CN111357687A - Hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector - Google Patents

Abstract

A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector, comprising a suction head (1), a sealed tank (2) and a negative pressure generating device (3), the front end of the suction head (1) is provided with a row of conical suction nozzles (101), The rear end of the head (1) is provided with a hollow handle (102), and the hollow handle (102) is connected with the first pipeline (4). The sealed tank (2) includes a tank body and a cover body (201), the royal jelly receiving bottle (6) is placed in the tank body, and the cover body (201) is provided with a pulp outlet port (202) and an air outlet port (203), and the pulp outlet port ( The upper end of 202) is connected with the rear end of the first pipeline (4), the air outlet interface (203) is connected with the front end of the second pipeline (5); the negative pressure generating device (3) is connected with the rear end of the second pipeline (5) . The hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector of the present invention has few parts, is strong and durable, has low production cost, is easy to carry and simple to operate. Since the steps of cutting wax caps, picking out larvae and digging pulp are omitted, the efficiency of pulp collection can be greatly improved, and the quality of royal jelly can be improved.

Description

A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector

technical field

The invention relates to a bee machine, in particular to a handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector.

Background technique

The traditional royal jelly collection method relies on manual operations by beekeepers, including unpacking, taking out the pulp-producing frame, cutting the wax cap of the king table, picking out the queen bee larvae, digging the pulp, bottling and other operations. Among them, cutting the wax cap and picking out the larvae The three links of digging and digging are the most time-consuming. A small bee farm usually needs a skilled beekeeper to work hard for a day to complete the collection of royal jelly during the peak pulp production season.

In addition, in the traditional pulp harvesting method, the queen bee larvae in Wangtaizhong are easily cut when cutting the wax cover. This is because it is difficult to keep the age of the larvae consistent when moving the larvae to the base on the pulping bar. Before the cover, the queen bee larvae in the Wangtai are inconsistent in length, and some have crossed the upper edge of the table base. When cutting the wax cover, the queen bee larvae are easily cut, causing the queen bee larvae body fluid to contaminate the royal jelly in Wangtaizhong and reduce the quality of the royal jelly. , and a part of royal jelly will be lost with the cut off Wangtai wax cap.

At present, some new devices and methods have been applied to the collection of royal jelly, such as the centrifugation method similar to shaking honey. The advantage of the centrifugation method is that there is no need to cut the wax cover, and the royal jelly and larvae are thrown out together by centrifugal force, and then the larvae are filtered to leave the royal jelly. The disadvantage is that the amount of royal jelly is not much. Online royal jelly accounts for a large proportion of the total, resulting in a large consumption of royal jelly. Fresh royal jelly could have been directly bottled, stored and sold. Excessive operation procedures would easily cause heavy metal pollution in royal jelly, which would lead to excessive heavy metals in royal jelly and affect the quality of royal jelly.

Some patent documents also disclose an automatic dredging method that simulates manual dredging. This method simulates the manual dredging action of beekeepers through a complex transmission mechanism and a scoop fixed at the end of the actuator. It just saves the manual digging process, still needs to manually cut the wax cover, pick out the larvae, and increase the placement and fixing of the royal jelly strips. The efficiency of pulping is not as good as that of the traditional manual pulping method.

There are also some patents that disclose the collection method of suction or blowing, such as,

CN2689684Y-Royal jelly pressure collector

CN104621005A-Negative pressure royal jelly collector

CN201947778U-High-efficiency blowing royal jelly collector

CN208095697U-A kind of royal jelly collector

The methods disclosed in the above patents also need to cut off the wax cover first, pick out the larvae, and then absorb the royal jelly, or directly absorb the larvae and then filter. The disadvantages of this method are similar to those of the above-mentioned pulping method, and will not be repeated here.

Patent CN105475179B-Royal jelly automatic collection device discloses an automatic royal jelly collection device, which realizes the automatic absorption of royal jelly through an automatic device. The manual does not describe how to deal with the wax cover on the king table and the larvae of the king table before the jelly is collected. However, it can be seen from the drawings in the description that the suction cylinder 17 is cylindrical, and the object sucked by the suction cylinder 17 is the wax bowl 19. There is no Wangtai wax cover on the wax bowl 19, and there is no queen bee larvae in the wax bowl 19. , it can be seen that the wax bowl 19 is processed by cutting the wax cover and picking out the larvae, otherwise the suction cylinder 17 cannot be inserted into the wax bowl at the lower part of the royal platform to perform the royal jelly suction operation. This collection method is similar to the above method, and it is also a method to automate the dredging process through automated equipment. However, the time-consuming process of cutting wax caps and picking out larvae still requires manual processing and requires additional manpower. It takes a certain amount of time to remove the royal jelly bar from the pulp production frame and place it on the rack 1 for suction by the suction cylinder 17. After that, it is necessary to install the royal jelly bar back into the pulp production frame, and the overall pulp extraction efficiency is not high. In addition, the equipment involved in the collection method has a complex structure and a large volume, which is not suitable for beekeepers to use in the field. In addition, the sucked royal jelly also needs to pass through the suction cylinder 17, the collection tank 20, and the collection port 21 before being bottled. After the intermediate turnover process, the royal jelly is consumed and the risk of contamination is also high.

To sum up, the current methods and devices for pulp harvesting cannot eliminate the three links of cutting wax caps, picking out larvae and pulping at the same time on the premise of ensuring the quality of royal jelly, and more are only carried out for a single link. It is still difficult to improve the collection efficiency of royal jelly on the whole.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a royal jelly rapid collection device with simple structure and easy use, which saves the three links of cutting wax cover, picking out larvae and digging pulp under the premise of ensuring the quality of royal jelly, so as to improve the collection efficiency of royal jelly.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

A hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector, comprising a royal jelly receiving bottle with an upper opening of the royal jelly receiving bottle, a suction head, a sealing tank and a negative pressure generating device; the front end of the suction head is provided with a row of conical suction nozzles; The end has a hollow handle, the suction head has a cavity, the front end of the cavity communicates with the conical suction nozzle, the rear end of the cavity communicates with the front end of the hollow handle, and the rear end of the hollow handle is connected with the front end of the first pipeline; The tank includes a tank body and a cover body, the cover body is covered on the tank body, the cover body and the tank body constitute a closed space, the royal jelly receiving bottle is placed in the tank body, and the cover body has a pulp outlet port and an air outlet port. The rear end of the first pipeline is connected, the lower end of the pulp outlet interface extends into the royal jelly receiving bottle, the air outlet interface is communicated with the closed space in the tank, and the air outlet interface is connected with the front end of the second pipeline; the negative pressure generating device is connected to the second tube. The back end of the road is connected.

Further, the front end of the suction head has through holes arranged at equal intervals, and the conical suction nozzle is detachably mounted on the through holes.

Further, the front end of the hollow handle is detachably connected to the rear end of the suction head, the rear end of the hollow handle is detachably connected to the front end of the first pipeline, and the rear end of the first pipeline is detachably connected. It is detachably connected to the upper end of the slurry outlet, the front end of the second pipeline is detachably connected to the air outlet, and the rear end of the second pipeline is detachably connected to the negative pressure generating device.

Further, the outer edge of the cover body also has an annular groove, and the annular groove is sleeved with a sealing ring.

Further, the sealing ring is a silicone sealing ring.

Further, the bottom of the tank body also has a fixing rubber sleeve for fixing the royal jelly receiving bottle.

Further, the negative pressure generating device is a vacuum suction machine, a vacuum cleaner host or a micro negative pressure pump.

When the bee farm needs to pick pulp, connect the hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector, the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating device is transmitted to the conical suction nozzle, the air is sucked from the front end of the conical suction nozzle, and then discharged by the vacuum cleaner host ;Open the beehive, take out the pulp production frame, move the royal jelly strip on the pulp production frame, so that the Wangtai wax cover on the royal jelly strip faces outward; hold the handle, and insert the tapered suction nozzles at the front of the suction head into the royal jelly one by one. In the Wangtai wax cover on the strip, at this time, the air and the royal jelly in the Wangtai are mixed together and sucked into the conical suction nozzle and then into the sealed tank, and then the royal jelly flows into the royal jelly receiving bottle, and the gas is drawn out through the air outlet, thus Realize the rapid collection of royal jelly on the pulping frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector of the present invention has few parts, is strong and durable, has low production cost, is easy to carry, is simple to operate, and is easy to popularize and use;

2. When the hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector of the present invention is used for pulping operations, because the steps of cutting wax caps, picking out larvae, and pulping are omitted, the pulping process is simplified, and the pulping efficiency is greatly improved;

3. Since there is no need to cut the wax cover of the king table, the contamination of the royal jelly by the body fluids of the queen bee larvae can be avoided, and the quality of the royal jelly is improved;

4. Royal jelly does not touch metal parts in the pulping process, and the intermediate process is short, which avoids royal jelly from being contaminated.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suction head;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cover body;

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of airtight tank;

In the above picture 1-4, 1 suction head; 101 conical suction nozzle; 102 hollow handle; 103 cavity; 2 sealed tank; 201 cover body; 202 pulp outlet; 203 air outlet; Generation device; 4 first pipeline; 5 second pipeline; 6 royal jelly receiving bottle; 7 fixed rubber sleeve.

Detailed ways:

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector includes a suction head 1 , a sealed tank 2 and a negative pressure generating device 3 . The front end of the suction head 1 has a row of through holes arranged at equal intervals, and the arrangement interval is the same as that of the base (also called wax bowl) on the existing royal jelly strip. The tapered suction nozzle 101 is screwed or plugged. Mounted on through holes. The rear end of the suction head 1 has a hollow handle 102, and the suction head 1 has a cavity 103. The front end of the cavity 103 communicates with the tapered suction nozzle 101, and the rear end of the cavity 103 communicates with the front end of the hollow handle 102. The hollow handle 102 The rear end is connected with the front end of the first pipeline 4 . In order to facilitate cleaning and maintenance and replacement of accessories, the front end of the hollow handle 102 is screwed or plugged with the rear end of the suction head 1, and the same rear end of the hollow handle 102 and the first pipeline 4 can also be screwed or plugged. way to connect. In order to avoid heavy metal pollution of royal jelly, non-toxic plastics can be used to make the components of the suction head 1 , the first pipeline 4 and the pulp outlet interface 202 .

As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the sealed tank 2 includes a tank body and a cover body 201, the cover body 201 is covered on the tank body, the cover body 201 and the tank body constitute a closed space, and the bottom of the tank body also has a space for fixing the royal jelly receiving The fixed rubber sleeve 7 of the bottle 6, when the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 is placed in the tank, the lower part of the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 is stuck in the fixed rubber sleeve 7, and the upper part of the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 is open. The cover body 201 has a pulp outlet port 202 and an air outlet port 203, and the air outlet port 203 communicates with the closed space in the tank. The upper end of the pulp outlet port 202 is connected to the rear end of the first pipeline 4 , and the lower end of the pulp outlet port 202 extends into the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 .

The outer edge of the cover body 201 also has an annular groove, and the annular groove is sleeved with a silicone sealing ring 204. When the cover body 201 is covered on the tank body, the silicone sealing ring 204 can be stuck on the outer edge of the cover body 201 and the inner wall of the tank. between, so that the sealing effect of the seal is better.

The rear end of the first pipeline 4 is plugged, screwed or connected with the upper end of the slurry outlet 202 or through other seals or fixings, and the front end of the second pipeline 5 is plugged, screwed or connected with the air outlet 203 through other seals , the fixing member is connected, and the rear end of the second pipeline 5 is detachably connected with the negative pressure generating device 3 . The negative pressure generating device 3 can be a vacuum suction machine, or a suction device that can generate a certain negative pressure, such as the main engine of a general household vacuum cleaner or an industrial micro negative pressure pump.

Example 2

In this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the main body of the household vacuum cleaner (removing the filter parts such as the filter screen and filter cloth in the vacuum cleaner) is taken as an example to further explain the process of the present invention for the pulping operation:

a. When the bee farm needs to carry out the pulping operation, connect the hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector, and use the main body of the household vacuum cleaner as the negative pressure generating device 3. The negative pressure generated by the main body of the vacuum cleaner is generated by the second pipeline 5, air outlet 203, The tank body, the pulp outlet 202, the first pipeline 4, the hollow handle 102, and the cavity 103 are conducted to the conical suction nozzle 101, and the air is sucked from the front end of the conical suction nozzle 101, and then discharged by the main body of the vacuum cleaner;

b. Open the beehive, take out the pulp production frame, and move the royal jelly bar on the pulp production frame, so that the royal jelly wax cover on the royal jelly bar faces outwards;

c. Hold the handle 102, and insert the tapered suction nozzles 101 at the front end of the suction head 1 into the Wangtai wax cover on the royal jelly bar one by one. At this time, the air and the royal jelly in the royal jelly are mixed together and sucked into the cone. In the suction nozzle 101, it enters the sealed tank 2 through the cavity 103, the hollow handle, the first pipeline 4, and the pulp outlet port 202, and then the royal jelly falls into the royal jelly receiving bottle 6, and the gas is extracted through the gas outlet port 203, and the queen bee larvae Stay in the king station, so as to realize the rapid collection of royal jelly on the pulp production frame.

In order to facilitate the observation of the collected amount of royal jelly in the royal jelly receiving bottle 6, a cover body 201 made of transparent material can be used to observe the collected amount of royal jelly in the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 from the top, or the tank body and the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 of transparent material can be used to view the collected amount of royal jelly from the side. Observe the amount of royal jelly collected in Royal Jelly Receiving Bottle 6. When the royal jelly receiving bottle 6 is almost full, turn off the main body of the vacuum cleaner, open the cover 201, take out the royal jelly receiving bottle 6, place the empty royal jelly receiving bottle 6 in the tank, cover the cover 201, and turn on the vacuum cleaner again The main engine continues to carry out the pulping operation. When the entire bee farm completes the pulping operation, turn off the main vacuum cleaner, remove the suction head 1, the second pipeline 4 and the cover body 201 for cleaning, so as to prepare for the next pulping operation.

In addition, in order to improve the efficiency, a certain number of pulping frames can be taken out centrally, and concentrated pulping operations can be carried out. The pulp production frame that has collected pulp is put aside first, and then centralized cleaning and cleaning are carried out.

The hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector of the invention has few parts, is strong and durable, low in production cost, easy to carry, simple to operate, and easy to popularize and use. Using the hand-held royal jelly negative pressure collector of the present invention for pulping operations, because the steps of cutting wax caps, picking out larvae, and pulping are omitted, the pulping process is simplified, and the pulping efficiency is greatly improved. The royal jelly does not touch the metal parts in the pulping process, and the intermediate process is short, which avoids the royal jelly from being polluted. Although there is too much royal jelly in some king tables, and the royal jelly and larvae exceed the upper edge of the table base, because there is no need to cut the wax cover of the king table, the pollution of the royal jelly by the body fluid of the queen bee larvae can be avoided, and the quality of the royal jelly is improved. The royal jelly along the edges will also be sucked away without wasting.

Claims (7)

1. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector, comprising a royal jelly receiving bottle (6) with an upper opening of the royal jelly receiving bottle (6), characterized in that it also comprises a suction head (1), a sealed tank (2) and a negative pressure generation device (3); The front end of the suction head (1) is provided with a row of conical suction nozzles (101), the rear end of the suction head (1) is provided with a hollow handle (102), the suction head (1) is provided with a cavity (103), and the cavity (103) ) is communicated with the tapered suction nozzle (101), the rear end of the cavity (103) is communicated with the front end of the hollow handle (102), and the rear end of the hollow handle (102) is communicated with the front end of the first pipeline (4) ; The sealed tank (2) comprises a tank body and a cover body (201), the cover body (201) is covered on the tank body, the cover body (201) and the tank body constitute a closed space, and the royal jelly receiving bottle (6) is placed in the tank body, and the cover The body (201) is provided with a pulp outlet port (202) and an air outlet port (203), the upper end of the pulp outlet port (202) is connected with the rear end of the first pipeline (4), and the lower end of the pulp outlet port (202) extends into the In the royal jelly receiving bottle (6), the air outlet (203) is communicated with the closed space in the tank, and the air outlet (203) is connected with the front end of the second pipeline (5); The negative pressure generating device (3) is connected to the rear end of the second pipeline (5). 2. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the suction head (1) has through holes arranged at equal intervals, and the conical suction nozzle (101) is detachable installed on the through hole. 3. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the hollow handle (102) is detachably connected to the rear end of the suction head (1), and the hollow handle (102) is detachably connected to the rear end of the suction head (1). The rear end of the handle (102) is detachably connected to the front end of the first pipeline (4), and the rear end of the first pipeline (4) is detachably connected to the upper end of the pulp outlet (202), The front end of the second pipeline (5) is detachably connected to the air outlet port (203), and the rear end of the second pipeline (5) is detachably connected to the negative pressure generating device (3). 4. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outer edge of the cover body (201) further has an annular groove, and a sealing ring is sleeved in the annular groove. 5. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 4, wherein the sealing ring is a silicone sealing ring (204). 6 . A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the tank body further has a fixing rubber sleeve ( 7 ) for fixing the royal jelly receiving bottle ( 6 ). 7 . 7. A handheld royal jelly negative pressure collector according to claim 1, wherein the negative pressure generating device (3) is a vacuum suction machine, a vacuum cleaner host or a miniature negative pressure pump.

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