件实现对竹板的夹持。Preferably, the clamping member includes a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a clamping threaded rod through a bearing, and the clamping threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a clamping plate, and both ends of the clamping plate are slidably connected to the limit posts, And the limit post is fixed with the top of the fixing plate, and the outer thread of the top of the clamping threaded rod is sleeved with an adjusting sleeve, and the bamboo plate is clamped by the clamping piece.

优选的,所述挤压件包括移动块,所述移动块两端均滑动插接有滑杆,且滑杆两端分别与两个夹持板固定,所述移动块内安装有调节电机,且调节电机输出端通过联轴器固定有螺纹内杆,所述螺纹内杆顶部螺纹套有伸缩外杆,且伸缩外杆顶部固定有支撑板,所述支撑板底部呈矩形分布固定有多个限位伸缩杆,且限位伸缩杆底部与移动块顶部固定,通过挤压件实现对竹板的挤压弯曲,从而使得竹板吸收药剂速度更快。Preferably, the extrusion part includes a moving block, two ends of the moving block are slidably inserted with a sliding rod, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixed with two clamping plates, and an adjusting motor is installed in the moving block, And the output end of the adjustment motor is fixed with a threaded inner rod through a coupling, a telescopic outer rod is threadedly sleeved on the top of the threaded inner rod, and a support plate is fixed on the top of the telescopic outer rod, and the bottom of the support plate is fixed in a rectangular distribution with a plurality of The limit telescopic rod is fixed, and the bottom of the limit telescopic rod is fixed with the top of the moving block, and the bamboo board is squeezed and bent by the extrusion piece, so that the bamboo board absorbs the medicine faster.

优选的,所述支撑板顶部等距离固定有多个缓冲件,且多个缓冲件顶部固定有接触板,所述缓冲件包括缓冲伸缩杆,所述缓冲伸缩杆两端分别与接触板和支撑板固定,且缓冲伸缩杆外侧套有弹簧,所述弹簧两端分别与接触板和支撑板接触,通过支撑板顶部的缓冲间提供一定的弹性回复,使得竹板的弯曲更加自然。Preferably, a plurality of buffer members are fixed equidistantly on the top of the support plate, and a contact plate is fixed on the top of the plurality of buffer members, and the buffer member includes a buffer telescopic rod, and the two ends of the buffer telescopic rod are respectively connected to the contact plate and the support. The plate is fixed, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the buffer telescopic rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the contact plate and the support plate, and a certain elastic recovery is provided through the buffer space on the top of the support plate, so that the bending of the bamboo plate is more natural.

优选的,所述接触板顶部开有多个半球形安装槽,且半球形安装槽内均滑动卡套有多个滚珠,利用滚珠与竹板之间滚动,减少摩擦力。Preferably, the top of the contact plate is provided with a plurality of hemispherical installation grooves, and each of the hemispherical installation grooves has a plurality of balls slidably ferruled, and the frictional force is reduced by rolling between the balls and the bamboo plate.

优选的,所述夹持板靠近驱动电机一端固定有连接板,通过连接板实现与外部器械连接或者便于人手把握。Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the clamping plate close to the driving motor, and the connecting plate is used to realize the connection with the external apparatus or facilitate the grasping of the human hand.

优选的,一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺,包括以下步骤;Preferably, a production process of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board comprises the following steps;

S1:原料处理,将原料竹材除切、去结、去除竹青竹黄后垂直剖切成长条竹材,在温度为85-95℃的质量浓度为2.2-2.8%的硼酸水溶液中保温处理20-40分钟,之后在进行烘干30min,得到干燥竹板料;S1: raw material treatment, cut the raw bamboo wood, remove knots, remove the bamboo green and bamboo yellow, and vertically cut the long bamboo wood, heat preservation treatment in a boric acid aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 2.2-2.8% at a temperature of 85-95 ° C for 20-40 minutes, and then drying for 30min to obtain dry bamboo sheets;

S2:防腐防霉药剂的制备,按比例将各种原料倒入并进行搅拌,得到混合防腐防霉药剂;S2: Preparation of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents, pouring various raw materials in proportion and stirring to obtain mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents;

S3:竹板的防腐防霉处理,将准备好的干燥竹板料放置于两个夹持板之间,并放入装有混合防腐防霉药剂的容器内,同时通过竹板挤压装置对竹板进行弯曲挤压处理,提高竹板对混合防腐防霉药剂的吸附效率,缩短浸泡时间;S3: Anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment of bamboo board, put the prepared dry bamboo board between two clamping boards, and put it into a container with mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agent, and at the same time, through the bamboo board extrusion device The bamboo board is bent and extruded to improve the adsorption efficiency of the mixed anti-corrosion and mildew-proof agent, and shorten the soaking time;

S4:将浸泡好的竹板料进行烘干处理,至含水量为14-16%,再经冷压成型、固化、脱模、平头、加工成板材;S4: drying the soaked bamboo sheets to a moisture content of 14-16%, and then cold-pressing, solidifying, demoulding, flattening, and processing into sheets;

S5:对加工成型的竹板两面进行喷漆处理。S5: Spray paint on both sides of the processed bamboo board.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明通过夹持件将竹板夹持固定,然后再通过竹板挤压装置内的两个挤压件对竹板两侧进行错位挤压,由于竹板曾在一定的柔韧性,使得竹板呈现S型弯曲,使其与防腐防霉药剂之间接触面积更大,提高药液的吸收效率,同时将竹板取出的时候,利用挤压件能够对竹板表面残留防腐防霉药剂的排出,减少防腐防霉药剂浪费。In the present invention, the bamboo board is clamped and fixed by the clamping piece, and then the two sides of the bamboo board are extruded by dislocation through the two extruding pieces in the bamboo board extrusion device. The board presents an S-shaped bend, which makes the contact area with the anti-corrosion and anti-fungal agent larger, and improves the absorption efficiency of the liquid. Discharge, reduce the waste of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明整体主视局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明竹板挤压装置局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the bamboo board extrusion device of the present invention;

图3为本发明整体侧视视剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the overall side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图4为本发明挤压件结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the extrusion part of the present invention;

图5为本发明滚珠与半球形安装槽连接示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ball and the hemispherical mounting groove of the present invention;

图6为图4中A处放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 4 .

图中:1-夹持板;2-竹板挤压装置;3-驱动电机;4-驱动齿轮;5-丝杆;6-挤压件;7-传动齿轮;8-连接齿轮;9-转轴;10-夹持件;11-固定板;12-夹紧螺纹杆;13-夹板;14-限位柱;15-移动块;16-滑杆;17-调节套;18-调节电机;19-螺纹内杆;20-伸缩外杆;21-支撑板;22-限位伸缩杆;23-缓冲件;24-接触板;25-缓冲伸缩杆;26-弹簧;27-半球形安装槽;28-滚珠;29-连接板。In the figure: 1-clamping plate; 2-bamboo board extrusion device; 3-drive motor; 4-drive gear; 5-screw; 6-extrusion; 7-transmission gear; 8-connection gear; 9- Rotating shaft; 10-clamping piece; 11-fixing plate; 12-clamping threaded rod; 13-clamping plate; 14-limiting column; 15-moving block; 16-sliding rod; 17-adjusting sleeve; 18-adjusting motor; 19- threaded inner rod; 20- telescopic outer rod; 21- support plate; 22- limit telescopic rod; 23- buffer piece; 24- contact plate; 25- buffer telescopic rod; 26- spring; 27- hemispherical installation groove ; 28-ball; 29-connecting plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种防腐防霉竹板生产加工设备,包括夹持板1,所述夹持板1设有两个,其夹持板1外端固定有连接板29,方便对外接设备连接,且两个夹持板1之间安装有用于竹板浸泡提高吸收效率的竹板挤压装置2。Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a production and processing equipment for anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo boards, including clamping plates 1 , two clamping plates 1 are provided, and the outer ends of the clamping plates 1 are provided. A connecting plate 29 is fixed to facilitate the connection of external equipment, and a bamboo plate extrusion device 2 for soaking the bamboo plate to improve the absorption efficiency is installed between the two clamping plates 1 .

竹板挤压装置2包括驱动电机3,所述驱动电机3固定在任意一个夹持板1外侧,且驱动电机3输出端通过联轴器固定有驱动齿轮4,两个所述夹持板1之间通过轴承转动连接有两个丝杆5,丝杆5上螺纹转向相反,便于对挤压件6相反移动,且丝杆5上安装有用于竹板挤压的挤压件6,挤压件6错位相对分布,实现对竹板错位挤压,两个所述丝杆5外端均固定有传动齿轮7,且传动齿轮7与驱动齿轮4之间啮合有连接齿轮8,所述连接齿轮8内侧固定有转轴9,并通过转轴9与夹持板1转动连接,所述夹持板1内侧固定有夹持件10;The bamboo board extrusion device 2 includes a drive motor 3, the drive motor 3 is fixed on the outside of any clamping plate 1, and the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixed with a drive gear 4 through a coupling, and the two clamping plates 1 There are two screw rods 5 connected in between through the bearing rotation. The screw threads on the screw rod 5 turn in the opposite direction, which is convenient for the opposite movement of the extrusion piece 6, and the screw rod 5 is equipped with an extrusion piece 6 for bamboo board extrusion. The parts 6 are dislocated and distributed relative to each other to realize the dislocation extrusion of the bamboo board. The outer ends of the two described screw rods 5 are fixed with a transmission gear 7, and a connecting gear 8 is meshed between the transmission gear 7 and the driving gear 4. The connecting gear 8. A rotating shaft 9 is fixed on the inner side, and is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 1 through the rotating shaft 9, and a clamping member 10 is fixed on the inner side of the clamping plate 1;

其中,夹持件10包括固定板11,所述固定板11顶部通过轴承转动连接有夹紧螺纹杆12,且夹紧螺纹杆12外出螺纹套有夹板13,所述夹板13两端均滑动连接有限位柱14,且限位柱14与固定板11顶部固定,所述夹紧螺纹杆12顶端外出螺纹套有调节套17,通过夹持件10实现对竹板的夹持效果;The clamping member 10 includes a fixing plate 11, the top of the fixing plate 11 is rotatably connected with a clamping threaded rod 12 through a bearing, and the clamping threaded rod 12 is threadedly sleeved with a clamping plate 13, and both ends of the clamping plate 13 are slidably connected There is a limit post 14, and the limit post 14 is fixed with the top of the fixing plate 11, the top of the clamping threaded rod 12 is threaded with an adjusting sleeve 17, and the clamping effect on the bamboo board is realized by the clamping member 10;

挤压件6包括移动块15,所述移动块15两端均滑动插接有滑杆16,且滑杆16两端分别与两个夹持板1固定,所述移动块15内安装有调节电机18,且调节电机18输出端通过联轴器固定有螺纹内杆19,所述螺纹内杆19顶部螺纹套有伸缩外杆20,且伸缩外杆20顶部固定有支撑板21,所述支撑板21底部呈矩形分布固定有多个限位伸缩杆22,且限位伸缩杆22底部与移动块15顶部固定,利用挤压件6的挤压,实现对竹板外壁的挤压,从而使其呈S型,提高药剂的吸收效率;The extrusion part 6 includes a moving block 15 , both ends of the moving block 15 are slidably inserted with a sliding rod 16 , and the two ends of the sliding rod 16 are respectively fixed with the two clamping plates 1 , and an adjusting block 15 is installed in the moving block 15 . The motor 18, and the output end of the adjusting motor 18 is fixed with a threaded inner rod 19 through a coupling, a telescopic outer rod 20 is threadedly sleeved on the top of the threaded inner rod 19, and a support plate 21 is fixed on the top of the telescopic outer rod 20. The bottom of the board 21 is rectangularly distributed and fixed with a plurality of limit telescopic rods 22, and the bottom of the limit telescopic rods 22 is fixed with the top of the moving block 15. The extrusion of the extruding member 6 is used to realize the extrusion of the outer wall of the bamboo board, so that the It is S-shaped, which improves the absorption efficiency of the drug;

支撑板21顶部等距离固定有多个缓冲件23,且多个缓冲件23顶部固定有接触板24,所述缓冲件23包括缓冲伸缩杆25,所述缓冲伸缩杆25两端分别与接触板24和支撑板21固定,且缓冲伸缩杆25外侧套有弹簧26,所述弹簧26两端分别与接触板24和支撑板21接触,通过缓冲件23的缓冲效果,满足竹板不同区域弹力不同。A plurality of buffer members 23 are fixed equidistantly at the top of the support plate 21, and a contact plate 24 is fixed on the top of the plurality of buffer members 23. The buffer member 23 includes a buffer telescopic rod 25, and the two ends of the buffer telescopic rod 25 are respectively connected to the contact plate. 24 and the support plate 21 are fixed, and the outer side of the buffer telescopic rod 25 is covered with a spring 26, the two ends of the spring 26 are respectively in contact with the contact plate 24 and the support plate 21, and the buffer effect of the buffer member 23 satisfies the different elastic forces in different regions of the bamboo board. .

另外,接触板24顶部开有多个半球形安装槽27,且半球形安装槽27内均滑动卡套有多个滚珠28,滚珠28可以减少摩擦阻力,使得挤压更加方便。In addition, a plurality of hemispherical installation grooves 27 are formed on the top of the contact plate 24, and each of the hemispherical installation grooves 27 is slidably ferruled with a plurality of balls 28. The balls 28 can reduce frictional resistance and make extrusion more convenient.

一种防腐防霉竹板生产工艺,包括以下步骤;A production process for anti-corrosion and mildew-proof bamboo board, comprising the following steps;

S1:原料处理,将原料竹材除切、去结、去除竹青竹黄后垂直剖切成长条竹材,在温度为85-95℃的质量浓度为2.2-2.8%的硼酸水溶液中保温处理20-40分钟,之后在进行烘干30min,得到干燥竹板料;S1: raw material treatment, cut the raw bamboo wood, remove knots, remove the bamboo green and bamboo yellow, and vertically cut the long bamboo wood, heat preservation treatment in a boric acid aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 2.2-2.8% at a temperature of 85-95 ° C for 20-40 minutes, and then drying for 30min to obtain dry bamboo sheets;

S2:防腐防霉药剂的制备,按比例将各种原料倒入并进行搅拌,得到混合防腐防霉药剂;S2: Preparation of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents, pouring various raw materials in proportion and stirring to obtain mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents;

S3:竹板的防腐防霉处理,将准备好的干燥竹板料放置于两个夹持板1之间,并放入装有混合防腐防霉药剂的容器内,同时通过竹板挤压装置2对竹板进行弯曲挤压处理,提高竹板对混合防腐防霉药剂的吸附效率,缩短浸泡时间;S3: Anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment of bamboo board, place the prepared dry bamboo board between two clamping plates 1, and put it into a container with mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agent, and pass the bamboo board extrusion device at the same time. 2. Bending and extruding the bamboo board to improve the adsorption efficiency of the bamboo board to the mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents, and shorten the soaking time;

S4:将浸泡好的竹板料进行烘干处理,至含水量为14-16%,再经冷压成型、固化、脱模、平头、加工成板材;S4: drying the soaked bamboo sheets to a moisture content of 14-16%, and then cold-pressing, solidifying, demoulding, flattening, and processing into sheets;

S5:对加工成型的竹板两面进行喷漆处理。S5: Spray paint on both sides of the processed bamboo board.

本方案中,在对竹板进行防腐防霉处理时,先将竹板安装至两个夹持件10之间,并通过拧动调节套17,调节夹板13对竹板进行夹持,然后通过人员手动握持连接板29,或者利用设备连接,使得竹板插入装有防腐防霉药剂的桶内,此时,通过驱动电机3转动,带动驱动齿轮4转动,并通过连接齿轮8的啮合连接,带动两个传动齿轮7和丝杆5同步转动,从而使得两个相对错位的挤压件6移动,通过挤压件6内的调节电机18转动,带动螺纹内杆19转动,使得伸缩外杆20伸出,使得支撑板21顶部的接触板24与竹板接触,从而实现对竹板的挤压,两个错位的挤压件6同步挤压,使得竹板呈S型(竹板有一定的柔韧性),提高药剂的吸收效率,缩短时间,在吸收完毕后,取出竹板,并通过挤压件6继续挤压,刮掉表面存在的剩余药剂,减少药剂的浪费。In this scheme, when the bamboo board is treated with anti-corrosion and mildew resistance, the bamboo board is first installed between the two clamping members 10, and the bamboo board is clamped by the adjusting plywood 13 by twisting the adjusting sleeve 17, and then the bamboo board is clamped by the adjusting sleeve 17. The personnel manually hold the connecting plate 29, or use equipment to connect, so that the bamboo plate is inserted into the barrel containing the anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agent. , drive the two transmission gears 7 and the screw rod 5 to rotate synchronously, so as to make the two relatively misaligned extruders 6 move. 20 is stretched out, so that the contact plate 24 on the top of the support plate 21 is in contact with the bamboo plate, thereby realizing the extrusion of the bamboo plate, and the two displaced extruders 6 are extruded synchronously, so that the bamboo plate is S-shaped (the bamboo plate has a certain Flexibility), improve the absorption efficiency of the medicine, shorten the time, after the absorption is completed, take out the bamboo board, and continue to squeeze through the extrusion member 6, scrape off the remaining medicine on the surface, and reduce the waste of medicine.

本方案中,驱动电机3和调节电机18均优选Y80M2-2型号,电机运行电路为常规电机正反转控制程序,电路运行为现有常规电路,本方案中涉及的电路以及控制均为现有技术,在此不进行过多赘述。In this scheme, both the drive motor 3 and the regulating motor 18 are preferably Y80M2-2 models, the motor operation circuit is a conventional motor forward and reverse control program, the circuit operation is an existing conventional circuit, and the circuits and controls involved in this scheme are all existing technology, so I won't go into details here.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an anticorrosive mould proof bamboo clapper production and processing equipment, includes grip block (1), its characterized in that: the bamboo board squeezing device is characterized in that the two clamping plates (1) are arranged, and a bamboo board squeezing device (2) used for soaking the bamboo boards and improving the absorption efficiency is arranged between the two clamping plates (1).
2. The production and processing equipment for the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: bamboo clapper extrusion device (2) are including driving motor (3), driving motor (3) are fixed in arbitrary grip block (1) outside, and driving motor (3) output is fixed with drive gear (4), two through the shaft coupling between grip block (1) rotate through the bearing and be connected with two lead screws (5), and install on lead screw (5) and be used for extruded article (6) of bamboo clapper, two lead screw (5) outer end all is fixed with drive gear (7), and the meshing has connecting gear (8) between drive gear (7) and drive gear (4), connecting gear (8) inboard is fixed with pivot (9) to rotate with grip block (1) through pivot (9) and be connected, grip block (1) inboard is fixed with holder (10).
3. The production and processing equipment for the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo boards as claimed in claim 2, wherein the equipment comprises: holder (10) are including fixed plate (11), fixed plate (11) top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with tight threaded rod (12) of clamp, and presss from both sides tight threaded rod (12) the threaded sleeve of going out has splint (13), splint (13) both ends equal sliding connection has spacing post (14), and spacing post (14) and fixed plate (11) top are fixed, the threaded sleeve of going out on tight threaded rod (12) top has adjusting collar (17).
4. The production and processing equipment for the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo boards as claimed in claim 3, wherein the equipment comprises: the extrusion ware (6) include movable block (15), slide bar (16) have all been pegged graft in movable block (15) both ends, and slide bar (16) both ends are fixed with two grip blocks (1) respectively, install adjusting motor (18) in movable block (15), and adjusting motor (18) output is fixed with interior pole of screw thread (19) through the shaft coupling, pole of screw thread (19) top thread bush has flexible outer pole (20), and flexible outer pole (20) top is fixed with backup pad (21), backup pad (21) bottom is the rectangular distribution and is fixed with a plurality of spacing telescopic links (22), and spacing telescopic link (22) bottom is fixed with movable block (15) top.
5. The production and processing equipment for the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo boards as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: backup pad (21) top equidistance is fixed with a plurality of bolster (23), and a plurality of bolster (23) top is fixed with contact plate (24), bolster (23) are including buffering telescopic link (25), buffering telescopic link (25) both ends are fixed with contact plate (24) and backup pad (21) respectively, and buffering telescopic link (25) outside cover has spring (26), spring (26) both ends contact with contact plate (24) and backup pad (21) respectively.
6. The production and processing equipment for the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo boards as claimed in claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises: the top of the contact plate (24) is provided with a plurality of hemispherical mounting grooves (27), and a plurality of balls (28) are slidably clamped in the hemispherical mounting grooves (27).
7. The production and processing equipment of the antiseptic and mildew-proof bamboo board as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a connecting plate (29) is fixed at one end of the clamping plate (1) close to the driving motor (3).
8. The process for producing an antiseptic and mould proof bamboo board as claimed in claim 7, comprising the steps of;
s1: raw material treatment, namely cutting a raw material bamboo into long strips after removing cuts, knots and bamboo green and tabasheer, preserving heat in a boric acid aqueous solution with the mass concentration of 2.2-2.8% at the temperature of 85-95 ℃ for 20-40 minutes, and then drying for 30min to obtain a dried bamboo plate;
s2: preparing the antiseptic and mildew-proof medicament, namely pouring various raw materials in proportion and stirring to obtain a mixed antiseptic and mildew-proof medicament;
s3: the method comprises the following steps of performing anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment on bamboo boards, namely placing prepared dry bamboo board materials between two clamping plates (1), placing the bamboo boards into a container filled with mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents, and performing bending extrusion treatment on the bamboo boards through a bamboo board extrusion device (2), so that the adsorption efficiency of the bamboo boards on the mixed anti-corrosion and anti-mildew agents is improved, and the soaking time is shortened;
s4: drying the soaked bamboo board until the water content is 14-16%, cold-pressing, solidifying, demoulding, flatting, and processing into board;
s5: and (5) performing paint spraying treatment on two surfaces of the processed and formed bamboo board.
CN202010264331.1A 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Production process and processing equipment of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew bamboo board Withdrawn CN111376359A (en)

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CN116214653A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-06-06 福建省泉州市古建筑有限公司 Protection technology for wood of garden ancient architecture

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Application publication date: 20200707